内容正文:
期末词汇复习
9年级上·旧译林版·Unit7
“、重点单词详解
1:industry
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:2个核心义:工业;行业(此处特指“电影业”)
二、必记搭配与例句
film industry(电影业):She wants to work in the film industry.
heavy industry(重工业):The country develops heavy industry.
三、重点派生词
industrial(形容词):industrial area(工业区)
industrialize(动词):industrialize the country(使国家工业化)
2:final
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:1个核心义:最后的,最终的
二、必记搭配与例句
final exam(期末考试):We will take the final exam next week,
final decision(最终决定):That's our final decision.
三、重点派生词
finally(副词):Finally,we arrived at the station
finale(名词):the finale of the show(演出的终场)
3:romantic
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(ad山j.)
核心义:1个核心义:浪漫的
二、必记搭配与例句
romantic film(浪漫电影):They watched a romantic film yesterday
romantic story(浪漫故事):She told me a romantic story.
三、
重点派生词
romance(名词):a love romance(爱情浪漫史)
romantically(副词):They fell in love romantically
4:consider
一、核心考点
词性:动词(t.)
核心义:2个核心义:考虑,认为
二、必记搭配与例句
consider doing sth.(考虑做某事):I'm considering going abroad
consider sb.as(认为某人是):We consider him as our fiiend.
三、重点派生词
consideration(名词):take sth.into consideration(考虑某事)
considerate(形容词):He is a considerate person.
5:attractive
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj)
核心义:1个核心义:有吸引力的,迷人的
二、必记搭配与例句
attractive appearance(迷人的外表):She has an attractive appearance
be attractive to(对…有吸引力):The book is attractive to students.
三、重点派生词
attract(动词):Her smile attracted me.
attraction(名词):a tourist attraction(旅游景点)
6:commit
一、核心考点
词性:动词(vt.)
核心义:1个核心义:犯(罪)
二、必记搭配与例句
commit a crime(犯罪):HIe didn't commit any crime
commit suicide(自杀):It's wrong to commit suicide..
三、重点派生词
commitment(名词):make a commitment(做出承诺)
committed(形容词):a committed teacher(尽心尽力的老师)
7:base
一、核心考点
词性:动词(vt.)
核心义:1个核心义:以…为基础
二、必记搭配与例句
base on(以…为基础):The story is based on real life
base sth.on sth.(把某事建立在某事基础上):He based his hope on their help
三、重点派生词
basis(名词):on the basis of(在…基础上)
basic(形容词):basic knowledge(基础知识)
8:amazed
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:1个核心义:大为惊奇的
二、必记搭配与例句
be amazed at(对…感到惊奇):I was amazed at his courage.
amazed expression(惊奇的表情):She had an amazed expression.
三、重点派生词
amaze(动词):Her story amazed us.
amazement(名词):To my amazement,.he passed the exam.
9:humanitarian
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:1个核心义:人道主义者
二、必记搭配与例句
humanitarian work(人道主义工作):He does humanitarian work.
humanitarian aid(人道主义援助):They sent humanitarian aid to the area.
三、重点派生词
humanitarianism(名词):believe in humanitarianism(信仰人道主义)
10:stuntman
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:1个核心义:特技人,特技替身演员
二、必记搭配与例句
a famous stuntman(著名特技人):He is a famous stuntman.
work as a stuntman(当特技替身演员):He works as a stuntman in films.
11:mistake
一、核心考点
词性:动词(t.)/名词(n.)
核心义:2个核心义:把…误认为…(动词);错误(名词)
二、必记搭配与例句
mistake.for.(把.…误认为…):I mistook her for my sister..
make a mistake(犯错误):Everyone may make a mistake.
三、重点派生词
mistaken(形容词):a mistaken idea(错误的想法)
12:breathe
一、核心考点
词性:动词(i.&vt.)
核心义:1个核心义:呼吸
二、必记搭配与例句
breathe in(吸气):We need to breathe in fresh air
breathe out(呼气):Breathe out slowly,
三、重点派生词
breath(名词):take a deep breath(深呼吸)
breathless(形容词):She was breathless after running.
13:neither
、一、核心考点
词性:代词(pron.)
核心义:1个核心义:两者都不
二、必记搭配与例句
neither of(两者都不):Neither of them likes swimming
neither.nor.(既不…也不…):Neither he nor I am going
14:couple
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:1个核心义:夫妇,一对
二、必记搭配与例句
a couple of(几个):I need a couple of days to finish it
young couple(年轻夫妇):The young couple lives next door.
15:stupid
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:1个核心义:愚蠢的
二、必记搭配与例句
stupid idea(愚蠢的想法):That's a stupid idea
be stupid to do sth.(做某事是愚蠢的):It's stupid to run in the street.
三、重点派生词
stupidly(副词):He acted stupidly
stupidity(名词):the stupidity of his action(他行为的愚蠢)
二、词汇巩固练习
(一)单项选择(10题)
1.My brother wants to work in the film_
A)industry
B)industrial
C)industrialize
D)basis
2.We will have the exam next month.
A)finally
B)final
C)finale
D)base
3.She is wearing a-dress today
A)romance
B)romantic
C)romantically
D)attracted
4.Please_my suggestion carefully.
A)consider
B)consideration
C)considerate
D)committed
5.The new park is very_to children.
A)attract
B)attraction
C)attractive
D)breath
6.He didn't_any crime last year.
A)commit
B)commitment
C)committed
D)mistake
7.This novel is_on a true story.
A)base
B)basis
C)basic
D)based
8.I was_at his excellent performance.
A)amaze
B)amazed
C)amazement
D)attractive
9.of the two books is interesting.
A)Both
B)Either
C)Neither
D)All
10.We need_days to prepare for the party.
A)a couple of
B)couple
C)neither
D)humanitarian
(二)根据提示补全句子(8题)
1.The story has a happy-(end)
2.He speaks English_(romantic)
3.Thank you for your_(consider)
4.The Great Wall is a famous tourist _(attract)
5.We should make a_(commit)to protect the environment
6.He was_(mistake)in his judgment
7.Take a deep_(breathe)and relax
8.The_(humanitarian)is helping people in need
(三)首字母填空(5题)
1.The heavy i has developed rapidly in this city
2.She has an a smile that everyone likes
3.Don't c_such a silly mistake again
4.B deeply before you start speaking
5.The young c often takes a walk in the park
(四)答案与解析
1.单项选择答案:1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A
2.补全句子答案:
1.finale 2.romantically 3.consideration 4.attraction 5.commitment 6.mis-
taken 7.breath 8.humanitarian
3.首字母填空答案:
1.industry 2.attractive 3.make 4.Breathe 5.couple
英语词汇复习手册·9年级上·旧译林版·Unit7