精品解析：辽宁省丹东市振兴区丹东市第五中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026 （上） 八年级期中教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 时间：90分钟满分：100分考试时间：11月 ☆第一卷 选择题 (55分) I. 听录音，按要求完成下列各题。 (共15分，每小题1分) 一、听力理解 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is more hard-working? A. Rick. B. Jim. C. Jim’s sister. 2. What does the man mean? A. The hospital is very bad now. B. The hospital is better than it used to be. C. The hospital is not as good as it used to be. 3. What animals did Kevin feed on the farm? A. Hens. B. Cows. C. Pigs. 4. Where did Judy go during the holiday? A To Singapore. B. To China. C. To Thailand. 5. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A. Washes the clothes. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Waters the plants. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Which subject is Frank good at? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 7. What is Frank like? A. He is as outgoing as Jeff. B. He is less outgoing than Jeff. C. He is more outgoing than Jeff. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was Mark doing at eight yesterday morning? A. Doing his homework. B. Doing some shopping. C. Doing the housework. 9. Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon? A. To the city park. B. To the city zoo. C. To the central park. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did they go to Dalian? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 11. When did they get on the plane? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 12. What was the most interesting? A. The animal show. B. The sea. C. The mountains. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 14. What is Sam doing now? A. He is looking for some information. B. He is calling. C. He is looking for a bird. 15. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone. IL. 单项选择 (共15分，每小题1分) A. 单词辩音 从四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. human B. butterfly C. hunt D. Russian 2. A. fight B. remind C. might D. biscuit 3. A. plan B. matter C. familiar D. fact 4. A. bathroom B. without C. nothing D. breath 5. A. peace B. pleasant C. least D. beach 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 human/ˈhjuːmən/；butterfly/ˈbʌtərflaɪ/；hunt/hʌnt/；Russian/ˈrʌʃn/。human划线部分发音为/juː/，其他三项划线部分为/ʌ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 fight/faɪt/；remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/；might/maɪt/；biscuit/ˈbɪskɪt/。biscuit划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他三项划线部分为/aɪ/。故选D。 【3题详解】 plan/plæn/；matter/ˈmætər/；familiar/fəˈmɪliər/；fact/fækt/。familiar划线部分发音为/ə/，其他三项划线部分为/æ/。故选C。 【4题详解】 bathroom/ˈbæθruːm/；without/wɪˈðaʊt/；nothing/ˈnʌθɪŋ/；breath/breθ/。without划线部分发音为/ð/，其他三项划线部分为/θ/。故选B。 【5题详解】 peace/piːs/；pleasant/ˈpleznt/；least/liːst/；beach/biːtʃ/。pleasant划线部分发音为/e/，其他三项划线部分为/iː/。故选B。 B. 根据句意选择正确答案。 6. Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A. busier B. busiest C. wider D. widest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8点左右。 考查形容词辨析及最高级。busier更忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“especially around 8:00 am.”可知，此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙；此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围（in our city）”，故用最高级。故选B。 7. The number of the students in our school ________ about 2000, and forty percent of them ________ girls. A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校学生的数量大约是2000，其中百分之四十是女生。 考查主谓一致。is是，主语为三单；are是，主语为复数或第二人称。根据“The number of the students”可知，The number of意为“……的数量”，后接复数名词作主语时，表示整体概念，谓语动词应用is；根据“forty percent of them”可知，分数或百分数作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于of后的名词或代词。them指代the students，属于复数概念，故谓语动词应用are。故选D。 8. Good luck belongs to hard-working people, the ________ you work, the ________ you will be. A. hard; lucky B. harder; luckier C. harder; lucky D. hardest; luckiest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：好运属于勤奋的人。你越努力，你就越幸运。 考查比较级用法。hard努力地，lucky幸运的；harder更努力地，luckier更幸运的；hardest最努力地，luckiest最幸运的。根据“the…you work, the…you will be”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”句型，意为“越……，就越……”。第一空修饰动词work，应用副词比较级harder；第二空作系动词be的表语，应用形容词比较级luckier。故选B。 9. Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________! A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Come on D. With pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：嗨，汤姆。我听说你昨天在才艺表演中获得了一等奖。祝贺你！ 考查情境交际。Congratulations祝贺；Good luck祝好运；Come on加油，快点；With pleasure荣幸之至，很乐意。根据“I heard that you won the first prize”可知，对方获得了一等奖，取得了成绩，对此应表示祝贺。故选A。 10. —Can you ________ your new teacher? —Hmm. I think he’s very smart and humorous. A. believe B. describe C. follow D. support 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新老师吗？——嗯，我认为他很聪明和幽默。 考查动词辨析。believe相信；describe描述；follow跟随；support支持。根据“I think he’s very smart and humorous”可知，答语是在描述人物的特征，describe符合语境。故选B。 11. Tina can ________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help. A. get up B. clean up C. cut up D. hang up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜可以自己打扫她的卧室。她不需要父母的帮助。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；clean up打扫干净；cut up切碎；hang up挂断。根据“Tina can...her bedroom by herself.”可知，此处指蒂娜可以自己打扫她的卧室。故选B。 12. Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A. exercise B. excitement C. experience D. environment 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师有丰富的教学经验。 她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣。 考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼；excitement兴奋；experience经验；environment环境。根据“She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.”可知，她有丰富的教学经验，故选C。 13. —I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese Xiaolongbao. —Yes, ________ could say no to it there. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说巴黎的人们排着长队买中国的小笼包。——是的，那里没有人能拒绝它。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese Xiaolongbao.”可知，人们排长队买中国的小笼包，说明小笼包很受欢迎，没有人能拒绝它。故选B。 14. As an international language, English ________ you ________ others in the world. A. connects; with B. reminds; of C. compares; with D. covers; with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一种国际语言，英语将你与世界上的其他人联系起来。 考查动词短语辨析。connects; with把……和……联系起来；reminds; of使……想起……；compares; with把……和……作比较；covers; with用……覆盖……。根据“As an international language”可知，语言的主要功能是沟通，起到了桥梁作用，将不同国家的人联系在一起。故选A。 15. Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A. much faster than B. as fast as C. more slowly than D. as slowly as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，人工智能技术的发展速度比我们想象的要快得多。没有人知道明天会发生什么。 考查比较级。much faster than比……快得多；as fast as和……一样快；more slowly than比……慢得多；as slowly as和……一样慢。根据“Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.”可知，没有人知道明天会发生什么，说明现在人工智能的发展速度非常快，比我们想象的要快得多。故选A。 III. 完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确。并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 In many towns in China, you can see a store called “Zhao Yiming Snacks”. It has become very popular in a short time. How does it do that? The answer is about its smart way of doing ____16____. First, the prices in the store are very low. Things here are often 20% to 30% ____17____ than those in traditional supermarkets. This invites many people, especially young students and families, to come and buy. Second, the store works ____18____ with factories. It doesn’t buy things from the middlemen. This saves a lot of ____19____. Also, the store sells things very quickly. Goods usually stay in the store for only five to seven days before they are sold. This fast turnover (周转) helps the store save money on storage (存储). Third, the store focuses on smaller cities and towns. These places didn’t have many big supermarkets before. The stores are bright and clean. Shopping there is a ____20____ experience for people. However, there are also challenges (挑战). The competition is very tough (艰难的). Other stores are also trying to sell things at low prices. Also, the profit (利润) for each item is very ____21____, so the store must sell a huge amount to make money. In a word, the success of “Zhao Yiming Snacks” is not just about ____22____ more stores. It is about a new ____23____ of selling things. It makes shopping ____24____ and more interesting for people. This smart _____25_____ may change how we buy snacks in the future. 16. A. homework B. business C. exercise D. research 17. A. cheaper B. higher C. better D. more expensive 18. A. slowly B. happily C. directly D. carefully 19. A. food B. time C. money D. water 20. A. terrible B. boring C. pleasant D. difficult 21. A. high B. big C. small D. low 22. A. building B. closing C. cleaning D. painting 23. A. person B. book C. problem D. way 24. A. slower B. cheaper C. harder D. worse 25. A. idea B. game C. movie D. song 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“赵一鸣零食”门店迅速走红的原因及面临的挑战。 【16题详解】 句意：答案在于它明智的经营方式。 homework家庭作业；business生意、经营；exercise锻炼；research研究。根据原文“In many towns in China, you can see a store called ‘Zhao Yiming Snacks’. It has become very popular in a short time”，可知此处指门店的“经营”方式，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这里的东西通常比传统超市便宜20%到30%。 cheaper更便宜的；higher更高的；better更好的；more expensive更贵的。根据原文“the prices in the store are very low”，可知门店商品比超市更便宜，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：其次，门店直接与工厂合作。 slowly缓慢地；happily快乐地；directly直接地；carefully仔细地。根据原文“It doesn’t buy things from the middlemen”，可知门店不通过中间商，直接和工厂合作，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这节省了很多钱。 food食物；time时间；money钱；water水。根据原文“It doesn’t buy things from the middlemen”，跳过中间商采购能降低成本、节省钱，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在那里购物对人们来说是一种愉快的体验。 terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；pleasant愉快的；difficult困难的。根据原文“The stores are bright and clean”，干净明亮的购物环境会带来愉快的体验，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：而且，每件商品的利润都很低，所以门店必须卖出大量商品才能赚钱。 high高的；big大的；small小的；low低的。根据原文“so the store must sell a huge amount to make money”，可知单品利润低，需靠走量盈利，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：总之，“赵一鸣零食”的成功不仅仅是开更多的店。 building建造、开设；closing关闭；cleaning打扫；painting绘画。根据原文语境，品牌成功的核心不是单纯“开更多门店”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：它是一种新的销售方式。 person人；book书；problem问题；way方式。根据原文前文介绍的低价、直连工厂等经营手段，可知是一种新的销售“方式”，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：它让人们的购物更便宜、更有趣。 slower更慢的；cheaper更便宜的；harder更难的；worse更糟的。根据原文前文提到的“prices in the store are very low”，可知购物变得更“便宜”，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这个明智的想法可能会改变我们未来购买零食的方式。 idea想法、理念；game游戏；movie电影；song歌曲。根据原文前文介绍的品牌经营策略，可知这是一种创新的商业“理念”，故选A。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15分，每小题1分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 A ① Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat (垫子) near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping. ②For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in groups, but they sleep in groups for protection. The larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep. ③ Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a tree to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests＊ in the trees to sleep in. ④ Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However ducks often sleep in water. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away. ⑤ Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo (火烈鸟) sleeps standing on just one leg. ⑥ Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep during the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down. ⑦Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep. ＊nest: a place where birds can live 26. Why do elephants sleep in groups, according to the passage? A. They sleep in groups for fun. B. They sleep in groups for food. C. They sleep in groups for warmth. D. They sleep in groups for protection. 27. Which animal sleeps by standing on just one leg? A. B. C. D. 28. What does the word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Active at night. B. With eyes wide open. C. Sleep at night. D. Sleep standing up. 29. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals sleep at different times of night. B. Animals sleep in many different places. C. Animals’ sleeping hours are different. D. Animals sleep in many different ways. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物多种多样的睡眠方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection.”可知，大象群居睡眠是为了获得保护。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The flamingo sleeps standing on just one leg.”可知，火烈鸟单腿站立睡觉。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Nocturnal animals sleep in the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down.”可知，这类动物白天睡觉、太阳下山后醒来，即“夜间活跃”，因此“nocturnal”意为“夜间活跃的”。故选A。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：①段总述动物有多种不同的睡眠方式→②-⑥段分别从群体睡眠、树上睡眠、水中睡眠、站立睡眠、昼夜作息五个方面分述→⑦段总结动物睡眠方式多样且都需要睡眠，属于“总—分—总”结构。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇点明“动物有许多不同的睡眠方式”，后文围绕这一核心，从睡眠地点、姿势、作息等多方面展开，核心主旨是“动物的睡眠方式多种多样”。故选D。 B 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Friends play an important part in our lives. Teenager Centre did a survey on “What do you think the most important thing about friendship is?” 368 teenagers took part in the survey. The following is the result. Dr Allen wrote a report to teenagers about it. Let’s read it together. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. You must tell true feelings to your friends. Keep their secrets to yourself and never break promises, or you may lose your friends. Generosity (慷慨) means sharing, and sharing makes friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. Understanding can be valuable to a friend. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相像). But all true friendships may have something in common. In fact, good friendships will not last easily. Many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give anything in return. That is one of the reasons why some friendships don’t last very long. Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take. 31. How many teenagers think understanding is the most important thing between friends in the survey? A. 105. B. 108. C. 110. D. 120. 32. According to the text, friendship usually begins with ________. A. honesty B. understanding C. generosity D. similarity 33. According to the text, a generous friend always ________. A. keeps your secret B. gives you money C. shares ideas with you D. solves your problems 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Friends don’t need to be similar. B. A good friend touches your heart. C. Giving is important in a friendship. D. You should take as much as possible. 35. The text is written to ________. A. teach teenagers how to make a survey B. teach people how to make new friends C. tell people what makes a good friendship D. help people understand the importance of friends 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示了针对青少年进行的关于“你认为友谊最重要的是什么”的调查报告。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表可知，认为理解很重要的人数为368-120-60-80=108人。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Honesty is where a good friendship starts.”可知，一段好的友谊始于坦诚。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Generosity means sharing, and sharing makes friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings.”可知，慷慨意味着分享，而分享能让友谊加深。当然，你不必把自己的午餐钱或衣服分给对方，相反，你可以分享自己的想法和感受。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take.”可知，要维系一段长久的友谊，你必须付出与索取对等。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Teenager Centre did a survey on ‘What do you think the most important thing about friendship is?’”可知，本文主要是为了告诉人们是什么成就好的友谊。故选C。 C 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个选项限用一次）并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. ____36____ But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. ____37____ For example, some teachers may focus (聚焦) on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____38____ But they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. ____39____ Organize (组织). ____40____. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you will surely have less time to watch TV, but you’ll save time in the coming test. A. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. B. It can make you confident (有信心的) when you are studying. C. Different teachers do things differently. D. Good note-taking takes time. E. Other teachers may not write anything down. F. Note-taking also needs organization. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍记笔记的具体技巧，帮助学生掌握高效记笔记的方法。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.”及后文“But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.”可知，前文点明“记笔记能帮助学业”，后文转折说明“学生不懂记笔记方法”，选项B“它还能让你在学习时更有信心”补充了记笔记的另一好处，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据后文“For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard.”可知，后文通过“有些老师”的例子说明不同老师的授课习惯，选项C“不同的老师做事方式不同”作为总起句，引出后文的具体举例，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据前文“some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard.”及后文“But they may say something important again and again.”可知，前文介绍“有些老师只写重点在黑板上”，后文以“but”转折说明“另一些老师”反复强调重点，选项E“其他老师可能什么都不写”衔接前文的“有些老师”，与后文的“反复强调重点”呼应，符合“不同老师做事不同”的主题，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning.”可知，前文提出“与同学对比笔记有益学习”，选项A“它还能帮助你和同学纠正一些错误”解释了对比笔记的具体好处，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Organize.”及后文“Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.”可知，该段落核心是“整理笔记”，选项F“记笔记也需要条理”呼应段落主题，引出后文关于整理笔记的具体做法，故选F。 ☆第二卷 非选择题 (共45分) V. 用所给词的适当式填空 (共5分，每小题0.5分)。 41. The Yellow River is the second ________ (long) river in China, and it’s our mother river. 【答案】longest 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄河是中国的第二长河，它是我们的母亲河。分析句子可知，此处是“the+序数词+形容词最高级”的固定结构，表示“第几最……”；long的最高级形式为longest，故填longest。 42. Feel free ________ (ask) if you have any questions. 【答案】to ask 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你有任何问题，随时可以提问。固定搭配“feel free to do sth”，意为“随意做某事；随时可以做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填to ask。 43. She is over 80kg now, so she exercises every day to lose ________ (weigh). 【答案】weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：她现在体重超过80公斤，所以她每天锻炼来减肥。weigh是动词，此处需填名词weight，意为“重量”；“lose weight”为固定搭配，意为“减肥”。故填weight。 44. If you can’t buy the fruits and vegetables you like, will you feel ________ (disappoint). 【答案】disappointed 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你买不到你喜欢的水果和蔬菜，你会感到失望吗？根据“feel”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。disappoint是动词，用来修饰人或表达人的内心感受时，应用以-ed结尾的形容词disappointed，意为“失望的”。故填disappointed。 45. You can solve the problems through proper ________ (communicate). 【答案】communication 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以通过适当的沟通解决这些问题。根据“proper”可知，此处应用名词形式受其修饰。communicate是动词，其名词形式为communication，意为“沟通；交流”，在此处作不可数名词。故填communication。 46. After the party, he told us a ________ (humor) joke, which made everyone laugh. 【答案】humorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：聚会结束后，他给我们讲了一个幽默的笑话，逗得大家都笑了。根据“joke”可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词。humor是名词，其形容词形式为humorous，意为“幽默的”。故填humorous。 47. The weather is ________ (please) in Guangzhou in January. 【答案】pleasant 【解析】 【详解】句意：广州一月份的天气宜人。根据提示词please可知，此处需填形容词pleasant，意为“宜人的；令人愉快的”，用来作系动词is的表语，故填pleasant。 48. He sent out many ________ (invite) before his birthday party. 【答案】invitations 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在生日派对前发出了很多请柬。根据提示词invite及语境，此处需填表示“请柬”的名词；invite的名词形式为invitation“请柬”，又因前面有many修饰，可数名词需用复数形式invitations，故填invitations。 49. As my grandma is getting older, she is becoming more and more ________ (forget). 【答案】forgetful 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着我奶奶年纪越来越大，她变得越来越健忘。根据“becoming more and more”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，表示“越来越……”。forget是动词，其形容词形式为forgetful，意为“健忘的”，符合语境。故填forgetful。 50. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my ________ (breathe) away. 【答案】breath 【解析】 【详解】句意：山景如此美丽，以至于让我惊叹不已。breathe是动词，根据“my”可知，此处使用breathe的名词形式breath“呼吸的空气，一口气”，take sb’s breath away“令人惊叹”。故填breath。 VI. 词语运用 (共10分，每小题1分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文通顺连贯。将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of ____51____ (famous) poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We are all good at ____52____ (write) poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend ____53____ Li Bai’s. I’m 11 years ____54____ (young) than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature (自然), people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous ____55____ (poem). I write poems ____56____ (show) the real life and true feelings of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems ____57____ gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years ____58____ (old) than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the ____59____ (beautiful) of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature”, because of poems such as Chun Xiao. Both Li Bai ____60____ I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends. 【答案】51. the most famous 52. writing 53. of 54. younger 55. poems 56. to show 57. as 58. older 59. beauty 60. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以“梦回唐朝”为背景，分别以第一人称的口吻介绍了唐朝三位著名的诗人：李白、杜甫和孟浩然，包括他们的称号、代表作、风格以及彼此之间的友谊。 【51题详解】 句意：这里介绍的是唐代最著名的诗人中的三位。根据“There are so many famous poets (著名诗人).”以及“Here are three of…”可知，此处表示在众多诗人中选出三位“最著名的”，应用形容词的最高级形式；famous是多音节形容词，最高级需前加the most。故填the most famous。 【52题详解】 句意：我们都很擅长写诗。根据“good at…”可知，at是介词，后接动词时应用动名词形式。write的动名词为writing。故填writing。 【53题详解】 句意：嗨，我是杜甫，是李白的朋友。根据“a friend…Li Bai’s”可知，此处是双重所有格结构“a friend of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”，表示“……的一位朋友”。故填of。 【54题详解】 句意：我比李白小11岁。根据“I’m 11 years…than Li Bai.”可知，than是比较级的标志词，young的比较级为younger。故填younger。 【55题详解】 句意：《春夜喜雨》是我最著名的诗作之一。根据“one of…”可知，此处是“one of+复数名词”结构，表示“……之一”。poem是可数名词，复数形式为poems。故填poems。 【56题详解】 句意：我写诗是为了展现穷人的真实生活和真实感受。根据“I write poems…the real life…”可知，写诗的目的是为了展现穷人的真实生活和真实感受，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to show。 【57题详解】 句意：我常写诗当作礼物送给他。根据“write poems…gifts”可知，此处表示作为礼物，应用介词as。故填as。 【58题详解】 句意：我比李白大12岁。根据“…than Li Bai”可知，than是比较级的标志词，old的比较级为older。故填older。 【59题详解】 句意：我热爱自然，常写关于江河、山川和生活之美的诗。根据“the…of life”可知，定冠词the后接名词。beautiful是形容词，其名词形式为beauty。故填beauty。 【60题详解】 句意：李白和我都热爱诗歌与自然之美。根据“Both Li Bai…”以及文“So we are good friends.”可知，此处表示“李白和我两者都……”，固定搭配both…and…，意为“……和……两者都”。故填and。 VII. 阅读与表达 (共10分，76-78题每小题2分，79题共4分) The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. People usually get together with their families and have a big dinner on this day. One of the most important activities during the Mid-Autumn Festival is moon-watching. People believe that the moon is the fullest and brightest on this night. They also like to eat mooncakes while watching the moon. Mooncakes are a kind of traditional Chinese pastry (糕点) with different fillings (馅料), such as lotus seed paste (莲蓉), red bean paste, and egg yolk (蛋黄). In addition to moon-watching and eating mooncakes, there are also other interesting activities. Some people like to light lanterns (灯笼). The lanterns are in different shapes and colors, making the night very beautiful. There are also dragon and lion dances in some places. These traditional performances add a lot of fun to the festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions and celebrations. It is a festival full of warmth and happiness. People express their love and best wishes to their families and friends on this special day. 根据语篇内容，回答下面的4个问题。 61. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? _________________________________________________ 62. What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? _________________________________________________ 63. What is the most important activity during the Mid-Autumn Festival? _________________________________________________ 64. Do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 【答案】61. It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 62. They usually get together with their families, have a big dinner, watch the moon, eat mooncakes. Some also light lanterns, and there are dragon and lion dances in some places. 63. Moon-watching. 64. Yes I like the Mid-Autumn Festival very much. It’s a warm time for family reunions. I can enjoy the bright full moon, eat delicious mooncakes with my family, and listen to old stories. It makes me feel happy and cherished. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日中秋节。 【61题详解】 根据“It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.”可知，中秋节在农历八月十五，故填It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 【62题详解】 根据“People usually get together with their families and have a big dinner on this day.”“One of the most important activities... is moon-watching.”“They also like to eat mooncakes...”以及“Some people like to light lanterns... There are also dragon and lion dances in some places.”可知，人们通常会和家人团聚、吃大餐、赏月、吃月饼，有些人还会挂灯笼，部分地方有舞龙舞狮活动，故填They usually get together with their families, have a big dinner, watch the moon, eat mooncakes. Some also light lanterns, and there are dragon and lion dances in some places. 【63题详解】 根据“One of the most important activities during the Mid-Autumn Festival is moon-watching.”可知，中秋节最重要的活动之一是赏月，故填Moon-watching. 【64题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合节日特点和自身感受回答即可。例：是的，我非常喜欢中秋节。这是家庭团聚的温馨时光。我可以欣赏明亮的满月，和家人一起吃美味的月饼，听古老的故事。它让我感到快乐和珍惜。故填Yes, I like the Mid-Autumn Festival very much. It’s a warm time for family reunions. I can enjoy the bright full moon, eat delicious mooncakes with my family, and listen to old stories. It makes me feel happy and cherished. VIII. 句子翻译 (共5分，每小题1分) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 65. 银杏树在丹东是最受欢迎的树之一。 The ginkgo tree is _______________ in Dandong. 【答案】one of the most popular trees 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“最受欢迎的树之一”，“最……的之一”句型表达为“one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”。“受欢迎的”英文为“popular”，其最高级是“most popular”；“树”英文为“tree”，这里要用复数名词。故填one of the most popular trees。 66. 他跳得没有我高。 He _______________ me. 【答案】doesn’t jump as high as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处表达“跳得没……高”，“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”为比较句型，意为“不如……”。句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形jump；“高”修饰动词jump，用副词high的原级，故填doesn’t jump as high as。 67. 北京的人口比天津多得多。 The Population of Beijing _______________ of Tianjin 【答案】is much larger than that 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京的人口比天津多得多。根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少的中文含义是“比……多得多”。形容人口“多”通常用large，此处表示比较，应用比较级larger，后接介词than；副词much修饰比较级，意为“……得多”；为避免重复，需用代词that指代前文出现的不可数名词population；句子陈述事实，主语The Population为单数，be动词用is。故填is much larger than that。 68. 昨天晚上直到妈妈回来我才睡觉。 I _______________ my mother came back last night. 【答案】didn’t go to bed until 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处表示“直到……才睡觉”，固定句型“not...until...”（直到……才……）。句子时间状语为“last night”，用一般过去时，否定形式需借助助动词did，后接not，缩写为didn’t；“睡觉”用短语go to bed，助动词后接动词原形；故填didn’t go to bed until。 69. 别对自己失望。 Don’t _______________ yourself. 【答案】be disappointed with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“对……失望”，用固定短语“be disappointed with”。本句为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形，故填be disappointed with。 IX. 书面表达 (共15分) 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 70. “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！” 朋友能带给人愉悦，能促使人进步。那么你更愿意与和你相似的人做朋友，还是与和你很不同的人做朋友呢？可以说一说你的原因吗？学校论坛以“朋友(Friends)”为话题，征集大家的发言。请结合以下提示内容写一篇英语的论坛发言。 提示问题： 1. Do you like to make friends with those who are similar to you or different from you? 2. How is your best friend similar to you or different from you? 3. How does he/she help you out when you are in trouble? 要求： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 文章必须包含以上写作要点，可适当发挥，语句连贯通顺，书写工整； 3. 文中不得提及真实的个人信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I prefer making friends with those similar to me. My best friend Lily is very much like me—we both love reading and playing basketball. We also have the same habit of keeping a diary every night to record our daily thoughts and feelings. When I failed an exam last month she encouraged me and shared her study methods. With her help, I improved a lot. A similar friend truly understands me and makes life brighter. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文。 ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时。 ③提示：本文写作需要围绕“喜欢和与自己相似（不同）的人交朋友”这一观点展开，结合与好友的事例，说明相似（不同）朋友的意义，注意按照提示和要求行文。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己的交友偏好——喜欢和与自己相似的人交朋友； 第二步，以好友莉莉为例，介绍两人的共同爱好和习惯，以及莉莉对自己的帮助； 第三步，总结相似朋友的价值，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 ②be similar to与……相似 ③keep a diary写日记 [高分句型] When I failed an exam last month, she encouraged me and shared her study methods.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 （上） 八年级期中教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 时间：90分钟满分：100分考试时间：11月 ☆第一卷 选择题 (55分) I. 听录音，按要求完成下列各题。 (共15分，每小题1分) 一、听力理解 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is more hard-working? A. Rick. B. Jim. C. Jim’s sister. 2. What does the man mean? A. The hospital is very bad now. B. The hospital is better than it used to be. C. The hospital is not as good as it used to be. 3. What animals did Kevin feed on the farm? A. Hens. B. Cows. C. Pigs. 4. Where did Judy go during the holiday? A. To Singapore. B. To China. C. To Thailand. 5. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A Washes the clothes. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Waters the plants. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Which subject is Frank good at? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 7. What is Frank like? A. He is as outgoing as Jeff. B. He is less outgoing than Jeff. C. He is more outgoing than Jeff. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was Mark doing at eight yesterday morning? A. Doing his homework. B. Doing some shopping. C. Doing the housework. 9. Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon? A. To the city park. B. To the city zoo. C. To the central park. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did they go to Dalian? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 11. When did they get on the plane? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 12. What was the most interesting? A. The animal show. B. The sea. C. The mountains. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What colour are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 14. What is Sam doing now? A. He is looking for some information. B. He is calling. C. He is looking for a bird. 15. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone. IL. 单项选择 (共15分，每小题1分) A. 单词辩音 从四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. human B. butterfly C. hunt D. Russian 2. A. fight B. remind C. might D. biscuit 3. A. plan B. matter C. familiar D. fact 4. A. bathroom B. without C. nothing D. breath 5. A. peace B. pleasant C. least D. beach B. 根据句意选择正确答案。 6. Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A. busier B. busiest C. wider D. widest 7. The number of the students in our school ________ about 2000, and forty percent of them ________ girls. A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 8. Good luck belongs to hard-working people, the ________ you work, the ________ you will be. A. hard; lucky B. harder; luckier C. harder; lucky D. hardest; luckiest 9. Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________! A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Come on D. With pleasure 10. —Can you ________ your new teacher? —Hmm. I think he’s very smart and humorous. A. believe B. describe C. follow D. support 11. Tina can ________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help. A. get up B. clean up C. cut up D. hang up 12. Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A. exercise B. excitement C. experience D. environment 13. —I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese Xiaolongbao. —Yes, ________ could say no to it there. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody 14. As an international language, English ________ you ________ others in the world. A. connects; with B. reminds; of C. compares; with D. covers; with 15. Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A. much faster than B. as fast as C. more slowly than D. as slowly as III. 完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确。并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 In many towns in China, you can see a store called “Zhao Yiming Snacks”. It has become very popular in a short time. How does it do that? The answer is about its smart way of doing ____16____. First, the prices in the store are very low. Things here are often 20% to 30% ____17____ than those in traditional supermarkets. This invites many people, especially young students and families, to come and buy. Second, the store works ____18____ with factories. It doesn’t buy things from the middlemen. This saves a lot of ____19____. Also, the store sells things very quickly. Goods usually stay in the store for only five to seven days before they are sold. This fast turnover (周转) helps the store save money on storage (存储). Third, the store focuses on smaller cities and towns. These places didn’t have many big supermarkets before. The stores are bright and clean. Shopping there is a ____20____ experience for people. However, there are also challenges (挑战). The competition is very tough (艰难的). Other stores are also trying to sell things at low prices. Also, the profit (利润) for each item is very ____21____, so the store must sell a huge amount to make money. In a word, the success of “Zhao Yiming Snacks” is not just about ____22____ more stores. It is about a new ____23____ of selling things. It makes shopping ____24____ and more interesting for people. This smart _____25_____ may change how we buy snacks in the future. 16. A. homework B. business C. exercise D. research 17. A. cheaper B. higher C. better D. more expensive 18. A. slowly B. happily C. directly D. carefully 19. A. food B. time C. money D. water 20. A. terrible B. boring C. pleasant D. difficult 21. A. high B. big C. small D. low 22. A. building B. closing C. cleaning D. painting 23. A. person B. book C. problem D. way 24. A. slower B. cheaper C. harder D. worse 25 A. idea B. game C. movie D. song IV. 阅读理解 (共15分，每小题1分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 A ① Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat (垫子) near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping. ②For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in groups, but they sleep in groups for protection. The larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep. ③ Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a tree to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests＊ in the trees to sleep in. ④ Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However, ducks often sleep in water. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away. ⑤ Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo (火烈鸟) sleeps standing on just one leg. ⑥ Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep during the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down. ⑦Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep. ＊nest: a place where birds can live 26. Why do elephants sleep in groups, according to the passage? A. They sleep in groups for fun. B. They sleep in groups for food. C. They sleep in groups for warmth. D. They sleep in groups for protection. 27. Which animal sleeps by standing on just one leg? A. B. C. D. 28. What does the word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Active at night. B. With eyes wide open. C. Sleep at night. D. Sleep standing up. 29 Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals sleep at different times of night. B. Animals sleep in many different places. C. Animals’ sleeping hours are different. D. Animals sleep in many different ways. B 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Friends play an important part in our lives. Teenager Centre did a survey on “What do you think the most important thing about friendship is?” 368 teenagers took part in the survey. The following is the result. Dr Allen wrote a report to teenagers about it. Let’s read it together. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. You must tell true feelings to your friends. Keep their secrets to yourself and never break promises, or you may lose your friends. Generosity (慷慨) means sharing, and sharing makes friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. Understanding can be valuable to a friend. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相像). But all true friendships may have something in common. In fact, good friendships will not last easily. Many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give anything in return. That is one of the reasons why some friendships don’t last very long. Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take. 31. How many teenagers think understanding is the most important thing between friends in the survey? A. 105. B. 108. C. 110. D. 120. 32. According to the text, friendship usually begins with ________. A. honesty B. understanding C. generosity D. similarity 33. According to the text, a generous friend always ________. A. keeps your secret B. gives you money C. shares ideas with you D. solves your problems 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Friends don’t need to be similar. B. A good friend touches your heart. C. Giving is important in a friendship. D. You should take as much as possible. 35. The text is written to ________. A. teach teenagers how to make a survey B. teach people how to make new friends C. tell people what makes a good friendship D. help people understand the importance of friends C 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个选项限用一次）并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. ____36____ But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. ____37____ For example, some teachers may focus (聚焦) on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____38____ But they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. ____39____ Organize (组织). ____40____. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you will surely have less time to watch TV, but you’ll save time in the coming test. A. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. B. It can make you confident (有信心的) when you are studying. C. Different teachers do things differently. D. Good note-taking takes time. E. Other teachers may not write anything down. F Note-taking also needs organization. ☆第二卷 非选择题 (共45分) V. 用所给词的适当式填空 (共5分，每小题0.5分)。 41. The Yellow River is the second ________ (long) river in China, and it’s our mother river. 42. Feel free ________ (ask) if you have any questions. 43. She is over 80kg now, so she exercises every day to lose ________ (weigh). 44. If you can’t buy the fruits and vegetables you like, will you feel ________ (disappoint). 45. You can solve the problems through proper ________ (communicate). 46. After the party, he told us a ________ (humor) joke, which made everyone laugh. 47. The weather is ________ (please) in Guangzhou in January. 48. He sent out many ________ (invite) before his birthday party. 49. As my grandma is getting older, she is becoming more and more ________ (forget). 50. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my ________ (breathe) away. VI. 词语运用 (共10分，每小题1分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文通顺连贯。将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of ____51____ (famous) poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We are all good at ____52____ (write) poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend ____53____ Li Bai’s. I’m 11 years ____54____ (young) than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature (自然), people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous ____55____ (poem). I write poems ____56____ (show) the real life and true feelings of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems ____57____ gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years ____58____ (old) than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the ____59____ (beautiful) of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature”, because of poems such as Chun Xiao. Both Li Bai ____60____ I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends. VII. 阅读与表达 (共10分，76-78题每小题2分，79题共4分) The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. People usually get together with their families and have a big dinner on this day. One of the most important activities during the Mid-Autumn Festival is moon-watching. People believe that the moon is the fullest and brightest on this night. They also like to eat mooncakes while watching the moon. Mooncakes are a kind of traditional Chinese pastry (糕点) with different fillings (馅料), such as lotus seed paste (莲蓉), red bean paste, and egg yolk (蛋黄). In addition to moon-watching and eating mooncakes, there are also other interesting activities. Some people like to light lanterns (灯笼). The lanterns are in different shapes and colors, making the night very beautiful. There are also dragon and lion dances in some places. These traditional performances add a lot of fun to the festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions and celebrations It is a festival full of warmth and happiness. People express their love and best wishes to their families and friends on this special day. 根据语篇内容，回答下面的4个问题。 61. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? _________________________________________________ 62. What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? _________________________________________________ 63. What is the most important activity during the Mid-Autumn Festival? _________________________________________________ 64. Do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ VIII. 句子翻译 (共5分，每小题1分) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 65. 银杏树在丹东是最受欢迎的树之一。 The ginkgo tree is _______________ in Dandong. 66. 他跳得没有我高。 He _______________ me. 67. 北京的人口比天津多得多。 The Population of Beijing _______________ of Tianjin. 68. 昨天晚上直到妈妈回来我才睡觉。 I _______________ my mother came back last night. 69. 别对自己失望。 Don’t _______________ yourself. IX. 书面表达 (共15分) 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 70. “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！” 朋友能带给人愉悦，能促使人进步。那么你更愿意与和你相似的人做朋友，还是与和你很不同的人做朋友呢？可以说一说你的原因吗？学校论坛以“朋友(Friends)”为话题，征集大家的发言。请结合以下提示内容写一篇英语的论坛发言。 提示问题： 1. Do you like to make friends with those who are similar to you or different from you? 2. How is your best friend similar to you or different from you? 3. How does he/she help you out when you are in trouble? 要求： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 文章必须包含以上写作要点，可适当发挥，语句连贯通顺，书写工整； 3. 文中不得提及真实的个人信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $