Unit 3 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（分层作业）英语新教材鲁教版五四学制六年级下册

Unit 3 Animal friends Section A (1a-1d) 第1课时 (分层作业) 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [fɒks]n. 狐狸 2. ________ [dʒɪˈrɑːf] n. 长颈鹿 3. __________ [ˈiːɡl] n. 雕；鹰 4. ________ [wʊlf] n. 狼 5. ________ [ˈpeŋɡwɪn] n. 企鹅 6. _______ [keə] n.照顾：护理 v. 关心；在乎 二、词组默写。 1. 做某事对某人是重要的：_______________________ 2. 与……不同：________________________ 3. 想某人介绍某物：_________________ 4. 照顾：______________________________ 5. 了解：_________________ 6. 其他任何：________________ 7. 回来：___________________ 8. 听好了：_______________ 9. 学习关于：________________ 10. 从……到……：__________ 11. 回来：________________ 12. 看起来像……：___________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么？ What's your ______ ______? 2. 我喜欢大象因为它们很聪明。 I like elephants ______ they are very ______. 3. 猴子很活跃而且它们喜欢在树上跳来跳去。 Monkeys are very ______ and they like ______ around in the trees. 4. 狮子很强壮并且很凶猛。 The lion is very ______ and ______. 5. 长颈鹿很高并且很温和。 The giraffe is very ______ and ______. 6. 狐狸很狡猾但是很聪明。 The fox is very ______ but ______. 7. 企鹅很可爱但是有点笨拙。 The penguin is very ______ but a little ______. 8. 你为什么喜欢老虎？ ______ do you like ______? 9. 因为它们很勇敢而且强壮。 ______ they are very ______ and ______. 10. 我认为狼很野性但是它们照顾宝宝很好。 I think wolves are very ______ but they ______ good care of their babies. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are two red ____________(fox)running after a rabbit in the fields. 2. ___________(wolf) can run for hours without having a rest. 3. — Let’s _______(go) for a walk in the park. — Sounds great. 4. Tom likes to tell ___________(fun) jokes and often makes me laugh. 5. The mother bird gives food to her ___________ (baby) and they are hungry now. 五、完形填空。 Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 2 . They 3 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 4 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like other 5 . Pandas’ 6 food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It 7 pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱了的), they like 8 . They relax many hours every day. However, there are not many pandas in the world today. 9 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food. I think we must 10 them. 1．A．ugly B．lazy C．cute D．tall 2．A．China B．South Africa C．Australia D．Thailand 3．A．are B．has C．like D．have 4．A．black B．white C．fat D．big 5．A．dogs B．animals C．tigers D．elephants 6．A．boring B．relaxing C．shy D．favorite 7．A．goes B．brings C．takes D．forgets 8．A．swimming B．relaxing C．dancing D．running 9．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 10．A．save B．eat C．like D．see 六、阅读还原。 Dogs are our friends. They are always with us on the earth. 1._______ Dogs are smart and cute. Some of them are big and some are small, but they are all good at running. They are funny and they like to play with people. 2. Whether we are happy or not, they are always with us. But for bad people or strangers (陌生人), they can be very scary. 3. There are many kinds of dogs and most of them are useful to us. A sheep dog can help the farmers. A watch dog can keep our houses safe. 4. And a guide dog can help blind people walk. Pet dogs are our favorites. They are really cute and bring us much fun. Dogs are great animals. 5. ______ A．Dogs can help us a lot. B．Why do we like them so much ? C．A police dog can help the police with their work. D．We should love them. E．Dogs are faithful (忠诚的) and friendly to us F. My mother’s favourite animals are dogs, too. 七、阅读理解。 How can a diplomat (外交官) win over people from all around the world? For the black-and-white animal, known as world’s famous “diplomat”, the answer is easy-simply be cute. In March 2016, as a sign of friendship between China and South Korea, two “diplomats”, giant pandas Ai Bao and Le Bao moved into the Everland Resort, the biggest amusement park in South Korea. Four years later on July 20th, another cute “diplomat” Fu Bao was born. Under the care and love of Kang Cheol-won and Song Young-kwan, two panda keepers, Fu Bao now eats even more than her parents and grows healthily. The two zookeepers take good care of the panda family, and they are seen as members of the Bao family. People call them Kang Bao and Song Bao. They plant beautiful flowers in spring, bring in colorful leaves in autumn, and make sure there is plenty of snow for Fu Bao to enjoy in winter. To help Fu Bao pass the time in interesting and active ways, they also make a lot of interesting toys, such as a guitar and a pair of glasses made of bamboo. Recently, a video of Fu Bao and Kang Bao has become popular online. In the video, Kang introduces the life of Fu Bao in Chinese. Fu Bao is going to return to China next year. 1．What can we know about Fu Bao? A．She came to Korea in 2016. B．She eats less than her parents. C．She was born on July 20th. D．She will go back to China this year. 2．What does the underlined word “zookeeper” mean in Chinese? A．动物园管理员 B．监护人 C．园长 D．动物园游客 3．According to the text, what do the zookeepers do for the pandas? ①plant flowers ②bring in leaves ③make toys ④show a video A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The zookeepers are family members. B．The life of Fu Bao in Korea is colorful. C．Ai Bao and Le Bao are Fu Bao’s friends in the zoo. D．The Everland Resort is the biggest amusement park in Asia. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Music. D．Nature. ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Animal friends Section A (1a-1d) 第1课时 (分层作业) 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [fɒks]n. 狐狸 2. ________ [dʒɪˈrɑːf] n. 长颈鹿 3. __________ [ˈiːɡl] n. 雕；鹰 4. ________ [wʊlf] n. 狼 5. ________ [ˈpeŋɡwɪn] n. 企鹅 6. _______ [keə] n.照顾：护理 v. 关心；在乎 【答案】fox；giraffe；eagle；wolf；penguin；care 二、词组默写。 1. 做某事对某人是重要的：_______________________ 2. 与……不同：________________________ 3. 想某人介绍某物：_________________ 4. 照顾：______________________________ 5. 了解：_________________ 6. 其他任何：________________ 7. 回来：___________________ 8. 听好了：_______________ 9. 学习关于：________________ 10. 从……到……：__________ 11. 回来：________________ 12. 看起来像……：___________ 【答案】It’s important for sb to do sth.; be different from ; introduce sth to sb ; care for/take care of ; know about ; any other ; be back ; listen up ; learn about; from...to...; come back ; look like 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么？ What's your ______ ______? 2. 我喜欢大象因为它们很聪明。 I like elephants ______ they are very ______. 3. 猴子很活跃而且它们喜欢在树上跳来跳去。 Monkeys are very ______ and they like ______ around in the trees. 4. 狮子很强壮并且很凶猛。 The lion is very ______ and ______. 5. 长颈鹿很高并且很温和。 The giraffe is very ______ and ______. 6. 狐狸很狡猾但是很聪明。 The fox is very ______ but ______. 7. 企鹅很可爱但是有点笨拙。 The penguin is very ______ but a little ______. 8. 你为什么喜欢老虎？ ______ do you like ______? 9. 因为它们很勇敢而且强壮。 ______ they are very ______ and ______. 10. 我认为狼很野性但是它们照顾宝宝很好。 I think wolves are very ______ but they ______ good care of their babies. 【答案】1. favourite animal；2. because; clever；3. active; jumping；4. strong; fierce；5. tall; gentle；6. sly; clever；7. cute; clumsy；8. Why; tigers；9. Because; brave; strong；10. wild; take 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are two red ____________(fox)running after a rabbit in the fields. 2. ___________(wolf) can run for hours without having a rest. 3. — Let’s _______(go) for a walk in the park. — Sounds great. 4. Tom likes to tell ___________(fun) jokes and often makes me laugh. 5. The mother bird gives food to her ___________ (baby) and they are hungry now. 【答案】foxes；Wolves；go；funny；babies 五、完形填空。 Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 2 . They 3 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 4 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like other 5 . Pandas’ 6 food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It 7 pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱了的), they like 8 . They relax many hours every day. However, there are not many pandas in the world today. 9 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food. I think we must 10 them. 1．A．ugly B．lazy C．cute D．tall 2．A．China B．South Africa C．Australia D．Thailand 3．A．are B．has C．like D．have 4．A．black B．white C．fat D．big 5．A．dogs B．animals C．tigers D．elephants 6．A．boring B．relaxing C．shy D．favorite 7．A．goes B．brings C．takes D．forgets 8．A．swimming B．relaxing C．dancing D．running 9．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 10．A．save B．eat C．like D．see 【答案】本文主要讲了熊猫的长相、饮食及其面临的生存现状。 1．句意：它们非常可爱。ugly丑陋的；lazy懒惰的；cute可爱的；tall高的。根据上文“Many people like pandas very much.”可知，熊猫很可爱，所以很多人都喜欢熊猫。故选C。 2．句意：它们大多数生活在中国四川。China中国；South Africa南非；Australia澳大利亚；Thailand泰国。根据题干中“in Sichuan, …”及常识可知，大多数熊猫生活中国四川。故选A。 3．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。are是；has有，第三人称单数形式；like喜欢；have有，动词原形。根据题干中“They … white hair”可知，此处是说“它们有白色的毛发”，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形have。故选D 4．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。black黑色的；white白色的；fat胖的；big大的。but连接的并列句前后意思转折，结合题干中“They … white hair”及常识可知，此处是说“熊猫的肩膀、腿等部位是黑色的”。故选A。 5．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们可以像其他动物一样爬树。dogs狗；animals动物；tigers老虎；elephants大象。根据“climb trees like other”可知，这里指“熊猫也会像别的动物一样爬树”。故选B。 6．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹叶。boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；shy害羞的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“bamboo leaves”并结合常识可知，熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹叶。故选D。 7．句意：熊猫每天要花很多时间吃东西。goes去；brings带来；takes花费/带走；forgets忘记。通过题干为“It … pandas a lot of time to have …”可知，此处指“熊猫话花很多时间吃东西”，“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“花费某人多久时间做某事”。故选C。 8．句意：当熊猫吃饱的时候，他们喜欢放松。swimming游泳；relaxing放松；dancing跳舞；running跑路。根据下文“They relax many hours every day.”可知，熊猫是一种喜欢放松、活动量较小的动物，所以吃饱后喜欢放松。故选B。 9．句意：因为有些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊猫找不到足够的食物。So因此；Because因为；And并且；But但是。根据题干“… some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food.”可知，and前后内容之间是因果关系，前面说的是“造成找不到足够食物的原因”，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 10．句意：我想我们一定要拯救它们。save拯救；eat吃；like喜欢；see看见。根据上文“Because some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food.”可知，熊猫没有足够的食物可吃，所以我们必须拯救它们，save符合语境。故选A。 六、阅读还原。 Dogs are our friends. They are always with us on the earth. 1._______ Dogs are smart and cute. Some of them are big and some are small, but they are all good at running. They are funny and they like to play with people. 2. Whether we are happy or not, they are always with us. But for bad people or strangers (陌生人), they can be very scary. 3. There are many kinds of dogs and most of them are useful to us. A sheep dog can help the farmers. A watch dog can keep our houses safe. 4. And a guide dog can help blind people walk. Pet dogs are our favorites. They are really cute and bring us much fun. Dogs are great animals. 5. ______ A．Dogs can help us a lot. B．Why do we like them so much ? C．A police dog can help the police with their work. D．We should love them. E．Dogs are faithful (忠诚的) and friendly to us F. My mother’s favourite animals are dogs, too. 【答案】BEACD 【解析】1. 答案 B前文提到 “Dogs are our friends. They are always with us on the earth.” 说明狗是我们的朋友且一直陪伴着我们，后文又描述了狗聪明、可爱等诸多优点，所以这里设空处应该是对我们为什么这么喜欢狗进行提问，引出下文对狗优点的具体阐述，B 选项 “Why do we like them so much?” 符合语境。 2. 答案 E后文提到 “Whether we are happy or not, they are always with us.” 强调无论我们开心与否，狗总是陪伴着我们，这体现了狗对我们很忠诚、友好，E 选项 “Dogs are faithful (忠诚的) and friendly to us” 能够很好地衔接上下文，概括了狗在与人相处方面的优良品质特点。 3. 答案 A后面分别列举了牧羊犬、看家犬、导盲犬等不同种类的狗对人们的帮助，所以此处应该是总述狗能帮助我们很多，A 选项 “Dogs can help us a lot.” 起到了总领下文的作用，符合逻辑。 4. 答案 C前文举例提到了牧羊犬帮助农民、看家犬守护房子、导盲犬帮助盲人走路，这里按照列举不同作用的狗的逻辑，C 选项 “A police dog can help the police with their work.” 即警犬能帮助警察工作，符合语境，继续补充说明狗的不同用处。 5. 答案 D前文总结了狗是很棒的动物，鉴于狗对人类诸多的益处以及它们本身的优点，所以我们应该爱护它们，D 选项 “We should love them.” 合理地对前文进行了呼应，表达出人们对待狗应有的态度。 七、阅读理解。 How can a diplomat (外交官) win over people from all around the world? For the black-and-white animal, known as world’s famous “diplomat”, the answer is easy-simply be cute. In March 2016, as a sign of friendship between China and South Korea, two “diplomats”, giant pandas Ai Bao and Le Bao moved into the Everland Resort, the biggest amusement park in South Korea. Four years later on July 20th, another cute “diplomat” Fu Bao was born. Under the care and love of Kang Cheol-won and Song Young-kwan, two panda keepers, Fu Bao now eats even more than her parents and grows healthily. The two zookeepers take good care of the panda family, and they are seen as members of the Bao family. People call them Kang Bao and Song Bao. They plant beautiful flowers in spring, bring in colorful leaves in autumn, and make sure there is plenty of snow for Fu Bao to enjoy in winter. To help Fu Bao pass the time in interesting and active ways, they also make a lot of interesting toys, such as a guitar and a pair of glasses made of bamboo. Recently, a video of Fu Bao and Kang Bao has become popular online. In the video, Kang introduces the life of Fu Bao in Chinese. Fu Bao is going to return to China next year. 1．What can we know about Fu Bao? A．She came to Korea in 2016. B．She eats less than her parents. C．She was born on July 20th. D．She will go back to China this year. 2．What does the underlined word “zookeeper” mean in Chinese? A．动物园管理员 B．监护人 C．园长 D．动物园游客 3．According to the text, what do the zookeepers do for the pandas? ①plant flowers ②bring in leaves ③make toys ④show a video A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The zookeepers are family members. B．The life of Fu Bao in Korea is colorful. C．Ai Bao and Le Bao are Fu Bao’s friends in the zoo. D．The Everland Resort is the biggest amusement park in Asia. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Music. D．Nature. 【答案】CAABD 【解析】1. 答案 C文章中明确提到 “Four years later on July 20th, another cute ‘diplomat’ Fu Bao was born.”，说明福宝出生于 7 月 20 日，所以 C 选项正确。A 选项，2016 年来到韩国的是爱宝和乐宝，不是福宝，A 错误；B 选项，原文说 “Fu Bao now eats even more than her parents”，是福宝吃得比父母还多，并非吃得少，B 错误；D 选项，文中说 “Fu Bao is going to return to China next year.” 是明年回中国，不是今年，D 错误。 2. 答案 A根据文中 “The two zookeepers take good care of the panda family” 以及后面描述他们为熊猫做的一系列事情，像种花、带叶子、做玩具等照顾熊猫生活起居的行为，可以推断出 “zookeeper” 指的是动物园管理员，所以选择 A 选项。 3. 答案 A文中提到 “They plant beautiful flowers in spring, bring in colorful leaves in autumn, and make sure there is plenty of snow for Fu Bao to enjoy in winter. To help Fu Bao pass the time in interesting and active ways, they also make a lot of interesting toys”，可知管理员们会种花、带叶子、做玩具，①②③符合原文描述，而文中只是说有一个福宝和康宝的视频在网上很火，并不是管理员展示视频，所以④不符合，选择 A 选项。 4. 答案 B。A 选项，文中说管理员被看作是宝家族的成员，是一种亲昵的说法，并非真正的家庭成员，A 错误；B 选项，从管理员为福宝做的众多事，像营造四季不同的环境、做有趣玩具等，可以看出福宝在韩国的生活丰富多彩，B 正确；C 选项，爱宝和乐宝是福宝的父母，不是朋友，C 错误；D 选项，文中只说爱宝、乐宝入住的爱宝乐园是韩国最大的游乐园，未提及是亚洲最大的，D 错误。 5. 答案 D这篇文章主要讲述的是大熊猫作为 “外交使者” 在韩国的生活以及饲养员照顾它们的情况，大熊猫属于自然界的动物，所以会在报纸的自然板块读到这篇文章，选择 D 选项。 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $