Unit 7 A Day to Remember 词汇、短语和句型背记 -2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

该初中英语Unit 7知识清单系统整合了“难忘的一天”主题下的80个词汇短语及20个核心句型，涵盖旅行、博物馆参观、农场实践等场景词汇，搭建了从基础词汇记忆到句型灵活运用的阶梯式学习支架。 清单按“主题场景—功能句型”分类呈现知识体系，如将“museum, exhibition”等归为场馆类词汇，“How was your trip? What did you learn?”等设为交际句型，体现语言能力与思维品质的培养。每个条目均配中英对照例句，如“wastewater plant”例句关联环保知识，“write down”搭配实用场景提示，助力不同水平学生高效记忆，教师可直接用于话题拓展与语用训练，提升教学针对性。

Unit 7 A Day to Remember 词汇、短语和句型背记 序号 词汇、短语和句型 意思 例句（中英对照） a day to remember 难忘的一天 The school trip to the farm was truly a day to remember.（那次农场学校之旅真是难忘的一天。） 2 meet up 碰头；相聚 We agreed to meet up at the park gate at 9 a.m.（我们约定早上9点在公园门口碰头。） 3 museum 博物馆 The science museum has a wonderful space exhibition.（这个科学博物馆有很棒的太空展览。） 4 exhibition 展览 I spent two hours enjoying the painting exhibition yesterday.（昨天我花了两个小时欣赏绘画展览。） 5 direction 方向；指示 Can you give me directions to the history museum?（你能告诉我去历史博物馆的方向吗？） 6 give directions 指路 He tried to give directions to the tourists but made a mistake.（他试着给游客指路，却指错了方向。） 7 trip 旅行；出行 Our class went on a school trip to a wastewater plant.（我们班去了污水处理厂进行学校旅行。） 8 go on a trip 去旅行 They will go on a trip to the mountains next weekend.（他们下周末要去山里旅行。） 9 wastewater 废水 The wastewater plant cleans dirty water and makes it reusable.（污水处理厂净化废水，使其可循环利用。） 10 plant 工厂；植物 This factory is a famous wastewater treatment plant.（这家工厂是著名的污水处理厂。） 11 into 到……里面；进入 Dirty water from homes flows into the treatment plant.（来自家庭的污水流入处理厂。） 12 remove 移开；拿走 Special screens remove large waste from the water first.（特殊的滤网先从水中移除大块废弃物。） 13 piece 片；块；件 There are some pieces of plastic in the dirty water.（污水中有一些塑料碎片。） 14 waste 废弃物；浪费 We should reduce food waste in daily life.（我们在日常生活中应该减少食物浪费。） 15 machine 机器 Large machines in the plant remove germs from water.（工厂里的大型机器去除水中的细菌。） 16 germ 微生物；细菌 Washing hands often can kill germs effectively.（勤洗手能有效杀死细菌。） 17 step 步骤；脚步 The water cleaning process has several important steps.（水的净化过程有几个重要步骤。） 18 used to 过去常常（做） I used to think getting clean water was easy.（我过去以为获得干净的水很容易。） 19 realize 认识到；意识到 He finally realized the importance of saving water.（他终于意识到节约用水的重要性。） 20 inside 在……里面；在里面 Inside the museum, we saw many old historical items.（在博物馆里面，我们看到了许多古老的历史物品。） 21 process 过程；进程 She explained the food making process to us in detail.（她详细地给我们讲解了食物的制作过程。） 22 theatre 戏院；剧场；电影院 We went to the theatre to watch a traditional play.（我们去剧院看了一场传统戏剧。） 23 factory 工厂 His father works in a car factory on the edge of the city.（他爸爸在城市边缘的一家汽车厂工作。） 24 terrible 糟糕的；可怕的 He had a terrible weekend because he lost his book.（他周末过得很糟糕，因为他弄丢了书。） 25 actor 演员 The leading actor in the film is very popular among teenagers.（这部电影的男主角在青少年中很受欢迎。） 26 gun 枪；枪支 There are some old guns on display in the military museum.（军事博物馆里陈列着一些旧枪支。） 27 try on 试穿；试戴 She tried on several dresses before buying one.（她试穿了好几条裙子才买下一条。） 28 along 沿着；顺着 We walked along the mountain road and enjoyed the scenery.（我们沿着山路走，欣赏着风景。） 29 road 道路；马路 There are many beautiful flowers along both sides of the road.（道路两旁有许多美丽的花。） 30 create 创造；创建 Hard work can help us create a better future.（努力工作能帮助我们创造更美好的未来。） 31 record 记录；录制；记录 She likes to record her daily life in a diary.（她喜欢在日记中记录日常生活。） 32 skill 技能；技巧 Cooking is a useful life skill everyone should learn.（烹饪是每个人都应该学习的实用生活技能。） 33 write down 写下；记下 Please write down your phone number on this paper.（请把你的电话号码写在这张纸上。） 34 explore 探索；探险 We explored the farm and learned about growing vegetables.（我们探索了农场，了解了蔬菜种植。） 35 tent 帐篷；帐篷 Farmers use large tents to grow tomatoes and cucumbers.（农民用大帐篷种植西红柿和黄瓜。） 36 cucumber 黄瓜 Cucumbers are crisp and refreshing, good for summer.（黄瓜脆嫩爽口，很适合夏天吃。） 37 from … to … 从……到…… Food travels a long way from the fields to our tables.（食物从田地到我们的餐桌要经过很长的路程。） 38 straight 直接；立即；笔直的 After arriving at the farm, we got straight to work.（到达农场后，我们立刻开始工作。） 39 fill 装满；盛满 We filled the baskets with fresh strawberries.（我们把篮子装满了新鲜的草莓。） 40 basket 篮子；筐 She carried a bamboo basket to pick fruits.（她提着一个竹篮去摘水果。） 41 teach 教；教授（过去式：taught） The farmer taught us how to cut branches from tomato plants.（农民教我们如何修剪番茄植株的枝条。） 42 branch 树枝；分支 Cutting dead branches helps the plant grow better.（剪掉枯枝有助于植物更好地生长。） 43 leaf 叶子（复数：leaves） The tomato plant has green and lush leaves.（这株番茄植株有着绿油油的茂盛叶子。） 44 finally 终于；最终 Finally, we finished watering all the plants in the garden.（最后，我们浇完了花园里所有的植物。） 45 think of 想到；考虑；想起 The experience made me think of the old saying.（这次经历让我想起了那句古老的谚语。） 46 grain 谷物；谷粒 Every grain comes from hard work.（粒粒皆辛苦。） 47 fresh 新鲜的 The vegetables we picked from the farm are very fresh.（我们从农场摘的蔬菜非常新鲜。） 48 certainly 肯定地；当然 The homemade food certainly tastes better than takeout.（自制的食物当然比外卖好吃。） 49 diary 日记；日记本 She keeps a diary to record interesting things every day.（她每天写日记记录有趣的事情。） 50 entry （日记的）一则；入口 Today’s diary entry is about her school trip.（今天的日记是关于她的学校旅行的。） 51 agree 同意；赞成 I agree with his idea of protecting the environment.（我同意他保护环境的想法。） 52 agree with 同意；赞成 Do you agree with the saying “No pain, no gain”?（你同意“一分耕耘，一分收获”这句谚语吗？） 53 astronaut 宇航员 He learned how astronauts live and work in space.（他了解到宇航员在太空如何生活和工作。） 54 robot 机器人 The science museum has robots that can answer questions.（科学博物馆里有能回答问题的机器人。） 55 tourist 游客；旅行者 He tried to help the tourists find their way.（他试着帮助游客找到路。） 56 lost 丢失；迷路（lose的过去式/过去分词） He lost his favorite book on the bus yesterday.（他昨天在公交车上弄丢了他最喜欢的书。） 57 take the wrong bus 坐错公交车 Teng Fei took the wrong bus and was late for the meeting.（滕飞坐错了公交车，开会迟到了。） 58 learn about 了解；学习 We learned about the history of the city from the exhibition.（我们从展览中了解了这座城市的历史。） 59 feel sorry 感到抱歉 He felt sorry for giving the tourists wrong directions.（他为给游客指错路而感到抱歉。） 60 diligent 勤奋的；勤勉的 Diligent students always get good grades.（勤奋的学生总能取得好成绩。） 61 hard-working 勤奋的；努力的 She is a hard-working girl who never gives up easily.（她是一个勤奋的女孩，从不轻易放弃。） 62 tiring 令人疲倦的；累人的 Climbing the mountain all day is really tiring.（一整天爬山真的很累人。） 63 enjoyable 令人愉快的；有乐趣的 The school trip was tiring but enjoyable.（这次学校旅行很累但很愉快。） 64 memorable 难忘的；值得纪念的 It was a memorable experience to meet the astronaut.（见到宇航员是一次难忘的经历。） 65 meaningful 有意义的 Volunteering in the community is a meaningful activity.（在社区做志愿者是一项有意义的活动。） 66 experience 经历；经验 She shared her travel experience with the class.（她和全班分享了她的旅行经历。） 67 field 田地；田野 Farmers are busy working in the fields in autumn.（秋天，农民们忙着在田里干活。） 68 grow 种植；生长；成长 These tomato plants grow well with enough water and sunlight.（有足够的水和阳光，这些番茄植株长得很好。） 69 water 浇水；水 We need to water the plants every morning.（我们需要每天早上给植物浇水。） 70 harvest 收获；收割 Farmers are looking forward to a good harvest this year.（农民们期待着今年有个好收成。） 71 labor 劳动；劳作 We should respect all kinds of labor.（我们应该尊重各种劳动。） 72 laborer 劳动者；工人 Every laborer deserves to be respected.（每个劳动者都值得被尊重。） 73 value 珍惜；重视；价值 We should value the fruits of labor.（我们应该珍惜劳动成果。） 74 cherish 珍惜；珍爱 Cherish the time with your family and friends.（珍惜和家人朋友在一起的时光。） 75 simple 简单的；朴素的 The farmer lives a simple but happy life.（这位农民过着简单但幸福的生活。） 76 ordinary 普通的；平常的 Ordinary people can also do extraordinary things.（普通人也能做不平凡的事。） 77 special 特别的；特殊的 This special day made me understand the importance of labor.（这个特别的日子让我明白了劳动的重要性。） 78 unforgettable 难忘的 The unforgettable trip changed my attitude towards life.（这次难忘的旅行改变了我的人生态度。） 79 inspire 激励；鼓舞 His hard work inspires all of us to keep going.（他的努力鼓舞着我们所有人继续前进。） 80 inspiration 灵感；鼓舞 The beautiful scenery gave her inspiration for painting.（美丽的风景给了她绘画的灵感。） 81 What was your special day like? 你难忘的一天是什么样的？ What was your special day like? — It was tiring but full of joy.（你难忘的一天是什么样的？——很累但充满了欢乐。） 82 How was your weekend/trip? 你的周末/旅行过得怎么样？ How was your school trip to the farm? — It was amazing!（你们的农场学校之旅怎么样？——太棒了！） 83 What did you do on your trip? 你在旅行中做了什么？ What did you do on your trip? — We picked strawberries and watered plants.（你在旅行中做了什么？——我们摘了草莓，还浇了植物。） 84 What did you learn from the experience? 你从这次经历中学到了什么？ What did you learn from the experience? — I learned that farming is not easy.（你从这次经历中学到了什么？——我明白了种地并不容易。） 85 Did you have a good time? 你玩得开心吗？ Did you have a good time at the museum? — Yes, I learned a lot.（你在博物馆玩得开心吗？——是的，我学到了很多东西。） 86 Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的，很开心。/ 不，不开心。 Did you enjoy the school trip? — No, I didn’t. I felt sick on the way.（你喜欢这次学校旅行吗？——不喜欢，我在路上生病了。） 87 I went to … 我去了…… I went to a science museum with my classmates last weekend.（上周末我和同学们去了科学博物馆。） 88 I saw … 我看到了…… I saw many interesting inventions in the museum.（我在博物馆里看到了许多有趣的发明。） 89 I learned that … 我了解到…… I learned that water purification has many complex steps.（我了解到水的净化有许多复杂的步骤。） 90 It made me realize that … 它让我意识到…… It made me realize that we should save water in daily life.（它让我意识到我们在日常生活中应该节约用水。） 91 We spent … (time) doing … 我们花了……（时间）做…… We spent three hours planting trees in the park.（我们在公园里花了三个小时种树。） 92 The most interesting part was … 最有趣的部分是…… The most interesting part was talking to the robots in the museum.（最有趣的部分是和博物馆里的机器人对话。） 93 I will never forget … 我永远不会忘记…… I will never forget the day I visited the wastewater plant.（我永远不会忘记参观污水处理厂的那一天。） 94 It was a day full of … 那是充满……的一天 It was a day full of surprises and knowledge.（那是充满惊喜和知识的一天。） 95 What a wonderful/terrible day! 多么美好/糟糕的一天啊！ What a wonderful day! We took many beautiful photos.（多么美好的一天啊！我们拍了很多漂亮的照片。） 96 I felt … because … 我感到……因为…… I felt proud because I helped the tourists find the way finally.（我感到很自豪，因为我最终帮游客找到了路。） 97 We should … 我们应该…… We should respect farmers and cherish food.（我们应该尊重农民，珍惜粮食。） 98 It’s important to … ……是很重要的 It’s important to learn from every experience.（从每一次经历中学习是很重要的。） 99 Let’s share … 让我们分享…… Let’s share our memorable experiences with each other.（让我们互相分享难忘的经历吧。） 100 How did you feel after …? 在……之后你感觉怎么样？ How did you feel after finishing the volunteer work? — I felt very satisfied.（完成志愿工作后你感觉怎么样？——我感到非常满足。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $