精品解析：安徽省滁州市凤阳县2024-2025学年上学期八年级期末检测英语试卷

2024—2025学年第一学期八年级期末监测 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy think there will be more in her city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you think there will be more buses in your city, Lucy? W: I don’t think so, but there will be more subways. 2. What should Eric put in the pot first? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, should I put the tomatoes and the cabbage in the pot now? W: No, Eric. You should put the carrots in first. 3. When will Eric take guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Monday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look so happy, Eric. Any good news? M: Yeah. My parents bought a guitar for me. Starting next Monday, I’m going to take guitar lessons! 4. What’s Bill going to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A magician. B. A dancer. C. A dentist. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to be a dancer when you grow up, Bill? M: No, dancing is just my hobby. I’m going to be a magician. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Reporter and actress. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: OK, class! What do you think the future will be like? Paul? M: Mrs. White, I think everyone will live longer in the future. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the new robot look like? A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A human. 7. What does the man think of the new robot? A. It’s very useful. B. It will take his job. C. It’s dangerous. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m Anna, a reporter from the News Week. Can you tell me something about your new robot? M: Yes, sure. I call my robot Digit. It looks like a human and it’s as tall as a human. W: Are you afraid that the robot will take your job one day? M: No. It just helps with some boring and dangerous work. By doing so, I’ll be able to do more relaxing work. W: OK. Thanks for your time. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Tina do last night? A. She went to a concert. B. She had her birthday party. C. She visited her old friend. 9. What does Jane look like now? A. Fat. B. Short. C. Pretty. 10. Who said Jane was talented in singing? A. Tina’s teacher. B. Jane’s parents. C. Jane’s friends. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina! The concert was great last night! Did you go to the concert? W: No, I had my birthday party at home then. M: You missed seeing an old friend! W: Really? Who did you see there? M: I saw Jane. She was short and fat back then. But now, she’s tall and pretty. And she looks great. W: I remember our music teacher said she was very talented in singing. M: Yeah. Guess what, she is a singer now. She gave a great show last night. W: Wow, that’s amazing. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day was it yesterday? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12. Where do Jenny’s parents work? A. In a post office. B. At a TV station. C. In a restaurant. 13. What did Jenny have for breakfast? A. Salad and milk. B. A sandwich and milk. C. An egg and salad. 14. What time did Lisa come to Jenny’s home? A. At 11:00 a. m. B. At 11:10 a. m. C. At 11:20 a.m. 15. What did Jenny do to make the tomato noodles? A. She made noodles. B. She bought tomatoes. C. She cooked tomatoes. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 Jenny is a student, and she’s enjoying her summer vacation at home these days. It was Friday yesterday. Jenny’s parents went to work early in the morning. Both of them work in a post office. It was 7:50 a.m. when Jenny got up. She made a sandwich for breakfast and drank some milk. Then she started to clean her room. At 11:20, Jenny’s friend Lisa came. They started to cook tomato noodles together for lunch. Jenny cooked tomatoes. And Lisa made noodles. After forty minutes, they made two bowls of tomato noodles successfully. Both of them thought the noodles were delicious. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Plans for a Surprise Party Time From ____16____ to 5:30 this Friday afternoon. Place In the school ____17____. Activities ●Five students will dance to ____18____ music. ●The students will watch a wonderful ____19____ with Mr. Green. ●The students will ____20____ Mr. Green to sing a song and give a talk. 【答案】16. 4:00 17. hall 18. exciting 19. video 20. invite 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Our teacher Mr. Green is going back to Hong Kong next week, so we’re going to have a surprise party from 4:00 to 5:30 this Friday afternoon. We’ll have the party in our school hall. Two students will bring Mr. Green to the party without telling him so that he can be surprised. At the party, five students from the art club will dance to exciting music first. Then we’ll watch a wonderful video with Mr. Green. It’s about fifteen minutes. After that, we’ll invite Mr. Green to sing a song and give a talk. Last, all of us will give him a card. We hope Mr. Green will enjoy the party. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Miss Yang, are you ________ this afternoon? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes, I’ll wait for you in my office. A. afraid B. available C. glad D. successful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杨老师，你今天下午有空吗？我想问你一些问题。——是的，我会在办公室等你。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；available有空的；glad高兴的；successful成功的。根据“I’d like to ask you some questions”可知，此处是询问老师下午是否有空。故选B。 22. —Do you have any teaching ________? —Yes. I worked as an English teacher before. A. event B. discussion C. experience D. travel 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有任何教学经验吗？——是的。我以前当过英语老师。 考查名词辨析。 event事件；discussion讨论；experience经验；travel旅行。根据答句“I worked as an English teacher before.”可知，问句询问对方是否有教学经验。故选C。 23. —Betty’s birthday is coming, but I don’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. —Why not make a card by yourself? She’ll ________ love it. A. luckily B. quickly C. hardly D. certainly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝蒂的生日快到了，但我没有足够的钱给她买礼物。——为什么不自己做一张卡片呢？她一定会喜欢的。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；certainly当然。根据“Why not make a card by yourself?”可知，亲手制作的卡片往往能表达心意，她当然会喜欢的，用certainly。故选D。 24. Tim, you need to listen carefully in class and try to ________ problems at school, and then you’ll have more free time. A. solve B. refuse C. accept D. find 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tim，你需要在课堂上认真听讲，并努力在学校解决问题，这样你就会有更多空闲时间。 考查动词辨析。solve解决；refuse拒绝；accept接受；find找到。根据“try to...problems at school...and then you’ll have more free time.”可知，在校“解决”完问题后，才有更多空闲的时间。故选A。 25. ________ the Internet is useful, don’t let it take up all of your time. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然互联网是有用的，但不要让它占用你所有的时间。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Although虽然；Because因为；Until直到。根据句意，前半句“互联网有用”表示让步（承认事实），后半句“不要占用所有时间”表示转折，需用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 26. —I want to join the chess club though I know nothing about it. —Don’t worry. I ________ you how to play it. A. will show B. won’t show C. showed D. didn’t show 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——虽然我对国际象棋俱乐部一无所知，但我想加入它。——不要担心。我会向你展示如何下象棋。 考查动词时态。根据“I want to join the chess club”可知，想要加入象棋俱乐部，所以空处应用一般将来时表示将来发生的事情。结合“Don’t worry. ”可知，安慰对方不要担心，所以此处应是肯定句，故选A。 27. This restaurant is ________ in our city. It’s always crowded with people. A. more popular B. the most popular C. less popular D. the least popular 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆是本市最受欢迎的。那里总是挤满了人。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in our city”可知用形容词最高级。the most popular最受欢迎的；the least popular最不受欢迎的。根据“It’s always crowded with people.”可知总是挤满了人，最受欢迎。故选B。 28. —Why are you so happy? —I _______ my pen friend just now. He sent me a nice card. A. cared about B. laughed at C. found out D. heard from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么高兴？—我刚才收到了来自笔友的来信。他给我寄了一张漂亮的卡片。 考查动词短语。cared about关心；laughed at嘲笑；found out发现，弄清楚；heard from收到……的来信。根据“He sent me a nice card”可知，笔友寄了卡片，可见是收到来信，应选heard from。故选D。 29. —Is there ________ you want us to do? —Yes, could you please clean the floor? A. else anything B. anything else C. everything else D. else something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——还有什么事要我们做吗？——是的，请你把地板擦一擦好吗？ 考查不定代词和定语后置。anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句；everything每件事情；something某件事情。根据“Is there…you want us to do?”可知该句为一般疑问句，应用anything；且形容词else修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。 30. —When will the meeting start? —_______. Maybe in half an hour. A. That’s it B. I hope so C. I’m not sure D. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——会议什么时候开始？——我不确定。也许半小时后。 考查情景交际。That’s it就这样；I hope so我希望如此；I’m not sure我不确定；No problem没问题。根据答语“Maybe in half an hour.”可知，说话人不确定具体时间，因此用I’m not sure。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A few weeks before her 14th birthday, Maria started planning her party. She wanted to ____31____ all her good friends to the party. A week ago, Maria sent out all the invitations. The day before her birthday, she and her parents were busy ____32____ the party. They decorated (装饰) the house and made a beautiful card for each ____33____. The big day ____34____ came and Maria was very excited. She got up early and helped her parents ____35____ the food for the party. Maria’s sister made a birthday cake for her. It was in the ____36____ of a heart and Maria really loved it. At about 10:30 a.m., Maria’s friends came to her house to ____37____ her birthday. They gave her lots of colorful gifts. Then, everyone sang the birthday song and Maria made a wish. After that, Maria blew out the candles on the cake and ____38____ the cake with them. Then they started to enjoy the delicious lunch. In the afternoon, all the people had great fun playing chess, cards and games. The party ended at about 5:00 p.m. ____39____ her friends left, Maria gave each of them a card. They were ____40____ to get it. Maria also felt very happy because she had a wonderful birthday. 31. A. invite B. serve C. catch D. shake 32. A. waiting for B. preparing for C. turning down D. worrying about 33. A. doctor B. pianist C. guest D. headmaster 34. A. finally B. seriously C. beautifully D. comfortably 35. A. fill B. accept C. hang D. make 36. A. space B. role C. shape D. peace 37. A. refuse B. delete C. cover D. celebrate 38. A. bought B. shared C. sent D. made 39. A. Before B. If C. So D. Because 40. A. sad B. glad C. surprised D. available 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Maria为14岁生日派对做准备的过程，包括邀请朋友、装饰房子、制作食物和卡片。生日当天，朋友们来庆祝并交换礼物，大家分享了蛋糕和欢乐。最后Maria在朋友们离开前赠送卡片，度过了一个美好的生日。 【31题详解】 句意：她想邀请她所有的好朋友来参加聚会。 invite邀请；serve服务；catch抓住；shake摇晃。根据“all her good friends to the party”可知，是邀请朋友来参加聚会，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：在她生日的前一天，她和她的父母正忙着为聚会做准备。 waiting for等待；preparing for为……做准备；turning down拒绝；worrying about担心。根据“the party”及“They decorated (装饰) the house”可知，是为聚会做准备，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他们装饰了房子，为每位客人做了一张漂亮的卡片。 doctor医生；pianist钢琴家；guest客人；headmaster校长。根据“made a beautiful card for each”及前文描述的为聚会做准备可知，是为每位客人制作卡片，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这个重要的日子终于来了，Maria非常兴奋。 finally最终；seriously严重地；beautifully美丽地；comfortably舒适地。根据“The big day…came”可知，终于到了生日这天，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她起得很早，帮助父母为聚会准备食物。 fill填满；accept接受；hang悬挂；make制作。根据“the food for the party”可知，是制作食物，make food“制作食物”，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：它是心形的，Maria非常喜欢它。 space太空；role角色；shape形状；peace和平。根据“It was in the…of a heart”可知，蛋糕是心形的，in the shape of“形状是”，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：大约上午10点半，Maria的朋友们来到她家庆祝她的生日。 refuse拒绝；delete删除；cover覆盖；celebrate庆祝。根据“Maria’s friends came to her house to…her birthday”可知，朋友们来庆祝她的生日，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：在那之后，Maria吹灭了蛋糕上的蜡烛，并和他们一起分享了蛋糕。 bought买；shared分享；sent发送；made制作。根据“the cake with them”可知，是与朋友们分享蛋糕，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：在她的朋友们离开之前，Maria给了他们每人一张卡片。 Before在……之前；If如果；So所以；Because因为。根据“...her friends left, Maria gave each of them a card”可知，是在朋友们离开之前给卡片，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：他们很高兴收到它。 sad难过的；glad高兴的；surprised惊讶的；available有空的。根据“Maria also felt very happy because she had a wonderful birthday”可知，朋友们收到卡片也很高兴，故选B。 B What will life be like in 2080? Please look at the predictions below. In the future, planes will ____41____ a lot. The seats will become more ____42____ as they’ll be able to fit (适合) everyone. They may ____43____ be able to cool or warm you. And there won’t be a screen on the back of your ____44____. A small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes. After getting off the planes, you can take a ____45____ to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into your room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It can ____46____ what you need. It can help you do everything from ordering a ____47____ meal to waking you up. If you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you ____48____ clothes in your size. Some people don’t ____49____ these things can happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it was ____50____ for everyone to have smart phones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything can happen.” 41. A. improve B. organize C. delete D. expect 42. A. beautiful B. special C. enough D. comfortable 43. A. ever B. even C. just D. still 44. A. desk B. hotel C. seat D. bed 45. A. taxi B. bus C. car D. train 46. A. feel like B. bring out C. make sure D. prepare for 47. A. simple B. delicious C. successful D. normal 48. A. buy B. choose C. wash D. print 49. A. believe B. promise C. discuss D. decide 50. A. simple B. hard C. ready D. true 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要预测了2080年的生活场景，重点描述了未来科技在交通、住宿和日常生活中的应用。 【41题详解】 句意：在未来，飞机将会有很大的改进。 improve改进；organize组织；delete删除；expect期望。根据“The seats will become more comfortable”可知，飞机是有了很大的改善。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：座椅将变得更加舒适，因为它们将能够适合每个人。 beautiful美丽的；special特别的；enough足够的；comfortable舒适的。根据“they’ll be able to fit (适合) everyone.”可知，座椅是更加舒适。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：它们甚至可能为你降温或保暖。 ever曾经；even甚至；just只是；still仍然。根据“be able to cool or warm you”可知，此处强调飞机可能进一步具备调温功能。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：而且你的座位后面也不会有屏幕。 desk桌子；hotel酒店；seat座位；bed床。根据“a screen on the back of your”可知，飞机上屏幕通常在座位后背。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：下飞机后，你可以乘出租车去酒店。 taxi出租车；bus公共汽车；car小汽车；train火车。根据“But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today.”可知，是乘坐出租车去酒店。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：它可以为你需要的东西做好准备。 feel like感觉像；bring out带出；make sure确保；prepare for准备。根据“It can help you do everything”可知，是可以准备你需要的东西。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：它可以帮助你做任何事情，从点一顿美味的饭菜到叫醒你。 simple简单的；delicious美味的；successful成功的；normal正常的。根据“meal”可知，是美味的饭菜。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你需要新衣服，3D打印机可以帮助你按自己的尺寸打印衣服。 buy买；choose选择；wash洗；print打印。根据“3D printer”可知，3D打印机是打印衣服。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：有些人不相信这些事情会在2080年发生，但科学家们不同意。 believe相信；promise承诺；discuss讨论；decide决定。根据“these things can happen in 2080,”可知，是不相信这些事情会在2080年发生。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：1973年，每个人都很难拥有智能手机。 simple简单的；hard困难的；ready准备的；true真实的。根据“Now they’re everywhere.”可知，与1973年的情况形成对比，说明1973年智能手机普及是困难的。故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I’m too busy this week! I’m so tired. I worked a lot. B: Me too. ____51____ A: What’s your hobby? B: I like to read. A: ____52____ I also do some reading from time to time. B: Yes. I joined a book club. We meet once a month. A: ____53____ B: We all read the same book and then discuss it. A: Cool. ____54____ B: That’s right. A: ____55____ B: Of course. Let’s enjoy reading together. A. Can I join you? B That’s a good hobby. C. This is my favorite book. D. It’s fun to hear others’ ideas. E. What do you do when you meet? F. But I still made time to enjoy my hobby. G. Would you like to join the book club with me? 【答案】51. F 52. B 53. E 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论共同的阅读爱好。 【51题详解】 根据后面的“What’s your hobby?”可知前面应该提到了自己的爱好，才会有后面的询问，选项F的“但我仍然抽时间享受我的爱好。”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据前面的“I like to read.”和后面的“I also do some reading from time to time.”可知是认可读书这一爱好的，选项B的“这是个不错的爱好。”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据后面说“We all read the same book and then discuss it.”可知前面应该询问在读书俱乐部做的事情，选项E的“你们见面了做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据前面的“We all read the same book and then discuss it.”可知他们就一本书共同讨论，后面的“Cool.”和“That’s right.”都是对这个行为的认可，那么选项D的“听到其他人的想法是有趣的。”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据后面“Of course. Let’s enjoy reading together.”可知前面应该是询问能否加入图书俱乐部，选项A的“我能加入你们吗？”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Let’s see what apps Andy’s family members like. There are all kinds of apps. Some of them are useful and important. My family like these apps. I like this app, Kindle. The app has lots of books. With Kindle, I can read so many books from storybooks to science books. It’s a good app. My grandpa, my parents all like it. It helps them keep healthy. They say if you also love running, you must have this app on your phone. Pocket can help you save news stories and videos on the Internet. Then you can read them or watch them in your free time. My sister Marie likes it a lot, but I don’t. I have my Kindle. If you want to learn how to cook nice food, Joy of Cooking can help you a lot. There are so many good videos for you to watch. My grandma likes it. She learns how to cook nice food from it. I feel happy that she has Joy of Cooking. I like the food she cooks! 56. Who loves reading in the family? A. Andy. B. Andy’s mother. C. Andy’s father. D. Andy’s grandpa. 57. Which app can help people keep healthy? A. Kindle. B. RunKeeper. C. Pocket. D. Joy of Cooking. 58. What can we infer from the reading? A. Marie watches TV in her free time. B. Andy’s mom likes cooking, too. C. Marie’s grandpa likes running. D. Marie has a little sister. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安迪一家喜欢的四款手机应用，分别是安迪的阅读软件Kindle、家人的健身类应用、姐姐玛丽的收藏工具Pocket，以及奶奶的烹饪软件Joy of Cooking。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With Kindle, I can read so many books from storybooks to science books.”可知，安迪喜欢阅读，故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps them keep healthy.”可知，RunKeeper应用程序可以帮助人们保持健康，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa, my parents all like it.”可知，安迪的爷爷喜欢跑步，故选C。 B Rick was angry at everything around him. He always fought with the other kids in school. Rick’s mom tried different ways to help him. One day, she came home with a box of paints. “When you feel angry, paint something,” she told Rick. Over the next few weeks, the young boy did so. “The first painting is about how some of the kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next painting is about my teacher saying I didn’t do well in my homework. And the third painting is about how a girl’s father tells me to change my attitude (改变我的态度).” Rick’s mom took him by the hand and asked, “Did you try to think about what all these people did to you?” Rick thought about it. The kids never laughed at him about being poor. His teacher and the girl’s father were just trying to tell him how to do things in a right way. Rick started to watch his actions. It took some time but Rick didn’t get angry easily. He even started to feel happy when around other children. Don’t let anger (气愤) take control of (控制) you. Learn to control your anger, and find where it’s coming from. Try to talk about your feelings with others. 59. What was Rick’s problem? A. He got unhappy easily with his mom. B. He fought with other kids at school. C. He was poor at school subjects. D. He didn’t like all of his teachers. 60. What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Fighting with others. B. Taking a box. C. Painting the box. D. Painting something. 61. What did the mom want her son to find out? A. No one did anything bad to him. B. Shy kids could make friends. C. Anyone could be angry. D. Painting was interesting. 62. How did Rick become later? A. Angrier. B. More outgoing. C. More friendly. D. Funnier. 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. A 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了脾气暴躁的Rick在妈妈的引导下，通过绘画发泄情绪并学会控制愤怒的故事。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rick was angry at everything around him. He always fought with the other kids in school”可知，Rick的问题是在学校和其他孩子打架。故选B。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“‘When you feel angry, paint something,’ she told Rick. Over the next few weeks, the young boy did so”可知，“so”指代的是“paint something”。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rick thought about it. The kids never laughed at him... His teacher and the girl’s father were just trying to tell him how to do things in a right way”可知，妈妈想让Rick发现没人对他做过不好的事。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He even started to feel happy when around other children”可知，Rick后来变得更友好了。故选C。 C Jae Hyung Kim is an animator (动画师) and he works at Pixar. Pixar is one of the best animation studios (动画工作室) in the world. Many famous cartoons are from the studio, such as Toy Story, Inside Out, Coco, Up, and Turning Red. They’re interesting and educational. As an animator at Pixar Jae brings many characters to life. However, he didn’t expect to be an animator when he was young. “When I look back at my middle and high school days, I don’t think I had any dreams. I could paint well, but I didn’t plan to go to the art school. My parents wanted me to be a doctor, so I went to a medical school,” Jae said. After leaving school, Jae found that he didn’t enjoy his work, so he decided to leave the job. Then he started looking for what he really wanted and enjoyed. Jae loves movies and music. He also likes to paint and joined an art club when he was at school. Later, Jae joined Pixar in 2008. “I feel lucky to find my dream in the world of animation,” he said. “There are many talented people at Pixar. They work very hard and I’m happy to work with them.” 63. Why does the writer talk about the cartoons in Paragraph 1? A. To show Pixar is a great studio. B. To show Jae is a famous animator. C. To tell us these cartoons are popular. D. To tell us cartoons can be educational. 64. What did Jae’s parents want him to be? A. An animator. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A teacher. 65. What can we learn from Jae’s story? A. Always be kind to others. B. We’re never too old to learn. C. Talent is important to success. D. Keep trying to find our dreams. 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动画师Jae Hyung Kim的职业经历，他从医学转行追求动画梦想，最终在皮克斯找到热爱的事业。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Pixar is one of the best animation studios (动画工作室) in the world. Many famous cartoons are from the studio, such as Toy Story, Inside Out, Coco, Up, and Turning Red.”可知，作者提到这些著名的卡通片是为了表明皮克斯是一个很棒的工作室。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My parents wanted me to be a doctor”可知，Jae的父母曾希望他成为一名医生。故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。Jae的故事讲述了他放弃不喜欢的医学工作，最终找到并追求动画梦想的经历，启示我们应不断尝试寻找自己的梦想。故选D。 D There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. Now there’s a special job. Who does the special job? The workers aren’t men but dogs. These dogs are like the eyes of special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. How long should these dogs usually learn? They need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossings of the streets. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous, but these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. Just like other dogs, these dogs are lovely and clever. Are they dangerous? No, they’re kind and friendly. They work hard and they can do a lot of things. With the help of these dogs, the special people’s lives become more convenient (方便的). They are the special people’s good friends and helpers. 66. What are special for the special people? A. Their mouths. B. Their noses. C. Their eyes. D. Their ears. 67. What do these dogs sometimes do with the special people in the third paragraph? A. Work. B. Walk. C. Study. D. Play. 68. What does the underlined word “clever” mean? A. Smart. B. Upset. C. Poor. D. Common. 69. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Special Job B. A Special World C. Special People D. Special Animals 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. A 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了导盲犬这种特殊的工作犬及其为视障人士提供的帮助。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes.”可知，这些特殊人群的眼睛是特别的。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people.”可知，这些狗有时和特殊人群一起玩。故选D。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“They work hard and they can do a lot of things.”可知，这些狗能够帮忙做很多事情；据此可以推断划线单词“clever”意为“聪明的”。故选A。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要围绕导盲犬的职业展开，故“一份特殊的工作”符合本文标题。故选A。 E When the weather is a little windy, you can see all kinds of kites fly up high. For most people, flying kites is only a fun sport. But for some, they like kites because of the history and culture behind them. Li Yiyang is a 21-year-old kite lover. At first, Li just takes flying kites as a hobby. He often flies a kite with his family at weekends. But when he gets to know more about kites, he starts to be interested in their art and history. There are different kinds of kites in China, like Beijing kites, Tianjin kites, Weifang kites and Nantong kites. Li likes traditional Beijing kites best. He learns how to paint and make them in his free time. He also joins the Beijing kite club. He often talks about kites with others in the club. He feels it’s great. “Flying kites makes me go out and get fresh air. For me, it’s great fun and also good for my health. At the same time, studying kite-making helps me with my handicraft (手工艺) and painting skills (技能). I wish more people can get to know about kites and their culture,” Li says. 70. What do we know about Li Yiyang? A. He has many fun hobbies. B. He comes from Weifang. C. He likes flying kites and studying kite art. D. He’s interested in history at school. 71. What kind of kite is Li’s favorite? A. Beijing kites. B. Tianjin kites. C. Weifang kites. D. Nantong kites. 72. What is Li’s wish? A. He can stay healthy and happy. B. He can make more beautiful kites. C. His painting skills become great in the future. D. More people learn about kites and their culture. 【答案】70. C 71. A 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了21岁的风筝爱好者李一阳，他不仅喜欢放风筝，还热衷于研究风筝的艺术和历史，并希望更多人了解风筝及其文化。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often flies a kite with his family... But when he gets to know more about kites, he starts to be interested in their art and history.”可知，李一阳喜欢放风筝并研究风筝艺术。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li likes traditional Beijing kites best.”可知，他最喜欢北京风筝。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I wish more people can get to know about kites and their culture,”可知，他的愿望是让更多人了解风筝及其文化。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Jane, a 7-year-old girl, lives by the river. She has no friends. She’s unhappy every day. One day, when she’s taking a walk in the forest, she finds a small white cat. It’s caught in a trap (被困在陷阱里). The cat is afraid and tries to run away from the trap, but it can’t make it. Jane goes to the cat and helps it out. Then the cat becomes a fairy (仙女). “My name is Eva. Thank you for saving me. I can make any of your dreams come true,” says the fairy. Jane thinks about it and then says, “I want to be happy!” The fairy says, “OK.” Then the fairy tells Jane how to be happy, and Jane does as the fairy says. Jane always helps people from then on. She makes many friends and she’s happy every day. People ask her the secret (秘密) of being happy. She says, “I help people in need. And this is what makes me happy.” 73. What’s Jane doing when she meets the cat? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 74. How does the fairy thank Jane? (不超过15个词) _______________________ 75. What’s Jane’s secret of being happy? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 【答案】73. She’s taking a walk. 74. She says she can make any of Jane’s dreams come true. 75. Helping people in need. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了简救了一只被困的猫后猫变成仙女，仙女告知简快乐秘诀，简按此去做收获快乐并分享秘诀的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“One day, when she’s taking a walk in the forest, she finds a small white cat.”可知，一天，当Jane在森林里散步时，她发现了一只小白猫。故填She’s taking a walk. 【74题详解】 根据“‘My name is Eva. Thank you for saving me. I can make any of your dreams come true,’ says the fairy.”可知，仙女感谢Jane，并且告诉Jane可以让她的任何梦想成真。”故填She says she can make any of Jane’s dreams come true. 【75题详解】 根据“She says, ‘I help people in need. And this is what makes me happy.’”可知，Jane快乐的秘密是帮助有需要的人。故填Helping people in need. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76 The cake is really sweet because there is lots of s_______ (糖) in it. 【答案】sugar##ugar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个蛋糕真的很甜，因为里面放了很多糖。根据中文提示及首字母“s”可知，此处应填不可数名词sugar，“lots of”可以修饰不可数名词，表示“大量的”。故填sugar。 77. Sally found a w_______ (钱包) on her way to school and gave it to her teacher. 【答案】wallet##allet 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally 在去学校的路上发现了一个钱包，并把它给了她的老师。根据汉语提示和首字母可知这里应使用wallet，单数可数名词作found的宾语；且位于a之后，用单数。故填wallet。 78. Tina is very kind and p_______ (漂亮的), so everyone likes her. 【答案】pretty##retty 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜善良又漂亮，所以大家都喜欢她。根据中文提示及首字母“p”可知，此处应填形容词pretty，在句中与kind并列作表语。故填pretty。 79. I a_______ (已经) had an idea for my next article. 【答案】already##lready 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经为我的下一篇文章想好点子了。根据中文提示及首字母“a”可知，此处应填副词already，修饰动词had，在句中作状语，强调动作已经完成。故填already。 80. Jack r_______ (回答) to my question as soon as I asked him why. 【答案】replied##eplied 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一问杰克原因，他就回答了我的问题。根据中文提示及首字母“r”可知，此处应填动词reply；由“asked”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词需用过去式replied。故填replied。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 假如你是刘梅(Liu Mei)，新年来临之际，你校为了激励同学们积极向上，正在开展以“To Be a Better Me”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿谈谈你的新年计划。 提示:1. How do you study and keep healthy? 2. Why do you have a new hobby? 要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确; 3.80词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 To Be a Better Me Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Mei. The new year is coming soon. To be a better me, I’ll try to improve myself. Here’s my plan on how to do so. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To Be a Better Me Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Mei. The new year is coming soon. To be a better me, I’ll try to improve myself. Here’s my plan on how to do so. First, I will study harder by making a study schedule and reviewing lessons daily. This will help me get better grades. Second, to keep healthy, I plan to exercise three times a week, like playing basketball, and eat balanced meals. Health is important for my life. Third, I want to start a new hobby, such as photography. Why? Because it allows me to relax and express myself creatively. It also makes me happy. I believe these steps will help me grow. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示材料，介绍自己的学习和锻炼计划，并说明要开始一个新爱好及其原因； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①study harder学习更努力 ②three times a week一周三次 ③such as例如 [高分句型] ①It also makes me happy. （使用make+宾语+形容词结构） ②I believe these steps will help me grow. （省略that宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年上学期八年级期末监测英语听力材料。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One. do you think . there will be more buses in your city? Lucy. I don't think so, but there will be more subways. Do you think there will be more buses in your city? Lucy. I don't think so, but there will be more subways. too. Mom. should I put . the tomatoes and the carpet in the park now? No, eric, you should put the carrots in first. Mom, should I put the tomatoes and the cabbage in the part? No, no, eric, you should put the carrots first. Three, you look so happy, eric. Any good news? Yeah, my parents bought a guitar for me. Starting next monday, i'm going to take guitar lessons. You look so happy, eric. Any good news? Yeah, my . parents bought a guitar for me. Starting next monday, i'm going to take guitar lessons. For, are you going to be a dancer when you grow up? Bill. no, dancing is just my hobby. I'm going to . be a magician. Are you going to be a dancer when you grow up? Bill, no, dancing is just my hobby. I'm going to be a magician. Five, okay, class, what do you think the future will be like? Paw. mrs. White, I think everyone will live longer in the future. Okay, class, what do you think the future will be like? Paul. mrs. White, I think everyone will live longer in the future. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi, i'm anna, a reporter from the news week. Can you tell me something about your new robot? Yes, sure. I call my robot digit. IT looks like a human and is as tall as a human. 2. you're afraid that the robot will take your job one day. No, IT just helps with some boring and dangerous work. By doing so, i'll be able to do more . relaxing work. Okay, thanks for your time. Hi, i'm anna, a reporter from the news week. Can you tell me something about your new robot? Yes, sure. I call my robot digit. IT looks like a human and is as tall as a human. Are you afraid that the robot will take your job one day? no. IT just helps with some boring and dangerous work. By doing so, i'll be able to do more relaxing work. okay. Thanks for your time. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi tina, the concert was great last night. Did you go to the concert? No, I had my birthday party at home. Then you missed seeing an . old friend. really? Who did you see there? I saw jane SHE was short and fat back then, but now she's telling, pretty and SHE looks great. I remember our music teacher said he was very talented in singing. Yeah, guess what? He is a singer now. He gave a great show . last night. Wow, that's amazing. Hi tina, the concert was great last night. Did you go to the concert? No, I had my birthday party at home. Then you missed seeing . an old friend. really? Who did you see there? I saw jane SHE was short and fat back then, but now she's talking pretty and SHE looks great. I remember our music teacher said he was very talented and singing. yeah, guess what? He is a singer now. He gave a great show . last night. Wow, that's amazing. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Jenny is a student, and she's enjoying her summer vacation at home these days. He was friday, yesterday. Jenny parents went to work early in the morning. Both of them work in a post office. IT was seven fifty AM. When Jenny got up, SHE made a sandwich for breakfast and drank some milk. Then he started to clean her room. At eleven twenty, Jenny friend lisa came. They started to cook tomato noodles together for lunch. Jenny cooked tomatoes and lisa made noodles. After forty minutes, they made two bows of tomato noodles successfully. Both of them thought the noodles were delicious. Jenny is a student, and she's enjoying her summer vacation at home these days. He was friday. yesterday. Jenny parents went to work early in the morning. Both have done work in a post office. IT was seven fifty AM when Jenny got up, SHE made a sandwich for breakfast and drank some milk. Then he started to clean her room. At eleven twenty, Jenny friend lisa came. They started to cook tomato noodles together for lunch. Jenny cooked tomatoes and lisa made noodles. After forty minutes, they made two bows of tomato noodles successfully. Both of them thought the noodles were delicious. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词。短文读两遍。Good morning, everyone. Our teacher, mister Green, is going back to home call next week, so we are going to have a surprise party from four to five thirty this friday afternoon. We'll have a party in our school. Half two students will bring mr. Green to the party without telling him so that he can be surprised at the party. Five students from the art club will dance to exciting music first. Then we'll watch a wonderful video with mr. Green. It's about fifteen minutes. After that, we will invite mister Green to sing a song and give a talk last. All of us will give him a card. We hope mister Green will enjoy IT the party. Good morning, everyone. Our teacher, mister Green, is going back to home corn next week, so we are going to have a surprise party from four to five thirty this friday afternoon. We will have the party in our school. Half two students will bring mister Green to the party without telling him so that he can be surprised at the party. Five students from the art club will dance to exciting music first. Then we'll watch a wonderful video with mr. Green. It's about fifteen minutes. After that, we will invite mister Green to sing a song and give a talk last. All of us will give him a card. We hope mister Green will enjoy the party. 2024—2025学年第一学期八年级期末监测 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy think there will be more in her city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What should Eric put in the pot first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When will Eric take guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Monday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 4. What’s Bill going to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A magician. B. A dancer. C. A dentist. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Reporter and actress. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the new robot look like? A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A human. 7. What does the man think of the new robot? A. It’s very useful. B. It will take his job. C. It’s dangerous. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Tina do last night? A. She went to a concert. B. She had her birthday party. C. She visited her old friend. 9. What does Jane look like now? A. Fat. B. Short. C. Pretty. 10. Who said Jane was talented in singing? A. Tina’s teacher. B. Jane’s parents. C. Jane’s friends. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day was it yesterday? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12. Where do Jenny’s parents work? A. In a post office. B. At a TV station. C. In a restaurant. 13. What did Jenny have for breakfast? A. Salad and milk. B. A sandwich and milk. C. An egg and salad. 14. What time did Lisa come to Jenny’s home? A. At 11:00 a. m. B. At 11:10 a. m. C. At 11:20 a.m. 15. What did Jenny do to make the tomato noodles? A. She made noodles. B. She bought tomatoes. C. She cooked tomatoes. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Plans for a Surprise Party Time From ____16____ to 5:30 this Friday afternoon. Place In the school ____17____. Activities ●Five students will dance to ____18____ music. ●The students will watch a wonderful ____19____ with Mr. Green. ●The students will ____20____ Mr. Green to sing a song and give a talk. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Miss Yang, are you ________ this afternoon? I’d like to ask you some questions. —Yes, I’ll wait for you in my office. A. afraid B. available C. glad D. successful 22. —Do you have any teaching ________? —Yes. I worked as an English teacher before. A. event B. discussion C. experience D. travel 23. —Betty’s birthday is coming, but I don’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. —Why not make a card by yourself? She’ll ________ love it A. luckily B. quickly C. hardly D. certainly 24. Tim, you need to listen carefully in class and try to ________ problems at school, and then you’ll have more free time. A. solve B. refuse C. accept D. find 25. ________ the Internet is useful, don’t let it take up all of your time. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Until 26. —I want to join the chess club though I know nothing about it. —Don’t worry. I ________ you how to play it. A. will show B. won’t show C. showed D. didn’t show 27. This restaurant is ________ in our city. It’s always crowded with people. A. more popular B. the most popular C. less popular D. the least popular 28. —Why are you so happy? —I _______ my pen friend just now. He sent me a nice card. A. cared about B. laughed at C. found out D. heard from 29. —Is there ________ you want us to do? —Yes, could you please clean the floor? A. else anything B. anything else C. everything else D. else something 30. —When will the meeting start? —_______. Maybe in half an hour. A. That’s it B. I hope so C. I’m not sure D. No problem Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A few weeks before her 14th birthday, Maria started planning her party. She wanted to ____31____ all her good friends to the party. A week ago, Maria sent out all the invitations. The day before her birthday, she and her parents were busy ____32____ the party. They decorated (装饰) the house and made a beautiful card for each ____33____. The big day ____34____ came and Maria was very excited. She got up early and helped her parents ____35____ the food for the party. Maria’s sister made a birthday cake for her. It was in the ____36____ of a heart and Maria really loved it. At about 10:30 a.m., Maria’s friends came to her house to ____37____ her birthday. They gave her lots of colorful gifts. Then, everyone sang the birthday song and Maria made a wish. After that, Maria blew out the candles on the cake and ____38____ the cake with them. Then they started to enjoy the delicious lunch. In the afternoon, all the people had great fun playing chess, cards and games. The party ended at about 5:00 p.m. ____39____ her friends left, Maria gave each of them a card. They were ____40____ to get it. Maria also felt very happy because she had a wonderful birthday. 31. A. invite B. serve C. catch D. shake 32. A. waiting for B. preparing for C. turning down D. worrying about 33. A. doctor B. pianist C. guest D. headmaster 34. A. finally B. seriously C. beautifully D. comfortably 35. A. fill B. accept C. hang D. make 36. A. space B. role C. shape D. peace 37. A. refuse B. delete C. cover D. celebrate 38 A. bought B. shared C. sent D. made 39. A. Before B. If C. So D. Because 40. A. sad B. glad C. surprised D. available B What will life be like in 2080? Please look at the predictions below. In the future, planes will ____41____ a lot. The seats will become more ____42____ as they’ll be able to fit (适合) everyone. They may ____43____ be able to cool or warm you. And there won’t be a screen on the back of your ____44____. A small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes. After getting off the planes, you can take a ____45____ to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into your room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It can ____46____ what you need. It can help you do everything from ordering a ____47____ meal to waking you up. If you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you ____48____ clothes in your size. Some people don’t ____49____ these things can happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it was ____50____ for everyone to have smart phones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything can happen.” 41. A. improve B. organize C. delete D. expect 42. A. beautiful B. special C. enough D. comfortable 43. A. ever B. even C. just D. still 44. A. desk B. hotel C. seat D. bed 45. A. taxi B. bus C. car D. train 46. A. feel like B. bring out C. make sure D. prepare for 47. A. simple B. delicious C. successful D. normal 48. A. buy B. choose C. wash D. print 49. A. believe B. promise C. discuss D. decide 50 A. simple B. hard C. ready D. true Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I’m too busy this week! I’m so tired. I worked a lot. B: Me too. ____51____ A: What’s your hobby? B: I like to read. A: ____52____ I also do some reading from time to time. B: Yes. I joined a book club. We meet once a month. A: ____53____ B: We all read the same book and then discuss it. A: Cool. ____54____ B: That’s right. A: ____55____ B: Of course. Let’s enjoy reading together. A. Can I join you? B. That’s a good hobby. C. This is my favorite book. D. It’s fun to hear others’ ideas. E. What do you do when you meet? F. But I still made time to enjoy my hobby. G. Would you like to join the book club with me? 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Let’s see what apps Andy’s family members like. There are all kinds of apps. Some of them are useful and important. My family like these apps. I like this app, Kindle. The app has lots of books. With Kindle, I can read so many books from storybooks to science books. It’s a good app. My grandpa, my parents all like it. It helps them keep healthy. They say if you also love running, you must have this app on your phone. Pocket can help you save news stories and videos on the Internet. Then you can read them or watch them in your free time. My sister Marie likes it a lot, but I don’t. I have my Kindle. If you want to learn how to cook nice food, Joy of Cooking can help you a lot. There are so many good videos for you to watch. My grandma likes it. She learns how to cook nice food from it. I feel happy that she has Joy of Cooking. I like the food she cooks! 56. Who loves reading in the family? A. Andy. B. Andy’s mother. C. Andy’s father. D. Andy’s grandpa. 57. Which app can help people keep healthy? A. Kindle. B. RunKeeper. C. Pocket. D. Joy of Cooking. 58. What can we infer from the reading? A. Marie watches TV in her free time. B. Andy’s mom likes cooking, too. C. Marie’s grandpa likes running. D. Marie has a little sister. B Rick was angry at everything around him. He always fought with the other kids in school. Rick’s mom tried different ways to help him. One day, she came home with a box of paints. “When you feel angry, paint something,” she told Rick. Over the next few weeks, the young boy did so. “The first painting is about how some of the kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next painting is about my teacher saying I didn’t do well in my homework. And the third painting is about how a girl’s father tells me to change my attitude (改变我的态度).” Rick’s mom took him by the hand and asked, “Did you try to think about what all these people did to you?” Rick thought about it. The kids never laughed at him about being poor. His teacher and the girl’s father were just trying to tell him how to do things in a right way. Rick started to watch his actions. It took some time but Rick didn’t get angry easily. He even started to feel happy when around other children. Don’t let anger (气愤) take control of (控制) you. Learn to control your anger, and find where it’s coming from. Try to talk about your feelings with others. 59. What was Rick’s problem? A. He got unhappy easily with his mom. B. He fought with other kids at school. C. He was poor at school subjects. D. He didn’t like all of his teachers. 60. What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Fighting with others. B. Taking a box. C. Painting the box. D. Painting something. 61. What did the mom want her son to find out? A. No one did anything bad to him. B. Shy kids could make friends. C. Anyone could be angry. D. Painting was interesting. 62. How did Rick become later? A. Angrier. B. More outgoing. C. More friendly. D. Funnier. C Jae Hyung Kim is an animator (动画师) and he works at Pixar. Pixar is one of the best animation studios (动画工作室) in the world. Many famous cartoons are from the studio, such as Toy Story, Inside Out, Coco, Up, and Turning Red. They’re interesting and educational. As an animator at Pixar, Jae brings many characters to life. However, he didn’t expect to be an animator when he was young. “When I look back at my middle and high school days, I don’t think I had any dreams. I could paint well, but I didn’t plan to go to the art school. My parents wanted me to be a doctor, so I went to a medical school,” Jae said. After leaving school, Jae found that he didn’t enjoy his work, so he decided to leave the job. Then he started looking for what he really wanted and enjoyed. Jae loves movies and music. He also likes to paint and joined an art club when he was at school. Later, Jae joined Pixar in 2008. “I feel lucky to find my dream in the world of animation,” he said. “There are many talented people at Pixar. They work very hard and I’m happy to work with them.” 63. Why does the writer talk about the cartoons in Paragraph 1? A. To show Pixar is a great studio. B. To show Jae is a famous animator. C. To tell us these cartoons are popular. D. To tell us cartoons can be educational. 64. What did Jae’s parents want him to be? A. An animator. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A teacher. 65. What can we learn from Jae’s story? A. Always be kind to others. B. We’re never too old to learn. C. Talent is important to success. D. Keep trying to find our dreams. D There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. Now there’s a special job. Who does the special job? The workers aren’t men but dogs. These dogs are like the eyes of special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. How long should these dogs usually learn? They need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossings of the streets. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous, but these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. Just like other dogs, these dogs are lovely and clever. Are they dangerous? No, they’re kind and friendly. They work hard and they can do a lot of things. With the help of these dogs, the special people’s lives become more convenient (方便的). They are the special people’s good friends and helpers. 66. What are special for the special people? A. Their mouths. B. Their noses. C. Their eyes. D. Their ears. 67. What do these dogs sometimes do with the special people in the third paragraph? A. Work. B. Walk. C. Study. D. Play. 68. What does the underlined word “clever” mean? A. Smart. B. Upset. C. Poor. D. Common. 69. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Special Job B. A Special World C. Special People D. Special Animals E When the weather is a little windy you can see all kinds of kites fly up high. For most people, flying kites is only a fun sport. But for some, they like kites because of the history and culture behind them. Li Yiyang is a 21-year-old kite lover. At first, Li just takes flying kites as a hobby. He often flies a kite with his family at weekends. But when he gets to know more about kites, he starts to be interested in their art and history. There are different kinds of kites in China, like Beijing kites, Tianjin kites, Weifang kites and Nantong kites. Li likes traditional Beijing kites best. He learns how to paint and make them in his free time. He also joins the Beijing kite club. He often talks about kites with others in the club. He feels it’s great. “Flying kites makes me go out and get fresh air. For me, it’s great fun and also good for my health. At the same time, studying kite-making helps me with my handicraft (手工艺) and painting skills (技能). I wish more people can get to know about kites and their culture,” Li says. 70. What do we know about Li Yiyang? A. He has many fun hobbies. B. He comes from Weifang. C. He likes flying kites and studying kite art. D. He’s interested in history at school. 71 What kind of kite is Li’s favorite? A. Beijing kites. B. Tianjin kites. C. Weifang kites. D. Nantong kites. 72. What is Li’s wish? A. He can stay healthy and happy. B. He can make more beautiful kites. C. His painting skills become great in the future. D. More people learn about kites and their culture. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Jane, a 7-year-old girl, lives by the river. She has no friends. She’s unhappy every day. One day, when she’s taking a walk in the forest, she finds a small white cat. It’s caught in a trap (被困在陷阱里). The cat is afraid and tries to run away from the trap, but it can’t make it. Jane goes to the cat and helps it out. Then the cat becomes a fairy (仙女). “My name is Eva. Thank you for saving me. I can make any of your dreams come true,” says the fairy. Jane thinks about it and then says, “I want to be happy!” The fairy says, “OK.” Then the fairy tells Jane how to be happy, and Jane does as the fairy says. Jane always helps people from then on. She makes many friends and she’s happy every day. People ask her the secret (秘密) of being happy. She says, “I help people in need. And this is what makes me happy.” 73. What’s Jane doing when she meets the cat? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 74. How does the fairy thank Jane? (不超过15个词) _______________________ 75. What’s Jane’s secret of being happy? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The cake is really sweet because there is lots of s_______ (糖) in it. 77. Sally found a w_______ (钱包) on her way to school and gave it to her teacher. 78. Tina is very kind and p_______ (漂亮的), so everyone likes her. 79. I a_______ (已经) had an idea for my next article. 80. Jack r_______ (回答) to my question as soon as I asked him why. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 假如你是刘梅(Liu Mei)，新年来临之际，你校为了激励同学们积极向上，正在开展以“To Be a Better Me”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿谈谈你的新年计划。 提示:1. How do you study and keep healthy? 2. Why do you have a new hobby? 要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确; 3.80词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 To Be a Better Me Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Mei. The new year is coming soon. To be a better me, I’ll try to improve myself. Here’s my plan on how to do so. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $