精品解析：吉林长春市第四十五中学2026-2027学年上学期七年级阶段练习 英语学科A

七年级阶段练习 英语学科A 本试卷包括四道大题，共4页。满分为100分，考试时间为80分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答。 一、基础知识（共20分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. — Is this ________ English dictionary? — No, it isn’t. It’s ________ Chinese one. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 2. In the following words, which underlined (画线的) letter has a different sound from the others? A. cute B. pupil C. lunch D. music 3. Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress (重音) as the others? A. uncle B. funny C. cousin D. begin 4. There ________ any oranges in the fridge now. But there ________ some orange juice in it. A. are; is B. aren’t; are C. are; isn’t D. aren’t; is 5. I have a pet cat. ________ black and white. ________ name is Mimi. A. Its; It’s B. Its; It C. It; Its D. It’s; Its 6. My pen friend’s full name is John Brown. John is his ________ name and Brown is his ________ name. A. first; last B. last; first C. family; last D. family; first 7. This is ________ classroom. They really love it. A. Sally’s and Lisa’s B. Sally’s and Lisa C. Sally and Lisa D. Sally and Lisa’s 8. — Who is the woman in black? — Ms Lin. She teaches ________ English. A. us B. our C. we D. ours 9. She spends too much time ________ ball games. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watch 10. You call your aunt and uncle’s children ________. A. cousin B. sister C. brother D. cousins 11. There are two hats. One is red. ________ is yellow. We need ________ hat for the actor. A. Other; another B. The other; another C. Another; the other D. The other; other 12. I live ________ the UK ________ my big family. A. on; with B. at; to C. in; of D. in; with 13. — Do you play ________ soccer in your free time? — No, I like musical instruments. I often play ________ erhu. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 14. — Is this ________ smart robot? — No, it’s ________. My parents bought it for my sister. A. your; her B. yours; her C. your; hers D. yours; hers 15. —Where are you in your classroom? —I am ________ Fu Xing. She is just on my right. A. between B. next to C. behind D. in front of 16. —________? —It’s very big and beautiful. A. What’s your school like B. Where is your school C. How is your school like D. How much is your school 17. —Good evening! Welcome to Siji Nanhe Park. —________ A. I’m fine. B. Good evening. C. Yes, it is. D. Thank you, I’m OK. 18. The two girls often look at ________ photos and share stories. A. each other B. each other’s C. each others D. each others’ 19. I know you can ________ English well. Would you please ________ it in English for me? A. say; speak B. speak; tell C. talk; say D. speak; say 20. If you want to see the Snow Cake Monkey, you ________ buy a ticket. A. need B. need to C. needs D. needs to 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m a Lost and Found box, ____21____ I am in the library of No.8 Middle School. There are a lot of lost things ____22____ my body. Ms Wu is a worker in the library. Teachers and students can come to the library and ask ____23____ for their lost things. Look! A ____24____ is in me. Some letters (字母) ____25____ on the cap, G-R-E-E-N. Anna ____26____ it in the school library this morning. A bag is in me ____27____. A school ID card is in the bag. A ____28____, Alice, is on the card. You can also ____29____ her telephone number on the card. Can you help me find her? Who loses a box? Its ____30____ is yellow. Three notebooks, two keys and a baseball (棒球) are in the box. But there is ____31____ name on the box. ____32____ is its owner (主人)? I’m a friend of the students and I want to do something ____33____ for them. There is a phone number on my body. It’s Ms Wu’s. You can ____34____ Ms Wu. We’re always here. Have a ____35____ day. Bye. 21. A. so B. but C. and D. or 22. A. with B. under C. for D. in 23. A. you B. her C. him D. them 24. A. cap B. map C. postcard D. crayon 25. A. am B. is C. are D. be 26. A. wears B. finds C. keeps D. buys 27. A. here B. also C. too D. now 28. A. name B. puzzle C. ball D. clock 29. A. sing B. make C. draw D. see 30. A. number B. photo C. word D. colour 31. A. another B. each C. no D. any 32. A. What B. Who C. When D. How 33. A. good B. big C. beautiful D. strict 34. A. read B. help C. stop D. call 35. A. short B. busy C. nice D. long Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题；36-60题，每小题1分；61-65题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Activity 1: “Find the Same Card” Game Activity 2: Family Photo Show When: 14:30-15:30, Wednesday Where: Classroom 703 How: We give every student a card with a picture. Find schoolmates with the same picture. Then, sit together and share your favorite things. The game helps you talk and make new friends. When: 14:20-15:40, Tuesday Where: School Playground How: Bring one photo of your family. Show your photo to different students. Share the story behind the photo and learn more about your schoolmates’ family life. Activity 3: “Meet My New Friend” Game Activity 4: Handmade Gift Exchange (手工礼物交换) When: 15:00-16:00, Monday Where: Classroom 701 How: Sit in small groups (组). Each student introduces (介绍) themselves (他们自己) first. Then, introduce the one on your right in this way: I have a new friend. His/Her name is...and he/she likes... When: 16:10-16:50, Thursday Where: Classroom 702 How: Make a small gift at home. Give your gift to a student. Talk about why you make the gift. All new students from Grade 7 are welcome! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Where do students play the “Find the Same Card” game? A. In Classroom 701. B. In Classroom 702. C. In Classroom 703. D. On the school playground. 37. What do students need to do in the “Meet My New Friend” game? A. Show their family photos. B. Make gifts for classmates. C. Introduce themselves and others. D. Share their favorite things together. 38. Which activity takes the longest time (花最长时间)? A. Activity 1. B. Activity 2. C. Activity 3. D. Activity 4. 39. All the four activities ______. A. are fun games B. are in classrooms C. help students make friends D. are for students in all grades 40. Who is this text for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. (B) Hello, everyone! Do you know me? My name is Nezha. I’m 10 years old. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My dad Li Jing is a great general (将军). He is also a good father. Lady Yin is my mum. She is beautiful and friendly. My mum likes me so much. And I like her too. I have two brothers (兄弟). Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a happy family (家庭). Look! I have some good things. This is an armillary sash (混天绫). It is red and beautiful. It’s from my teacher. And I get the wind fire wheels (风火轮) from him too. I like them very much. They are red too. I’m a helpful boy, and I always help others. I think helping others is an important quality. I have many friends. We often play with each other. Do you want to be my friend? 41. Nezha is ________ years old. A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 42. Nezha’s mum is ________. A. beautiful B. friendly C. beautiful and friendly D. polite 43. Who is Jinzha? A. Nezha’s classmate. B. Nezha’s father. C. Nezha’s friend. D. Nezha’s brother. 44. Nezha’s wind fire wheels are ________. A. blue B. red C. green D. grey 45. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “quality” in the passage? A. 能力. B. 品质. C. 职位. D. 态度. (C) My grandparents live in the countryside (乡村). We need to drive for two hours to visit them. They have a small farm. On the farm there are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs. They want to buy some sheep and pigs, too. Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. The animals eat different foods. So Grandpa has to be careful (仔细的). He can’t give them the wrong food. When Grandma gets up, she loves giving the two horses a nice shower (淋浴). The two horses, one brown and one black, are Grandma’s favourites. She cleans them and rides them every day. When Grandma rides the horses, the two working dogs walk around the horses and watch them. But they are never in the horses’ way. I visit my grandparents every month. When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents. I always have a great time there. 46. What does Grandparents’ farm have? A. Dogs, sheep and pigs. B. Cows, dogs and sheep. C. Cows, chickens and dogs. D. Horses, chickens and pigs. 47. What does Grandpa do every morning? A. He cleans the animals. B. He gets the animals to work. C. He gives the animals some food. D. He goes to buy food for the animals. 48. The writer visits his/her grandparents ________. A. every month B. every two weeks C. every week D. every day 49. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The dogs. B. The horses. C. The cows. D. The pigs. 50. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage (文章)? A. Farm animals B. My favourite animals C. I love my grandparents D. My grandparents’ life on a farm (D) There is a popular Chinese movie. Its name is Once Upon a Time in the Middle East (《欢迎来龙餐馆》). Many people like it. It is a warm story. The story is in the Middle East. There is a war (战争) there. It tells us we should be kind when life is hard. Xu Fu is the main character (主角). He is a cook from Northeast China. He needs lots of money, so he works in a Chinese restaurant in another country. At first, he only wants to make money and go home. He works hard and wants to make people feel warm. Then the war comes. There are fires and gunshots (枪声). Some children have no parents. Xu Fu sees their hard life. He changes his plan. He stays in this dangerous place. He and his friend help those poor children. Xu Fu does not think he is a hero. He is just a common man. War brings bad things, but he is still kind. This story makes us think about war and peace (和平). War brings pain (痛苦) to people. Peace is very important. We should love our peaceful life. 根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 51. The movie Once Upon a Time in the Middle East is a Chinese movie. 52. The story happens in Northeast China. 53. Xu Fu, the main character, is a cook from the Middle East. 54. Xu Fu leaves the country when the war comes. 55. War brings pain to people, so we should value (珍惜) our peaceful life. (E) Dear Mrs. Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. ____56____ I have a new sister this year. She is one year old. ____57____ We all love her very much. We have a big new house. And I have a big room, too. ____58____ But I can’ t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony, you need to keep your room tidy.” ____59____ But I can’t speak Chinese very well. My classmates speak Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about. ____60____ So it makes me sad. I miss you and my old friends very much. Can you call me? My Chinese phone number is 342—1990. Yours, Tony 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺内容完整。 A. Now I am a middle school student. B. In my room, I have many balls and books. C. We are in a beautiful city-Shenzhen. D. Her name is Gina. E. I can’t talk with them in Chinese. (F) Wang Ling is an 8-year-old girl. She is very happy because she has a little brother now. She often says to her mother, “Mom, let my brother grow up (长大) quickly. Then I can play games with him. I want to give my food to him. I like my little brother.” Her parents are very happy that their daughter says so. They were afraid that their daughter wouldn’t like their son, but now they aren’t. Because their daughter thinks it’s good to have a brother. Now every family can have two or three children. But some children don’t want their parents to have another baby. They don’t want the baby to share things with them. Some parents can’t have another baby because they’re afraid their sons or daughters won’t agree (同意). What about your family? Do you hope to have any brothers or sisters? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. How old is Wang Ling? _________________________________________________________________________ 62. What does Wang Ling want to give her little brother? _________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does Wang Ling think of having a brother? _________________________________________________________________________ 64. Are Wang Ling’s parents happy with their daughter now? _________________________________________________________________________ 65. Why can’t some parents have another child? _________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ．短文阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Welcome to my classroom! I am Eric. Here ____66____ (be) nine desks in the classroom. This is my desk. It is yellow. What can you see on ____67____ desk? My pencil box and two ____68____ (schoolbag) are on it. The pencil box is blue. It is my favourite colour. The blue schoolbag is mine too. The brown one is Paul’s. ____69____ (he) name is on it. A black watch is on my desk too. ____70____ I don’t know whose watch it is. I find it ____71____ the library. Look! Some basketballs are over there. ____72____ are they? They are just under the desk. They are Bill’s and Sandy’s because basketball is their favourite sport. They can play it ____73____ (good). Sandy often plays it and she ____74____ (think) it is fun. Today she asks me ____75____ (play) it at 5:00. I am happy to play basketball with her. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ．（A） 76. 假设你是李华，你想应聘长春2027世界大学生冬季运动会（The 2027 Changchun Winter World University Games）志愿者（volunteer），请写一篇自我介绍。 要求：（1）内容需包含姓名，年龄，爱好，英语能力，以及想成为志愿者的理由。 （2）不少于40词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B） 77. 你有一个属于自己的卧室吗？你的卧室布置得漂亮吗？里面都有些什么东西呢？请以My bedroom为题写一篇短文介绍一下你的卧室。 要求：（1）语句通顺，书写规范。 （2）文中不要出现真实班级和姓名。 （3）80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级阶段练习 英语学科A 本试卷包括四道大题，共4页。满分为100分，考试时间为80分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答。 一、基础知识（共20分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. — Is this ________ English dictionary? — No, it isn’t. It’s ________ Chinese one. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是一本英语词典吗？——不，它不是。它是一本汉语词典。 a泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指“一个”，用于元音音素开头的单词前。English是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an；Chinese是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a。 2. In the following words, which underlined (画线的) letter has a different sound from the others? A. cute B. pupil C. lunch D. music 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在以下单词中，哪一个下划线的字母与其他字母的发音不同？ cute，pupil，music中字母u发/juː/ ，lunch中字母u发/ʌ/。因此，lunch中画线字母u的发音与其他三项不同，故选C。 3. Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress (重音) as the others? A. uncle B. funny C. cousin D. begin 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的重音和其他单词不一样？ ‌uncle‌/ˈʌŋkl/，重音在第一个音节；funny‌/ˈfʌni/，重音在第一个音节；cousin‌/ˈkʌzn/，重音在第一个音节；begin‌/bɪˈɡɪn/，重音在第二个音节。uncle、funny、cousin三个单词的重音都落在首音节，只有begin的重音位置在第二个音节，和其余三个单词的重音规律不一致。 4. There ________ any oranges in the fridge now. But there ________ some orange juice in it. A. are; is B. aren’t; are C. are; isn’t D. aren’t; is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在冰箱里没有橙子了。但是里面有一些橙汁。 第一空根据“any”可知是否定句，主语“oranges”是复数，be动词用aren’t；第二空根据“some”可知是肯定句，主语“orange juice”是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选D。 5. I have a pet cat. ________ black and white. ________ name is Mimi. A. Its; It’s B. Its; It C. It; Its D. It’s; Its 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一只宠物猫。它是黑白相间的。它的名字叫咪咪。 its它的；it’s它是；it它。结合“black and white”可知句中缺少主语和谓语，用It’s表示“它是”，在句中作主语和系动词；再由“name”可知名词前用形容词性物主代词Its。 6. My pen friend’s full name is John Brown. John is his ________ name and Brown is his ________ name. A. first; last B. last; first C. family; last D. family; first 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我笔友的全名是John Brown。John是他的名，Brown是他的姓。 first name名；last name姓；family name姓。根据英语姓名习惯，full name中前面的John是名（first name），后面的Brown是姓（last name），应填first；last。 7. This is ________ classroom. They really love it. A. Sally’s and Lisa’s B. Sally’s and Lisa C. Sally and Lisa D. Sally and Lisa’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是Sally和Lisa的教室。她们真的很喜欢它。 句中“classroom”为单数，且后文用“it”指代，可知是两人共用一间教室。表示两人共同拥有某物时，只在最后一个人名后加’s，此处在Lisa后加’s。故选D。 8. — Who is the woman in black? — Ms Lin. She teaches ________ English. A. us B. our C. we D. ours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个穿黑衣服的女人是谁？——是林老师。她教我们英语。 us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；ours我们的（东西），名词性物主代词。空格处作动词teaches的宾语，应用人称代词宾格，应填us。 9. She spends too much time ________ ball games. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watch 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她花费太多时间看球类比赛。 spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，后面要用动名词作宾语，应填watching。 10. You call your aunt and uncle’s children ________. A. cousin B. sister C. brother D. cousins 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你称呼你阿姨和叔叔的孩子为表兄弟姐妹。 cousin表兄弟/姐妹；sister姐妹；brother兄弟；cousins表兄弟/姐妹（复数）。根据“your aunt and uncle’s children”可知指的是表兄弟姐妹，且children为复数，故此处应用复数形式。故选cousins。 11. There are two hats. One is red. ________ is yellow. We need ________ hat for the actor. A. Other; another B. The other; another C. Another; the other D. The other; other 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有两顶帽子。一顶是红色的。另一顶是黄色的。我们还需要一顶帽子给演员。 Other其他的，形容词，后接名词；The other两者中的另一个；Another另一个，泛指三者或以上中的另一个。第一空，表示两顶帽子中的“另一顶”，应用The other；第二空，表示“再一顶/另一顶”，泛指，应用another；应填The other；another。 12. I live ________ the UK ________ my big family. A. on; with B. at; to C. in; of D. in; with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的大家庭一起住在英国。 on在……上面，不能搭配国家；at一般加小地点；in后接大地点；with和；to去，向；of……的。UK是国家，属于大地点，居住在某大地点用介词in；表示“和……一起”伴随状态用介词with。故选D。 13. — Do you play ________ soccer in your free time? — No, I like musical instruments. I often play ________ erhu. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在空闲时间踢足球吗？——不，我喜欢乐器。我经常拉二胡。 play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词，play soccer意为“踢足球”；play后接乐器名词时需加定冠词the。故选C。 14. — Is this ________ smart robot? — No, it’s ________. My parents bought it for my sister. A. your; her B. yours; her C. your; hers D. yours; hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的智能机器人吗？——不，它是她的。我父母买给我妹妹的。 your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的东西，名词性物主代词；her她/她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的东西，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词“smart robot”，需用形容词性物主代词your；第二空作表语，指代“她的机器人”，需用名词性物主代词hers。应填your；hers。 15. —Where are you in your classroom? —I am ________ Fu Xing. She is just on my right. A. between B. next to C. behind D. in front of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：：——你在教室里的哪个位置？——我在付星旁边，她就在我的右边。 between在……（两者）之间；next to在……旁边，紧挨着；behind在……后面；in front of 在……（外部的）前面。根据后文“She is just on my right.（她就在我的右边）”可知，两人的位置是紧邻的状态。应填next to。 16. —________? —It’s very big and beautiful. A. What’s your school like B. Where is your school C. How is your school like D. How much is your school 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校什么样？——它又大又漂亮。 根据答句“It’s very big and beautiful.”，答句描述学校外观特点，What’s your school like用于询问事物样貌，符合题意。 17. —Good evening! Welcome to Siji Nanhe Park. —________ A. I’m fine. B. Good evening. C. Yes, it is. D. Thank you, I’m OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚上好！欢迎来到四季南河公园。——晚上好。 I’m fine.我很好；Good evening.晚上好；Yes, it is.是的，它是；Thank you, I’m OK.谢谢，我很好。根据前句“Good evening”是晚间问候，应答者应回以同样的问候，应填Good evening. 18. The two girls often look at ________ photos and share stories. A. each other B. each other’s C. each others D. each others’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个女孩经常看彼此的照片并分享故事。 each other是固定短语，意为“互相；彼此”，没有复数形式，排除C、D。空格后是名词photos，需要所有格形式修饰，each other的所有格是在末尾加’s，即each other’s。故选 B。 19. I know you can ________ English well. Would you please ________ it in English for me? A. say; speak B. speak; tell C. talk; say D. speak; say 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道你英语讲得很好。你能用英语为我说它吗？ speak常接语言，表示“讲某种语言”；say强调说的内容，后接代词或具体内容；talk侧重交谈；tell 侧重告诉。第一空后是“English”，应用speak；第二空后是“it”，应用say。 20. If you want to see the Snow Cake Monkey, you ________ buy a ticket. A. need B. need to C. needs D. needs to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想看雪糕猴，你需要买一张票。 need作实义动词时，结构为need to do sth；作情态动词时，后面只能直接跟动词原形，仅用于否定句或疑问句，不能用在肯定句里。本句是肯定句，需用need to do sth的结构，主语是第二人称you，谓语动词用原形，应填need to。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m a Lost and Found box, ____21____ I am in the library of No.8 Middle School. There are a lot of lost things ____22____ my body. Ms Wu is a worker in the library. Teachers and students can come to the library and ask ____23____ for their lost things. Look! A ____24____ is in me. Some letters (字母) ____25____ on the cap, G-R-E-E-N. Anna ____26____ it in the school library this morning. A bag is in me ____27____. A school ID card is in the bag. A ____28____, Alice, is on the card. You can also ____29____ her telephone number on the card. Can you help me find her? Who loses a box? Its ____30____ is yellow. Three notebooks, two keys and a baseball (棒球) are in the box. But there is ____31____ name on the box. ____32____ is its owner (主人)? I’m a friend of the students and I want to do something ____33____ for them. There is a phone number on my body. It’s Ms Wu’s. You can ____34____ Ms Wu. We’re always here. Have a ____35____ day. Bye. 21. A. so B. but C. and D. or 22. A. with B. under C. for D. in 23. A. you B. her C. him D. them 24. A. cap B. map C. postcard D. crayon 25. A. am B. is C. are D. be 26. A. wears B. finds C. keeps D. buys 27. A. here B. also C. too D. now 28. A. name B. puzzle C. ball D. clock 29. A. sing B. make C. draw D. see 30. A. number B. photo C. word D. colour 31. A. another B. each C. no D. any 32. A. What B. Who C. When D. How 33. A. good B. big C. beautiful D. strict 34. A. read B. help C. stop D. call 35. A. short B. busy C. nice D. long 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以“失物招领箱”的口吻，介绍了箱内物品及寻找失主的方式，体现了帮助他人的主题。 【21题详解】 句意：我是失物招领箱，我在第八中学的图书馆。 so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。根据“I’m a Lost and Found box…I am in the library of No.8 Middle School”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我体内有许多丢失的物品。 with带有；under在……下方；for为了；in在……里面。物品在箱子“内部”，in符合。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：老师和学生可以来图书馆向她索要丢失的东西。 you你；her她；him他；them他们。此处指上文的“Ms Wu”，用her。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：一顶帽子在我这里。 cap帽子；map地图；postcard明信片；crayon蜡笔。根据“on the cap”可知，此处指帽子。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：帽子上有一些字母，G-R-E-E-N。 am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；be是，动词原形。主语为“letters”，用are。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：Anna今早在图书馆发现了它。 wears穿；finds发现；keeps保留；buys购买。失物招领场景，强调“发现”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：一个包也在我这里。 here这里；also也，常位于句中；too也，常位于句末；now现在。根据“A bag is in me…”的语境可知，此处指一个包也在我这里，空处位于句末，用too。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：卡片上有一个名字Alice。 name名字；puzzle谜题；ball球；clock时钟。Alice是人名。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你也可以在卡片上看到她的电话号码。 sing唱歌；make制作；draw画；see看见。根据“You can also…her telephone number on the card.”的语境可知，此处指在卡片上看到她的电话号码。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：它的颜色是黄色。 number数字；photo照片；word单词；colour颜色。根据“yellow”可知，黄色是一种颜色。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：但盒子上没有名字。 another另一个；each每个；no没有；any任何。根据“… is its owner (主人)?”可知，不知道物品的主人是谁，应是盒子上没有名字。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：它的主人是谁？ What什么；Who谁；When什么时候；How如何。此处询问主人的身份，用Who。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我是学生们的朋友，我想为他们做点好事。 good好的；big大的；beautiful美丽的；strict严格的。根据“I’m a friend of the students”可知，是学生们的朋友，所以应是想为他们做点好事。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：你可以给吴女士打电话。 read阅读；help帮助；stop停止；call呼叫。根据“There is a phone number on my body. It’s Ms Wu’s.”可知，上文提及电话号码，所以此处应是指打电话。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：祝你有个美好的一天。 short短的；busy忙碌的；nice美好的；long长的。此处表示祝福，应用“Have a nice day.”，C项符合。故选C。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题；36-60题，每小题1分；61-65题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Activity 1: “Find the Same Card” Game Activity 2: Family Photo Show When: 14:30-15:30, Wednesday Where: Classroom 703 How: We give every student a card with a picture. Find schoolmates with the same picture. Then, sit together and share your favorite things. The game helps you talk and make new friends. When: 14:20-15:40, Tuesday Where: School Playground How: Bring one photo of your family. Show your photo to different students. Share the story behind the photo and learn more about your schoolmates’ family life. Activity 3: “Meet My New Friend” Game Activity 4: Handmade Gift Exchange (手工礼物交换) When: 15:00-16:00, Monday Where: Classroom 701 How: Sit in small groups (组). Each student introduces (介绍) themselves (他们自己) first. Then, introduce the one on your right in this way: I have a new friend. His/Her name is...and he/she likes... When: 16:10-16:50, Thursday Where: Classroom 702 How: Make a small gift at home. Give your gift to a student. Talk about why you make the gift. All new students from Grade 7 are welcome! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Where do students play the “Find the Same Card” game? A. In Classroom 701. B. In Classroom 702. C. In Classroom 703. D. On the school playground. 37. What do students need to do in the “Meet My New Friend” game? A. Show their family photos. B. Make gifts for classmates. C. Introduce themselves and others. D. Share their favorite things together. 38. Which activity takes the longest time (花最长时间)? A. Activity 1. B. Activity 2. C. Activity 3. D. Activity 4. 39. All the four activities ______. A. are fun games B. are in classrooms C. help students make friends D. are for students in all grades 40. Who is this text for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“Say You, Say Me”主题的四项校园活动，活动面向七年级新生，旨在让学生通过游戏、交流互相认识、结交朋友，文中分别说明了四项活动的举办时间、地点及参与方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。文章Activity 1部分的“Where: Classroom 703”表明“Find the Same Card”游戏的举办地点是703教室。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。文章Activity 3部分的“Each student introduces (介绍) themselves (他们自己) first. Then, introduce the one on your right in this way: I have a new friend...”表明在“Meet My New Friend”游戏中，学生需要介绍自己和他人。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。文中四项活动的时间描述：Activity 1 “When: 14:30-15:30, Wednesday”，Activity 2 “When: 14:20-15:40, Tuesday”，Activity 3 “When: 15:00-16:00, Monday”，Activity 4 “When: 16:10-16:50, Thursday”，对比时长可知Activity 2花费时间最长。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。文章标题“Play games, talk and get to know each other!”以及各项活动介绍，四项活动都能帮助学生结交朋友。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一句“All new students from Grade 7 are welcome!”表明这篇文章是面向学生的。 (B) Hello, everyone! Do you know me? My name is Nezha. I’m 10 years old. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My dad Li Jing is a great general (将军). He is also a good father. Lady Yin is my mum. She is beautiful and friendly. My mum likes me so much. And I like her too. I have two brothers (兄弟). Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a happy family (家庭). Look! I have some good things. This is an armillary sash (混天绫). It is red and beautiful. It’s from my teacher. And I get the wind fire wheels (风火轮) from him too. I like them very much. They are red too. I’m a helpful boy, and I always help others. I think helping others is an important quality. I have many friends. We often play with each other. Do you want to be my friend? 41. Nezha is ________ years old. A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 42. Nezha’s mum is ________. A. beautiful B. friendly C. beautiful and friendly D. polite 43. Who is Jinzha? A. Nezha’s classmate. B. Nezha’s father. C. Nezha’s friend. D. Nezha’s brother. 44. Nezha’s wind fire wheels are ________. A. blue B. red C. green D. grey 45. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “quality” in the passage? A. 能力. B. 品质. C. 职位. D. 态度. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称的视角，介绍了哪吒的基本信息、家庭成员、随身宝物以及他乐于助人的性格特点。 【41题详解】 根据“My name is Nezha. I’m 10 years old.”可知，哪吒的年龄为10岁。 【42题详解】 根据“Lady Yin is my mum. She is beautiful and friendly.”可知，哪吒妈妈的特点是美丽又友善。 【43题详解】 根据“I have two brothers. Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.”可知，金吒是哪吒的兄弟。 【44题详解】 根据“And I get the wind fire wheels from him too. I like them very much. They are red too.”可知，风火轮的颜色是红色。 【45题详解】 根据“I’m a helpful boy, and I always help others.”可知乐于助人是一种重要的个人特质，结合选项可推知“quality”的含义是品质。 (C) My grandparents live in the countryside (乡村). We need to drive for two hours to visit them. They have a small farm. On the farm there are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs. They want to buy some sheep and pigs, too. Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. The animals eat different foods. So Grandpa has to be careful (仔细的). He can’t give them the wrong food. When Grandma gets up, she loves giving the two horses a nice shower (淋浴). The two horses, one brown and one black, are Grandma’s favourites. She cleans them and rides them every day. When Grandma rides the horses, the two working dogs walk around the horses and watch them. But they are never in the horses’ way. I visit my grandparents every month. When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents. I always have a great time there. 46. What does Grandparents’ farm have? A. Dogs, sheep and pigs. B. Cows, dogs and sheep. C. Cows, chickens and dogs. D. Horses, chickens and pigs. 47. What does Grandpa do every morning? A. He cleans the animals. B. He gets the animals to work. C. He gives the animals some food. D. He goes to buy food for the animals. 48. The writer visits his/her grandparents ________. A. every month B. every two weeks C. every week D. every day 49. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The dogs. B. The horses. C. The cows. D. The pigs. 50. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage (文章)? A. Farm animals B. My favourite animals C. I love my grandparents D. My grandparents’ life on a farm 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的祖父母住在乡下，在小农场里的生活。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“On the farm there are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs.”可知，祖父母的农场是有这些动物：奶牛、马、鸡和工作犬。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. The animals eat different foods.”可知，祖父每天早上喂养动物。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I visit my grandparents every month.”可知，作者每个月拜访一次祖父母。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When Grandma rides the horses, the two working dogs walk around the horses and watch them.”可知，两只工作犬会绕着马走，然后去看它们，故此处them指的是句中的“the horses”。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要描述了作者的祖父母住在乡下，拥有一个小农场，祖父每天负责喂养动物，祖母则喜欢给马洗澡并每天骑马，所以最好的标题是“我祖父母的农场生活”。故选D。 (D) There is a popular Chinese movie. Its name is Once Upon a Time in the Middle East (《欢迎来龙餐馆》). Many people like it. It is a warm story. The story is in the Middle East. There is a war (战争) there. It tells us we should be kind when life is hard. Xu Fu is the main character (主角). He is a cook from Northeast China. He needs lots of money, so he works in a Chinese restaurant in another country. At first, he only wants to make money and go home. He works hard and wants to make people feel warm. Then the war comes. There are fires and gunshots (枪声). Some children have no parents. Xu Fu sees their hard life. He changes his plan. He stays in this dangerous place. He and his friend help those poor children. Xu Fu does not think he is a hero. He is just a common man. War brings bad things, but he is still kind. This story makes us think about war and peace (和平). War brings pain (痛苦) to people. Peace is very important. We should love our peaceful life. 根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 51. The movie Once Upon a Time in the Middle East is a Chinese movie. 52. The story happens in Northeast China. 53. Xu Fu, the main character, is a cook from the Middle East. 54. Xu Fu leaves the country when the war comes. 55. War brings pain to people, so we should value (珍惜) our peaceful life. 【答案】51. T 52. F 53. F 54. F 55. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一部名为《欢迎来龙餐馆》的中国电影，讲述了主角徐福在战乱的中东国家帮助孤儿的故事，传达了和平与善良的主题。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到：“There is a popular Chinese movie. Its name is Once Upon a Time in the Middle East.” 说明这部电影是一部中国电影，句子表述与原文一致。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出故事发生在一个有战争的中东国家：“The story is in the Middle East.” 并非在东北，句子表述与原文不符。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出主角徐福是一个来自中国东北的厨师：“He is a cook from Northeast China.” 并非来自中东，句子表述与原文不符。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到战争来临后他改变了计划，留在这个危险的地方帮助孩子们：“He stays in this dangerous place. He and his friend help those poor children.” 说明他没有离开，句子表述与原文不符。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。最后一段指出战争给人们带来痛苦，和平很重要，我们应该热爱和平的生活：“War brings pain to people. Peace is very important. We should love our peaceful life.” 句子意思与原文一致。 (E) Dear Mrs. Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. ____56____ I have a new sister this year. She is one year old. ____57____ We all love her very much. We have a big new house. And I have a big room, too. ____58____ But I can’ t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony, you need to keep your room tidy.” ____59____ But I can’t speak Chinese very well. My classmates speak Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about. ____60____ So it makes me sad. I miss you and my old friends very much. Can you call me? My Chinese phone number is 342—1990. Yours, Tony 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺内容完整。 A. Now I am a middle school student. B. In my room, I have many balls and books. C. We are in a beautiful city-Shenzhen. D. Her name is Gina. E. I can’t talk with them in Chinese. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony写给Smith夫人的信件，Tony介绍了自己目前在中国的生活近况，包括家庭新成员、新居室的状况，以及上学后遇到的中文交流障碍，同时表达了对Smith夫人和旧友的想念。 【56题详解】 根据前句“I live with my parents in China now.”可知，此处应进一步说明居住的具体地点。选项C“We are in a beautiful city-Shenzhen.”进一步补充居住城市，符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据前句“I have a new sister this year. She is one year old.”可知，本段主要在介绍妹妹。选项D“Her name is Gina.”是对妹妹的进一步介绍，衔接自然。 【58题详解】 根据前句“And I have a big room, too.”以及后句“But I can't find them when I need them.”可知，空缺处应提到房间里的物品，以便后文的“them”有所指代。选项B“In my room, I have many balls and books.”符合逻辑。 【59题详解】 本段后文提到了“classmates”和学校生活场景。选项A“Now I am a middle school student.”交代了作者的身份，为下文描述学校生活做铺垫。 【60题详解】 根据前句“I don't know what they are talking about.”以及后句“So it makes me sad.”可知，此处应总结语言沟通障碍带来的后果。选项E“I can't talk with them in Chinese.”符合语境，解释了难过的原因。 (F) Wang Ling is an 8-year-old girl. She is very happy because she has a little brother now. She often says to her mother, “Mom, let my brother grow up (长大) quickly. Then I can play games with him. I want to give my food to him. I like my little brother.” Her parents are very happy that their daughter says so. They were afraid that their daughter wouldn’t like their son, but now they aren’t. Because their daughter thinks it’s good to have a brother. Now every family can have two or three children. But some children don’t want their parents to have another baby. They don’t want the baby to share things with them. Some parents can’t have another baby because they’re afraid their sons or daughters won’t agree (同意). What about your family? Do you hope to have any brothers or sisters? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. How old is Wang Ling? _________________________________________________________________________ 62. What does Wang Ling want to give her little brother? _________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does Wang Ling think of having a brother? _________________________________________________________________________ 64. Are Wang Ling’s parents happy with their daughter now? _________________________________________________________________________ 65. Why can’t some parents have another child? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Wang Ling is 8 years old. 62. She wants to give him her food. 63. She thinks it’s good to have a brother. 64. Yes, they are. 65. Because they are afraid their sons or daughters won’t agree. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述八岁女孩王玲很开心自己有了弟弟，她喜欢弟弟，觉得有弟弟是一件好事。文章同时提到现在部分家长不敢再生孩子，是担心家里原本的孩子不同意。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“Wang Ling is an 8-year-old girl.”可知，王玲8岁。根据原文信息转换为同义句，应填Wang Ling is 8 years old. 【62题详解】 根据第一段“‘I want to give my food to him.’”可知，王玲想要把自己的食物给弟弟。王玲是女孩子，用“She”作主语来回答，谓语动词用第三人称单数，应填She wants to give him her food. 【63题详解】 根据第一段“Because their daughter thinks it’s good to have a brother.”可知，王玲很开心自己有弟弟。根据问句，答句以“She thinks”开头，并提取原句内容，应填She thinks it’s good to have a brother. 【64题详解】 根据第一段“Her parents are very happy that their daughter says so.”可知，王玲的父母很开心。需做肯定回答，应填Yes, they are. 【65题详解】 根据第二段“Some parents can’t have another baby because they’re afraid their sons or daughters won’t agree.”可知，一些父母不生二胎是因为害怕他们的儿子或者女儿不同意。用Why来提问，用Because来回答，提取原文信息，应填Because they are afraid their sons or daughters won’t agree. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ．短文阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Welcome to my classroom! I am Eric. Here ____66____ (be) nine desks in the classroom. This is my desk. It is yellow. What can you see on ____67____ desk? My pencil box and two ____68____ (schoolbag) are on it. The pencil box is blue. It is my favourite colour. The blue schoolbag is mine too. The brown one is Paul’s. ____69____ (he) name is on it. A black watch is on my desk too. ____70____ I don’t know whose watch it is. I find it ____71____ the library. Look! Some basketballs are over there. ____72____ are they? They are just under the desk. They are Bill’s and Sandy’s because basketball is their favourite sport. They can play it ____73____ (good). Sandy often plays it and she ____74____ (think) it is fun. Today she asks me ____75____ (play) it at 5:00. I am happy to play basketball with her. 【答案】66. are 67. the 68. schoolbags 69. His 70. But 71. in 72. Where 73. well 74. thinks 75. to play 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Eric的教室，讲了课桌上的物品，还有他在图书馆捡到的一块不知主人的手表；文末提到Bill和Sandy的篮球，Sandy约 Eric一起打球。 【66题详解】 句意：教室里有九张课桌。 here be句型中的be动词由后面的名词决定，本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时；nine desks是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【67题详解】 句意：在我的课桌上你能看到什么？根据上文“This is my desk.”可知，此处特指Eric的课桌，需用定冠词。故填the。 【68题详解】 句意：我的文具盒和两个书包在上面。空前有数词two，应填复数名词。故填schoolbags。 【69题详解】 句意：他的名字写在上面。空处修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词his。句首需首字母大写，故填His。 【70题详解】 句意：但我不知道这块手表是谁的。本句主谓结构完整，空处应填连词。根据前一句“A black watch is on my desk too.”可知，此处表转折，用表示转折的连词but。句首需首字母大写，故填But。 【71题详解】 句意：我是在图书馆捡到它的。空处与后面的the library构成介词短语作本句的地点状语，应填介词。表示“在图书馆”用in the library，故填in。 【72题详解】 句意：它们在哪里？根据后一句“They are just under the desk.”可知，本句询问它们在哪里，用疑问词where。句首需首字母大写，故填Where。 【73题详解】 句意：他们篮球打得很好。空处修饰动词play，应用副词。good的副词形式是well，故填well。 【74题详解】 句意：Sandy经常打篮球，她觉得这项运动很有趣。and连接并列的谓语，空处与前面的plays一样用一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数，故填thinks。 【75题详解】 句意：今天她约我五点去打篮球。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“叫某人做某事”。故填to play。 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ．（A） 76. 假设你是李华，你想应聘长春2027世界大学生冬季运动会（The 2027 Changchun Winter World University Games）志愿者（volunteer），请写一篇自我介绍。 要求：（1）内容需包含姓名，年龄，爱好，英语能力，以及想成为志愿者的理由。 （2）不少于40词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello! I’m Li Hua, a 20-year-old student. I like sports, reading and making friends. I can speak English well and communicate with foreign visitors. I want to be a volunteer for the 2027 Changchun Winter World University Games to help athletes and show Chinese hospitality. I will do my best. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：姓名、年龄、爱好、英语能力、想成为志愿者的理由 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不少于40词；语气礼貌，表达清楚 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头句：问候并介绍姓名、年龄和身份 展开句：介绍爱好和英语能力 结尾句：说明申请志愿者的理由，表达决心并礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身份 身份表达：a student / a sports lover / a friendly and responsible person 要点二：爱好与英语能力 爱好：sports / reading / making friends / playing basketball / swimming / doing volunteer work 英语能力：can speak English well / communicate with foreign visitors / good at listening and speaking / can introduce Chinese culture in English / can help visitors solve problems 要点三：申请理由与承诺 申请理由：help athletes / show Chinese hospitality / love winter sports / support the games / learn from international friends / spread Chinese culture 承诺：do my best / work hard / follow the rules / improve my English （B） 77. 你有一个属于自己的卧室吗？你的卧室布置得漂亮吗？里面都有些什么东西呢？请以My bedroom为题写一篇短文介绍一下你的卧室。 要求：（1）语句通顺，书写规范。 （2）文中不要出现真实班级和姓名。 （3）80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My bedroom I have a nice bedroom. It is not big but very tidy. There is a comfortable bed near the window. Next to the bed, there is a desk. I often do my homework on it. A bookshelf is on the wall. There are many storybooks and photos on it. I like reading there. The walls are blue. It makes me feel relaxed. I love my bedroom very much. It is my favorite place to stay. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍卧室大小、物品摆放、卧室相关活动与个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和班级，词数80词左右 【第二步：构思布局】 一段式结构： 开头部：总起句，简单介绍卧室整体特点 主体部：依次介绍卧室内物品、位置以及在卧室进行的活动 结尾部：表达对卧室的喜爱，抒发个人感受 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：卧室基础概况 big/small/tidy/nice等 要点二：卧室物品与位置 near/next to/on the wall/bed/desk/bookshelf/storybook/photo等 要点三：卧室活动与感受 do one’s homework/read books/comfortable/relaxed/favorite等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $