精品解析：江西省赣州市于都县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期 八年级英语期中考试卷 命题: 康菊兰 审稿: 杨盛 (时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 座位号 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 说明: 1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有六大题、83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试(每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl ask Peter to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help the sick kids. B. Help clean up the park. C. Help her do housework. 2. Who did Eric buy the watch for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 3. What sport does Alice like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 4. How was the weather in Nanchang yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like the movie. B. She likes sleeping in the cinema. C. She likes the movie. B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did Frank do during the summer vacation? A. He went fishing. B. He swam in the sea. C. He played on the beach. 7. Whom did Linda spend her vacation with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Helen like folding the clothes? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 9. Why does Helen like to make breakfast? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s interesting. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many foreign friends does Sally have? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What does Sally’s British friend look like? A. She is heavier than Sally. B. She has longer hair than Sally. C. She is shorter than Sally. 12. When did Sally go to Paris? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many baby rabbits are there in the yard? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. 14. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. The rabbits enjoy living in the grass. B. The rabbits like to eat some fruit too. C. The mother rabbit leaves her babies after two weeks. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. We’ll spend ____________ in Jinggang Mountains. 17. We’ll go there by ____________. 18. There will be ____________ students on the trip. 19. We’ll meet at the ____________ in front of the school at 8:00 tomorrow morning. 20. We should bring a(n) ____________ and some food. 二、单项填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The king and his family lived in the beautiful ________. They were powerful and rich. A. village B. farm C. palace D. city 22. Don’t ________ to turn off the lights when you leave. A. forget B. remember C. stop D. try 23. I think Dragon culture is ________ than other cultures all over the world. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 24. Anhui is a great place worth visiting, ________ Mount Huang in autumn. A. finally B. simply C. especially D. luckily 25. —Sam, what do you usually do to help around the house? —I usually ________ out the rubbish. A. take B. took C. takes D. will take 26. —Excuse me, is it my turn to have the interview now? —Not yet. Please wait outside __________ we call your name. A. as B. until C. after D. since 27. He always gets up at 6 o’clock every day, but today he ________ up at 6:30. A. get B. is getting C. got D. gets 28. There isn’t ________ on TV. Let’s go for a walk. A. new something B. new anything C. something new D. anything new 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 There is nobody in the world the same as you—you are unique (独特的)! Everybody is different ____29____ everyone else. Maybe your best friend loves ____30____ pictures, but you’re crazy about reading books. That is good! ____31____ it makes life colorful, like a rainbow with many colors. Look around your classroom. Some classmates are ____32____ than you or shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same ____33____ as your friend’s hair, but maybe your hair is longer than ____34____. Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly. ___35___ twins have something different that makes them special. I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends. They are as ____36____ at sports as you. But there are also ____37____ around you who are not good at something. These differences don’t ____38____ you from being friends—they make your friendship more interesting. What does your best friend ____39____? Do you ____40____ like to finish your homework at school? Do you want ____41____ the same clothes every day? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are ____42____. So say ____43____ to the world, “I am who I am. I’m unique!” Don’t be afraid to show your true self. 29. A. of B. from C. with D. in 30. A. writing B. drawing C. cooking D. playing 31. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But 32. A. stronger B. taller C. fatter D. thinner 33. A. smell B. color C. time D. length 34. A. theirs B. yours C. hers D. mine 35. A. Only B. Even C. Always D. Then 36. A. bad B. better C. well D. good 37. A. animals B. people C. pets D. swimmers 38. A. stop B. help C. keep D. make 39. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 40. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 41. A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing 42. A. different B. same C. similar D. common 43. A. loudly B. friendly C. quietly D. easily B) 请先阅读下面短文，然后选择方框内所给的词并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 really her lake take natural like first with young place and Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), becomes a famous place for travelers because of a TV show named To the Wonder: People can see the ____44____ beauty in this place. There is snow in the mountains. The ____45____ are very clear, and there are some old villages. Altay is also a popular ____46____ for skiing in cold weather. This TV show is from Li Juan’s book named My Altay. It’s about a woman, Li Wenxiu. After meeting with difficulties in ____47____ work, she comes back to her hometown, Altay. And she lives ____48____ her mom. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love. Altay is very beautiful. However, it was not a popular place to visit before because it ____49____ people a long time to get there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. More ____50____ people are interested in visiting Altay. And they want to enjoy its beauty. It is not the ____51____ time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling. Other places, ____52____ Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows. Let’s read a good book watch a good show ____53____ go to a good place. Then, you will find the world ____54____ beautiful and colourful. 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 A Hello, I’m Amy. I’m 13. In my family, my mother does most of the housework like cooking and cleaning the room. My father can only do the dishes, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He wants to learn more about how to do the housework. Hi, I’m Anna. I’m 14. In my family, each of my parents does 50% of the housework. My mother does the cooking and washing. She cleans the living room every day. My father makes the bed, cleans the bedrooms and drives me to school every day. My name’s Peter. I’m 15. In my family, my father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy because my father always helps with housework. My name’s Bruce. I’m 16. In my family, my mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn’t good at doing it. So my father has to do most of the housework. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 55. Which chore doesn’t Amy’s father do at home? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Take out the rubbish. D. Make the bed. 56. Whose father doesn’t do much housework but still tries to help? A. Amy’s. B. Anna’s. C. Peter’s. D. Bruce’s. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Anna’s father never does chores. B. Peter is one year older than Bruce. C. Bruce’s mother is a doctor. D. Amy’s mother does the least of the housework. B Once upon a time, there was a red clown fish (小丑鱼) in the sea. She didn’t have any friends, so she felt lonely. One day, she swam out to make friends. First, she saw a shoe on the seafloor. She swam up and talked to the shoe, “Hello, can you be my friend?” But after a moment, there was no answer. So, she understood: If you want to make friends with someone, you should make sure you can talk to him or her. Then she swam away to continue looking for friends. She saw a group of jellyfish (水母). The jellyfish were talking to each other happily. The clown fish tried to make friends with them. “Hello, my dear jellyfish, can I be your friend?” However, when the clown fish touched the jellyfish, she felt hurt. The clown fish suddenly understood: If you want to make friends with others, you should care about your own feelings first. After that, she met a shark and made friends with him. “Let us swim there to eat that group of fish,” the shark said. However, the clown fish didn’t want to eat other fish. ▲ She found out: Friends should share the same purpose (目的). The little poor clown fish swam in lots of places. One day, she swam to a patch of coral (珊瑚) and saw a blue clown fish behind the nice coral. At last they lived happily in the area of coral. 58. Why did the red clown fish swim out one day? A. To find some food. B. To see the coral. C. To look for friends. D. To run away from a shark. 59. What did the clown fish learn from her experience with the shoe? A. Friends should share the same purpose. B. You should care about your own feelings first. C. You can only make friends with things that can talk. D. You should make sure you can communicate (沟通) with the one you want to be friends with. 60. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. She felt very happy and swam with the shark. B. She decided to leave the shark and swim away. C. The shark was angry and ate the clown fish. D. She asked the shark to find other fish to eat. 61. What was the correct order of the animals/things that the clown fish met? A. shoe →jellyfish →shark →blue clown fish B. jellyfish →shoe →blue clown fish →shark C. shark →jellyfish →shoe →blue clown fish D. blue clown fish →jellyfish→shark→shoe 62. From the story, we can infer that the red clown fish is ________. A. lazy and proud B. brave and willing to try C. shy and quiet D. angry and impolite C How do plants travel to new places? They cannot walk or run. So how do they do it? They have some smart ways, and they often need help from animals and nature. Some seeds like dandelion seeds (蒲公英种子), are very light. The wind can carry them far away. Other seeds, like coconuts (椰子), can float on water and travel to different beaches. Animals are big helpers, too. Some seeds are inside delicious fruits. When animals eat the fruit, they drop the seeds in new places. Some seeds, like burrs (芒刺), have hooks. They can stick to animals’ fur (皮毛) or people’s clothes and fall off later in a new place. This is how plants start new lives in different places. It is important for a healthy Earth because it helps many different kinds of plants grow everywhere. 63. How do dandelion seeds travel? A. By animals eating them. B. By floating on water. C. By sticking to clothes. D. By flying with the wind. 64. What does the underlined word “hooks” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Something to eat. B. Something to play with. C. Things that can stick to something else. D. Things that are very light. 65. How do animals help seeds travel? ① By eating fruits and dropping the seeds. ② By planting seeds with their hands. ③ By carrying seeds on their fur. ④ By watering the seeds. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 66. Why is seed travel important? A. Because it helps animals find new homes. B. Because it helps many plants grow in different places. C. Because it makes the wind stronger. D. Because it gives people more food to eat. 67. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Animals: The Best Helpers for Plants B. The Interesting Lives of Plants C. How Seeds Travel to New Places D. Why Plants Need to Move Away D I’m David. In August, my parents and I took a five-day trip in Shenzhen. The best part of our trip was the visit to Window of the World. It was on our third day in the city. Window of the World is a well-known theme (主题) park in China. It has an area of 480,000 m² in Shenzhen. As the name shows, it is the window of the world. The theme park is home to about 130 miniatures (微小模型) of the world’s famous places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Pyramids and the Sydney Opera House. By walking around the park, it seems that you are traveling all over the world. The theme park is so big that you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything inside. We had some fun games along the way. We also tasted some food from other countries. At night, we watched fireworks (烟花) shows, and they were really fantastic. But my favorite part was the Alps Ice and Snow World. It is the biggest indoor ice theme park in China. I also tried my hand at skiing. It was really interesting! The park also holds different activities for different holidays and festivals. In the summer holiday, the International Beer Festival is popular with visitors. For Chinese National Day, the park will put on a pop music festival. It is the favorite of young people. World dances and singing galas (盛会) are held to celebrate (庆祝) Chinese New Year every year. If you are planning for your next holiday, why not come to Window of the World? It’s a good place for you to learn about the world in a fun way. 68. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The size of Window of the World. B. The history of Window of the World. C. The activities in Window of the World. D. The introduction(介绍) of Window of the World. 69. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Chinese New Year. B. The pop music festival. C. Chinese National Day. D. The International Beer Festival. 70. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To describe the culture of Shenzhen. B. To recommend (推荐) Window of the World. C. To show the famous places in Shenzhen. D. To share David’s travel diary in Shenzhen. 71. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 72. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a science book. C. In a food magazine (杂志). D. In a story book. B) 根据短文内容，从七个选项选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Nowadays, more and more people are interested in labor education (劳动教育). ____73____ As students, doing housework is the best way of labor. But some people think that students only need to study hard and should not spend much time doing housework. ____74____ Here are my reasons. ____75____ That’s because schools don’t just teach knowledge (知识), they also teach us how to adapt to society (适应社会). It’s the same at home. Doing housework shows our duty towards the family. Second, doing housework can help us become hard-working and help us learn some labor skills. In the future, these skills will be helpful to us. Finally, studying at school is to learn the skills we will need in the future. ____76____ No one wants to be useless (无用的) in the society. President Xi Jinping once said, “The people’s life depends on hard work, and hard work brings prosperity (繁荣).” The same is true for students. ____77____ A. I don’t agree with this idea at all. B. It is interesting to do the housework. C. We should help parents to do the housework. D. The more skills we have, the better we can do in the future. E. It’s important for us to learn some labor skills in our life. F. Labor education is also the first test for us to get into society. G. First, teachers often ask students to clean the classroom at school. 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面的对话, 根据对话内容选择最恰当的句子填入空白中, 使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并将答案填在答题卡上。 (Two students are talking on the way home.) A: Hi, Lily! Long time no see! ____78____ B: Well, I went to China for my summer vacation. A: ____79____ B: It’s very wonderful. I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there. A: Who did you go there with? B: My sister. She likes travelling very much. A: Oh? ____80____ B: I’m more outgoing than her. And I’m also more energetic. I often exercise after school. A: How often do you exercise? B: Twice a week. And we often went out to walk. Sometimes we went to the theatre too. A: ____81____ B: I think Red Star Theatre is the best of all. It’s very fun in it. I still want to go there now. A: Glad to hear that. ____82____ OK? B: Good idea. Let’s go! A. What do you think of it? B. How are you going there? C. I want to play ping-pong now. D. Where did you go on vacation? E. What’s the best theatre there? F. Who’s more outgoing, your sister or you? G. Let’s go to see The Volunteers: Peace at Last. 六、书面表达（15分) 83. 友情，是最动人、最坚实、最永恒的情感。我们成长的路上，少不了朋友的陪伴。有时朋友像一面镜子，能反射出真实的自己。然而有的朋友之间又是那么的迥异。请根据下面表格信息，介绍你和你的朋友Wang Lin，并表达你对友情的看法，内容可适当拓展。 Wang Lin I Appearance and personality short, big eyes, … outgoing, friendly tall, … shy, serious, friendly Hobby like sports, play the guitar… like reading books, like music… Study study hard… Do chores always do the dishes sweep the floor at home… sometimes water flowers, pick up things… 你对友谊的看法：…… 注意： 1. 80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包括所有提示内容，适当使用比较级，注意短文连贯，通顺。 Friends play an important role in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第一学期 八年级英语期中考试卷 命题: 康菊兰 审稿: 杨盛 (时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 座位号 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 说明: 1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有六大题、83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试(每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl ask Peter to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help the sick kids. B. Help clean up the park. C. Help her do housework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s help clean up the park this Sunday, Peter. M: Sounds good. Let’s go. 2. Who did Eric buy the watch for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go on the second day in Shanghai, Eric? M: We went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. 3. What sport does Alice like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Table tennis. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there any difference between Alice and you? W: Yes. She likes tennis. But I like football. 4. How was the weather in Nanchang yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What was the weather like in Shanghai yesterday? M: It rained heavily. Was it raining hard in Nanchang? W: No, it wasn’t. It snowed. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like the movie. B. She likes sleeping in the cinema. C. She likes the movie. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do last night? W: I went to the cinema with my sister. M: How did you like the movie? W: It made me sleepy. B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did Frank do during the summer vacation? A. He went fishing. B. He swam in the sea. C. He played on the beach. 7. Whom did Linda spend her vacation with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Frank! Where did you go during the summer vacation? M: Hello, Linda! I went to Xiamen. W: Did you swim there? M: Sure. I went swimming in the sea with my parents. What about you? Where did you go on vacation? W: I went to Dalian with my friends. M: I’m sure you had a good time there. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Helen like folding the clothes? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 9. Why does Helen like to make breakfast? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s interesting. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I hate to do housework. What about you, Helen? W: Well, I hate some housework too, but I like other housework. M: Do you like to fold the clothes? W: No, I don’t. It’s boring. M: Do you like to make breakfast? W: Yes, I am good at cooking. It’s interesting. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many foreign friends does Sally have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What does Sally’s British friend look like? A. She is heavier than Sally. B. She has longer hair than Sally. C. She is shorter than Sally. 12. When did Sally go to Paris? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally! Do you have any foreign friends? W: Sure, Tom! I have one in the UK, and two in France. M: What does your British friend look like? W: She is a little taller than me, and her hair is much longer than mine. M: Did you ever visit her? W: No, but I once met my French friend, Jessica. M: Really? When did you meet her? W: Two years ago. When I visited my uncle in Paris. M: Can I know your friends? I want to make friends with them, too. W: Sure. 请听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many baby rabbits are there in the yard? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. 14. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. The rabbits enjoy living in the grass. B. The rabbits like to eat some fruit too. C. The mother rabbit leaves her babies after two weeks. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 原文】M: Alice, come quickly! You’ll never believe what’s in our yard. W: What is it, David? M: It’s a rabbit and her six babies. Dad bought them yesterday. W: Wow, how cute they are! I always like rabbits, and seeing so many of them together is the most wonderful thing. M: Yes. It’s a pleasure to have them in our yard. W: Yeah, can you tell me more about the rabbits? M: Sure! They like eating grass and some fruit besides carrots. W: That’s interesting! How long do the baby rabbits stay with their mother? M: For about two months. W: I hope they can all stay safe here. M: Me too. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. We’ll spend ____________ in Jinggang Mountains. 17. We’ll go there by ____________. 18. There will be ____________ students on the trip. 19. We’ll meet at the ____________ in front of the school at 8:00 tomorrow morning. 20. We should bring a(n) ____________ and some food. 【答案】16. 3 days##three days 17. train 18. 60##sixty 19. bus stop 20. umbrella 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, Attention, please! Here’s some information about our school trip. We will spend three days in Jinggang Mountains. We’ll go there by train and visit some of the great places. Then we’ll visit two schools there. There will be 60 students on the trip. We will travel in three groups and there will be one teacher in each group. We’ll meet at the bus stop in front of our school at eight o’clock tomorrow morning. And we should bring an umbrella and some food. Please remember we must arrive at the bus stop on time. I hope that everyone will have a good time. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 二、单项填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The king and his family lived in the beautiful ________. They were powerful and rich. A. village B. farm C. palace D. city 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：国王和他的家人住在美丽的宫殿里。他们有权有势。 考查名词辨析。village村庄；farm农场；palace宫殿；city城市。根据“They were powerful and rich.”可知，国王和家人应住在宫殿，体现其权力和财富。故选C。 22. Don’t ________ to turn off the lights when you leave. A. forget B. remember C. stop D. try 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别忘了在你离开的时候关灯。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；remember记得；stop停止；try尝试。根据“when you leave”可知，是提醒对方离开时不要忘记关灯。故选A。 23. I think Dragon culture is ________ than other cultures all over the world. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为龙文化比世界上其他文化更受欢迎。 考查形容词比较级。popular受欢迎的（原级）；more popular更受欢迎的（比较级）；most popular最受欢迎的（最高级）；the most popular最受欢迎的（最高级，带定冠词）。根据“than other cultures”可知，than是比较级的标志，此处应用比较级表示龙文化和其他文化对比。故选B。 24. Anhui is a great place worth visiting, ________ Mount Huang in autumn. A. finally B. simply C. especially D. luckily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽是一个值得参观的好地方，尤其是秋天的黄山。 考查副词辨析。finally最后；simply仅仅，简单地；especially尤其，特别；luckily幸运地。根据“Anhui is a great place worth visiting...Mount Huang in autumn.”可知，此处是指安徽是个值得参观的好地方，尤其是秋天的黄山。故选C。 25. —Sam, what do you usually do to help around the house? —I usually ________ out the rubbish. A. take B. took C. takes D. will take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山姆，你通常帮家里做些什么家务？——我通常倒垃圾。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。take动词原形，用于一般现在时，主语为第一、二人称或复数；took动词过去式，用于一般过去时；takes动词第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数；will take一般将来时。 根据“usually”可知，对话描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词需用原形。故选A。 26. —Excuse me, is it my turn to have the interview now? —Not yet. Please wait outside __________ we call your name. A. as B. until C. after D. since 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，现在轮到我面试了吗？——还没有。请在外面等我们叫你的名字。 考查连词辨析。as当……时，因为；until直到；after在……之后；since自从。根据“Please wait outside … we call your name.”可知，要在外面等着，直到叫名字再进去，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 27. He always gets up at 6 o’clock every day, but today he ________ up at 6:30. A. get B. is getting C. got D. gets 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天总是在6点钟起床，但今天他在6:30起床。 考查动词时态。根据“today”可知，这里描述的是今天发生的具体事件，应该用一般过去时。故选C。 28. There isn’t ________ on TV. Let’s go for a walk. A. new something B. new anything C. something new D. anything new 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：电视上没有什么新节目。我们出去散步吧。 考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。something通常用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。根据题干中的否定结构isn’t及语序规则，应选择“anything new”表示“没有任何新内容”。故选D。 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 There is nobody in the world the same as you—you are unique (独特的)! Everybody is different ____29____ everyone else. Maybe your best friend loves ____30____ pictures, but you’re crazy about reading books. That is good! ____31____ it makes life colorful, like a rainbow with many colors. Look around your classroom. Some classmates are ____32____ than you or shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same ____33____ as your friend’s hair, but maybe your hair is longer than ____34____. Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly. ___35___ twins have something different that makes them special. I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends. They are as ____36____ at sports as you. But there are also ____37____ around you who are not good at something. These differences don’t ____38____ you from being friends—they make your friendship more interesting. What does your best friend ____39____? Do you ____40____ like to finish your homework at school? Do you want ____41____ the same clothes every day? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are ____42____. So say ____43____ to the world, “I am who I am. I’m unique!” Don’t be afraid to show your true self. 29. A. of B. from C. with D. in 30. A. writing B. drawing C. cooking D. playing 31. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But 32. A. stronger B. taller C. fatter D. thinner 33. A. smell B. color C. time D. length 34. A. theirs B. yours C. hers D. mine 35. A. Only B. Even C. Always D. Then 36. A. bad B. better C. well D. good 37. A. animals B. people C. pets D. swimmers 38. A. stop B. help C. keep D. make 39. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 40. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 41. A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing 42. A. different B. same C. similar D. common 43. A. loudly B. friendly C. quietly D. easily 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了世界上每个人都是独特的这一观点，通过列举朋友间、同学间的各种差异，说明这些差异不会阻碍友谊，反而让生活更丰富多彩。 【29题详解】 句意：每个人都与其他人不同。 of……的；from来自、与……不同；with和……一起；in在……里面。根据“Everybody is different…everyone else.”可知，此处考查be different from，表示“与……不同”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：也许你最好的朋友喜欢画画，但你却痴迷于读书。 writing写；drawing画；cooking烹饪；playing玩。根据“loves…pictures”可知，pictures意为“图画”，与之搭配的动词应为“画画”，此处考查draw pictures，表示“画画”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：那很好！因为它让生活变得丰富多彩，就像一道有多种颜色的彩虹。 Because因为；So所以；Although尽管；But但是。根据“That is good!...it makes life colorful”可知，后一句是前一句的原因，此处需用表原因的连词Because。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：有些同学比你高，有些比你矮。 stronger更强壮的；taller更高的；fatter更胖的；thinner更瘦的。根据“or shorter than you”可知，or连接并列成分，与“更矮的”对应的是“更高的”，此处用taller。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：也许你的头发颜色和你朋友的一样，但也许你的头发比她的长。 smell气味；color颜色；time时间；length长度。根据后一句“Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.”可知，此处说的是头发颜色的差异，用color符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：也许你的头发颜色和你朋友的一样，但也许你的头发比她的长。 theirs他们的；yours你的；hers她的；mine我的。根据后一句“hers may be curly”可知，此处用hers指代朋友的头发，保持指代一致。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：即使是双胞胎也有一些让他们与众不同的差异。 Only仅仅；Even即使；Always总是；Then然后。根据“…twins have something different”可知，此处强调“即使”是双胞胎也有差异，用Even符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：他们和你一样擅长运动。 bad差的；better更好的；well好地；good好的。根据“They are as…at sports as you.”可知，此处考查be good at，表示“擅长……”，“as…as”间用形容词原级。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：但在你身边也有一些人不擅长某些事情。 animals动物；people人；pets宠物；swimmers游泳者。根据“But there are also…around you who are not good at something.”可知，前文围绕“人”的差异展开，此处“around you”指身边的人，用people符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这些差异不会阻止你们成为朋友——它们会让你们的友谊更有趣。 stop阻止；help帮助；keep保持；make使。根据“These differences don’t…you from being friends”可知，此处考查stop sb from doing sth，表示“阻止某人做某事”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：你最好的朋友长什么样？ look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像。根据后文讨论发型、穿着等外貌内容，此处询问外貌用look like。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：你们俩都喜欢在学校完成作业吗？ both两者都；all三者及以上都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不。根据前文“your best friend”可知，此处指“你和朋友”两人，用both表示“两者都”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：你每天都想穿同样的衣服吗？ wear穿，动词原形；wears穿，第三人称单数；to wear穿，不定式；wearing穿，现在分词。根据“Do you want…the same clothes every day?”可知，此处考查want to do sth，表示“想要做某事”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为在某些方面你们是一样的，但在很多其他方面你们是不同的。 different不同的；same相同的；similar相似的；common普通的。根据“in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are…”可知，but表转折，与“相同”对应的是“不同”，用different。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：所以大声地对世界说：“我就是我，我是独特的！” loudly大声地；friendly友好的；quietly安静地；easily容易地。根据后文“Don’t be afraid to show your true self.”可知，要勇敢展示自己，用loudly表示“大声地”宣告。故选A。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，然后选择方框内所给的词并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 really her lake take natural like first with young place and Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), becomes a famous place for travelers because of a TV show named To the Wonder: People can see the ____44____ beauty in this place. There is snow in the mountains. The ____45____ are very clear, and there are some old villages. Altay is also a popular ____46____ for skiing in cold weather. This TV show is from Li Juan’s book named My Altay. It’s about a woman, Li Wenxiu. After meeting with difficulties in ____47____ work, she comes back to her hometown, Altay. And she lives ____48____ her mom. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love. Altay is very beautiful. However, it was not a popular place to visit before because it ____49____ people a long time to get there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. More ____50____ people are interested in visiting Altay. And they want to enjoy its beauty. It is not the ____51____ time that a TV show has made a place more popular for traveling. Other places, ____52____ Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows. Let’s read a good book, watch a good show ____53____ go to a good place. Then, you will find the world ____54____ beautiful and colourful. 【答案】44. natural 45. lakes 46. place 47. her 48. with 49. took 50. young 51. first 52. like 53. and 54. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆阿勒泰因一档电视节目走红，讲述其自然风光、相关作品故事，还提及电视节目带火旅游地的现象。 【44题详解】 句意：人们可以在这个地方看到自然之美。根据“People can see the ... beauty”和“There is snow in the mountains.”和备选词可知，此处应指自然之美，需用形容词修饰名词beauty，natural“自然的”符合语境。故填natural。 【45题详解】 句意：湖泊非常清澈，还有一些古老的村庄。根据“The ... are very clear”和备选词可知，此处应指湖泊非常清澈，需用名词复数作主语，lake的复数形式lakes“湖泊”符合语境。故填lakes。 【46题详解】 句意：阿勒泰也是寒冷天气里一个受欢迎的滑雪地点。根据“a popular ... for skiing”和备选词可知，此处应指一个受欢迎的滑雪地点，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，place“地点”符合语境。故填place。 【47题详解】 句意：在她的工作中遇到困难后，她回到了家乡阿勒泰。根据“It’s about a woman, Li Wenxiu. After meeting with difficulties in ... work ...”和备选词可知，此处应指李文秀在她的工作中遇到困难，需用形容词性物主代词修饰work，her“她的”符合语境。故填her。 【48题详解】 句意：并且她和妈妈一起生活。根据“And she lives ... her mom.”和备选词可知，此处应指她和妈妈一起生活，live with“和……一起生活”，固定搭配。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，它以前并不是一个热门的旅游地，因为人们要花很长时间才能抵达那里。固定句型“it takes sb. time to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人时间”，结合“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，take的过去式took“花费”符合语境。故填took。 【50题详解】 句意：更多年轻人对参观阿勒泰感兴趣。根据“More ... people are interested in visiting Altay.”和备选词可知，此处应指年轻人，young“年轻的”符合语境。故填young。 【51题详解】 句意：这不是电视节目第一次让一个地方更受游客欢迎。根据“Other places ... have also been popular because of interesting TV shows.”和备选词可知，电视节目也让其他地方更受游客欢迎，此处应指不是第一次，first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 【52题详解】 句意：其他地方，比如云南大理，也因为有趣的电视节目走红。根据“Other places, ... Dali in Yunnan ...”和备选词可知，此处是举例，like“比如”符合语境。故填like。 【53题详解】 句意：让我们读一本好书，看一档好节目，然后去一个好地方。根据“Let’s read a good book, watch a good show ... go to a good place”和备选词可知，此处是并列关系，and“和”符合语境。故填and。 【54题详解】 句意：然后，你会发现这个世界真的美丽又多彩。根据“find the world ... beautiful and colourful”和备选词可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，really“真正地”符合语境。故填really。 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。 A Hello, I’m Amy. I’m 13. In my family, my mother does most of the housework like cooking and cleaning the room. My father can only do the dishes, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He wants to learn more about how to do the housework. Hi, I’m Anna. I’m 14. In my family, each of my parents does 50% of the housework. My mother does the cooking and washing. She cleans the living room every day. My father makes the bed, cleans the bedrooms and drives me to school every day. My name’s Peter. I’m 15. In my family, my father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy because my father always helps with housework. My name’s Bruce. I’m 16. In my family, my mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn’t good at doing it. So my father has to do most of the housework. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 55. Which chore doesn’t Amy’s father do at home? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Take out the rubbish. D. Make the bed. 56. Whose father doesn’t do much housework but still tries to help? A. Amy’s. B. Anna’s. C. Peter’s. D. Bruce’s. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Anna’s father never does chores. B. Peter is one year older than Bruce. C. Bruce’s mother is a doctor. D. Amy’s mother does the least of the housework. 【答案】55. D 56. C 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy、Anna、Peter和Bruce四位青少年各自家庭中的家务分工情况。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据Amy的描述“In my family, my mother does most of the housework like cooking and cleaning the room. My father can only do the dishes, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.”可知，Amy的父亲会洗碗、扫地和倒垃圾，不会整理床铺。故选D。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据Peter的描述“My name’s Peter. I’m 15. In my family, my father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help.”可知，Peter的父亲做家务不多但会尽力帮忙。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据Bruce的描述“My name’s Bruce. I’m 16. In my family, my mother is a doctor.”可知，Bruce的母亲是一名医生。故选C。 B Once upon a time, there was a red clown fish (小丑鱼) in the sea. She didn’t have any friends, so she felt lonely. One day, she swam out to make friends. First, she saw a shoe on the seafloor. She swam up and talked to the shoe, “Hello, can you be my friend?” But after a moment, there was no answer. So, she understood: If you want to make friends with someone, you should make sure you can talk to him or her. Then she swam away to continue looking for friends. She saw a group of jellyfish (水母). The jellyfish were talking to each other happily. The clown fish tried to make friends with them. “Hello, my dear jellyfish, can I be your friend?” However, when the clown fish touched the jellyfish, she felt hurt. The clown fish suddenly understood: If you want to make friends with others, you should care about your own feelings first. After that, she met a shark and made friends with him. “Let us swim there to eat that group of fish,” the shark said. However, the clown fish didn’t want to eat other fish. ▲ She found out: Friends should share the same purpose (目的). The little poor clown fish swam in lots of places. One day, she swam to a patch of coral (珊瑚) and saw a blue clown fish behind the nice coral. At last they lived happily in the area of coral. 58. Why did the red clown fish swim out one day? A. To find some food. B. To see the coral. C. To look for friends. D. To run away from a shark. 59. What did the clown fish learn from her experience with the shoe? A. Friends should share the same purpose. B. You should care about your own feelings first. C. You can only make friends with things that can talk. D. You should make sure you can communicate (沟通) with the one you want to be friends with. 60. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. She felt very happy and swam with the shark. B. She decided to leave the shark and swim away. C. The shark was angry and ate the clown fish. D. She asked the shark to find other fish to eat. 61. What was the correct order of the animals/things that the clown fish met? A. shoe →jellyfish →shark →blue clown fish B. jellyfish →shoe →blue clown fish →shark C. shark →jellyfish →shoe →blue clown fish D. blue clown fish →jellyfish→shark→shoe 62. From the story, we can infer that the red clown fish is ________. A. lazy and proud B. brave and willing to try C shy and quiet D. angry and impolite 【答案】58. C 59. D 60. B 61. A 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了红色小丑鱼因感到孤独而外出寻找朋友，在经历一系列遭遇后领悟到交友道理，最终找到同类朋友的故事。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She didn’t have any friends, so she felt lonely. One day, she swam out to make friends.”可知，红色小丑鱼外出是为了寻找朋友。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“she understood: If you want to make friends with someone, you should make sure you can talk to him or her.”可知，小丑鱼从小鞋经历中明白，想和别人交朋友，要确保能和对方沟通。故选D。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“the shark said. However, the clown fish didn’t want to eat other fish.”以及后文“She found out: Friends should share the same purpose (目的).”可推知，由于小丑鱼和鲨鱼目的不同，她会离开鲨鱼，这也让她领悟到交友需志同道合的道理。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章叙述顺序，小丑鱼先遇到了“a shoe”，接着看到“a group of jellyfish”，之后遇见“a shark”，最后看到“a blue clown fish”，所以正确顺序是鞋→水母→鲨鱼→蓝色小丑鱼。故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。红色小丑鱼因孤独主动外出寻找朋友，在遇到小鞋、水母、鲨鱼等不同对象时，都勇敢地尝试交友并从经历中总结道理，由此可推断她既勇敢又乐于尝试。故选B。 C How do plants travel to new places? They cannot walk or run. So how do they do it? They have some smart ways, and they often need help from animals and nature. Some seeds like dandelion seeds (蒲公英种子), are very light. The wind can carry them far away. Other seeds, like coconuts (椰子), can float on water and travel to different beaches. Animals are big helpers, too. Some seeds are inside delicious fruits. When animals eat the fruit, they drop the seeds in new places. Some seeds, like burrs (芒刺), have hooks. They can stick to animals’ fur (皮毛) or people’s clothes and fall off later in a new place. This is how plants start new lives in different places. It is important for a healthy Earth because it helps many different kinds of plants grow everywhere. 63. How do dandelion seeds travel? A. By animals eating them. B. By floating on water. C. By sticking to clothes. D. By flying with the wind. 64. What does the underlined word “hooks” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Something to eat. B. Something to play with. C. Things that can stick to something else. D. Things that are very light. 65. How do animals help seeds travel? ① By eating fruits and dropping the seeds. ② By planting seeds with their hands. ③ By carrying seeds on their fur. ④ By watering the seeds. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 66. Why is seed travel important? A. Because it helps animals find new homes. B. Because it helps many plants grow in different places. C. Because it makes the wind stronger. D. Because it gives people more food to eat. 67. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Animals: The Best Helpers for Plants B. The Interesting Lives of Plants C. How Seeds Travel to New Places D. Why Plants Need to Move Away 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. B 66. B 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了植物种子通过风力、水力以及动物帮助等多种方式传播到新地方，从而开启新生命的过程。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some seeds, like dandelion seeds (蒲公英种子), are very light. The wind can carry them far away.”可知，蒲公英种子很轻，风可以把它们带到很远的地方，即通过风力传播。故选D。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Some seeds, like burrs (芒刺), have hooks. They can stick to animals’ fur (皮毛) or people’s clothes and fall off later in a new place.”可知，有hooks的芒刺种子，能粘在动物皮毛或人的衣服上，由此可推测hooks指的是能粘住其他东西的部件。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When animals eat the fruit, they drop the seeds in new places.”和“They can stick to animals’ fur (皮毛) or people’s clothes and fall off later in a new place.”可知，动物通过吃掉果实后掉落种子以及让种子粘在自身皮毛上这两种方式帮助种子传播，①③表述正确；②“用手播种”和④“给种子浇水”并非动物帮助种子传播的方式。故选B。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“It is important for a healthy Earth because it helps many different kinds of plants grow everywhere.”可知，种子传播之所以重要，是因为它能帮助许多不同种类的植物在各地生长。故选B。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。文章通篇围绕植物种子如何传播到新地方展开，介绍了风力、水力、动物帮助等多种传播方式，核心内容是种子的传播途径。故选C。 D I’m David. In August, my parents and I took a five-day trip in Shenzhen. The best part of our trip was the visit to Window of the World. It was on our third day in the city. Window of the World is a well-known theme (主题) park in China. It has an area of 480,000 m² in Shenzhen. As the name shows, it is the window of the world. The theme park is home to about 130 miniatures (微小模型) of the world’s famous places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Pyramids and the Sydney Opera House. By walking around the park, it seems that you are traveling all over the world. The theme park is so big that you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything inside. We had some fun games along the way. We also tasted some food from other countries. At night, we watched fireworks (烟花) shows, and they were really fantastic. But my favorite part was the Alps Ice and Snow World. It is the biggest indoor ice theme park in China. I also tried my hand at skiing. It was really interesting! The park also holds different activities for different holidays and festivals. In the summer holiday, the International Beer Festival is popular with visitors. For Chinese National Day, the park will put on a pop music festival. It is the favorite of young people. World dances and singing galas (盛会) are held to celebrate (庆祝) Chinese New Year every year. If you are planning for your next holiday, why not come to Window of the World? It’s a good place for you to learn about the world in a fun way. 68. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The size of Window of the World. B. The history of Window of the World. C. The activities in Window of the World. D. The introduction(介绍) of Window of the World. 69. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Chinese New Year. B. The pop music festival. C. Chinese National Day. D. The International Beer Festival. 70. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To describe the culture of Shenzhen. B. To recommend (推荐) Window of the World. C. To show the famous places in Shenzhen. D. To share David’s travel diary in Shenzhen. 71. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 72. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a science book. C. In a food magazine (杂志). D. In a story book. 【答案】68. D 69. B 70. B 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人在深圳旅行时参观的世界之窗主题公园，包括其特色、所包含的世界著名景点的微缩模型、作者在公园的活动和体验以及公园在不同节日和假期的活动，最后作者推荐读者来世界之窗参观。 【68题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Window of the World is a well-known theme (主题) park in China...By walking around the park, it seems that you are traveling all over the world.”可知，第二段主要介绍了世界之窗这个主题公园，包括其在中国的影响力、面积、所包含的世界著名景点的微缩模型等，是对世界之窗的介绍。故选D。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“For Chinese National Day, the park will put on a pop music festival. It is the favorite of young people.”可知，在国庆节时，公园会举办流行音乐节，且这个音乐节是年轻人的最爱，由此可推断出“It”指代的是流行音乐节。故选B。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“If you are planning for your next holiday, why not come to Window of the World? It’s a good place for you to learn about the world in a fun way.”可知，作者建议读者如果计划下一个假期，不妨来世界之窗，这是一个以有趣的方式了解世界的好地方，由此可推断出文章的主要目的是推荐世界之窗。故选B。 【71题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了作者和家人在深圳的旅行，并引出世界之窗是旅行中最棒的部分；第二段对世界之窗进行了介绍；第三段描述了作者在世界之窗的活动和体验；第四段介绍了世界之窗在不同节日和假期的活动；最后一段作者推荐读者来世界之窗。因此，文章的结构是总-分-总。故选C。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了深圳的世界之窗主题公园，包括其特色、活动等，并推荐读者来参观，由此可推断出这篇文章可能出现在旅游指南中。故选A。 B) 根据短文内容，从七个选项选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Nowadays, more and more people are interested in labor education (劳动教育). ____73____ As students, doing housework is the best way of labor. But some people think that students only need to study hard and should not spend much time doing housework. ____74____ Here are my reasons. ____75____ That’s because schools don’t just teach knowledge (知识), they also teach us how to adapt to society (适应社会). It’s the same at home. Doing housework shows our duty towards the family. Second, doing housework can help us become hard-working and help us learn some labor skills. In the future, these skills will be helpful to us. Finally, studying at school is to learn the skills we will need in the future. ____76____ No one wants to be useless (无用的) in the society. President Xi Jinping once said, “The people’s life depends on hard work, and hard work brings prosperity (繁荣).” The same is true for students. ____77____ A. I don’t agree with this idea at all. B. It is interesting to do the housework. C. We should help parents to do the housework. D. The more skills we have, the better we can do in the future. E. It’s important for us to learn some labor skills in our life. F. Labor education is also the first test for us to get into society. G. First, teachers often ask students to clean the classroom at school. 【答案】73. E 74. A 75. G 76. D 77. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕劳动教育展开，以学生做家务为核心切入点，反驳了“学生只需努力学习无需花时间做家务”的观点，并从多个角度阐述了学生做家务的重要性。 【73题详解】 根据“Nowadays, more and more people are interested in labor education”，短文开篇点明人们对劳动教育的关注度日益提升，后文紧接着指出“As students, doing housework is the best way of labor”，可见此空需承接“劳动教育”这一主题，并为下文引出“学生做家务”做铺垫。选项E“在生活中学习一些劳动技能对我们很重要”既呼应了劳动教育的核心，又自然衔接了下文学生通过做家务参与劳动的内容，符合语境。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据前文“some people think that students only need to study hard and should not spend much time doing housework”以及后文“Here are my reasons”，可知作者对前文提及的观点持否定态度，此空需明确表达作者的立场，从而引出后续的论证内容。选项A“我完全不同意这个观点”直接亮明态度，起到了承上启下的过渡作用，符合语境。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据后文“Second, doing housework can help us...”“Finally, studying at school is to learn...”的表述可知，此处应是作者阐述理由的第一个分论点，且后文提到“That’s because schools don’t just teach knowledge, they also teach us how to adapt to society. It’s the same at home”，与学校场景相呼应。选项G“首先，老师经常让学生在学校打扫教室”以“首先”引出第一个理由，同时通过学校打扫卫生的场景类比家庭做家务的责任，符合分点论证的逻辑和上下文语境。故选G。 【76题详解】 根据前文“studying at school is to learn the skills we will need in the future”以及后文“No one wants to be useless in the society”，可知此空需围绕“技能”与“未来发展”的关系展开，进一步说明掌握技能的重要性。选项D“我们掌握的技能越多，未来就能做得越好”符合语境。故选D。 【77题详解】 根据前文“President Xi Jinping once said, ‘The people’s life depends on hard work, and hard work brings prosperity.’”以及“The same is true for students”，总书记的论述点明了劳动的根本价值，而前文又多次强调劳动教育对学生适应社会的重要性，此空需承接总书记的讲话精神，升华劳动教育对学生成长的深层意义。选项F“劳动教育也是我们踏入社会的第一重考验。”符合语境。故选F。 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面的对话, 根据对话内容选择最恰当的句子填入空白中, 使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并将答案填在答题卡上。 (Two students are talking on the way home.) A: Hi, Lily! Long time no see! ____78____ B: Well, I went to China for my summer vacation. A: ____79____ B: It’s very wonderful. I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there. A: Who did you go there with? B: My sister. She likes travelling very much. A: Oh? ____80____ B: I’m more outgoing than her. And I’m also more energetic. I often exercise after school. A: How often do you exercise? B: Twice a week. And we often went out to walk. Sometimes we went to the theatre too. A: ____81____ B: I think Red Star Theatre is the best of all. It’s very fun in it. I still want to go there now. A: Glad to hear that. ____82____ OK? B: Good idea. Let’s go! A. What do you think of it? B. How are you going there? C. I want to play ping-pong now. D. Where did you go on vacation? E. What’s the best theatre there? F. Who’s more outgoing, your sister or you? G. Let’s go to see The Volunteers: Peace at Last. 【答案】78. D 79. A 80. F 81. E 82. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于两位学生讨论假期经历及相关话题的对话。 【78题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Well, I went to China for my summer vacation.”可知，此处A在询问B假期去了哪里，选项D“你假期去了哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 【79题详解】 根据下文B的回答“It’s very wonderful. I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there.”可知，此处A在询问B对中国之行的感受，选项A“你觉得那儿怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 【80题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I’m more outgoing than her.”可知，此处A在询问B和她妹妹谁更外向，选项F“你和你妹妹，谁更外向？”符合语境。故选F。 【81题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I think Red Star Theatre is the best of all.”可知，此处A在询问当地最好的剧院是哪家，选项E“那里最好的剧院是哪家？”符合语境。故选E。 【82题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Good idea. Let’s go!”可知，此处A提出了一个提议，选项G“我们去看《志愿军：和平终章》吧。”符合语境。故选G。 六、书面表达（15分) 83. 友情，是最动人、最坚实、最永恒的情感。我们成长的路上，少不了朋友的陪伴。有时朋友像一面镜子，能反射出真实的自己。然而有的朋友之间又是那么的迥异。请根据下面表格信息，介绍你和你的朋友Wang Lin，并表达你对友情的看法，内容可适当拓展。 Wang Lin I Appearance and personality short, big eyes, … outgoing, friendly tall, … shy, serious, friendly Hobby like sports, play the guitar… like reading books, like music… Study study hard… Do chores always do the dishes, sweep the floor at home… sometimes water flowers, pick up things… 你对友谊的看法：…… 注意： 1. 80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包括所有提示内容，适当使用比较级，注意短文连贯，通顺。 Friends play an important role in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Friends play an important role in our life. Wang Lin is my friend. He is shorter than me but has big bright eyes. He is more outgoing than I am, though we are both friendly—I’m a bit shy and serious. He likes sports and playing the guitar, while I prefer reading books and enjoying music. We both study hard. At home, he always does chores like doing the dishes and sweeping the floor, but I only sometimes water flowers or pick up things. I think true friendship is about accepting each other’s differences. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章围绕“朋友”这一核心主题，通过具体细节展现朋友的特点及双方的差异，最终升华对“真正友谊”的认知。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，明确提出“朋友在我们生活中扮演重要角色”的核心观点，为下文介绍具体朋友做铺垫； 第二步，详细介绍朋友王林的基本信息及特点，先说明其外貌特征，再通过对比手法展现双方在性格、兴趣爱好、生活习惯上的差异，同时提及共同特点，人物形象立体鲜活； 第三步，总结升华，提出“真正的友谊在于接纳彼此的差异”这一感悟，呼应开头的“朋友的重要性”。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色 ②outgoing外向的 ③accept接纳；接受 [高分句型] ①He is more outgoing than I am, though we are both friendly—I’m a bit shy and serious. (though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋八年级英语。期中考试。一听力测试。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, let's help . clean up the park this sunday. Peter sounds good. Let's go. Let's help . clean up the park this sunday. Peter . sounds good. Let's go. Two, where did you . go on the second day in shanghai? Eric. we went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. Where did you go on the second day in shanghai? Eric, we went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. Three, is there any difference between Alice and you? Yes, SHE likes tennis, but I like football. Is there any difference between Alice and you? Yes, he likes tennis. but I like football. For what was the . weather like in shanghai yesterday? IT rain heavily was IT raining hard in no . IT wasn't IT snowed? What was the weather like in shanghai yesterday? IT rain heavily was IT raining hard in munchin? No IT wasn't it's snowed. Five, what did you do last night? I went to the cinema with my sister. How did you like the movie? IT made me sleepy. What did you do last night? I went to the cinema with my sister. How did you like the movie? IT made me sleepy. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第六、七小题。Hello, Frank. Where did you go during . the summer vacation? Hello, Linda. I went to the. did you swim there? sure. I went swimming in the sea with my parents. What about you? Where did you go on vacation? I went to dalian with my friends. I'm sure you had a good time there. Hello, Frank. Where did you go during the summer vacation? Hello, Linda. I went to see. And did you swim there? sure. I went swimming in the sea with my parents. What about you? Where did you go on vacation? I went to dalian with my friends. I'm sure you had a good time there. 请听第二段材料，回答第八、九小题。I hate to do housework. What about you, Helen? Well, I hate some housework too, but I like other housework. Do you like to fold the clothes? No, I don't. It's boring. Do you like to make . breakfast? Yes, I am good at cooking. It's interesting. I hate to do housework. What about you? Helen? Well, I hate some housework too, but I like other housework. Do you like to fold the clothes? No, I don't. It's boring. Do you like to make . breakfast? Yes, I am good at cooking. It's interesting. 请听第三段材料回答第十至第十二小题。Hi, Sally. Do you have any foreign friends? Sure, tom. I have one in the U. K. And two in france. What does your british friend look like? He is a little taller than me and her hair is much longer than mine. Did you ever visit her? No, but I once met my french friend Jessica. really? When did you meet her two . years ago, when I visited my uncle in paris. Can I know your friends? I want to make friends with them too. sure. Hi . Sally. Do you have any foreign friends? Sure, tom. I have one in the U. K. And two in france. What does your british friend look like? He is a little taller than me, and her hair is much longer than mine. Did you ever visit her? No, but I once met my french friend Jessica. Really, when did you meet her two . years ago when I visited my uncle in paris? Can I know your friends? I want to make friends with them too. sure. 请听第四段材料，回答第十三至第十五小题。Alice, come quickly. You'll never believe what's in our yard. What is IT, David? It's a rabbit and are six babies. Dad bore them yesterday. Well, how cute they are. I always like rabbits and seeing so many of them together is the most wonderful thing. Yes, it's a pleasure to have them in our yard. Yeah, can you tell me more about . the rabbit? sure. They like eating grass and some fruit besides carrots. That's interesting. How long do the baby rabbits stay with their . mother for . about two months? I hope they can all stay safe. Here. me too. Alice, come quickly. You'll never believe what's in our yard. What is IT? David is a rabbit and are six babies. Dad bore them yesterday. Well, how cute they are. I always like rabbits and seeing so many of them together is the most wonderful thing. Yes, it's a pleasure to have them in our yard. Yeah, can you tell me more about . the rabbit? sure. They like eating grass and some fruit besides carrots. That's interesting. How long do the baby rabbits stay with their . mother for about . two months? I hope they can all stay safe here. Me too. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Boys and girls attention, please hear some information about our school trip. We will spend three days in jing an mountains. We'll go there by train and visit some of the great places. Then we'll visit to schools there. There will be sixty students on the trip. We will travel in three groups, and there will be one teacher in each group. We'll meet at the bus stop in front of our school at eight o'clock tomorrow morning, and we should bring an umbrella and some food. Please remember, we must arrive at the bus stop on time. I hope that everyone will have a good time. That's all. Thanks for . listening boys and girls attention, please hear some information about our school trip. We will spend three days in jing jang gg mountains. We'll go there by train and visit some of the great places. Then we'll visit two schools there. There will be sixty students on the trip. We will travel in three groups, and there will be one teacher in each group. We'll meet if they bus stop in front of our schoolbag clock tomorrow morning, and we should bring an umbrella and some food. Please remember, we must arrive at the bus stop on time. I hope that everyone will have a good time. That's all. Thanks for listening. 听力考试到此结束。