精品解析：内蒙古自治区赤峰红山区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末学情监测英语试题

红山区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情监测 七年级 英语 1.本试卷卷面分值100分，共12页，考试时间90分钟。 2.请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力测试(共15个小题。1-10题，每小题0.5分:11-15题，每小题1分;共10 分) 第一节:听下面5段对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 第二节:听下面2段对话。完成第6-10小题每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 小题 6. Why does the boy want to join the Bird-watching Club? A. Because his father likes birds. B. Because he wants to help birds C. Because he has a pet bird 7.What will the boy do tomorrow evening? A. He will go to see some endangered birds B. He will go to a party. C. He will go to listen to a lecture 请听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题 8. When will the Science Museum tour be? A This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the hall. C. At the classroom. 10. How will they get to the museum? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By subway. 第三节:听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成第11-15小题。短文读两遍。 11. Who lives with Meng Zi? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 12.How many books does Meng Zi read on that day? A.0. B. 1. C.2. 13. What does Meng Zi do on that day? A. He plays with his friends B. He reads books. C. He goes shopping. 14. What does Meng Zi's mother cut? A. The cloth. B. The dress. C. The books. 15. What does Meng Zi do from then on? A. He plays with his friends B. He works hard C. He helps his mother 二、口语应用(共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在所给选项中选出一个正确答案，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案按要求写在答题卡指定位置。 (Three friends are talking about world Sleep Day.) Best Friends (3) Hi, guys! Today is March 21st. Do you know anything special about the day? ____1____ Can you tell us something about it? Sure. It is World Sleep Day Sounds interesting.____2____ To make people know about the importance of sleep. It is said that many Chinese people sleep less than 7 hours per night. ____3____ I sleep less than 7 hours a day because it is hard for me to do my homework. ____4____ ____5____ As the old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy ,wealthy (富有),and wise (明智).” A. You should make good use of your time and sleep well. B. I agree with you. C. I don’t know. D. How many hours do you sleep every day? E. Why do people celebrate the day? F. What's the color? 三、完形填空(共10 个小题，每小题1分，共10 分) 通读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 Helen is a student, Monday and Wednesday are her ____6____ days. This is because she can have geography ____7____ on these days. Helen likes geography very much. ____8____ uncle Paul loves taking photos of different countries, he ____9____ shares the photos with Helen. Then Helen ____10____ these countries on the map. She thinks geography is interesting and ____11____. She wants to go to these countries, too. Helen’s uncle is ____12____ China these days. He calls Helen on the phone, “China is a great country, Chinese are friendly and kind, the food here is delicious, too. So you need to study Chinese now and ____13____ here one day.” It is ____14____. Helen has a geography class. In class, the teacher talks about ____15____. Helen is happy to know more about it. 6. A. healthy B. tidy C. favorite 7. A. lessons B. lunches C. books 8. A. Your B. Her C. His 9. A. very B. here C. always 10. A. finds B. goes C. buys 11. A. busy B. boring C. helpful 12. A. on B. in C. at 13. A. come B. finish C. watch 14. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Friday 15. A. Canada B. Russia C. China 四、阅读理解(共 20 个小题，每小题2分，共 40 分) 第一节、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项，选出最佳选项请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 A A School Trip Dear students, Our class will visit the Longding Farm this Sunday It must be a great trip because most of the students in our class are interested in animals and plants. You need to bring: a cup, a bottle of water, a notebook, a pen, a hat, a pair of sunglasses Time and activities: 8:30-9:30 Take the bus to the farm. 9:40-11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit. You can get some vegetables and rice on the farm to feed animals. The farmer will tell you how to pick fruit. You can also take some fruit home. 11:40-12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm. It’s relaxing for you to cook with teachers and classmates. The lunch must be delicious and meaningful. 12:30-14:20 After having lunch, the farmer will teach you how to grow tomato and potato plants. 14:30-15:30 Take the bus back to school. Please remember to prepare things for yourself. Thank you! 16. What’s the text? A. A notice. B. A letter. C. A story. 17. What do students probably do on the Longding Farm? A. Clean animals’ houses. B. Take photos. C. Pick grapes. 18. Where will students have lunch? A. At their homes. B. On the farm. C. At a restaurant. B Do you know bamboo? It’s green all year round and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. A man uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶) Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from the students' hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 19. How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A. 7. B. 14. C. 40. 20. Where is Green School? A. In Beijing B. In Yunnan. C. In Bali. 21. All classrooms have no _______. A. windows, doors or roofs B. desks, chairs or walls C. windows, doors or walls 22. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Bamboo Room B. School Things C. Green School C As the saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.” Family is the most important to all of us. Our parents are our first teachers in our life. They love us and always help us. We grow up with our brothers and sisters. But do you know how to get on well with your family members? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with them. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your family members to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, go to the movies, read your favorite books together or just tell each other fun things in your life. When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your family members. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Give your little brother or sister your favorite toy and he or she will be happy too. Ask for help When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask others like your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage (勇气) to make your dream come true. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 23. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking a question. 24. Why are our parents important to us? A. They give us only money. B. They are always happy. C. They love us and always help us. 25. How do you have fun with your family members? A. Do something together. B. Spend all our time on computer games. C. Only tell bad things to our parents. 26. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell how to love and teach kids. B. To tell how to talk with your parents. C. To tell how to keep happy with your family. D Hi, I’m Fuzai, a 9-month-old corgi (柯基犬), I’m the first corgi police dog in China! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs But I’m here to show they are wrong! I used to be a pet dog. When I was 2 months old, one day while I was playing with my owner in the park, a policeman saw me and thought I had the talent to be a police dog. Then, I started my training. Every day, I take classes. I learn many cool things like how to listen well, control myself well, and find dangerous things. My short legs make me stand out! I can get into and search(搜查) small spaces easily, Big dogs can’t do this but I can! My only problem is that I can’t run very fast because of my short legs. When we are outside doing our job, my trainer has to carry me on his back. But it’s one of my favorite parts of the job. 27. When did Fuzai begin his police-dog training? A. When he was 2 years old. B. When he was 9 years old. C. When he was 2 months old. 28. Why does Fuzai's trainer often carry him on his back? A. Because Fuzai is young. B. Because Fuzai can’t run fast. C. Because Fuzai works hard. 29. What can’t big police dogs do? A. They can’t listen well. B. They can’t search small spaces. C. They can’t find dangerous things. 30. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A. Sports. B. Weather. C. Animals. 第二节: 下面的材料A-F分别是六种日常生活的描述。请根据五个人的情况选择对的生活。 ____31____ Jack is a fireman, and he loves his job. ____32____ Susan is a middle school student. She wants to be a great dancer. ____33____ Amy studies at No.1 Middle School. She enjoys playing tennis after school. ____34____ Dave is a young man. He is a deliveryman (外卖员) in his city. ____35____ Billy is a high school student. He dreams to be a children’s writer in the future. A. I often spend time doing some reading. I love reading stories. And I’m working on my first story. B. My work starts after 10 a.m. And I’m really busy at mealtimes because I have to send the food to customers (顾客) as quickly as I can. C. I get to school at 7:50 a.m. I have two classes each day, but I can’t go home after school. I have to help students with studies in the study room. D. My school day ends at 5 p.m. After school, I have a dance class from six to seven. I love it. So I always stay for some more time after the class. E. I play tennis with my friends at 4:30. Sometimes we practice it together, and sometimes we have a match. It’s exciting. F. I get up early in the morning and do exercise After breakfast I study and clean the fire trucks with my workmates. We may get a call at anytime, so we must always be ready. 五、词语运用(共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) 第一节: 阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词。 About 5000 years ago, Chinese ____36____ (start) to grow and drink tea. There ____37____ many kinds of tea in China. They are Green Tea, Black Tea, Oolong Tea, Yellow Tea, Dark Tea, and White Tea. Chinese tea is very popular in the world. Most Chinese people drink tea. They u____38____ drink tea at home or in teahouses. Sometimes, they drink tea with meals in restaurants. In Chifeng, people like drinking milk tea with rice, cream, butter and salt in it. It has a good and special ____39____. In Guangdong, Gongfu tea is very popular. People like to ask ____40____ (they) friends to drink tea with them. In the morning, people drink tea with teapots and some small tea ____41____ (cup). At the same time, they have some delicious food. They talk and laugh ____42____ (happy). They think it is ____43____ to drink tea. A cup of tea can m____44____ them happy and relaxed. Some new style tea brands (品牌), such as MIXUE Ice Cream & Tea, HEYTEA and CHAGEE are going to ____45____ (open) more stores overseas (海外). Chinese tea culture will be more and more popular. 六、读写综合(共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 People all over the world celebrate festivals. Every festival has different customs (风俗) and its special beauty. However, all of them have the spirit (精神) of sharing joy, thanks, love or peace (安宁). Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest (丰收) festival is almost in every culture. People celebrate to show thanks for the year’s food. In ancient Egypt (埃及), the harvest festival was in the springtime. People had a great meal with music, dancing and sports. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese families get together to enjoy the full moon and delicious mooncakes. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial (商业化). Online shopping and social media apps make it easy to buy gifts for loved ones. Some people think festivals should not be commercial, others think it is good for the economy (经济) and public (公众的) happiness. Customs are important in festivals, but sometimes they may change over time. Because of the development of society (社会的发展), and people’s new ideas, some traditions may disappear (消失) and others may start. One example is the Chinese Spring Festival. More Chinese people are looking for greener ways to celebrate the festival. Many people buy flowers to decorate houses. They use QQ, WeChat or blog to give best wishes to each other. They don’t buy fireworks. They also don’t want to waste food. Festivals are important in our life. They show people’s wishes, faith (信念) and opinions about life. They give us chances to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to thank for. Let’s celebrate them! 46. What is the spirit in all festivals? ______________________________________ 47. Which festival is almost in every culture? ______________________________________ 48. Why do customs in some festivals change over time? ______________________________________ 49. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________________________________ 50. What do you think of festivals’ becoming more commercial? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 假如你是李华，请选择一个传统节日，用英语写一篇以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题的短文，在英语课上做交流。 1. 包含你选择的节日的相关信息，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 字数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 红山区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情监测 七年级 英语 1.本试卷卷面分值100分，共12页，考试时间90分钟。 2.请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力测试(共15个小题。1-10题，每小题0.5分:11-15题，每小题1分;共10 分) 第一节:听下面5段对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 第二节:听下面2段对话。完成第6-10小题每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 小题 6. Why does the boy want to join the Bird-watching Club? A. Because his father likes birds. B. Because he wants to help birds C. Because he has a pet bird 7.What will the boy do tomorrow evening? A. He will go to see some endangered birds B. He will go to a party. C. He will go to listen to a lecture 请听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题 8. When will the Science Museum tour be? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the hall. C. At the classroom. 10. How will they get to the museum? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By subway. 第三节:听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成第11-15小题。短文读两遍。 11. Who lives with Meng Zi? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 12.How many books does Meng Zi read on that day? A.0. B. 1. C.2. 13. What does Meng Zi do on that day? A. He plays with his friends B. He reads books. C. He goes shopping. 14. What does Meng Zi's mother cut? A. The cloth. B. The dress. C. The books. 15. What does Meng Zi do from then on? A. He plays with his friends B. He works hard C. He helps his mother 二、口语应用(共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在所给选项中选出一个正确答案，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案按要求写在答题卡指定位置。 (Three friends are talking about world Sleep Day.) Best Friends (3) Hi, guys! Today is March 21st. Do you know anything special about the day? ____1____ Can you tell us something about it? Sure. It is World Sleep Day Sounds interesting.____2____ To make people know about the importance of sleep. It is said that many Chinese people sleep less than 7 hours per night. ____3____ I sleep less than 7 hours a day because it is hard for me to do my homework. ____4____ ____5____ As the old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy ,wealthy (富有),and wise (明智).” A. You should make good use of your time and sleep well. B. I agree with you. C. I don’t know. D. How many hours do you sleep every day? E. Why do people celebrate the day? F. What's the color? 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位朋友关于“世界睡眠日”的讨论。 【1题详解】 根据前文“Hi, guys! Today is March 21st. Do you know anything special about the day?”询问3月21日有什么特别之处和后文“Can you tell us something about it?”请求对方介绍可知，选项C“我不知道”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据前文“Sure. It is World Sleep Day”介绍这是世界睡眠日和后文“To make people know about the importance of sleep.”解释节日目的可知，此处是询问人们为什么庆祝这个日子，选项E“人们为什么庆祝这个日子”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据前文“It is said that many Chinese people sleep less than 7 hours per night.”提到中国人每晚睡眠不足7小时和后文“I sleep less than 7 hours a day because it is hard for me to do my homework.”回应自己的睡眠时长可知，选项D“你每天睡几个小时？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据前文对方说自己睡眠不足7小时，以及后文引用谚语“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy…”劝对方早睡早起可知，选项A“你应该好好利用时间，并且睡个好觉。”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据后文“As the old saying goes…”可知，此处是“我同意你的说法”，选项B“我同意你的说法”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(共10 个小题，每小题1分，共10 分) 通读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 Helen is a student, Monday and Wednesday are her ____6____ days. This is because she can have geography ____7____ on these days. Helen likes geography very much. ____8____ uncle Paul loves taking photos of different countries, he ____9____ shares the photos with Helen. Then Helen ____10____ these countries on the map. She thinks geography is interesting and ____11____. She wants to go to these countries, too. Helen’s uncle is ____12____ China these days. He calls Helen on the phone, “China is a great country, Chinese are friendly and kind, the food here is delicious, too. So you need to study Chinese now and ____13____ here one day.” It is ____14____. Helen has a geography class. In class, the teacher talks about ____15____. Helen is happy to know more about it. 6. A. healthy B. tidy C. favorite 7 A. lessons B. lunches C. books 8. A. Your B. Her C. His 9. A. very B. here C. always 10. A. finds B. goes C. buys 11. A. busy B. boring C. helpful 12. A. on B. in C. at 13. A. come B. finish C. watch 14. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Friday 15. A. Canada B. Russia C. China 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生Helen喜欢地理学科，受叔叔Paul的影响对各国产生兴趣，叔叔在中国时鼓励她学习中文，而Helen的地理课恰好讲到中国的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：Helen是一名学生，周一和周三是她最喜欢的日子。 healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“she can have geography”（她能上地理课）及“Helen likes geography very much”（她非常喜欢地理），可知这两天是她“最喜欢的”日子。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这是因为在这些日子她可以上地理课。 lessons课程；lunches午餐；books书。根据“have geography”（上地理课），搭配“lessons”表示“上地理课”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她的叔叔Paul喜欢拍摄不同国家的照片。 Your你的；Her她的；His他的。根据前文主语“Helen”，此处指代“Helen的叔叔”，用“Her”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他总是和Helen分享这些照片。 very非常；here这里；always总是。根据语境，叔叔经常和Helen分享照片，用“always”表示“总是”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：然后Helen在地图上找到这些国家。 finds找到；goes去；buys买。根据“these countries on the map”（这些国家在地图上），是“找到”这些国家。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：她认为地理既有趣又有帮助。 busy忙碌的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据“she wants to go to these countries”（她想去这些国家），可知地理对她是“有帮助的”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：Helen的叔叔这些天在中国。 on在，接具体某天；in在，接大地点，如国家；at在，接小地点。根据“China”（中国），是大地点，用“in”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：所以你现在需要学习中文，将来有一天来这里。 come来；finish完成；watch观看。根据“here”（这里，指中国），是“来”中国。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：今天是周一。Helen有地理课。 Tuesday周二；Monday周一；Friday周五。根据前文“Monday and Wednesday are her favorite days...she can have geography”（周一和周三有地理课），此处对应“Monday”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：课上，老师谈论了中国。 Canada加拿大；Russia俄罗斯；China中国。根据前文叔叔在中国并提到中国，此处地理课对应讲“中国”。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共 20 个小题，每小题2分，共 40 分) 第一节、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项，选出最佳选项请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 A A School Trip Dear students, Our class will visit the Longding Farm this Sunday. It must be a great trip because most of the students in our class are interested in animals and plants. You need to bring: a cup, a bottle of water, a notebook, a pen, a hat, a pair of sunglasses Time and activities: 8:30-9:30 Take the bus to the farm. 9:40-11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit. You can get some vegetables and rice on the farm to feed animals. The farmer will tell you how to pick fruit. You can also take some fruit home. 11:40-12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm. It’s relaxing for you to cook with teachers and classmates. The lunch must be delicious and meaningful. 12:30-14:20 After having lunch, the farmer will teach you how to grow tomato and potato plants. 14:30-15:30 Take the bus back to school. Please remember to prepare things for yourself. Thank you! 16. What’s the text? A. A notice. B. A letter. C. A story. 17. What do students probably do on the Longding Farm? A. Clean animals’ houses. B. Take photos. C. Pick grapes. 18. Where will students have lunch? A. At their homes. B. On the farm. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了班级周日前往龙鼎农场的研学旅行通知，包括所需物品、时间安排及活动内容。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文本格式（面向学生的活动通知、包含事项/时间安排），可知这是一则通知。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:40-11:30 Feed animals and pick fruit”可知，学生可能在农场摘水果（grapes属于水果）。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“11:40-12:20 Cook and have lunch on the farm”可知，学生在农场吃午餐。故选B。 B Do you know bamboo? It’s green all year round and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. A man uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶) Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from the students' hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 19. How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A. 7. B. 14. C. 40. 20. Where is Green School? A. In Beijing B. In Yunnan. C. In Bali. 21. All classrooms have no _______. A. windows, doors or roofs B. desks, chairs or walls C. windows, doors or walls 22 What’s the best title for the passage? A. Bamboo Room B. School Things C. Green School 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于巴厘岛的“绿色学校”——一所几乎所有设施都由竹子建造、倡导学生参与种植和养殖的独特学校。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo...but we only use seven kinds of them to make things.”可知，我们只用7种竹子来制作东西。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“A man uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali.”可知，绿色学校在巴厘岛。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls.”可知，所有教室没有窗户、门或墙壁。故选C。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕巴厘岛的这所“绿色学校”展开，介绍了其竹子建筑、教室特点和学生活动，因此“绿色学校”是最佳标题。故选C。 C As the saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.” Family is the most important to all of us. Our parents are our first teachers in our life. They love us and always help us. We grow up with our brothers and sisters. But do you know how to get on well with your family members? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with them. Have fun together How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your family members to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, go to the movies, read your favorite books together or just tell each other fun things in your life. When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time. Be kind Little things may bring a lot to your family members. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Give your little brother or sister your favorite toy and he or she will be happy too. Ask for help When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask others like your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage (勇气) to make your dream come true. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 23. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking a question. 24. Why are our parents important to us? A. They give us only money. B. They are always happy. C. They love us and always help us. 25. How do you have fun with your family members? A. Do something together. B. Spend all our time on computer games. C. Only tell bad things to our parents. 26. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell how to love and teach kids. B. To tell how to talk with your parents. C To tell how to keep happy with your family. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨了家庭的重要性，并提供了与家人和睦相处、保持快乐的几点建议。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“As the saying goes, ‘East or west, home is the best.’”可知，作者以一句谚语开始文章。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Our parents are our first teachers in our life. They love us and always help us.”可知，父母对我们很重要，因为他们爱我们并总是帮助我们。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have fun together”部分的建议“When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time.”可知，和家人一起做事情是快乐的方式。故选A。 26题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕家庭的重要性，并提出“Have fun together”, “Be kind”, “Ask for help”, “Have a try”等具体建议，目的是告诉读者如何与家人愉快相处。故选C。 D Hi, I’m Fuzai, a 9-month-old corgi (柯基犬), I’m the first corgi police dog in China! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs But I’m here to show they are wrong! I used to be a pet dog. When I was 2 months old, one day while I was playing with my owner in the park, a policeman saw me and thought I had the talent to be a police dog. Then, I started my training. Every day, I take classes. I learn many cool things like how to listen well, control myself well, and find dangerous things. My short legs make me stand out! I can get into and search(搜查) small spaces easily, Big dogs can’t do this but I can! My only problem is that I can’t run very fast because of my short legs. When we are outside doing our job, my trainer has to carry me on his back. But it’s one of my favorite parts of the job. 27. When did Fuzai begin his police-dog training? A. When he was 2 years old. B. When he was 9 years old. C. When he was 2 months old. 28. Why does Fuzai's trainer often carry him on his back? A. Because Fuzai is young. B. Because Fuzai can’t run fast. C. Because Fuzai works hard. 29. What can’t big police dogs do? A. They can’t listen well. B. They can’t search small spaces. C. They can’t find dangerous things. 30. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A. Sports. B. Weather. C. Animals. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首只柯基警犬福仔的成长、训练及工作特点。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was 2 months old…I started my training. Every day, I take classes”可知，福仔2个月大时开始上警犬课程。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My only problem is that I can’t run very fast…trainer has to carry me on his back”可知，训练员背福仔是因为它跑不快。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My short legs make me stand out! I can get into and search small spaces easily. Big dogs can’t do this but I can!”可知，大型警犬无法搜索狭小空间。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕柯基警犬展开，属于动物相关内容，最可能出现在杂志的动物板块。故选C。 第二节: 下面的材料A-F分别是六种日常生活的描述。请根据五个人的情况选择对的生活。 ____31____ Jack is a fireman, and he loves his job. ____32____ Susan is a middle school student. She wants to be a great dancer. ____33____ Amy studies at No.1 Middle School. She enjoys playing tennis after school. ____34____ Dave is a young man. He is a deliveryman (外卖员) in his city. ____35____ Billy is a high school student. He dreams to be a children’s writer in the future. A. I often spend time doing some reading. I love reading stories. And I’m working on my first story. B. My work starts after 10 a.m. And I’m really busy at mealtimes, because I have to send the food to customers (顾客) as quickly as I can. C. I get to school at 7:50 a.m. I have two classes each day, but I can’t go home after school. I have to help students with studies in the study room. D. My school day ends at 5 p.m. After school, I have a dance class from six to seven. I love it. So I always stay for some more time after the class. E. I play tennis with my friends at 4:30. Sometimes we practice it together, and sometimes we have a match. It’s exciting. F. I get up early in the morning and do exercise After breakfast, I study and clean the fire trucks with my workmates. We may get a call at anytime, so we must always be ready. 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. E 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了六种不同的日常生活，以匹配Jack、Susan、Amy、Dave及Billy各自的生活。 【31题详解】 根据“Jack is a fireman, and he loves his job.”可知，Jack是消防员，他热爱自己的工作，选项F“我早上起得很早，会锻炼身体。早餐后，我会学习，还会和同事一起清洗消防车。我们随时可能接到出警电话，所以必须时刻保持待命状态。”与之匹配。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Susan is a middle school student. She wants to be a great dancer.”可知，Susan是一名中学生，她想成为一名优秀的舞者，选项D“我的上学日下午5点结束。放学后，我会从6点到7点上舞蹈课。我很喜欢跳舞，所以课后总会再多待一会儿。”与之匹配。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Amy studies at No.1 Middle School. She enjoy playing tennis after school.”可知，Amy是中学生，放学后喜欢打网球，选项E“我下午4点半和朋友们打网球。我们有时一起练习，有时会打比赛，这令人兴奋。”与之匹配。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Dave is a young man. He is a deliveryman in his city.”可知，Dave是一个年轻人，他是自己所在城市的一名送餐员，选项B“我的工作上午10点后开始，饭点的时候我会特别忙，因为我必须尽快把餐食送到顾客手中。”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Billy is a high school student. He dreams to be a children’s writer in the future.”可知，Billy是一名高中生，他梦想将来成为一名儿童作家，选项A“我经常花时间阅读，我喜欢读故事，而且我正在创作自己的第一个故事。”与之匹配。故选A。 五、词语运用(共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) 第一节: 阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词。 About 5000 years ago, Chinese ____36____ (start) to grow and drink tea. There ____37____ many kinds of tea in China. They are Green Tea, Black Tea, Oolong Tea, Yellow Tea, Dark Tea, and White Tea. Chinese tea is very popular in the world. Most Chinese people drink tea. They u____38____ drink tea at home or in teahouses. Sometimes, they drink tea with meals in restaurants. In Chifeng, people like drinking milk tea with rice, cream, butter and salt in it. It has a good and special ____39____. In Guangdong, Gongfu tea is very popular. People like to ask ____40____ (they) friends to drink tea with them. In the morning, people drink tea with teapots and some small tea ____41____ (cup). At the same time, they have some delicious food. They talk and laugh ____42____ (happy). They think it is ____43____ to drink tea. A cup of tea can m____44____ them happy and relaxed. Some new style tea brands (品牌), such as MIXUE Ice Cream & Tea, HEYTEA and CHAGEE are going to ____45____ (open) more stores overseas (海外). Chinese tea culture will be more and more popular. 【答案】36. started 37. are 38. usually##sually 39 taste 40. their 41. cups 42. happily 43. relaxing##good##helpful 44. make##ake 45. open 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国茶文化。 【36题详解】 句意：大约5000年前，中国人开始种植和喝茶。根据时间状语“About 5000 years ago”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以空处应填动词“start”的过去式“started”。故填started。 【37题详解】 句意：中国有许多种茶。分析句子可知，本句是在陈述事实，时态为一般现在时。根据“many kinds of tea”可知，空处应填be动词的复数形式“are”。故填are。 【38题详解】 句意：他们通常在家或茶馆里喝茶。根据“They…drink tea at home or in teahouses.”以及首字母提示可知，空处表示“通常在家或茶馆里喝茶”，usually意为“通常”。故填usually。 【39题详解】 句意：它有不错的和特殊的口感。根据“It has a good and special…”可知，空处表示“口感”，名词“taste”符合，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填taste。 【40题详解】 句意：人们喜欢邀请他们的朋友和他们一起喝茶。此处表示他们的朋友，所以应填“they”的形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。故填their。 【41题详解】 句意：早上，人们用茶壶和一些小茶杯喝茶。“cup”是可数名词，根据空前“some”可知，空处应填“cup”的复数形式“cups”。故填cups。 【42题详解】 句意：他们谈笑风生。分析句子结构可知，空处应填副词修饰动词“talk and laugh”，“happy”的副词形式为“happily”。故填happily。 【43题详解】 句意：他们认为喝茶很放松/不错/有帮助。分析句子结构可知，空处应填形容词作表语。形容词“relaxing/good/helpful”符合语境。故填relaxing/good/helpful。 【44题详解】 句意：一杯茶就能让他们快乐和放松。根据空前的“can”可知，空处应填动词原形。“make sb.+形容词”意为“让某人……”。故填make。 【45题详解】 句意：一些新式茶品牌，如MIXUE Ice Cream & Tea，HEYTEA和CHAGEE将在海外开设更多门店。“be going to do sth.”意为“将要做某事”，所以空处应填动词原形。故填open。 六、读写综合(共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 People all over the world celebrate festivals. Every festival has different customs (风俗) and its special beauty. However, all of them have the spirit (精神) of sharing joy, thanks, love or peace (安宁). Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest (丰收) festival is almost in every culture. People celebrate to show thanks for the year’s food. In ancient Egypt (埃及), the harvest festival was in the springtime. People had a great meal with music, dancing and sports. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese families get together to enjoy the full moon and delicious mooncakes. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial (商业化). Online shopping and social media apps make it easy to buy gifts for loved ones. Some people think festivals should not be commercial, others think it is good for the economy (经济) and public (公众的) happiness. Customs are important in festivals, but sometimes they may change over time. Because of the development of society (社会的发展), and people’s new ideas, some traditions may disappear (消失) and others may start. One example is the Chinese Spring Festival. More Chinese people are looking for greener ways to celebrate the festival. Many people buy flowers to decorate houses. They use QQ, WeChat or blog to give best wishes to each other. They don’t buy fireworks. They also don’t want to waste food. Festivals are important in our life. They show people’s wishes, faith (信念) and opinions about life. They give us chances to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to thank for. Let’s celebrate them! 46. What is the spirit in all festivals? ______________________________________ 47. Which festival is almost in every culture? ______________________________________ 48. Why do customs in some festivals change over time? ______________________________________ 49. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________________________________ 50. What do you think of festivals’ becoming more commercial? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 假如你是李华，请选择一个传统节日，用英语写一篇以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题的短文，在英语课上做交流。 1. 包含你选择的节日的相关信息，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 字数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. The spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love or peace. 47. The harvest festival. 48. Because of the development of society, and people’s new ideas. 49. Festivals are important in our life. 50. I think it’s acceptable because it is good for the economy and public happiness. 开放性问题，答案不唯一 51. 例文： My Favorite Chinese Festival My favorite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar, usually in June. It is to remember the great poet, Qu Yuan. On that day, people eat zongzi, which is sticky rice with different fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. It is very delicious. There are also dragon boat races on the rivers. The races are exciting and full of team spirit. I love this festival because it is not only fun but also teaches us about Chinese history and culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地节日的共性与差异，包括其共同的分享精神，重点提及丰收节，探讨了节日的商业化现象、习俗的变迁，以及节日在人们生活中的重要意义。 【46题详解】 根据“However, all of them have the spirit (精神) of sharing joy, thanks, love or peace (安宁).”可知，所有的节日拥有的共同精神为分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平。故填The spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love or peace. 【47题详解】 根据“Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival is almost in every culture.”可知，几乎所有文化中都存在丰收节。故填The harvest festival. 【48题详解】 根据“Because of the development of society, and people’s new ideas, some traditions may disappear...”可知，由于社会和人们的新观念的发展变化，一些风俗习惯慢慢消失了。故填Because of the development of society, and people’s new ideas. 【49题详解】 根据“Festivals are important in our life.”可知，本段落主要讲节日在生活中的重要性。故填Festivals are important in our life. 【50题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身理由，合理作答即可，故填I think it’s acceptable because it is good for the economy and public happiness. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“我最喜爱的中国节日”这一话题展开，需介绍节日的基本信息、主要活动和喜爱原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，点明最喜爱的节日是端午节，并说明其时间和设立目的； 第二步：具体描述端午节的两大传统活动——吃粽子和赛龙舟，并简要说明这些活动的特点与感受； 第三步：总结全文，阐述喜爱该节日的深层原因，即其兼具趣味性与文化教育意义。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②not only...but also...不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①people eat zongzi, which is sticky rice with different fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. (运用which引导非限制性定语从句) ②I love this festival because it is not only fun but also teaches us about Chinese history and culture. (运用because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $