内容正文:
初中英语写作专项突破
(北师大版九年级全一册)
写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范
写作话题U9:写一篇环保主题短文,提出个人行动建议
适用年级:
九年级全一册
对应版本:
北师大版(旧)
常考题日:
My Environmental Protection Actions How to Protect Our Environment
一、
话题解读
本话题是北师大版(I旧)九年级全一册写作的重点。常以“My Environmental Protection Ac-
tions”“How to Protect Our Environment”等为题,考察学生用英语提出环保个人行动建议、
阐述环保观点的能力,在单元测试、期中期末和中考书面表达中出现频率较高。
二、核心词汇与短语
1.核心难点词汇:
1.environment/in'vaIrenment/n.环境
2.pollution/pa'lu:Jn/n.污染
3.protect/pre'tekt/v.保护
4.conserve/kan's3vN.节约
5.recycle/,ri:'saIkI/.回收利用
6.reduce /rI'dju:s/v.减少
7.reuse/,ri:ju:zW.再利用
8.sustainable/sa'sternebl/adj.可持续的
9.renewable /rI'nju:ab/ad.可再生的
10.energy/enad3im.能源
11.damage/'daemId3W.损害
12.preserve/prr'Z3vW.保护
2.常用短语:
2
1.take action采取行动
2.make a difference产生影响
3.cut down on减少
4.save energy节约能源
5.protect the environment保护环境
6.instead of而不是
7.be harmful to对…有害
8.in order to为了
9.play a part in在…中起作用
10.throw away扔掉
11.recycle waste回收废物
12.keep clean保持清洁
三、高级句型模板
1.结构:tis+adj.+for us to do sth.对我们来说做某事是…的
例句:It is crucial for us to protect the environment in our daily lives.
2.结构:Not only..but also..不仅…而且…
Not only can recycling waste reduce pollution,but also it helps conserve
natural resources.
3.结构:Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to use cloth bags rather than throw away plastic bags after shop-
ping
4.结构:The reason why.is that..…的原因是…
例句:The reason why we should save energy is that most energy sources are
not renewable.
5.结构:Althoug h/Though,…尽管…,…
Although individual actions seem small,they can make a big difference
to the environment.
6.结构:In order to,we should...为了…,我们应该
例句:In order to keep our planet clean,.we should cut down on the use of
disposable products.
7.结构:What we can do is.我们能做的是…
3
例句:What we can do is reuse old items instead of buying new ones unneces-
sarily.
四、满分范文示范
Protect Our Environment
The environment is crucial for our survival,but pollution is damaging it seriously.It is nec-
essary for us to take action to protect the environment now.
First,we should save energy.The reason why we need to do this is that most energy
sources are not renewable.We can turn off lights when leaving a room and use energy-
efficient appliances.Second,recycling waste is important.Not only can recycling reduce
pollution,but also it helps conserve natural resources.We should sort our trash and
recycle paper,plastic and glass.Third,we should reduce the use of plastic bags.I prefer to
use cloth bags rather than throw away plastic bags after shopping,because plastic
is harmful to the environment.
In order to make our planet sustainable,we should also reuse old items instead of
buying new ones unnecessarily.Although individual actions seem small,they can
make a big difference.What we can do is play a part in protecting the environment in
our daily lives.If everyone does their bit,we can preserve a clean and beautiful world for
future generations.