精品解析：湖南省永州市新田县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024年下期期中质量监测 九年级英语（试题卷） 命题人：________ 温馨提示： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段材料。每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. What festival are they talking about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boar Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 2. What was the model plane made of? A. Used wood and glass. B. New metal and wood. C. Old silk and paper. 3.How does Clara learn English? A. By reading English magazines. B. By listening to radios. C. By making word cards. 4.How did Bob use to go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 5. Where does the dialogue happen? A. At the bus stop. B. On the No.19 bus. C. On the No. 91 bus. 第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答以下各题 6. What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei? A. Sister and brother. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 7. How many pieces of advice does Lily give Li Lei? A. Two B. Three C. Four 听材料，回答以下各题。 8.When were cars invented? A. In 1885. B. In 1927. C. In 1876. 9. Why didn’t the family have a TV then? A. Because the TV had not been invented. B. Because TVs were not used by people. C. Because TVs were too expensive for them. 听材料，回答以下各题。 10.What is the man doing? A. He is buying a dictionary. B. He is asking the way. C. He is taking a bus. 11. How long does it take the man to walk there? A. One hour. B. Twenty minutes. C. 30 minutes. 听材料，回答以下各题。 12. What was the robot made of? A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Wood. 13. How did Kate solve his problem at last? A. By asking her friends. B. By herself. C. By surfing the Internet. 14. What’s wrong with the robot at last? A. The wheels don’t move. B. It can’t make sound. C. The leg is broken. 听材料，回答以下各题。 15. What did they use to do after school when they were in their primary school? A. To have fun for a long time. B. To study for tests. C. To do their homework. 16. Does Jack mind wearing school uniforms? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 17. Why doesn’t Alice like P. E. class? A. Because she is too tired to exercise. B. Because she is not good at sports. C. Because she doesn’t like wearing her school uniform. 听材料，回答以下各题。 18. How many people are needed to work together to wave a dragon? A. About six. B. Over ten. C. About eight. 19.What was the first kite made of by Mozi? A. Paper. B. Bamboo. C. Wood. 20. What kind of weather is good for people to fly kites? A. Sunny and windy. B. Rainy and windy. C. Cold and windy 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 （A） Baseball Cap Color: Yellow, White, Orange Price: $1.8 Material: 100% cotton Delivery (交货) Time: About 7 days after receiving payment Beach Umbrella Color: Yellow, Orange Material: Plastic Price: $6 Feature: Anti-UV (紫外线) Delivery Time: 30 Days after receiving payment 3D Phone Case Suit for: iPhone SE Price: $2.01 Material: Silicone (硅胶) Feature: Anti-fall Delivery Time: 30 days after receiving payment 1. If you are crazy about sports especially baseball, what will interest you most? A. 3D Phone Case. B. Beach Umbrella. C. Baseball Cap. 2. Your aunt wants to buy a beach umbrella and two 3D phone cases, then how much will she pay? A. $10.02 B. $8.01 C. $16.18 3. Which of the following is True according to the ad? A. The beach umbrella can’t protect you from the sun. B. You can receive the phone case in 7 days after you paid. C. The three products are made from different materials. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份广告，主要介绍了棒球帽、沙滩伞、3D手机壳三种商品的颜色、价格、材质等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告原文，第一款商品明确标注为“Baseball Cap”，痴迷棒球的人会对棒球帽感兴趣。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beach Umbrella-Price: $6”和“3D Phone Case-Price: $2.01”可知，一个沙滩伞和两个3D手机壳共花费$6+2×$2.01=$10.02。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。广告中三款商品的“Material”部分分别标注：棒球帽是“100% cotton”、沙滩伞是“Plastic”、3D手机壳是“Silicone”，三种商品材质各不相同，因此C选项“这三款商品由不同材质制成”表述正确。故选C。 (B) When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won’t miss an important person in Chinese history, Lu Yu, respected as a “Sage of Tea (茶圣)” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of Tea, the first book on growing, making and drinking tea. Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students’ health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (药草). Lu Yu often went to the countryside to search for tea leaves and herbs. On one of his trips, Lu Yu found a spring (泉). The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality (质量) in making tea. In 752 A.D. Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time drinking tea and writing poems together. This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally finished the amazing work, The Classic of Tea. 4. The Classic of Tea is a book about____________. ① Lu Yu’s achievements ② how to grow tea ③ ways of drinking tea ④ how to make tea ⑤ ways to find tea leaves A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③⑤ 5. What does the underlined word “guidance” probably mean in Chinese? A. 导游 B. 信任 C. 指导 6. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Water quality plays an important part in making tea. B. Lu went to the countryside to look for spring water. C. Lu Yu found a spring on his first trip to the countryside. 7 What is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Tea Culture. B. Lu Yu and His Teachers. C. “Sage of Tea” and His Achievements. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了茶圣陆羽的生平经历及其著作《茶经》。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is best-known for The Classic of Tea, the first book on growing, making and drinking tea.”可知，这是第一部关于种植，泡茶和喝茶的作品，故选B。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Thanks to his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lot.”可知，由于老师的指导，他学到了很多，可推断出guidance意思为“帮助，指导”，故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From then on, he realized the importance of water quality (质量) in making tea.”可知，水质在泡茶中起着重要的作用，故选A。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了茶圣陆羽的生平经历及其著作《茶经》，所以C选项“‘茶圣’及其成就”符合本文标题，故选C。 （C） Hunan Super League, or “Xiang Chao” in Chinese, is a soccer game among cities in Hunan. It was held from September to December in 2025. The matches were so popular that millions of people watched them on the field (球场) or on TV. The players come from different backgrounds—sellers, drivers, students, and so on. They are between 16 and 40 years old. But once they wear their team uniforms and step onto the field, they play for one thing: their love of football. What makes Xiang Chao special is its grassroots spirit (草根精神). One famous team is Yongzhou’s “Beggar Team”. They got this name because they have very simple facilities (设施) and little money. They even borrow scoreboards from train stations and use bus seats for fans. Still, their hard work and love for football made them Internet stars. Xiang Chao is not just about football. It also helps share Hunan’s culture. Fans can get cheap tickets to scenic spots (景点), hotels, and local food. There are also events like opera and tea shows. Xiang Chao shows that football’s joy doesn’t come from big stadiums or famous players. It comes from love for our hometown and fans’ unity. It celebrates grassroots culture and the power of sports. 8. How long does “Xiang Chao” last in Hunan in 2025? A. For two months. B. For three months. C. For four months. 9. Why do people call the Yongzhou team the “Beggar Team”? A. Because they often ask for money. B. Because their facilities are simple. C. Because they only play on the street. 10. What can fans get through Xiang Chao? ①Cheap tickets for scenic spots. ②Free hotels and local food. ③Watching football matches. ④Knowing Hunan’s traditional culture. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 11. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Travel. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了2025年湖南足球超级联赛（“湘超”）的赛事特点、草根精神及其文化推广作用。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“It was held from September to December in 2025.”可知，赛事从9月持续到12月，共4个月。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“One famous team is Yongzhou’s ‘Beggar Team’. They got this name because they have very simple facilities and little money.”可知，永州队因设施简陋、资金匮乏而得名“乞丐队”。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Fans can get cheap tickets to scenic spots, hotels, and local food.”可知，球迷能获得景点、酒店和本地美食的优惠票，并不是免费票，②不符合文意，应排除。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文围绕足球赛事展开，提到比赛形式、球员精神及文化推广，属于体育类内容，应选自杂志的“体育”板块。故选A。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A camping trip can be a pleasant way to see the great outdoors. ____12____ No matter where you choose to camp, near a large city, in a forest, in the mountains, or near a beach, a successful camping trip is always dependent on the planning before you leave. ____13____ Most people camp during summer months when the air is warm and pleasant. Camping in terrible weather can be a bad experience or even a disaster (灾难). Therefore, when planning your trip, always check weather forecasts (天气预报) a few days before you leave. Clothing for camping largely depends on the weather but even in summer it is wise to bring clothing for both hot and cold temperatures. ____14____ And a waterproof (防水的) coat is highly suggested. Whatever you choose for shelter (a camping place), make sure you know how to use it properly and see that it keeps the rain off your sleeping area. Do remember that the sleeping bag you choose should fit the season. A suitable blanket and a pillow (毯子和枕头) are best choices for a good outdoor sleep. Safety is important on every camping trip. Bring along a first aid kit (急救箱) and go over the safety rules with everyone in your party. Bring a cell phone in case of something unexpected. ____15____ At least, have other plans to help you get out of trouble. Leave information at home or with friends. Tell them where you will be and when to expect you back and make sure everyone knows what to do and where to go if someone gets hurt or gets lost. A. There is no need to bring too much food for the camping trip. B. Keep it turned off if you prefer, but it will be there if necessary. C. Bring a few more clothes than you need and plenty of socks. D. It’s also a wonderful chance for family and friends to spend time together. E. The first consideration in planning any camping trip is the weather. 【答案】12. D 13. E 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍成功愉悦的野营需要做哪些准备工作。 【12题详解】 根据“A camping trip can be a pleasant way to see the great outdoors.”可知，露营旅行是欣赏户外美景的一种愉快方式。由此可知此处与露营旅行的好处有关，选项D“这也是家人和朋友相聚的好机会”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“Therefore, when planning your trip, always check weather forecasts (天气预报) a few days before you leave.”可知，因此，在计划旅行时，请务必在出发前几天查看天气预报。由此可知此处与天气有关，选项E“计划露营旅行的首要考虑因素是天气”符合语境，故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“Clothing for camping largely depends on the weather but even in summer it is wise to bring clothing for both hot and cold temperatures.”可知，露营的衣服在很大程度上取决于天气，但即使在夏天，带上冷热两用的衣服也是明智的。由此可知此处与衣服相关，选项C“多带几件你需要的衣服和足够的袜子”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Bring a cell phone in case of something unexpected.”可知，带上手机，以备不时之需。由此可知此处与用手机究极有关，选项B“如果你愿意的话，把它关掉，但如果必要的话，它会在那里”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jim and Steve were twins. They played on the same football team. They shared all the same toys, the same bedroom and the same friends. They shared _____16_____. One Sunday, Jim and Steve went _____17_____ to ride their blue bike, but they wanted to go to different places. Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside. She told them to take turns to ride the bike. _____18_____, they didn’t want to share it. A few days later, their mother brought a pet cat home _____19_____ the boys. “Can’t we each have our own one?” asked the boys angrily. They were _____20_____ of sharing everything. “I’m sorry, but you must share one cat,” the mother said. “You will have to _____21_____ the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn’t do anything wrong.” Then the boys began to share the jobs. One day, the cat got into the mother’s bedroom. After a few minutes, the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn (线) and _____22_____ away the yarn all over the room. Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim, telling him _____23_____ the cat had done. “Oh, no! It’s our job to clean up the mess,” cried Jim. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and _____24_____. “Just think, Jim, if we had two cats, they would have made a ______25______ mess,” said Steve. “That’s right,” laughed Jim. “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad!” 16. A. something B. nothing C. everything 17. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs 18. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides 19. A. with B. for C. from 20. A. full B. tired C. proud 21. A. catch B. meet C. feed 22. A. throwing B. giving C. running 23. A. how B. what C. where 24. A. put it up B. put it on C. put it back 25. A. easier B. smaller C. bigger 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述双胞胎兄弟吉姆和史蒂夫的故事。双胞胎喜欢分享他们所有的东西，但是在一次骑自行车的时候发生了分歧；妈妈带来了一只宠物猫，让他们两个共同喂养，让他们重新体会到了分享的快乐。 【16题详解】 句意：他们分享一切。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据上文“They played on the same football team. They shared all the same toys, the same bedroom and the same friends.”及下文“They were … of sharing everything.”可知，此处是指他们分享一切。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：一个星期天，吉姆和史蒂夫出去骑他们的蓝色自行车，但他们想去不同的地方。 outside在外面；inside在里面；upstairs上楼。根据下文“Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside.”可知，此处是指他们要出去骑车，outside符合题意。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，他们不想分享。 However然而；Therefore因此；Besides而且。根据下文“‘Can’t we each have our own one?’ asked the boys angrily.”可知，两兄弟不想再分享了，所以此处存在转折关系。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：几天后，他们的妈妈给孩子们带了一只宠物猫回家。 with和……一起；for为了；from来自。根据下文“I’m sorry, but you must share one cat,”可知，此处是指母亲给他们兄弟两人带回来一只宠物猫，用介词for表示动作对象。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他们厌倦了分享一切。 be full of充满……；be tired of厌倦；be proud of为……感到自豪。根据上文 “‘Can’t we each have our own cat?’ asked the boys angrily.”可知，此处是男孩们厌倦了分享一切。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：你们必须喂猫，确保它有足够的食物，没有做错任何事。 catch抓住；meet遇见；feed喂养。根据题干中“make sure it has enough food”可知，此处是指必须喂猫。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：几分钟后，猫玩线团玩得很开心，且把线扔得满屋子都。 throwing away扔掉；giving away赠送；running away逃跑。根据题干中“the yarn all over the room”可知，此处是指把线扔得满屋子都是，用throwing符合题意。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：句意：史蒂夫看到了它，很快就去找吉姆，告诉他猫做了什么。 how怎么样；what什么；where在哪里。根据空后“the cat had done”可知，此处要用what作done的宾语，告诉吉姆猫做了什么。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：男孩们迅速把线团捡起来放回去。 put up张贴；put on穿上；put back放回原处。由语境可知，猫把线团扔得满屋子都是，所以此处是指他们把它捡起来后放回原处，用put it back符合题意。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：“想想看，吉姆，如果我们有两只猫，它们会弄得更乱，”史蒂夫说。 easier更容易的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的。根据题干中“if we had two cats”并结合常识可知，两只猫会弄得更乱，mess常用big来修饰，此处用bigger表示比有一只猫时更乱。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词)，使句子通顺正确。 The Lantern (灯笼) Festival is ___26___ important Chinese festival. It is celebrated ___27___ the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several days ___28___ the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine ___29___ (bright) against the dark night sky. Some are small, and others are really big. Some look ___30___ beautiful flowers and lively animals. The lanterns ___31___ (make) of different materials. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. Usually, people can get a prize by ___32___ (give) the right answer. While some people are enjoying the colorful lanterns, others are watching ___33___ (tradition) Chinese lion dance performances. People prepare tasty sweet dumplings in the morning for their family and friends ___34___ (enjoy) in the evening. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. ___35___ a nice festival! 【答案】26. an 27. on 28. before 29. brightly 30. like 31. are made 32. giving 33. traditional 34. to enjoy 35. What 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。 【26题详解】 句意：元宵节是一个重要的中国节日。important以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：它在中国新年的第十五天庆祝。表示具体的某一天用介词on。故填on。 【28题详解】 句意：在元宵节的前几天，人们开始制作灯笼。根据“people begin to make lanterns”可知，制作灯笼是在元宵节之前，before表示“在……之前”。故填before。 【29题详解】 句意：各种各样的灯笼在漆黑的夜空中闪闪发光。修饰动词shine，应用副词brightly。故填brightly。 【30题详解】 句意：有些看起来像美丽的花朵和活泼的动物。look like是固定短语，表示“看起来像”。故填like。 【31题详解】 句意：灯笼由不同的材料制成。be made of是固定短语，表示“由……制成”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are made。 【32题详解】 句意：通常，人们可以通过给出正确答案来获得奖品。by是介词，后接动名词形式。故填giving。 【33题详解】 句意：当一些人在欣赏五颜六色的灯笼时，另一些人在观看中国传统的舞狮表演。traditional“传统的”形容词作定语，修饰Chinese lion dance performances。故填traditional。 【34题详解】 句意：人们在早上为他们的家人和朋友准备美味的汤圆，晚上享用。to enjoy是动词不定式，表示目的。故填to enjoy。 【35题详解】 句意：多么美好的节日啊！此处是感叹句，符合结构what a+形容词+名词+（主谓），故填What。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 China’s “Weight Management Year” Campaign In recent years, China has started a three-year public health campaign called the “Weight Management Year.” Its goal is to fight the growing problem of obesity (肥胖) and encourage healthier lifestyles among people. The campaign works in three key areas. First, it teaches the public about healthy eating and exercise. Schools are asked to make sure students have at least one hour of physical activity every day. Second, cities are building more parks and walking trails to help people exercise easily. Third, hospitals are setting up special clinics where doctors give personal advice on diet and exercise. Health experts also share simple tips: eat more vegetables and fruits, do 30 minutes of exercise like walking or swimming daily, and get enough sleep. The main message of the campaign is that managing weight is not about looking good, but about living a longer and healthier life. 36. What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” campaign? __________________________________ 37. How many key areas does the campaign focus on, and what is one of them? __________________________________ 38. What are two examples of physical activities that experts recommend for daily exercise? __________________________________ 39. What do you think of weight management? __________________________________ 40. 将划线部分句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________ 【答案】36. The main goal is to fight the growing problem of obesity and encourage healthier lifestyles. 37. It focuses on three key areas. One of them is teaching the public about healthy eating and exercise. 38. Two examples are walking and swimming. 39. It’s important. 40. 体重管理不是为了好看，而是为了更长寿更健康。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国启动为期三年的“体重管理年”公共卫生运动，旨在应对日益严重的肥胖问题，并鼓励人们养成更健康的生活方式。 【36题详解】 根据“Its goal is to fight the growing problem of obesity (肥胖) and encourage healthier lifestyles among people.”可知，其目标是应对日益严重的肥胖问题，并鼓励人们养成更健康的生活方式。故填The main goal is to fight the growing problem of obesity and encourage healthier lifestyles. 【37题详解】 根据“The campaign works in three key areas.”以及“First, it teaches the public about healthy eating and exercise.”可知，该活动集中在三个关键领域，其中一个领域是向公众传授健康饮食和锻炼的知识。故填It focuses on three key areas. One of them is teaching the public about healthy eating and exercise. 【38题详解】 根据“Health experts also share simple tips: eat more vegetables and fruits, do 30 minutes of exercise like walking or swimming daily, and get enough sleep.”可知，专家建议的日常锻炼的两种体育活动是散步和游泳。故填Two examples are walking and swimming. 【39题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，参考答案为It’s important. 【40题详解】 managing weight“体重管理”；is not about looking good“不是为了好看”；but about“而是为了”；living a longer and healthier life“更长寿更健康”。故填：体重管理不是为了好看，而是为了更长寿更健康。 第二节 （满分15分） 41. 学校英文校刊正在开展“英语学习妙招”征集活动，请你围绕下图所示的四个方面，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1．根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m glad to share some tips on learning English with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m glad to share some tips on learning English with you. For listening, you can listen to tapes and watch English movies. This helps you improve your pronunciation. When it comes to reading, reading more English books is a good choice. Also, taking notes can make you better understand what you read. As for speaking, join an English club. Having conversations with friends in English can improve your speaking skills. In writing, keep a diary in English and write down the good sentences you find. It’s really helpful. I hope these tips can be useful for you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先引出主题——分享英语学习方法； 第二步，从听、说、读、写四个方面给出具体的学习建议及理由； 第三步，书写结束语，表达希望这些方法能有帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①improve your pronunciation 提高发音 ②when it comes to 当谈到 ③speaking skills 口语技能 ④as for 至于 [高分句型] ①When it comes to reading, reading more English books is a good choice. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Also, taking notes can make you better understand what you read. (what引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年下期期中质量监测 九年级英语（试题卷） 命题人：________ 温馨提示： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段材料。每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. What festival are they talking about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boar Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 2. What was the model plane made of? A. Used wood and glass. B. New metal and wood. C. Old silk and paper. 3How does Clara learn English? A. By reading English magazines. B. By listening to radios. C. By making word cards. 4.How did Bob use to go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 5. Where does the dialogue happen? A. At the bus stop. B. On the No.19 bus. C. On the No. 91 bus. 第二节（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答以下各题。 6. What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei? A. Sister and brother. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 7. How many pieces of advice does Lily give Li Lei? A. Two B. Three C. Four 听材料，回答以下各题。 8.When were cars invented? A. In 1885. B. In 1927. C. In 1876. 9. Why didn’t the family have a TV then? A. Because the TV had not been invented. B. Because TVs were not used by people. C. Because TVs were too expensive for them. 听材料，回答以下各题。 10.What is the man doing? A. He is buying a dictionary. B. He is asking the way. C. He is taking a bus. 11. How long does it take the man to walk there? A. One hour. B. Twenty minutes. C. 30 minutes. 听材料，回答以下各题。 12. What was the robot made of? A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Wood. 13. How did Kate solve his problem at last? A. By asking her friends. B. By herself. C. By surfing the Internet. 14 What’s wrong with the robot at last? A. The wheels don’t move. B. It can’t make sound. C. The leg is broken. 听材料，回答以下各题。 15. What did they use to do after school when they were in their primary school? A. To have fun for a long time. B. To study for tests. C. To do their homework. 16. Does Jack mind wearing school uniforms? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 17. Why doesn’t Alice like P. E. class? A. Because she is too tired to exercise. B. Because she is not good at sports. C. Because she doesn’t like wearing her school uniform. 听材料，回答以下各题。 18. How many people are needed to work together to wave a dragon? A. About six. B. Over ten. C. About eight. 19.What was the first kite made of by Mozi? A. Paper. B. Bamboo. C. Wood. 20. What kind of weather is good for people to fly kites? A. Sunny and windy. B. Rainy and windy. C. Cold and windy 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题。每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 （A） Baseball Cap Color: Yellow, White, Orange Price: $1.8 Material: 100% cotton Delivery (交货) Time: About 7 days after receiving payment Beach Umbrella Color: Yellow, Orange Material: Plastic Price: $6 Feature: Anti-UV (紫外线) Delivery Time: 30 Days after receiving payment 3D Phone Case Suit for: iPhone SE Price: $2.01 Material: Silicone (硅胶) Feature: Anti-fall Delivery Time: 30 days after receiving payment 1. If you are crazy about sports especially baseball, what will interest you most? A. 3D Phone Case. B. Beach Umbrella. C. Baseball Cap. 2. Your aunt wants to buy a beach umbrella and two 3D phone cases, then how much will she pay? A. $10.02 B. $8.01 C. $16.18 3. Which of the following is True according to the ad? A. The beach umbrella can’t protect you from the sun. B. You can receive the phone case in 7 days after you paid. C. The three products are made from different materials. (B) When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won’t miss an important person in Chinese history, Lu Yu, respected as a “Sage of Tea (茶圣)” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of Tea, the first book on growing, making and drinking tea. Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students’ health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (药草). Lu Yu often went to the countryside to search for tea leaves and herbs. On one of his trips, Lu Yu found a spring (泉). The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality (质量) in making tea. In 752 A.D. Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time drinking tea and writing poems together. This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally finished the amazing work, The Classic of Tea. 4. The Classic of Tea is a book about____________. ① Lu Yu’s achievements ② how to grow tea ③ ways of drinking tea ④ how to make tea ⑤ ways to find tea leaves A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③⑤ 5. What does the underlined word “guidance” probably mean in Chinese? A. 导游 B. 信任 C. 指导 6. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Water quality plays an important part in making tea. B. Lu went to the countryside to look for spring water. C. Lu Yu found a spring on his first trip to the countryside. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Tea Culture. B. Lu Yu and His Teachers. C. “Sage of Tea” and His Achievements. （C） Hunan Super League, or “Xiang Chao” in Chinese, is a soccer game among cities in Hunan. It was held from September to December in 2025. The matches were so popular that millions of people watched them on the field (球场) or on TV. The players come from different backgrounds—sellers, drivers, students, and so on. They are between 16 and 40 years old. But once they wear their team uniforms and step onto the field, they play for one thing: their love of football. What makes Xiang Chao special is its grassroots spirit (草根精神). One famous team is Yongzhou’s “Beggar Team”. They got this name because they have very simple facilities (设施) and little money. They even borrow scoreboards from train stations and use bus seats for fans. Still, their hard work and love for football made them Internet stars. Xiang Chao is not just about football. It also helps share Hunan’s culture. Fans can get cheap tickets to scenic spots (景点) hotels, and local food. There are also events like opera and tea shows. Xiang Chao shows that football’s joy doesn’t come from big stadiums or famous players. It comes from love for our hometown and fans’ unity. It celebrates grassroots culture and the power of sports. 8. How long does “Xiang Chao” last in Hunan in 2025? A. For two months. B. For three months. C. For four months. 9. Why do people call the Yongzhou team the “Beggar Team”? A. Because they often ask for money. B. Because their facilities are simple. C. Because they only play on the street. 10. What can fans get through Xiang Chao? ①Cheap tickets for scenic spots. ②Free hotels and local food. ③Watching football matches. ④Knowing Hunan’s traditional culture. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 11. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Travel. 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A camping trip can be a pleasant way to see the great outdoors. ____12____ No matter where you choose to camp, near a large city, in a forest, in the mountains, or near a beach, a successful camping trip is always dependent on the planning before you leave. ____13____ Most people camp during summer months when the air is warm and pleasant. Camping in terrible weather can be a bad experience or even a disaster (灾难). Therefore, when planning your trip, always check weather forecasts (天气预报) a few days before you leave. Clothing for camping largely depends on the weather but even in summer it is wise to bring clothing for both hot and cold temperatures. ____14____ And a waterproof (防水的) coat is highly suggested. Whatever you choose for shelter (a camping place), make sure you know how to use it properly and see that it keeps the rain off your sleeping area. Do remember that the sleeping bag you choose should fit the season. A suitable blanket and a pillow (毯子和枕头) are best choices for a good outdoor sleep. Safety is important on every camping trip. Bring along a first aid kit (急救箱) and go over the safety rules with everyone in your party. Bring a cell phone in case of something unexpected. ____15____ At least, have other plans to help you get out of trouble. Leave information at home or with friends. Tell them where you will be and when to expect you back and make sure everyone knows what to do and where to go if someone gets hurt or gets lost. A. There is no need to bring too much food for the camping trip. B. Keep it turned off if you prefer, but it will be there if necessary. C. Bring a few more clothes than you need and plenty of socks. D. It’s also a wonderful chance for family and friends to spend time together. E The first consideration in planning any camping trip is the weather. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jim and Steve were twins. They played on the same football team. They shared all the same toys, the same bedroom and the same friends. They shared _____16_____. One Sunday, Jim and Steve went _____17_____ to ride their blue bike, but they wanted to go to different places. Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside. She told them to take turns to ride the bike. _____18_____, they didn’t want to share it. A few days later, their mother brought a pet cat home _____19_____ the boys. “Can’t we each have our own one?” asked the boys angrily. They were _____20_____ of sharing everything. “I’m sorry, but you must share one cat,” the mother said. “You will have to _____21_____ the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn’t do anything wrong.” Then the boys began to share the jobs. One day, the cat got into the mother’s bedroom. After a few minutes, the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn (线) and _____22_____ away the yarn all over the room. Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim, telling him _____23_____ the cat had done. “Oh, no! It’s our job to clean up the mess,” cried Jim. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and _____24_____. “Just think, Jim, if we had two cats, they would have made a ______25______ mess,” said Steve. “That’s right,” laughed Jim. “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad!” 16. A. something B. nothing C. everything 17. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs 18. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides 19. A. with B. for C. from 20. A. full B. tired C. proud 21. A. catch B. meet C. feed 22. A. throwing B. giving C. running 23. A. how B. what C. where 24. A. put it up B. put it on C. put it back 25. A. easier B. smaller C. bigger 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词)，使句子通顺正确。 The Lantern (灯笼) Festival is ___26___ important Chinese festival. It is celebrated ___27___ the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several days ___28___ the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine ___29___ (bright) against the dark night sky. Some are small, and others are really big. Some look ___30___ beautiful flowers and lively animals. The lanterns ___31___ (make) of different materials. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. Usually, people can get a prize by ___32___ (give) the right answer. While some people are enjoying the colorful lanterns, others are watching ___33___ (tradition) Chinese lion dance performances. People prepare tasty sweet dumplings in the morning for their family and friends ___34___ (enjoy) in the evening. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. ___35___ a nice festival! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 China’s “Weight Management Year” Campaign In recent years, China has started a three-year public health campaign called the “Weight Management Year.” Its goal is to fight the growing problem of obesity (肥胖) and encourage healthier lifestyles among people. The campaign works in three key areas. First, it teaches the public about healthy eating and exercise. Schools are asked to make sure students have at least one hour of physical activity every day. Second, cities are building more parks and walking trails to help people exercise easily. Third, hospitals are setting up special clinics where doctors give personal advice on diet and exercise. Health experts also share simple tips: eat more vegetables and fruits, do 30 minutes of exercise like walking or swimming daily, and get enough sleep. The main message of the campaign is that managing weight is not about looking good, but about living a longer and healthier life. 36. What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” campaign? __________________________________ 37. How many key areas does the campaign focus on, and what is one of them? __________________________________ 38 What are two examples of physical activities that experts recommend for daily exercise? __________________________________ 39. What do you think of weight management? __________________________________ 40. 将划线部分句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________ 第二节 （满分15分） 41. 学校英文校刊正在开展“英语学习妙招”征集活动，请你围绕下图所示的四个方面，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1．根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m glad to share some tips on learning English with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $