精品解析：湖北省宜昌英杰学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026 学年上学期 10月阶段性训练七年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 一、完形填空。(15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中， 选 出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项 。 Hi, I am Mike. Here are three nice photos of my ___1___. In the first photo, you can see my parents. ___2___ the woman on the left. ___3___ is my mother. Her name is Anna. She likes water sports like ___4___. The man next to my mother is my father. His name is John. He likes playing basketball ___5___ his friends. In the second photo, you can see ___6___ people. They are my uncle, aunt and cousins. They live in Jinan. And these ___7___ my cousins, Mary and Alan. In the next ___8___ are my grandparents and some ___9___. This boy is my brother, Erie. This ____10____ is my sister. Her name is ____11____. She is eight years old and she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s ____12____ dog. It’s a white dog. I love dogs. I think they are ____13____ animals. Do you love dogs? Can you ____14____ me a photo of your family? You can bring one photo here and ____15____ me about your family. It’s fun to share! 1. A. family B. school C. room D. classroom 2. A. Listen to B. See C. Look at D. Hear 3. A. He B. She C. We D. It 4. A. running B. swimming C. soccer D. basketball 5. A. over B. for C. under D. with 6. A. two B. three C. four D. five 7. A. is B. has C. are D. have 8. A. photo B. box C. book D. map 9. A. animals B. children C. sisters D. brothers 10 A. boy B. man C. woman D. girl 11. A. Mike B. Tony C. Sally D. Tom 12. A. our B. we C. ours D. us 13. A. cute B. boring C. bad D. ugly 14. A. spell B. close C. open D. show 15. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike介绍自己家庭照片的短文，包含父母、亲戚及宠物的信息。 【1题详解】 句意：这里有三张我家庭的漂亮照片。 family家庭；school学校；room房间；classroom教室。根据“three nice photos of my...”以及“In the first photo, you can see my parents.”可知，此处指家庭的照片，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：看左边的女人。 Listen to听；See看见（强调结果）；Look at看（强调动作）；Hear听见。根据“...the woman on the left.”可知，此处强调看的动作，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：她是我的妈妈。 He他；She她；We我们；It它。根据“...is my mother.”可知，此处指女性，应用she，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：她喜欢像游泳这样的水上运动。 running跑步；swimming游泳；soccer足球；basketball篮球。根据“water sports”可知，此处指水上运动，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他喜欢和他的朋友们打篮球。 over在……上方；for为了；under在……下方；with和。根据“playing basketball...his friends.”可知，此处指和朋友们一起打篮球，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：在第二张照片中，你可以看到四个人。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“They are my uncle, aunt and cousins...my cousins, Mary and Alan.”可知，是四个人。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹，玛丽和艾伦。 is是（主语为第三人称单数）；has有（主语为第三人称单数）；are是（主语为复数或第二人称）；have有（主语为复数或第一、二人称）。根据“these...my cousins”可知，此处指这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹，主语是these，be动词用are，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在下一张照片中是我的祖父母和一些孩子。 photo照片；box盒子；book书；map地图。根据前文可知，在介绍照片，所以此处指下一张照片，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在下一张照片中是我的祖父母和一些孩子。 animals动物；children孩子；sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟。根据“This boy is my brother Erie. This...is my sister...”可知，此处指一些孩子，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这个女孩是我的姐姐。 boy男孩；man男人；woman女人；girl女孩。根据“...is my sister”可知，此处指女孩，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：她的名字是萨莉。 Mike迈克（男名）；Tony托尼（男名）；Sally萨莉（女名）；Tom汤姆（男名）。根据“...is my sister”可知，姐姐的名字是女名，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：哦，它是我们的狗。 our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；we我们（人称代词主格）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；us我们（人称代词宾格）。根据“...it’s...dog”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词dog，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我认为它们是可爱的动物。 cute可爱的；boring无聊的；bad坏的；ugly丑陋的。根据“I love dogs.”可知，作者喜欢狗，所以认为它们可爱，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：你能给我展示一张你家庭的照片吗？ spell拼写；close关闭；open打开；show展示。根据“You can bring one photo here”可知，此处指展示一张家庭照片，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：你可以带一张照片来这里，和我讲讲你的家庭。 say说（强调说话内容）；talk交谈（强调双方交谈）；speak说（后常接语言）；tell告诉。根据“...me about your family”可知，此处指告诉我关于你的家庭，tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”，故选D。 二、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节（共 15 小题，每题 2 分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Meet the First Corgi Police Dog Fu Zai is China’s first corgi police dog! Every day, it takes classes. It learns how to listen well, and use its nose to find dangerous things. Its short legs make it stand out! It can get into and search (搜索) small space easily. The only problem is that it can’t run fast. Sometimes its trainer needs to carry it on his back. __________________________ Fu Bao came back to China in early April. She was born (出生) in South Korea. People like her very much. Every day, thousands of people go to see her. After going back to China, she lives in Chengdu. Chinese people are happy to see her live a happy life there. Watch the Cat Bao Zi Skateboard A cat named Bao Zi broke the Guinness World Record (记录) for the fastest 10m on a skateboard in just 12.85 seconds. Bao Zi has a gift for skateboarding. The sport is difficult, but Bao Zi can always do a good job. Bao Zi learns things fast. His owner teaches him to do many activities, like jumping, climbing and playing basketball. Bao Zi brings happiness to many people. 16. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ANIMALS. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. SPORTS. 17. Fu Zai takes classes to learn to ________. A. stand out and run fast B. do better in searching C. carry dangerous things D. make friends with people 18. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Welcome Pandas Back Home B. Say Thanks to Baby Panda C. Stay Away From the Visitors D. Get Ready for the Country 19. Bao Zi is good at ________. A. jumping B. climbing C. playing basketball D. riding on a skateboard 20. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help us know about animals. B. They show us some funny things. C. They are liked by many people. D. They teach us how to love animals. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了三条与动物相关的新闻，包括中国首只柯基警犬福仔的学习内容、熊猫福宝回国后的情况以及会滑滑板的猫包子打破吉尼斯世界纪录的事迹。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，三条新闻分别讲述了柯基警犬、熊猫福宝和会滑滑板的猫包子，这些内容都与动物相关。因此，我们可以在报纸的“ANIMALS”版块读到这些新闻。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Every day, it takes classes. It learns how to listen well, and use its nose to find dangerous things. Its short legs make it stand out! It can get into and search (搜索) small space easily.”可知，福仔每天上课学习如何听好指令，并利用鼻子找出危险物品，它的短腿使它能够轻松进入和搜索小空间，即它在搜索方面表现出色。因此，福仔上课是为了学习在搜索方面做得更好。故选B。 【18题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第二段“Fu Bao came back to China in early April. She was born (出生) in South Korea. People like her very much. Every day, thousands of people go to see her. After going back to China, she lives in Chengdu. Chinese people are happy to see her live a happy life there.”可知，福宝在四月初回到中国，它出生在韩国，人们非常喜欢它，每天都有成千上万的人去看它，回到中国后，它住在成都，中国人很高兴看到它在那里过着幸福的生活。由此可知，该段主要讲述了熊猫福宝回国后受到人们的喜爱，因此最好的标题是“Welcome Pandas Back Home”（欢迎熊猫回家）。故选A。 19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A cat named Bao Zi broke the Guinness World Record (记录) for the fastest 10m on a skateboard in just 12.85 seconds. Bao Zi has a gift for skateboarding.”可知，一只名叫包子的猫以12.85秒的成绩打破了滑滑板10米的最快吉尼斯世界纪录，包子有滑滑板的天赋。因此，包子擅长在滑板上滑行。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，三条新闻分别讲述了柯基警犬福仔、熊猫福宝和会滑滑板的猫包子，这些内容都与动物相关，且都围绕动物的特点、技能或生活情况进行描述，有助于我们了解动物。故选A。 B Wang Ling is a middle school student from Wuhan, China. She is now studying in New York and lives with an American family. Every day she talks with her parents on WeChat on her iPhone. Today is Wang Ling’s 13th birthday. ▲ When she opens the door, a big box is in front of her. It is from her parents. She quickly opens it. There is a yellow dress and a pair of red shoes. How happy she is! She runs to her bedroom and makes a video chat to thank her parents at once. She is very happy to see her parents on the screen and hear “Happy birthday, my dear daughter. Now you are a 13-year-old girl. We love you so much!”. But she’s still a bit unhappy because now she’s alone (独自) in the US. She misses her parents and friends very much. Suddenly she hears “Happy Birthday!”. The American family and her classmates come with a big birthday cake. What a big surprise! 21. What can we know about Wang Ling in Paragraph 1? A. What is Wang Ling like? B. How old is Wang Ling? C. Where does Wang Ling study? D. What does Wang Ling like doing? 22. Which can be put into ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. She gets up as usual. B. She wants to have a birthday party. C. She gets many nice gifts. D. She doesn’t need to go to school. 23. Which is the right order of the following things? a. Wang Ling sees her classmates. b. Wang Ling misses her parents. c. Wang Ling runs to the bedroom. d. Wang Ling opens the box. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. c-b-d-a D. d-c-b-a 24. What would probably happen after the last paragraph? A. They go to the park to have fun. B. They eat the cake, sing and dance. C. They ask Wang Ling why she is unhappy. D. They prepare a surprise party for Wang Ling. 25. The writer writes this passage ________. A. to talk about Wang Ling’s life in the US B. to ask us to learn to thank others like Wang Ling C. to introduce the difference between China and the US D. to tell what happened on Wang Ling’s thirteenth birthday 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国武汉的中学生王玲在美国纽约留学期间度过13岁生日的经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She is now studying in New York”可知，第一段明确说明了“王玲在哪里学习”。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today is Wang Ling’s 13th birthday.”以及“When she opens the door, a big box is in front of her.”可推知，生日当天的常规场景是“像往常一样起床”，之后才会发生开门看到礼物的情节。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中情节发展：d“Wang Ling opens the box”：她先看到箱子并打开，这是最早发生的；c“Wang Ling runs to the bedroom”：打开箱子后，她跑去卧室和父母视频，发生在d之后；b“Wang Ling misses her parents”：视频结束后，她因独自在美国感到失落，思念家人，发生在c之后；a“Wang Ling sees her classmates”：最后同学和寄宿家庭出现送蛋糕，发生在最后。因此正确顺序为d-c-b-a。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The American family and her classmates come with a big birthday cake. What a big surprise!”并结合生日场景的常规活动，接下来最可能“吃蛋糕、唱歌跳舞”庆祝生日。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕王玲13岁生日当天的经历展开，从收到父母礼物、视频致谢，到因思念家人失落，再到收到寄宿家庭和同学的惊喜，核心是“讲述王玲13岁生日发生的事情”。故选D。 C Playing Frisbee is now quite popular in China. Now, more and more people are enjoying this sport. So why do people like playing Frisbee so much these days? First, Frisbee is an easy game for anyone to play. All you need is a Frisbee and two people. Then you just throw (扔) the Frisbee to the other person to catch. Frisbee is also a fun game. It helps you exercise and make friends. Players often have to move quickly to catch the Frisbee. It helps them get lots of exercise. There are also lots of different Frisbee team games to play, and playing with more people can help you make more friends. Last, you can play Frisbee almost anywhere, and a Frisbee is small and convenient to carry around. The sport of Frisbee is much cheaper than most other sports. A Frisbee is only around 20 yuan. If you are new to sports, Frisbee is one of the best activities to start with. Get out there and have some Frisbee fun! 26. What kind of sport does this passage talk about? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the right order of playing Frisbee? (1) Throw the Frisbee to the other person. (2) Get a Frisbee and find another person. (3) Catch the Frisbee, A. (1) → (2) → (3) B. (2) → (1) → (3) C. (3) → (2) → (1) D. (3) → (1) → (2) 28. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 =Paragraph 2, . . . ) A. B. C. D. 29. What do we know about Frisbee according to the passage? A The price of a Frisbee is 20 yuan. B. Everyone loves playing Frisbee a lot. C. You can play Frisbee almost anywhere. D. Frisbee is more expensive than most sports. 30. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Fun and Easy Sport B. A New and Hard Game C. A Happy and Quiet Activity D. A Cheap and Old Exercise 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了飞盘运动在中国的流行原因，包括其简单易学、趣味性强、便于携带和价格低廉等特点。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Playing Frisbee is now quite popular in China.”可知，这篇文章讨论的是飞盘运动。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, Frisbee is an easy game for anyone to play. All you need is a Frisbee and two people. Then you just throw (扔) the Frisbee to the other person to catch.”可知，玩飞盘的顺序是先找到一个飞盘和另一个人，然后扔飞盘，最后接住飞盘。故选B。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍飞盘的流行并引出下文介绍现在人们喜欢玩飞盘的原因；第二段到第四段是具体描述原因，文章是总分结构。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can play Frisbee almost anywhere”可知，飞盘几乎可以在任何地方玩。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了飞盘运动在中国的流行原因，包括其简单易学、趣味性强、便于携带和价格低廉等特点，所以A选项符合。故选A。 第二节（共 5 小题，每题 2 分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，选项中有一项为多余选项） Too tired to get up? Some people think schools shouldn’t start too early. Lots of doctors think so. ___31___. It’s good news for students who like to lie in! High schools in Seattle start at 8:45 am or even later! ___32___. The state (政府) sets new rules for the schools. High schools can’t start before 8:30 am. Middle schools can’t start before 8:00 am. Why? ___33___. If students get up at 5:00 am, they will miss out on some good Z’s! Not getting enough sleep can bring health problems. The students may have problems learning, too. It’s hard to learn when they are sleepy in class. But some people think starting schools later isn’t so smart. How much students sleep is important. ___34___. There’s no way to make sure that students get more sleep. The rules can’t make them go to bed! Schools start later and finish later, too. ___35___. For what? Sports, reading, and homework. And of course ... fun! Also, it could be hard to have enough buses and drivers. That’s why so many high schools start very early. A. Another example is California B. When they sleep is also important C. They often play computer games till midnight D Some doctors say that students get their best sleep between 11:00 pm and 8:00 am E. That’s why in some places people are working for a late start time F. That leaves students little free time. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了学校是否应该推迟上课时间的问题，列举了支持与反对的观点及理由。 【31题详解】 根据“Lots of doctors think so…It’s good news for students who like to lie in!”并结合选项可知，医生支持推迟上课时间，因此某些地方正在推动这一改革，选项E“这就是为什么在一些地方，人们在推动推迟（学校）开学时间”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“High schools in Seattle start at 8:45 am or even later!…The state (政府) sets new rules for the schools”并结合选项可知，需补充另一个地区的例子，选项A“另一个例子是加利福尼亚州”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Why?”可知，此处解释原因，选项D“一些医生说，学生在晚上11点到早上8点之间睡得最好”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“How much students sleep is important”并结合选项可知，此处需补充另一关键因素，选项B“他们什么时候睡觉也很重要”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Schools start later and finish later, too.”可知，此处需说明后果，选项F“这使得学生几乎没有空闲时间”符合语境。故选F。 三、短文填空。（共 10 小题，每题 1 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 key come difficulty swim ask play her happy want sport Doing ___36___ can help us keep healthy. I like ___37___ and diving very much. My favourite sports star is Quan Hongchan and she is one of the best diving (跳水) ___38___ in China. Her birthday is on 8th March. She ___39___ from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She won the gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics. I always watch ___40___ games on TV. Surely she has many ___41___ on the way to success, but she doesn’t give up. Talent alone doesn’t make sure success. Hard work has been the ___42___. Her coach (教练) said, “Quan practices harder than other athletes (运动员) around her age. She’s the most hard-working player. She kept ___43___ me whether she did well. She’d get ___44___ if I couldn’t answer her at once.” When I grow up, I ____45____ to be a diving player like her. Quan’s pursuit of perfection inspires me forever. 【答案】36. sports 37. swimming 38. players 39. comes 40. her 41. difficulties 42. key 43. asking 44. unhappy 45. want 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者喜欢的运动以及跳水运动员全红婵的故事，表达了对全红婵的敬佩和向往。 【36题详解】 句意：做运动可以帮助我们保持健康。根据句意及后文提到的游泳和跳水可知，此处指“运动”，sport为可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式sports。故填sports。 【37题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢游泳和跳水。与diving并列，均为运动类词汇，swim的动名词为swimming。故填swimming。 【38题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的体育明星是全红婵，她是中国最优秀的跳水运动员之一。根据“My favourite sports star is Quan Hongchan”并结合备选词汇可知，全红婵是中国最优秀的跳水运动员之一，用play的名词形式为player，此处用复数形式players。故填players。 【39题详解】 句意：她来自广东湛江。come from“来自”，是固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语为“She”，用三单形式comes。故填comes。 【40题详解】 句意：我总是在电视上看她的比赛。此处指全红婵的比赛，用形容词性物主代词her，修饰games。故填her。 【41题详解】 句意：当然，她在成功的道路上遇到了许多困难，但她没有放弃。根据“on the way to success, but she doesn’t give up”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在成功的道路上遇到了许多困难，many后接可数名词复数，difficulty的复数为difficulties。故填difficulties。 【42题详解】 句意：努力工作才是关键。根据“Talent alone doesn’t make sure success.”可知，此处指努力工作才是关键，key符合。故填key。 【43题详解】 句意：她一直问我她做得好不好。根据“whether she did well”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指问我她做得好不好，keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，是固定搭配，ask的动名词为asking。故填asking。 【44题详解】 句意：如果我不能立刻回答她，她会很不开心。根据“She’d get …if I couldn’t answer her at once.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指如果我不能立刻回答她，她会很不开心，用unhappy。故填unhappy。 【45题详解】 句意：当我长大后，我想成为像她一样的跳水运动员。want to be“想要成为”，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填want。 四、读写结合。（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 （共5小题，46小题1分。47-49每小题2分，50题3分） 任务型阅读 In China, when a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity, zhuazhou, at his or her birthday party. On that day, people usually put some food, toys and other things on a table. Then, parents put their babies on the table and the baby is then free to choose anything in front of them. If a baby takes a pen people will say he or she may be a good writer in the future. If a baby takes a cooker, people will know he or she may take good care of the family. Zhuazhou has a long history in China. It began in the Southern and Northern Dynasties (朝代). And it became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. Ancient (古代的) people treated it as one of the most important rituals (仪式) in life. Now, zhuazhou is still popular. Many Chinese families still have zhuazhou parties these days. Zhuazhou, as an old tradition in China, shows people’s love for a new member of their family. 46. 阅读短文，完成表格。 When When a Chinese baby is one year old, families usually ________ a zhuazhou activity for him or her. (仅填1词) How During zhuazhou, parents put the babies on a table with some food, toys and other things, and they can ________.(不超过9个词) What If a baby ________ in zhuazhou, people think he or she may become a good writer in the future.(不超过3个词) History Zhuazhou started in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and ________ the Tang and Song dynasties.(不超过3个词) 47. What do you think of Zhuazhou? ___________________________________(20词以内） 【答案】46. ①. have##hold ②. be free to choose anything in front of them ##choose anything in front of them##freely choose anything in front of them ③. takes a pen ④. became popular in 47. Zhuazhou is an important ritual/tradition in China. Zhuazhou is still popular now. It shows people’s love for a new member/baby. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统仪式“抓周”的起源、习俗及其意义。 【46题详解】 ①根据“when a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity, zhuazhou, at his or her birthday party.”可知，家庭会为宝宝举办抓周活动，have/hold符合。故填have/hold。 ②根据“Then, parents put their babies on the table and the baby is then free to choose anything in front of them.”可知，宝宝可以自由选择面前的任何东西。故填be free to choose anything in front of them/choose anything in front of them/freely choose anything in front of them。 ③根据“If a baby takes a pen, people will say he or she may be a good writer in the future.”可知，如果宝宝抓了一支笔，人们会认为他/她未来可能成为作家。故填takes a pen。 ④根据“And it became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.”可知，抓周在唐宋时期流行起来。故填became popular in。 【47题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Zhuazhou is an important ritual/tradition in China. Zhuazhou is still popular now. It shows people’s love for a new member/baby. 第二节 书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分) 48. 本学期的学习生活已经过了一大半，你的美国笔友想要了解一下你的初中生活，假如你是李华，请根据下列提示写一封信向你的笔友Peter介绍一下你的学校和你的校园生活。 写作要点： 1 介绍一下你学校的基本建筑和校园环境； 2 介绍一下你的朋友或老师； 3 谈谈你对学校的看法。 写作要求： 1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and school life. My school is big and beautiful with a spacious playground and a library full of books. There are also various labs for science classes. My teachers are kind and helpful. My best friend Lucy always studies with me after class. We often play basketball on the playground. I love my school because it makes me happy and helps me learn new things every day. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； 时态：一般现在时； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍学校基本建筑和校园环境； 第二步：描写老师或朋友，通过具体例子展现关系； 第三步：表达对学校的整体感受。 [亮点词汇] ① full of 充满 ② on the playground 在操场上 [高分句型] ① There are also various labs for science classes.（there be句型） ② I love my school because it makes me happy and helps me learn new things every day.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年上学期 10月阶段性训练七年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 一、完形填空。(15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中， 选 出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项 。 Hi, I am Mike. Here are three nice photos of my ___1___. In the first photo, you can see my parents. ___2___ the woman on the left. ___3___ is my mother. Her name is Anna. She likes water sports like ___4___. The man next to my mother is my father. His name is John. He likes playing basketball ___5___ his friends. In the second photo, you can see ___6___ people. They are my uncle, aunt and cousins. They live in Jinan. And these ___7___ my cousins, Mary and Alan. In the next ___8___ are my grandparents and some ___9___. This boy is my brother, Erie. This ____10____ is my sister. Her name is ____11____. She is eight years old and she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s ____12____ dog. It’s a white dog. I love dogs. I think they are ____13____ animals. Do you love dogs? Can you ____14____ me a photo of your family? You can bring one photo here and ____15____ me about your family. It’s fun to share! 1. A. family B. school C. room D. classroom 2. A. Listen to B. See C. Look at D. Hear 3. A. He B. She C. We D. It 4. A. running B. swimming C. soccer D. basketball 5. A. over B. for C. under D. with 6. A. two B. three C. four D. five 7. A. is B. has C. are D. have 8. A. photo B. box C. book D. map 9. A. animals B. children C. sisters D. brothers 10. A. boy B. man C. woman D. girl 11. A. Mike B. Tony C. Sally D. Tom 12. A. our B. we C. ours D. us 13. A. cute B. boring C. bad D. ugly 14. A. spell B. close C. open D. show 15. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 二、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节（共 15 小题，每题 2 分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Meet the First Corgi Police Dog Fu Zai is China’s first corgi police dog! Every day, it takes classes. It learns how to listen well, and use its nose to find dangerous things. Its short legs make it stand out! It can get into and search (搜索) small space easily. The only problem is that it can’t run fast. Sometimes its trainer needs to carry it on his back. __________________________ Fu Bao came back to China in early April. She was born (出生) in South Korea. People like her very much. Every day, thousands of people go to see her. After going back to China, she lives in Chengdu. Chinese people are happy to see her live a happy life there. Watch the Cat Bao Zi Skateboard A cat named Bao Zi broke the Guinness World Record (记录) for the fastest 10m on a skateboard in just 12.85 seconds. Bao Zi has a gift for skateboarding. The sport is difficult, but Bao Zi can always do a good job. Bao Zi learns things fast. His owner teaches him to do many activities, like jumping, climbing and playing basketball. Bao Zi brings happiness to many people. 16. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ANIMALS. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. SPORTS. 17. Fu Zai takes classes to learn to ________. A. stand out and run fast B. do better in searching C. carry dangerous things D. make friends with people 18. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Welcome Pandas Back Home B. Say Thanks to Baby Panda C. Stay Away From the Visitors D. Get Ready for the Country 19. Bao Zi is good at ________. A. jumping B. climbing C. playing basketball D. riding on a skateboard 20. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help us know about animals. B. They show us some funny things. C. They are liked by many people. D. They teach us how to love animals. B Wang Ling is a middle school student from Wuhan, China. She is now studying in New York and lives with an American family. Every day she talks with her parents on WeChat on her iPhone. Today is Wang Ling’s 13th birthday. ▲ When she opens the door, a big box is in front of her. It is from her parents. She quickly opens it. There is a yellow dress and a pair of red shoes. How happy she is! She runs to her bedroom and makes a video chat to thank her parents at once. She is very happy to see her parents on the screen and hear “Happy birthday, my dear daughter. Now you are a 13-year-old girl. We love you so much!”. But she’s still a bit unhappy because now she’s alone (独自) in the US. She misses her parents and friends very much. Suddenly she hears “Happy Birthday!”. The American family and her classmates come with a big birthday cake. What a big surprise! 21. What can we know about Wang Ling in Paragraph 1? A. What is Wang Ling like? B. How old is Wang Ling? C. Where does Wang Ling study? D. What does Wang Ling like doing? 22. Which can be put into ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. She gets up as usual. B. She wants to have a birthday party. C. She gets many nice gifts. D. She doesn’t need to go to school. 23 Which is the right order of the following things? a. Wang Ling sees her classmates. b. Wang Ling misses her parents. c. Wang Ling runs to the bedroom. d. Wang Ling opens the box. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. c-b-d-a D. d-c-b-a 24. What would probably happen after the last paragraph? A. They go to the park to have fun. B. They eat the cake, sing and dance. C. They ask Wang Ling why she is unhappy. D. They prepare a surprise party for Wang Ling. 25. The writer writes this passage ________. A. to talk about Wang Ling’s life in the US B. to ask us to learn to thank others like Wang Ling C. to introduce the difference between China and the US D. to tell what happened on Wang Ling’s thirteenth birthday C Playing Frisbee is now quite popular in China. Now, more and more people are enjoying this sport. So why do people like playing Frisbee so much these days? First Frisbee is an easy game for anyone to play. All you need is a Frisbee and two people. Then you just throw (扔) the Frisbee to the other person to catch. Frisbee is also a fun game. It helps you exercise and make friends. Players often have to move quickly to catch the Frisbee. It helps them get lots of exercise. There are also lots of different Frisbee team games to play, and playing with more people can help you make more friends. Last, you can play Frisbee almost anywhere, and a Frisbee is small and convenient to carry around. The sport of Frisbee is much cheaper than most other sports. A Frisbee is only around 20 yuan. If you are new to sports, Frisbee is one of the best activities to start with. Get out there and have some Frisbee fun! 26. What kind of sport does this passage talk about? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the right order of playing Frisbee? (1) Throw the Frisbee to the other person. (2) Get a Frisbee and find another person. (3) Catch the Frisbee, A. (1) → (2) → (3) B. (2) → (1) → (3) C. (3) → (2) → (1) D. (3) → (1) → (2) 28 Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 =Paragraph 2, . . . ) A. B. C. D. 29. What do we know about Frisbee according to the passage? A. The price of a Frisbee is 20 yuan. B. Everyone loves playing Frisbee a lot. C. You can play Frisbee almost anywhere. D. Frisbee is more expensive than most sports. 30. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Fun and Easy Sport B. A New and Hard Game C. A Happy and Quiet Activity D. A Cheap and Old Exercise 第二节（共 5 小题，每题 2 分） 阅读短文，从文后所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，选项中有一项为多余选项） Too tired to get up? Some people think schools shouldn’t start too early. Lots of doctors think so. ___31___. It’s good news for students who like to lie in! High schools in Seattle start at 8:45 am or even later! ___32___. The state (政府) sets new rules for the schools. High schools can’t start before 8:30 am. Middle schools can’t start before 8:00 am. Why? ___33___. If students get up at 5:00 am, they will miss out on some good Z’s! Not getting enough sleep can bring health problems. The students may have problems learning, too. It’s hard to learn when they are sleepy in class. But some people think starting schools later isn’t so smart. How much students sleep is important. ___34___. There’s no way to make sure that students get more sleep. The rules can’t make them go to bed! Schools start later and finish later, too. ___35___. For what? Sports, reading, and homework. And of course ... fun! Also, it could be hard to have enough buses and drivers. That’s why so many high schools start very early. A. Another example is California B. When they sleep is also important C. They often play computer games till midnight D. Some doctors say that students get their best sleep between 11:00 pm and 8:00 am E. That’s why in some places people are working for a late start time F. That leaves students little free time. 三、短文填空。（共 10 小题，每题 1 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 key come difficulty swim ask play her happy want sport Doing ___36___ can help us keep healthy. I like ___37___ and diving very much. My favourite sports star is Quan Hongchan and she is one of the best diving (跳水) ___38___ in China. Her birthday is on 8th March. She ___39___ from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She won the gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics. I always watch ___40___ games on TV. Surely she has many ___41___ on the way to success, but she doesn’t give up. Talent alone doesn’t make sure success. Hard work has been the ___42___. Her coach (教练) said, “Quan practices harder than other athletes (运动员) around her age. She’s the most hard-working player. She kept ___43___ me whether she did well. She’d get ___44___ if I couldn’t answer her at once.” When I grow up, I ____45____ to be a diving player like her. Quan’s pursuit of perfection inspires me forever. 四、读写结合。（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 （共5小题，46小题1分。47-49每小题2分，50题3分） 任务型阅读 In China, when a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity, zhuazhou, at his or her birthday party. On that day, people usually put some food, toys and other things on a table. Then, parents put their babies on the table and the baby is then free to choose anything in front of them. If a baby takes a pen, people will say he or she may be a good writer in the future. If a baby takes a cooker, people will know he or she may take good care of the family. Zhuazhou has a long history in China. It began in the Southern and Northern Dynasties (朝代). And it became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. Ancient (古代的) people treated it as one of the most important rituals (仪式) in life. Now, zhuazhou is still popular. Many Chinese families still have zhuazhou parties these days. Zhuazhou, as an old tradition in China, shows people’s love for a new member of their family. 46. 阅读短文，完成表格。 When When a Chinese baby is one year old, families usually ________ a zhuazhou activity for him or her. (仅填1词) How During zhuazhou, parents put the babies on a table with some food, toys and other things, and they can ________.(不超过9个词) What If a baby ________ in zhuazhou, people think he or she may become a good writer in the future.(不超过3个词) History Zhuazhou started in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and ________ the Tang and Song dynasties.(不超过3个词) 47 What do you think of Zhuazhou? ___________________________________(20词以内） 第二节 书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分) 48. 本学期的学习生活已经过了一大半，你的美国笔友想要了解一下你的初中生活，假如你是李华，请根据下列提示写一封信向你的笔友Peter介绍一下你的学校和你的校园生活。 写作要点： 1 介绍一下你学校的基本建筑和校园环境； 2 介绍一下你的朋友或老师； 3 谈谈你对学校的看法。 写作要求： 1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school and school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $