Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good 三-2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册期末词汇复习（译林版）

期末词汇复习 必修第一册·译林版·Unit4 Lookinggood,feelinggood 一、 重点单词详解 1:female 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.)、名词（n.) 核心义：adj.女性的；雌性的n.女性，雌性 二、构词法与词汇变形 词根：fem(女性)+-ale（形容词后缀，表”具有…特征的) 对应词：male/merl/(adj.男性的；雄性的n.男性，雄性) 三、用法与常见搭配 形容词搭配：female students（女学生)：female voice（女声) 名词用法：a female(一位女性)；females and males(雌性与雄性) 四、重点辨析 female VS feminine:female强调生理性别，feminine强调”女性化的”（如feminine beauty 女性美)。 2:external 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词（ad山j.) 核心义：adj.外来的，外在的：外面的，外部的 二、构词法（反义词) 前缀：ex-(向外)+temm(界限)+-al(形容词后缀) 反义词：internal /in't3nl/(adj.内部的；内在的) 三、常见搭配 external factors(外部因素)；external pressure（外来压力)；external appearance（外表) 四、拓展 副词：externally /Ik'sts:nali/(在外部；表面上) 3:individuality 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.个性，个人特征 二、构词法（词性转换） 词根：individual/md'rd3ual/(adj.个人的：独特的n.个人) 形容词：individual(由in-”不+diid”分割+-ual构成，字面义”不可分割的”) 三、常见搭配 develop individuality(发展个性)；respect individuality(尊重个性) 四、拓展 反义词：conformity /kan'f6mati/(n.从众；一致) 4:achievement 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.成就，成绩；达到，完成 二、构词法（词性转换） 动词：achieve/'t:vl(vt.实现；达到) 形容词：achievable /a'tfi:vabl/(adj.可实现的) 三、常见搭配 great achievements(伟大成就)；academic achievement(学业成绩)；achieve one's goal (实现目标) 5:strength 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.优势；力气，力量；实力 二、 构词法（词性转换） 形容词：strong/stp四/(adj.强壮的；强烈的) 动词：strengthen/stren0/(vt.加强；巩固) 三、常见搭配 physical strength（体力)；strengths and weaknesses(优势与劣势)；build up strength(增 强实力) 四、重点辨析 strength VS power:strength侧重”体力/优势”，power侧重”权力/能量”。 6:talent 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(.) 核心义：n.天资，天赋；人才，天才 二、常见搭配 have a talent for(有…天赋)；musical talent（音乐天赋)；top talents(J顶尖人才) 三、词性转换 形容词：talented/taelantd/(adj.有天赋的) 例：a talented pianist(有天赋的钢琴家) 7:digital 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.数码的，数字的 二、构词法（词汇变形） 词根：digit/ddt/(n.数字；手指) 名词：digitization/,drd3rtar'zern/(n.数字化) 、 常见搭配 digital technology（数码技术)；digital products(数码产品)；digital camera(数码相机) 8:content 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)、形容词(adj.) 核心义：n.内容；目录adj.满足的，满意的 二、多词性与辨析 词性1(n.):contents of the book(书的内容)；table of contents(目录) 词性2(adj.):be content with（对…满意) 对比：content VS satisfied:.content侧重”低要求的满足”，satisfied侧重”达成目标的满 意”。 三、词性转换 动词：content/ken'tent/(t.使满足) 例：Nothing can content him.(什么都无法让他满足。) 9:fashion 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.时尚，时兴：流行款式 二、常见搭配 follow the fashion(追随时尚)；in fashion(流行)：out of fashion(过时) 三、词性转换 动词：fashion/fel(vt.制作；塑造) 例：fashion a dress from cloth(用布料做裙子) 形容词：fashionable/faefnobl/(adi.流行的：时髦的) 10:live up to 一、核心考点 词性：短语动词 核心义：短语：达到，符合，不辜负 二、用法与搭配 live up to expectations(不辜负期望)；live up to one's reputation(名不虚传) 三、拓展 注意：upto可独立表”多达；由…决定”，但live up to为固定短语，不可拆分。 例：He failed to live up to his parents'hopes.(他没能达到父母的期望。) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.The company is looking forwith experience in digital marketing. A)females B)males C)talents D)strengths 2.Her in painting was noticed by the art teacher when she was only five. A)achievement B)talent C)strength D)individuality 3.Regular exercise can help build up your physical_ A)power B)strength C)energy D)force 4.We should respect each student's_instead of forcing them to follow the same rules. A)conformity B)individuality C)content D)fashion 5.The success of the project depends on both internal management andsupport. A)external B)internal C)digital D)female 6.She was_with her exam results and decided to celebrate with her family. A)content B)satisfied C)achievable D)talented 7.The museum's new exhibition focuses on the_of ancient Chinese scientists. A)achievements B)talents C)strengths D)contents 8.With the development of_technology,online education has become more popular. A)external B)digital C)individual D)fashionable 9.It's important toup to your parents'expectations by working hard. A)live B)come C)get D)make 10.The of the book includes three parts:introduction,main chapters,and conclusion. A)content B)contents C)context D)contest (二)根据提示补全句子(6题) 1.She has a(talent)for playing the piano and won first prize in the competition 2.The team needs to(strength)its defense to win the next game. 3.Digital(transform)has changed the way people communicate 4.We should encourage children to develop their(individual)from an early age. 5.His_(achieve)in science have made him famous around the world. 6.The company aims to create a more_(digit)workplace by introducing new software. (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.As a f student,she often volunteers to help others in her community. 2.The external a of the building is modern,but the interior is traditional 3.To be a good leader,you must know your strengths and w_ 4.He has a t for music and can play several instruments 5.The school's goal is to help students achieve their academic a 6.Many young people follow the latest f by buying trendy clothes. 7.The company's success is due to both internal efforts and epartnerships 8.She was not c_with her job and decided to look for a new one. 9.Developing i is important for personal growth and creativity 10.The project is challenging,but we believe it is a with teamwork (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：CBBB AAAB AB 解析1（第1题）： 考查talent的用法。句意为”公司正在寻找有数字营销经验的人才”，talents表示”人才， 符合语境；females和males强调性别，strengths强调优势，均不符合题意。 解析2（第2题）： 考查talent的固定用法。have a talent for表示有…天赋”，符合句意”她在绘画方面 的天赋在五岁时就被美术老师注意到了”；achievement强调成就，strength强调力量， individuality强调个性，均不符合语境。 解析3（第4题）： 考查individuality的用法。句意为”我们应该尊重每个学生的个性，而不是强迫他们遵 守同样的规则”，individuality表示”个性”，符合语境：conformity强调从众，content强 调内容，fashion强调时尚，均不符合题意。 2.补全句子答案： 1.talented 2.strengthen 3.digitization 4.individuality 5.achievements 6.digital 3.首字母填空答案： 1.female 2.appearance 3.weaknesses 4.talent 5.achievements 6.fashion 7.external 8.con- tent 9.individuality 10.achievable 英语词汇复习手册·必修第一册·Unit4 Looking good,feeling good