黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

香坊区2025—2026学年度上学期教育质量综合评价 学业发展水平监测 英语学科（九年级） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条 形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在 草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。 4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字 体工整、字迹清楚。 5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第 Ⅰ 卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 (     )1. —Why do you like the dish “the lion’s head”, Wenwen? —My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family ______. A. manners B. reunions C. support (     )2. —Did you and Amy have fun last night? —No. Amy was late as usual. Waiting for her made me ____. A. crazy B. polite C. relaxed (     )3. —Hi, Tina. You’ve changed! You ____ short hair. —You remember that? Yes, I did. A. are used to have B. used to have C. are used to having (     )4. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with empty hands. We ____ always bring a small gift. A. could B. should C. might (     )5. —Zootopia 2 is well worth ____. —I think so. It has deep meanings about friendship and chasing dreams. A. being watched B. to watch C. watching (     )6. When we ____ on this project, we knew it would be difficult. However, we worked together and got a final success. A. hung out B. set out C. turned out (     ) 7. Many students from Xinjiang and Jilin ____ their first "snow break" since the start of this month. This new holiday lets children really enjoy the fun of ice and snow. A. enjoy B. will enjoy C. have enjoyed (     ) 8. —I'm glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip. —Don't bring a camera. It ____ to take photos in the museum. A. allows B. is allowed C. isn't allowed (     ) 9. On November 20, people around the world celebrated World Children's Day ____ reminds us play is a right for every child. A. what B. which C. who (     ) 10. —Could you tell me ____? —This Saturday morning. A. when we will do volunteer work in the community B. which community we will do volunteer work in C. who will do volunteer work in the community 二、 完形填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） There was a time when I had some difficulties in my life. I felt    11    all day long. Nobody could make me cheerful. One thing that happened made me    12   . One day, I went to the park for a rest. There was an empty bench (长椅) and I sat down. Suddenly, a young boy came around. "Did you see what I found?" he asked in    13   . I looked down and saw a small withered (枯萎的)    14    lying in his hands. Seeing this, I felt even more depressed (沮丧的). I wanted him to go away, so I smiled at him and then turned my back. However, instead of walking away, the boy sat next to me. "It smells good and it's beautiful, too! That's why I    15   ," he said excitedly. "Here, it's for you." I knew I had to take it, or he might    16    leave. So I reached for the flower and said, "Thank you!" I waited, but the boy didn't put the flower in my hand. He just held the flower and didn't move. It was not until then that I noticed the boy could see    17   . I took the flower with tears and said, "Thanks a lot! You have already owned the best one." "My pleasure," the boy replied happily, and then ran away. The boy couldn't see, but everything in his    18    was beautiful. I saw a withered flower,    19    he "saw" a beautiful flower. I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep breath. I smelt the fragrance (香味) of it. It was    20    the most beautiful flower. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (     ) 11. A. excited B. surprised C. sad (     ) 12. A. change B. doubt C. manage (     ) 13. A. disbelief B. excitement C. relief (     ) 14. A. leaf B. corn C. flower (     ) 15. A. picked it up B. ended it up C. lifted it up (     ) 16. A. always B. often C. never (     ) 17. A. nothing B. something C. anything (     ) 18. A. decision B. imagination C. control (     ) 19. A. unless B. while C. whether (     ) 20. A. truly B. normally C. nearly 三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分） (A) Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands - on activities, including experiencing 3D - printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent - child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most. We organize (组织) many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children's safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 (     ) 21. What can visitors do at TDS? A. Watch 3D movies. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Learn about space. (     ) 22. What does TDS care about most? A. Parent - child cooperation. B. Children's learning experience. C. Children's health and safety. (     ) 23. Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A. Workers. B. Children. C. Parents. (     ) 24. How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. (     ) 25. What kind of text is this passage? A. A diary. B. A report. C. A notice. (B) Raheel was a smart and hard - working student, but he had a bad habit of being late. This often caused him to miss parts of his classes, making his homework difficult to understand. He didn't think it was a big deal, though. Being late also influenced his friendships. When his best friend invited him to his birthday party, Raheel showed up late and missed the cake - cutting and some fun games. His friend was upset and stopped talking to him for a while. One day, Raheel wanted to join a singing competition in his neighborhood. He had an amazing voice, and he was thrilled (激动) when he made it to the final round. His family and friends were excited and really hoped he would win. On the day of the competition, Raheel was full of confidence. He dressed up nicely, had a good breakfast and practiced his song. Before leaving, he decided to play a quick game on his PS4. He kept telling his mom, "Just five more minutes!" But those minutes quickly turned into more. By the time they arrived, they were 10 minutes late. Raheel wasn't allowed to enter because all participants (参赛者) had to be seated 15 minutes before the competition started. Raheel had no choice but to leave, feeling disappointed. This experience taught him a valuable lesson: Being on time is really important. If you're not punctual (守时), you can miss out on amazing opportunities (机会). 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂 “A”，错误的涂 “B”) (     ) 26. Raheel was smart and hard - working, but he didn't mind his habit of being late. (     ) 27. Raheel arrived late for his best friend's birthday party and this hurt his relationship with his friend. (     ) 28. With his wonderful voice, Raheel with his friend got into the final of the singing competition. (     ) 29. On the day of the singing competition, Raheel lost himself in a quick game so much that he was late for the competition and couldn't take part in it. (     ) 30. The story tells us that we shouldn't let our hobbies make us lose our determination (决心) to succeed. (C) It is widely known that China has the most advanced (先进的) high - speed railway network in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. ① The CR450 can travel at 400 kilometers per hour on average (平均的), with a top speed hitting 453 km/h. Before this, the fastest high - speed train operating in a rail network in the world is China's CR400, which runs at 350 km/h on average. Once put into use, for example, the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours, which takes at least four and a half hours at the moment. ② "The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake (刹车) exactly and smoothly," Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told CCTV News. The standard is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance (距离) as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters, even though it travels a lot faster. It can also start braking more quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds compared with the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400. ③ The engineers did lots of tests with the brakes to make the system better. In the tests, the brake disc (制动盘) got really hot, reaching the temperature of up to 700℃. Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system to make a digital model of the brake system for calculations (计算). ④ Apart from having a better braking system, the CR450 has the same noise level as the CR400. Moreover, it is 12 percent lighter and 20 percent less energy - consuming. With all its advantages, people are getting excited about the train's putting into use. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (     ) 31. Compared with the CR400, the average speed of the CR450 increased by ______. A. 50 km/h B. 100 km/h C. 350 km/h (     ) 32. According to Zhao Hongwei, what is "the key" to the CR450? A. Increasing the train's speed. B. Having shorter braking distance. C. Making it brake exactly and smoothly. (     ) 33. Which is the right order of the subtitles (小标题) of each paragraph? a. Brake System Tests b. Better Brakes and More Advantages c. Travel Time and Speed d. Accurate (精准的) Braking Standard A. ①-c ②-d ③-a ④-b B. ①-c ②-a ③-d ④-b C. ①-b ②-c ③-a ④-d (     ) 34. Which word below can take the place of the underlined word "consuming"? A. saving B. using C. producing (     ) 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The CR400 is being replaced by the CR450. B. Making high - speed trains is very difficult. C. The CR450 is a high - speed train with many advantages. (D) Are you curious (好奇的) about the future? What do you think our life will be like in 50 years more? To answer this, you can read a sci - fi book. Perhaps you will have some ideas then. Today, many young readers are interested in science fiction. 36 For one thing, science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible. We can dream big. 37 Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens and other worlds. 38 In 1945, a sci - fi writer named Arthur C. Clarke wrote about a system of space stations. In the article, he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programs around the world. 39 In a short story by Clarke, he suggested people in the future would use the system to talk with others around the world. Amazingly, the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet! Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways. Although many sci - fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies, they can help us have a better understanding of the real world. 40 What will the future be like? Sci - fi inspires us and helps us to understand what it could be like. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（有一项为多余选项） A. Another reason is that sci - fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future. B. However, this was before TV was a common item at home! C. But what makes the popularity of it rise? D. Science fiction has nothing to do with the real world. E. They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. F. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants (仆人). 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分。41-50小题，每小题0.5分；51-65题，每小题1分） (A) almost express yourself nor inspiration inventing free talent thirsty translate Steve, a middle school student, is well - known for    41    an amazing language learning app. His idea for developing the app came from a trip to Italy with his parents. Steve and his parents can't speak a word of Italian,    42    are they good at English. As a result, they ran into countless problems during their trip. They could not    43    themselves clearly and    44    missed their plane home. After he got home, Steve was    45    for an easier way to have daily conversations in another language. Steve has a    46    for working with computers. He developed an app half a year later. It can    47    your mother language into over 20 languages and help you teach    48    languages. What's more, anyone can use the app for    49   . Steve is an    50    to us all. Find your interest and work hard, and you may meet with great success. (B) What makes a child want to become a scientist? For 10 - year - old Jane Goodall, it was her dream to live with animals. With that dream in mind, she spent her life as a friend of chimpanzees (黑猩猩). On Oct 1, she passed away at the age of 91. Goodall began studying chimpanzees in Africa when she was 26 years old. To better learn about their lives, she would sit for hours near these animals in the wild. She gave chimps names and found that they are a lot like us: they make and use tools; they can feel happy, sad or scared; they show love but also violence (暴力). Because of Goodall's findings, we now see chimps as smart and social animals. Goodall did everything to protect chimps and other animals. She wrote books, set up groups to help them, and gave speeches around the world. In 1977, she started the Jane Goodall Institute (研究所) that works to protect chimps, wildlife and the environment. Sometimes people would ask her which she liked better: chimps or people? She said: "I like some people much more than some chimps and some chimps much more than some people." (C) This year, it's the 80th birthday of the United Nations (UN)! The UN is an important international organization (组织). It helps keep peace in the world. It also helps poor people and makes sure everyone has basic human rights (人权). The idea of the UN started during World War II. The president of the US was Franklin Roosevelt. He thought that the UN could help stop wars. At first, there were 50 countries in the UN. Now, there are 193. The UN, which was set up in the tenth month of 1945, has done a lot in the past 80 years. For example, in 2007, Chinese soldiers (军人) went to Sudan, Africa, to help keep peace during a big war. These soldiers are called United Nations Peacekeepers. The UN has also helped to stop smallpox (天花) and fix the ozone layer (臭氧层). Today, the UN still has many big problems to work out, like war, poverty (贫穷) and climate (气候) change. It calls on countries to work together for a better future. (1) It has been eighty years 56 the United Nations was set up in 57, 1945. (2) As 58 as helping the world's peace, the UN helps poor people and makes sure everyone has basic 59 rights. (3) At the beginning, the UN helped stop 60. Today, the 61 of countries in the UN is three times more than that at the beginning. (4) Not only does the UN send peacekeepers to keep 62, but it helps prevent 63 such as smallpox and fix the ozone layer. (5) To 64 with many big problems, the UN calls on countries to pull 65 for a better future. 任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 51. What was Jane Goodall's childhood dream? ______________________________________. 52. Where did Jane begin studying chimpanzees? ______________________________________. 53. What important discovery did Jane make about chimpanzees? ______________________________________. 54. Why did Jane start the Jane Goodall Institute? ______________________________________. 55. Did Jane prefer chimps to people all the time? ______________________________________. 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成下列句子，每空一词。 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 五、语法填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The Forbidden City was once the home of 24 emperors from the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368 - 1911). In 1925, it became the Palace Museum and    66    (open) its doors to everyone. This year is its 100th birthday. Now, people can learn about the Palace and its 1.86 million cultural relics (文物). But the Palace Museum is more than just a museum. It has become    67    fun part of our lives. There are many kinds of ways to experience it! Finding star cats. The cats in the Palace Museum have a lot of fans. About 200 cats live there. People think some of    68    (they) come from the imperial (皇家的) cats in the past. Some visitors love to look for the cats and take pictures of them. "Cat maps" on social media (社交媒体) help people find them. The Palace Museum also makes    69    (create) gifts with these "stars", such as notebooks and fridge magnets (冰箱贴). Having history classes. For some students, the Palace Museum is a big classroom for history. "   70    (have) classes here makes the books come to life!" said Shao Yuchen, 14. During his class' study tour, the teacher told students many interesting stories. "I    71    (shock) by the floor tiles (地砖) in the Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿) at that very moment," said Shao. "   72    people made them so long ago, they were even harder than stone.    73    amazing!" Running.    74    (run) enjoy running around the Palace Museum. They think the run is relaxing, and it makes them happy. The view (风景) along the way is beautiful. They can see the red walls and yellow roofs (屋顶) of the museum. They can also feel the real Beijing    75    watching locals every day in the hutong. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 六、书面表达（本题共 20 分） 假如你是第一中学九年一班的学生李萍。你校英语广播站新开设的栏目“中国名片 (China's calling card) ”正在进行稿件征集活动。请你根据以下提示，给栏目主持人写一封电子邮件，介绍你心目中的中国名片。 写作要点： The thing you think best symbolizes (象征) China Paper - cutting / tea / the Spring Festival... Some things you have known about it Its characteristics (特征), history, development... The reason why you have chosen it as the China's calling card ... 参考词汇: show 栏目 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 字数 100 词左右。 Dear Host, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 香坊区2025—2026学年度上学期教育质量综合评价 英语学科（九年级）答案解析 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（共10题，每题1分） 1. B. reunions · 解析：句意：“狮子头”圆形的形状象征着家庭团圆。"family reunions"（家庭团聚）是固定搭配。 1. A. crazy · 解析：句意：等她让我发疯了。“made me crazy”表示“让我发疯”，符合语境。 1. C. are used to having · 解析：句意：你习惯留短发了吗？“be used to doing sth.” 表示“习惯做某事”。 1. B. should · 解析：句意：我们应当总是带个小礼物。"should" 表示义务或建议，语气恰当。 1. C. watching · 解析：句意：《疯狂动物城2》值得一看。"be worth watching" 是固定搭配。 1. B. set out · 解析：句意：当我们开始这个项目时，就知道会很困难。"set out" 表示“开始，着手”。 1. C. have enjoyed · 解析：句意：自本月以来，许多新疆和吉林的学生已经度过了他们的第一个“雪假”。用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作。 1. C. isn't allowed · 解析：句意：博物馆不允许拍照。被动语态，“isn't allowed to do” 表示“不被允许做”。 1. B. which · 解析：引导非限制性定语从句，修饰 “World Children's Day”，指代事物，用 “which”。 1. A. when we will do volunteer work in the community · 解析：宾语从句，询问时间，且为一般将来时，故选 A。 二、完形填空（共10题，每题1分） 1. C. sad · 解析：根据后文“Nobody could make me cheerful”可知，作者感到沮丧。 1. A. change · 解析：一件小事改变了我。"make me change" 为固定搭配。 1. B. excitement · 解析：小男孩兴奋地问，符合语境。 1. C. flower · 解析：下文提到“it smells good and it's beautiful”，应是花。 1. A. picked it up · 解析：他捡起了这朵花，符合逻辑。 1. C. never · 解析：我不得不拿走它，否则他可能永远不会离开。 1. A. nothing · 解析：男孩看不见任何东西，即“nothing”。 1. B. imagination · 解析：尽管看不见，但他的想象力中一切都很美。 1. B. while · 解析：对比关系：我看到一朵枯萎的花，而他“看见”一朵美丽的花。 1. A. truly · 解析：这确实是世界上最美的花。"truly" 强调真实感受。 三、阅读理解（共20题，每题1分） (A) 1. C. Learn about space. · 解析：文中提到“exploring the secrets of space”，即了解太空奥秘。 1. A. Parent-child cooperation. · 解析：文中强调“what we value most”是亲子合作。 1. C. Parents. · 解析：原文：“Parents must go through the instructions...” 1. C. Three. · 解析：一人票包含一位成人和一位儿童。若与父母同去，需三人票。 1. C. A notice. · 解析：这是通知类文本，介绍参观规则。 (B) 1. A (✓) · 解析：原文“Raheel didn’t think it was a big deal”说明他不在乎迟到。 1. A (✓) · 解析：他迟到了，朋友生气了，关系一度破裂。 1. B (✗) · 解析：错误。是“Raheel”一个人进入决赛，不是和朋友一起。 1. A (✓) · 解析：他沉迷游戏，导致迟到，无法参赛。 1. B (✗) · 解析：主题是守时的重要性，而非“爱好影响决心”。 (C) 1. A. 50 km/h · 解析：400 - 350 = 50（单位：km/h） 1. C. Making it brake exactly and smoothly. · 解析：引述中明确指出“the key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake exactly and smoothly.” 1. A. ①-c ②-d ③-a ④-b · 解析： · · ① 段讲速度与旅行时间 → c. Travel Time and Speed · ② 段讲刹车标准 → d. Accurate Braking Standard · ③ 段讲刹车测试 → a. Brake System Tests · ④ 段讲更优刹车与优势 → b. Better Brakes and More Advantages 1. B. using · 解析：“energy-consuming” 即“消耗能源的”，“using” 是最接近的词。 1. C. The CR450 is a high-speed train with many advantages. · 解析：全文围绕其高速、安全、节能、轻量化等优点展开。 (D) 1. F. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants. · 解析：承接前文“imagine what our future will be like”，列举未来设想。 1. E. They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. · 解析：下一句讲“others believe...”，说明另一原因。 1. B. However, this was before TV was a common item at home! · 解析：转折句，说明预测虽早但当时电视尚未普及。 1. A. Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future. · 解析：引出“inspiration for the internet”这一例子，说明科幻激发创造。 1. C. But what makes the popularity of it rise? · 解析：承上启下，引出后文对流行原因的分析。 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（共20分） (A) 填空题（每空0.5分） 1. inventing 1. nor 1. express 1. even 1. thirsty 1. talent 1. translate 1. foreign 1. free 1. inspiration ✅ 解析：通顺完整，语法正确，用词准确。 (B) 回答问题（每题1分） 1. Her dream was to live with animals. 1. In Africa. 1. Chimpanzees make and use tools; they can feel emotions like happiness, sadness, fear; they show love and violence. 1. To protect chimps and other animals. 1. No, she didn't. She said she liked some people more than some chimps, and some chimps more than some people. (C) 完成句子（每空1词） 1. since 1. October 1. well 1. human 1. smallpox 1. number 1. peace 1. diseases 1. deal 1. together 五、语法填空（共10题，每题1分） 1. was opened 1. a 1. of them 1. creative 1. Having 1. was shocked 1. How 1. What 1. Running 1. by ✅ 解析： - 66：被动语态，过去时。 - 67：泛指“一个有趣的部分”。 - 68：介词 + 代词。 - 69：形容词修饰名词。 - 70：动名词作主语。 - 71：被动语态，过去时。 - 72：感叹句开头用 "How"。 - 73：感叹句用 "What"。 - 74：动名词作主语。 - 75：介词 "by" 表示“通过……的方式”。 六、书面表达（20分） 范文参考： Dear Host, I’d like to introduce tea as China’s calling card. Tea has a long history of over 4,000 years and is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. It comes in many types, such as green, black, and oolong tea. Drinking tea brings peace and health. It’s also shared during family gatherings and important festivals. I choose tea because it represents harmony, respect, and simplicity — values that define China. Yours, Li Ping 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $