内容正文:
The great wall, the great wall of china is one of the greatest wonders of the world. The entire wall, which has many branches, is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers long. IT stretches from shanghai gun in the east to jail gun in the west. The construction was begun during the warring states period, which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. The states of chin way, jaw chee and and jon shen all gilt walls to protect their people. The first temper, j. Huang joined all these smaller walls together to make the great wall. These early walls that were made of packed birth and wood wore away in the rain and wind. Few of these walls remain. Most of the great wall that can be seen today was built during the main dyna sty. IT was made of stone in brick that would last longer. The great wall was first built by ancient people to separate them from their enemies. Those mean dynasty rulers did not expect that IT would later be used to bring tourists in to china. IT is said that he who has never been to the great wall is not a true man. The great warm is a treasure . of chinese civilization, and IT is regarded as a symbol of the chinese nation.
Unit 5 China and the world
Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists
from all over the world.
Seciton D
Revision:
Suppose you are a tourist guide, some of your foreign friends who are very interested in the history of the Great Wall.Please according to the information in 1c to introduce the Great Wall to them.
提示:介绍内容至少含有2句定语从句。
完成方式:前后两桌4人一组共同讨论怎样介绍长城,向全班作汇报。
To be a tourist guide!
完形填空-----中考链接
The Great Wall in China is known to people all over the world. It 1._____ the Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a 2.___man.”?The Great Wall is 3._____ wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometres long, and 4._____ four and five metres wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 5._____ side by side(并排) along the top. It was very 6.______ to build such a great wall without our modern machines. All the work had to 7.____ by hand. Many people were made 8._____ the wall away from their homes.Thousands of them 9._____ and were buried(埋葬) under the wall. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood(血肉) of 10._____men.
( )1. A.calls B.is calling C.is called
( )2. A.good B.true C. clever
( )3. A.longer B.longest C.the longest
( )4. A.between B.among C.at
( )5. A.walked B.walking C.to walk
C
B
C
A
C
完形填空-----中考链接
The Great Wall in China is known to people all over the world. It 1._____ the Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a 2.___man.”?The Great Wall is 3._____ wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometres long, and 4._____ four and five metres wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 5._____ side by side(并排) along the top. It was very 6.______ to build such a great wall without our modern machines. All the work had to 7.____ by hand. Many people were made 8._____ the wall away from their homes.Thousands of them 9._____ and were buried(埋葬) under the wall. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood(血肉) of 10._____men.
( )6. A.easy B.difficult C.interesting
( )7. A.do B.done C.be done
( )8. A.work on B.to work on C.worked on
( )9. A.die B.dead C.died
( )10.A.millions B.millions of C.three million of
B
C
B
C
B
The three major drinks:
tea
coffee
cocoa
adj.主要的
Pre-reading:
Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain, became an important Chinese export over a thousand years ago.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate there.
adj.温和的
Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture .
It includes
adj.独特的
tea planting
tea-leaf picking
tea making
tea drinking
Tea is also a popular_______ in dances, songs, poems and novels.
topic
What are these pictures about?
Read the following passage and choose the best title for it.
A. China’s Long History of Tea
B. China’s Tea Culture
C. Tea Drinking in China
While-reading:
1. Chinese tea became world-famous over one thousand years ago. ( )
2. The sound of the English word “tea” is similar to that of “chaye” in northern China. ( )
3. The written forms of the word “tea” are totally the same in both Chinese and Japanese. ( )
4. Famous tea leaves in China are produced mainly in the southern part of the country. ( )
5. Tea drinking is the only part of the Chinese tea culture. ( )
Read 1a again and mark T (True) or F (False).
1b
T
F
T
T
F
southern
exactly
began to be known by the world
Zhejiang,Yunnan and Fujian
...,including tea planting,tea-leaf picking,tea making and tea drinking.
Key points in 1a.
1.The home of tea,which has more than 4000 years of history ,is China.
注意:非限制性定语从句不能用that引导
which 引导的非限制性定语从句,可代表先行词或主句,用逗号隔开
2.People throughout China drink tea daily
Throughout意为: “遍及,在…各处”相当于all over,around
3. along with… 与……一起
当主语与along with连用时,谓语动词与along with前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
eg: Joe, along with his family, is leaving for Disneyland.
4. the number of ……的数量 a number of 许多,
5. the same as 与…一样
Translate the following sayings about tea into Chinese and discuss your understanding of them with your partner.
2b
1. The friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.
2. Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are necessary to begin a day.
君子之交淡如水。
开门七件事:柴、米、油、盐、酱、醋、茶。
Post-reading:
Let's know more about some unique Chinese tea culture.
知识拓展:
China is a great country ____________ a history of about 5000 years.China is a great country ____________ has a history of about 5000 years .
It is a book ____________ details about China.It is a book ____________ introduces China in detail.
Connect these sentences using “which” or “that”.
① This is the photo. You took the photo last summer.
② The tallest building is a supermarket. The building stands near the train station.
③ The computer was sold out. I wanted to buy that computer.
④ This is the first book. My dad bought the book for me as my birthday present.
This is the photo (that/which) you took last summer.
The tallest building that stands near the train station is a supermarket.
The computer (that/which) I wanted to buy was sold out.
This is the first book that my dad bought for me as my birthday present.
Do some exercises
一找先行词,二定关系词,三连定语从句。
Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known.
This is the first play that I have seen since I came here.
I’ve read all the books that you lent me.
Everything that we saw in this film was true.
This is the very book that belongs to him.
Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?
Which is the machine that we used last Sunday.
I’ve never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now.
总结只能用that的几种情况:
Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known.
This is the first play that I have seen since I came here.
I’ve read all the books that you lent me.
Everything that we saw in this film was true.
This is the very book that belongs to him.
Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?
Which is the machine that we used last Sunday.
I’ve never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now.
3.先行词被every, some, no, all, any, little, much等修饰时
4.先行词为everything, something, nothing, all, anything, little, much等不定代词
5.先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时
6.主句已有who或which时
1.先行词被形容词的最高级修饰时
2.先行词被序数词修饰时
7.先行词既有人和物时
总结只能用that的几种情况:
Goodbye
Lavf57.62.100
115281.805
Lavf60.4.100
$Section d one a read the following passage and choose the best title for IT. The home of tea, which has more than four thousand years of history, is china. People throughout china drink tea daily. Of the three major drinks, tea, coffee and coca tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from china, along with silk and pourcin, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important chinese export since then. The worst party in different languages came from the chinese character. The english word tea sounds similar to the principle of IT. In shaman fugen province, the russians call IT chae, which sounds like check yeah tea leaves. As IT is pronounced in northern china. The japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as IT is in chinese, so IT is pronounced a little differently. Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of china because of the mild climate and rich soil there. London, who are wolong and tag anian are all famous tees they produced in the provinces of jojo, unna and fuji. Over the past centuries, chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, including tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea making and tea drinking. Tea is also a popular topic in dances, songs, poems and novels.
专治不明白。他为啥。在刷碗这叫点茶古人也会咖啡拉花,剧里不都说了吗?这叫茶百戏,看见了没?中国茶文化博大精深,喝茶规定懂茶,但另一个知识点出来,你可能就不知道,一开始茶不是用来喝的,一茶用来干啥?话说上古有位大神叫神农爱尝百草,有一天他惊喜的发现,有种树叶能解毒,别问我是怎么知道的,这种树叶就是茶,既然茶这么神奇,那么大家您吃错不放过,没事儿就吃点补补。魏晋时期发明了食疗,将嫩茶叶和粮食煮在一起,做成茶粥吃,到了唐代,吃法又升级,加入了各种调味料,葱姜焗。所以在这时候,茶从药品变成了食品。2、喝茶渐渐的,大家可能厌倦了吃茶一枚,茶味二没品味,很不上档次。于是就出现了一个全新玩法,喝茶。比如唐代的煎茶就是把茶放进锅里煮,宋代的点茶就是用热水冲茶,它们的区别就好比煮面和泡面。没错,到这儿茶才成为真正的饮品。今天我们重点要讲的就是点茶点。茶很复杂,有十几道工序,主要的就是这些,制茶,就是烤茶饼,去除水分,逼出茶的香味。碾茶,把茶碾成粉末,也叫抹茶,传到日本成了抹茶道。煮汤,直弧注热水,把茶末调成茶膏,基辅用专门的工具茶筅,不断搅拌会出现持久的泡沫,一套下来非常耗时。但宋朝有钱有闲,喜欢风雅和杀时间,所以点茶一出现,立马成了网红产品。姐妹们点茶去,好耶。我要点奶茶加珍珠加奶盖。他能活。离不开皇帝们的各种引流带货,最出名的要数这位高级茶艺师宋徽宗。表面上他是个皇帝,背地里是个作家。把关于茶的见解写成一篇科普文,给茶狠狠带来一波盐。皇帝爱喝茶,自然就有人送茶,这就叫贡茶,在进贡给皇帝之前,得先海选。各位大人,味道如何?我看不行。这一来,民间也开始跟风,每当新茶上市,每家都会拿出私藏好货比试一番。这就是传说中的斗茶。北苑仙村加天山残泉李苏定了雨前净山茶配寻常雨水,专治不服。斗茶比的就是谁点的茶技巧出众,主要看这两点水痕,看谁汤花持续久,紧贴完毕不落汤色,看谁颜色白,还有个新花样,茶百戏,又叫分茶,就是以清水为末,茶汤为止,在茶上作画。没错,宋代早就把茶喝出了咖啡范这么前卫的东西,到现在咋就没声了呢?你不懂,这不怪你,要怪就怪一位工作狂朱元璋,花里胡哨,不务正业。都给我去加班。来喽,点茶到这儿来喽。还有个原因,当时制作茶饼老劳民伤财,朱元璋体恤百姓,所以下令罢造茶饼。于是明朝之后,大家都改喝散茶,后来工艺不断发展,慢慢有了现在常喝的六类茶,至于点茶这项国民级活动也就渐渐衰落。好了,黑茶今天我们就说到这儿吧。不知漫画专治不明白喜。