专题01：期末考试必考重点短语词组和固定搭配&练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考、期中、期末高效复习（外研版2024）

专题一：期末考试必考重点短语词组和固定搭配&练习 Unit 1 This is me 1. hold sb. back阻碍某人 2. face sth.面对某事 3. give an answer to sth.对某事给出答案 4. at that time在那时 5. less than：少于 6. train hard刻苦训练 7. become one of...成为…… 之一 8. start from zero从零开始 9. at first起初 10. be slower than比…… 慢 11. at such an age在这样的年纪 12. stop doing sth.停止做某事 13. make history创造历史 14. let sb. back让某人退缩 15. have a try试一试 16. try harder更努力尝试 17. as long as只要 18. stick to sth.坚持某事 19. have sth. (that)有某物 20. about oneself关于某人自己 21. for sb.对某人来说 22. on one's face在某人脸上 23. the colour of…的颜色 24. feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人正在做某事 25. look at看 26. turn one's head转过头 27. look away把目光移开 28.feel like感觉像 29. on buses and trains在公交车和火车上 30. beside sb.在某人旁边 31. keep sth. + adj.使某物处于某种状态 32. arrive in到达（大地点） 33. instead of代替；而不是 34. come through穿过 35. look up抬头看 36. get home到家 37. rush to冲向 38. look in the mirror照镜子 39. for the first time第一次 40. without doing sth.没有做某事 41. the shape of…… 的形状 42. be like像 43. to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是 44. tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事 45. make sb. + adj.使某人处于某种状态，如“make me so nervous” 46. come up with 提出，想出 47.be happy with对…感到满意 48.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 49.over time随着时间的推移，贱贱地 50.take place发生，举行 当堂训练一 根据汉语完成句子 1.最后，她想出了一个好主意。 She _____ _____ with a god idea at last. came up 2.月饼呈满月的形状。 Mooncakes are in the _____ _____ a full moon. shape of 3.当我问他问题时，他把目光移开了。 He _____ _____ when I asked him the question. looked away 4.有生以来他第一次真正感到幸福。 For the _____ _____in his life he felt truly happy. first time 5.随着时间的流逝，我们成了亲密的朋友。 _____ _____, we became close friends. over time 6. 那时，许多人都看到了这件奇怪的事情发生。 _____ _____ _____，many people saw the strange thing happen. at that time 7.学习一项新技能起初可能很难，但熟能生巧。 It may be hard to learn a new skill_____ _____, but practice makes perfect. at first 8.我不会煮面条，但我想试一试。 I can’t cook noodles, but I want to _____ a _____. have try 9.在这样的年纪，他钢琴就能弹得这么好，真是令人惊叹。 It’s amazing that he can play the piano so well_____such an_____. at age 10.这次旅程花了我们不到两个小时。 This journey took us _____ _____ two hours. less than 11.他坚持他的梦想，最后成功了。 He _____ _____his dream and finally succeeded. stuck to 12.这辆车太快了，以至于我们感觉像是在飞行。 The car is so fast that we _____ _____ we are flying. feel like 13.任何困难都不能阻挡我们。 No difficulties can _____ us _____. hold back 14.当吉姆冲向终点线时，看台上的学生兴奋地为他欢呼。 When Jim _______ ___ the finish line, the students in the stands cheered for him excitedly. rushed to 15.我们为丰富多彩的中国传统感到自豪。 We are ______ ___ colourful Chinese traditions. proud of 16.我们抬头望向天空，看见一只天鹅在飞翔。 We _______ ____ at the sky and saw a swan flying. looked up 17.电影业能向我们展示来自世界各地的不同文化。 The ______ _______ can show us different cultures from all over the world. silver screen 18.玛丽决定骑车去学校而不是乘车。 Mary decided to ride to school _______ ___ taking a car. instead of 19.为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。 We should _____ ___ healthy eating habits to keep fit. stick to 20.只要你尝试并坚持下去，没有什么是不可能的。 Nothing is impossible__________ ___ you try and stick to it. as long as 21.长城是中国最著名的名胜古迹之一。 The Great Wall is _____ ___ ____ ______ ________ places of interest in China. One of the most famous 22.约翰和彼得在电影院看见乔时都很吃惊。 Both John and Peter were ___ ________ when they saw Joe in the cinema. in surprise 23.他对我的工作很满意。 He is very _______ _____ my work. happy with 24.父母经常担心孩子的安全。 Parents often _______ ______ their children's safety. worry about 25.你应该坚持你的梦想直到实现它。 You ____ _________ ___ stick to your dream until it comes true. are supposed to 26.我们学校开放日将在今年9月10号举行。 The open day of our school will _______ ______on 30th September this year. take place 27.令我惊讶的是，他通过了测试。 _______ ______ _______, he passed the test. To my surprise Unit 2 Getting along 1. be common in：在…… 很常见 2. in... units：用…… 单位 3. nothing special：没什么特别的 4. start back in：追溯到（某个时期） 5. argue over/about：为…… 争吵 6. reach agreement：达成一致 7. high up in：在…… 中处于高位 8. write sb. a letter：给某人写信 9. ask for advice：征求意见 10. in return：作为回报；作为回应 11. give up：让出；放弃 12. hundreds of：数百；成百上千 13. since then：从那以后 14. keep sth. in mind：记住某事 15. walk down：沿着…… 走 16. play in...：在…… 玩耍 17. with + 宾语：表示 “带有；具有” 18. here and there：到处 19.run away：离开，跑开 20. for a long time：很长时间 21. come back：回来 22. shout in a... voice：以…… 的声音喊叫 23.leadto 通向…导致… 24. close the gate：关上门 25. build... around..：在…周围建造… 26. since then：从那以后 27. for a while：一会儿；一段时间 28.hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 29. come at last：终于到来 30. jump out of bed：从床上跳起来 31. look outside：望向外面 32. there is/are...：有…… （存在句型） 33. be glad that...：很高兴 34. cover... with...：用…… 覆盖…… 35. fly about：飞来飞去 36. with joy：高兴地 37. knock down：推倒 38. fear not：别怕 39feellike doing 感觉像 40findout 弄清楚，查明 41.beafraidof 害怕 42be busywith忙于 43.planto do sth. 计划做某事 44.setup建立 45.giveaway泄露，赠送 46.What if如果…怎们办 47.Step back 后退 48.be excited about对…感到兴奋 49.get along with与……相处 50.narrow lanes窄巷 51.so...that…如此…以致于… 当堂训练二 根据汉语完成句子 1.从那以后,他从未忘记带钥匙。 He has never forgotten his keys ______ _____. Since then 2.他用塑料袋罩住台灯。 He ________ the table lamp ____a plastic bag. Covered with 3.汤姆刚才撞倒了这辆自行车。 Tom________ _____ the bike just now. Knocked down 4.人们相信好人有好报。 People believe that kind ones will receive good things ___ _______. In return 5.如果你处于困境时从不放弃,你应该为自己感到骄傲。 If you never _____ ____ when you are in trouble, you should take pride in yourself. Give up 6.妈妈，我感到不舒服。我今天什么也不想吃。 Mum, I feel terrible. I don't _____ _____ eating anything today. Feel like 7.他想查明是什么让他们生气。 He wanted to _____ ____ what made them angry. Find out 8.汤姆，不要害怕在人们面前演讲。你是最棒的。 Tom, don't ____ ______ ___ speaking in front of people. You are the best. Be afraid of 秋天，农民经常忙着丰收。 9.Farmers are often ______ _____ their harvest in autumn. Busy with 10.你的想法听起来不错。为什么不尝试一下呢？ Your idea sounds great. ______ ____ try it out? Why not 11.她总是准备为最小的问题争论。 She is always ready to ______ __________ the smallest issues. Argue over/about 12.是非之间没有明确的界限。 There is no clear ________ _____ between what is good and what is bad. Dividing line 13.我给了约翰一幅画，作为回报，他给了我他的照片。 I gave John a picture and he gave me his photograph ___ _______. in return 14.我们必须牢记,骄者必败。 We must _____ ___ ______ that pride goes before a fall. keep in mind 15.蜜蜂在花丛中忙碌地四处飞舞,采集花蜜。 Bees ____ ______ busily among the flowers, collecting nectar(花蜜). Fly about 16.我们到处找她，但是找不到。 We looked for her _____ _____ ______, but could not find her. Here and there 17.大象能用鼻子把人撞倒。 The elephant can _______ ______ a man with its trunk. knock down 18.过量的工作和过少的休息经常引起疾病。 Too much work and too little rest often _____ ___illness. Lead to 19.他们计划在三点钟以后到达。 They _____ ___ arrive some time after three. Plan to 20.当地震发生时,如果你住在较高的楼层，不要从窗户跳出去。 When an earthquake happens, don't ______ ____ ___ a window if you live on a higher floor. jump out of 21这个小男孩长大后想建立自己的公司。 The little boy wants to ____ ____ his own company when he grows up. Set up 22.我想捐赠这些旧的婴儿衣服。 I want to _____ ______ these old baby clothes. Give away 23.在帐篷里待了两周后回到家真好。 It's good to ______ _____ home after two weeks in a tent. come back 24.这位伟大的医生挽救了数百人的生命。 The great doctor saves _________ ___ lives. hundreds of 25.雨猛烈地打在我的眼镜上，以至于我几乎什么都看不见。 The rain beat against my glasses ____ hard _____ I could hardly see anything. So that 26.当你遇到麻烦时，一个逃离你的朋友并不是一个真正的朋友。 When you are in trouble, a friend who _____ ______ from you is not a true one. Runs away 27.“别怕，小家伙们，”巨人说。 “________ ______, little ones, “ the Giant says. Fear not 28.他们无法达成一致 They couldn’t ________ ______ . Reach agreement 29.如果我在演讲时忘词了怎们办？我好紧张。 ________ ______ I forget my lines during the speech? I’m so nervous. What if 30.当我做作业遇到困难时，我会向老师请教。 When I have trouble with my homework, I________ ______ advice from my teacher. ask for 31.请往后退，给这位老人一些空间。 Please ________ ______ and give the old man some space. step back 32.他们对明天的足球比赛感到兴奋。 They are ________ ______ the football match tomorrow. excited about 33.我喜欢和同学们分享我最喜欢的书。 I like to ________ my favorite book ______ my classmates. share with 34.随着你长大，学会如何与父母相处很重要。 It’s important to learn how to ________ ______ with your parents as you grow up. get along 35.经过数月的训练，他终于能一口气跑完5千米了。 After months of training, he could run 5 kilometers without stopping ________ ______. at last 36.这家餐厅的食物没设么特别的。 The food in this restaurant is ________ ______ . nothing special 37.她睡前弹了一会儿钢琴。 She played the piano________ ______ ________ before going to bed. for a while Unit 3 Make it happen 1. stand beside：站在…… 旁边 2. at a science fair：在科学展览会上 3. build sth. out of：用…… 建造某物 4. shake hands with：与…… 握手 5. be born without：生来没有…… 6. what's worse：更糟糕的是 7. all the time：一直；总是 8. blow sb. away：使某人惊叹；使某人印象深刻 9. lend a hand to sb.：帮助某人 10. keep doing sth.：持续做某事；一直做某事 11. work on sth.：从事于某事；致力于某事 12. one after another：一个接一个地 13. hit on：想出；找到（尤指偶然地） 14. make money from：从…… 赚钱 15. for free：免费 16. be drawn to：被…… 吸引 17. do research：做研究 18. have a (deep) curiosity about对…有（浓厚的）好奇心 19. for example：例如 20.lead sb. to do sth.：导致某人做某事；促使某人做某事 21. protect... from...：保护…… 免受…… 22. try out 尝试 23. be curious about：对…… 好奇 24. so... that...：如此…… 以至于…… 25. lose one's life：失去生命 26. despite the failure：尽管失败 27. learn from：从…… 学习；向…… 学习 28. more than：不只是；超过 29. take risks：冒险 30. drive sb. towards...：驱使某人朝着…… 31. after all：毕竟；终究 32. On purpose有意地 33. look through：透过…… 看；浏览 34. what's going on：发生了什么事 35. come up with 想出，提出 36. out of：用……(制成) 37. fix problems：解决问题 38. hit on success:获得成功 39.a helping hand:援手 40.Knock over 撞到打翻 41.go on a holiday去度假 42.apply…to…将…应用到… 43.bring about带来 44.turn to 翻到 45.catchtheattention 吸引注意力 46.byaccident偶然地 47.missout 错过 48.warn… about/of …提醒…关于…; 警告…关于… 当堂训练三 根据汉语完成句子 1.他们用塑料制成了这个物体。 They made the object ____ ___ plastic. out of 2.更糟糕的是,他还丢了钥匙。 _______ _______, he also lost the key. What's worse 3.这件事让他大为惊讶。他哭了! It ______ him ______. He cried! blew away 4.他翻阅了报纸,没有发现什么特别的事情。 He _______ ________ the newspapers and found nothing special. looked through 5.他的好奇致使他发明了避雷针。 His curiosity _______ him ________invent the lightning rod.  led to 6.他对太空非常好奇,甚至发明了一把“飞椅”! He was so _______ ________ space that he invented a “flying chair”! curious about 7.但是好奇不仅只是冒险。 But curiosity is _______ ________ just taking risks.  more than 8.它也驱使人们朝着某些目标前进。 It also 　　　　people 　　　certain goals.  drives towards 9.她生来没有胳膊。 She was ______ ________ an arm.  born without 10.像她这样的孩子长得快,一直需要更换新的假肢。 Children like her grow quickly and need new arms _______ ________ _______. all the time 11.我必须帮一帮像她这样的人。 I must _______ ________ _______ to people like her. lend a hand 12.Easton一直从事它。 Easton kept _______ ________it.  working on 13.他喜欢快速地解决问题。 He enjoyed_______ ________quickly. fixing problems 14.最后他在23岁时成功了。 And finally he _______ ________ _______at age 23.  hit on success 15.多么好的“援手”! What a_______ ________! helping hand 16.莉莉的爷爷患有帕金森病,他总是把自己的饮料打翻。 Lily’s grandfather had Parkinson’s disease, and he kept 　　　　his drinks　　　　.  Knocking over 17.他还希望在高中毕业后将其应用到现实生活中。 He also hoped to _______ it ________real life after finishing high school.  Apply to 18.好奇心能带来新的发现。 Curiosity can ______ ______ new discoveries. bring about 19.与你初次见到的人握手是自然的。 It's natural to ______ ______ with somebody you first meet. shake hands 20.请依次排队。 Please line up _____ _____ ________. one after another 21.这部电影很精彩，吸引了所有年龄段的人们的关注。 This movie was so wonderful that it _______ ____ _________ of people of all ages. caught the attention 22.他偶然犯了这个错误。 He made this mistake ____ ________. by accident 23.青霉素是世界上应用最广泛的药物之一。 Penicillin is _____ ___ ____ ______ used medicines in the world. one of the most 24.我们到这里来学习你们的经验。 We've come here to ______ ______ your experience. learn from 25.不要错过当地的咖啡! Don't _____ ____ on the local coffee! miss out 26.一些消防员在昨晚灭火时失去了他们的生命。 Some firemen _____ _____ _____ while putting out the fire last night. lost their lives 27.如果没有避雷针，高楼在暴风雨中可能会被损坏。 Without a _________ ____, tall buildings could be damaged during storms. lightning rod 28.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to _______ ______. taking risks 29.为保护环境免受污染，植树很重要。 Planting trees is important to _______ the environment ______ pollution. protect from 30.我们可以用这台智能机器提醒人们注意他们周围的物体。 We can use the smart machine to ______ people ________ the objects around them. warn about/of 31.她喜欢尝试新事物。 She enjoys _______ ________newthings. trying out 32.这个博物馆在周末对学生免费开放。 The museum is open to students_______ ________ on weekends. For free 33.我们一年度假一次。 We _______ ________a holiday once a year. Go on 34.上课时间到了！请打开书翻到第20页。 It's time for class! Please open your books and______ ________ page 20. Turn to 35.别生气，他不是有意打碎玻璃的。 Don't be angry. He didn't break the glass______ ________. On purpose 36.不要和他生气，毕竟他只有5岁。 Don't be angry with him. ______ ________, he is only 5 years old. After all 37.我们需要想出一个好主意来解决这个问题。 We need to______ ________ ______ a good idea to solve the problem. Come up with 38．尽管失败，他依然努力工作。 ______ ________ ______, he still works hard. Despite the failure 39.这部电影如此感人，以致于许多人都哭了。 The movie was ______moving ______many people fried. So that Unit 4 Digital life 1. feel like：感觉像 2. decide to do sth.：决定做某事 3. ride a shared bike：骑共享单车 4. cost sb. an arm and a leg：花费某人一大笔钱 5. throw away：扔掉 6. pay with...：用…… 支付 7. ask sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事 8. try to do sth.：尝试做某事 9. tell sb. to do sth.：告诉某人做某事 10. make digital payments：进行电子支付 11. give up on (doing) sth.：放弃（做）某事 12. order... through...：通过…… 订购…… 13. except for：除…… 之外 14. look forward to (doing) sth.：期待（做）某事 15. in one's diary：在某人的日记里 16. turn the pages：翻书页 17. stand still：静止不动 18. instead of：代替；而不是 19. be about：关于 20. hundreds of：数以百计的；几百 21. next to：紧邻；在…… 旁边 22. be on：（电器等）开着；处于工作状态 23. wait for：等待 24. light up：点亮；照亮 25. think about：思考；考虑 26. in the neighbourhood：在附近；在街区 27. in the old days：在过去 28.be like 像…… 29.an arm and a leg一大笔钱 30.more than 超过，多于 31.take out拿出，取出 32. So… that…如此…以致于… 33.such as 例如 34. one by one 一个接一个 35.a great deal 大量，富裕 36. step by step逐步地，一步步地 37.make progress 取得进步 38.stay/keep in touch with 保持联系 39. catch up in 陷入 40.ask for help 寻求帮助 41. take away 拿走，夺走 42.In my opinion 在我看来 43.take up 占用 44.is good for 对…有好处 45.be familiar with对…熟悉 46.With the help of 在…的帮助下 47. it takes (sb.) some time to do sth.：做某事花费（某人）多长时间 当堂训练 根据汉语完成句子 1.你不应该扔掉你的旧玩具。 You shouldn't ______ ______ your old toys. throw away 2.如今,我们可以很安全地使用微信或支付宝支付。 Now, it's safe for us to _____ _____ WeChat Pay or Alipay. pay with 3.未来的生活会是什么样子的呢？ What will life ____ _____ in the future? be like 4.在这里，乘坐出租车花费我很多钱。 Taking a taxi here costs me ____ _____ _____ ___ ____. an arm and a leg 5.该项目的总成本会超过2.4亿美元。 The total cost of the project would be ______ _____ $240 million. more than 6.数字技术让我们的生活更便捷。 Digital technology our life . makes; more convenient 7.我不得不回家取一些现金。 I had to go home to ______ ______ some cash. take out 8.除了生病外，她有一个特别快乐的童年。 _______ ____ her illnesses, she had a particularly happy childhood. Except for 9.我期待回到中国。 I'm ______ ______ ______ going back to China. looking forward to 10.我们可以用智能手机做很多事情，比如拍照和听音乐。 We can use smartphones to do many things, ______ ______taking photos and listening to music. such as 11.我每天花费不到三十分钟去上学。 It ______ me less than 30 minutes ___ ____ to school every day. takes to go 12.数字支付最好的地方之一是你不必担心丢钱。 One of the best things about _______ _________ is that you don't have to worry about losing your money. digital payment 13.请坚持你的梦想,永远不要放弃自己。 Please stick to your dream and never _____ ____ ____ yourself. give up on 14.她逐一地和他们谈话。 She talked to them _____ ____ _____. one by one 15.昨晚我又累又困，所以很快就睡着了。 Last night I was ____ tired and sleepy _____ I fell asleep soon. so that 16.锻炼对改善人们的健康大有益处。 Exercise does ___ ______ _____ to improve people's health. a great deal 17.也许我们可以偶然获得一点成功,但是只有通过一步一步地学习，我们最终才能成功。 Maybe we can get a little success by accident. But only by studying _____ ____ _____ can we succeed in the end. step by step 18.多亏你的帮助,我在英语口语方面取得了很大的进步。 Thanks to your help, I have ______ ______ _________ in spoken English. made great progress 19.顺便说一下，不要忘了和我们保持联系。 By the way, don't forget to _________ ___ ______ _____ us. stay/keep in touch with 20.你必须要小心,不要过于沉迷于短视频。 You have to be careful and not ____ ____ _______ ____ ___ short videos. caught up in 21.有些人担心人工智能会夺走大量工作。 Some people worry that AI will _____ ______ a large number of jobs. take away 22.当我们陷入麻烦时，我们可以向ChatGPT寻求帮助。 When we get into trouble, we can ____ ChatGPT ____ _____. ask for help 23.在我看来,团队精神是我们必须学习的重要内容。 ___ ____ ________, team spirit is the important thing we must learn. In my opinion 24.我们不应该让智能手机占据我们所有的时间。 We shouldn't let smartphones _____ ____ all our time. take up 25.做运动对你的健康有好处。 Doing sports ___ ______ ____ your health. is good for 26.在古代，很多人死于饥饿。 ___ ____ ____ _____, many people died from hunger. In the old days 27.大家一定都很熟悉这个老品牌。 Everyone must be ________ _____ the old brand. familiar with 28.在政府的帮助下，许多老村庄发生了巨大的变化。 ______ ____ _____ ___ the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. With the help of 29.艺术家们在思考如何让这门传统技艺保持活力。 Artists are ________ ______ how to keep this traditional skill alive. thinking about 30.志愿者的微笑点亮了北京2022年冬奥会。 Volunteers' smiles _________ ____ Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. lighted/lit up 31.骑自行车时，我感觉自己像一只小鸟。 I _____ _____ a bird when I ride the bike. feel like 32.对不起，戴维。我让你等了我二十分钟。 I'm sorry, David. I kept you ________ ____ me for twenty minutes. waiting for Unit 5 Play by the rules 1. think...back：回想 2. face to face：面对面地 3. loved ones：亲人；心爱的人 4. far away：遥远；在远处 5. a piece of cake：小菜一碟；轻而易举的事 6. turn to...for help：向…… 求助 7. that is：即；也就是说 8. get in touch with：与…… 取得联系 9. in some special situations：在一些特殊情况下 10. keep...private：保护…… 的隐私 11. post...online：在网上发布…… 12. personal information：个人信息 13. have to：不得不；必须 14.clean up：打扫干净 15. protect...from/against...：保护…… 免受…… 16. be easy to do sth.：容易做某事 17. be aware of：意识到；警惕 18. arrive at：到达 19.break rules:违反规则 20. be careful with：小心；谨慎对待 21. social media：社交媒体 22. make enemies：树敌 23. behave badly：行为不端 24. in hot water：陷入困境 25. pick up 捡起，拿起 26. get on：登上；上（车、船等） 27. block the noise：隔绝噪音 28. sit down：坐下 29.tell the truth 说实话 30. opposite sb.：在某人对面 31. play music：播放音乐 32. jump up：跳起来 33. in surprise：惊讶地 34. a minute later：一分钟后 35. next to：紧邻；在…… 旁边 36. take out：拿出；取出 （再次出现 ） 37. several packets of：几包 38. be on a picnic：在野餐 39. In my opinion：在我看来 40. reduce the smell：减轻气味 41. look after：照顾；照管 42. take a deep breath：深吸一口气 43. stand up：站起来 44.not just... but also... 不仅...而且... 45.clear one’s throat清清嗓子 46.follow the rules 遵守规则 47.agree with同意某人的观点 48.stay safe保证安全 49. in order to / so as to：为了 （二者都可表目的 ，so as to 一般不置于句首 ） 50.seat belt安全带 当堂训练 根据汉语完成句子 1.为了按时完成这项工作，工人们在天黑后仍然一直工作。 ___ ______ ___ finish the work on time, the workers still kept on working after dark. In order to 2.当她听到这个消息时，她吃惊地张大了嘴。 She opened her mouth wide ___ ________ when she heard the news. in surprise 3.在会议上，那个男人在发言前深吸了一口气。 The man _____ ___ _____ _______ before he spoke at the meeting. took a deep breath 4.他不仅是一位有才华的音乐家，还是一位出色的画家。 He is not just a talented musician, ____ _____ an excellent painter. but also 5.孩子们上了火车，很快找到了他们的座位。 The kids ____ ____ the train, and soon found their seats. got on 6.在会议上，我在开始发言前清了清嗓子。 I _______ ____ ______ before I started to speak at the meeting. cleared my throat 7.每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。 Everyone should _______ ____ ______ in public places. follow the rules 8.这个男人从口袋里拿出他的钱包,付了咖啡钱。 The man _____ ____ his wallet from his pocket and paid for the coffee. took out 9.我同意你关于环境保护的看法。 I ______ _____ you on environmental protection. agree with 10.我们必须按时到达火车站。 We must ______ ___ the railway station on time. arrive at 11.不要相信他。他从不说实话。 Don't believe him. He never _____ ____ ______. tells the truth 12.聚会结束后，我们需要清理杂物。 After the party, we need to ______ ____ the mess. clean up 13.昨天下午，小明在放学回家的路上捡到了一部手机。 Xiaoming _______ ____ a mobile phone on his way home from school yesterday afternoon. picked up 14.在我看来，他在虚度光阴。真遗憾！ ___ ____ ________, he's wasting time. What a pity! In my opinion 15.在一些特殊情况下，我们很难作出决定。 It's difficult for us to make a decision ___ ______ _______ _________. in some special situations 16.当我在生活中遇到难题时，我向我的父母或者老师求助。 When I meet problems in life, I _____ ___ my parents or teachers for help. turn to 17.在学校，我们不应该违反规则。 We should not ______ ______ at school. break rules 18.规则有利于创造一个和平的环境。 Rules are ______ ____ creating a peaceful environment. good for 19.这个问题对我来说是小菜一碟。我能轻易地回答它。 The question is ___ ______ ___ _____ for me. I can answer it easily. a piece of cake 20.年轻人喜欢通过微信与朋友取得联系。 Young people enjoy _______ ___ ______ _____ friends through WeChat. getting in touch with 21.Bhola表现得很糟糕并且经常向父母要钱。 Bhola ________ ______ and always asks his parents for money. behaves badly 22.系上你的安全带，否则当汽车突然停下时,你可能会受伤。 Put on your _____ _____, or you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly. seat belt 23.当面对面聊天的时候，我不得不注意我的措辞。 When chatting _____ ___ _____, I have to pay attention to my words. face to face 24.当我们长大了,我们应照顾我们的父母。 We should _____ _____ our parents when we grow up. look after 25.它帮助我步行去学校并保持安全。 It helps me walk to school and _____ _____. stay safe 26.当你切西红柿时,请当心你的手指。 When you cut the tomatoes, please be _______ _____ your fingers. careful with 27.除非我们意识到电脑的重要性，否则我们无法正确地使用它们。 Unless we are ______ ___ the importance of computers, we can't use them in a right way. aware of Unit 6 When disaster strikes 1.stay in：待在；住在 2.rush into：冲进 3.wake sb. up：叫醒某人 4.have to：不得不；必须 5.shut one's eyes：闭上眼睛 6.decide to do sth.：决定做某事 7.out of town：在城外；离开城镇 8.just then：就在那时 9.go straight ahead：一直向前走 10.from side to side：左右地；来回地 11.leave...behind：把……留下；丢下 12.move on：继续前进 13.turn...into...：把……变成…… 14.be thick with：充满；布满 15.in heavy showers：大量地落下 16.all around：在周围；四周 17.after a while：过了一会儿 18.be covered in：被……覆盖 19.between...and...：在……和……之间 20.have no thoughts of：无暇考虑；没有……的想法 21. during...week ：在…… 周期间 22. draw one's attention ：吸引某人的注意力 23. lose sth. in... ：在…… 中失去某物 24. used to be ：过去曾经是 25. be in...team ：是…… 队的成员 26. break one's dream ：打破某人的梦想 27. live with ：忍受；与…… 一起生活 28. hide...under... ：把…… 藏在…… 下面 29. with the support of ：在…… 的支持下 30. come out from ：从…… 走出来 31. right before ：就在…… 之前 32. decide to do sth. ：决定做某事 33. to one's surprise ：令某人惊讶的是 34. lots of ：许多；大量 35. finish doing sth. ：完成做某事 36. share sth. on... ：在…… 上分享某物 37. listen to ：听 38. encourage sb. to do sth. ：鼓励某人做某事 39. look forward ：向前看；展望未来 40. carry the torch ：担任火炬手 41. a great honour for sb. ：对某人来说是莫大的荣幸 42. a good chance to do sth. ：做某事的好机会 43. bring a lot of... ：带来许多…… 44. face...with... ：用…… 面对…… 45. above all ：最重要的是 当堂训练 根据汉语完成句子 1.这条小狗走路时喜欢左右摇摆。 The little dog likes to move ______ _____ ___ _____ when it walks. from side to side 2.过了一会儿，一切都被雪覆盖了。 ______ ___ ______, everything was covered with snow. After a while 3.在等待结果时，我处于希望与恐惧之间。 I was ________ ______ _____ _____ when waiting for the result. between hope and fear 4.他因为今年太忙而没有旅行的想法。 He _____ ____ _________ ___ travelling because he was too busy this year. had no thoughts of 5.我妈妈总是在早上叫醒我。 My mum always _______ ____ ____ in the morning. wakes me up 6.当地震发生时，我哥哥冲进我的卧室，要我快速逃离。 When the earthquake happened, my brother _______ _____ my bedroom to ask me to run away quickly. rushed into 7.清晨森林里充满雾气。 The forest was ______ _____ fog in the early morning. thick with 8.房间里有很多噪声，所以她不得不待在外面完成工作。 There was a lot of noise in the room, so she _____ ___ stay outside to finish her work. had to 9.这些年来，这座古老的小镇已经变成一个受欢迎的名胜古迹。 Over the years, the old small town has _______ _____ a popular place of interest. turned into 10.当我们在山里露营时，一场猛烈的暴风雨突然来袭。 A heavy storm ______ ____ when we were camping in the mountains. broke out 11.随着时间的推移，我对阅读越来越感兴趣。 ____ _____ ______ ____, I became more and more interested in reading. As time went by 12.这对父母正在寻找他们失踪的孩子，他们越来越担心。 The parents are _________ ____ their missing child, and they are getting more and more worried. searching for 13.毫无疑问,音乐能够振奋我们的精神。 There's no doubt that music can ____ ____ ______. lift our spirit 14.沿着这条街走,你会发现书店在你的左边。 ______ ______ this street and you'll find the bookstore on your left. Walk along 15.教室里突然传来的声响吸引了每个人的注意。 The sudden noise coming from the class-room ___________ __________ _________. draws/drew everyone's attention 16.玛丽和露西以前常常一起去很多地方。 Mary and Lucy _____ ___ go to many places together. used to 17.在她的老师们的支持下，她开启了自己的项目。 She started her own project _____ ____ ________ ___ her teachers. with the support of 18.这名教练在训练期间经常鼓励他们向前看。 The coach often encourages them to _____ ________ during training. look forward 19.这是一个结交来自不同国家朋友的好机会。 ____ ___ ______ _______ ___ make friends from different countries. It's a good chance to 20.这场灾难摧毁了她的梦想。 The disaster ______ her _______. broke dream 21.当你忙于一项爱好时，你会把所有的烦恼都抛在脑后。 When you are busy with a hobby, you will ______ all your worries _______. leave behind 22.她完成了十年寻找自我的旅程。 She completed the 10-year journey of ________ _______. finding herself 23.天空乌云密布，马上就要下雨了。 It is going to rain soon because there're many _____ _______ in the sky. dark clouds 24.昨晚消防员冲进着火的房子，迅速将火扑灭。 The firemen _______ _____ the burning house and put out the fire quickly last night. rushed into 25.在晴朗的夜晚，天空中有成千上万颗星星。 There are __________ ___ stars in the sky on a clear night. thousands of 26.这只丑小鸭变成了一只美丽的白天鹅。 The ugly duckling ___________ _____ a beautiful white swan. turned/turns into 27.天气很糟糕。最重要的是，我们必须在暴风雨中保持安全。 The weather is very terrible. _______ ____, we must stay safe during the storm. Above all 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题一：期中考试必考重点短语词组和固定搭配&练习 Unit 1 This is me 1. hold sb. back阻碍某人 2. face sth.面对某事 3. give an answer to sth.对某事给出答案 4. at that time在那时 5. less than：少于 6. train hard刻苦训练 7. become one of...成为…… 之一 8. start from zero从零开始 9. at first起初 10. be slower than比…… 慢 11. at such an age在这样的年纪 12. stop doing sth.停止做某事 13. make history创造历史 14. let sb. back让某人退缩 15. have a try试一试 16. try harder更努力尝试 17. as long as只要 18. stick to sth.坚持某事 19. have sth. (that)有某物 20. about oneself关于某人自己 21. for sb.对某人来说 22. on one's face在某人脸上 23. the colour of…的颜色 24. feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人正在做某事 25. look at看 26. turn one's head转过头 27. look away把目光移开 28.feel like感觉像 29. on buses and trains在公交车和火车上 30. beside sb.在某人旁边 31. keep sth. + adj.使某物处于某种状态 32. arrive in到达（大地点） 33. instead of代替；而不是 34. come through穿过 35. look up抬头看 36. get home到家 37. rush to冲向 38. look in the mirror照镜子 39. for the first time第一次 40. without doing sth.没有做某事 41. the shape of…… 的形状 42. be like像 43. to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是 44. tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事 45. make sb. + adj.使某人处于某种状态，如“make me so nervous” 46. come up with 提出，想出 47.be happy with对…感到满意 48.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 49.over time 随着时间的推移，贱贱地 50. take place发生，举行 当堂训练一 根据汉语完成句子 1.最后，她想出了一个好主意。 She _____ _____ with a god idea at last. 2.月饼呈满月的形状。 Mooncakes are in the _____ _____ a full moon. 3.当我问他问题时，他把目光移开了。 He _____ _____ when I asked him the question. 4.有生以来他第一次真正感到幸福。 For the _____ _____in his life he felt truly happy. 5.随着时间的流逝，我们成了亲密的朋友。 _____ _____, we became close friends. 6. 那时，许多人都看到了这件奇怪的事情发生。 _____ _____ _____，many people saw the strange thing happen. 7.学习一项新技能起初可能很难，但熟能生巧。 It may be hard to learn a new skill_____ _____, but practice makes perfect. 8.我不会煮面条，但我想试一试。 I can’t cook noodles, but I want to _____ a _____. 9.在这样的年纪，他钢琴就能弹得这么好，真是令人惊叹。 It’s amazing that he can play the piano so well_____such an_____. 10.这次旅程花了我们不到两个小时。 This journey took us _____ _____ two hours. 11.他坚持他的梦想，最后成功了。 He _____ _____his dream and finally succeeded. 12.这辆车太快了，以至于我们感觉像是在飞行。 The car is so fast that we _____ _____ we are flying. 13.任何困难都不能阻挡我们。 No difficulties can _____ us _____. 14.当吉姆冲向终点线时，看台上的学生兴奋地为他欢呼。 When Jim _______ ___ the finish line, the students in the stands cheered for him excitedly. 15.我们为丰富多彩的中国传统感到自豪。 We are ______ ___ colourful Chinese traditions. 16.我们抬头望向天空，看见一只天鹅在飞翔。 We _______ ____ at the sky and saw a swan flying. 17.电影业能向我们展示来自世界各地的不同文化。 The ______ _______ can show us different cultures from all over the world. 18.玛丽决定骑车去学校而不是乘车。 Mary decided to ride to school _______ ___ taking a car. 19.为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。 We should _____ ___ healthy eating habits to keep fit. 20.只要你尝试并坚持下去，没有什么是不可能的。 Nothing is impossible _____ _____ ___ you try and stick to it. 21.长城是中国最著名的名胜古迹之一。 The Great Wall is _____ ___ ____ ______ ________ places of interest in China. 22.约翰和彼得在电影院看见乔时都很吃惊。 Both John and Peter were ___ ________ when they saw Joe in the cinema. 23.他对我的工作很满意。 He is very _______ _____ my work. 24.父母经常担心孩子的安全。 Parents often _______ ______ their children's safety. 25.你应该坚持你的梦想直到实现它。 You ____ _________ ___ stick to your dream until it comes true. 26.我们学校开放日将在今年9月10号举行。 The open day of our school will _______ ______on 30th September this year. 27.令我惊讶的是，他通过了测试。 _______ ______ _______, he passed the test. Unit 2 Getting along 1. be common in：在…… 很常见 2. in... units：用…… 单位 3. nothing special：没什么特别的 4. start back in：追溯到（某个时期 ） 5. argue over/about：为…… 争吵 6. reach agreement：达成一致 7. high up in：在…… 中处于高位 8. write sb. a letter：给某人写信 9. ask for advice：征求意见 10. in return：作为回报；作为回应 11. give up：让出；放弃 12. hundreds of：数百；成百上千 13. since then：从那以后 14. keep sth. in mind：记住某事 15. walk down：沿着…… 走 16. play in...：在…… 玩耍 17. with + 宾语：表示 “带有；具有” 18. here and there：到处 19. run away：离开，跑开 20. for a long time：很长时间 21. come back：回来 22. shout in a... voice：以…… 的声音喊叫 23.lead to 通向… 导致… 24. close the gate：关上门 25. build... around..：在…周围建造… 26. since then：从那以后 27. for a while：一会儿；一段时间 28. hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 29. come at last：终于到来 30. jump out of bed：从床上跳起来 31. look outside：望向外面 32. there is/are...：有…… （存在句型 ） 33. be glad that...：很高兴 34. cover... with...：用…… 覆盖…… 35. fly about：飞来飞去 36. with joy：高兴地 37. knock down：推倒 38. fear not：别怕 39 feel like doing 感觉像 40 find out 弄清楚，查明 41.be afraid of 害怕 42 be busy with 忙于 43. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 44.set up 建立 45.give away泄露，赠送 46.What if 如果…怎们办 47.Step back 后退 48.be excited about 对…感到兴奋 49.get along with与……相处 50.narrow lanes窄巷 51.so...that… 如此…以致于… 当堂训练二 根据汉语完成句子 1.从那以后,他从未忘记带钥匙。 He has never forgotten his keys ______ _____. 2.他用塑料袋罩住台灯。 He ________ the table lamp ____a plastic bag. 3.汤姆刚才撞倒了这辆自行车。 Tom________ _____ the bike just now. 4.人们相信好人有好报。 People believe that kind ones will receive good things ___ _______. 5.如果你处于困境时从不放弃,你应该为自己感到骄傲。 If you never _____ ____ when you are in trouble, you should take pride in yourself. 6.妈妈，我感到不舒服。我今天什么也不想吃。 Mum, I feel terrible. I don't _____ _____ eating anything today. 7.他想查明是什么让他们生气。 He wanted to _____ ____ what made them angry. 8.汤姆，不要害怕在人们面前演讲。你是最棒的。 Tom, don't ____ ______ ___ speaking in front of people. You are the best. 秋天，农民经常忙着丰收。 9.Farmers are often ______ _____ their harvest in autumn. 10.你的想法听起来不错。为什么不尝试一下呢？ Your idea sounds great. ______ ____ try it out? 11.她总是准备为最小的问题争论。 She is always ready to ______ __________ the smallest issues. 12.是非之间没有明确的界限。 There is no clear ________ _____ between what is good and what is bad. 13.我给了约翰一幅画，作为回报，他给了我他的照片。 I gave John a picture and he gave me his photograph ___ _______. 14.我们必须牢记,骄者必败。 We must _____ ___ ______ that pride goes before a fall. 15.蜜蜂在花丛中忙碌地四处飞舞,采集花蜜。 Bees ____ ______ busily among the flowers, collecting nectar(花蜜). 16.我们到处找她，但是找不到。 We looked for her _____ _____ ______, but could not find her. 17.大象能用鼻子把人撞倒。 The elephant can _______ ______ a man with its trunk. 18.过量的工作和过少的休息经常引起疾病。 Too much work and too little rest often _____ ___illness. 19.他们计划在三点钟以后到达。 They _____ ___ arrive some time after three. 20.当地震发生时,如果你住在较高的楼层，不要从窗户跳出去。 When an earthquake happens, don't ______ ____ ___ a window if you live on a higher floor. 21这个小男孩长大后想建立自己的公司。 The little boy wants to ____ ____ his own company when he grows up. 22.我想捐赠这些旧的婴儿衣服。 I want to _____ ______ these old baby clothes. 23.在帐篷里待了两周后回到家真好。 It's good to ______ _____ home after two weeks in a tent. 24.这位伟大的医生挽救了数百人的生命。 The great doctor saves _________ ___ lives. 25.雨猛烈地打在我的眼镜上，以至于我几乎什么都看不见。 The rain beat against my glasses ____ hard _____ I could hardly see anything. 26.当你遇到麻烦时，一个逃离你的朋友并不是一个真正的朋友。 When you are in trouble, a friend who _____ ______ from you is not a true one. 27. “别怕，小家伙们，”巨人说。 “________ ______, little ones, “ the Giant says. 28.他们无法达成一致 They couldn’t ________ ______ . 29.如果我在演讲时忘词了怎们办？ 我好紧张。 ________ ______ I forget my lines during the speech? I’m so nervous. 30.当我做作业遇到困难时，我会向老师请教。 When I have trouble with my homework, I________ ______ advice from my teacher. 31.请往后退，给这位老人一些空间。 Please ________ ______ and give the old man some space. 32.他们对明天的足球比赛感到兴奋。 They are ________ ______ the football match tomorrow. 33.我喜欢和同学们分享我最喜欢的书。 I like to ________ my favorite book ______ my classmates. 34.随着你长大，学会如何与父母相处很重要。 It’s important to learn how to ________ ______ with your parents as you grow up. 35.经过数月的训练，他终于能一口气跑完5千米了。 After months of training, he could run 5 kilometers without stopping ________ ______. 36.这家餐厅的食物没设么特别的。 The food in this restaurant is ________ ______ . 37.她睡前弹了一会儿钢琴。 She played the piano________ ______ ________ before going to bed. Unit 3 Make it happen 1. stand beside：站在…… 旁边 2. at a science fair：在科学展览会上 3. build sth. out of：用…… 建造某物 4. shake hands with：与…… 握手 5. be born without：生来没有…… 6. what's worse：更糟糕的是 7. all the time：一直；总是 8. blow sb. away：使某人惊叹；使某人印象深刻 9. lend a hand to sb.：帮助某人 10. keep doing sth.：持续做某事；一直做某事 11. work on sth.：从事于某事；致力于某事 12. one after another：一个接一个地 13. hit on：想出；找到（尤指偶然地） 14. make money from：从…… 赚钱 15. for free：免费 16. be drawn to：被…… 吸引 17. do research：做研究 18. have a (deep) curiosity about对…有（浓厚的）好奇心 19. for example：例如 20.lead sb. to do sth.：导致某人做某事；促使某人做某事 21. protect... from...：保护…… 免受…… 22. try out 尝试 23. be curious about：对…… 好奇 24. so... that...：如此…… 以至于…… 25. lose one's life：失去生命 26. despite the failure：尽管失败 27. learn from：从…… 学习；向…… 学习 28. more than：不只是；超过 29. take risks：冒险 30. drive sb. towards...：驱使某人朝着…… 31. after all：毕竟；终究 32. On purpose有意地 33. look through：透过…… 看；浏览 34. what's going on：发生了什么事 35. come up with 想出，提出 36. out of：用……(制成) 37. fix problems：解决问题 38. hit on success:获得成功 39.a helping hand:援手 40.Knock over 撞到打翻 41.go on a holiday去度假 42.apply…to…将…应用到… 43.bring about带来 44.turn to 翻到 45.catch the attention 吸引注意力 46.by accident偶然地 47.miss out 错过 48.warn… about/of …提醒…关于…; 警告…关于… 当堂训练三 根据汉语完成句子 1.他们用塑料制成了这个物体。 They made the object ____ ___ plastic. 2.更糟糕的是,他还丢了钥匙。 _______ _______, he also lost the key. 3.这件事让他大为惊讶。他哭了! It ______ him ______. He cried! 4.他翻阅了报纸,没有发现什么特别的事情。 He _______ ________ the newspapers and found nothing special. 5.他的好奇致使他发明了避雷针。 His curiosity _______ him ________invent the lightning rod.  6.他对太空非常好奇,甚至发明了一把“飞椅”! He was so _______ ________ space that he invented a “flying chair”! 7.但是好奇不仅只是冒险。 But curiosity is _______ ________ just taking risks.  8.它也驱使人们朝着某些目标前进。 It also　　　　people 　　　certain goals.  9.她生来没有胳膊。 She was ______ ________ an arm.  10.像她这样的孩子长得快,一直需要更换新的假肢。 Children like her grow quickly and need new arms _______ ________ _______. 11.我必须帮一帮像她这样的人。 I must _______ ________ _______ to people like her. 12.Easton一直从事它。 Easton kept _______ ________it.  13.他喜欢快速地解决问题。 He enjoyed _______ ________ quickly. 14.最后他在23岁时成功了。 And finally he _______ ________ _______at age 23.  15.多么好的“援手”! What a_______ ________! 16.莉莉的爷爷患有帕金森病,他总是把自己的饮料打翻。 Lily’s grandfather had Parkinson’s disease, and he kept　　　 his drinks　　　　.  17.他还希望在高中毕业后将其应用到现实生活中。 He also hoped to _______ it ________real life after finishing high school.  18.好奇心能带来新的发现。 Curiosity can ______ ______ new discoveries. 19.与你初次见到的人握手是自然的。 It's natural to ______ ______ with somebody you first meet. 20.请依次排队。 Please line up _____ _____ ________. 21.这部电影很精彩，吸引了所有年龄段的人们的关注。 This movie was so wonderful that it _______ ____ _________ of people of all ages. 22.他偶然犯了这个错误。 He made this mistake ____ ________. 23.青霉素是世界上应用最广泛的药物之一。 Penicillin is _____ ___ ____ ______ used medicines in the world. 24.我们到这里来学习你们的经验。 We've come here to ______ ______ your experience. 25.不要错过当地的咖啡! Don't _____ ____ on the local coffee! 26.一些消防员在昨晚灭火时失去了他们的生命。 Some firemen _____ _____ _____ while putting out the fire last night. 27.如果没有避雷针，高楼在暴风雨中可能会被损坏。 Without a _________ ____, tall buildings could be damaged during storms. 28.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to _______ ______. 29.为保护环境免受污染，植树很重要。 Planting trees is important to _______ the environment ______ pollution. 30.我们可以用这台智能机器提醒人们注意他们周围的物体。 We can use the smart machine to ______ people ________ the objects around them. 31.她喜欢尝试新事物。 She enjoys _______ ________new things. 32.这个博物馆在周末对学生免费开放。 The museum is open to students_______ ________ on weekends. 33.我们一年度假一次。 We _______ ________a holiday once a year. 34.上课时间到了！请打开书翻到第20页。 It's time for class! Please open your books and______ ________ page 20. 35.别生气，他不是有意打碎玻璃的。 Don't be angry. He didn't break the glass______ ________. 36.不要和他生气，毕竟他只有5岁。 Don't be angry with him. ______ ________, he is only 5 years old. 37.我们需要想出一个好主意来解决这个问题。 We need to______ ________ ______ a good idea to solve the problem. 38．尽管失败，他依然努力工作。 ______ ________ ______, he still works hard. 39.这部电影如此感人，以致于许多人都哭了。 The movie was ______moving ______many people fried. Unit 4 Digital life 1. feel like：感觉像 2. decide to do sth.：决定做某事 3. ride a shared bike：骑共享单车 4. cost sb. an arm and a leg：花费某人一大笔钱 5. throw away：扔掉 6. pay with...：用…… 支付 7. ask sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事 8. try to do sth.：尝试做某事 9. tell sb. to do sth.：告诉某人做某事 10. make digital payments：进行电子支付 11. give up on (doing) sth.：放弃（做）某事 12. order... through...：通过…… 订购…… 13. except for：除…… 之外 14. look forward to (doing) sth.：期待（做）某事 15. in one's diary：在某人的日记里 16. turn the pages：翻书页 17. stand still：静止不动 18. instead of：代替；而不是 19. be about：关于 20. hundreds of：数以百计的；几百 21. next to：紧邻；在…… 旁边 22. be on：（电器等）开着；处于工作状态 23. wait for：等待 24. light up：点亮；照亮 25. think about：思考；考虑 26. in the neighbourhood：在附近；在街区 27. in the old days：在过去 28.be like 像…… 29.an arm and a leg一大笔钱 30.more than 超过，多于 31.take out拿出，取出 32. So… that…如此…以致于… 33.such as 例如 34. one by one 一个接一个 35.a great deal 大量，富裕 36. step by step逐步地，一步步地 37.make progress 取得进步 38.stay/keep in touch with 保持联系 39. catch up in 陷入 40.ask for help 寻求帮助 41. take away 拿走，夺走 42.In my opinion 在我看来 43.take up 占用 44.is good for 对…有好处 45.be familiar with对…熟悉 46.With the help of 在…的帮助下 47. it takes (sb.) some time to do sth.：做某事花费（某人）多长时间 当堂训练 根据汉语完成句子 1.你不应该扔掉你的旧玩具。 You shouldn't ______ ______ your old toys. 2.如今,我们可以很安全地使用微信或支付宝支付。 Now, it's safe for us to _____ _____ WeChat Pay or Alipay. 3.未来的生活会是什么样子的呢？ What will life ____ _____ in the future? 4.在这里，乘坐出租车花费我很多钱。 Taking a taxi here costs me ____ _____ _____ ___ ____. 5.该项目的总成本会超过2.4亿美元。 The total cost of the project would be ______ _____ $240 million. 6.数字技术让我们的生活更便捷。 Digital technology our life . 7.我不得不回家取一些现金。 I had to go home to ______ ______ some cash. 8.除了生病外，她有一个特别快乐的童年。 _______ ____ her illnesses, she had a particularly happy childhood. 9.我期待回到中国。 I'm ______ ______ ______ going back to China. 10.我们可以用智能手机做很多事情，比如拍照和听音乐。 We can use smartphones to do many things, ______ ______taking photos and listening to music. 11.我每天花费不到三十分钟去上学。 It ______ me less than 30 minutes ___ ____ to school every day. 12.数字支付最好的地方之一是你不必担心丢钱。 One of the best things about _______ _________ is that you don't have to worry about losing your money. 13.请坚持你的梦想,永远不要放弃自己。 Please stick to your dream and never _____ ____ ____ yourself. 14.她逐一地和他们谈话。 She talked to them _____ ____ _____. 15.昨晚我又累又困，所以很快就睡着了。 Last night I was ____ tired and sleepy _____ I fell asleep soon. 16.锻炼对改善人们的健康大有益处。 Exercise does ___ ______ _____ to improve people's health. 17.也许我们可以偶然获得一点成功,但是只有通过一步一步地学习，我们最终才能成功。 Maybe we can get a little success by accident. But only by studying _____ ____ _____ can we succeed in the end. 18.多亏你的帮助,我在英语口语方面取得了很大的进步。 Thanks to your help, I have ______ ______ _________ in spoken English. 19.顺便说一下，不要忘了和我们保持联系。 By the way, don't forget to _________ ___ ______ _____ us. 20.你必须要小心,不要过于沉迷于短视频。 You have to be careful and not ____ ____ _______ ____ ___ short videos. 21.有些人担心人工智能会夺走大量工作。 Some people worry that AI will _____ ______ a large number of jobs. 22.当我们陷入麻烦时，我们可以向ChatGPT寻求帮助。 When we get into trouble, we can ____ ChatGPT ____ _____. 23.在我看来,团队精神是我们必须学习的重要内容。 ___ ____ ________, team spirit is the important thing we must learn. 24.我们不应该让智能手机占据我们所有的时间。 We shouldn't let smartphones _____ ____ all our time. 25.做运动对你的健康有好处。 Doing sports ___ ______ ____ your health. 26.在古代，很多人死于饥饿。 ___ ____ ____ _____, many people died from hunger. 27.大家一定都很熟悉这个老品牌。 Everyone must be ________ _____ the old brand. 28.在政府的帮助下，许多老村庄发生了巨大的变化。 ______ ____ _____ ___ the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. 29.艺术家们在思考如何让这门传统技艺保持活力。 Artists are ________ ______ how to keep this traditional skill alive. 30.志愿者的微笑点亮了北京2022年冬奥会。 Volunteers' smiles _________ ____ Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. 31.骑自行车时，我感觉自己像一只小鸟。 I _____ _____ a bird when I ride the bike. 32.对不起，戴维。我让你等了我二十分钟。 I'm sorry, David. I kept you ________ ____ me for twenty minutes. Unit 5 Play by the rules 1. think...back：回想 2. face to face：面对面地 3. loved ones：亲人；心爱的人 4. far away：遥远；在远处 5. a piece of cake：小菜一碟；轻而易举的事 6. turn to...for help：向…… 求助 7. that is：即；也就是说 8. get in touch with：与…… 取得联系 9. in some special situations：在一些特殊情况下 10. keep...private：保护…… 的隐私 11. post...online：在网上发布…… 12. personal information：个人信息 13. have to：不得不；必须 14.clean up：打扫干净 15. protect...from/against...：保护…… 免受…… 16. be easy to do sth.：容易做某事 17. be aware of：意识到；警惕 18. arrive at：到达 19.break rules:违反规则 20. be careful with：小心；谨慎对待 21. social media：社交媒体 22. make enemies：树敌 23. behave badly：行为不端 24. in hot water：陷入困境 25. pick up 捡起，拿起 26. get on：登上；上（车、船等） 27. block the noise：隔绝噪音 28. sit down：坐下 29.tell the truth 说实话 30. opposite sb.：在某人对面 31. play music：播放音乐 32. jump up：跳起来 33. in surprise：惊讶地 34. a minute later：一分钟后 35. next to：紧邻；在…… 旁边 36. take out：拿出；取出 （再次出现 ） 37. several packets of：几包 38. be on a picnic：在野餐 39. In my opinion：在我看来 40. reduce the smell：减轻气味 41. look after：照顾；照管 42. take a deep breath：深吸一口气 43. stand up：站起来 44.not just... but also... 不仅...而且... 45.clear one’s throat清清嗓子 46.follow the rules 遵守规则 47.agree with同意某人的观点 48.stay safe保证安全 49. in order to / so as to：为了 （二者都可表目的 ，so as to 一般不置于句首 ） 50.seat belt安全带 当堂训练二 根据汉语完成句子 1.为了按时完成这项工作，工人们在天黑后仍然一直工作。 ___ ______ ___ finish the work on time, the workers still kept on working after dark. 2.当她听到这个消息时，她吃惊地张大了嘴。 She opened her mouth wide ___ ________ when she heard the news. 3.在会议上，那个男人在发言前深吸了一口气。 The man _____ ___ _____ _______ before he spoke at the meeting. 4.他不仅是一位有才华的音乐家，还是一位出色的画家。 He is not just a talented musician, ____ _____ an excellent painter. 5.孩子们上了火车，很快找到了他们的座位。 The kids ____ ____ the train, and soon found their seats. 6.在会议上，我在开始发言前清了清嗓子。 I _______ ____ ______ before I started to speak at the meeting. 7.每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。 Everyone should _______ ____ ______ in public places. 8.这个男人从口袋里拿出他的钱包,付了咖啡钱。 The man _____ ____ his wallet from his pocket and paid for the coffee. 9.我同意你关于环境保护的看法。 I ______ _____ you on environmental protection. 10.我们必须按时到达火车站。 We must ______ ___ the railway station on time. 11.不要相信他。他从不说实话。 Don't believe him. He never _____ ____ ______. 12.聚会结束后，我们需要清理杂物。 After the party, we need to ______ ____ the mess. 13.昨天下午，小明在放学回家的路上捡到了一部手机。 Xiaoming _______ ____ a mobile phone on his way home from school yesterday afternoon. 14.在我看来，他在虚度光阴。真遗憾！ ___ ____ ________, he's wasting time. What a pity! 15.在一些特殊情况下，我们很难作出决定。 It's difficult for us to make a decision ___ ______ _______ _________. 16.当我在生活中遇到难题时，我向我的父母或者老师求助。 When I meet problems in life, I _____ ___ my parents or teachers for help. 17.在学校，我们不应该违反规则。 We should not ______ ______ at school. 18.规则有利于创造一个和平的环境。 Rules are ______ ____ creating a peaceful environment. 19.这个问题对我来说是小菜一碟。我能轻易地回答它。 The question is ___ ______ ___ _____ for me. I can answer it easily. 20.年轻人喜欢通过微信与朋友取得联系。 Young people enjoy _______ ___ ______ _____ friends through WeChat. 21.Bhola表现得很糟糕并且经常向父母要钱。 Bhola ________ ______ and always asks his parents for money. 22.系上你的安全带，否则当汽车突然停下时,你可能会受伤。 Put on your _____ _____, or you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly. 23.当面对面聊天的时候，我不得不注意我的措辞。 When chatting _____ ___ _____, I have to pay attention to my words. 24.当我们长大了,我们应照顾我们的父母。 We should _____ _____ our parents when we grow up. 25.它帮助我步行去学校并保持安全。 It helps me walk to school and _____ _____. 26.当你切西红柿时,请当心你的手指。 When you cut the tomatoes, please be _______ _____ your fingers. 27.除非我们意识到电脑的重要性，否则我们无法正确地使用它们。 Unless we are ______ ___ the importance of computers, we can't use them in a right way. Unit 6 When disaster strikes 1.stay in：待在；住在 2.rush into：冲进 3.wake sb. up：叫醒某人 4.have to：不得不；必须 5.shut one's eyes：闭上眼睛 6.decide to do sth.：决定做某事 7.out of town：在城外；离开城镇 8.just then：就在那时 9.go straight ahead：一直向前走 10.from side to side：左右地；来回地 11.leave...behind：把……留下；丢下 12.move on：继续前进 13.turn...into...：把……变成…… 14.be thick with：充满；布满 15.in heavy showers：大量地落下 16.all around：在周围；四周 17.after a while：过了一会儿 18.be covered in：被……覆盖 19.between...and...：在……和……之间 20.have no thoughts of：无暇考虑；没有……的想法 21. during...week ：在…… 周期间 22. draw one's attention ：吸引某人的注意力 23. lose sth. in... ：在…… 中失去某物 24. used to be ：过去曾经是 25. be in...team ：是…… 队的成员 26. break one's dream ：打破某人的梦想 27. live with ：忍受；与…… 一起生活 28. hide...under... ：把…… 藏在…… 下面 29. with the support of ：在…… 的支持下 30. come out from ：从…… 走出来 31. right before ：就在…… 之前 32. decide to do sth. ：决定做某事 33. to one's surprise ：令某人惊讶的是 34. lots of ：许多；大量 35. finish doing sth. ：完成做某事 36. share sth. on... ：在…… 上分享某物 37. listen to ：听 38. encourage sb. to do sth. ：鼓励某人做某事 39. look forward ：向前看；展望未来 40. carry the torch ：担任火炬手 41. a great honour for sb. ：对某人来说是莫大的荣幸 42. a good chance to do sth. ：做某事的好机会 43. bring a lot of... ：带来许多…… 44. face...with... ：用…… 面对…… 45. above all ：最重要的是 当堂训练 根据汉语完成句子 1.这条小狗走路时喜欢左右摇摆。 The little dog likes to move ______ _____ ___ _____ when it walks. 2.过了一会儿，一切都被雪覆盖了。 ______ ___ ______, everything was covered with snow. 3.在等待结果时，我处于希望与恐惧之间。 I was ________ ______ _____ _____ when waiting for the result. 4.他因为今年太忙而没有旅行的想法。 He _____ ____ _________ ___ travelling because he was too busy this year. 5.我妈妈总是在早上叫醒我。 My mum always _______ ____ ____ in the morning. 6.当地震发生时，我哥哥冲进我的卧室，要我快速逃离。 When the earthquake happened, my brother _______ _____ my bedroom to ask me to run away quickly. 7.清晨森林里充满雾气。 The forest was ______ _____ fog in the early morning. 8.房间里有很多噪声，所以她不得不待在外面完成工作。 There was a lot of noise in the room, so she _____ ___ stay outside to finish her work. 9.这些年来，这座古老的小镇已经变成一个受欢迎的名胜古迹。 Over the years, the old small town has _______ _____ a popular place of interest. 10.当我们在山里露营时，一场猛烈的暴风雨突然来袭。 A heavy storm ______ ____ when we were camping in the mountains. 11.随着时间的推移，我对阅读越来越感兴趣。 ____ _____ ______ ____, I became more and more interested in reading. 12.这对父母正在寻找他们失踪的孩子，他们越来越担心。 The parents are _________ ____ their missing child, and they are getting more and more worried. 13.毫无疑问,音乐能够振奋我们的精神。 There's no doubt that music can ____ ____ ______. 14.沿着这条街走,你会发现书店在你的左边。 ______ ______ this street and you'll find the bookstore on your left. 15.教室里突然传来的声响吸引了每个人的注意。 The sudden noise coming from the class-room ___________ __________ _________. 16.玛丽和露西以前常常一起去很多地方。 Mary and Lucy _____ ___ go to many places together. 17.在她的老师们的支持下，她开启了自己的项目。 She started her own project _____ ____ ________ ___ her teachers. 18.这名教练在训练期间经常鼓励他们向前看。 The coach often encourages them to _____ ________ during training. 19.这是一个结交来自不同国家朋友的好机会。 ____ ___ ______ _______ ___ make friends from different countries. 20.这场灾难摧毁了她的梦想。 The disaster ______ her _______. 21.当你忙于一项爱好时，你会把所有的烦恼都抛在脑后。 When you are busy with a hobby, you will ______ all your worries _______. 22.她完成了十年寻找自我的旅程。 She completed the 10-year journey of ________ _______. 23.天空乌云密布，马上就要下雨了。 It is going to rain soon because there're many _____ _______ in the sky. 24.昨晚消防员冲进着火的房子，迅速将火扑灭。 The firemen _______ _____ the burning house and put out the fire quickly last night. 25.在晴朗的夜晚，天空中有成千上万颗星星。 There are __________ ___ stars in the sky on a clear night. 26.这只丑小鸭变成了一只美丽的白天鹅。 The ugly duckling ___________ _____ a beautiful white swan. 27.天气很糟糕。最重要的是，我们必须在暴风雨中保持安全。 The weather is very terrible. _______ ____, we must stay safe during the storm. Unit 5 Play by the rules 1. think...back：回想 2. face to face：面对面地 3. loved ones：亲人；心爱的人 4. far away：遥远；在远处 5. a piece of cake：小菜一碟；轻而易举的事 6. turn to...for help：向…… 求助 7. that is：即；也就是说 8. get in touch with：与…… 取得联系 9. in some special situations：在一些特殊情况下 10. keep...private：保护…… 的隐私 11. post...online：在网上发布…… 12. personal information：个人信息 13. have to：不得不；必须 14.clean up：打扫干净 15. protect...from/against...：保护…… 免受…… 16. be easy to do sth.：容易做某事 17. be aware of：意识到；警惕 18. arrive at：到达 19.break rules:违反规则 20. be careful with：小心；谨慎对待 21. social media：社交媒体 22. make enemies：树敌 23. behave badly：行为不端 24. in hot water：陷入困境 25. pick up 捡起，拿起 26. get on：登上；上（车、船等） 27. block the noise：隔绝噪音 28. sit down：坐下 29.tell the truth 说实话 30. opposite sb.：在某人对面 31. play music：播放音乐 32. jump up：跳起来 33. in surprise：惊讶地 34. a minute later：一分钟后 35. next to：紧邻；在…… 旁边 36. take out：拿出；取出 （再次出现 ） 37. several packets of：几包 38. be on a picnic：在野餐 39. In my opinion：在我看来 40. reduce the smell：减轻气味 41. look after：照顾；照管 42. take a deep breath：深吸一口气 43. stand up：站起来 44.not just... but also... 不仅...而且... 45.clear one’s throat清清嗓子 46.follow the rules 遵守规则 47.agree with同意某人的观点 48.stay safe保证安全 49. in order to / so as to：为了 （二者都可表目的 ，so as to 一般不置于句首 ） 50.seat belt安全带 当堂训练 根据汉语完成句子 1.为了按时完成这项工作，工人们在天黑后仍然一直工作。 ___ ______ ___ finish the work on time, the workers still kept on working after dark. 2.当她听到这个消息时，她吃惊地张大了嘴。 She opened her mouth wide ___ ________ when she heard the news. 3.在会议上，那个男人在发言前深吸了一口气。 The man _____ ___ _____ _______ before he spoke at the meeting. 4.他不仅是一位有才华的音乐家，还是一位出色的画家。 He is not just a talented musician, ____ _____ an excellent painter. 5.孩子们上了火车，很快找到了他们的座位。 The kids ____ ____ the train, and soon found their seats. 6.在会议上，我在开始发言前清了清嗓子。 I _______ ____ ______ before I started to speak at the meeting. 7.每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。 Everyone should _______ ____ ______ in public places. 8.这个男人从口袋里拿出他的钱包,付了咖啡钱。 The man _____ ____ his wallet from his pocket and paid for the coffee. 9.我同意你关于环境保护的看法。 I ______ _____ you on environmental protection. 10.我们必须按时到达火车站。 We must ______ ___ the railway station on time. 11.不要相信他。他从不说实话。 Don't believe him. He never _____ ____ ______. 12.聚会结束后，我们需要清理杂物。 After the party, we need to ______ ____ the mess. 13.昨天下午，小明在放学回家的路上捡到了一部手机。 Xiaoming _______ ____ a mobile phone on his way home from school yesterday afternoon. 14.在我看来，他在虚度光阴。真遗憾！ ___ ____ ________, he's wasting time. What a pity! 15.在一些特殊情况下，我们很难作出决定。 It's difficult for us to make a decision ___ ______ _______ _________. 16.当我在生活中遇到难题时，我向我的父母或者老师求助。 When I meet problems in life, I _____ ___ my parents or teachers for help. 17.在学校，我们不应该违反规则。 We should not ______ ______ at school. 18.规则有利于创造一个和平的环境。 Rules are ______ ____ creating a peaceful environment. 19.这个问题对我来说是小菜一碟。我能轻易地回答它。 The question is ___ ______ ___ _____ for me. I can answer it easily. 20.年轻人喜欢通过微信与朋友取得联系。 Young people enjoy _______ ___ ______ _____ friends through WeChat. 21.Bhola表现得很糟糕并且经常向父母要钱。 Bhola ________ ______ and always asks his parents for money. 22.系上你的安全带，否则当汽车突然停下时,你可能会受伤。 Put on your _____ _____, or you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly. 23.当面对面聊天的时候，我不得不注意我的措辞。 When chatting _____ ___ _____, I have to pay attention to my words. 24.当我们长大了,我们应照顾我们的父母。 We should _____ _____ our parents when we grow up. 25.它帮助我步行去学校并保持安全。 It helps me walk to school and _____ _____. 26.当你切西红柿时,请当心你的手指。 When you cut the tomatoes, please be _______ _____ your fingers. 27.除非我们意识到电脑的重要性，否则我们无法正确地使用它们。 Unless we are ______ ___ the importance of computers, we can't use them in a right way. Unit 6 When disaster strikes 1.stay in：待在；住在 2.rush into：冲进 3.wake sb. up：叫醒某人 4.have to：不得不；必须 5.shut one's eyes：闭上眼睛 6.decide to do sth.：决定做某事 7.out of town：在城外；离开城镇 8.just then：就在那时 9.go straight ahead：一直向前走 10.from side to side：左右地；来回地 11.leave...behind：把……留下；丢下 12.move on：继续前进 13.turn...into...：把……变成…… 14.be thick with：充满；布满 15.in heavy showers：大量地落下 16.all around：在周围；四周 17.after a while：过了一会儿 18.be covered in：被……覆盖 19.between...and...：在……和……之间 20.have no thoughts of：无暇考虑；没有……的想法 21. during...week ：在…… 周期间 22. draw one's attention ：吸引某人的注意力 23. lose sth. in... ：在…… 中失去某物 24. used to be ：过去曾经是 25. be in...team ：是…… 队的成员 26. break one's dream ：打破某人的梦想 27. live with ：忍受；与…… 一起生活 28. hide...under... ：把…… 藏在…… 下面 29. with the support of ：在…… 的支持下 30. come out from ：从…… 走出来 31. right before ：就在…… 之前 32. decide to do sth. ：决定做某事 33. to one's surprise ：令某人惊讶的是 34. lots of ：许多；大量 35. finish doing sth. ：完成做某事 36. share sth. on... ：在…… 上分享某物 37. listen to ：听 38. encourage sb. to do sth. ：鼓励某人做某事 39. look forward ：向前看；展望未来 40. carry the torch ：担任火炬手 41. a great honour for sb. ：对某人来说是莫大的荣幸 42. a good chance to do sth. ：做某事的好机会 43. bring a lot of... ：带来许多…… 44. face...with... ：用…… 面对…… 45. above all ：最重要的是 当堂训练 根据汉语完成句子 1.这条小狗走路时喜欢左右摇摆。 The little dog likes to move ______ _____ ___ _____ when it walks. 2.过了一会儿，一切都被雪覆盖了。 ______ ___ ______, everything was covered with snow. 3.在等待结果时，我处于希望与恐惧之间。 I was ________ ______ _____ _____ when waiting for the result. 4.他因为今年太忙而没有旅行的想法。 He _____ ____ _________ ___ travelling because he was too busy this year. 5.我妈妈总是在早上叫醒我。 My mum always _______ ____ ____ in the morning. 6.当地震发生时，我哥哥冲进我的卧室，要我快速逃离。 When the earthquake happened, my brother _______ _____ my bedroom to ask me to run away quickly. 7.清晨森林里充满雾气。 The forest was ______ _____ fog in the early morning. 8.房间里有很多噪声，所以她不得不待在外面完成工作。 There was a lot of noise in the room, so she _____ ___ stay outside to finish her work. 9.这些年来，这座古老的小镇已经变成一个受欢迎的名胜古迹。 Over the years, the old small town has _______ _____ a popular place of interest. 10.当我们在山里露营时，一场猛烈的暴风雨突然来袭。 A heavy storm ______ ____ when we were camping in the mountains. 11.随着时间的推移，我对阅读越来越感兴趣。 ____ _____ ______ ____, I became more and more interested in reading. 12.这对父母正在寻找他们失踪的孩子，他们越来越担心。 The parents are _________ ____ their missing child, and they are getting more and more worried. 13.毫无疑问,音乐能够振奋我们的精神。 There's no doubt that music can ____ ____ ______. 14.沿着这条街走,你会发现书店在你的左边。 ______ ______ this street and you'll find the bookstore on your left. 15.教室里突然传来的声响吸引了每个人的注意。 The sudden noise coming from the class-room ___________ __________ _________. 16.玛丽和露西以前常常一起去很多地方。 Mary and Lucy _____ ___ go to many places together. 17.在她的老师们的支持下，她开启了自己的项目。 She started her own project _____ ____ ________ ___ her teachers. 18.这名教练在训练期间经常鼓励他们向前看。 The coach often encourages them to _____ ________ during training. 19.这是一个结交来自不同国家朋友的好机会。 ____ ___ ______ _______ ___ make friends from different countries. 20.这场灾难摧毁了她的梦想。 The disaster ______ her _______. 21.当你忙于一项爱好时，你会把所有的烦恼都抛在脑后。 When you are busy with a hobby, you will ______ all your worries _______. 22.她完成了十年寻找自我的旅程。 She completed the 10-year journey of ________ _______. 23.天空乌云密布，马上就要下雨了。 It is going to rain soon because there're many _____ _______ in the sky. 24.昨晚消防员冲进着火的房子，迅速将火扑灭。 The firemen _______ _____ the burning house and put out the fire quickly last night. 25.在晴朗的夜晚，天空中有成千上万颗星星。 There are __________ ___ stars in the sky on a clear night. 26.这只丑小鸭变成了一只美丽的白天鹅。 The ugly duckling ___________ _____ a beautiful white swan. 27.天气很糟糕。最重要的是，我们必须在暴风雨中保持安全。 The weather is very terrible. _______ ____, we must stay safe during the storm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $