精品解析：辽宁部分重点高中2025-2026学年高二上学期12月联考英语试题

辽宁部分重点高中2025-2026学年上学期高二12月联考 英语试题 时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生须在答题卡和试题卷上规定的位置，准确填写本人姓名、准考证号，核对条形码上的信息。确认无误后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上相应位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题-各题目规定答题区域内，超出答题区域书写或写在本试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman originally plan to go to Chicago? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to the train station now? W: No. I’ve changed my plan. I’m not going to Chicago today. M: So are you going there tomorrow? W: No. I’ll be in New York for two more days. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Professor White think the second paragraph should be crossed out? A. There are many spelling mistakes in it. B. The man’s handwriting is poor. C. It is off the point. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Professor White I’d like to have your advice on my article. W: It’s good except for some spelling mistakes. What’s more, the second paragraph is about another topic, it should be crossed out. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman live now? A. In Miami. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m a reporter from the BBC. Can I ask you some questions? W: Of course. Go ahead. M: Where are you from? W: Well, I’m originally from Miami, but we moved to New York when I was three years old. I lived there until I was seventeen, and then I moved to Los Angeles and have lived here until now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man making the call? A. To make work arrangements. B. To have his house repaired. C. To remind the woman of a rainstorm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m calling to ask whether you can send someone to take a look at our ceiling. It’s been leaking since last night’s rainstorm. W: Hi, Mr. Stevenson. I’m afraid we’re already booked up for this week. But I think we can make it next Monday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman in a good mood? A. She got a pet. B. She won the tennis game. C. She did well in the math exam. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, you look happier than when you won the tennis game last week. W: Yeah, I finally got the dog I’ve always wanted. How can that not be exciting? M: You wouldn’t be happy if you knew your math grade. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s problem? A. He can’t make a choice between five offers. B. He is not satisfied with his office job. C. He has difficulty finding a job. 7. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Call to ask for an appointment. B. Send application forms to different places. C. Find the employment officer directly in person. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Tom? You don’t look well. M: I’ve been trying to get a job but I can’t find anything. W: Maybe you’re not trying in the right place. What kind of job are you looking for? M: Well, I want to work in an office and I have sent application forms to five different places, but they haven’t answered me yet. I’m afraid they won’t give me any call. W: Maybe they’d prefer you to come to see them in person. M: Do you think so? How do I do that? W: You could call them and ask for an appointment. However, it sounds rude to visit the places and ask for the employment officer directly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man know that Cathy did well in the exams? A. From her teacher. B. From their parents. C. From her expression. 9. In which of the following exams did Cathy perform best this time? A. Math. B. Physics. C. History. 10. What kind of ticket did the man buy for Cathy? A. One to a movie. B. One to a concert. C. One to a talk show. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I got the exam results today. M: I’m certain you got good grades. W: Yes. Wait, how can you be so sure? Did Mom and Dad say anything? Or my teacher? M: Look at your smile! It’s written all over your face, Cathy. W: Alright. What a relief, though! All the hard work finally paid off. I was a bit worried about the math exam, but I actually got a perfect score! But in history and physics, I got A minus. I was aiming for at least an A in all my subjects. M: A perfect score in math is no easy feat. You should be proud of yourself! You’ve worked so hard. So, how will you celebrate? W: I’m thinking of having a movie night or watching a talk show with some friends. M: Actually, I’ve already bought you a ticket to the concert you’ve always wanted to go to. W: You’re the best, bro! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s main concern? A. Doing academic research. B. Gaining practical skills. C. Finding an affordable program. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Manager and applicant. B. Lecturer and assistant. C. Advisor and student. 13. What is the woman going to do next? A. Apply for a scholarship. B. Register for the program. C. Consider the man’s advice. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Jones. Could I ask you a few questions about graduate school? M: Of course! Are you thinking about doing a Master of Economics? W: I am, but I’d like to know more about the programs and how long they take. M: Most take about a year or two. Would you like an academic program or a management program? W: No. I don’t want to be a professor or a manager. I’d prefer one that focuses more on job skills. M: Well, how about a training program? It’ll help you gain experience. It’ll cost more than $25,000, but there are lots of scholarships! W: Thanks for the advice. I’ll look into that. M: OK! You can ask me anytime if you have questions. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To seek permission. B. To discuss a report. C. To extend an invitation. 15. What was scheduled for Friday afternoon at first? A. A wedding. B. A meeting. C. A reunion party. 16. When will the man arrive home? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 17. What does the man need to prepare before the holiday? A. A sales report. B. A work plan. C. A presentation. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Miss Miller. Could you possibly spare me a few moments in private? W: Come in, Stephen. What’s the matter? M: Since the sales meeting on Friday afternoon has been cancelled, could I take Friday afternoon off and leave at 1 p.m.? My sister is going to get married on Sunday. I want to go back home early to help. W: Congratulations to her. Then you will miss the reunion dinner on Friday evening. M: I’m so sorry. I know it is the tradition in our company to celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival. The thing is the last train to my hometown leaves at 3:30 p.m. every day. So I have to leave early to catch it and it will take me six hours to get home. W: Okay, Stephen. I understand you. It’s all right for you to leave early that day. M: Thank you, Miss Miller. W: By the way, you have done a good job this quarter and I have received your sales report and work plan. They are excellent. Will you be able to share them at the monthly meeting before the holiday? M: No problem, Miss Miller. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A How to help Joyce after her loss. B. How to look after Joyce’s kids. C. How to visit Joyce’s brother. 19. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors. 20. What will the woman do for Joyce? A. Buy her a pet. B. Do some gardening. C. Help her clean her house. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m so sad for Joyce. M: Yes, it’s awful that her two dogs died. She was accompanied by them for so long. W: How will she handle it on her own? They used to be together all the time. M: Does she have children? W: I’ve never seen any children going to her house. M: What about other relatives? W: I know she has an older brother but he lives far away. M: She must be all alone. Do you think we should do something to help her? W: Of course. She’s such a nice person. Perhaps we should ask if the others in the community would also like to be with her. M: We should, but how? W: We could help her with some housework. She’ll probably be glad of that. M: Good idea. You could help take care of her garden and I could clean the house with her. She will be happy. W: Agreed. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For travelers seeking extraordinary experiences, these four destinations offer golden opportunities to see rare (珍稀的) wildlife, explore untouched environments, and enjoy breathtaking landscapes. Each location combines natural beauty with protection efforts, making them ideal for responsible tourism. NORTHLAND, NEW ZEALAND International travelers landing in Auckland usually head south, but the less-visited Northland region offers excellent diving in the Poor Knights ocean reserve, home to animals like spotted black groper and Lord Howe coral fish, which are found nowhere else in the world. On land, normally hard-to-see kiwis are doing well thanks to community-led protection projects creating safe areas for these beloved birds. OCALA NATIONAL FOREST, FLORIDA While most visitors crowd to Central Florida’s theme parks, Ocala National Forest remains a green getaway as the southernmost national forest in the mainland United States. Home to manatees, black bears, and rare plants across 600 lakes and natural springs, the forest features improved paths and fishing spots while actively bringing back its unique plant cover by removing harmful species. RAJA AMPAT, INDONESIA This faraway group of islands is an ocean wonderland with 500 sea rock types and over a thousand colorful fish species, where large sea rays and sea cows swim alongside recovering zebra shark populations. Accessible only by ship, Raja Ampat will see new pleasure boat trips in 2025, plus traditional phinisi ship rentals and National Geographic’ s 20-day “Exploring Indonesia by Sea” cruise (巡航). MURRAY RIVER AUSTRALIA As the world’s third longest river for boats, the Murray river flows 1,500 miles through Australia’s heartland. The new PS Australian Star starts in June 2025, offering multi-night cruises from Echuca featuring riverside barbecues, wine tasting, wildlife spotting, and visits to historic sites like Perricoota Station. 21. What is a feature of Northland? A. It is popular among locals. B. It shelters unique ocean species. C. It protects various native birds. D. It is foreign tourists’ first choice. 22. What do Ocala National Forest and Raja Ampat have in common? A. They can be reached by ship only. B. They sit among a number of islands. C. They organize activities in theme parks. D. They make great efforts in nature protection. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A travel journal. B. A course plan. C. A report. D. A guidebook. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个独特的自然奇观目的地，突出了各自的特色和旅游亮点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据 NORTHLAND, NEW ZEALAND 部分中的“International travelers landing in Auckland usually head south, but the less-visited Northland region offers excellent diving in the Poor Knights ocean reserve, home to animals like spotted black groper and Lord Howe coral fish, which are found nowhere else in the world.(在奥克兰登陆的国际游客通常会向南走，但人迹罕至的Northland地区为the Poor Knights海洋保护区提供了绝佳的潜水机会，这里是斑点黑石斑鱼和豪勋爵珊瑚鱼等动物的家园，这些动物在世界上其他地方都找不到)”可知，该地区拥有独特的海洋物种。故选B项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据 OCALA NATIONAL FOREST, FLORIDA 部分中的“Home to manatees, black bears, and rare plants across 600 lakes and natural springs, the forest features improved paths and fishing spots while actively bringing back its unique plant cover by removing harmful species. (这片森林是海牛、黑熊和稀有植物的家园，分布在600个湖泊和天然泉水中。森林的特色是改善了道路和钓鱼点，同时通过清除有害物种，积极恢复其独特的植物覆盖)”以及RAJA AMPAT, INDONESIA部分的“This faraway group of islands is an ocean wonderland with 500 sea rock types and over a thousand colorful fish species, where large sea rays and sea cows swim alongside recovering zebra shark populations. (这个遥远的岛屿群是一个海洋仙境，有500种海岩和一千多种五颜六色的鱼类，在那里，大型海鳐鱼和海牛与恢复种群的斑马鲨一起游泳)”可推断出，两地都在积极进行生态或物种保护工作。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“For travelers seeking extraordinary experiences, these four destinations offer golden opportunities to see rare (珍稀的) wildlife, explore untouched environments, and enjoy breathtaking landscapes. Each location combines natural beauty with protection efforts, making them ideal for responsible tourism.(对于寻求非凡体验的旅行者来说，这四个景点地提供了绝佳的机会，可以看到珍稀野生动物，探索未受影响的环境，享受令人叹为观止的风景。每个地方都结合了自然美景和保护措施，使它们成为负责任旅游的理想之地)”及下文可知，通过介绍四个旅游目的地的独特自然风光、野生动物和保护措施，旨在吸引游客进行负责任的旅游，由此推测，本文选自旅行指南。故选D项。 B “At what English level can my child start reading English magazines?” This is a common question from parents. Typically, once a child reaches KET Grade A (Excellent) or above, it’s a good time to introduce magazine reading — this is a key step to boost their English skills. However, English magazines fall into two categories: domestically (国内地) published versions and international original versions, each with distinct features. Choosing the right one ensures efficient learning. International original magazines shine in language quality: their expressions are authentic (真实的) and vivid, with flexible vocabulary use, making them perfect for experiencing real-world English. Yet they have disadvantages: cultural differences may lead to misinterpretation, and since content is ungraded, unexpected difficult words often pop up, making comprehension more difficult. Domestically published magazines, by contrast, are more learner-friendly: they have clear difficulty levels, with Chinese explanations for tough words to lower reading difficulty. Critically, Chinese middle and high school reading comprehension questions are often adapted from international magazine texts — and domestic versions act as “tailored (定做的) practice materials” for these exams. Their downside is that the language can feel overly “textbook-like,” lacking the liveliness of original versions. Choose based on your goals: if you want to practice authentic English and build vivid vocabulary (and can handle minor comprehension challenges), international originals are ideal. If you aim to improve exam scores or enhance reading skills steadily, domestically published magazines are more suitable. What’s your child’s current English level? You could match it to the right magazine type using their recent English test results — would you like to help decide on a suitable option? 24. When can children begin reading English magazines? A. Having mastered the vocabulary in KET textbooks. B. Achieving a high-level performance in the KET exam. C. Being able to understand the international original content. D. Having prior experience with domestic English magazines. 25. Which is a disadvantage of international original English magazines? A. Cultural gaps may cause misunderstandings. B. They provide unneeded Chinese explanations. C. Their vocabulary is too simple for advanced learners. D. Their content is closely linked to textbook knowledge. 26. What is the main purpose of paragraph 4? A. To advise parents on selecting English magazines for their children. B. To compare the difficulty levels of two types of English magazines. C. To prove KET Grade A is the best starting point for magazine reading. D. To analyze the advantages of international original English magazines. 27. Which would be a suitable title for the passage? A. KET Grade A: The Key to English Magazine Reading B The Advantages and Disadvantages of English Magazines C. How to Improve English Skills Through Magazine Reading D. International vs Domestic English Magazines: Which Is Right 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了家长常问孩子何时可读英文杂志，文章指出KET级别A级及以上为宜，对比了国际原版（语言地道但有文化差异）与国内出版的版本（适配考试但偏课本化）的特点，并建议按学习目标选择。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Typically, once a child reaches KET Grade A (Excellent) or above, it’s a good time to introduce magazine reading — this is a key step to boost their English skills.(通常来说，当孩子达到KET级别A级（优秀）或更高时，就是开始让孩子阅读杂志的好时机了——这是提升他们英语水平的关键步骤)”可知，孩子在KET考试中取得高水平的成绩就可以开始阅读英文杂志。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yet they have disadvantages: cultural differences may lead to misinterpretation, and since content is ungraded, unexpected difficult words often pop up, making comprehension more difficult.(然而，它们也有缺点：文化差异可能会导致误解，而且由于内容没有分级，经常会出现意想不到的难词，这使得理解变得更加困难)”可知，国际原版英文杂志的缺点是文化差异可能会导致误解。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Choose based on your goals: if you want to practice authentic English and build vivid vocabulary (and can handle minor comprehension challenges), international originals are ideal. If you aim to improve exam scores or enhance reading skills steadily, domestically published magazines are more suitable.(根据你的目标来选择：如果你希望练习地道的英语并积累丰富的词汇（并且能够应对一些基本的理解难题），那么国际原版书籍是理想的选择。如果你旨在提高考试成绩或持续提升阅读能力，那么国内出版的杂志则更为合适)”可推知，第四段的主要目的是为家长提供关于为孩子挑选英语杂志的建议。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段““At what English level can my child start reading English magazines?” This is a common question from parents. Typically, once a child reaches KET Grade A (Excellent) or above, it’s a good time to introduce magazine reading — this is a key step to boost their English skills. However, English magazines fall into two categories: domestically (国内地) published versions and international original versions, each with distinct features. Choosing the right one ensures efficient learning.(“我的孩子在什么英语水平阶段可以开始阅读英语杂志呢？”这是家长们常有的疑问。通常情况下，当孩子达到KET级别A(优秀)或更高时，就是开始引入杂志阅读的好时机——这是提升他们英语能力的关键步骤。然而，英语杂志分为两类：国内出版的版本和国际原创版本，每种都有其独特的特点。选择合适的版本能确保学习效果更佳)”可知，文章主要说明了家长常问孩子何时可读英文杂志，文章指出KET级别A级及以上为宜，对比了国际原版（语言地道但有文化差异）与国内出版的版本（适配考试但偏课本化）的特点，并建议按学习目标选择。由此可知，D选项“国际版与国内版英语杂志：哪种更合适”适合作文章标题。故选D。 C With a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier. Since starting to learn, I have made good progress. The Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) is a test of Chinese language for non-native speakers. In July 2020, I passed my HSK3 exam with a score of 100. I am now almost ready to start HSK5. Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as insurmountable as I once thought. When I speak to native speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me. I also find it not too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters. I find studying the language relaxing and worthwhile, particularly writing the characters. The thing I find most challenging is listening since native speakers talk at such a speed. I can’t always understand what has been said, but my weekly online language exchanges help with this greatly. Despite my progress, it has still been the challenge I desire and has taken a lot of hard work. Furthermore, there is a long way to go before I reach my goal of fluency. The key to progress is to be patient and persistent (坚持不懈的). The satisfaction that comes from simple things like ordering food in Chinese, buying things on the Internet or communicating with a taxi driver makes all the hard work worth it. My biggest harvest from learning Chinese is that it’s not only doable but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helps me in day-to-day life, but deepens my cultural understanding of such a colourful and beautiful country. Considering where I am now, compared to two years ago, as long as I keep studying hard, I can image a time when I’ll be able to read famous Chinese novels not in English but in the original text. So, to all my non-Chinese friends, I always say “Don’t give up. Embrace (拥抱) the challenge.” 28. What is the writer’s only regret about his language journey? A. He didn’t pass the HSK3 exam earlier. B. He didn’t start learning Chinese earlier. C. He can’t write over 400 Chinese characters yet. D. He hasn’t been ready for the HSK5 exam. 29. What does the underlined word “insurmountable” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Interesting. B. Unbeatable. C. Boring. D. Easy. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer will give up learning Chinese soon. B. The writer can already read Chinese novels in the original text. C. Learning Chinese has helped the writer know more about Chinese culture. D. The writer thinks listening is the easiest part of learning Chinese. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The HSK exam is important for non-native Chinese learners. B. The writer shares his experience and feelings of learning Chinese. C. Listening is the most difficult part of learning Chinese. D. Chinese culture is colourful and beautiful. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者学习中文的经历、取得的进步、遇到的挑战及收获，鼓励非中文学习者坚持学习。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“With a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier.(怀着对新挑战的渴望，我决定开启我的语言之旅，我唯一的遗憾是没有早点开始)”可知，作者唯一的遗憾是没有更早开始学习中文。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“When I speak to native speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me. I also find it not too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters.(当我用中文和母语者交流时，他们几乎都能听懂我。我也发现记汉字并不太难，现在我甚至能写400多个汉字)”可知，学习中文并没有作者曾经想象的那么难，故 “insurmountable”意为“难以克服的、不可战胜的”。B选项“Unbeatable(不可战胜的)”符合题意。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Learning Chinese not only helps me in day-to-day life, but deepens my cultural understanding of such a colourful and beautiful country.(学习中文不仅在日常生活中帮助了我，还加深了我对这个多姿多彩、美丽国度的文化理解)”可推断，学习中文帮助作者更多地了解了中国文化。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，作者围绕自己学习中文的经历展开，讲述了学习初衷、取得的进步、遇到的挑战（如听力）、收获（如文化理解）及对他人的鼓励。因此选项B. “The writer shares his experience and feelings of learning Chinese.(作者分享了他学习中文的经历和感受)”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 D Tourism is a leisure activity, whose prework means just the opposite. Acting as a tourist is one of the clear characteristics of being “modern” and the popular concept of tourism is that, it is organized within particular place and occurs for a period of time, which is arranged beforehand. Tourist relationships arise from a movement of people to, and their stay in, various destinations. This necessarily involves some movement, that is the journey, and a period of stay in a new place or places. The journey and the stay are by definition outside the normal places, of residence and work, and are of a short-term and temporary nature, and there is a clear intention to return home within a relatively short period of time. Modern societies engage in such tourist practices. New socialized forms of transportation and hotel facilities have developed in order to cope with the mass character of the gazes (凝视) of tourists, as opposed to the individual character of travel. Places are chosen to be visited and be gazed upon because there is an anticipation (期望) especially through daydreaming and fantasy of intense pleasures, either on a different scale or involving different senses from those who have been there. Such anticipation is also constructed and stays through a variety of non-tourist practices, such as films, TV, literature, magazines, records and videos which construct and reinforce (强化) this daydreaming. Tourists tend to visit features of landscape and townscape which separate them off from everyday experience. Such aspects are viewed because they are thought to be in some sense out of the ordinary. The viewing of these tourist sights often involves different forms of social patterning with a much greater sensitivity to visual elements of landscape or townscape than is normally found in everyday life. People hang around these sights in a way that they would not normally do in their home environment and the vision is objectified (物化) or captured through photographs, postcards films and so on which enable the memory to be endlessly reproduced and recaptured. One of the earliest research papers on the subject of tourism is Boorstin’s analysis of the “pseudo-event” (1964) where he argues that contemporary Americans cannot experience “reality” directly but are happy with “pseudo-event”. Isolated from the host environment and the local people, the mass tourist travels in guided groups and finds pleasure in fake or man-made attractions, and is cheated into enjoying the pseudo-events and ignoring the real world outside. Over time, the images generated of different tourist sights lead to a closed self-perpetuating (自我延续的) system of a false belief that provides the tourist with the basis for selecting or deciding potential places to visit. Such visits are made, says Boorstin, within the“environmental bubble”of the familiar American style hotel which keeps the tourist from the strangely of the host environment. 32. What does the author want to tell us in the 1st paragraph? A. Making a careful travel plan is necessary. B. Planning travel involves time and thought. C. Getting travel tips from your friends may save time. D. Choosing unusual tourist attractions makes a trip memorable. 33. What does the underlined part in the 3rd paragraph probably mean? A. New environmental scenes in a different place will become more attractive. B. Traveling to an unfamiliar place is a pleasant change from everyday routine. C. Travelling is to see landmarks and discover unknown ways of life and values. D. Tourists should find the native people and share with them ideas and experience. 34. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Visiting popular tourist attractions is only a waste of time. B. When travelling, many tourists will miss their homes and friends. C. American tourists like to visit familiar places when they travel outside. D. The advantage of travel is to interact with a culture different from your own. 35. Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage? A. Tourism, a Direct Hug of Nature B. Tourism, an Outlook on Different Life C. Tourism, a False Belief about the World D. Tourism, a New Relation to Familiar Sights 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要阐述了旅游的定义、现代旅游的特征、游客的游览倾向，并引用早期研究探讨了大众旅游中“伪事件”与真实体验的关系。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Acting as a tourist is one of the clear characteristics of being “modern” and the popular concept of tourism is that, it is organized within particular place and occurs for a period of time, which is arranged beforehand. (作为游客是“现代”的一个明显特征，而普遍的旅游概念是，旅游在特定地点内组织，且在预先安排好的一段时间内进行。)”可知，作者在第一段中想要告诉我们的是旅游是“在特定地点、特定时间段内进行的提前规划活动”，涉及行程与停留安排，即“规划旅行需要时间与思考”。故选B项。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Tourists tend to visit features of landscape and townscape which separate them off from everyday experience. Such aspects are viewed because they are thought to be in some sense out of the ordinary. (游客倾向于参观那些使他们与日常体验不同的自然景观和城市风貌。这些方面被观看是因为它们在某种程度上被认为是不寻常的。)”可知，游客参观的是一些与日常体验不同的景观和城市景观，因此划线部分“ The viewing of these tourist sights often involves different forms of social patterning(观赏这些旅游景点往往涉及不同形式的社会模式)”应是指旅行是为了参观标志性景观，发现与日常不同的生活方式和价值。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“One of the earliest research papers on the subject of tourism is Boorstin’s analysis of the “pseudo-event” (1964) where he argues that contemporary Americans cannot experience “reality” directly but are happy with “pseudo-event”. Isolated from the host environment and the local people, the mass tourist travels in guided groups and finds pleasure in fake or man-made attractions, and is cheated into enjoying the pseudo-events and ignoring the real world outside. (关于旅游主题最早的研究论文之一是Boorstin对“伪事件”的分析（1964年），他在文中指出，当代美国人无法直接体验“现实”，却满足于“伪事件”。大众游客与当地环境和居民隔绝，在导游带领的团队中旅行，从虚假的或人造的景点中寻找乐趣，并且在不知不觉中沉浸于这些伪事件，而忽略了外部的真实世界。)”可知，Boorstin认为当代美国人无法直接体验“现实”，他们满足于“伪事件”，而忽略了外部的真实世界，反向可推知“旅游的价值在于与不同文化互动”。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕旅游展开，从定义到现代旅游特征，再到游客对非常规景观的追求，最后指出隔离体验的问题，核心是“Tourism, an Outlook on Different Life (旅游是一种体验不同生活的视角/方式)”，可作为文章标题。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During my final year at drama school, I trained for the Carleton Hobbs Bursary Award, the winners of which would receive a 5-month agreement with the BBC Radio Drama Company. In an early task, I delivered a monologue (独白). The teacher asked me why I didn’t move, and I was confused. He advised me to try again with gestures. The difference was striking. ____36____ This lesson has stayed with me, and I’ve since appeared in over 150 BBC audio dramas. Congruency (一致) between our words, voices and body language is vital in making our message clear. ____37____ As Shakespeare wrote in Hamlet, “Suit the action to the word, the word to the action.” There can be an assumption that gestures are there to support the spoken word and nothing more. In May 2020, Wim Pouw of the University of Connecticut published a study in which he recorded the effects of different arm gestures on the voice. He found that the muscular tension from gesturing travelled through the body, affecting the pressure in the lungs and therefore the voice. ____38____ According to Pouw, “When you hear a voice, you actually hear aspects of a person’s entire body.” Our bodies and voices are part of the same package. ____39____ Instead, when our audience is unable to see us, their focus on how we speak becomes even sharper, so gesturing becomes all the more important. We make an analogy (类比). The body fuels the voice, much like an engine powers a car. Gestures act like the gas pedal. ____40____ Without gestures, your message may lack energy and impact. A. The more you use them, the stronger your voice becomes. B. Holding the audience’s attention can be much more challenging. C. The fact that we’re not visible doesn’t mean gesturing isn’t necessary. D. The speech with the gestures was much more interesting. E. Gesturing, when it’s used effectively, is a key part of that. F. In these situations, it’s important to remember that people can hear your gestures. G. Listeners could detect these voice changes and identify the gestures being made. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. G 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在戏剧学校的经历，引出肢体语言和声音一致性的重要性，并通过研究说明肢体语言对声音的影响，强调了肢体语言在沟通中的关键作用。 【36题详解】 上文“In an early task, I delivered a monologue (独白). The teacher asked me why I didn’t move, and I was confused. He advised me to try again with gestures. The difference was striking.(在一次初期训练中，我表演了一段独白。老师问我为什么没有加入肢体动作，我当时很困惑。他建议我配合肢体动作再试一次，（两次表演的）效果差别非常显著。)”表明加上肢体动作的表演效果显著不同，D选项“The speech with the gestures was much more interesting.(带有肢体动作的台词要有趣得多)”承接上文，解释了上文提到的“difference”，即加上肢体动作的台词更有趣，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 【37题详解】 上文“Congruency (一致) between our words, voices and body language is vital in making our message clear.(言语、声调与肢体语言的一致性对信息传达至关重要)”强调了语言、声音和肢体语言一致性的重要性，E选项“Gesturing, when it’s used effectively, is a key part of that.(当肢体动作被有效地使用时，它是其中的关键部分)”承接上文，强调肢体动作是达成这种一致性的关键部分，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。 【38题详解】 上文“He found that the muscular tension from gesturing travelled through the body, affecting the pressure in the lungs and therefore the voice.(他发现，肢体动作产生的肌肉张力会传遍全身，影响肺部的压力，从而影响声音)”说明肢体动作会影响声音，G选项“Listeners could detect these voice changes and identify the gestures being made.(听众可以察觉到这些声音的变化，并识别出正在做出的肢体动作)”承接上文，指出听众能够察觉到声音的变化并识别出肢体动作，再次说明肢体动作与声音之间的关系，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。 【39题详解】 下文“Instead, when our audience is unable to see us, their focus on how we speak becomes even sharper, so gesturing becomes all the more important.(相反，当我们的听众无法看到我们时，他们对我们说话方式的关注会更加敏锐，因此肢体动作变得更加重要)”中的“instead”表示转折，说明前后是对比关系，C选项“The fact that we’re not visible doesn’t mean gesturing isn’t necessary.(即使不被看见，肢体动作依然不可或缺)”与下文构成转折关系，说明即使听众看不见我们，肢体动作也是必要的，且能引出下文对肢体动作重要性的进一步阐述，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。 【40题详解】 上文“We make an analogy (类比). The body fuels the voice, much like an engine powers a car. Gestures act like the gas pedal.(我们打个比方。身体为声音提供动力，就像发动机为汽车提供动力一样。肢体动作就像油门)”通过类比说明肢体动作对声音的作用，A选项“The more you use them, the stronger your voice becomes.(你越使用它们，你的声音就越有力)”承接上文，进一步说明肢体动作使用越多，声音越有力，同时与下文“Without gestures, your message may lack energy and impact.(没有肢体动作，你的信息可能会缺乏活力和影响力)”构成对比关系。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I often heard about people who became fluent in French within three months of moving to Paris. I ____41____ I’d do the same. But two years after arriving in Paris, I was ____42____. I could get by, but I was still speaking English, Then, one day, I came across Le Bar Commun — a volunteer-run bar in the neighbourhood. I volunteered to work some ____43____ pulling pints and assembling cheese plates. The first nights were terrifying. There were so many nouns I hadn’t yet ____44____, most to do with cleaning. When such items were ____45____. I’d run into the kitchen to “check” if we had them, putting the words into Google Translate before dashing back out with my ____46____. Slowly, my language skills improved, and eventually I stopped ____47____ from customers in the kitchen. When I was first asked to ____48____ a manager shift, I turned it down for lack of ____49____, but my colleagues didn’t give up on me. I was soon running the show for three hours on Wednesday night, walking home with a warm sense of ____50____. The most important thing I learned at the bar was to stop my habit of constantly ____51____ for my French. The customers ____52____ me as I was, which let me accept myself and ____53____. It’s been a long time since I’ve put in a shift at Le Bar Commun I moved away and life became ____54____ — I began working for French employers and joining a community gardening group. None of it would have been ____55____ without those nights spent behind the bar. 41. A. switched B. assumed C. acknowledged D. sponsored 42. A. struggling B. amusing C. moving D. dreaming 43. A. wonders B. plans C. barriers D. shifts 44. A. opposed B. quoted C. encountered D. explained 45. A. demanded B. promoted C. purchased D. consumed 46. A. payment B. response C. permission D. guidance 47. A. annoying B. benefiting C. suffering D. hiding 48. A. stick to B. brighten up C. take on D. break into 49. A. dignity B. confidence C. support D. safety 50. A. guilt B. tiredness C. satisfaction D. regret 51. A. apologizing B. complaining C. joking D. bothering 52. A. persuaded B. absorbed C. accepted D. shaped 53. A. progress B. escape C. reflect D. wander 54. A. tough B. busy C. conventional D. consistent 55. A. massive B. complex C. identical D. possible 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者移居巴黎后法语一直不流利，偶然加入志愿者经营的Le Bar Commun酒吧工作，在实践中逐步提升法语水平、建立自信，最终能够顺利融入法国生活的故事，展现了实践与包容对语言学习的重要意义。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以为自己也能做到。A. switched切换；B. assumed以为；C. acknowledged承认；D. sponsored赞助。根据前文“I often heard about people who became fluent in French within three months of moving to Paris.(我经常听说有人移居巴黎后三个月内法语就说得很流利。)”可知，作者听闻他人的经历后，主观上认为自己也能达成同样的目标，“assumed”符合“基于他人情况产生的自我判断”的语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但抵达巴黎两年后，我仍在苦苦挣扎。A. struggling挣扎的；B. amusing有趣的；C. moving感人的；D. dreaming做梦的。根据后文“I could get by, but I was still speaking English.(我勉强能应付，但还是在说英语。)”可知，作者并未像传闻中那样流利掌握法语，法语学习处于困难的状态，“struggling”体现了这种“吃力、难以进步”的处境。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我自愿工作了几个班次，负责打啤酒和摆放奶酪盘。A. wonders奇迹；B. plans计划；C. barriers障碍；D. shifts班次。根据后文“When I was first asked to ____8____ a manager shift(当我第一次被要求……经理班次的工作时)”和“those nights spent behind the bar(那些在吧台后度过的夜晚)”可知，作者在酒吧是按“班次”工作的，“shifts”符合工作场景的表达；且“pulling pints”意为“打啤酒”，是酒吧工作的典型任务，进一步印证此处指工作班次。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有太多我从未遇到过的名词，大部分都和清洁有关。A. opposed反对；B. quoted引用；C. encountered遇到；接触；D. explained解释。根据前文“The first nights were terrifying.(最初的几个晚上很可怕。)”和后文“I’d run into the kitchen to ‘check’ if we had them, putting the words into Google Translate(我会跑到厨房去‘确认’我们是否有这些东西，把单词输入谷歌翻译)”可知，作者不认识这些与清洁相关的名词，说明之前从未“遇到”过它们，“encountered”符合“首次遇到陌生事物”的语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当顾客需要这些物品时，我会跑到厨房去“确认”我们是否有，把单词输入谷歌翻译后，再冲出去回应。A. demanded要求；B. promoted推广；C. purchased购买；D. consumed消耗。根据后文“I’d run into the kitchen to ‘check’ if we had them, putting the words into Google Translate before dashing back out(我会跑到厨房去‘确认’我们是否有这些东西，把单词输入谷歌翻译后再冲出去)”可知，作者的一系列行为都是为了应对顾客对相关物品的需求，“demanded”符合“顾客向服务人员提出需求”的逻辑。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当顾客需要这些物品时，我会跑到厨房去“确认”我们是否有，把单词输入谷歌翻译后，再冲出去回应。A. payment付款；B. response回应；C. permission允许；D. guidance指导。根据前文“When such items were ____5____. I’d run into the kitchen to ‘check’ if we had them(当顾客……这些物品时，我会跑到厨房去‘确认’我们是否有)”可知顾客提出需求，作者查询单词确认后，需要回到顾客身边给出“是否有该物品”的回应，“response”符合“回应他人需求”的语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我的语言能力提高了，最终我不再为了躲避顾客而躲进厨房。A. annoying惹恼；B. benefiting受益；C. suffering遭受；D. hiding躲藏。根据前文“The first nights were terrifying.(最初的几个晚上很可怕。)”和“I’d run into the kitchen to ‘check’(我会跑到厨房去‘确认’)”可知，作者最初跑进厨房是为了避开因语言不通无法回应顾客的尴尬，随着语言进步，便不再需要“躲藏”，“hiding”准确呼应了前文的逃避行为。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我第一次被要求承担经理班次的工作时，我因为缺乏自信而拒绝了，但我的同事们没有放弃我。A. stick to坚持；B. brighten up使高兴；C. take on承担；D. break into闯入。根据后文“I was soon running the show for three hours on Wednesday night(不久后，我每周三晚上都能主持三个小时的工作)”可知，此处指被邀请“承担”经理班次的职责，“take on a manager shift(承担经理班次的工作)”符合“接受某项任务或职责”的语境；“running the show”也印证了前文是“承担管理工作”。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我第一次被要求承担经理班次的工作时，我因为缺乏自信而拒绝了，但我的同事们没有放弃我。A. dignity尊严；B. confidence自信；C. support支持；D. safety安全。根据前文“I’d run into the kitchen to ‘check’ if we had them, putting the words into Google Translate before dashing back out(我会跑到厨房去‘确认’我们是否有这些东西，把单词输入谷歌翻译后再冲出去)”作者因语言不通而躲进厨房的经历，以及后文“which let me accept myself(这让我接受了自己)”可知，作者最初拒绝管理工作是因为对自己的能力(尤其是语言能力)缺乏信心，“confidence”符合“因不相信自己而拒绝任务”的逻辑。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久后，我每周三晚上都能主持三个小时的工作，回家时心中充满了温暖的满足感。A. guilt内疚；B. tiredness疲惫；C. satisfaction满足感；D. regret后悔。根据“running the show for three hours(主持三个小时的工作)”可知，作者从最初躲着顾客到能独立承担管理工作，取得了明显进步，内心应是“满足”的，“a warm sense of satisfaction(温暖的满足感)”符合“完成挑战后的积极情绪”。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在酒吧学到的最重要的一件事，就是改掉了不断为自己的法语道歉的习惯。A. apologizing道歉；B. complaining抱怨；C. joking开玩笑；D. bothering打扰。根据后文“The customers ____12____ me as I was, which let me accept myself(顾客们……了原本的我，这让我也接受了自己)”可知，作者之前因法语不好而自卑，会频繁为自己的语言能力道歉，而顾客的包容让他改掉了这个习惯；“constantly apologizing for language”是语言学习者因不自信产生的常见行为，符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：顾客们接受了原本的我，这让我也接受了自己并取得进步。A. persuaded说服；B. absorbed吸收；C. accepted接受；D. shaped塑造。根据后文“which let me accept myself(这让我接受了自己)”可知，顾客没有因作者的法语不好而排斥他，而是包容了他的现状，“accepted me as I was(接受原本的我)”体现了这种包容，与后文作者自我接纳形成呼应。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：顾客们接受了原本的我，这让我也接受了自己并取得进步。A. progress进步；B. escape逃离；C. reflect反思；D. wander闲逛。根据前文“my language skills improved(我的语言能力提高了)”和“I was soon running the show(我很快就能主持工作了)”可知，作者在接纳自己后，无论是语言还是工作能力都在“进步”，“progress”符合“能力逐步提升”的语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我搬走了，生活变得忙碌起来——我开始为法国雇主工作，还加入了一个社区园艺小组。A. tough艰难的；B. busy忙碌的；C. conventional传统的；D. consistent一致的。根据后文“I began working for French employers and joining a community gardening group.(我开始为法国雇主工作，还加入了一个社区园艺小组。)”可知，作者同时开展了工作和社区活动，生活状态应是“忙碌”的，“busy”符合“多项事务并行”的描述。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果没有那些在吧台后度过的夜晚，这一切都不可能实现。A. massive巨大的；B. complex复杂的；C. identical相同的；D. possible可能的。根据前文“I began working for French employers and joining a community gardening group.(我开始为法国雇主工作，还加入了一个社区园艺小组。)”以及全文讲述的酒吧工作经历对作者法语能力和自信心的提升可知，酒吧的经历是作者后续融入法国生活的基础，没有这段经历，后续的一切都“不可能”发生，“possible”符合“前因后果”的逻辑。故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With policy support and improving environmental awareness and growing health consciousness (意识) of the public, ____56____ green and healthy lifestyle revolution (变革) is sweeping across China, ____57____ (drive) the growth of eco-friendly and healthy industries. For 38-year-old Cao Bin, a daily office worker, the highlight of his day now comes after hours of hitting the park for a 10-kilometer jog. “Running gives me back to ____58____ (I). I often finish with a clearer mind — that’s ____59____ I start and keep going,” he said. As a fitness enthusiast who frequents gyms and runs marathons, Cao estimates that he spends around 2,000 yuan ____60____ (month) on gym memberships, athletic gear and high-protein organic meals. Fueled (刺激) by health-driven demand, sportswear ____61____ (position) as China’s second-most popular clothing category in recent years, following casual wear, according to a 2025 report by iiMedia Research. Cycling’s ____62____ (popular), for instance, has boosted sales of premium bikes. This fitness trend is also fueling a boom in event tourism. Trail running, mountaineering, and cycling events now draw ____63____ (participant) from across the country, injecting vitality into local economies. A sports industry expert notes that policy support, including China’s national fitness strategy, weight management initiatives, and recent plans ____64____ (improve) public fitness infrastructure, is fueling this growth. These measures ensure residents have easy access ____65____ fitness facilities and essential services within a 15-minute walk. 【答案】56. a 57. driving 58. myself 59. why 60. monthly 61. has been positioned 62. popularity 63. participants 64. to improve 65. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在中国政策支持和公众环保健康意识提升的推动下，绿色健康生活方式兴起，带动了运动产业、生态友好型消费及体育旅游的发展。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在政策扶持、公众环保意识提升以及健康观念增强的背景下，一场绿色健康的生活方式变革正在席卷中国，推动着环保与健康产业的发展。revolution是可数名词，其前需冠词修饰限定，此处泛指“一场绿色健康的生活方式变革”，且green以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在政策扶持、公众环保意识提升以及健康观念增强的背景下，一场绿色健康的生活方式变革正在席卷中国，推动着环保与健康产业的发展。句子已有谓语is sweeping，此处需用非谓语动词作伴随状语，逻辑主语revolution与动词drive是主动关系，应用现在分词driving。故填driving。 【58题详解】 考查代词。句意：跑步让我找回了自我。give sb. back to oneself为固定搭配，表示“让某人找回自我”，宾语是me，故应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 【59题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：跑完步后我常常头脑更清醒，这就是我开始跑步并坚持下去的原因。空处引导表语从句，结合句意“这就是我开始并坚持跑步的原因”，应用连接副词why。故填why。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：作为一名经常去健身房且跑马拉松的健身爱好者，曹斌估计自己每月会在健身房会员、运动装备以及高蛋白有机餐食上花费约2000元。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词spends，名词month的副词形式为monthly，意为“每月”。故填monthly。 【61题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：根据艾媒咨询2025年的一份报告，在健康需求的推动下，运动服饰近年来已跻身中国第二大热门服装品类，仅次于休闲服饰。空处作谓语，主语sportswear为单数，与position是被动关系，时间状语in recent years是现在完成时的标志，故position应用现在完成时的被动语态的单数形式has been positioned。故填has been positioned。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：例如，骑行运动的流行推动了高端自行车的销量增长。空前是名词所有格Cycling’s，空处需填名词作句子主语；形容词popular的名词形式是popularity，意为“流行；普及”，为不可数名词。故填popularity。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：如今，越野跑、登山和骑行赛事吸引着来自全国各地的参与者，为地方经济注入了活力。participant是可数名词，结合句意“吸引了来自全国各地的参与者”，此处表示复数概念，应用participants。故填participants。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一位体育产业专家指出，相关政策扶持正在推动这一增长，其中包括中国的全民健身战略、体重管理行动计划以及近期旨在完善公共健身基础设施的相关规划。plans to do sth.为固定短语，表示“做某事的计划”，故应用不定式to improve作plans的后置定语。故填to improve。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：这些举措确保居民在步行15分钟的范围内，就能便捷使用健身设施和基础服务。have access to为固定搭配，表示“有使用/进入……的机会”。故填to。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言。 ［写作内容］ 请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。 (1)说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等; (2)说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音（pronunciation）准确等; (3)预祝比赛圆满成功。 Good afternoon, Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】 Good afternoon, Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. Taking part in English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English. While we fully prepare for the competition, we can improve our abilities of listening and speaking and develop a good habit of reading English. In the process of the competition, you are supposed to pay special attention to the following rules. First, you should finish your speech in five minutes. Second, you try your best to express yourself in English fluently. Finally, you should have a good English pronunciation. I hope that the English speech competition will be a great success! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以晨光中学学生会主席李华的身份，为学校年度英语演讲比赛撰写开幕发言稿，需说明比赛意义、比赛注意事项并预祝比赛圆满成功。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参与：take part in → participate in 提高：improve → enhance 规则：rule → regulation 表达：express → convey 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Taking part in English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English. 拓展句：It is a helpful way to learn English to take part in the English speech competition. 【点睛】【高分句型1】While we fully prepare for the competition, we can improve our abilities of listening and speaking and develop a good habit of reading English.(运用了while引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope that the English speech competition will be a great success!(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs in my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” she grinned. “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Dear, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called saying that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I was completely knocked out by the news. My heart sank, and I didn’t know what to do. “How can I perform alone?” I asked myself, tears welling up. But my mom said gently, “You’ve practiced so hard; don’t let fear stop you.” That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank. Finally came the big moment. As I walked onto the stage, my hands were shaking, and I could hardly breathe. I closed my eyes and remembered the days when Emma and I sang together, which gave me courage. When I opened my mouth, my voice came out clear and steady. The audience clapped warmly, and I felt proud of myself for the first time. What mattered most was not perfection, but that I dared to try. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者原本和艾玛准备一起参加才艺表演，为当地食物银行筹款，然而在表演前一天，艾玛突然生病无法参加，作者在妈妈的鼓励下决定独自上台表演，最终成功完成表演并赢得了观众掌声的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我被这个消息完全惊呆了。”可知，第一段可描写作者得知艾玛生病无法参加表演后的心情以及妈妈的鼓励。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，那个重要的时刻到来了。”可知，第二段可描写作者独自上台表演的过程以及表演结束后的感受。 2. 续写线索：得知消息——心情低落——妈妈鼓励——决定独自表演——上台表演——表演成功——赢得掌声 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①登台表演：go on stage/step onto the stage ②决定：decide/make up one’s mind ③回忆：remember/recall/think back to ④鼓掌：clap/applaud/give applause 情绪类 ①眼泪涌出：tears welling up/tears filling one’s eyes ②自豪：feel proud of/ take pride in 【点睛】【高分句型1】That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. (运用了现在分词thinking作状语和whether引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank. (运用了that引导宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 辽宁部分重点高中2025-2026学年上学期高二12月联考 英语试题 时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生须在答题卡和试题卷上规定的位置，准确填写本人姓名、准考证号，核对条形码上的信息。确认无误后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上相应位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题-各题目规定答题区域内，超出答题区域书写或写在本试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the woman originally plan to go to Chicago? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Professor White think the second paragraph should be crossed out? A. There are many spelling mistakes in it. B. The man’s handwriting is poor. C. It is off the point. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman live now? A. In Miami. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man making the call? A. To make work arrangements. B. To have his house repaired. C. To remind the woman of a rainstorm. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman in a good mood? A. She got a pet. B. She won the tennis game. C. She did well in the math exam. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s problem? A. He can’t make a choice between five offers. B. He is not satisfied with his office job. C. He has difficulty finding a job. 7. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Call to ask for an appointment. B. Send application forms to different places. C. Find the employment officer directly in person. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man know that Cathy did well in the exams? A. From her teacher. B. From their parents. C. From her expression. 9. In which of the following exams did Cathy perform best this time? A. Math. B. Physics. C. History. 10. What kind of ticket did the man buy for Cathy? A. One to a movie. B. One to a concert. C. One to a talk show. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s main concern? A. Doing academic research. B. Gaining practical skills. C. Finding an affordable program. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Manager and applicant. B. Lecturer and assistant. C. Advisor and student. 13. What is the woman going to do next? A. Apply for a scholarship. B. Register for the program. C. Consider the man’s advice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To seek permission. B. To discuss a report. C. To extend an invitation. 15. What was scheduled for Friday afternoon at first? A. A wedding. B. A meeting. C. A reunion party. 16. When will the man arrive home? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 17. What does the man need to prepare before the holiday? A. A sales report. B. A work plan. C. A presentation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to help Joyce after her loss. B. How to look after Joyce’s kids. C. How to visit Joyce’s brother. 19. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors. 20. What will the woman do for Joyce? A. Buy her a pet. B. Do some gardening. C. Help her clean her house. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For travelers seeking extraordinary experiences, these four destinations offer golden opportunities to see rare (珍稀的) wildlife, explore untouched environments, and enjoy breathtaking landscapes. Each location combines natural beauty with protection efforts, making them ideal for responsible tourism. NORTHLAND, NEW ZEALAND International travelers landing in Auckland usually head south, but the less-visited Northland region offers excellent diving in the Poor Knights ocean reserve, home to animals like spotted black groper and Lord Howe coral fish, which are found nowhere else in the world. On land, normally hard-to-see kiwis are doing well thanks to community-led protection projects creating safe areas for these beloved birds. OCALA NATIONAL FOREST, FLORIDA While most visitors crowd to Central Florida’s theme parks, Ocala National Forest remains a green getaway as the southernmost national forest in the mainland United States. Home to manatees, black bears, and rare plants across 600 lakes and natural springs, the forest features improved paths and fishing spots while actively bringing back its unique plant cover by removing harmful species. RAJA AMPAT, INDONESIA This faraway group of islands is an ocean wonderland with 500 sea rock types and over a thousand colorful fish species, where large sea rays and sea cows swim alongside recovering zebra shark populations. Accessible only by ship, Raja Ampat will see new pleasure boat trips in 2025, plus traditional phinisi ship rentals and National Geographic’ s 20-day “Exploring Indonesia by Sea” cruise (巡航). MURRAY RIVER, AUSTRALIA As the world’s third longest river for boats, the Murray river flows 1,500 miles through Australia’s heartland. The new PS Australian Star starts in June 2025, offering multi-night cruises from Echuca featuring riverside barbecues, wine tasting, wildlife spotting, and visits to historic sites like Perricoota Station. 21. What is a feature of Northland? A. It is popular among locals. B. It shelters unique ocean species. C. It protects various native birds. D. It is foreign tourists’ first choice. 22. What do Ocala National Forest and Raja Ampat have in common? A. They can be reached by ship only. B. They sit among a number of islands. C. They organize activities in theme parks. D. They make great efforts in nature protection. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A travel journal. B. A course plan. C. A report. D. A guidebook. B “At what English level can my child start reading English magazines?” This is a common question from parents. Typically, once a child reaches KET Grade A (Excellent) or above, it’s a good time to introduce magazine reading — this is a key step to boost their English skills. However, English magazines fall into two categories: domestically (国内地) published versions and international original versions, each with distinct features. Choosing the right one ensures efficient learning. International original magazines shine in language quality: their expressions are authentic (真实的) and vivid, with flexible vocabulary use, making them perfect for experiencing real-world English. Yet they have disadvantages: cultural differences may lead to misinterpretation, and since content is ungraded, unexpected difficult words often pop up, making comprehension more difficult. Domestically published magazines, by contrast, are more learner-friendly: they have clear difficulty levels, with Chinese explanations for tough words to lower reading difficulty. Critically, Chinese middle and high school reading comprehension questions are often adapted from international magazine texts — and domestic versions act as “tailored (定做的) practice materials” for these exams. Their downside is that the language can feel overly “textbook-like,” lacking the liveliness of original versions. Choose based on your goals: if you want to practice authentic English and build vivid vocabulary (and can handle minor comprehension challenges), international originals are ideal. If you aim to improve exam scores or enhance reading skills steadily, domestically published magazines are more suitable. What’s your child’s current English level? You could match it to the right magazine type using their recent English test results — would you like to help decide on a suitable option? 24. When can children begin reading English magazines? A. Having mastered the vocabulary in KET textbooks. B. Achieving a high-level performance in the KET exam. C. Being able to understand the international original content. D. Having prior experience with domestic English magazines. 25. Which is a disadvantage of international original English magazines? A. Cultural gaps may cause misunderstandings. B. They provide unneeded Chinese explanations. C. Their vocabulary is too simple for advanced learners. D. Their content is closely linked to textbook knowledge. 26. What is the main purpose of paragraph 4? A To advise parents on selecting English magazines for their children. B. To compare the difficulty levels of two types of English magazines. C. To prove KET Grade A is the best starting point for magazine reading. D. To analyze the advantages of international original English magazines. 27. Which would be a suitable title for the passage? A. KET Grade A: The Key to English Magazine Reading B. The Advantages and Disadvantages of English Magazines C. How to Improve English Skills Through Magazine Reading D. International vs Domestic English Magazines: Which Is Right C With a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier. Since starting to learn, I have made good progress. The Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) is a test of Chinese language for non-native speakers. In July 2020, I passed my HSK3 exam with a score of 100. I am now almost ready to start HSK5. Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as insurmountable as I once thought. When I speak to native speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me. I also find it not too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters. I find studying the language relaxing and worthwhile, particularly writing the characters. The thing I find most challenging is listening since native speakers talk at such a speed. I can’t always understand what has been said, but my weekly online language exchanges help with this greatly. Despite my progress, it has still been the challenge I desire and has taken a lot of hard work. Furthermore, there is a long way to go before I reach my goal of fluency. The key to progress is to be patient and persistent (坚持不懈的). The satisfaction that comes from simple things like ordering food in Chinese, buying things on the Internet or communicating with a taxi driver makes all the hard work worth it. My biggest harvest from learning Chinese is that it’s not only doable but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helps me in day-to-day life, but deepens my cultural understanding of such a colourful and beautiful country. Considering where I am now, compared to two years ago, as long as I keep studying hard, I can image a time when I’ll be able to read famous Chinese novels not in English but in the original text. So, to all my non-Chinese friends, I always say “Don’t give up. Embrace (拥抱) the challenge.” 28. What is the writer’s only regret about his language journey? A. He didn’t pass the HSK3 exam earlier. B. He didn’t start learning Chinese earlier. C. He can’t write over 400 Chinese characters yet. D. He hasn’t been ready for the HSK5 exam. 29. What does the underlined word “insurmountable” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Interesting. B. Unbeatable. C. Boring. D. Easy. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer will give up learning Chinese soon. B. The writer can already read Chinese novels in the original text. C. Learning Chinese has helped the writer know more about Chinese culture. D. The writer thinks listening is the easiest part of learning Chinese. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The HSK exam is important for non-native Chinese learners. B. The writer shares his experience and feelings of learning Chinese. C. Listening is the most difficult part of learning Chinese. D. Chinese culture is colourful and beautiful. D Tourism is a leisure activity, whose prework means just the opposite. Acting as a tourist is one of the clear characteristics of being “modern” and the popular concept of tourism is that, it is organized within particular place and occurs for a period of time, which is arranged beforehand. Tourist relationships arise from a movement of people to, and their stay in, various destinations. This necessarily involves some movement, that is the journey, and a period of stay in a new place or places. The journey and the stay are by definition outside the normal places, of residence and work, and are of a short-term and temporary nature, and there is a clear intention to return home within a relatively short period of time. Modern societies engage in such tourist practices. New socialized forms of transportation and hotel facilities have developed in order to cope with the mass character of the gazes (凝视) of tourists, as opposed to the individual character of travel. Places are chosen to be visited and be gazed upon because there is an anticipation (期望) especially through daydreaming and fantasy of intense pleasures, either on a different scale or involving different senses from those who have been there. Such anticipation is also constructed and stays through a variety of non-tourist practices, such as films, TV, literature, magazines, records and videos which construct and reinforce (强化) this daydreaming. Tourists tend to visit features of landscape and townscape which separate them off from everyday experience. Such aspects are viewed because they are thought to be in some sense out of the ordinary. The viewing of these tourist sights often involves different forms of social patterning with a much greater sensitivity to visual elements of landscape or townscape than is normally found in everyday life. People hang around these sights in a way that they would not normally do in their home environment and the vision is objectified (物化) or captured through photographs, postcards films and so on which enable the memory to be endlessly reproduced and recaptured. One of the earliest research papers on the subject of tourism is Boorstin’s analysis of the “pseudo-event” (1964) where he argues that contemporary Americans cannot experience “reality” directly but are happy with “pseudo-event”. Isolated from the host environment and the local people, the mass tourist travels in guided groups and finds pleasure in fake or man-made attractions, and is cheated into enjoying the pseudo-events and ignoring the real world outside. Over time, the images generated of different tourist sights lead to a closed self-perpetuating (自我延续的) system of a false belief that provides the tourist with the basis for selecting or deciding potential places to visit. Such visits are made, says Boorstin, within the“environmental bubble”of the familiar American style hotel which keeps the tourist from the strangely of the host environment. 32. What does the author want to tell us in the 1st paragraph? A. Making a careful travel plan is necessary. B Planning travel involves time and thought. C. Getting travel tips from your friends may save time. D. Choosing unusual tourist attractions makes a trip memorable. 33. What does the underlined part in the 3rd paragraph probably mean? A. New environmental scenes in a different place will become more attractive. B. Traveling to an unfamiliar place is a pleasant change from everyday routine. C. Travelling is to see landmarks and discover unknown ways of life and values. D. Tourists should find the native people and share with them ideas and experience. 34 What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Visiting popular tourist attractions is only a waste of time. B. When travelling, many tourists will miss their homes and friends. C. American tourists like to visit familiar places when they travel outside. D. The advantage of travel is to interact with a culture different from your own. 35. Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage? A. Tourism, a Direct Hug of Nature B. Tourism, an Outlook on Different Life C. Tourism, a False Belief about the World D. Tourism a New Relation to Familiar Sights 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During my final year at drama school, I trained for the Carleton Hobbs Bursary Award, the winners of which would receive a 5-month agreement with the BBC Radio Drama Company. In an early task, I delivered a monologue (独白). The teacher asked me why I didn’t move, and I was confused. He advised me to try again with gestures. The difference was striking. ____36____ This lesson has stayed with me, and I’ve since appeared in over 150 BBC audio dramas. Congruency (一致) between our words, voices and body language is vital in making our message clear. ____37____ As Shakespeare wrote in Hamlet, “Suit the action to the word, the word to the action.” There can be an assumption that gestures are there to support the spoken word and nothing more. In May 2020, Wim Pouw of the University of Connecticut published a study in which he recorded the effects of different arm gestures on the voice. He found that the muscular tension from gesturing travelled through the body, affecting the pressure in the lungs and therefore the voice. ____38____ According to Pouw, “When you hear a voice, you actually hear aspects of a person’s entire body.” Our bodies and voices are part of the same package. ____39____ Instead, when our audience is unable to see us, their focus on how we speak becomes even sharper, so gesturing becomes all the more important. We make an analogy (类比). The body fuels the voice, much like an engine powers a car. Gestures act like the gas pedal. ____40____ Without gestures, your message may lack energy and impact. A. The more you use them, the stronger your voice becomes. B. Holding the audience’s attention can be much more challenging. C. The fact that we’re not visible doesn’t mean gesturing isn’t necessary. D. The speech with the gestures was much more interesting. E. Gesturing, when it’s used effectively, is a key part of that. F. In these situations, it’s important to remember that people can hear your gestures. G. Listeners could detect these voice changes and identify the gestures being made. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I often heard about people who became fluent in French within three months of moving to Paris. I ____41____ I’d do the same. But two years after arriving in Paris, I was ____42____. I could get by, but I was still speaking English, Then, one day, I came across Le Bar Commun — a volunteer-run bar in the neighbourhood. I volunteered to work some ____43____ pulling pints and assembling cheese plates. The first nights were terrifying. There were so many nouns I hadn’t yet ____44____, most to do with cleaning. When such items were ____45____. I’d run into the kitchen to “check” if we had them, putting the words into Google Translate before dashing back out with my ____46____. Slowly, my language skills improved, and eventually I stopped ____47____ from customers in the kitchen. When I was first asked to ____48____ a manager shift, I turned it down for lack of ____49____, but my colleagues didn’t give up on me. I was soon running the show for three hours on Wednesday night, walking home with a warm sense of ____50____. The most important thing I learned at the bar was to stop my habit of constantly ____51____ for my French. The customers ____52____ me as I was, which let me accept myself and ____53____. It’s been a long time since I’ve put in a shift at Le Bar Commun. I moved away and life became ____54____ — I began working for French employers and joining a community gardening group. None of it would have been ____55____ without those nights spent behind the bar. 41. A. switched B. assumed C. acknowledged D. sponsored 42. A. struggling B. amusing C. moving D. dreaming 43. A. wonders B. plans C. barriers D. shifts 44. A. opposed B. quoted C. encountered D. explained 45. A. demanded B. promoted C. purchased D. consumed 46. A. payment B. response C. permission D. guidance 47. A. annoying B. benefiting C. suffering D. hiding 48. A. stick to B. brighten up C. take on D. break into 49. A. dignity B. confidence C. support D. safety 50. A. guilt B. tiredness C. satisfaction D. regret 51. A. apologizing B. complaining C. joking D. bothering 52. A. persuaded B. absorbed C. accepted D. shaped 53. A. progress B. escape C. reflect D. wander 54. A. tough B. busy C. conventional D. consistent 55. A. massive B. complex C. identical D. possible 第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With policy support and improving environmental awareness and growing health consciousness (意识) of the public, ____56____ green and healthy lifestyle revolution (变革) is sweeping across China, ____57____ (drive) the growth of eco-friendly and healthy industries. For 38-year-old Cao Bin, a daily office worker, the highlight of his day now comes after hours of hitting the park for a 10-kilometer jog. “Running gives me back to ____58____ (I). I often finish with a clearer mind — that’s ____59____ I start and keep going,” he said. As a fitness enthusiast who frequents gyms and runs marathons, Cao estimates that he spends around 2,000 yuan ____60____ (month) on gym memberships, athletic gear and high-protein organic meals. Fueled (刺激) by health-driven demand, sportswear ____61____ (position) as China’s second-most popular clothing category in recent years, following casual wear, according to a 2025 report by iiMedia Research. Cycling’s ____62____ (popular), for instance, has boosted sales of premium bikes. This fitness trend is also fueling a boom in event tourism. Trail running, mountaineering, and cycling events now draw ____63____ (participant) from across the country, injecting vitality into local economies. A sports industry expert notes that policy support, including China’s national fitness strategy, weight management initiatives, and recent plans ____64____ (improve) public fitness infrastructure, is fueling this growth. These measures ensure residents have easy access ____65____ fitness facilities and essential services within a 15-minute walk. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言。 ［写作内容］ 请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。 (1)说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等; (2)说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音（pronunciation）准确等; (3)预祝比赛圆满成功。 Good afternoon, Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs in my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” she grinned. “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Dear, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called saying that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Are you going to the train station now? No, i've changed my plan. I'm not going to chicago today. So are you going there . tomorrow? No, i'll be in new york for two more days. Listen to the next question. professor White. I'd like to have your advice on my article. It's good, except for some spelling mistakes. What's more, the second paragraph is about another topic. IT should be crossed out. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm a reporter from the BBC. Can I ask you some questions? Of course, go ahead. Where you from? Well, i'm originally from miami, but we moved to new york when I was three years old. I lived there until I was seventeen, and then I moved to los Angeles, and i've lived here until now. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm calling to ask whether you can send someone to take a look at our ceiling. It's been leaking since last night's rainstorm. Hi, mr. Stevenson. I am afraid we are already booked up for this week, but I think we can make IT next monday. Listen to the next question. Jenny, you look happier than when you won the tennis game last week? Yeah, I finally got the dog i've always wanted. How can that not be exciting? You wouldn't be happy if you, new york, last grade. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you, tom? You don't look well. i've been trying to get a job, but I can't find anything. Maybe you're not trying in the right place. What kind of job are you looking for? Well, I want to work in in, in the office, and I have sent application forms to five different places, but they haven't answered me yet. I'm afraid they won't give me any call. Maybe they'd prefer you to come to see them in person. Do you think so? How do I do that? You could call them and ask for an appointment. However, that sounds rude to visit the places and ask for the employment officer directly. What's wrong with you, tom? You don't look well. i've been trying to get a job, but I can't find anything. Maybe you're not trying in the right place. What kind of job are you looking for? Well, I want to work in in the office, and I have sent application forms to five different places, but they haven't answered me yet. I'm afraid they won't give me any call. Maybe they'd prefer you to come to see them in person. do you think so? How do I do that? You could call them and ask for an appointment. However, that sounds rude to visit the places and ask for the employment officer directly. Listen to the next question. I got the exam results today. I'm certain you got . good grades. Yes, wait, how can you be so sure the moment that say anything or my teacher . look at your smile is written all over your face, Cathy. all right. Or relief, though all the hard work finally paid off. I was a bit worried about the math exam, actually got a perfect. But in history of physics, I got a minus. I was aiming for, at least in a. in all my subjects, a perfect school. Math is no easy feat. You should be proud of yourself. You've worked so hard, so how will you celebrate? I'm thinking of having a movie night or watching a talk show with some friends. Actually, i've already bought a ticket to the concert. You've always wanted to . go to you the best. Bro, I got the exam results today. I'm certain you got . good grades. Yes, wait, how can you be so sure the moment that say anything on . my teacher, look at your smile is written all over your face, Cathy. all right. Or relief. Though all the hard work finally paid off, I was a bit worried about the math exam, but I actually got a perfect school. But in history of physics, I got a minus. I was aiming for, at least in a, in all my subjects. a perfect school. Math is no easy feat. You should be proud of yourself. You've worked so hard, so how will you celebrate? I'm thinking of having a movie night or watching the talk show with some friends. Actually, i've already bought you a ticket to the concert. You've always wanted to . go to you the best, bro. Listen to the next question. Hi, mr. Jones. Could I ask you a few questions about graduate at school? Of course, are you thinking about doing a master of economics? I am. But i'd like to know more about the programs and how long they take. Most take about a year or two. Would you like an academic program or a management program? No, I don't want to be a professor or a manager. I'd prefer one that focuses more on job skills. Well. how about a training program? It'll help you gain experience. It'll cost more than twenty five thousand dollars, but there are a lot of scholarships. Thanks for the advice. I'll look into that. okay. You can ask me any time if you have questions. Hi, mr. Jones. Could I ask you a few questions about graduate school? Of course, are you thinking about doing a master of economics? I am. But i'd like to know more about the programs and how long they take. Most take about a year or two. Would you like an academic program or a management program? No, I don't want to be a professor or a manager. I'd prefer one that focuses more on job skills. Well. how about a training program? It'll help you gain experience. It'll cost more than twenty five thousand dollars, but there are a lot of scholarships. Thanks for the advice. I'll look into that. okay? You can ask me any time if you have questions. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, miss Miller, could you possibly spare me a few moments in private? Come in, Steven. What's the matter since . the sales meeting on friday afternoon has been cancelled, could I take friday afternoon off and leave one? P. M, my sister is going to get married on sunday. I want to go back home early to help. Congratulations to her. Then you will miss the reunion dinner on friday evening. I'm so sorry. I know this is the tradition in our company to celebrate the middle of m festival. The thing is, the last train to my hometown leaves at three thirty P. M everyday, so I have to leave early to catch IT. And IT will take me six hours to get home. OK, Stephen, I understand you. It's all right for you to leave early that day. Thank you. Miss Miller. by the way, you have done a good job this quarter, and I have received your sales report and work plan. They are excEllent. Will you be able to share them at the monthly meeting before the holiday? No problem. Is Miller. Excuse me, miss Miller, could you possibly spare me a few moments . in private? Come in, Steven, or whats the matter? Since the sales meeting on friday afternoon has been cancelled, could I take friday afternoon off and leave at one P. M? My sister is going to get married on sunday. I want to go back home early to help. Congratulations to her. Then you will miss the reunion dinner on friday evening. I'm so sorry. I know this is the tradition in our company to celebrate the middle term festival. The thing is, the last train to my hometown leaves at three thirty P. M. Every day, so I have to leave early to catch IT. And IT will take me six hours to get home. OK, Stephen, I understand you. It's alright for you to leave early that day. Thank you. Miss Miller. by the way, you have done a good job this quarter, and I have received your sales report and work plan. They are excEllent. Will you be able to share them at the monthly meeting before the holiday? No problem. Is Miller. Listen to the next question. I'm so sad for joyce. Yes. it's awful that her two dogs died. He was accompanied by them for so long. How will he handle IT on her own? They used to be together all the time. Does SHE have children? I've never seen any children going to her house. What about other relatives? I know he has an older brother, but he lives far away. SHE must be all alone. Do you think we should do something . to help her? Of course, she's such a nice person. Perhaps we should ask if the others in the community would also like to be with her. We should, but how we could . help her with some housework. So probably be glad of that good idea. You could help take care for garden and I could clean the house with her. SHE will be happy. agreed. I'm so sad for joyce. Yes. it's awful that her two dogs died. He was accompanied by them for so long. How will he handle IT on her own? They used to be together all the time. Does SHE have children? I've never seen any children going to her house. What about other relatives? I know he has an older brother, but he lives far away. SHE must be all alone. Do you think we should do something to help her? Of course, she's such a nice person. Perhaps we should ask if the others in the community would also like to be with her. We should, but how we could help . her with some housework. So probably be a lot of that good idea. You could help take care for garden and I could clean the house with her. SHE will be happy. agreed. 听力部分到此结束。