精品解析：安徽省亳州市蒙城县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

蒙城县2024—2025年度第一学期义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语 2025.1 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷和答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time does Sally usually get up? A. B. C. 2. What instrument can the girl play? A. B. C. 3. Where is Mary now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the store. 4. When is Mary’s birthday? A. It’s on October 9th. B. It’s on September 10th. C. It’s on October 10th. 5. What club is Mike in? A. The Volleyball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Basketball Club. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Millie’s favourite day in a year? A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day. 7. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. C. Because she can get many gifts. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Cindy think of math? A. It is boring. B. It is interesting. C. It is relaxing. 9. Who teaches. Cindy math? A. Ms Cheng. B. Mr Brown. C. Ms Lin. 10. Where are they now? A. At school. B. In the store. C. In the library. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Helen? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 12. When is Helen’s birthday? A. On July17th. B. On June 27th. C. On July 27th. 13. What kind of fruit isn’t on the table? A. Apples. B. Strawberries. C. Grapes. 14. Where’s Mrs Smith’s present? A On the desk. B. In the box. C. On the dresser. 15. What is the present from Mrs Smith? A. A T-shirt. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Anne’s Pen Pal Name: Lucy Age: 16 years old Country: from the 17 Hobbies: reading, singing and 18 Weekend activities: see a film and 19 her grandparents Winter vacation plan: 20 a trip to Hong Kong 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I usually have ________ breakfast with my parents. A / B. the C. an D. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常和父母一起吃早餐。 考查冠词用法。/不填；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前。三餐前不加冠词，have breakfast意为“吃早饭”，故选A。 2. My sister spends two hours ________ her room every Sunday. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐每个星期天花两个小时打扫房间。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 3. The boy ________ me is too tall. I can’t see the blackboard. A. across from B. next to C. in front of D. at the back of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我前面的那个男孩很高。我看不到黑板。 考查介词短语。across from在……对面；next to紧邻，挨着；in front of在……前面（外部）；at the back of在……的后面（内部）。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可知是指前面的男孩。故选C。 4. There ________ a boy and two girls in the classroom. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有一个男孩和两个女孩。 考查there be句型。is是，单数；are是，复数；have有，原形；has有，三单形式。根据“There”可知，此处是there be句型，不与have连用，排除C和D，连接并列主语时，遵循“就近一致”原则，a boy为单数形式，be动词用is。故选A。 5. —_______ milk do you need? —Two bags, please. A. How many B. How much C. How heavy D. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你需要多少牛奶？——请给我两袋。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How much多少，后接不可数名词；How heavy多重；How old几岁。根据答语“Two bags, please.”可知，此句是问数量，空后是不可数名词“milk”。故选B。 6. —Who is the boy over there? —Sorry, I can’t ________ his name. A. sound B. write C. spell D. remember 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的男孩是谁？——抱歉，我记不起他的名字了。 考查动词辨析。sound听起来；write写；spell拼写；remember记得。根据“Sorry”可知，是“不记得”他的名字。故选D。 7. We want to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her ________. A. quietly B. slowly C. exactly D. happily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们想给我们的新朋友买一条新连衣裙，但我们不太清楚她的确切身高。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；exactly确切地，精确地；happily快乐地。根据“but we don’t know the height of her”可知，此处是说不太清楚确切的身高。故选C。 8. My father’s birthday is coming. My mother prepares ________ the party. A. for B. from C. of D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的生日快到了。我妈妈为派对做准备。 考查介词辨析。for为了；from从；of……的；with和，用。prepare for为……做准备，是固定搭配。故选A。 9. — I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market. — Well,you can make a ________ of things you want to buy. A. habit B. list C. pack D. wish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去市场的时候总是忘记要买什么。——哦，你可以列出你想买的东西。 A. habit习惯；B. list列表；清单；C. pack打包；D. wish希望。短语make a list of …列出……的清单，根据题意，故选B。 10. There are two million books in the library ________. A. in total B. in public C. in person D. by mistake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个图书馆共有200万册书。 考查介词短语。in total总计；in public公开地，当众；in person亲自；by mistake错误地。根据“There are two million books”可知，此处表示共计200万册书。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a nine-year-old boy. I have a(n) ____11____ friend—Kate this term (学期). Now let me tell you something about her. Kate comes from England. So she can speak ____12____ very well. She has big blue eyes and blonde hair. She is ____13____ years old, too. She and I are in the same ____14____. We are classmates. Her favourite colour is ____15____. She thinks red can bring her good luck. Kate has a nice ____16____. There are many books in her schoolbag. She likes reading very much. Harry Potter is her favourite ____17____. She often goes to the school ____18____ when she is free. Kate has a lovely ____19____ in her family. Its name is Tommy. Tommy is her best friend. Kate wants to ____20____ with her dog after school. But she has too much homework every day. She can only play with it on weekends. 11. A. old B. new C. same D. short 12. A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese 13. A. nine B. ten C. eight D. seven 14. A. list B. class C. store D. lab 15. A. black B. yellow C. blue D. red 16. A. schoolbag B. pencil C. cup D. camera 17. A. number B. game C. book D. card 18. A. day B. library C. centre D. ground 19. A. hat B. bird C. cat D. dog 20. A. play B. meet C. call D. find 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的新朋友凯特。 【11题详解】 句意：这学期我有一个新朋友——凯特。 old老的；new新的；same相同的；short短的。根据“this term”可知，此处指这学期新结交的朋友。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：所以她英语说得很好。 Japanese日语；French法语；English英语；Chinese汉语。根据上文“Kate comes from England.”可知，凯特来自英国，所以应是英语说得很好。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她也九岁了。 nine九；ten十；eight八；seven七。根据上文“I am a nine-year-old boy.”可知，凯特也九岁。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她和我在同一个班。 list清单；class班；store商店；lab实验室。根据下文“We are classmates.”可知，他们两个同班。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的颜色是红色。 black黑色；yellow黄色；blue蓝色；red红色。根据下文“She thinks red can bring her good luck.”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是红色。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：凯特有一个漂亮的书包。 schoolbag书包；pencil铅笔；cup杯子；camera相机。根据下文“There are many books in her schoolbag.”可知，此处指书包。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：《哈利·波特》是她最喜欢的书。 number数字；game游戏；book书；card卡。根据“Harry Potter”可知，此处指书。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她有空的时候经常去学校图书馆。 day天；library图书馆；centre中心；ground地面。根据上文“She likes reading very much.”可知，凯特非常喜欢阅读，所以此处指有空的时候经常去学校图书馆。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：凯特家里有一只可爱的狗。 hat帽子；bird鸟；cat猫；dog狗。根据下文“Kate wants to…with her dog after school.”可知，此处介绍她的狗。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：凯特放学后想和她的狗玩。 play玩；meet遇见；call打电话；find发现。根据下文“She can only play with it on weekends.”可知，此处指和她的狗玩。故选A。 B Drolma, 15, is a middle school student. She is ____21____ Xizang. Her father and mother don’t live there. Drolma and her classmates ____22____ Tibetan (藏语) and Chinese at school. They have some other ____23____ at school, too. Drolma says, “____24____ is my favourite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very ____25____.” Students there can eat and live at school for free. Drolma ____26____ the students’ dorm (宿舍). It is small ____27____ clean. After dinner, she studies in the classroom. The school is like her ____28____. The students in Drolma’s school love their school. They love and ____29____ the country, too. Because our great country China helps ____30____ eat and live at school for free. And their study cost (费用) is free for 15 years, too. 21. A. at B. from C. of D. on 22. A. study B. read C. teach D. sing 23. A. activities B. hobbies C. subjects D. games 24. A. Chinese B. History C. Maths D. English 25. A. old B. busy C. friendly D. happy 26. A. lives in B. plays with C. helps with D. works as 27. A. and B. but C. or D. so 28. A. club B. home C. gym D. restaurant 29. A. thank B. meet C. know D. watch 30. A. him B. her C. us D. them 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了15岁的中学生Drolma来自西藏，父母不在身边，她和同学在学校学习藏语和中文还有其他学科，她最喜欢数学，学校生活让她很快乐，学校像家一样，学生们爱学校也感恩国家，因为国家让他们免费在学校吃住，还提供15年免费教育。 【21题详解】 句意：她来自西藏。 at在；from来自；of……的；on在……上面。根据“She is...Xizang.”可知，此处指她来自西藏，be from“来自”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：Drolma和她的同学在学校学习藏语和中文。 study学习；read阅读；teach教；sing唱歌。根据“Tibetan (藏语) and Chinese at school.”可知，此处指在学校学习藏语和中文。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们在学校也有一些其他的学科。 activities活动；hobbies爱好；subjects学科；games游戏。根据“Tibetan (藏语) and Chinese at school.”以及“When I have maths classes every day”可知，藏语和中文以及数学都属于学科。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：数学是我最喜欢的。 Chinese语文；History历史；Maths数学；English英语。根据“When I have maths classes every day”可知，此处指数学是她最喜欢的学科。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当我每天上数学课的时候，我非常开心。 old老的；busy忙碌的；friendly友好的；happy开心的。根据“When I have maths classes every day”以及上文提到数学是她最喜欢的学科，可推测上数学课的时候她很开心。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：Drolma住在学生宿舍。 lives in住在；plays with和……一起玩；helps with帮助做某事；works as担任。根据“the students’ dorm (宿舍).”可知，此处指住在学生宿舍。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：它很小但是很干净。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“It is small...clean.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：学校就像她的家。 club俱乐部；home家；gym体育馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“Students there can eat and live at school for free.”以及“After dinner, she studies in the classroom.”可知，学生们可以在学校免费吃住，学校就像她的家。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他们也热爱并感谢这个国家。 thank感谢；meet遇见；know知道；watch观看。根据“Because our great country China helps...eat and live at school for free.”可知，国家帮助学生免费吃住，所以他们感谢国家。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：因为我们伟大的中国帮助他们免费在学校吃住。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“The students in Drolma’s school love their school.”可知，此处指帮助Drolma学校学生们，用them指代。故选D。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy! ____31____ B: Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven. A: Do you have breakfast at home? B: ____32____ A: When do you go to school? B: ____33____ So I go to school at seven forty-five. A: ____34____ B: I get home at five thirty. ____35____ A. How do you get home? B. I have lunch at 12:00. C. When do you get home? D. Then I do my homework. E. The first class begins at eight o’clock. F. Yes, my mother cooks for me. G. What time do you usually get up every day? 【答案】31. G 32. F 33. E 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。主要涉及Lucy的起床时间、早餐是否在家吃、上学时间、到家时间以及到家后的活动等日常安排内容。 【31题详解】 根据“Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven.”可知，A问的是起床时间，选项G“你每天通常几点起床？”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Do you have breakfast at home?”可知，此处回答是否在家吃早餐，选项F“是的，我妈妈给我做饭。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“When do you go to school?”以及“So I go to school at seven forty-five.”可知，空处需解释原因，选项E“第一节课8点开始。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“I get home at five thirty.”可知，此处询问回家的时间，选项C“你几点到家？”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“I get home at five thirty.”并结合选项可知，B需补充放学后的安排，选项D“然后我做作业。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Here is a card of invitation (邀请) from Lisa. JOIN US FOR A BIRTHDAY PARTY Dear classmates, My birthday is next Saturday. I wish everyone can come to my party. We can do many interesting things such as singing, dancing as well as enjoying delicious food. Lisa’s 9th Birthday 13 July, 2024 11:00—13:00 Dongfeng Hotel 36. When is Lisa’s birthday party? A. On Sunday. B. On 15 July. C. Next Saturday. D. This weekend. 37. Where is the party? A. At Lisa’s home. B. In a hotel. C. In a park. D. At the school. 38. Which of the following can you do? A. Sing and dance. B. Watch movies. C. Drink cola. D. Draw pictures. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封生日邀请函。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“My birthday is next Saturday. I wish everyone can come to my party.”可知，Lisa的生日聚会是在下周六，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Dongfeng Hotel”可知，聚会在一家酒店里举行，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“We can do many interesting things, such as singing, dancing as well as enjoying delicious food.”可知，聚会上可以做的事情有唱歌、跳舞以及享用美食，故选A。 B Welcome to my blog (博客) About me My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here is a photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are forty desks and chairs in it. A computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk are in it, too. The library and the computer rooms in my school are also very big. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are 13 and 14. They are friendly (友好的). They always help me with my schoolwork. And I want to say “________” to the two nice girls. 39. How old is Julia? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. We don’t know. 40. Who is Cindy? A. Julia’s sister. B. Julia’s cousin. C. Julia’s friend. D. Julia’s teacher. 41. What can be put in “________”? A. good morning B. sorry C. thank you D. you’re welcome 42. Which of the following is Julia’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Julia的一篇博客，博客中介绍了Julia的个人信息以及她的家人、学校和朋友的相关信息。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据About me中的“My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old.”可知，Julia的年龄是12岁。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据My friends中的“Grace and Cindy are my friends.”可知，Cindy是Julia的朋友。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据My friends中的“They always help me with my schoolwork.”可知，她们经常帮我做功课。由此可推断，我应该对她们说“谢谢你们”。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据My family中的“My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it.”可知，Julia家里有祖母、父母、哥哥和她，一共五口人。故选A。 C I’m Susie Green, a student at No. 3 Middle School in Shanghai. Ms. Liu is our math teacher. She is very nice. All the students like her. Heidi Smith is my good friend here. She enjoys reading books very much. And she is also good at singing and dancing. We love Chinese classical poetry (诗歌) very much. So both of us join the Chinese club in our school and we want to talk about the poetry about winter next Friday. What’s more, the Chinese corner (中文角) is also my favorite at school because I can practice my Chinese by talking with other students there. We always have a great time telling interesting stories together. That’s my school life here. How interesting it is! 43. Which of the following may Susie and Heidi talk about next Friday? A. 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。 B. 天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 C. 停车坐爱枫林晚，箱叶红于二月花。 D. 砌下梨花一堆雪，明年谁此凭阑干。 44. What does Susie often do in the Chinese corner? A. Read books. B. Sing and dance. C. Tell stories. D. Learn about Chinese history. 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. 1/23/4 B. 12/34 C. 123/4 D. 1/234 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了苏西在上海第三中学的学习生活。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we want to talk about the poetry about winter next Friday”可知，苏西和海蒂周五会谈论关于冬天的诗，选项D符合，故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we always have a great time telling interesting stories together”可知，在中文角苏西与其他学生讲述有趣的故事。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总体介绍苏西的信息；第二段和第三段分别介绍了她与朋友的共同爱好和活动，以及她对中文角的喜爱；第四段进行了总结。故选A。 D How do you spend your free time after finishing homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Welcome to join us now. Musicians Wanted Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent (才能) and make many friends here. Call Mike at 5458-6578 or send emails to mike@yahoo.com. Summer Job We need help at the old people’s home. Are you good at talking with the old people? Can you tell stories? Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you have spare time on weekends? Can you teach students to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Please come to the School Sports Center. Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information. Ping-Pong Club If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher. You can come here every Saturday or Sunday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. 46. If you want to help at the old people’s home, what do you need to be good at? A. Singing. B. Talking with the old people. C. Swimming. D. Playing games. 47. What can we learn from the ad (广告)? A. We can call Joe to make friends with him. B. We can call Karen to ask for the summer job. C. We can go to the School Sports Center to learn to swim on weekdays. D. We can go to the Ping-Pong Club any time on weekends. 48. Whom is the ad mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Singers. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要发布了四个招募信息：招募音乐爱好者、暑期敬老院志愿者、游泳教练以及乒乓球俱乐部学员。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Summer Job”部分的“Are you good at talking with the old people?”可知，想在敬老院帮忙，需要擅长与老人交谈。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Summer Job”部分的“Please call Karen at 5561-8823.”可知，可以打电话给Karen询问暑期工作。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。全文是针对学生在课余时间参与活动（俱乐部、志愿工作、教学等）的招募广告，因此主要面向学生。故选C。 E Ma Liang is a student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Ma Liang is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds leave, and the sun comes. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Ma Liang asks his father. “When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), we can see the rainbow. From this, we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Ma Liang’s father tells him. And Ma Liang learns that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 49. What’s the weather (天气) like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 50. People think the rainbow can bring ________. A. bad luck B. good health C. good weather D. good luck 51. The underlined (划线的) word “form” means “________” in Chinese. A. 形成 B. 改进 C. 变色 D. 消失 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ma Liang is a teacher. B. Ma Liang asks his friend a question about the rainbow. C. Ma Liang asks his friends to go out when the rain stops. D. Ma Liang goes to school on Sunday morning. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马良在周日早晨因下雨无法外出，下午雨停后看到彩虹，他询问父亲彩虹的形成原因，并从父亲的话中领悟到遇到不好的事情时，要享受它们，一切都会变好的。文章围绕马良的经历展开，展现了生活中的小插曲以及从中获得的感悟。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard.”可知，周日早晨正在下大雨。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people think rainbows can bring good luck.”可知，许多人认为彩虹能带来好运。故选D。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘How does the beautiful rainbow form?’ Ma Liang asks his father.”以及“‘When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), we can see the rainbow.’”可知，马良询问父亲美丽的彩虹是如何“形成”的，父亲解释了彩虹形成的原因，所以“form”的意思是“形成”。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rain stops in the afternoon. Ma Liang is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out.”可知，雨停后马良叫他的朋友们出去，C选项表述正确。故选C。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 There’s a little pig living with his mother. He always does some things to help his mother. One day, the little pig finds a pumpkin (南瓜). He wants to take it home, but it’s too big. The little pig can’t carry it at all. At that time, the little pig sees two tall boys playing football. “I know! I have a good idea,” he says. “I can roll (滚动) the pumpkin. It’s like a football.” Then the little pig rolls the pumpkin easily. It’s like a fun game for him. At last, he rolls the pumpkin to his home. His mother asks him, “Oh, dear! How can you take the pumpkin home? It is so big!” The little pig says happily, “I can’t carry it, but I can roll it.” His mother is happy and says, “You do it well! It’s important to learn to think when you are in trouble (麻烦)!” 53. Who does the little pig live with? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________. 54. What is the little pig’s good idea? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________. 55. What does the writer want to tell us? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________. 【答案】53. His mother. / He lives with his mother. 54. Rolling the pumpkin. / Rolling the pumpkin to his home. / To roll the pumpkin. / To roll the pumpkin to his home. / He can roll the pumpkin. / He can roll the pumpkin home. 55. It’s important to learn to think when we are in trouble. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小猪帮助妈妈做事情的故事，通过小猪把南瓜滚回家的故事告诉我们遇到困难时要学会思考。 【53题详解】 根据文中“There’s a little pig living with his mother.”可知，小猪和他的妈妈住在一起，故填His mother. / He lives with his mother. 【54题详解】 根据文中“The little pig says happily, ‘I can’t carry it, but I can roll it.’”可知，小猪的好主意是滚南瓜，故填Rolling the pumpkin. / Rolling the pumpkin to his home. / To roll the pumpkin. / To roll the pumpkin to his home. / He can roll the pumpkin. / He can roll the pumpkin home. 【55题详解】 根据文中“His mother is happy and says, ‘You do it well! It’s important to learn to think when you are in trouble (麻烦)!’”可知，作者通过小猪把南瓜滚回家的故事告诉我们遇到困难时要学会思考，故填It’s important to learn to think when we are in trouble. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. How many p________ (页) does the book have? 【答案】pages##ages 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书有多少页？根据首字母和中文提示可知，此处考查“页”，page意为“页”，是可数名词，how many后面跟可数名词复数，page的复数形式是pages。故填pages。 57. My sister likes watching m________ (魔术的) shows. 【答案】(m)agic 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢看魔术表演。magic“魔术的”，形容词，结合题干和提示词可知，本题应使用形容词magic修饰名词shows，表示“魔术表演”。故填(m)agic。 58 My father always watches the CCTV n________ (新闻) at 7:00 in the evening. 【答案】news##ews 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸总是在晚上七点收看央视新闻。news“新闻”，不可数名词。CCTV news“央视新闻”为常见表达。故填news。 59. Students u________ (通常地) listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it. 【答案】(u)sually 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们通常听取老师的建议并付诸行动。usually“通常地”，频度副词，一般位于实义动词之前。故填(u)sually。 60. When is CPC F________ (创立) Day? 【答案】Founding##ounding 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国共产党建党日是什么时候？根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“创立”，founding“创立”，名词。CPC Founding Day为固定专有名词“中国共产党建党日”。故填Founding。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分) 61. 时间匆匆，一个忙碌而有趣的学期即将过去，学校英语报开始征文了。本期征文的题目是“My School Life”。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文介绍你在学校的生活。 内容包括： (1) 学校的课程安排和个人喜好的科目； (2) 学校举办的活动及个人感受 (至少两个)； (3) 评价你的校园生活。 注意：1. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My School Life I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you my school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My School Life I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you my school life. We have many subjects like Chinese, math and English. I like English best because it’s interesting. Our school often holds activities. Last month, we had a sports meeting and a book fair. I joined the relay race and bought some good books. I felt excited and happy. I think my school life is colorful and meaningful. I learn a lot and enjoy every day. I love my school life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时，部分活动描述用一般过去时； ③提示：需包含课程与偏好科目、校园活动及感受、对校园生活的评价三个部分，语言积极，条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍并引出话题； 第二步，介绍课程及最喜爱的科目及原因； 第三步，列举两个学校活动并描述参与情况及感受； 第四步，总结评价校园生活，表达喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①school life学校生活 ②holds activities举办活动 ③sports meeting运动会 ④book fair书展 [高分句型] ①I like English best because it’s interesting. (because引导原因状语从句) ②Last month, we had a sports meeting and a book fair. (and连接并列宾语) ③I think my school life is colorful and meaningful. (宾语从句表达观点) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 蒙城县2024—2025年度第一学期义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语 2025.1 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷和答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time does Sally usually get up? A. B. C. 2. What instrument can the girl play? A. B. C. 3. Where is Mary now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the store. 4. When is Mary’s birthday? A. It’s on October 9th. B. It’s on September 10th. C. It’s on October 10th. 5. What club is Mike in? A. The Volleyball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Basketball Club. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Millie’s favourite day in a year? A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day. 7. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. C. Because she can get many gifts. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Cindy think of math? A. It is boring. B. It is interesting. C. It is relaxing. 9. Who teaches. Cindy math? A. Ms Cheng. B. Mr Brown. C. Ms Lin. 10. Where are they now? A. At school. B. In the store. C. In the library. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Helen? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 12. When is Helen’s birthday? A. On July17th. B. On June 27th. C. On July 27th. 13. What kind of fruit isn’t on the table? A. Apples. B. Strawberries. C. Grapes. 14. Where’s Mrs Smith’s present? A. On the desk. B. In the box. C. On the dresser. 15. What is the present from Mrs Smith? A. A T-shirt. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Anne’s Pen Pal Name: Lucy Age: 16 years old Country: from the 17 Hobbies: reading, singing and 18 Weekend activities: see a film and 19 her grandparents Winter vacation plan: 20 a trip to Hong Kong 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 I usually have ________ breakfast with my parents. A. / B. the C. an D. a 2. My sister spends two hours ________ her room every Sunday. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans 3. The boy ________ me is too tall. I can’t see the blackboard. A. across from B. next to C. in front of D. at the back of 4. There ________ a boy and two girls in the classroom. A. is B. are C. have D. has 5. —_______ milk do you need? —Two bags, please. A. How many B. How much C. How heavy D. How old 6. —Who is the boy over there? —Sorry, I can’t ________ his name. A. sound B. write C. spell D. remember 7. We want to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know the height of her ________. A. quietly B. slowly C. exactly D. happily 8. My father’s birthday is coming. My mother prepares ________ the party. A. for B. from C. of D. with 9. — I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market. — Well,you can make a ________ of things you want to buy. A. habit B. list C. pack D. wish 10. There are two million books in the library ________. A. in total B. in public C. in person D. by mistake Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a nine-year-old boy. I have a(n) ____11____ friend—Kate this term (学期). Now let me tell you something about her. Kate comes from England. So she can speak ____12____ very well. She has big blue eyes and blonde hair. She is ____13____ years old, too. She and I are in the same ____14____. We are classmates. Her favourite colour is ____15____. She thinks red can bring her good luck. Kate has a nice ____16____. There are many books in her schoolbag. She likes reading very much. Harry Potter is her favourite ____17____. She often goes to the school ____18____ when she is free. Kate has a lovely ____19____ in her family. Its name is Tommy. Tommy is her best friend. Kate wants to ____20____ with her dog after school. But she has too much homework every day. She can only play with it on weekends. 11. A. old B. new C. same D. short 12. A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese 13. A. nine B. ten C. eight D. seven 14. A. list B. class C. store D. lab 15. A. black B. yellow C. blue D. red 16. A. schoolbag B. pencil C. cup D. camera 17. A. number B. game C. book D. card 18. A. day B. library C. centre D. ground 19. A. hat B. bird C. cat D. dog 20. A. play B. meet C. call D. find B Drolma, 15, is a middle school student. She is ____21____ Xizang. Her father and mother don’t live there. Drolma and her classmates ____22____ Tibetan (藏语) and Chinese at school. They have some other ____23____ at school, too. Drolma says, “____24____ is my favourite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very ____25____.” Students there can eat and live at school for free. Drolma ____26____ the students’ dorm (宿舍). It is small ____27____ clean. After dinner, she studies in the classroom. The school is like her ____28____. The students in Drolma’s school love their school. They love and ____29____ the country, too. Because our great country China helps ____30____ eat and live at school for free. And their study cost (费用) is free for 15 years, too. 21. A. at B. from C. of D. on 22. A. study B. read C. teach D. sing 23. A. activities B. hobbies C. subjects D. games 24. A. Chinese B. History C. Maths D. English 25. A. old B. busy C. friendly D. happy 26. A. lives in B. plays with C. helps with D. works as 27. A. and B. but C. or D. so 28. A. club B. home C. gym D. restaurant 29. A. thank B. meet C. know D. watch 30. A. him B. her C. us D. them Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy! ____31____ B: Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven. A: Do you have breakfast at home? B: ____32____ A: When do you go to school? B: ____33____ So I go to school at seven forty-five. A: ____34____ B: I get home at five thirty. ____35____ A. How do you get home? B. I have lunch at 12:00. C. When do you get home? D. Then I do my homework. E. The first class begins at eight o’clock. F. Yes, my mother cooks for me. G. What time do you usually get up every day? 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Here is a card of invitation (邀请) from Lisa. JOIN US FOR A BIRTHDAY PARTY Dear classmates, My birthday is next Saturday. I wish everyone can come to my party. We can do many interesting things, such as singing, dancing as well as enjoying delicious food. Lisa’s 9th Birthday 13 July, 2024 11:00—13:00 Dongfeng Hotel 36. When is Lisa’s birthday party? A. On Sunday. B. On 15 July. C. Next Saturday. D. This weekend. 37. Where is the party? A. At Lisa’s home. B. In a hotel. C. In a park. D. At the school. 38. Which of the following can you do? A. Sing and dance. B. Watch movies. C. Drink cola. D. Draw pictures. B Welcome to my blog (博客) About me My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here is a photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are forty desks and chairs in it. A computer a bookcase and a teacher’s desk are in it, too. The library and the computer rooms in my school are also very big. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are 13 and 14. They are friendly (友好的). They always help me with my schoolwork. And I want to say “________” to the two nice girls. 39. How old is Julia? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. We don’t know. 40. Who is Cindy? A. Julia’s sister. B. Julia’s cousin. C. Julia’s friend. D. Julia’s teacher. 41. What can be put in “________”? A. good morning B. sorry C. thank you D. you’re welcome 42. Which of the following is Julia’s family photo? A. B. C. D. C I’m Susie Green, a student at No. 3 Middle School in Shanghai. Ms. Liu is our math teacher. She is very nice. All the students like her. Heidi Smith is my good friend here. She enjoys reading books very much. And she is also good at singing and dancing. We love Chinese classical poetry (诗歌) very much. So both of us join the Chinese club in our school and we want to talk about the poetry about winter next Friday. What’s more, the Chinese corner (中文角) is also my favorite at school because I can practice my Chinese by talking with other students there. We always have a great time telling interesting stories together. That’s my school life here. How interesting it is! 43 Which of the following may Susie and Heidi talk about next Friday? A. 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。 B. 天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 C. 停车坐爱枫林晚，箱叶红于二月花。 D. 砌下梨花一堆雪，明年谁此凭阑干。 44 What does Susie often do in the Chinese corner? A. Read books. B. Sing and dance. C. Tell stories. D. Learn about Chinese history. 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. 1/23/4 B. 12/34 C. 123/4 D. 1/234 D How do you spend your free time after finishing homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Welcome to join us now. Musicians Wanted Please join Happy Club. You can show your music talent (才能) and make many friends here. Call Mike at 5458-6578 or send emails to mike@yahoo.com. Summer Job We need help at the old people’s home. Are you good at talking with the old people? Can you tell stories? Come and help the old people. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you have spare time on weekends? Can you teach students to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Please come to the School Sports Center. Call Joe at 8372-9999 for more information. Ping-Pong Club If you like to play ping-pong and want to play it well, Mr. Zhang is a great teacher. You can come here every Saturday or Sunday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. 46. If you want to help at the old people’s home, what do you need to be good at? A. Singing. B. Talking with the old people. C. Swimming. D. Playing games. 47. What can we learn from the ad (广告)? A. We can call Joe to make friends with him. B. We can call Karen to ask for the summer job. C. We can go to the School Sports Center to learn to swim on weekdays. D. We can go to the Ping-Pong Club any time on weekends. 48. Whom is the ad mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Singers. E Ma Liang is a student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Ma Liang is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds leave, and the sun comes. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Ma Liang asks his father. “When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), we can see the rainbow. From this, we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Ma Liang’s father tells him. And Ma Liang learns that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 49. What’s the weather (天气) like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 50. People think the rainbow can bring ________. A. bad luck B. good health C. good weather D. good luck 51. The underlined (划线的) word “form” means “________” in Chinese. A. 形成 B. 改进 C. 变色 D. 消失 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ma Liang is a teacher. B. Ma Liang asks his friend a question about the rainbow. C. Ma Liang asks his friends to go out when the rain stops. D. Ma Liang goes to school on Sunday morning. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 There’s a little pig living with his mother. He always does some things to help his mother. One day, the little pig finds a pumpkin (南瓜). He wants to take it home, but it’s too big. The little pig can’t carry it at all. At that time, the little pig sees two tall boys playing football. “I know! I have a good idea,” he says. “I can roll (滚动) the pumpkin. It’s like a football.” Then the little pig rolls the pumpkin easily. It’s like a fun game for him. At last, he rolls the pumpkin to his home. His mother asks him, “Oh, dear! How can you take the pumpkin home? It is so big!” The little pig says happily, “I can’t carry it, but I can roll it.” His mother is happy and says, “You do it well! It’s important to learn to think when you are in trouble (麻烦)!” 53. Who does the little pig live with? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________. 54. What is the little pig’s good idea? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________. 55. What does the writer want to tell us? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. How many p________ (页) does the book have? 57. My sister likes watching m________ (魔术的) shows. 58. My father always watches the CCTV n________ (新闻) at 7:00 in the evening. 59. Students u________ (通常地) listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it. 60. When is CPC F________ (创立) Day? X. 书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分) 61. 时间匆匆，一个忙碌而有趣的学期即将过去，学校英语报开始征文了。本期征文的题目是“My School Life”。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文介绍你在学校的生活。 内容包括： (1) 学校的课程安排和个人喜好的科目； (2) 学校举办的活动及个人感受 (至少两个)； (3) 评价你的校园生活。 注意：1. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My School Life I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you my school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $