Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元话题语法填空10篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习（人教版）

Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元话题语法填空练习 单元话题：健康生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，在短文空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。 Hi, I’m Xiao Hui. I have a twin sister, and 1 (she) name is Xiao Ya. Unlike me, she lives a(an) 2 (health) lifestyle. Look, she is 3 (visit) the doctor because she feels very sick. She has a bad 4 (stomach). The doctor asks when the ache started, and she says it 5 (begin) one hour ago, just after having lunch. The doctor examines Xiao Ya 6 (careful) and asks about her lunch. She answers she 7 (eat) some hamburgers, chips, fried pork with pepper, and a bottle of cold drink. The doctor says eating too much junk food is 8 (proper), especially hot pepper (辣椒) and iced Coke. The doctor advises Xiao Ya to take a rest and take some 9 (pill). Xiao Ya says she will remember the advice and 10 (stop) eating junk food. After that, Xiao Ya starts eating more fruits and vegetables. She also plays badminton every afternoon with me. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 How much exercise do kids need to stay 1 (health)? Every parent wants to know the answer. A new study 2 (show) that kids should do 3 (activity) like climbing, jumping, and running at least twice a week. These kinds of exercise are good 4 them. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 5 (quick) or go running. 225 , many kids don’t like doing exercise now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? It’s 6 good idea to take kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they 7 (have) fun and make it part of their life. As a result, they will love exercise. Doctor Judy often finds that parents ask their kids 8 (take) long walks as a kind of exercise. “Though walking is a great activity, it’s really 9 (bore) for kids. So if you’re going to go on a walk with your kids, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means not running 1 (quick), but it is still faster than walking. In the morning and evening, you can see people jogging in different 2 (park) or along city streets. You should choose 3 (wear) your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make your running more comfortable and 4 (easy). Always jog outdoors. By changing your route (路线) and choosing another street, you will always have something 5 (interest) to enjoy. Take along your phone and listen to 6 (you) favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you 7 (exciting) and run farther without feeling bored. I enjoy jogging 8 my friends. In the early morning, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready for school. On weekends, we sometimes go jogging in 9 countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city 10 we can feel good in the fresh air. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Breakfast gives us energy for the morning. What’s the best drink for breakfast? Most people may say milk. Yes. Doctors always say it’s 1 good habit to drink milk every day. It has lots of nutrients (营养物质) to help build up 2 (child). Calcium (钙) in milk gives us strong teeth. Vitamins (维生素) in it are necessary nutrients for our body. There 3 (be) many micro elements (微量元素) in milk, too. They can make us smarter. Also, studies show milk can even make 4 (woman) look more beautiful. Milk is great! But you may not believe milk may cause many 5 (healthy) problems. For example, it can make people fat. For those very fat people, stopping 6 (drink) it can help a lot. Also, it is 7 (danger) to take medicine with milk. And a glass of milk 8 bedtime may cause a toothache if you don’t brush your teeth after that. So should we drink milk? Milk may not be a perfect drink. But it 9 (give) us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, 10 not because you think it is the best thing. And drink proper (适量的) milk each time. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have a special friend. We live in the same neighborhood. I like to talk with her very much. Today I want to tell you something about her. She is 1 old lady, and she is very cool. She can even use the Internet to learn some new skills. She dances 2 (two) a day and I often see her do Taichi, too. She looks much 3 (young) though she is over seventy. Last week we talked together again and I asked how she 4 (keep) young. She answered with a smile, “I have the secret to staying young. It is quite easy. Keep your mind active, 5 take an interest in the world around you. You can also learn 6 least one new thing every day. Try to do different 7 (kind) of sports and do exercise as often as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may 8 (say) staying young is possible only for young people. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.” I hope all the people will stay young and 9 (health). Please tell the story to your family. It would be good for people 10 (follow) the lady’s example. Do you agree? 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Max lives a healthy, happy life. Every morning, Max gets up early to have his favorite breakfast: a big bowl of porridge (粥) with some fruit and an egg. He thinks that 1 good start to the day is eating something delicious and healthy. It 2 (give) him enough energy for school. After school, Max loves to help his mom in the kitchen. They cook 3 (difference) kinds of foods. Max finds that cooking is not only about making food but also about sharing love and laughter 4 family. At weekends, Max and 5 (he) friends often go to visit the farmers’ gardens. There they can help pick fresh fruits and water the vegetables. They even grow their own plants in some small gardens. They are a little tired 6 find their lives much more fun because of it. Max also knows that it is important to have 7 (health) living habits. He runs with his dad three 8 (time) a week. Every evening, he drinks a glass of warm milk. By 9 (drink) it, he sleeps well. Before going to bed, he brushes his 10 (tooth). These small habits really make a difference. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Peking University sets up a special course named “Physical Fitness Enhancement (体能提升): Exercise and Nutrition (营养)”. The goal 1 the course is to help students get into good shape. But the course is only open to students who are overweight. Students can learn how to lose weight, such as making 2 (health) diets and exercise plans in the 30-hour course. Also, the students can train 3 the help of professional coaches (专业教练). Activities include running, strength training and 4 (design) different plans to lose weight. “The goal is for students to develop a healthy lifestyle, learn scientific ways of losing weight, and form 5 (balance) diet habits,” said Zhang Xiaoyuan, who teaches the course. A lot of students are 6 (interest) in the course. In order to get the chance 7 (choose) the course, many students have to compete (竞争). Those who made it can get a lot in the course, with some students losing around 15 kilograms over the term. On the final day, the students share 8 (they) achievements. Many of them say they feel light, improve their moods 9 have better sleep now. Some take up new sports 10 (hobby) like running, swimming and so on. Some even find new sports friends. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Now many students spend too much time doing their schoolwork. 1 (learn) to stay positive is 2 important lesson for all the students. Staying positive 3 (help) students better face difficulties in learning. It also brings benefits to students’ 4 (physics) health and keeps students in a good mood. Here are some ways to help you stay positive. 5 (one), write down three things you want to thank for. This can help you think about what you have 6 your life. Second, we should spend time with positive friends. They can encourage us when we face 7 (difficulty). Third, positive self-talk (自我谈话) is also a good way to stay positive. Don’t say “I can’t do it.” We should say “I can do it.” This helps build our confidence. The last one, doing exercise is another good choice. You can 8 (choose) a sport you like, such as running, swimming or playing basketball. After exercising, you can sleep 9 (good). This can make you have a good mood. Hope you can follow these ways. Stay positive 10 be in a good mood. ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As Chinese, I'm sure you know something about Taichi (太极). It's a kind of sport and one of the 1 (symbol) of Chinese culture. Taichi is common in China. If you walk through a park, you might see people doing these slow and 2 (beauty) actions. They are doing Taichi, 3 ancient (古代的) art called Wushu. 4 (do) Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move freely. During slow actions we can pay special attention to our hands and feet. We can control them better. Taichi also mixes (混合) slow actions and deep breaths (呼吸) 5 (perfect). People will become healthier by practicing it. But Taichi is more than a kind of sport. It shows how we see the world as well. The world is full of yin and yang, such as dark and light, soft and hard, full and empty etc. Taichi sets up good relationships (关系) 6 yin and yang, while they aren't opposite. Just like the picture, a white circle is in the black area and a black circle is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything 7 (keep) changing-that is how we should see the world. Yin and yang depend on each other and make differences to each other. That is why humans can get on well with nature and people can use softness 8 (beat) hardness. Taichi makes full use of yin and yang. In China, Taichi has been practiced for about 600 years. At present, more people are encouraged to join in Taichi and pass it on. 9 (million) of people in more than 150 countries practice Taichi. It is 10 (get) more and more popular in the world. 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 In 2025, our country carried out a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. This activity encourages everyone, especially students, 1 (do) more sports and care more about their health. So far, schools have organized many kinds of sports events 2 (get) students move and develop their interest in sports. Doing sports plays 3 important role in our lives. It not only makes our bodies strong but also keeps us 4 (health). There are many kinds of sports such as 5 (run), swimming and playing basketball. Most of the sports can help improve our heart-lung function (心肺功能) and are good 6 the development of our muscles (肌肉). Moreover, team sports like basketball are great ways to build teamwork and friendship. When 7 (play) together, students learn to communicate and support each other. For students, sports can also help them study better. When they exercise, their brains get more oxygen to help them think more 8 (clear) in class. To make this activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in 9 (city) and towns. There are basketball courts, swimming pools and fitness rooms in these centers. People can go there to exercise for free. Let’s take part in the “Sports and Health Year” activity and make sports a part of our 10 (day) life! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元话题语法填空练习 单元话题：健康生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，在短文空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。 Hi, I’m Xiao Hui. I have a twin sister, and 1 (she) name is Xiao Ya. Unlike me, she lives a(an) 2 (health) lifestyle. Look, she is 3 (visit) the doctor because she feels very sick. She has a bad 4 (stomach). The doctor asks when the ache started, and she says it 5 (begin) one hour ago, just after having lunch. The doctor examines Xiao Ya 6 (careful) and asks about her lunch. She answers she 7 (eat) some hamburgers, chips, fried pork with pepper, and a bottle of cold drink. The doctor says eating too much junk food is 8 (proper), especially hot pepper (辣椒) and iced Coke. The doctor advises Xiao Ya to take a rest and take some 9 (pill). Xiao Ya says she will remember the advice and 10 (stop) eating junk food. After that, Xiao Ya starts eating more fruits and vegetables. She also plays badminton every afternoon with me. 【答案】 1．her 2．unhealthy 3．visiting 4．stomachache 5．began 6．carefully 7．ate 8．improper 9．pills 10．stop 【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎姐妹中的小雅因不健康的生活方式导致胃痛就医的故事。 1．句意：我有一个双胞胎妹妹，她的名字叫小雅。根据“name is Xiao Ya”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“name”，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。 2．句意：与我不同，她过着不健康的生活方式。根据后文“eating too much junk food”及“feels very sick”可推知，其生活方式不健康，unhealthy“不健康的”，形容词作定语修饰名词lifestyle。故填unhealthy。 3．句意：看，她正在看医生，因为她感到很不舒服。根据“is”和语境可知，此处需用现在进行时（be doing），visit的现在分词是visiting。故填visiting。 4．句意：她胃疼得厉害。根据“feels very sick”及“The doctor asks when the ache started”可知，是胃痛“stomachache”，故填stomachache。 5．句意：医生问什么时候开始疼的，她说一小时前，刚吃完午饭后。根据“one hour ago”可知，需用一般过去时，所以动词用过去式began。故填began。 6．句意：医生仔细检查了小雅的身体，并询问了她的午餐情况。空处修饰动词“examines”需用副词， careful的副词是carefully。故填carefully。 7．句意：她回答说她吃了一些汉堡、薯条、辣椒炸猪肉和一瓶冷饮。根据“after having lunch”可知，动作发生在过去，所以此处时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填ate。 8．句意：医生说吃太多垃圾食品是不合适的，尤其是辣椒和冰可乐。根据“eating too much junk food”及“feels sick”可知，吃太多垃圾食品是不合适的，此处用proper的反义词improper表示“不适当的，不合适的”。故填improper。 9．句意：医生建议小雅休息一下并吃点药。“some”后应接可数名词复数，pill的复数是pills。故填pills。 10．句意：小雅说她将记住建议并停止吃垃圾食品。“will”后接动词原形，故填stop。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 How much exercise do kids need to stay 1 (health)? Every parent wants to know the answer. A new study 2 (show) that kids should do 3 (activity) like climbing, jumping, and running at least twice a week. These kinds of exercise are good 4 them. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 5 (quick) or go running. 225 , many kids don’t like doing exercise now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? It’s 6 good idea to take kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they 7 (have) fun and make it part of their life. As a result, they will love exercise. Doctor Judy often finds that parents ask their kids 8 (take) long walks as a kind of exercise. “Though walking is a great activity, it’s really 9 (bore) for kids. So if you’re going to go on a walk with your kids, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．shows 3．activities 4．for 5．quickly 6．However 7．a 8．will have 9．to take 10．boring 【导语】本文主要围绕孩子需要多少运动来保持健康展开，介绍了相关研究结果、孩子应做的运动类型，还提及了如何让孩子对运动感兴趣以及家长带孩子运动的方式等内容。 1．句意：孩子们需要多少运动来保持健康？stay后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 2．句意：一项新的研究表明，孩子们应该每周至少进行两次攀爬、跳跃和跑步等活动。根据语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“A new study”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式shows“表明”。故填shows。 3．句意：一项新的研究表明，孩子们应该每周至少进行两次攀爬、跳跃和跑步等活动。根据“like climbing, jumping, and running”可知，此处指多种活动，用activity的复数形式activities“活动”。故填activities。 4．句意：这些种类的运动对他们有好处。根据“These kinds of exercise are good...them”可知运动对我们有好处，be good for“对……有好处”，固定搭配。故填for。 5．句意：他们可以快走或跑步。修饰动词walk，应用quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 6．句意：然而，现在很多孩子不喜欢做运动。前文说孩子应该做的运动，后文说很多孩子不喜欢做运动，前后是转折关系，且有逗号隔开，用however“然而”表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填However。 7．句意：带孩子出去，让他们和朋友一起玩是个好主意。此处泛指一个好主意，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 8．句意：如果他们经常一起玩，他们会玩得很开心，并让它成为他们生活的一部分。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will have。 9．句意：朱迪医生经常发现家长要求孩子把长距离散步作为一种锻炼。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to take。 10．句意：虽然散步是一项很棒的活动，但对孩子们来说真的很无聊。is后接形容词作表语，主语“it”指物，用bore的形容词boring“无聊的”。故填boring。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means not running 1 (quick), but it is still faster than walking. In the morning and evening, you can see people jogging in different 2 (park) or along city streets. You should choose 3 (wear) your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make your running more comfortable and 4 (easy). Always jog outdoors. By changing your route (路线) and choosing another street, you will always have something 5 (interest) to enjoy. Take along your phone and listen to 6 (you) favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you 7 (exciting) and run farther without feeling bored. I enjoy jogging 8 my friends. In the early morning, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready for school. On weekends, we sometimes go jogging in 9 countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city 10 we can feel good in the fresh air. 【答案】 1．quickly 2．parks 3．to wear 4．easier 5．interesting 6．your 7．excited 8．with 9．the 10．because 【导语】本文讲述了很多人喜欢慢跑，慢跑的含义以及慢跑时的注意事项和慢跑给人们带来的好处。 1．句意：慢跑的意思是不快速地跑，但仍然比走路快。根据“running”可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词，quick的副词为quickly。故填quickly。 2．句意：在早上和晚上，你可以看到人们在不同的公园或城市街道上慢跑。根据“different”可知，此处应该用名词复数，park的复数为parks。故填parks。 3．句意：当你慢跑时，你应该选择穿你最喜欢的运动服和鞋子。根据“choose”可知，“choose to do sth”表示“选择做某事”，因此此处应该填入wear的不定式形式to wear。故填to wear。 4．句意：它们让你的跑步更舒适、更容易。根据“more comfortable and”可知，此处应该用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier。故填easier。 5．句意：通过改变你的路线，选择另一条街道，你总会有一些有趣的事情可以享受。根据“something”可知，此处应该用形容词修饰不定代词，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 6．句意：慢跑时带上手机，听听你最喜欢的歌曲。根据“favorite songs”可知，此处应该用形容词性物主代词your“你的”，修饰名词。故填your。 7．句意：音乐可以让你兴奋，跑得更远而不感到无聊。根据“make you”可知，“make sb+形容词”表示“使某人……”，此处应该用形容词，excite的形容词有两个，excited“兴奋的”，修饰人；exciting“令人兴奋的”，修饰物；此处修饰人，应该用excited。故填excited。 8．句意：我喜欢和我的朋友一起慢跑。根据“my friends”可知，此处应该用介词with“和……一起”，表示和朋友们一起慢跑。故填with。 9．句意：周末，我们有时去乡下慢跑。根据“countryside”可知，“in the countryside”表示“在乡下”，固定搭配。故填the。 10．句意：这比在城市里慢跑更有趣，因为我们可以在新鲜空气中感觉良好。根据“It is more fun than jogging in the city”和“we can feel good in the fresh air.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，因此此处应该用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Breakfast gives us energy for the morning. What’s the best drink for breakfast? Most people may say milk. Yes. Doctors always say it’s 1 good habit to drink milk every day. It has lots of nutrients (营养物质) to help build up 2 (child). Calcium (钙) in milk gives us strong teeth. Vitamins (维生素) in it are necessary nutrients for our body. There 3 (be) many micro elements (微量元素) in milk, too. They can make us smarter. Also, studies show milk can even make 4 (woman) look more beautiful. Milk is great! But you may not believe milk may cause many 5 (healthy) problems. For example, it can make people fat. For those very fat people, stopping 6 (drink) it can help a lot. Also, it is 7 (danger) to take medicine with milk. And a glass of milk 8 bedtime may cause a toothache if you don’t brush your teeth after that. So should we drink milk? Milk may not be a perfect drink. But it 9 (give) us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, 10 not because you think it is the best thing. And drink proper (适量的) milk each time. 【答案】 1．a 2．children 3．are 4．women 5．health 6．drinking 7．dangerous 8．before 9．gives 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了早餐的最佳饮品牛奶，阐述了它的营养好处以及可能带来的健康问题。 1．句意：医生总是说每天喝牛奶是一个好习惯。根据“good habit”可知，a good habit表示“一个好习惯”，为常用表达；habit是可数名词单数，good以辅音音素开头，表示泛指需用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：它含有大量营养物质来帮助孩子成长。child是可数名词，此处表示泛指用复数形式，故填children。 3．句意：牛奶中也有许多微量元素。根据“many micro elements (微量元素)”可知，主语是复数，文章时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 4．句意：研究表明牛奶甚至能让女性看起来更美丽。woman是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式women，故填women。 5．句意：但你可能不相信牛奶可能会导致许多健康问题。health problems表示“健康问题”，用名词health修饰problems，故填health。 6．句意：对于那些非常胖的人来说，停止喝牛奶会有很大帮助。根据“stopping”可知，stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，drink的动名词是drinking，故填drinking。 7．句意：而且用牛奶吃药是危险的。根据“it is”可知，is后接形容词，danger的形容词形式是dangerous，故填dangerous。 8．句意：如果睡前喝一杯牛奶后不刷牙，可能会导致牙痛。根据“bedtime”可知，这里表示在睡前喝牛奶。before“在……之前”符合题意。故填before。 9．句意：但它给我们提供了很多营养物质。根据“it”可知，主语it是第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，give的第三人称单数形式是gives。故填gives。 10．句意：如果你喜欢就喝牛奶，但不是因为你认为它是最好的东西。根据“not because you think it is the best thing.”可知，前后为转折关系，即喜欢就喝，但是牛奶不是最好的东西，且需要适量饮用。故填but。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have a special friend. We live in the same neighborhood. I like to talk with her very much. Today I want to tell you something about her. She is 1 old lady, and she is very cool. She can even use the Internet to learn some new skills. She dances 2 (two) a day and I often see her do Taichi, too. She looks much 3 (young) though she is over seventy. Last week we talked together again and I asked how she 4 (keep) young. She answered with a smile, “I have the secret to staying young. It is quite easy. Keep your mind active, 5 take an interest in the world around you. You can also learn 6 least one new thing every day. Try to do different 7 (kind) of sports and do exercise as often as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may 8 (say) staying young is possible only for young people. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.” I hope all the people will stay young and 9 (health). Please tell the story to your family. It would be good for people 10 (follow) the lady’s example. Do you agree? 【答案】 1．an 2．twice 3．younger 4．kept 5．and 6．at 7．kinds 8．say 9．healthy 10．to follow 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一位邻居年老女士保持年轻和健康的秘诀——保持心态的年轻、积极参与、学习新事物。 1．句意：她是一位老女士，她很酷。根据“...old lady”可知，此处泛指一位老女士，old是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：她每天跳两次舞，我常常看到她打太极。根据“a day”以及提示词可知，此处指一天两次，表示频率。故填twice。 3．句意：虽然她已过七十岁，但看上去年轻得多。根据“She looks much...though she is over seventy.”可知，句子暗含比较，much修饰比较级，young的比较级是younger。故填younger。 4．句意：上周我们再次聊天时，我问她如何保持年轻的。根据“asked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填kept。 5．句意：保持头脑活跃，对你周围的世界感兴趣。根据“Keep your mind active...take an interest in the world around you.”可知，前后结构是并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 6．句意：你也可以每天至少学习一件新东西。at least“至少”，固定短语。故填at。 7．句意：尽量尝试不同种类的运动，并尽可能多地锻炼身体。kind“种类”，可数名词，根据“different”可知，空处填可数名词复数。故填kinds。 8．句意：有些人可能会说，保持年轻只有年轻人才有可能。may是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填say。 9．句意：我希望所有人都能保持年轻和健康。根据“stay young and”以及提示词可知，此处指“保持年轻和健康”，and前后结构一致，young是形容词，空处应用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 10．句意：人们应该以这位女士为榜样。It+be动词+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，固定句型。故填to follow。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Max lives a healthy, happy life. Every morning, Max gets up early to have his favorite breakfast: a big bowl of porridge (粥) with some fruit and an egg. He thinks that 1 good start to the day is eating something delicious and healthy. It 2 (give) him enough energy for school. After school, Max loves to help his mom in the kitchen. They cook 3 (difference) kinds of foods. Max finds that cooking is not only about making food but also about sharing love and laughter 4 family. At weekends, Max and 5 (he) friends often go to visit the farmers’ gardens. There they can help pick fresh fruits and water the vegetables. They even grow their own plants in some small gardens. They are a little tired 6 find their lives much more fun because of it. Max also knows that it is important to have 7 (health) living habits. He runs with his dad three 8 (time) a week. Every evening, he drinks a glass of warm milk. By 9 (drink) it, he sleeps well. Before going to bed, he brushes his 10 (tooth). These small habits really make a difference. 【答案】 1．a 2．gives 3．different 4．with 5．his 6．but 7．healthy 8．times 9．drinking 10．teeth 【导语】本文主要介绍了Max的日常生活习惯。 1．句意：他认为吃一些美味又健康的食物是一天的一个好的开始。根据“good start”可知，此处泛指一个好的开始，且good首字母发音为辅音音素，故填a。 2．句意：这给他足够的精力去上学。根据上文“He thinks”以及“It”可知，句子描述经常发生的事情，所以用一般现在时，且主语为单数，谓语动词也要用单数。故填gives。 3．句意：他们做各种各样的食物。根据“kinds of foods”可知，此处需要用形容词来修饰名词，表示“不同种类的”，故填different。 4．句意：Max发现做饭不仅是关于烹饪食物的，而且也是关于和家人一起分享爱和笑声的。根据“sharing”可知，此处动词短语share sth with sb表示“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 5．句意：在周末，Max和他的朋友们经常去农民们的花园。根据“friends”可知，此处应该填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。故填his。 6．句意：他们有一点累但是他们发现因为这件事他们的生活更加有趣了。根据“They are a little tired”以及“find their lives much more fun”可知，前面描述他们感觉疲惫，后来却觉得非常有趣，此处存在转折关系，故填but。 7．句意：Max也知道有健康的生活习惯是很重要的。根据“living habits”可知，此处需要形容词来修饰名词，表示“健康的生活习惯”。故填healthy。 8．句意：他每周会和他的爸爸跑三次步。根据“three…a week”可知，此处表示频次，time要用复数形式。three times表示“三次”。故填times。 9．句意：通过喝牛奶，他睡得很好。根据“By”可知，其后跟动名词形式，表示“通过”，故填drinking。 10．句意：在睡觉前，他会刷牙。根据“his”可知，此处tooth需用复数形式，故填teeth。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Peking University sets up a special course named “Physical Fitness Enhancement (体能提升): Exercise and Nutrition (营养)”. The goal 1 the course is to help students get into good shape. But the course is only open to students who are overweight. Students can learn how to lose weight, such as making 2 (health) diets and exercise plans in the 30-hour course. Also, the students can train 3 the help of professional coaches (专业教练). Activities include running, strength training and 4 (design) different plans to lose weight. “The goal is for students to develop a healthy lifestyle, learn scientific ways of losing weight, and form 5 (balance) diet habits,” said Zhang Xiaoyuan, who teaches the course. A lot of students are 6 (interest) in the course. In order to get the chance 7 (choose) the course, many students have to compete (竞争). Those who made it can get a lot in the course, with some students losing around 15 kilograms over the term. On the final day, the students share 8 (they) achievements. Many of them say they feel light, improve their moods 9 have better sleep now. Some take up new sports 10 (hobby) like running, swimming and so on. Some even find new sports friends. 【答案】 1．of 2．healthy 3．with 4．designing 5．balanced 6．interested 7．to choose 8．their 9．and 10．hobbies 【导语】本文介绍了北京大学的减肥课程。 1．句意：这门课程的目标是帮助学生保持良好的身材。名词“goal”后接所属关系，表示“课程的目标”，故填of。 2．句意：学生们可以在30小时的课程中学习如何减肥，比如制定健康的饮食和锻炼计划。名词“diets”前需要形容词healthy修饰，表示“健康的饮食”，故填healthy。 3．句意：而且，学生们可以在专业教练的帮助下进行训练。短语“with the help of”表示“在……的帮助下”，故填with。 4．句意：活动包括跑步、力量训练和设计不同的减肥计划。动词“include”后接动名词作宾语，与“running”和“strength training”并列，故填designing。 5．句意：目标是让学生养成健康的生活方式，学习科学的减肥方法，形成均衡的饮食习惯。名词“diet habits”前需要形容词balanced修饰，balanced diet habits表示“均衡的饮食习惯”，故填balanced。 6．句意：很多学生对这门课程感兴趣。短语“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 7．句意：为了得到选择这门课程的机会，许多学生不得不竞争。名词“chance”后接动词不定式作后置定语，表示“选择课程的机会”，故填to choose。 8．句意：在最后一天，学生们会分享他们的成就。名词“achievements”前需要形容词性物主代词，their“他们的”，此处表示“他们的成就”，故填their。 9．句意：他们中的许多人说他们现在感觉轻松了，改善了心情，睡眠也更好了。前后句为并列关系，用连词“and”连接，故填and。 10．句意：有些人养成了新的运动爱好，比如跑步、游泳等等。名词“hobby”为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，故用复数形式，故填hobbies。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Now many students spend too much time doing their schoolwork. 1 (learn) to stay positive is 2 important lesson for all the students. Staying positive 3 (help) students better face difficulties in learning. It also brings benefits to students’ 4 (physics) health and keeps students in a good mood. Here are some ways to help you stay positive. 5 (one), write down three things you want to thank for. This can help you think about what you have 6 your life. Second, we should spend time with positive friends. They can encourage us when we face 7 (difficulty). Third, positive self-talk (自我谈话) is also a good way to stay positive. Don’t say “I can’t do it.” We should say “I can do it.” This helps build our confidence. The last one, doing exercise is another good choice. You can 8 (choose) a sport you like, such as running, swimming or playing basketball. After exercising, you can sleep 9 (good). This can make you have a good mood. Hope you can follow these ways. Stay positive 10 be in a good mood. 【答案】 1．Learning 2．an 3．helps 4．physical 5．First 6．in 7．difficulties 8．choose 9．well 10．and 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生如何在繁重的学业压力下保持积极心态的方法。 1．句意：学会保持积极的态度对所有学生来说都是一堂重要的课。learn“学习”，动词，空处作主语，用动名词形式，句首字母大写。故填Learning。 2．句意：学会保持积极的态度对所有学生来说都是一堂重要的课。空处修饰名词单数形式lesson，泛指一节重要的课，且important为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 3．句意：保持积极的态度有助于学生更好地面对学习中的困难。help“帮助”，主语“Staying positive”为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。 4．句意：它也有利于学生的身体健康，让学生保持良好的心情。physics“物理学”，名词，空处修饰名词health，用形容词physical“身体的”，作定语。故填physical。 5．句意：首先，写下你想感谢的三件事。空处用序数词first，表示列举第一点，句首字母大写。故填First。 6．句意：这可以帮助你思考你生活中所拥有的。in your life“在你的生活中”，固定搭配。 故填in。 7．句意：当我们面临困难时，他们可以鼓励我们。difficulty“困难”，空处用复数形式泛指多个困难。故填difficulties。 8．句意：你可以选择你喜欢的运动，比如跑步、游泳或打篮球。choose“选择”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填choose。 9．句意：锻炼后，你可以睡得很好。good“好的”，空处修饰动词sleep，用副词形式well。故填well。 10．句意：保持积极的心态，保持好心情。根据“Stay positive...be in a good mood.”可知，前后表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As Chinese, I'm sure you know something about Taichi (太极). It's a kind of sport and one of the 1 (symbol) of Chinese culture. Taichi is common in China. If you walk through a park, you might see people doing these slow and 2 (beauty) actions. They are doing Taichi, 3 ancient (古代的) art called Wushu. 4 (do) Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move freely. During slow actions we can pay special attention to our hands and feet. We can control them better. Taichi also mixes (混合) slow actions and deep breaths (呼吸) 5 (perfect). People will become healthier by practicing it. But Taichi is more than a kind of sport. It shows how we see the world as well. The world is full of yin and yang, such as dark and light, soft and hard, full and empty etc. Taichi sets up good relationships (关系) 6 yin and yang, while they aren't opposite. Just like the picture, a white circle is in the black area and a black circle is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything 7 (keep) changing-that is how we should see the world. Yin and yang depend on each other and make differences to each other. That is why humans can get on well with nature and people can use softness 8 (beat) hardness. Taichi makes full use of yin and yang. In China, Taichi has been practiced for about 600 years. At present, more people are encouraged to join in Taichi and pass it on. 9 (million) of people in more than 150 countries practice Taichi. It is 10 (get) more and more popular in the world. 【答案】 1．symbols 2．beautiful 3．an 4．Doing 5．perfectly 6．between 7．keeps 8．to beat 9．Millions 10．getting 【导语】本文介绍了太极这一中国文化的象征，包括其在中国普及的情况、对健康的益处、蕴含的哲学思想以及在全球的传播和受欢迎程度。 1．句意：它是一种运动，也是中国文化的象征之一。根据“one of the...”可知，此处为“one of the+名词复数”结构，表示“……之一”，所以此处用symbol的复数形式symbols。故填symbols。 2．句意：如果你走过公园，你可能会看到人们在做这些缓慢而优美的动作。根据“slow and...”可知，此处用形容词与slow并列作定语修饰名词actions，beauty的形容词为beautiful“优美的”。故填beautiful。 3．句意：他们在打太极，一种叫做武术的古老艺术。根据“...ancient (古代的) art”可知，此处泛指一种古老的艺术，ancient以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：打太极对我们的健康有好处。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Doing。 5．句意：太极还将缓慢的动作和深呼吸完美地结合在一起。根据“mixes (混合) slow actions and deep breaths...”可知，此处用副词修饰动词mixes，perfect的副词为perfectly“完美地”。故填perfectly。 6．句意：太极在阴阳之间建立了良好的关系，而它们并不是对立的。根据“Taichi sets up good relationships (关系)...yin and yang”可知，此处为between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填between。 7．句意：一切都在不断变化——这就是我们应该如何看待世界。根据“Everything...changing”可知，此处描述客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语为Everything，谓语动词用三单形式。故填keeps。 8．句意：这就是为什么人类可以与自然和谐相处，人们可以用柔软来战胜坚硬。根据“use softness...(beat) hardness”可知，此处为use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，所以用动词不定式。故填to beat。 9．句意：150多个国家的数百万人练习太极。根据“...of people”可知，此处为millions of“数百万的”，句首首字母大写。故填Millions。 10．句意：它在世界上越来越受欢迎。根据“It is...”可知，此处为现在进行时，结构为be doing，所以用get的现在分词形式getting。故填getting。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 In 2025, our country carried out a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. This activity encourages everyone, especially students, 1 (do) more sports and care more about their health. So far, schools have organized many kinds of sports events 2 (get) students move and develop their interest in sports. Doing sports plays 3 important role in our lives. It not only makes our bodies strong but also keeps us 4 (health). There are many kinds of sports such as 5 (run), swimming and playing basketball. Most of the sports can help improve our heart-lung function (心肺功能) and are good 6 the development of our muscles (肌肉). Moreover, team sports like basketball are great ways to build teamwork and friendship. When 7 (play) together, students learn to communicate and support each other. For students, sports can also help them study better. When they exercise, their brains get more oxygen to help them think more 8 (clear) in class. To make this activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in 9 (city) and towns. There are basketball courts, swimming pools and fitness rooms in these centers. People can go there to exercise for free. Let’s take part in the “Sports and Health Year” activity and make sports a part of our 10 (day) life! 【答案】 1．to do 2．to get 3．an 4．healthy 5．running 6．for 7．playing 8．clearly 9．cities 10．daily 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年我国开展的“体育与健康年”活动，鼓励人们尤其是学生多运动、关注健康，并阐述了运动对身心健康的益处。 1．句意：这项活动鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，做更多的运动，并更加关注他们的健康。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处填动词不定式。do“做”，动词，不定式为to do。故填to do。 2．句意：到目前为止，学校已经组织了多种体育活动，让学生动起来并培养他们对运动的兴趣。此句用动词不定式表示组织体育活动的目的。get“使得”，动词，不定式为to get。故填to get。 3．句意：做运动在我们的生活中起着重要作用。“role”为可数名词单数，且“important”以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故填an。 4．句意：它不仅使我们的身体强壮，还让我们保持健康。“keep sb+形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”，空处填形容词作宾语补足语。health“健康”，名词，形容词为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 5．句意：运动有很多种，比如跑步、游泳和打篮球。run“跑步”，动词，位于介词“as”后，填动名词的running。故填running。 6．句意：大多数运动有助于改善我们的心肺功能，并对肌肉发育有益。根据“the development of our muscles”可知，此处指运动对肌肉发运有益。be good for为固定搭配，表示“对……有益”。故填for。 7．句意：当一起打球时，学生们学会沟通和互相支持。此句为省略结构。当前后主语一致时，从句可以省略主语，且此处表示主动，空处填动词现在分词。play“玩”，动词，现在分词为playing。故填playing。 8．句意：当他们运动时，他们的大脑获得更多氧气，帮助他们在课堂上更清晰地思考。空处修饰动词“think”需用副词形式。clear“清晰的”，形容词，副词为clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。 9．句意：为了让这个活动更成功，政府在城市和城镇建造了更多体育中心。空处位于介词“in”后，填名词作宾语。city“城市”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的cities。故填cities。 10．句意：让我们参与“体育与健康年”活动，让运动成为日常生活的一部分！空处修饰名词“life”需用形容词形式。day“天”，名词，形容词为daily“每天的”。故填daily。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $