Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元话题完形填空10篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习（人教版）

Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元话题完形填空练习 单元话题：健康生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 Everyone wants to live longer, so to keep healthy is very important. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 1 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 2 do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 3 she is over 70. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and 4 why she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile. “I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 5 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn 6 one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 8 . I know a man entered a college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 9 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.” Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 10 the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 1．A．sell B．read C．see D．watch 2．A．her B．him C．you D．them 3．A．if B．since C．though D．because 4．A．e-mailed B．followed C．asked D．thanked 5．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 6．A．almost B．at least C．less than D．more than 7．A．soon B．quickly C．happily D．often 8．A．bed B．hospital C．school D．work 9．A．buying B．watching C．sending D．playing 10．A．follow B．give C．make D．bring 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位老妇人虽年逾七十，却依然年轻健康，她分享了保持年轻和健康的秘诀，并鼓励大家无论年龄多大都能做到。 1．句意：她可以做所有的家务，看报纸，看电视，上网学习新东西。 sell卖；read阅读；see看见；watch观看。根据“newspapers”可知，此处指看报纸，应用read。故选B。 2．句意：我经常看到她早上打太极，晚上跳舞。 her她；him他；you你；them他们。根据上文“She is an old lady.”可知，此处指代老妇人，应用her。故选A。 3．句意：虽然她已经70多岁了，但她看起来年轻漂亮。 if如果；since自从；though虽然；because因为。根据“She looks young and beautiful...she is over 70.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 4．句意：上周，一家杂志的记者采访了她，问她为什么保持如此年轻和健康。 e-mailed发电子邮件；followed跟随；asked问；thanked感谢。根据“why she kept so young and healthy”可知，此处指记者问她保持年轻和健康的原因，应用asked。故选C。 5．句意：这很容易。 early早的；dear亲爱的；easy容易的；late晚的。根据下文“Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you...”可知，保持年轻和健康的秘诀很容易。故选C。 6．句意：保持思维活跃，对周围的世界感兴趣，每天至少学习一件新事物。 almost几乎；at least至少；less than少于；more than多于。根据“learn...one new thing every day”可知，此处指每天至少学习一件新事物。故选B。 7．句意：尽量做不同种类的家务，尽可能经常地做运动。 soon不久；quickly快速地；happily高兴地；often经常地。根据“do sports as...as you can”可知，此处指尽可能经常地做运动，应用often。故选D。 8．句意：不要认为你年纪太大而不能回学校。 bed床；hospital医院；school学校；work工作。根据下文“I know a man entered a college when he was 70 years old.”可知，此处指不要认为年纪太大而不能回学校。故选C。 9．句意：另一个人71岁时去了网球学校，现在他擅长打网球。 buying买；watching观看；sending发送；playing玩，打。根据“tennis”可知，此处指打网球，应用playing。故选D。 10．句意：以这位女士为榜样将是一个良好的开端。 follow跟随；give给；make制作；bring带来。根据“the lady’s example”可知，此处指以这位女士为榜样，应用follow。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Paul. I always want more people to do sports. It once gave a lot of help to 1 me a better person. I had a difficult time at university (大学). I did poorly at school and had no friends. I felt 2 , and later this feeling turned into depression (消沉). I just stayed in 3 all day. 4 , the turning point (转折点) came one day. One weekend, I went to the sports center and spent about 10 minutes playing 5 before going home. At that time, I found 6 still enjoying something! After that, I 7 to get out of bed and move more. I went to the sports center and played basketball again the next day, and the next day, and so on. Later, I joined a basketball team. This gave me a 8 to make friends. Soon, I came out of depression. I know many people now have some kind of 9 problems like depression. I hope 10 can be a way for them to try. I also hope that more people will get the help they need. 1．A．tell B．make C．explain 2．A．shocked B．unusual C．unhappy 3．A．bed B．school C．hospital 4．A．Luckily B．Normally C．Probably 5．A．football B．volleyball C．basketball 6．A．myself B．yourself C．himself 7．A．feared B．hurried C．decided 8．A．way B．sign C．notice 9．A．study B．work C．health 10．A．sport B．music C．reading 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了保罗在大学期间经历了一段艰难的时光，成绩不好且没有朋友，感到消沉。幸运的是，他通过去体育中心打篮球找到了乐趣，逐渐走出了消沉，并加入了篮球队，结交了朋友。他希望运动能成为帮助他人的一种方式，并希望更多人能得到他们需要的帮助。 1．句意：它曾经给了我很多帮助，让我成为一个更好的人。 tell告诉；make制作；explain解释。根据“It once gave a lot of help to...me a better person.”可知，此处是make sb. do“让某人做”，为固定短语，故选B。 2．句意：我感到不开心，后来这种感觉变成了消沉。 shocked震惊的；unusual不寻常的；unhappy不开心的。根据“I did poorly at school and had no friends.”可知，成绩不好且没有朋友，所以是不开心的，故选C。 3．句意：我只是整天待在床上。 bed床；school学校；hospital医院。根据“I just stayed in...all day.”以及后文“After that, I...to get out of bed and move more.”可知，是待在床上，故选A。 4．句意：幸运的是，转折点在一天到来了。 Luckily幸运地；Normally正常地；Probably可能地。根据“the turning point (转折点) came one day.”可知，转折点到来是幸运的，故选A。 5．句意：一个周末，我去体育中心，在回家前花了大约10分钟打篮球。 football足球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球。根据后文“I went to the sports center and played basketball again the next day”可知，是打篮球，故选C。 6．句意：在那个时候，我发现我自己仍然喜欢一些东西！ myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“I found...still enjoying something!”可知，主语是I，所以用反身代词myself，故选A。 7．句意：在那之后，我决定起床多运动。 feared害怕；hurried匆忙；decided决定。根据“After that, I...to get out of bed and move more.”可知，是决定起床多运动，故选C。 8．句意：这给了我交朋友的方式。 way方式；sign标志；notice通知。根据“This gave me a...to make friends.”可知，是交朋友的方式，故选A。 9．句意：我知道现在很多人都有一些健康问题，比如消沉。 study学习；work工作；health健康。根据“like depression”可知，消沉是健康问题，故选C。 10．句意：我希望运动能成为他们尝试的一种方式。 sport运动；music音乐；reading阅读。根据前文内容可知，是通过运动走出了消沉，所以是希望运动能成为他们尝试的一种方式，故选A。 “No time to exercise? You can exercise in your. everyday lives,” Matt Roberts, a(n) 1 on health, said in a talk. “The most common 2 why people don’t exercise often is that they have little time. In fact, it’s not right. I think it’s just because they haven’t made strong (强烈的) 3 ,” he said. The following are some parts of Matt Roberts’s talk. “Often, many people ask me for 4 on this problem. They don’t exercise often, so they’re usually in terrible health.” If you 5 into a city to work, you can exercise on the way to your workplace. Running or 6 to work is good for you. A study shows that exercising with other people can have better results more quickly. You can 7 join a walking club. In this way, you can join in some fun activities that can help you keep 8 . Many parents don’t spend lots of time setting good 9 to their children. Get yourselves bikes and ride with your children. Think of yourself as a person who can make a change (改变) every day. Doing some 10 things can make a big difference. It’s just like drinking more water or taking a walk after dinner. 1．A．player B．engineer C．expert D．pilot 2．A．result B．reason C．part D．discussion 3．A．predictions B．services C．resolutions D．promises 4．A．sides B．points C．advice D．invitations 5．A．travel B．climb C．fall D．turn 6．A．sleeping B．walking C．studying D．sitting 7．A．already B．again C．hardly D．even 8．A．healthy B．busy C．creative D．successful 9．A．programs B．steps C．events D．examples 10．A．difficult B．small C．educational D．famous 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是健康专家Matt Roberts关于如何在日常生活中融入运动的建议，强调通过小改变实现健康生活。 1．句意：健康专家Matt Roberts在一次谈话中说：“没有时间锻炼？你可以在日常生活中锻炼。” player运动员；engineer工程师；expert专家；pilot飞行员。根据“Matt Roberts, a(n)...on health, said in a talk.”可知，Matt Roberts是一位健康方面的专家，故选C。 2．句意：人们不经常锻炼的最常见的原因是他们几乎没有时间。 result结果；reason原因；part部分；discussion讨论。根据“why people don’t exercise often is that they have little time.”可知，此处指不经常锻炼的原因，故选B。 3．句意：我认为这只是因为他们没有下强烈的决心。 predictions预测；services服务；resolutions决心；promises承诺。根据“they haven’t made strong...”可知，此处指没有下决心，故选C。 4．句意：通常，很多人就这个问题向我征求意见。 sides边；points点；advice建议；invitations邀请。根据“Often, many people ask me for...on this problem.”可知，此处指就这个问题寻求建议，故选C。 5．句意：如果你去城市工作，你可以在去上班的路上锻炼。 travel旅行；climb爬；fall落下；turn转向。根据“into a city to work”可知，此处指去城市工作，故选A。 6．句意：跑步或步行上班对你有好处。 sleeping睡觉；walking步行；studying学习；sitting坐。根据“Running or...to work is good for you.”可知，此处指上班方式，表示步行上班，故选B。 7．句意：你甚至可以加入一个步行俱乐部。 already已经；again再一次；hardly几乎不；even甚至。根据“A study shows that exercising with other people can have better results more quickly. You can...join a walking club.”可知，此处句意发生了递进，指甚至可以加入步行俱乐部，故选D。 8．句意：这样，你可以参加一些有趣的活动，帮助你保持健康。 healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；creative有创造力的；successful成功的。根据“They don’t exercise often, so they’re usually in terrible health.”以及“you can join in some fun activities that can help you keep...”可知，此处指保持健康，故选A。 9．句意：许多父母不会花很多时间给孩子树立好榜样。 programs项目；steps步骤；events事件；examples例子。根据“Many parents don’t spend lots of time setting good...to their children.”可知，此处指树立榜样，set good examples“树立好榜样”，固定短语，故选D。 10．句意：做一些小事也能产生很大的影响。 difficult困难的；small小的；educational有教育意义的；famous著名的。根据“Doing some...things can make a big difference.”以及后文“It’s just like drinking more water or taking a walk after dinner.”可知，此处指做一些小事，故选B。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mina didn’t like running. When her P.E. teacher Ms. Brown let them run in 1 class, she always had an excuse (借口), “My leg doesn’t feel well.” “I think I saw a snake!”… Ms. Brown said to Mina, “Sports Day is next month. All of you have to run in the 400-meter race.” Mina remembered last year’s Sports Day. She ran fast and then fell 2 near the finish line (终点线). Everyone laughed. After that, she was afraid to run in front of other people. “Don’t 3 , Mina!” said Ms. Brown. “I think you can do this.” The next morning, Mina went to school very 4 , because she didn’t want other people to watch her run and laugh at 5 . She started to run, but she found it wasn’t easy. Then she thought Sports Day was only about a 6 away. She had to practice hard, 7 she ran every morning. It was 8 to do so, but she kept doing it. Sports Day came. In the race, Mina fell again but she kept on 9 . This time, no one laughed at her. Mina finished the race. And she wasn’t 10 to run in front of others——from then on. 1．A．P.E. B．music C．art D．science 2．A．up B．down C．in D．on 3．A．talk B．think C．worry D．leave 4．A．easily B．fast C．early D．late 5．A．his B．her C．him D．our 6．A．year B．month C．week D．day 7．A．but B．because C．if D．so 8．A．fun B．useful C．important D．difficult 9．A．running B．run C．ran D．runs 10．A．sure B．free C．afraid D．interested 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Mina原本不喜欢跑步，因去年运动会跑步摔倒被嘲笑而害怕在众人面前跑步，在布朗老师的鼓励下坚持练习，最终在今年运动会上克服恐惧完成比赛的故事。 1．句意：当她的体育老师布朗女士让他们在体育课上跑步时，她总是找借口。 P.E.体育；music音乐；art美术；science科学。根据“P.E. teacher Ms. Brown”可知，老师是体育老师，对应的课堂应是体育课。故选A。 2．句意：她跑得很快，然后在终点线附近摔倒了。 up向上；down向下；in在……里面；on在……上面。固定短语“fall down”表示 “摔倒”，结合后文“Everyone laughed”可知，她是摔倒了才被嘲笑。故B。 3．句意：“别担心，Mina！” 布朗老师说。 talk谈论；think思考；worry担心；leave离开。根据“I think you can do this”可知，老师在鼓励Mina，让她不要担心。故选C。 4．句意：第二天早上，Mina很早就去上学了，因为她不想让别人看到她跑步并嘲笑她。 easily容易地；fast快速地；early早地；late晚地。根据“didn’t want other people to watch her run”可知，她为了避开别人，应该是很早就去学校练习。故选C。 5．句意：第二天早上，Mina很早就去上学了，因为她不想让别人看到她跑步并嘲笑她。 his他的；her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；our我们的。此处指代Mina，且作短语“laugh at”的宾语，Mina是女性，应用宾格her。故选B。 6．句意：然后她想到运动会只有一个月了。 year年；month月；week周；day天。根据“Sports Day is next month”可知，运动会在下个月，所以距离运动会只有一个月。故选B。 7．句意：她必须努力练习，所以她每天早上都跑步。 but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因；if如果，表条件；so所以，表结果。前文“She had to practice hard”是原因，后文“she ran every morning”是结果，此处表因果关系。故选D。 8．句意：这样做很困难，但她坚持了下来。 fun有趣的；useful有用的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“she found it wasn’t easy”以及转折词“but”可知，练习跑步对她来说是困难的，但她依然坚持。故选D。 9．句意：在比赛中，Mina又摔倒了，但她继续跑。 running跑，动名词 / 现在分词；run跑，动词原形；ran跑，过去式；runs跑，第三人称单数形式。固定短语“keep on doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”，此处应用动名词形式。故选A。 10．句意：从那以后，她不再害怕在别人面前跑步了。 sure确定的；free自由的；afraid害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据“she was afraid to run in front of other people”以及“from then on”的转折可知，她克服了恐惧，不再害怕在众人面前跑步。故选 C。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Everyone wants to grow up healthily and happily. 1 few people can do that. Tom is a middle school student. He has lots of bad 2 . He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 3 late. He hardly (几乎不) does 4 homework. Because he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk 5 like hamburgers. And he doesn’t like to exercise, either. These habits of his are 6 for his body or mind. He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is 7 about his health and decides to do something to help. “I’ll try not to spend too much time 8 the phone,” he says. “I’ll get up early and 9 in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll try to eat 10 food and make my old habits die out.” 1．A．So B．And C．But D．Because 2．A．habits B．hobbies C．chances D．dreams 3．A．stands for B．stays up C．leaves for D．cheers on 4．A．my B．her C．its D．his 5．A．candy B．food C．drink D．vegetables 6．A．bad B．sad C．ugly D．good 7．A．surprised B．excited C．worried D．afraid 8．A．at B．of C．with D．on 9．A．cry B．exercise C．plant D．collect 10．A．famous B．lucky C．healthy D．popular 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述汤姆有诸多不良习惯，这些习惯对身心都不好，他意识到问题后决定做出改变，包括少玩手机、早起锻炼、吃健康食物等。 1．句意：但是很少有人能做到。 So所以；And和；But但是；Because因为。根据“Everyone wants to grow up healthily and happily.”和“few people can do that.”可知，前后句是转折关系，所以空格处应用But。故选C。 2．句意：他有很多坏习惯。 habits习惯；hobbies爱好；chances机会；dreams梦想。根据下文“And I’ll try to eat…food and make my old habits die out.”可知，此处指坏习惯。故选A。 3．句意：他喜欢晚上上网娱乐，并且常常熬夜。 stands for代表；stays up熬夜；leaves for动身去；cheers on为……加油。根据“He likes to use the Internet for fun at night”可推知，汤姆熬夜上网。故选B。 4．句意：他几乎不做作业。 my我的；her她的；its它的；his他的。do one’s homework表示“做作业”，结合主语“He”可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词his。故选D。 5．句意：早餐，他总是吃像汉堡包这样的垃圾食品。 candy糖果；food食物；drink饮料；vegetables蔬菜。根据“hamburgers”可知，此处指垃圾食品。故选B。 6．句意：他的这些习惯对身心都有害。 bad坏的；sad伤心的；ugly丑陋的；good好的。根据“He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think quickly.”可知，这些习惯对身心都有害。be bad for表示“对……有害”。故选A。 7．句意：他担心自己的健康状况，于是决定做点什么来改善。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；afraid害怕的。根据“He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think quickly.”可知，汤姆身体不好，所以他担心健康。故选C。 8．句意：我会尽量不花太多时间在手机上。 at在；of属于……的；with和；on在……上。根据“spend too much time…the phone”可知，此处应用短语spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”。故选D。 9．句意：我会早起，每周至少在公园锻炼三次。 cry哭；exercise锻炼；plant种植；collect收集。根据“in the park”可知，在公园里应是锻炼。故选B。 10．句意：并且我会尽量吃健康的食物，改掉我的旧习惯。 famous著名的；lucky幸运的；healthy健康的；popular受欢迎的。根据“make my old habits die out”可知，要改掉旧习惯，应是吃健康的食物。故选C。 It wasn’t easy for Sally to become a successful writer. Sally has dyslexia (诵读困难). It usually makes people have 1 reading and remembering words. When she was little, students at school didn’t like her because of her dyslexia. Teachers thought she wasn’t 2 though she showed a special talent for art. But she could do something great. At the age of 14, Sally taught herself to read. When she read, she could see the 3 and pictures in her head like a movie. Her mind was 4 of colourful worlds. At that time, Sally thought dyslexia 5 her a gift. Because of this, she could use her imagination better than other children. Sally 6 her talent to get into an art school. There she took up writing as a hobby. Later she worked as a writer. At first, she wrote 7 for children. In 2005, her book won the Nestle Children’s Book prizes. Today Sally still writes books for children. Her books are 8 all over the world and lots of people love reading them. Sally also advises children with dyslexia not to 9 . Everyone has his own 10 . She said, “It takes time to work out how to solve dyslexia. Once you find the right way, it can be the most wonderful gift.” 1．A．fun B．times C．problems D．luck 2．A．clever B．selfish C．cheerful D．ashamed 3．A．places B．words C．actions D．shapes 4．A．full B．afraid C．sure D．free 5．A．bought B．made C．gave D．invited 6．A．fell B．used C．shared D．added 7．A．seriously B．suddenly C．nearly D．mainly 8．A．wonderful B．simple C．popular D．same 9．A．get back B．go away C．get up D．give up 10．A．talent B．experience C．information D．health 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally虽患有诵读困难，但她将这一障碍转化为天赋，凭借想象力成为成功的儿童文学作家，并鼓励其他有诵读困难的孩子不要放弃的故事。 1．句意：诵读困难通常会让人们在阅读和记忆单词方面遇到问题。 fun乐趣；times次数；problems问题；luck运气。根据“Sally has dyslexia”可知，诵读困难会让人在读写方面遇到障碍，故选C。 2．句意：尽管她在艺术方面展现出特殊天赋，老师们还是认为她不聪明。 clever聪明的；selfish自私的；cheerful愉快的；ashamed羞愧的。根据“students at school didn’t like her because of her dyslexia”可知，因诵读困难，大家对她有负面看法，此处指老师认为她不聪明，故选A。 3．句意：当她阅读时，能在脑海里看到像电影一样的文字和画面。 places地方；words单词，文字；actions动作；shapes形状。根据“she could see the...and pictures in her head like a movie.”可知，此处描述的是她在阅读过程中所“看到”的内容，而阅读的对象是文字words，同时文字又激发了脑海中的画面pictures。两者并列，共同构成如电影般的想象体验。故选B。 4．句意：她的脑海里充满了多彩的世界。 full充满的；afraid害怕的；sure确定的；free自由的。根据“was...of colourful worlds”可知，此处指充满了多彩的世界，be full of是固定搭配，意为“充满”，故选A。 5．句意：那时，Sally认为诵读困难是给她的一份礼物。 bought买；made制作；gave给；invited邀请。根据“it can be the most wonderful gift”可知，此处指诵读困难“给”了她礼物，故选C。 6．句意：Sally利用她的天赋进入了艺术学校。 fell掉落；used使用；shared分享；added添加。根据“Sally...her talent to get into an art school”可知，此处表示利用他的天赋，故选B。 7．句意：一开始，她主要为孩子写作。 seriously认真地；suddenly突然；nearly几乎；mainly主要地。根据“Today Sally still writes books for children”可知，她最初“主要”给孩子写作，故选D。 8．句意：她的书在全世界都很受欢迎，很多人喜欢读。 wonderful精彩的；simple简单的；popular受欢迎的；same相同的。根据“lots of people love reading them”可知，她的书很受欢迎，故选C。 9．句意：Sally也建议有诵读困难的孩子不要放弃。 get back回来；go away离开；get up起床；give up放弃。根据“Sally also advises children with dyslexia not to...”和后文“Once you find the right way, it can be the most wonderful gift.”可知，她鼓励孩子们坚持，不要放弃。故选D。 10．句意：每个人都有自己的天赋。 talent天赋；experience经历；information信息；health健康。根据“Everyone has his own...”和前文提到的Sally的艺术天赋，可知此处强调“每个人都有自己的天赋”。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People use water every day. Water is the 1 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but it’s 2 true. The human body can go without 3 for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three 4 without water can usually make people 5 . Man can’t live 6 water. Many people don’t understand how 7 water the human body 8 to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, 9 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. If we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel 10 and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. 1．A．important B．most important C．more important 2．A．quite B．only C．also 3．A．food B．water C．drink 4．A．days B．weeks C．months 5．A．die B．cry C．grow 6．A．in B．with C．without 7．A．many B．much C．little 8．A．needs B．gives C．gets 9．A．even B．hardly C．almost 10．A．happy B．tired C．unlucky 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了水对人类生存和身体健康的重要性。 1．句意：水是我们吃和喝的所有东西中最重要的。 important重要的，原级；most important最重要的，最高级；more important更重要的，比较级。根据“of all the things”在所有事物中，可知要用最高级，“the + 最高级”表示“最……”。故选B。 2．句意：没有多少人明白这一点，但这是相当正确的。 quite相当；only只有；also也。此处修饰“true”，表示“相当正确”，“quite”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：人类的身体可以长时间不进食。 food食物；water水；drink饮品。根据后文“Yet two or three…without water”的对比，可知此处指“不进食food”可以坚持很久。故选A。 4．句意：然而，两三天不喝水通常会让人死亡。 days天；weeks周；months月。结合常识，人“两三天（days）”不喝水会危及生命，符合实际情况。故选A。 5．句意：然而，两三天不喝水通常会让人死亡。 die死亡；cry哭泣；grow成长。根据“without water”的后果，此处是“死亡”。故选A。 6．句意：人类没有水就无法生存。 in在……里；with和；without没有。根据前文“不喝水会死亡”的描述可知此处是指“没有（without）水无法生存”。故选C。 7．句意：很多人不明白人体需要多少水才能正常运转。 many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little少，修饰不可数名词。根据“water”是不可数名词，且结合语境是“需要多少水”，可知用“much”。故选B。 8．句意：很多人不明白人体需要多少水才能正常运转。 needs需要；gives给予；gets得到。人体“needs需要”水来维持运转，符合逻辑。故选A。 9．句意：很多人，尤其是年轻人，没有喝足够的水，即使在非常炎热的天气里。 even即使；hardly几乎不；almost几乎。此处强调“炎热天气（更需要水）却仍没喝够”，用“even”表递进。故选A。 10．句意：如果我们没有足够的水，我们会感到疲惫，很多人会生病。 happy开心的；tired疲惫的；unlucky不幸的。缺水会导致身体“tired疲惫的”，符合生理常识。故选B。 Meimei was a lovely girl but she didn’t like herself at all. She thought she was too fat. She tried many ways to become 1 . But they didn’t work. She 2 enjoyed having dinner with her friends because she was afraid of getting fatter. One day Meimei 3 the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time some boys laughed at her again. Meimei felt sad, 4 she got off the bus quickly and walked back home.”What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I don’t like 5 ! Everyone makes fun of me all the time,” Meimei cried, “Oh dear, you’re nice and cute. In our life we may meet different people. Some are 6 but some are not. Don’t care.” In order to make Meimei more confident, Dad showed her some videos about a famous singer. In these 7 , Meimei saw a fat woman with glasses. She was not very good-looking. But she 8 so beautifully that all the people lost themselves in her songs. She often visited some poor 9 in small villages, gave money and school things to the children and encouraged them to study hard at school. She really 10 them a lot in every possible way. At that moment, Meimei came to understand what true beauty was. 1．A．thinner B．happier C．luckier D．stronger 2．A．usually B．always C．never D．often 3．A．got back B．got on C．got to D．got off 4．A．but B．because C．so D．if 5．A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 6．A．kind B．funny C．smart D．famous 7．A．pictures B．videos C．photos D．books 8．A．danced B．shouted C．sang D．drew 9．A．museums B．clubs C．hotels D．families 10．A．helped B．forgot C．missed D．joined 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了梅梅因身材问题感到自卑，但在父亲的引导下通过了解歌手韩红的善举，最终领悟到真正的美丽在于内在品质的故事。 1．句意：她尝试了很多方法想要变得更瘦。 thinner更瘦的；happier更开心的；luckier更幸运的；stronger更强壮的。根据“She thought she was too fat”可知，梅梅觉得自己胖，所以想通过各种方法变瘦。故选A。 2．句意：她从不喜欢和朋友们一起吃晚饭，因为她害怕变得更胖。 usually通常；always总是；never从不；often经常。根据“because she was afraid of getting fatter”可知，由于担心发胖，她不会和朋友们一起吃晚饭。故选C。 3．句意：有一天，梅梅像往常一样上了校车，一直低着头。 got back回来；got on上车；got to到达；got off下车。根据“the school bus”以及后文“she got off the bus quickly”可知，此处指的是上校车。故选B。 4．句意：梅梅感到很伤心，所以她很快下了车，步行回家。 but但是；because因为；so所以；if如果。前文“Meimei felt sad”是原因，后文“she got off the bus quickly and walked back home”是结果，此处为因果关系。故选C。 5．句意：我不喜欢我自己！ himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据主语“I”可知，此处对应的反身代词是myself，梅梅是在说不喜欢自己。故选D。 6．句意：有些人是善良的，但有些人不是。 kind善良的；funny有趣的；smart聪明的；famous著名的。根据“Everyone makes fun of me all the time”以及“Some are ... but some are not. Don’t care.”可知，父亲安慰并告诉梅梅，生活中有人善良，也有人不友善，不要在意他人的嘲笑。故选A。 7．句意：在这些视频中，梅梅看到了一个戴眼镜的胖女人。 pictures图片；videos视频；photos照片；books书。根据“Dad showed her some videos about a famous singer”可知，父亲给梅梅看的是视频，所以此处指在这些视频里看到的内容。故选B。 8．句意：但她唱得如此动听，以至于所有人都沉浸在她的歌声中。 danced跳舞；shouted大喊；sang唱歌；drew画画。根据“all the people lost themselves in her songs”可知，人们沉浸在她的歌声里，所以她唱歌非常好听。故选C。 9．句意：她经常去一些小村庄里的贫困家庭，给孩子们送钱和学习用品，并鼓励他们在学校努力学习。 museums博物馆；clubs俱乐部；hotels酒店；families家庭。根据“poor”以及“gave money and school things to the children”可知，是给贫困家庭的孩子送东西。故选D。 10．句意：她真的以各种可能的方式帮助了他们很多。 helped帮助；forgot忘记；missed想念；joined加入。根据“gave money and school things to the children and encouraged them to study hard at school”可知，这位歌手给孩子们送物资、鼓励他们学习，是在帮助这些孩子。故选A。 ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Keeping healthy through exercise is important. Doing exercise in the gym is one of the most 91 ways. An old lady called Zhang Guirong 92 a sports star in the gym. She had more than 300 followers to 93 with her. Zhang began to exercise not to kill her free 94 . Instead, she just wanted to 95 her health. Zhang was in 96 health when she was a child. She was often 97 from school because of her poor health. At the age of 65, Zhang went into a gym for the first time 98 doctors advised her to do so. They thought that exercise could bring her more 99 than medicine. At first, Zhang wasn’t sure about that. She thought she was too old to exercise. But she really wanted to be healthy. 1 , she decided to listen to the doctors. Her family all 2 her. From then on, Zhang was very 3 and she went to the gym every day. She started her exercise at 8:00 a.m. 4 jogging. After a short break, she kept exercising. “I 5 felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young. But now I have no such 6 because exercise makes me confident and happy. I’ll keep exercising all the time,” she said. 1．A．difficult B．popular C．exciting D．relaxing 2．A．became B．liked C．met D．enjoyed 3．A．cook B．draw C．exercise D．write 4．A．money B．time C．hope D．luck 5．A．solve B．hurt C．watch D．improve 6．A．good B．poor C．serious D．excellent 7．A．busy B．careful C．absent D．hard-working 8．A．because B．although C．unless D．so 9．A．aches B．benefits C．pains D．attention 10．A．Firstly B．Probably C．Certainly D．Finally 11．A．examined B．talked C．supported D．studied 12．A．lazy B．positive C．free D．slim 13．A．with B．on C．through D．for 14．A．differently B．naturally C．really D．hardly 15．A．plans B．feelings C．meanings D．questions 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文讲述了张桂荣奶奶通过坚持健身改善健康、成为健身房“运动明星”的故事，展现了运动对健康和心态的积极影响。 1．句意：在健身房锻炼是最受欢迎的方式之一。 difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的；exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“keep healthy through exercise is important”可知，健身房锻炼是受欢迎的方式，故选B。 2．句意：一位叫张桂荣的老奶奶在健身房成了运动明星。 became成为；liked喜欢；met遇见；enjoyed享受。根据“sports star”可知，是成为运动明星，故选A。 3．句意：她有300多个追随者和她一起锻炼。 cook烹饪；draw画画；exercise锻炼；write写作。根据“in the gym”可知，追随者是和她一起锻炼，故选C。 4．句意：张开始锻炼不是为了打发空闲时间。 money钱；time时间；hope希望；luck运气。kill time是固定搭配，意为“打发空闲时间”，故选B。 5．句意：相反，她只是想改善健康。 solve解决；hurt伤害；watch观看；improve改善。结合后文“Zhang was in poor health when she was a child.”描述，锻炼是为了改善健康，故选D。 6．句意：张小时候健康状况很差。 good好的；poor差的；serious严重的；excellent优秀的。根据“because of her poor health”可知，她童年健康差，故选B。 7．句意：她经常因为健康差缺课。 busy忙碌的；careful仔细的；absent缺席的；hard-working勤奋的。be absent from school是固定搭配，意为“缺课”，符合语境，故选C。 8．句意：她第一次去健身房是因为医生建议她这么做。 because因为；although尽管；unless除非；so所以。“医生建议”是“去健身房”的原因，用because，故选A。 9．句意：他们认为锻炼能给她带来更多益处。 aches疼痛；benefits益处；pains痛苦；attention关注。根据“They thought that exercise could bring her more”可知，医生建议锻炼是因为能带来益处，故选B。 10．句意：最后，她决定听医生的话。 Firstly首先；Probably可能；Certainly当然；Finally最后。结合前文“At first, Zhang wasn’t sure about that.”，此处是最后做决定，故选D。 11．句意：从那时起，她的家人都支持她。 examined检查；talked交谈；supported支持；studied学习。根据“From then on, Zhang was very…and she went to the gym every day.”，家人对她锻炼的态度是支持，故选C。 12．句意：张非常积极，她每天都去健身房。 lazy懒惰的；positive积极的；free空闲的；slim苗条的。根据“she went to the gym every day.”可知，每天去健身房体现了她的积极，故选B。 13．句意：她早上8点开始锻炼，从慢跑开始。 with用；on着手于；through通过；for为了。start…with…是固定搭配，意为“以……开始……”，表示“以慢跑开始锻炼”，故选A。 14．句意：一开始的几天，她真的感觉不好且焦虑，因为健身房里大多是年轻人。 differently不同地；naturally自然地；really真地；hardly几乎不。根据“felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young.”，此处强调她真的感到不好，故选C。 15．句意：但现在我没有这种感受了，因为锻炼让我自信又开心。 plans计划；feelings感受；meanings意义；questions问题。此处指代前文“felt bad and worried”的感受，故选B。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I like reading different kinds of books in my free time, and Hanhan is my favorite writer. Hanhan is a 1 writer in China. A lot of people like him and his works. Hanhan is different 2 many other writers. Although he needs to work at home and likes reading and watching different 3 of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. 4 , he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. 5 , he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits so he is always in good 6 . How can we keep healthy? He 7 us some advice. Let’s have a look together. First, keep 8 every day. He gets up at 6:00 am and 9 for one hour every morning. And he walks to the mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have 10 . It’s very important. He always has porridge, bread or milk 11 doing morning exercises. Finally, 12 after working. Don’t 13 too much about your work. It isn’t 14 for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. Hanhan is sure these will 15 you have a healthy body. 1．A．common B．lucky C．famous D．fresh 2．A．in B．from C．of D．with 3．A．kinds B．cultures C．reasons D．roles 4．A．Because of B．For example C．So far D．As long as 5．A．Once B．Finally C．Sometimes D．Luckily 6．A．life B．interest C．mind D．health 7．A．plans B．gives C．finds D．teaches 8．A．working B．writing C．exercising D．reading 9．A．runs B．watches C．drives D．plays 10．A．vegetables B．dinner C．lunch D．breakfast 11．A．when B．if C．after D．as 12．A．relax B．talk C．practice D．leave 13．A．talk B．act C．share D．worry 14．A．bad B．good C．pretty D．cool 15．A．make B．try C．hope D．decide 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了韩寒如何通过良好的生活习惯来保持健康。 1．句意：韩寒是中国的一位著名作家。 common普通的；lucky幸运的；famous著名的；fresh新鲜的。根据“A lot of people like him and his works”可知，许多人喜欢韩寒和他的作品，因此他应是一位著名的作家。故选C。 2．句意：韩寒与许多其他作家不同。 in在……里；from从；of……的；with与。固定搭配“be different from”表示“与……不同”。故选B。 3．句意：尽管他需要居家办公，且喜欢阅读和观看各类电视节目。 kinds种类；cultures文化；reasons原因；roles角色。根据“different”和“TV shows”可知，此处指“不同种类的电视节目”。故选A。 4．句意：例如，他经常跑步、游泳和玩滑板。 Because of因为；For example例如；So far到目前为止；As long as只要。根据后文“runs, swims and goes skateboarding”列举了他的运动方式，因此用“例如”引出例子。故选B。 5．句意：有时，他也会和朋友去露营。 Once曾经；Finally最后；Sometimes有时；Luckily幸运地。根据“he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding..., he also goes camping with his friends”可知，前文提到他经常做的事情，因此此处表示偶尔的活动。故选C。 6．句意：他有许多好习惯，所以总是身体健康。 life生活；interest兴趣；mind思想；health健康。固定搭配“in good health”表示“身体健康”。故选D。 7．句意：他给我们一些建议。 plans计划；gives给；finds发现；teaches教。固定搭配“give advice”表示“给建议”。故选B。 8．句意：首先，每天坚持锻炼。 working工作；writing写作；exercising锻炼；reading阅读。后文提到跑步、步行等运动，因此此处指“锻炼”。故选C。 9．句意：他每天早上6点起床，跑步一小时。 runs跑步；watches观看；drives驾驶；plays玩耍。根据“for one hour”和运动主题，此处指“跑步”。故选A。 10．句意：第二，记得吃早餐。 vegetables蔬菜；dinner晚餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐。后文提到“晨练后吃粥、面包或牛奶”，因此是“早餐”。故选D。 11．句意：晨练后他总是吃粥、面包或牛奶。 when当……时；if如果；after在……之后；as当……时。根据“He gets up at 6:00 am...Second, remember to have”及时间逻辑可知，是“晨练后”吃早餐。故选C。 12．句意：最后，工作后要放松。 relax放松；talk交谈；practice练习；leave离开。根据后文“Don’t...too much about your work.”可知，此处指“放松”。故选A。 13．句意：别太担心你的工作。 talk谈论；act行动；share分享；worry担心。固定搭配“worry about”表示“担心”。故选D。 14．句意：这对你的健康没有好处。 bad坏的；good好的；pretty漂亮的；cool酷的。根据“Don’t...too much about your work. It isn’t...for your health.”可知，此处表示太担心工作对健康没有好处，固定搭配“be not good for”表示“对……没有好处”。故选B。 15．句意：韩寒相信这些会让你拥有健康的身体。 make使，让；try尝试；hope希望；decide决定。根据“these will...you have a healthy body.”可知，此处表示“让你拥有健康的身体”。固定搭配“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元话题完形填空练习 单元话题：健康生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 Everyone wants to live longer, so to keep healthy is very important. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 1 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 2 do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 3 she is over 70. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and 4 why she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile. “I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 5 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn 6 one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 8 . I know a man entered a college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 9 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.” Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 10 the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 1．A．sell B．read C．see D．watch 2．A．her B．him C．you D．them 3．A．if B．since C．though D．because 4．A．e-mailed B．followed C．asked D．thanked 5．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 6．A．almost B．at least C．less than D．more than 7．A．soon B．quickly C．happily D．often 8．A．bed B．hospital C．school D．work 9．A．buying B．watching C．sending D．playing 10．A．follow B．give C．make D．bring 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Paul. I always want more people to do sports. It once gave a lot of help to 1 me a better person. I had a difficult time at university (大学). I did poorly at school and had no friends. I felt 2 , and later this feeling turned into depression (消沉). I just stayed in 3 all day. 4 , the turning point (转折点) came one day. One weekend, I went to the sports center and spent about 10 minutes playing 5 before going home. At that time, I found 6 still enjoying something! After that, I 7 to get out of bed and move more. I went to the sports center and played basketball again the next day, and the next day, and so on. Later, I joined a basketball team. This gave me a 8 to make friends. Soon, I came out of depression. I know many people now have some kind of 9 problems like depression. I hope 10 can be a way for them to try. I also hope that more people will get the help they need. 1．A．tell B．make C．explain 2．A．shocked B．unusual C．unhappy 3．A．bed B．school C．hospital 4．A．Luckily B．Normally C．Probably 5．A．football B．volleyball C．basketball 6．A．myself B．yourself C．himself 7．A．feared B．hurried C．decided 8．A．way B．sign C．notice 9．A．study B．work C．health 10．A．sport B．music C．reading “No time to exercise? You can exercise in your. everyday lives,” Matt Roberts, a(n) 1 on health, said in a talk. “The most common 2 why people don’t exercise often is that they have little time. In fact, it’s not right. I think it’s just because they haven’t made strong (强烈的) 3 ,” he said. The following are some parts of Matt Roberts’s talk. “Often, many people ask me for 4 on this problem. They don’t exercise often, so they’re usually in terrible health.” If you 5 into a city to work, you can exercise on the way to your workplace. Running or 6 to work is good for you. A study shows that exercising with other people can have better results more quickly. You can 7 join a walking club. In this way, you can join in some fun activities that can help you keep 8 . Many parents don’t spend lots of time setting good 9 to their children. Get yourselves bikes and ride with your children. Think of yourself as a person who can make a change (改变) every day. Doing some 10 things can make a big difference. It’s just like drinking more water or taking a walk after dinner. 1．A．player B．engineer C．expert D．pilot 2．A．result B．reason C．part D．discussion 3．A．predictions B．services C．resolutions D．promises 4．A．sides B．points C．advice D．invitations 5．A．travel B．climb C．fall D．turn 6．A．sleeping B．walking C．studying D．sitting 7．A．already B．again C．hardly D．even 8．A．healthy B．busy C．creative D．successful 9．A．programs B．steps C．events D．examples 10．A．difficult B．small C．educational D．famous 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mina didn’t like running. When her P.E. teacher Ms. Brown let them run in 1 class, she always had an excuse (借口), “My leg doesn’t feel well.” “I think I saw a snake!”… Ms. Brown said to Mina, “Sports Day is next month. All of you have to run in the 400-meter race.” Mina remembered last year’s Sports Day. She ran fast and then fell 2 near the finish line (终点线). Everyone laughed. After that, she was afraid to run in front of other people. “Don’t 3 , Mina!” said Ms. Brown. “I think you can do this.” The next morning, Mina went to school very 4 , because she didn’t want other people to watch her run and laugh at 5 . She started to run, but she found it wasn’t easy. Then she thought Sports Day was only about a 6 away. She had to practice hard, 7 she ran every morning. It was 8 to do so, but she kept doing it. Sports Day came. In the race, Mina fell again but she kept on 9 . This time, no one laughed at her. Mina finished the race. And she wasn’t 10 to run in front of others——from then on. 1．A．P.E. B．music C．art D．science 2．A．up B．down C．in D．on 3．A．talk B．think C．worry D．leave 4．A．easily B．fast C．early D．late 5．A．his B．her C．him D．our 6．A．year B．month C．week D．day 7．A．but B．because C．if D．so 8．A．fun B．useful C．important D．difficult 9．A．running B．run C．ran D．runs 10．A．sure B．free C．afraid D．interested 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Everyone wants to grow up healthily and happily. 1 few people can do that. Tom is a middle school student. He has lots of bad 2 . He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 3 late. He hardly (几乎不) does 4 homework. Because he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk 5 like hamburgers. And he doesn’t like to exercise, either. These habits of his are 6 for his body or mind. He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is 7 about his health and decides to do something to help. “I’ll try not to spend too much time 8 the phone,” he says. “I’ll get up early and 9 in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll try to eat 10 food and make my old habits die out.” 1．A．So B．And C．But D．Because 2．A．habits B．hobbies C．chances D．dreams 3．A．stands for B．stays up C．leaves for D．cheers on 4．A．my B．her C．its D．his 5．A．candy B．food C．drink D．vegetables 6．A．bad B．sad C．ugly D．good 7．A．surprised B．excited C．worried D．afraid 8．A．at B．of C．with D．on 9．A．cry B．exercise C．plant D．collect 10．A．famous B．lucky C．healthy D．popular It wasn’t easy for Sally to become a successful writer. Sally has dyslexia (诵读困难). It usually makes people have 1 reading and remembering words. When she was little, students at school didn’t like her because of her dyslexia. Teachers thought she wasn’t 2 though she showed a special talent for art. But she could do something great. At the age of 14, Sally taught herself to read. When she read, she could see the 3 and pictures in her head like a movie. Her mind was 4 of colourful worlds. At that time, Sally thought dyslexia 5 her a gift. Because of this, she could use her imagination better than other children. Sally 6 her talent to get into an art school. There she took up writing as a hobby. Later she worked as a writer. At first, she wrote 7 for children. In 2005, her book won the Nestle Children’s Book prizes. Today Sally still writes books for children. Her books are 8 all over the world and lots of people love reading them. Sally also advises children with dyslexia not to 9 . Everyone has his own 10 . She said, “It takes time to work out how to solve dyslexia. Once you find the right way, it can be the most wonderful gift.” 1．A．fun B．times C．problems D．luck 2．A．clever B．selfish C．cheerful D．ashamed 3．A．places B．words C．actions D．shapes 4．A．full B．afraid C．sure D．free 5．A．bought B．made C．gave D．invited 6．A．fell B．used C．shared D．added 7．A．seriously B．suddenly C．nearly D．mainly 8．A．wonderful B．simple C．popular D．same 9．A．get back B．go away C．get up D．give up 10．A．talent B．experience C．information D．health 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People use water every day. Water is the 1 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but it’s 2 true. The human body can go without 3 for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three 4 without water can usually make people 5 . Man can’t live 6 water. Many people don’t understand how 7 water the human body 8 to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, 9 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. If we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel 10 and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. 1．A．important B．most important C．more important 2．A．quite B．only C．also 3．A．food B．water C．drink 4．A．days B．weeks C．months 5．A．die B．cry C．grow 6．A．in B．with C．without 7．A．many B．much C．little 8．A．needs B．gives C．gets 9．A．even B．hardly C．almost 10．A．happy B．tired C．unlucky Meimei was a lovely girl but she didn’t like herself at all. She thought she was too fat. She tried many ways to become 1 . But they didn’t work. She 2 enjoyed having dinner with her friends because she was afraid of getting fatter. One day Meimei 3 the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time some boys laughed at her again. Meimei felt sad, 4 she got off the bus quickly and walked back home.”What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I don’t like 5 ! Everyone makes fun of me all the time,” Meimei cried, “Oh dear, you’re nice and cute. In our life we may meet different people. Some are 6 but some are not. Don’t care.” In order to make Meimei more confident, Dad showed her some videos about a famous singer. In these 7 , Meimei saw a fat woman with glasses. She was not very good-looking. But she 8 so beautifully that all the people lost themselves in her songs. She often visited some poor 9 in small villages, gave money and school things to the children and encouraged them to study hard at school. She really 10 them a lot in every possible way. At that moment, Meimei came to understand what true beauty was. 1．A．thinner B．happier C．luckier D．stronger 2．A．usually B．always C．never D．often 3．A．got back B．got on C．got to D．got off 4．A．but B．because C．so D．if 5．A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 6．A．kind B．funny C．smart D．famous 7．A．pictures B．videos C．photos D．books 8．A．danced B．shouted C．sang D．drew 9．A．museums B．clubs C．hotels D．families 10．A．helped B．forgot C．missed D．joined ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Keeping healthy through exercise is important. Doing exercise in the gym is one of the most 91 ways. An old lady called Zhang Guirong 92 a sports star in the gym. She had more than 300 followers to 93 with her. Zhang began to exercise not to kill her free 94 . Instead, she just wanted to 95 her health. Zhang was in 96 health when she was a child. She was often 97 from school because of her poor health. At the age of 65, Zhang went into a gym for the first time 98 doctors advised her to do so. They thought that exercise could bring her more 99 than medicine. At first, Zhang wasn’t sure about that. She thought she was too old to exercise. But she really wanted to be healthy. 1 , she decided to listen to the doctors. Her family all 2 her. From then on, Zhang was very 3 and she went to the gym every day. She started her exercise at 8:00 a.m. 4 jogging. After a short break, she kept exercising. “I 5 felt bad and worried in the first few days because most people in the gym were young. But now I have no such 6 because exercise makes me confident and happy. I’ll keep exercising all the time,” she said. 1．A．difficult B．popular C．exciting D．relaxing 2．A．became B．liked C．met D．enjoyed 3．A．cook B．draw C．exercise D．write 4．A．money B．time C．hope D．luck 5．A．solve B．hurt C．watch D．improve 6．A．good B．poor C．serious D．excellent 7．A．busy B．careful C．absent D．hard-working 8．A．because B．although C．unless D．so 9．A．aches B．benefits C．pains D．attention 10．A．Firstly B．Probably C．Certainly D．Finally 11．A．examined B．talked C．supported D．studied 12．A．lazy B．positive C．free D．slim 13．A．with B．on C．through D．for 14．A．differently B．naturally C．really D．hardly 15．A．plans B．feelings C．meanings D．questions 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I like reading different kinds of books in my free time, and Hanhan is my favorite writer. Hanhan is a 1 writer in China. A lot of people like him and his works. Hanhan is different 2 many other writers. Although he needs to work at home and likes reading and watching different 3 of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. 4 , he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. 5 , he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits so he is always in good 6 . How can we keep healthy? He 7 us some advice. Let’s have a look together. First, keep 8 every day. He gets up at 6:00 am and 9 for one hour every morning. And he walks to the mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have 10 . It’s very important. He always has porridge, bread or milk 11 doing morning exercises. Finally, 12 after working. Don’t 13 too much about your work. It isn’t 14 for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. Hanhan is sure these will 15 you have a healthy body. 1．A．common B．lucky C．famous D．fresh 2．A．in B．from C．of D．with 3．A．kinds B．cultures C．reasons D．roles 4．A．Because of B．For example C．So far D．As long as 5．A．Once B．Finally C．Sometimes D．Luckily 6．A．life B．interest C．mind D．health 7．A．plans B．gives C．finds D．teaches 8．A．working B．writing C．exercising D．reading 9．A．runs B．watches C．drives D．plays 10．A．vegetables B．dinner C．lunch D．breakfast 11．A．when B．if C．after D．as 12．A．relax B．talk C．practice D．leave 13．A．talk B．act C．share D．worry 14．A．bad B．good C．pretty D．cool 15．A．make B．try C．hope D．decide 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $