精品解析：辽宁省本溪市第十二中学教育集团2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

本溪市第十二中学教育集团2025—2026学年（上）期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间90分钟，试卷满分100分） *考生注意 请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效 第一部分 选择题（共62分） 一、听力部分（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Ⅰ．听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1．A．OK, Mom. B．You are welcome. C．Good morning. 2．A．How are you? B．I’m fine. C．Hello, Dale. 3．A．Thank you. B．Here you are. C．It’s great. 4．A．It’s six o’clock. B．It’s Tuesday. C．It’s sunny. 5．A．It’s mine. B．It’s yellow. C．It’s on the desk. Ⅱ．听短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6．What are in the box? A．Apples. B．Oranges. C．Bananas. 7．How can the boy go to the book show? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 8．What does Alice have? A．A ruler. B．An eraser. C．A pencil. 9．Whose schoolbag is this? A．Betty’s. B．Tim’s. C．Betty’s cousin’s. 10．Where does Mary want to go? A．The computer room. B．The art room. C．The music room. Ⅲ．听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 请听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11．Who does the man buy the cake for? A．His mother. B．His son. C．His daughter. 12．What kind of cake would the man like? A．A large one with a picture of a sheep. B．A medium one with a picture of a cow. C．A small one with a picture of a rabbit. 请听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13．Whose picture book is it? A．Lucy’s. B．Henry’s. C．Helen’s. 14．What color is the girl’s bag? A．White. B．Green. C．Blue. 15．Where is the girl’s bag? A．Under the chair. B．On the sofa. C．On the desk. Ⅳ．听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16．Where is Tim from? A．England. B．America. C．China. 17．How many people are there in Tim’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 18．What does Tim’s father teach? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．English. 19．What color is the dog? A．Yellow. B．Black. C．Brown. 20．What is Tim’s mother doing? A．Cleaning the house B．Washing the car. C．Playing with the dog. 二、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32） 第一节 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage 1 1. Which word can be put between “autumn” and “awake” in the list? A. Apple. B. Angry. C. Avoid. D. Animal. 2. How many meanings does “back” have here? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. Which word on the pages can be put in the sentence “We sat on the ______ of the river and watched the boats go by.”? A. Astronaut. B. Axe. C. Balloon. D. Bank. 4. Where are these pages probably from? A. A story book. B. A dictionary. C. A newspaper. D. A notebook. Passage 2 This 13-year-old American boy is very great. He is using his skill to help others. The boy’s name is Arsh Pal. Arsh is from a small town in the USA. Now, he is a Grade 7 student. He likes painting very much and his paintings are very nice. He often sends them to his family and friends. Arsh’s mother works at a home for old people. Some old people there are very lonely. In his free time, Arsh often visits the old people there. He gives them his paintings, and the old people like the paintings a lot. Arsh also teaches them how to paint. That makes the old people very happy. Next, Arsh wants to give free art lessons to help some poor kids. Arsh thinks there are many ways to make our world better. “You don’t always have to give money,” he says. “You can use your skills and time to help others, too.” What a nice boy! 5. What does the writer think of Arsh Pal? A He is strict. B. He is lazy. C. He is shy. D. He is nice. 6. What does “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Arsh’s teachers B. Arsh’s classmates C. Arsh’s family and friends D. Arsh’s paintings 7. What does Arsh do to help the old people? ①He sends them his paintings. ②He teaches them to paint. ③He gives them money. ④He visits them in his free time. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 8. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Old People in a Home. B. A Great Way to Help Others. C. A Boy Who loves Painting. D. Poor Kids Need Art Lessons. Passage 3 Don’t miss it! 10-year-old Gabrielle moves from Haiti to the United States. She goes to a new school and tries to get on well with her classmates. She wants to be accepted by everyone, but she also misses her family and home in Haiti. One day, Gabrielle gets help from a woman with magic and her wish to become “American” comes true. At first, Gabrielle is happy because she becomes popular and feels less lonely. But soon, she finds that her wish has some problems. For example, she can speak good English now, but she can’t speak her mother tongue. She starts to forget who she really is and where she comes from. At the end of the story, Gabrielle learns that being herself is more important than being popular. It’s a great story full of culture, humor, and heart. Find time to read it! 9. Where does Gabrielle move from? A. The United States B. Haiti C. England D. Canada 10. What does the underlined word “tongue” mean in the passage? A. a part of the mouth B. one’s first language C. a small animal D. a kind of food 11. What is the correct order of Gabrielle’s experiences? ①She learns being herself is more important than being popular. ②Her wish to become “American” comes true with help. ③She finds problems with her wish, like forgetting her mother tongue. ④She tries to get on well with her new classmates. A. ④→②→③→① B. ④→③→②→① C. ②→④→③→① D. ②→③→④→① 12. What’s the purpose of the article? A. To tell a story about being yourself. B. To ask readers to move to the United States. C. To talk about a great story and ask readers to read it. D. To teach readers how to get on well with classmates. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Be a Green Shopper Do you want to help the earth? Why not change how you shop? ___13___ ★Buy food near your home Buying food near your home is good for the earth. It means the food doesn’t need to travel far from the farm to your table. That helps cut down how much CO2 goes out. ★___14___ You can buy many old things on the Internet. They are as good as new ones. When you buy old things, you help make less waste. ★Use cloth bags for shopping You can buy some cloth bags and take them with you when you go shopping. ___15___ ★Don’t buy things you don’t need Sometimes people buy things they don’t need.___16___ Only buy things you really need. It helps both the earth and your money. Every little bit helps. So be a green shopper from now on. A. This saves paper and other bags. B. Here is some advice on “green” shopping. C. Buy food from faraway cities. D. Buy old things for shopping. E. Think carefully before you buy. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Little Elephant is 3 days old. Today he goes out with his mother. They walk to the side of a small river. There he ____17____ a bird in the sky. The bird flies here and there. Little Elephant says: “If I can fly, I can see more things. That will be so ____18____!” In order to ____19____ how to fly, Little Elephant climbs a tree. With a yelp of “Ai Yo!”, he falls ____20____ to the ground. Seeing this, the snake says, “Little Elephant, we all have our own ____21____. I can’t fly, but I can sleep in trees.” The lion says, “I can’t fly, but I can ____22____ very fast on the grass.” The tiger says, “I can’t fly, but I can ____23____ fast in the river!” Little Elephant’s parents say to him, “We elephants are very strong. We can help our ____24____ do hard things.” Little Elephant gets it now. He uses his long nose to ____25____ a big branch (树枝) and helps his family. Later, he says to his friends, “We all have things we do well, ____26____ it’s not good to only want what others have.” They all agree. 17. A. makes B. hears C. sees D. draws 18. A. bad B. great C. small D. short 19. A. think of B. look for C. talk to D. learn about 20. A. slowly B. quickly C. softly D. heavily 21. A. abilities B. toys C. foods D. books 22. A. fly B. walk C. run D. climb 23. A. skip B. jump C. swim D. hide 24. A. friends B. family C. classmates D. teachers 25. A. take off B. turn on C. put down D. pick up 26. A. but B. so C. and D. because 第二部分 非选择题（共38分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 Many students at a middle school in Chongqing are from migrant worker families. Their parents often don’t know how to talk with them well, ___27___ the students don’t like to talk about their hard things. They want ___28___ (find) a way to let out feelings, so the school starts the “Tree Hole Pocket” project ___29___ 2023. Students write their sad ___30___ (feel) and little hopes on notes and put them into the “tree holes”. Policewomen, called “Tree Hole Sisters”, get the notes, put the notes into different kinds and tell the school about ___31___ (they). Then, the school works with groups to help students—this makes the school ___32___ (warm) than before. More students now tell others their hard things. “I often keep my problems to myself. But now, I can write them down ___33___ (easy),” a student said. When someone ___34___ (answer), she feels really happy. The project also helps teachers know students better: they say it’s ___35___ useful way to care about kids. A teacher even shares, “Every note ___36___ (be) a student’s heart—we must listen carefully.” Thanks to the project, the school becomes a nice place for students to share. 五、词汇（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 在句子空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使句意通顺连贯。 37. We usually spend two hours ______ (hike) in the park every Sunday. 38 There are some tall ______ (build) near our school. 39. Tom always ______ (notice) the small flowers on his way to school. 40. My family and I have visited different ______ (country) this year. 41. Your new shoes are the same ______ mine. Where did you get them? 42. Would you like ______ (count) the stars with me tonight? It’s very interesting. 43. Helping others makes our weekend ______ (mean). 44. We ______ (real) need to finish our homework before watching TV. 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题4分，满分10分） Fun Weekend Activities Do you want to have a nice weekend with your parents? Many of you may say “yes”. But what can you do? If you run out of ideas, please look at the following activities. They are easy, fun and relaxing. ◆1．Have a picnic It’s great to have an outdoor picnic. You can set up a picnic in your backyard, or take your picnic basket to a park. At the picnic, you can enjoy your meal and play some games with your parents. ◆2．Go for a bike ride Bike riding is an interesting activity. It helps you find out about your neighborhood, get more confident and make more friends. So if you don’t have a bike, it’s high time to ask your parents to buy one for you. ◆3．Visit a library Going to the library is also a good way to spend the weekend. As you know, reading is a good habit. From books, you can learn a lot about the world. The quiet environment, the nice smell, and the interesting books will make you relaxed. Do you have other good ideas? Please tell us about them! 45. Where can students have a picnic with their parents? __________________________________________________________________ 46. Why is bike riding a good weekend activity? __________________________________________________________________ 47. What good habit can students get from visiting the library on weekends? __________________________________________________________________ 48. What do you think of spending weekends with parents? And what other weekend activities do you do with them? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共10分） 49. 假设你是李辉，你的外国好友Tom给你发来一封邮件，请你仔细阅读这封邮件并给他写一封回信，内容包括： （1）你所在的班级并描述教室：你在几班？它什么样？里面有什么？ （2）介绍你的一位同学：说明他/她的姓名、性格、爱好以及最喜欢的食物。 （3）分享你在校感受：你喜欢你的班级吗？为什么？ To: Li Hui From: Tom Dear Li Hui, How’s it going? I haven’t heard from you for a while! I’m really curious about your new school life. Which class are you in now? What does your classroom look like? Are there any cool things in it? Also, do you have a nice classmate? Tell me about him/her. And do you enjoy your class? Why or why not? Can’t wait to get your reply! Best Tom 注意： （1）词数在80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； （2）适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）邮件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, How is it going? I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you my new school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life lately? Write to me soon. Best, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 本溪市第十二中学教育集团2025—2026学年（上）期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间90分钟，试卷满分100分） *考生注意 请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效 第一部分 选择题（共62分） 一、听力部分（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Ⅰ．听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1．A．OK, Mom. B．You are welcome. C．Good morning. 2．A．How are you? B．I’m fine. C．Hello, Dale. 3．A．Thank you. B．Here you are. C．It’s great. 4．A．It’s six o’clock. B．It’s Tuesday. C．It’s sunny. 5．A．It’s mine. B．It’s yellow. C．It’s on the desk. Ⅱ．听短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 6．What are in the box? A．Apples. B．Oranges. C．Bananas. 7．How can the boy go to the book show? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 8．What does Alice have? A．A ruler. B．An eraser. C．A pencil. 9．Whose schoolbag is this? A．Betty’s. B．Tim’s. C．Betty’s cousin’s. 10．Where does Mary want to go? A．The computer room. B．The art room. C．The music room. Ⅲ．听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 请听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11．Who does the man buy the cake for? A．His mother. B．His son. C．His daughter. 12．What kind of cake would the man like? A．A large one with a picture of a sheep. B．A medium one with a picture of a cow. C．A small one with a picture of a rabbit. 请听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13．Whose picture book is it? A．Lucy’s. B．Henry’s. C．Helen’s. 14．What color is the girl’s bag? A．White. B．Green. C．Blue. 15．Where is the girl’s bag? A．Under the chair. B．On the sofa. C．On the desk. Ⅳ．听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16．Where is Tim from? A．England. B．America. C．China. 17．How many people are there in Tim’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 18．What does Tim’s father teach? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．English. 19．What color is the dog? A．Yellow. B．Black. C．Brown. 20．What is Tim’s mother doing? A．Cleaning the house. B．Washing the car. C．Playing with the dog. 二、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32） 第一节 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Passage 1 1. Which word can be put between “autumn” and “awake” in the list? A. Apple. B. Angry. C. Avoid. D. Animal. 2. How many meanings does “back” have here? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. Which word on the pages can be put in the sentence “We sat on the ______ of the river and watched the boats go by.”? A. Astronaut. B. Axe. C. Balloon. D. Bank. 4. Where are these pages probably from? A. A story book. B. A dictionary. C. A newspaper. D. A notebook. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了字典页面的排版及相应单词的含义及例句。 1题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，页面单词是按字母顺序排列，该词需放autumn之后、awake之前的单词，需满足第二个字母在U和W之间，即V。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，back共两种含义，分别是the part behind；to where it was before。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，bank意为a side of a river“河岸”，此处指我们坐在河岸看船经过。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片可知，页面包含单词、释义、词性、例句、配图，是词典的典型排版，因此可推断这些页码来源于字典。故选B。 Passage 2 This 13-year-old American boy is very great. He is using his skill to help others. The boy’s name is Arsh Pal. Arsh is from a small town in the USA. Now, he is a Grade 7 student. He likes painting very much and his paintings are very nice. He often sends them to his family and friends. Arsh’s mother works at a home for old people. Some old people there are very lonely. In his free time, Arsh often visits the old people there. He gives them his paintings, and the old people like the paintings a lot. Arsh also teaches them how to paint. That makes the old people very happy. Next, Arsh wants to give free art lessons to help some poor kids. Arsh thinks there are many ways to make our world better. “You don’t always have to give money,” he says. “You can use your skills and time to help others, too.” What a nice boy! 5. What does the writer think of Arsh Pal? A. He is strict. B. He is lazy. C. He is shy. D. He is nice. 6. What does “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Arsh’s teachers B. Arsh’s classmates C. Arsh’s family and friends D. Arsh’s paintings 7. What does Arsh do to help the old people? ①He sends them his paintings. ②He teaches them to paint. ③He gives them money. ④He visits them in his free time. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 8. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Old People in a Home. B. A Great Way to Help Others. C. A Boy Who loves Painting. D. Poor Kids Need Art Lessons. 【答案】5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位13岁的美国男孩Arsh Pal如何利用自己的绘画技能帮助他人，传递温暖和快乐的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What a nice boy!”可知，作者认为Arsh Pal人很好。故选D。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He likes painting very much and his paintings are very nice. He often sends them to his family and friends.”可知，“them”指代的是Arsh的画作。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his free time, Arsh often visits the old people there. He gives them his paintings... Arsh also teaches them how to paint.”以及“You don’t always have to give money”可知，Arsh会看望老人、送画、教他们画画，并未给他们钱，对应①②④。故选D。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述Arsh如何运用他的绘画技能帮助他人，包括帮助老人和计划帮助贫困儿童，主题是帮助他人的方式。故选B。 Passage 3 Don’t miss it! 10-year-old Gabrielle moves from Haiti to the United States. She goes to a new school and tries to get on well with her classmates. She wants to be accepted by everyone, but she also misses her family and home in Haiti. One day, Gabrielle gets help from a woman with magic and her wish to become “American” comes true. At first, Gabrielle is happy because she becomes popular and feels less lonely. But soon, she finds that her wish has some problems. For example, she can speak good English now, but she can’t speak her mother tongue. She starts to forget who she really is and where she comes from. At the end of the story, Gabrielle learns that being herself is more important than being popular. It’s a great story full of culture, humor, and heart. Find time to read it! 9. Where does Gabrielle move from? A The United States B. Haiti C. England D. Canada 10. What does the underlined word “tongue” mean in the passage? A. a part of the mouth B. one’s first language C. a small animal D. a kind of food 11. What is the correct order of Gabrielle’s experiences? ①She learns being herself is more important than being popular. ②Her wish to become “American” comes true with help. ③She finds problems with her wish, like forgetting her mother tongue. ④She tries to get on well with her new classmates. A. ④→②→③→① B. ④→③→②→① C. ②→④→③→① D. ②→③→④→① 12 What’s the purpose of the article? A. To tell a story about being yourself. B. To ask readers to move to the United States. C. To talk about a great story and ask readers to read it. D. To teach readers how to get on well with classmates. 【答案】9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述10岁的Gabrielle从海地移居美国的故事。Gabrielle得到一个女巫的帮助，实现了成为“美国人”的愿望，但很快她发现自己的愿望有些问题，最后终于明白做自己比受人欢迎更重要。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10-year-old Gabrielle moves from Haiti to the United States.”可知，她从海地搬到美国。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。“For example, she can speak good English now, but she can’t speak her mother tongue.”可知她现在英语说得很好，但她不会说母语。这里“mother tongue”意为“母语”。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She goes to a new school and tries to get on well with her classmates.”、第二段“One day, Gabrielle gets help from a woman with magic and her wish to become ‘American’ comes true.” 、第三段“But soon, she finds that her wish has some problems. For example, she can speak good English now, but she can’t speak her mother tongue.”和“At the end of the story, Gabrielle learns that being herself is more important than being popular.”可知，Gabrielle的经历的正确顺序是④→②→③→①。故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s a great story full of culture, humor, and heart. Find time to read it!”以及全文可知，这篇文章的目的是讲述Gabrielle的故事，推荐读者阅读该故事。故选C。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Be a Green Shopper Do you want to help the earth? Why not change how you shop? ___13___ ★Buy food near your home Buying food near your home is good for the earth. It means the food doesn’t need to travel far from the farm to your table. That helps cut down how much CO2 goes out. ★___14___ You can buy many old things on the Internet. They are as good as new ones. When you buy old things, you help make less waste. ★Use cloth bags for shopping You can buy some cloth bags and take them with you when you go shopping. ___15___ ★Don’t buy things you don’t need Sometimes people buy things they don’t need.___16___ Only buy things you really need. It helps both the earth and your money. Every little bit helps. So be a green shopper from now on. A. This saves paper and other bags. B. Here is some advice on “green” shopping. C. Buy food from faraway cities. D. Buy old things for shopping. E. Think carefully before you buy. 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. A 16. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何成为环保的购物者的几个实用建议。 【13题详解】 根据“★Buy food near your home”可知，此处要提出建议，选项B“以下是一些关于“绿色”购物的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“You can buy many old things ...”可知，此处与旧东西有关，选项D“购买旧物作为购物选择。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“You can buy some cloth bags and take them with you when you go shopping.”可知，此处与布包有关，选项A“这节省了纸张和其他袋子。”符合语境，解释了使用布包的好处。故选A。 【16题详解】 根据“Only buy things you really need.”可知，此处指购物前要思考，只买真正需要东西，选项E“购买前请三思。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Little Elephant is 3 days old. Today he goes out with his mother. They walk to the side of a small river. There he ____17____ a bird in the sky. The bird flies here and there. Little Elephant says: “If I can fly, I can see more things. That will be so ____18____!” In order to ____19____ how to fly, Little Elephant climbs a tree. With a yelp of “Ai Yo!”, he falls ____20____ to the ground. Seeing this, the snake says, “Little Elephant, we all have our own ____21____. I can’t fly, but I can sleep in trees.” The lion says, “I can’t fly, but I can ____22____ very fast on the grass.” The tiger says, “I can’t fly, but I can ____23____ fast in the river!” Little Elephant’s parents say to him, “We elephants are very strong. We can help our ____24____ do hard things.” Little Elephant gets it now. He uses his long nose to ____25____ a big branch (树枝) and helps his family. Later, he says to his friends, “We all have things we do well, ____26____ it’s not good to only want what others have.” They all agree. 17. A. makes B. hears C. sees D. draws 18. A. bad B. great C. small D. short 19. A. think of B. look for C. talk to D. learn about 20. A. slowly B. quickly C. softly D. heavily 21. A. abilities B. toys C. foods D. books 22. A. fly B. walk C. run D. climb 23. A. skip B. jump C. swim D. hide 24. A. friends B. family C. classmates D. teachers 25. A. take off B. turn on C. put down D. pick up 26. A. but B. so C. and D. because 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小象羡慕鸟能飞，学飞摔下后，从其他动物和父母处明白每种动物都有自己擅长的事，不应只羡慕他人。 【17题详解】 句意：在那里，他看到天空中有一只鸟。 makes制作，使；hears听到；sees看到；draws画画。根据“a bird in the sky”可知，此处需要一个表示“看”的动词。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：那就是如此得好。 bad坏的；great很棒的；small小的；short短的。根据“If I can fly, I can see more things.”可知，能飞可以看到更多东西，这是一件很棒的事。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：为了学习如何飞翔，小象爬上了一棵树。 think of想起，考虑；look for寻找；talk to和……交谈；learn about学习，了解。根据“how to fly”可知，此处需要一个表示“学习”的短语。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：“嘿哟”一声，他重重地摔在了地上。 slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；softly温柔地；heavily沉重地。根据“With a yelp of “Ai Yo!””可知，小象应该是从树下重重地摔下来。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，蛇说：“小象，我们都有自己的能力”。 abilities能力；toys玩具；foods食物；books书。根据“ I can’t fly, but I can sleep in trees.”可知，每种动物都有自己的能力。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：狮子说：“我不能飞，但是我能在草地上奔跑”。 fly飞；walk走路；run跑；climb爬。根据“on the grass”可知，狮子在草地上应该是快速奔跑。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：老虎说：“我不能飞，但是我能在河里游得很快”。 skip蹦跳；jump跳；swim游泳；hide隐藏。根据“in the river”可知，老虎在河里应该是游泳。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：小象的父母对他说：“我们大象很强壮。我们能帮家人做困难的事情”。 friends朋友；family家人；classmates同学；teachers老师。根据“helps his family”可知，小象能帮家人做困难的事情。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他用自己的长鼻子捡起一根大树枝，帮助他的家人。 take off脱下；turn on打开；put down放下；pick up捡起。根据“a big branch”可知，小象用长鼻子应该是捡起树枝。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：后来，他对他的朋友们说：“我们都有自己擅长做的事，所以只是渴望拥有别人所拥有的东西是不好的。”朋友们都表示赞同。 but但是；so因此；and和；because因为。根据“We all have things we do well”以及“it’s not good to only want what others have”可知，前后句之间是因果关系。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共38分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 Many students at a middle school in Chongqing are from migrant worker families. Their parents often don’t know how to talk with them well, ___27___ the students don’t like to talk about their hard things. They want ___28___ (find) a way to let out feelings, so the school starts the “Tree Hole Pocket” project ___29___ 2023. Students write their sad ___30___ (feel) and little hopes on notes and put them into the “tree holes”. Policewomen, called “Tree Hole Sisters”, get the notes, put the notes into different kinds and tell the school about ___31___ (they). Then, the school works with groups to help students—this makes the school ___32___ (warm) than before. More students now tell others their hard things. “I often keep my problems to myself. But now, I can write them down ___33___ (easy),” a student said. When someone ___34___ (answer), she feels really happy. The project also helps teachers know students better: they say it’s ___35___ useful way to care about kids. A teacher even shares, “Every note ___36___ (be) a student’s heart—we must listen carefully.” Thanks to the project, the school becomes a nice place for students to share. 【答案】27. so 28. to find 29. in 30. feelings 31. them 32. warmer 33. easily 34. answers 35. a 36. is 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重庆某中学针对外来务工人员子女推出的“树洞口袋”项目，学生可通过纸条倾诉情绪，学校联合警方等帮助学生，该项目让学校更温暖。 【27题详解】 句意：他们的父母常常不知道如何和他们好好沟通，所以学生们不愿谈论自己的烦心事。前后两句是因果关系，空后表示结果，用连词so，故填so。 【28题详解】 句意：他们想要找到一种宣泄情绪的方式，所以学校在2023年启动了“树洞口袋”项目。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，故填to find。 【29题详解】 句意：他们想要找到一种宣泄情绪的方式，所以学校在2023年启动了“树洞口袋”项目。根据“2023”可知，年份前用介词in，故填in。 【30题详解】 句意：学生们把悲伤的情绪和小小的希望写在纸条上，放进“树洞”里。根据“their sad...and little hopes”可知，此处需名词，feel的名词是feeling“情绪”，用名词复数表泛指，故填feelings。 【31题详解】 句意：警察，被称为“树洞姐妹”，收集笔记，把笔记分成不同的种类，并告诉学校。介词about后接宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。 【32题详解】 句意：这让学校比以前更温暖。根据“than”及“makes the school...”可知，此处用形容词比较级，warm的比较级是warmer，故填warmer。 【33题详解】 句意：但现在我可以轻松地把它们写下来。修饰动词write用副词，easy的副词是easily，故填easily。 【34题详解】 句意：当有人回复时，她会感到非常开心。主语是someone，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填answers。 【35题详解】 句意：他们说这是关心孩子的一种有用方式。此处表示泛指，且“useful”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 【36题详解】 句意：每一张纸条都是一个学生的心声——我们必须仔细倾听。主语Every note是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is。 五、词汇（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 在句子空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使句意通顺连贯。 37. We usually spend two hours ______ (hike) in the park every Sunday. 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常每个星期天在公园徒步旅行两个小时。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填hiking。 38. There are some tall ______ (build) near our school. 【答案】buildings 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校附近有一些高楼。根据提示词build及语境，此处需填表示“建筑物”的名词；build的名词形式为building“建筑物”，前面有some修饰，可数名词需用复数形式buildings。故填buildings。 39. Tom always ______ (notice) the small flowers on his way to school. 【答案】notices 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆总是在上学的路上注意到那些小花。根据“Tom always...the small flowers on his way to school.”可知，本句用一般现在时，主语是Tom，notice用三单形式notices。故填notices。 40. My family and I have visited different ______ (country) this year. 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我和家人去过不同的国家。country“国家”，名词。根据“different”可知，此处应用复数，country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。 41. Your new shoes are the same ______ mine. Where did you get them? 【答案】as 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的新鞋和我的一样。你从哪里弄来的？the same as“和……一样”。故填as。 42. Would you like ______ (count) the stars with me tonight? It’s very interesting. 【答案】to count 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚你愿意和我一起数星星吗？这很有趣。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，空格处用动词不定式。故填to count。 43. Helping others makes our weekend ______ (mean). 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：帮助别人让我们的周末有意义。根据“Helping others makes our weekend”可知帮助别人让我们的周末有意义，make sth.+形容词，表示“让某物……”，mean的形容词形式为meaningful“有意义的”，在句中作宾语补足语。故填meaningful。 44. We ______ (real) need to finish our homework before watching TV. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们真的需要在看电视之前完成作业。根据“We...need to finish our homework before watching TV.”可知，空格处缺少副词，修饰need，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题4分，满分10分） Fun Weekend Activities Do you want to have a nice weekend with your parents? Many of you may say “yes”. But what can you do? If you run out of ideas, please look at the following activities. They are easy, fun and relaxing. ◆1．Have a picnic It’s great to have an outdoor picnic. You can set up a picnic in your backyard, or take your picnic basket to a park. At the picnic, you can enjoy your meal and play some games with your parents. ◆2．Go for a bike ride Bike riding is an interesting activity. It helps you find out about your neighborhood, get more confident and make more friends. So if you don’t have a bike, it’s high time to ask your parents to buy one for you. ◆3．Visit a library Going to the library is also a good way to spend the weekend. As you know, reading is a good habit. From books, you can learn a lot about the world. The quiet environment, the nice smell, and the interesting books will make you relaxed. Do you have other good ideas? Please tell us about them! 45. Where can students have a picnic with their parents? __________________________________________________________________ 46. Why is bike riding a good weekend activity? __________________________________________________________________ 47. What good habit can students get from visiting the library on weekends? __________________________________________________________________ 48. What do you think of spending weekends with parents? And what other weekend activities do you do with them? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. They can have a picnic in their (the) backyard(s) or (in) a park. 46. Because it helps you/us/me find out about the/my/our neighborhood, get more confident and make friends. 47. They can get the good habit of reading./Reading. 48. I think it is happy and warm/fun and relaxing/interesting. We often cook delicious meals together, and sometimes we take a walk in the park after dinner. We play the erhu or Chinese chess to relax. (言之有物，言之有理) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了适合和父母共度周末的几项轻松有趣的活动，包括野餐、骑行和参观图书馆，帮助增进亲子互动。 【45题详解】 根据“It’s great to have an outdoor picnic. You can set up a picnic in your backyard, or take your picnic basket to a park.”可知，学生可以和父母在自家后院或公园里野餐。故填They can have a picnic in their (the) backyard(s) or (in) a park. 【46题详解】 根据“Bike riding is an interesting activity. It helps you find out about your neighborhood, get more confident and make more friends.”可知，骑行是好的周末活动，因为它能帮助了解社区、变得更自信还能交到更多朋友。故填Because it helps you/us/me find out about the/my/our neighborhood, get more confident and make friends. 【47题详解】 根据“Going to the library is also a good way to spend the weekend. As you know, reading is a good habit.”可知，学生从周末参观图书馆能养成阅读的好习惯。故填They can get the good habit of reading./Reading. 【48题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I think it is happy and warm/fun and relaxing/interesting. We often cook delicious meals together, and sometimes we take a walk in the park after dinner. We play the erhu or Chinese chess to relax. 七、书面表达（共10分） 49. 假设你是李辉，你的外国好友Tom给你发来一封邮件，请你仔细阅读这封邮件并给他写一封回信，内容包括： （1）你所在的班级并描述教室：你在几班？它什么样？里面有什么？ （2）介绍你的一位同学：说明他/她的姓名、性格、爱好以及最喜欢的食物。 （3）分享你在校的感受：你喜欢你的班级吗？为什么？ To: Li Hui From: Tom Dear Li Hui, How’s it going? I haven’t heard from you for a while! I’m really curious about your new school life. Which class are you in now? What does your classroom look like? Are there any cool things in it? Also, do you have a nice classmate? Tell me about him/her. And do you enjoy your class? Why or why not? Can’t wait to get your reply! Best, Tom 注意： （1）词数在80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； （2）适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）邮件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, How is it going? I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you my new school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life lately? Write to me soon. Best, Li Hui 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, How is it going? I’m glad to hear from you. Let me tell you my new school life. I’m in Class 3. My classroom is big and clean. There’s a smart whiteboard and a small bookshelf with storybooks. There are many desks and chairs, and some beautiful pictures on the wall. I want to tell you about my classmate, Li Mei. She is very kind and always helps others. Her hobby is drawing, and her favorite food is dumplings. I like my class very much because my teachers are kind and classmates are always friendly. We study and have fun together. What about your school life lately? Write to me soon. Best Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作内容需要包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的班级； 第二步：介绍一位同学； 第三步：表达个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 ②have fun玩得开心 [高分句型] ①There’s a smart whiteboard and a small bookshelf with storybooks.（There be句型） ②I like my class very much because my teachers are kind and classmates are always friendly.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $