模块二 专题三 简单句-【必考尚·中考专题特训卷】-2025年河南中考英语专题特训卷

模块二句法训练 专题三简单句 1.B【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：一你为什么喜30.How busy31.How helpful 欢猴子？一哦，因为它们真的聪明又有趣。What32.difficult it is;to record their thoughts in the form 什么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根 of diaries 据“because they're really clever and funny..”可知，此处 33.How good 34.What an 35.What a useful method 是在询问喜欢猴子的原因。故选B。 36.What a 37.How interesting 2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.B 38.A【解析】考查祈使句。句意：继续努力，尽你最大 10.D11.A12.A13.B14.B15.B16.A 的努力。根据“..and do your best..”可知，这里是提 17.B【解析】考查感叹句。句意：多么激动人心的比 出建议的祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 赛啊！很多人都看了。根据“race”可知，中心词为可39.C40.B41.A42.forget to43.give up 数名词，用what引导；又因为exciting是以元音音素44.be late for;be on time 开头的单词，用冠词an。感叹句用“What+a/an+形45.look up46.Turn right 容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语！”的结47.C48.D49.C50.A 构。故选B。 51.pollute 52.Don't waste 53.call him at 54.be shy 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.What an 22.What 23.What 55.wait for 56.focus on 57.Don't jump the queue 24.How 25.How 58.Wait for 26.B27.B28.D29.C 专题四 主从复合句 1.B【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：一一我可以跟 28.wonder if/whether 我的狗玩吗？一恐怕不行。等你写完作业后，你才！29.care about whether 能跟它玩。when当…时；until直到；after在…之 30.would take action to protect 后；because因为。根据“I am afraid not.You can't3l.what we should expect play with it...you finish your homework..”可知，此处是 32.neither of the inventions was up to standard “not..until”意为“直到…才…”，表示直到你完 33.whether he can return 成作业，你才能跟它玩。故选B。 34.asked whose they are 2.C3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A 35.why they like making 8.C【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意：既然你不能独36.which;you sang 自解决问题，你最好寻求他人帮助。Until直到； 37.A38.C39.D40.D41.D42.B43.B Though尽管；Since自从，既然；Unless如果不，除非。44.B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这是我收到的第 根据“you can't work out the problem by yourself'可知， 一份生日礼物。我保存了很多年了。根据“This is 这是建议寻求帮助的原因，应用Since引导原因状语 the first birthday gift”可知，先行词是gif,指物，先行 从句。故选C。 词前有序数词修饰，用that引导。故选B。 9.C10.A11.B12.B13.C14.B15.D16.A 【易错点拨】 17.C18.B19.A which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语； 20.when that关系代词，指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who 21.B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：一你知道滑雪场 关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语；what不能引导定语 在哪儿吗？一我知道，距离市中心30公里。宾语 从句。 从句用陈述句语序；根据“Yes,it's30 kilometres from the city centre.”可知，此处应询问地点。故选B。 45.D46.A47.C48.A49.C50.C51.A 22.D23.C24.B25.C26.A27.D 52.A53.C54.B55.B56.C 57.who;whom 专题卷答案·英语第3页（共8页） 模块三题型训练 专题五选择类阅读理解 l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“‘why are you here?'I7.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据本段第一句“However, did not know how to answer the question.”以及“I there are many drawbacks of driverless cars..”以及后面 suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend 的内容可知，无人驾驶的小汽车还有许多缺点。如果 asked me at the beginning of the day.”及最后一段可 一个孩子跑到了马路上，而小汽车采取急转弯的话， 知，作者理解了社区服务的意义。故选C。 此时很有可能伤害到车里的乘客，故potentially在此 表示可能性。故选A。 【知识拓展】 8.D9.C10.C11.A 查读是在读者对材料有所了解的情况下进行的。 【L篇短文大意】本文主要强调了内心声音的重要 查读的特点是带着问题寻找答案。 性以及如何以积极的方式与自己对话，以提升自信和改 (1)用略读的方法通读阅读材料，对原文有一个大概的 善行为。 了解，掌握其主旨。 12.C (2)按文章的体裁，如按记叙文、说明文和议论文等及 作者写作的组织模式以及有关的信息词，如for l3.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“It gets scared when example,first,second等，预测应该到何处寻找自己所 you think about doing something that feels hard.Often all it needs is to be listened to and spoken to with love 需要的事实。 and reassurance..”可知，当内心的声音感到害怕时， (3)把主要精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通 需要爱和安慰。所以“reassurance”意为“安慰”，与 篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈形扫视，直至找到 comfort同义。故选B。 你所需要的部分。待找到你所需要的部分时，可放慢 14.D15.C16.A 速度，细读要查找的内容。 【M篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了以拍摄古风美食 2.A3.B 短视频出名的李子柒是如何把中国人传统而本真的生 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据四个人的回答可知，本：活方式呈现出来，让现代都市人找到一种心灵的归属 篇材料主要讲述了四名学生未来的职业规划。由此感，也让世界理解了一种生活中的中国文化。 可推知老师询问的问题最有可能是他们将来想要做：17.B18.D 什么。故选C。 19.C【解析】推理事实题。根据第三段和第四段的内 5.B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是基因和 容可知，她严格遵守地道的传统步骤和程序，向观众 性状之间的关系，因此文章最后一段的第一句“Genes 展示传统中国文化的每一个细节，所以细节和精确 help to make you who you are.”就是全文的主旨句。 这两点是她如此受欢迎的原因。故选C。 故选B。 20.D21.D 6.B 专题六完形填空 1.D【解析】句意：公共汽车上的人太多了，以至于没 从句，先行词指人，在从句中作定语。分析句子可知， 有一个空座位。many许多；some一些；enough足够 此处是定语从句，先行词people指人，且连接词在从 的；no没有。根据“There were so many people on the 句中作主语，故用wo引导定语从句。故选A。 bus.”可知，公共汽车上的人太多了，以至于没有一 8.D9.C10.A11.B 个空座位。故选D。 【B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者通过跑步改 2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D 变生活，享受生活。 【A篇短文大意】本文介绍了几种不同的职业，这些：12.C13.B14.A 职业从业者在生活的方方面面帮助人们。 i 15.B【解析】句意：起初，因为长时间工作和在酒店过 7.A【解析】句意：从事这些工作的人努力工作来帮助 夜，我选择跑步作为运动。regarded视为；chose选 我们。who谁，引导定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中 择；acted行动；described描述。根据“running as a 作主语、宾语；which哪一个，引导定语从句，先行词指 spot”可知，选择跑步当作运动。故选B。 物，在从句中作主语、宾语；whom谁，引导定语从句，16.A17.C18.D19.B 先行词指人，在从句中作宾语；wose谁的，引导定语：20.B【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，跑步两个月后，我 专题卷答案·英语第4页（共8页）模块二句法训练 专题三简单句 明考情，知考点 考点 考查情况 特殊疑问句 33考 感叹句 47考 祈使句 12考 一、特殊疑问句 。09。。。。。9。。。。。 基础夯实，考点精刷 。。香年中■。●●。。●。。●。年●。●●。年。。年●。年。 do you like monkeys? -Well,because they are really clever and funny. A.What B.Why C.When D.Where 2.- mobile phone is it? -Sorry,I don't know. A.What B.Who C.Whose D.Where 3.-This dress looks beautiful. did you buy it? -I bought it online. A.What B.Where C.Why D.When 4.- do you usually greet your neighbours? -With a smile. A.Why B.What C.When D.How 5. did they get to the railway station? -At four this afternoon. A.What B.How C.When D.Where 6.- will you have your winter vacation? -In five days,I guess. A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far 7.- is it to your house from here? -It's 3 kilometers. A.How soon B.How often C.How far D.How long 8.- do you have a sports meeting in your school? -Once a year. A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How many 9.— is the Yellow River? -It's 5,464 kilometers long. A.How high B.How long C.How old D.How far 10.- sugar do you need to make a cake? -Two spoons,please. A.How often B.How many C.How long D.How much 专题三·英语第1页（共4页） 核心速通，中考猜押 11.(2024四川)一Excuse me. can I get the car if I order it today? -In a month. A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often 12.(2024江苏)一 do the notebooks cost? -They are five yuan each. A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How long 13.(2024江苏) is it from Changzhou to Beijing? -It is about four hours'ride by high-speed train. A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 14.(2024甘肃)一 do you visit your grandparents? -Once a week.We should care about the old. A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How many 创新突破，高分稳拿 15. is the director of Ne Zha 2 from? -He is from Sichuan. A.How B.Where C.When D.Whose 16. are held across China to celebrate the Lantern Festival? -Various activities are held across China to celebrate the Lantern Festival.People often perform Yingge dances,enjoy lanterns,and guess lantern riddles. A.What activities B.What C.Which D.Which activity 二、感叹句 000900900中。90059000950000090。。940000 基础夯实，考点精刷 。。多。。。。●●年●●。。g每年。●●■。自。●。。。。■。● 一、单项选择 17. exciting race it was!Many people watched it. A.What a B.What an C.How D.How a 18.- good advice it is!I'm sure to have a wonderful summer vacation. -I'm so glad that you like it. A.How B.What a C.What D.What an 19.-Have you heard that Mr.Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night? -Yes. brave the young man is！ A.What a B.How C.What D.How a 20.-Look at Panda YaYa! happy she is！ -Yes.There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now. A.What B.What a C.How a D.How 二、用how、what或what a(n)填空。 21. interesting book you are reading! 22. good advice you gave me! 23. hard work it is！ 24. heavily it is raining！ 25. delicious the food you made is! 专题三·英语第2页（共4页） 核心速通，中考猜押 、单项选择 26.（2024四川) fresh air it is in Qingcheng Mountain! -Yes.Because there are a lot of trees. A.How B.What C.How a D.What a 27.(2024江苏) fine weather!It's a good match for going on a picnic. -Exactly.I simply can't wait! A.How B.What C.How a D.What a 28.（2024上海一模) pleasant it is to share a meal with our family members during the holidays！ A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 29.（2024长春)一Changchun is beautiful all year round. -You're right. lucky we are to live here! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 二、根据汉语提示补全句子 30.（2024内蒙古)在收获的季节，农民是多么忙碌啊！ the farmers are during the harvest time! 31.(2025陕西一模)李华多么乐于助人啊！ Li Hua is! 32.(2024江苏一模)对青少年而言，每天用日记的形式记录他们的想法，多么困难啊！ How for the teenagers every day！ 33.(2024贵州一模)盲人可以把导盲犬带到公共场所。这是一个多么好的消息啊！ The blind are allowed to take guide dogs into public places. the news is! 34.（2024重庆一模)她在这部电影中扮演的角色真有趣！ interesting role she plays in the film! 创新突破，高分稳拿 35.对于我这样的英语学习者来说，这是一个多么有用的方法啊！ it is for an English learner like me! 36.汤姆·索亚是一个多么勇敢和阳光的男孩啊！ brave and bright boy Tom Sawyer is! 37.“这次冒险多么有趣呀！”爱丽丝心想。 the adventure is!"Alice thought. 三、祈使句 自。06ee年单中单e新。9060年年●单。。●08●。。m。e。e 基础夯实，考点精刷 。900084.09。。1400009001.0.9 单项选择 38. trying and do your best. A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept 39.- swim in this river.It's quite deep. -Thanks for telling me. A.No B.Not C.Don't D.Doesn't 40.Don't any noise when you are in the library. A.makes B.make C.making D.made 专题三·英语第3页（共4页） 41. worried about me,Mum.I've grown up A.Don't be B.Don't C.Not D.Not be 二、根据汉语提示补全句子 42.外面正在下雨，别忘了带伞。 It's raining outside.Don't take an umbrella. 43.无论何时遇到挑战，你都不要放弃！ Whenever you face challenges,don't 44.不准上课迟到，你必须准时。 Don't class.You must 45.请在字典中查一下这个词。 Please the word in the dictionary. 46.在第一个十字路口向右拐。 at the first crossing. 核心速通，中考猜押 。4000.5000000。s509。。00600 一、单项选择 47.(2024黑龙江)“Li Ming,. your homework first,and you can watch TV for 30 minutes, said his mum. A.does B.did C.do D.doing 48.(2025上海一模)“Cathy, afraid of speaking in public.You are no longer a little girl," said Mum. A.be not B.not to be C.not be D.don't be 49.(2024北京二模)一I want to be an artist when I grow up. -Work hard, your dream will come true. A.or B.but C.and D.for 50.（2024吉林一模) Kate to take part in the activity so that we can go there together. A.Tell B.Telling C.Told D.Tells 二、根据汉语提示或用单词适当形式填空 51.(2024黑龙江)Don't (the rivers because we can't live without water. 52.（(2024贵州)不要把时间浪费在没有必要的担忧上，做一些有意义的事吧。 time on unnecessary worries,and do something meaningful. 53.(2025陕西一模)如果您想和李华交朋友，请拨打33693166，给他打电话。 Please 33693166 if you want to make friends with Li Hua. 54.（2024贵州二模)不要害羞，在课堂上大胆提问。 Don't and ask questions bravely in class. 55.(2024陕西一模)不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。 Don't just the storm to pass.Learn to dance in the rain. 创新突破，高分稳拿 2。。。0。。0。。。。。90 56.请专注于你生活中的快乐，你就会有一个幸福的生活。 Please the happiness in your life,and you'll have a happy life. 57.不要插队。那是不礼貌的。 That's not polite. 58.与其追逐落日，不如等候繁星。 the stars instead of running after the setting sun. 专题三·英语第4页（共4页）