精品解析：重庆市双桥教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次阶段检测英语试题

2025—2026学年度（上）双桥教育集团五校联考第二次月考九年级 英语试题 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试 （35分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to tapes. B. By walking. C. By playing soccer. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hers. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times a week. B. For two hours. C. Last night. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A You’re welcome. B. Good luck. C. That’s a good idea. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a cold. B. I like music. C. I’m writing a letter. 第二节（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A T-shirt. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30. 10. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Jack. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 第三节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 听两遍。听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the problem with the boy? A. He can’t memorize new words. B. He can’t understand grammar rules. C. He can’t pronounce the words correctly. 14. What’s the girl’s advice? A. To join an English club. B. To listen to English songs. C. To write words on cards. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why did the girl look worried? A. She lost her wallet. B. She missed the bus. C. She failed the exam. 16. What will the boy do for the girl? A. Lend her some money. B. Help her with her study. C. Take her to the bus station. 第四节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the speaker from? A. China. B. America. C. England. 18. How long has the speaker learned Chinese? A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 4 years. 19. What does the speaker think of Chinese? A. Easy but boring. B. Difficult but interesting. C. Easy and interesting. 20. What’s the speaker’s favorite Chinese festival? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 第五节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 听两遍。听下面一段短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填上恰当的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. My uncle works in a ________ in Beijing. 22. He usually goes to work by ________ because it’s fast. 23. Last weekend, he visited the ________ _________ with his family. 24. They had a _________ time there. Ⅱ.语法选择。 (每题1分，共10分) 请从 A、B、C 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Do you know how to learn English well? Here is some advice for you. First, you should speak English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of ____25____ mistakes. Second, listening to English songs is a good way ____26____ your listening skills. Third, you can keep a diary in English. It helps you improve your writing. Fourth, try to read English ____27____ every morning. It’s useful for your pronunciation. Finally, joining an English club ____28____ also a good choice. You can practice English with other members. Learning English ____29____ time and effort. You won’t make progress ____30____ you study hard. So, keep on practicing and you ____31____ great progress soon. My friend Tom is good at English. He often says,“____32____ you are interested in English, you will learn it well easily.” He spends one hour ____33____ English every day. He also watches English movies _____34_____ he has free time. 25. A. make B. making C. to make 26. A. improve B. improving C. to improve 27. A. aloud B. loud C. loudly 28. A. is B. are C. was 29. A. takes B. take C. took 30. A. if B. unless C. because 31. A. make B. made C. will make 32. A. If B. Unless C. Though 33. A. study B. studying C. to study 34. A. whenever B. however C. whatever Ⅲ. 完形填空。 (共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) A man was walking along the street one day when he saw a woman carrying a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. The man was very ____35____ and went up to help her. “Let me give you a hand with that box,” he said. “It looks very ____36____.” “That’s very kind of you,” the woman said. “I’m having a lot of ____37____ with it. I think it’s stuck.” “Together we’ll soon move it,” the man said. He ____38____ into the back seat of the car and got hold of the other end of the box. He pulled and pulled. For a few minutes, the man and the woman pulled the box ____39____. But the box didn’t move. Then the man said, “Let’s try another way. I’m sure we can move it ____40____.” They tried another way, but the box still didn’t move. They tried again and again, ____41____ they failed. “Let’s have a rest,” the man said. “We must do ____42____ to move it.” After resting for a few minutes, the man said, “I think we’re doing it wrong. Let’s ____43____ the box around. Maybe it will be easier to move.” They turned the box around. Now they pulled it again, and this time, the box moved _____44_____. The woman thanked the man. Then she got in the car and drove away. 35. A. brave B. kind C. clever D. strong 36. A. heavy B. light C. small D. big 37. A. fun B. trouble C. work D. practice 38. A. got B. climbed C. jumped D. fell 39. A. hard B. easily C. quickly D. slowly 40. A. at first B. at last C. in time D. right away 41. A. and B. so C. but D. or 42. A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything 43. A. push B. turn C. put D. carry 44. A. carefully B. suddenly C. heavily D. easily Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Here are some good reading tips. ※ Try to read at the right level. Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is too hard. ※ Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read, and mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. ※ Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up, or at lunchtime. ※ Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens is easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. 45. According to the passage, how many reading tips are given? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 46. Which of the following is a good reading habit? A. Reading for a long time once a week. B. Reading something you don’t like. C. Stopping often to look up new words. D. Reading regularly for a short time every day. 47. What does the underlined word “regularly” mean in Chinese? A. 有规律地 B. 随意地 C. 紧张地 D. 慢慢地 B Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 48. Why doesn’t the writer like to travel by plane? A. Because it is fast. B. Because an airport is far from the city. C. Because you can choose the food on the plane. D. Because you can open the windows on the plane. 49. Which is NOT the advantage of traveling by train? A. It is safe. B. You can walk around in the train. C. You can open the windows. D. It takes a lot of time. 50. If you want to carry a lot of things, you can travel by ________. A. plane B. train C. car D. bus 51. What does the writer think of traveling by car? A. It is safe. B. It is convenient but sometimes crowded. C. It is fast. D. It is cheap. C Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts sang it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here’s a story behind it. The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred Hill and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the title of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom greeting. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom. The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill was a teacher at the Louisville Experimental Kindergarten in Kentucky, where the song was first sung by children. The Hill sisters copyrighted their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared without their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to “Happy Birthday to You”, though the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small changes in the lyrics. In 1935, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court over the copyright problem of the song. She was successful in court. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and the lyrics until 1990. Then the rights were bought by Warner Music Group for over $15 million. The copyright expired in 2016 in the United States. 52. Who wrote the “Happy Birthday to You” song? A. Mildred Hill and Patty Smith Hill. B. Robert H. Coleman. C. Jessica Hill. D. Apollo IX astronauts. 53. When was the song first published? A. In 1893. B. In 1924. C. In 1935. D. In 1990. 54. What was the song first used for? A. A concert. B. A classroom greeting. C. A Broadway musical. D. A birthday party. 55. What happened in 1935? A. The song was sung in outer space. B. The song was copyrighted by the Hill sisters. C. Jessica Hill won the copyright case in court. D. Warner Music Group bought the rights to the song. D A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first parent-teacher meeting. To his surprise, she agreed. He felt worried. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. At the meeting, the boy was surprised to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt embarrassed about his mother’s scar. Suddenly, he heard a talk between his mother and his teacher. “How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked. The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control. But I rushed in at once. As I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down. I placed myself over him to protect him. I was knocked out. Luckily, someone saved us.” She touched the scar. “This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted what I did.” The boy couldn’t hold back his tears after hearing his mother’s words. He hugged his mother tightly. He felt great love from his mother. 56. Why did the boy feel worried before the meeting? A. Because his mother didn’t want to go to the meeting. B. Because he thought his mother’s scar would make him embarrassed. C. Because his mother was too busy to go to the meeting. D. Because the teacher didn’t like to talk with his mother. 57. What did the mother do when the boy’s room caught fire? A. She rushed in and protected her son. B. She ran away at once. C. She called for help. D. She asked others to save her son. 58. What does the underlined word “regretted” mean in Chinese? A. 后悔 B. 忘记 C. 抱怨 D. 担忧 59. What can we learn from the story? A The boy didn’t love his mother at first. B. The mother’s scar was not serious. C. The mother loved her son deeply. D. The teacher didn’t know the mother’s story. Ⅴ．口语运用。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成对话，使对话通顺完整。 A: Hi Li Ming. You look worried. ___60___ B: I have a problem with my English study. I can’t get good grades. A: ___61___ B: I can’t remember new words well. A: ___62___ B: I do that sometimes, but it doesn’t work well. A: How about reading English stories? ___63___ B: That sounds good. ___64___ A: You’re welcome. A. What’s the matter? B. Thank you for your advice. C. You should ask the teacher for help. D. Why not write them on cards and carry them with you? E. You can learn new words in a fun way. F. What’s your problem exactly? G. Have you tried to join an English club? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读（ (65-66 题每小题 2分，67-68 题每小题 3 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Volunteering is a great way to help others and make a difference in the world. It can also be a great way to learn new skills, meet new people and have fun. There are many different ways to volunteer. You can volunteer at a local hospital, help clean up a park, or tutor children who need extra help with their studies. If you want to be a volunteer, here are some tips for you. First, think about what you are interested in. Choose a volunteer activity that you enjoy. Second, think about your skills. What can you do well? For example, if you are good at singing, you can volunteer to sing for the elderly in a nursing home. Third, start small. You don’t have to spend a lot of time volunteering at first. You can start with a few hours a week. Finally, be reliable. People are counting on you, so you must be on time and do your best. Volunteering is not only good for others, but also good for yourself. It can make you feel happy and satisfied. It can also help you build confidence and improve your communication skills. 65. Are there many different ways to help others? ________________________________________________ 66. How many tips for being a volunteer are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________________ 67. What should you do if you are good at singing and want to volunteer? _______________________________________________________ 68. What are the advantages for you of volunteering? _______________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子（69-72 题每空 1 分，73 题 2 分，共 10 分)） 根据所给中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词。 69. There is something in the reading room. (改为一般疑问句） ________ there ________ in the reading room? 70. Not only Cindy but also Nancy is good at DIY. (改为同义句） _________ Cindy ________ Nancy are good at DIY. 71. The children may sing an English song. (被动语态) An English song may ________ ________ by the children. 72. 只有那时他们才会明白生活的真正意义。(完成译句) Only then ________ ________ understand the real meaning of life. 73. have nothing against , games , I , computer , playing (连词成句） _______________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 概要补全。（1和 2小题，每小题 2 分；3 和 4 小题，每小题 3 分；共 10 分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Many students feel nervous or even scared when they have to give a speech in front of the class. This common fear, known as “stage fright (恐惧)”, can make your heart beat fast and your hands sweat. However, with the right preparation and practice, you can overcome it and deliver a successful speech. The first step is to know your topic well. When you understand what you’re talking about deeply, you will feel more confident. Write down your main ideas clearly and organize them in a logical order. Next, practice is the key. Don’t just read your speech silently. Practice saying it out loud many times—in front of a mirror, to your family, or even to your pet. This helps you get used to hearing your own voice and remembering the content. Also, pay attention to your body language. Stand straight, make eye contact with your audience, and remember to smile. A friendly face can make both you and your listeners feel more relaxed. Finally, remember that everyone gets a little nervous, and it’s completely normal. The audience is usually on your side; they want you to do well. Take a deep breath before you start, and focus on sharing your ideas rather than worrying about being perfect. 请根据文章的内容，在空白处填入恰当的短语或者句子。 Stage fright is a common problem for students during speeches, but it can be overcome. To prepare well, you should first ___74___ and organize your ideas clearly. Then, ___75___ aloud repeatedly to build confidence and memory. Using positive body language, like smiling, is also helpful. Most importantly, remember that ___76___ and the audience is supportive. ___77___ before starting can help you calm down. IX.书面表达（满分20分） 78. 在我们的成长过程中，总会遇到一些困难和挑战。当你遇到困难时，你是如何解决的？请以“How I Overcame (克服) a Difficulty”为题，写一篇英语作文。 要求： 1.语言通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.词数：80-100词 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度（上）双桥教育集团五校联考第二次月考九年级 英语试题 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试 （35分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By listening to tapes. B. By walking. C. By playing soccer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you study for a test? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the book? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can he play the piano? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times a week. B. For two hours. C. Last night. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How long have you been here? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Good luck. C. That’s a good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why not join an English club? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a cold. B. I like music. C. I’m writing a letter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s wrong with you? 第二节（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 7. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A T-shirt. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I want to buy a T-shirt for my son. Q: What does the man want to buy? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how long can I keep the book? M: For two weeks. Q: Where are the two speakers? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up! The meeting will start at 8:15. M: Don’t worry. We still have fifteen minutes. Q: When will the meeting start? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, do you go to school by bike every day? W: No, I walk to school. It’s good exercise. Q: How does Mary go to school ? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Jack. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom is taller than Mike. M: But Jack is taller than Tom. Q: Who is the tallest in the class? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a sunny day! Let’s go to the park. W: Good idea. Q:What’s the weather like today ？ 第三节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 听两遍。听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the problem with the boy? A. He can’t memorize new words. B. He can’t understand grammar rules. C. He can’t pronounce the words correctly. 14. What’s the girl’s advice? A. To join an English club. B. To listen to English songs. C. To write words on cards. 【答案】13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I have a problem with my English study. W: What’s wrong? M: I can’t memorize new words. I forget them quickly. W: Why not write them on cards and carry them with you? You can read them anytime. M: That’s a good idea. Thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why did the girl look worried? A. She lost her wallet. B. She missed the bus. C. She failed the exam. 16. What will the boy do for the girl? A. Lend her some money. B. Help her with her study. C. Take her to the bus station. 【答案】15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I look worried these days. M: What’s the matter? W: I failed the math exam last week. M: Don’t worry. I can help you with your math. Let’s study together after school. W: Thank you so much. 第四节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the speaker from? A. China. B. America. C. England. 18. How long has the speaker learned Chinese? A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 4 years. 19. What does the speaker think of Chinese? A. Easy but boring. B. Difficult but interesting. C. Easy and interesting. 20. What’s the speaker’s favorite Chinese festival? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I have been learning Chinese for 3 years. At first, I thought Chinese was very difficult. But now I think it’s interesting. I like Chinese food and Chinese festivals. My favorite Chinese festival is Spring Festival. I can get red packets and eat dumplings. I hope I can visit China again soon. 第五节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 听两遍。听下面一段短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填上恰当的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. My uncle works in a ________ in Beijing. 22. He usually goes to work by ________ because it’s fast. 23. Last weekend, he visited the ________ _________ with his family. 24. They had a _________ time there. 【答案】21. hospital 22. subway 23. ①. Great ②. Wall 24. wonderful 【解析】 【原文】My uncle works in a hospital in Beijing. He is a doctor. He usually goes to work by subway because it’s fast. He works very hard every day. Last weekend, he visited the Great Wall with his family. They took many photos there. They had a wonderful time there. Ⅱ.语法选择。 (每题1分，共10分) 请从 A、B、C 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Do you know how to learn English well? Here is some advice for you. First, you should speak English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of ____25____ mistakes. Second, listening to English songs is a good way ____26____ your listening skills. Third, you can keep a diary in English. It helps you improve your writing. Fourth, try to read English ____27____ every morning. It’s useful for your pronunciation. Finally, joining an English club ____28____ also a good choice. You can practice English with other members. Learning English ____29____ time and effort. You won’t make progress ____30____ you study hard. So, keep on practicing and you ____31____ great progress soon. My friend Tom is good at English. He often says,“____32____ you are interested in English, you will learn it well easily.” He spends one hour ____33____ English every day. He also watches English movies _____34_____ he has free time. 25. A. make B. making C. to make 26. A. improve B. improving C. to improve 27. A. aloud B. loud C. loudly 28. A. is B. are C. was 29. A. takes B. take C. took 30. A. if B. unless C. because 31. A. make B. made C. will make 32. A. If B. Unless C. Though 33. A. study B. studying C. to study 34. A. whenever B. however C. whatever 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学好英语的一些方法，以及汤姆学英语的方法。 【25题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错误。 make制作，动词原形；making动名词形式或现在分词形式；to make动词不定式形式。make mistakes意为“犯错误”，be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：听英文歌曲是提升你的听力技能的好方法。 improve提升，动词原形；improving动名词形式或现在分词形式；to improve动词不定式形式。a good way to do sth.意为“做某事的好方法”，不定式作后置定语修饰 way，故选C。 27题详解】 句意：第三，你可以每天早上大声读英语。 aloud大声地，副词，强调声音能被听见，与默读；loud大声的/地，形容词或副词，指音量比平常大，暗示过分强烈和突出；loudly大声地，副词，侧重声音嘈杂。read aloud意为“大声朗读”，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：最后，加入英语俱乐部也是一个好选择。 is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；was是，be动词单数过去式。根据“joining an English club...also a good choice”可知，动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单三形式，且全文为一般现在时，所以应用be动词is，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：学习英语需要时间和精力。 takes需要，动词第三人称单数形式；take动词原形；took动词过去式。根据“Learning English...time and effort”可知，该句描述客观事实应用一般现在时，且该句是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用单三形式，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：除非你努力学习，否则你不会取得进步。 if如果，表肯定条件；unless除非，表否定条件；because因为，表原因。根据“You won’t make progress...you study hard”可知，这里指“不努力就不会进步”，unless符合该否定条件语境，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：所以坚持练习，你很快就会取得很大的进步。 make取得，动词原形；made动词过去式；will make一般将来时结构。根据“keep on practicing and you...great progress soon”可知，该句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，陈述句需用一般将来时“will do”，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他经常说：“如果你对英语感兴趣，你会很容易学好它。” If如果，表肯定条件；Unless除非，表否定条件；Though虽然，表让步。根据 “...you are interested in English, you will learn it well easily”可知，感兴趣是学好英语的条件，if符合该肯定条件语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他每天花一个小时学习英语。 study学习，动词原形；studying动名词形式或现在分词形式；to study动词不定式形式。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他还会在有空的时候看英文电影。 whenever无论何时；however无论怎样；whatever无论什么。根据“He also watches English movies...he has free time”可知，这里指只要他有空，whenever符合时间条件语境，故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。 (共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) A man was walking along the street one day when he saw a woman carrying a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. The man was very ____35____ and went up to help her. “Let me give you a hand with that box,” he said. “It looks very ____36____.” “That’s very kind of you,” the woman said. “I’m having a lot of ____37____ with it. I think it’s stuck.” “Together we’ll soon move it,” the man said. He ____38____ into the back seat of the car and got hold of the other end of the box. He pulled and pulled. For a few minutes, the man and the woman pulled the box ____39____. But the box didn’t move. Then the man said, “Let’s try another way. I’m sure we can move it ____40____.” They tried another way, but the box still didn’t move. They tried again and again, ____41____ they failed. “Let’s have a rest,” the man said. “We must do ____42____ to move it.” After resting for a few minutes, the man said, “I think we’re doing it wrong. Let’s ____43____ the box around. Maybe it will be easier to move.” They turned the box around. Now they pulled it again, and this time, the box moved _____44_____. The woman thanked the man. Then she got in the car and drove away. 35. A. brave B. kind C. clever D. strong 36. A. heavy B. light C. small D. big 37. A. fun B. trouble C. work D. practice 38. A. got B. climbed C. jumped D. fell 39. A. hard B. easily C. quickly D. slowly 40. A. at first B. at last C. in time D. right away 41. A. and B. so C. but D. or 42. A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything 43. A. push B. turn C. put D. carry 44. A. carefully B. suddenly C. heavily D. easily 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位男士主动帮助一位女士搬运卡在车里的大箱子，两人多次尝试不同方法都没能挪动箱子，最后通过转动箱子的方向，成功将箱子移出来的故事。 【35题详解】 句意：这位男士非常善良，上前去帮助她。 brave勇敢的；kind善良的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的。根据后文“went up to help her”可知，男士主动帮助他人的行为体现了他的善良。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：它看起来很重。 heavy重的；light轻的；small小的；big大的。根据“It was half in and half out of her car.”可知，箱子一半在车里一半在车外，女士搬不动，可推测箱子看起来很重。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我搬这个箱子遇到了很多麻烦。 fun乐趣；trouble麻烦；work工作；practice练习。根据后文“I think it’s stuck.”可知箱子卡住了，女士搬它很费劲，“have trouble with sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他爬进汽车后座，抓住了箱子的另一端。 got得到；climbed爬；jumped跳；fell摔倒。要够到箱子的另一端，需要进入汽车后座，“climb into”意为“爬进”，符合动作逻辑。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：几分钟里，男士和女士用力地拉箱子。 hard用力地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据后文“But the box didn’t move.” 可知箱子没被拉动，说明两人是用了很大力气的，副词“hard”修饰动词“pulled”表示“用力拉”。故选A。 40题详解】 句意：我相信我们最终一定能挪动它。 at first起初；at last最终；in time及时；right away立刻。结合语境，两人第一次尝试没成功，男士提议换方法，坚信最后能成功，“at last”符合语境。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：他们试了一次又一次，但还是失败了。 and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。前文“tried again and again”和后文“they failed”是转折关系，用连词“but”连接。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我们必须做点别的什么来挪动它。 something else别的一些事；anything else别的任何事；else something语法错误；else anything语法错误。“else”修饰不定代词时要后置，本句是肯定句，用“something”而不用“anything”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：让我们把箱子转一下方向。 push推；turn转动；put放；carry搬。根据后文“They turned the box around.”可知，男士提议的办法是转动箱子的方向，“turn around”意为 “转动；翻转”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：现在他们再次拉它，这一次，箱子很容易就被挪动了。 carefully小心地；suddenly突然地；heavily沉重地；easily容易地。根据“They turned the box around. Now they pulled it again, and this time, the box…”可知，换了方法后箱子成功被挪动，说明这次很轻松，“easily”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Here are some good reading tips. ※ Try to read at the right level. Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is too hard. ※ Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read, and mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. ※ Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up, or at lunchtime. ※ Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens is easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. 45. According to the passage, how many reading tips are given? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 46. Which of the following is a good reading habit? A. Reading for a long time once a week. B. Reading something you don’t like. C. Stopping often to look up new words. D. Reading regularly for a short time every day. 47. What does the underlined word “regularly” mean in Chinese? A. 有规律地 B. 随意地 C. 紧张地 D. 慢慢地 【答案】45. B 46. D 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读对英语学习的重要性。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to read at the right level...Try to increase the number of your new words...Try to read regularly...Read what interests you.”可知，选择合适难度的读物、积累生词、规律阅读、阅读感兴趣的内容，一共四条小贴士。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.”可知，尝试有规律地阅读，比如，每天进行一次短时间的阅读，每天读十五分钟，比每周日读两小时的效果更好。故选D。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.”可知，尝试有规律地阅读，比如，每天进行一次短时间的阅读，每天读十五分钟，比每周日读两小时的效果更好，因此此处表达为“有规律地”。故选A。 B Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 48. Why doesn’t the writer like to travel by plane? A. Because it is fast. B. Because an airport is far from the city. C. Because you can choose the food on the plane. D. Because you can open the windows on the plane. 49. Which is NOT the advantage of traveling by train? A. It is safe. B. You can walk around in the train. C. You can open the windows. D. It takes a lot of time. 50. If you want to carry a lot of things, you can travel by ________. A. plane B. train C. car D. bus 51. What does the writer think of traveling by car? A. It is safe. B. It is convenient but sometimes crowded. C. It is fast. D. It is cheap. 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文比较了飞机、火车和汽车三种旅行方式的优缺点，作者表达了对不同交通方式的看法。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city.”可知，作者不喜欢坐飞机是因为机场通常离市区很远，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows...I know it takes a little more time.”可知，火车安全、可以在车厢内走动、能开窗都是优点，而“it takes a little more time”是火车的缺点，故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I also like cars... Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知，想要携带很多东西可以选择开车出行，故选C。 【51题详解】 观点态度题。根据文中“I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to...Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”可知，作者认为开车出行很方便，但有时路上的车辆会很多很拥挤，故选B。 C Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts sang it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here’s a story behind it. The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred Hill and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the title of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom greeting. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom. The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill was a teacher at the Louisville Experimental Kindergarten in Kentucky, where the song was first sung by children. The Hill sisters copyrighted their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared without their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to “Happy Birthday to You”, though the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small changes in the lyrics. In 1935, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court over the copyright problem of the song. She was successful in court. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and the lyrics until 1990. Then the rights were bought by Warner Music Group for over $15 million. The copyright expired in 2016 in the United States. 52. Who wrote the “Happy Birthday to You” song? A. Mildred Hill and Patty Smith Hill. B. Robert H. Coleman. C. Jessica Hill. D. Apollo IX astronauts. 53. When was the song first published? A. In 1893. B. In 1924. C. In 1935. D. In 1990. 54. What was the song first used for? A. A concert. B. A classroom greeting. C. A Broadway musical. D. A birthday party. 55. What happened in 1935? A. The song was sung in outer space. B. The song was copyrighted by the Hill sisters. C. Jessica Hill won the copyright case in court. D. Warner Music Group bought the rights to the song. 【答案】52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《生日快乐歌》的创作背景、最初用途、版权纠纷及后续版权归属等内容，同时提到它是首个在太空演唱的歌曲。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred Hill and Patty Smith Hill”可知，这首歌由Mildred Hill和Patty Smith Hill创作，故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was first published under the title of ‘Good Morning to All’ in 1893.”可知，歌曲首次出版于1893年，故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was used as a classroom greeting.”可知，这首歌最初被用作课堂问候，故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1935... another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court over the copyright problem of the song. She was successful in court.”可知，1935年Jessica Hill赢得了版权官司，故选C。 D A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first parent-teacher meeting. To his surprise, she agreed. He felt worried. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. At the meeting, the boy was surprised to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt embarrassed about his mother’s scar. Suddenly, he heard a talk between his mother and his teacher. “How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked. The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control. But I rushed in at once. As I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down. I placed myself over him to protect him. I was knocked out. Luckily, someone saved us.” She touched the scar. “This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted what I did.” The boy couldn’t hold back his tears after hearing his mother’s words. He hugged his mother tightly. He felt great love from his mother. 56. Why did the boy feel worried before the meeting? A. Because his mother didn’t want to go to the meeting. B. Because he thought his mother’s scar would make him embarrassed. C. Because his mother was too busy to go to the meeting. D. Because the teacher didn’t like to talk with his mother. 57. What did the mother do when the boy’s room caught fire? A. She rushed in and protected her son. B. She ran away at once. C. She called for help. D. She asked others to save her son. 58. What does the underlined word “regretted” mean in Chinese? A. 后悔 B. 忘记 C. 抱怨 D. 担忧 59 What can we learn from the story? A. The boy didn’t love his mother at first. B. The mother’s scar was not serious. C. The mother loved her son deeply. D. The teacher didn’t know the mother’s story. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩邀请他的妈妈去参加学校的第一次家长会，他从没想到她会同意，当他意外地知道了母亲脸上的伤疤是为了救他而留下的，男孩非常感动，他跑到他的母亲跟前，给了她一个拥抱。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face.”和“But he felt embarrassed about his mother’s scar.”可知，男孩担心是因为他觉得妈妈脸上的伤疤会让自己感到尴尬，故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control. But I rushed in at once. As I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down. I placed myself over him to protect him.”可知，男孩房间着火时，妈妈立刻冲进去护住了儿子，故选A。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中“This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted what I did.”可知，妈妈的伤疤会永远留在脸上，但她从未对自己保护儿子的行为感到后悔，由此猜测“regretted”的意思是“后悔”，故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据妈妈在火灾中不顾危险冲进去保护儿子以及她说的话“This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted what I did.”可知，这位母亲深深地爱着她的儿子，故选C。 Ⅴ．口语运用。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成对话，使对话通顺完整。 A: Hi, Li Ming. You look worried. ___60___ B: I have a problem with my English study. I can’t get good grades. A: ___61___ B: I can’t remember new words well. A: ___62___ B: I do that sometimes, but it doesn’t work well. A: How about reading English stories? ___63___ B: That sounds good. ___64___ A: You’re welcome. A. What’s the matter? B. Thank you for your advice. C. You should ask the teacher for help. D. Why not write them on cards and carry them with you? E. You can learn new words in a fun way. F. What’s your problem exactly? G. Have you tried to join an English club? 【答案】60. A 61. F 62. D 63. E 64. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明在学习英语时遇到困难，向朋友求助并获得建议的过程。对话围绕英语学习问题展开，展现了朋友间的互助与实用学习建议的分享。 【60题详解】 根据“I have a problem with my English study.”可知，设空处是在询问对方怎么了，选项A“你怎么了”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“I can’t remember new words well.”可知，设空处是在询问具体有什么问题，选项F“你的问题具体是什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“ I can’t remember new words well.”以及“I do that sometimes, but it doesn’t work well.”可知，设空处应该是提出了解决单词记忆的方法，选项D“为什么不把它们写在卡片上随身携带呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“How about reading English stories?”以及“That sounds good.”可知，设空处应是补充说明阅读英语故事的好处，选项E“你可以用一种有趣的方式学习新单词。”符合语境。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，设空处是在表达感谢，选项B“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读（ (65-66 题每小题 2分，67-68 题每小题 3 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Volunteering is a great way to help others and make a difference in the world. It can also be a great way to learn new skills, meet new people and have fun. There are many different ways to volunteer. You can volunteer at a local hospital, help clean up a park, or tutor children who need extra help with their studies. If you want to be a volunteer, here are some tips for you. First, think about what you are interested in. Choose a volunteer activity that you enjoy. Second, think about your skills. What can you do well? For example, if you are good at singing, you can volunteer to sing for the elderly in a nursing home. Third, start small. You don’t have to spend a lot of time volunteering at first. You can start with a few hours a week. Finally, be reliable. People are counting on you, so you must be on time and do your best. Volunteering is not only good for others, but also good for yourself. It can make you feel happy and satisfied. It can also help you build confidence and improve your communication skills. 65. Are there many different ways to help others? ________________________________________________ 66. How many tips for being a volunteer are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________________ 67. What should you do if you are good at singing and want to volunteer? _______________________________________________________ 68. What are the advantages for you of volunteering? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes, there are. 66. Four. 67. Volunteer to sing for the elderly in a nursing home. 68. It can make me happy and satisfied, and help me build my confidence and improve my communication skills. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了志愿活动的意义、参与方式和益处。 【65题详解】 根据“There are many different ways to volunteer”可知帮助他人的方式有很多种。故填Yes, there are. 【66题详解】 根据“here are some tips for you. First… Second… Third… Finally…”可知文中提到了4条建议。故填Four. 【67题详解】 根据“if you are good at singing, you can volunteer to sing for the elderly in a nursing home”可知擅长唱歌的人可以去养老院为老人表演。故填Volunteer to sing for the elderly in a nursing home. 【68题详解】 根据“It can make you feel happy and satisfied. It can also help you build confidence and improve your communication skills”可知志愿活动能带来快乐、满足感、自信和沟通能力的提升。故填It can make me happy and satisfied, and help me build my confidence and improve my communication skills. Ⅶ.完成句子（69-72 题每空 1 分，73 题 2 分，共 10 分)） 根据所给中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词。 69. There is something in the reading room. (改为一般疑问句） ________ there ________ in the reading room? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. anything 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅览室里有东西。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，通常将be动词提前，且位于句首首字母大写，something在疑问句中要变为anything。故填Is；anything。 70. Not only Cindy but also Nancy is good at DIY. (改为同义句） _________ Cindy ________ Nancy are good at DIY. 【答案】 ①. Both ②. and 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅是Cindy，Nancy也擅长DIY。此处强调两者都具有这个能力，应用短语“both...and...”，意为“两者都……”，置于句首首字母大写。故填Both；and。 71. The children may sing an English song. (被动语态) An English song may ________ ________ by the children. 【答案】 ①. be ②. sung 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们可以唱一首英文歌。原句含有情态动词may，含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词，原句动词sing的过去分词是sung。故填be；sung。 72. 只有那时他们才会明白生活的真正意义。(完成译句) Only then ________ ________ understand the real meaning of life. 【答案】 ①. will ②. they 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“他们才会”。“only+状语”位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构；本句描述的是将来的情况，时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，倒装后将助动词will提至主语they之前。故填will；they。 73. have nothing against , games , I , computer , playing (连词成句） _______________________________________________________ 【答案】I have nothing against playing computer games. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“我不反对玩电脑游戏”，时态为一般现在时。主语I，谓语have nothing against，宾语是playing computer games，“反对做某事”用“have nothing against doing sth” 结构。故填I have nothing against playing computer games.“我不反对玩电脑游戏”。 Ⅷ. 概要补全。（1和 2小题，每小题 2 分；3 和 4 小题，每小题 3 分；共 10 分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Many students feel nervous or even scared when they have to give a speech in front of the class. This common fear, known as “stage fright (恐惧)”, can make your heart beat fast and your hands sweat. However, with the right preparation and practice, you can overcome it and deliver a successful speech. The first step is to know your topic well. When you understand what you’re talking about deeply, you will feel more confident. Write down your main ideas clearly and organize them in a logical order. Next, practice is the key. Don’t just read your speech silently. Practice saying it out loud many times—in front of a mirror, to your family, or even to your pet. This helps you get used to hearing your own voice and remembering the content. Also, pay attention to your body language. Stand straight, make eye contact with your audience, and remember to smile. A friendly face can make both you and your listeners feel more relaxed. Finally, remember that everyone gets a little nervous, and it’s completely normal. The audience is usually on your side; they want you to do well. Take a deep breath before you start, and focus on sharing your ideas rather than worrying about being perfect. 请根据文章的内容，在空白处填入恰当的短语或者句子。 Stage fright is a common problem for students during speeches, but it can be overcome. To prepare well, you should first ___74___ and organize your ideas clearly. Then, ___75___ aloud repeatedly to build confidence and memory. Using positive body language, like smiling, is also helpful. Most importantly, remember that ___76___ and the audience is supportive. ___77___ before starting can help you calm down. 【答案】74. understand your topic deeply 75. practice your speech 76. some nervousness is normal##it’s normal to be nervous 77. Breathing deeply 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“舞台恐惧”的表现，并给出了如何通过充分准备、反复练习、注意肢体语言以及调整心态等步骤来克服演讲恐惧的具体建议。 【74题详解】 根据“The first step is to know your topic well. When you understand what you’re talking about deeply, you will feel more confident.”可知，克服演讲恐惧的第一步是深入了解你的话题。故填understand your topic deeply。 【75题详解】 根据“Practice saying it out loud many times—in front of a mirror, to your family, or even to your pet. This helps you get used to hearing your own voice and remembering the content.”可知，关键步骤是反复练习。故填practice your speech。 【76题详解】 根据“Finally, remember that everyone gets a little nervous, and it’s completely normal.”可知，每个人都会有点紧张，这是完全正常的。故填some nervousness is normal/it’s normal to be nervous。 【77题详解】 根据“Take a deep breath before you start, and focus on sharing your ideas rather than worrying about being perfect.”可知，开始前深呼吸可以帮助你平静下来。故填Breathing deeply。 IX.书面表达（满分20分） 78. 在我们的成长过程中，总会遇到一些困难和挑战。当你遇到困难时，你是如何解决的？请以“How I Overcame (克服) a Difficulty”为题，写一篇英语作文。 要求： 1.语言通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.词数：80-100词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Overcame a Difficulty When I was in Grade Eight, I had trouble learning math. I often got low grades and wanted to give up. Then my math teacher talked to me and gave me some advice. She told me to do more exercises and ask questions in time. I followed her advice. I spent one hour doing math exercises every day and asked my teacher or classmates for help when I met problems. After two months, I made great progress in math. This experience taught me that nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据话题要求完成写作，讲述自己克服困难经历，包含遇到的困难、克服困难的过程以及获得的感受，注意不要遗漏关键信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，直接阐述自己遇到的具体困难； 第二步，详细描述自己克服困难的具体过程与方法； 第三步，阐述这次经历给自己带来的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①struggled with努力应对 ②perseverance坚持不懈 ③gradually逐渐地 [高分句型] ①I struggled with math problems which made me feel helpless. (运用了which引导的定语从句，修饰problems) ②Whenever I felt tired, I reminded myself not to give up. (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句) ③This experience taught me that perseverance turns challenges into success. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，点明主旨) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从。ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳选项。One. how do you . study for a test? Too. what do you think . of the book? Three. can he . play the piano? For how . long have . you been here? Five, why not join an english club? Six, what's . wrong . with you? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题。从AB、C三个。选项中选出最佳选项。Seven. can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy AT shirt for my son. Question, what does the man want to buy? Eight. excuse me, how long can I keep the book . for two weeks? Question, where are are the two speakers? Nine. hurry up. The meeting will start at eight fifteen. Don't worry. We still have fifteen . minutes question. When will the meeting start? Ten, mary. do you go to school by bike every day? No, I walk to school. It's good exercise. Question, how does mary . go to school? Eleven, tom is . taller than mike. but jack is taller than tom. Question, who is the tourist in the class? Twelve. what a Sunny day. Let's go to the park. Good . idea. Question, what's the weather like today? 第三节听两遍，听下面两段对话。每段对话后有两个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第十三、十四小题。i have a problem with my . english study. What's wrong? I can't memorize new words. I forget them quickly. Why not write them on court and Carry them with you? You can read them any time. That's a good idea. Thank you. I have a problem with my . english study. What's wrong? I can't memorize new words. I forget them quickly. Why not write them on cards and Carry them with you? You can read them any time. That's a good idea. Thank you. 听第二段对话，回答第15、十六小题。I look worried these days. What's the america? I fail the math exam last week. Don't worry, I can help you with your math. Let's study together after school. Thank you so much. I look worried these days. What's the america? I fail the math exam last week. Don't worry, I can help you with your math. Let's study together after school. Thank you so much. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容。从A、B、C三个。选项中选出最佳选项。Hello everyone, my name is john. I'm from america. I have been learning chinese for three years. At first I thought chinese was very difficult, but now I think it's interesting. I like chinese food and chinese festivals. My favorite chinese festival is spring festival. I can get red packets and eat dumplings. I hope I can visit china again soon. Hello everyone, my name is john. I'm from america. I have been learning chinese for three years. At first I thought chinese was very difficult, but now I think it's interesting. I like chinese food and chinese festivals. My favorite chinese festival is spring festival. I can get red packets and eat dumplings. I hope I can visit china again soon. 第五节，听两遍，听下面一段短文，根据短文内容在空白处填上恰当的单词或短语。My uncle works in a hospital in beijing. He is a doctor. He usually goes to work by subway because it's fast. He works very hard every day. Last weekend, he visited the great wall with his family. They took many photos there. They had a wonderful time there. My, your uncle works in a hospital in beijing. He is a doctor. He usually goes to work by subway because it's fast. He works very hard every day. Last weekend, he visited the great wall with his family. They took many photos that they had a wonderful time there. 本次听力播放到此结束。