浙江省杭州市学军中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

杭州学军中学高一英语月考(2025.12.21) 命题人；郑雄 审题人：梅 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍， 1.When does the rainy season start? A.In January. B.In February. C.In November. 2.What's wrong with the man's food? A.It's hot B.It's salty. C.It's tasteless. 3.What is Jennifer learning in school now2 A.To make sculptures B.To take pictures. C.To draw. 4 Which room has the man finished decorating? A.The living room. B.The bathroom. C.The kitchen. 5.Where are the speakers? A.At a hospital. B.In a classroom. C.At a ball field. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does Sam suggest going? A.To a theater. B.To a restaurant. C.To a coffee shop. 7.How does Rita feel about the plan? A.Excited. B.Indifferent. C.Disappointed 听够7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What will Clark help Annie do? A.Clean her apartment. B.Water her plants. C.Peed her dog. 9.When will Clark go to Annie's house? A.On Monday B.On Thursday. C.On Friday 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What was the program mainly about? A.Horses and wars. B.Different uses of horses. C.Horses from different countries. 11.What seems to surprise the man? A.People use horses for fur B.Horse races take place everywhere. C.Horses are still used for hard labor 12.What will he woman do this weekend? A.Work on a farm B.Attend a wedding C.Go horse riding. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What might the woman do? A.She's a diver. B.She's a lifeguard. C.She's a swimming instructor. 14.Who called the ambulance? A.The woman. B.One of the students. C.The man's colleague. 15.When did the ambulance arrive? A.Immediately B.Ten minutes later. C.Twenty minutes later. 16.How did the girl react when she awoke? A.She cried. B.She went back in the pool. C.She didn't know what happened. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the announcements for? A.The manager. B.The employees C.The customers. 18.What time does the store usually close? A.At five o'clock. B.At eight o'clock. C.At ten o'clock 19.What item is free for another one if you buy one? A.Women's dresses. B.Men's suits. C.Shoes. 20.What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A.Go to a cafe. B.Leave the shop early. C.Buy some music CDs. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A TEENAGE KICKS Satisfy your teens' appetite for the unusual in Bristol with classic shopping and immersive art. MAKING THEIR MARK While it can be tricky to persuade some teens to embrace art, you'll find it easier in Bristol. You won't have to look too hard to encounter the handiwork of the city's talented son, Banksy--who was born here--on a walking tour and there are 200 other odd street artists in the city.There are spray-painting workshops too if your teens want to try this type of art themselves. A WHOLENEW WORLD I fall that graffiti leads to a new-found interest in art, then the next step is Wake The Tiger, a new immersive art experience. Through a maze(迷宫)of creative works, installations, hidden forests and secret passageways, you and your family will enter the fictional kingdom of Meridia and follow a fascinating storyline involving the secrets of the world's four great associations. It's perfect for teen fantasy fans. VINTAGE(老式的) FINDS If your teen is keen to develop their emo or fairy core style, take them to Park Street to discover the junk and vintage shops, including Uncle Sam's Vintage, perfect for everything from American distinctive jackets to Levi's jeans as well as The Vintage Thrift Store, Loot Vintage and Sobeys. MARKET FINDS With dumplings to Caribbean-inspired wraps, St Nicholas Markets, or St Nick's to the locals, has delicious lunch options. It's Bristol's oldest market, trading since 1743. When you're finished, don't miss the shopping: It's also home to Bristol's largest collection of independent retailers. 21.Who is the target audience of this article? A.Teachers. B.Shopkeepers. C.Agents. D.Parents. 22.Where should a teen go if he wants to dine and shop? A.Levi. B.Uncle Sam's Vintage. C.Wake The Tiger. D St Nicholas Markets. 23.What do the four themes have in common? A.They can satisfy the teen's fantasy taste. B.They show the traditional features of Bristol. C.They can give teens unique experience. D.They come in many varieties but cost a lot. B There I was, after 12 hours of travel, standing on Lexington Avenue and hoping for a New York miracle. I'd only been in Manhattan for an hour, and already was flagging down a taxi Late at night and shouting “Follow that cab!” Well, more accurately: “Follow that little dot on this tiny map.” Meaning the GPS-enabled dot moving around a screen as part of the Find My iPhone feature. The dot indicating that somewhere out there, in one of New York City's other 13,000 taxi cabs, sat my daughter's blue bog that she'd left behind, containing her diary school laptop, notebooks, iPhone and Air Pods she'd bought with her saved-up allowance. The daughter who a that very moment was curled up an the hotel bed regretting her thoughtlessness, in tears. I was a small-town dad in a huge, unfamiliar metropolis (大都市), with maybe half an idea of what I was doing, at best. But I couldn't stand to see her crying. I had-to get that bag back. An explanation is in order at the airport terminal, we’d had to switch to another taxicab to get a ride into Manhattan. Our first taxi diver quoted us a fare higher than it should cost, and when I asked why, he immediately threw us out of his cab. We piled into the next waiting taxi. It wasn't until getting to our hotel, an hour later, that we realized the first taxi driver had sped away with the bag inside. While I called 311(非紧急情况电话), my wife remembered she'd set up tracking on our daughter's phone in case of emergencies, and pulled up its map, excited to discover a little dot that refreshed every 15 seconds or so, traveling around the streets of midtown. Talking to the woman working 311, I casually remarked, “I'm half-tempted to get another cab and have them chase after this dot on the map.” “Well,” she sad “that's probably what a New Yorker would do.”Challenge accepted. The first taxi driver than pulled over laughed at my wild goose chase, but the second said, “Yeah. Get in.” His name was Gani. And so began ou three-hour hunt for the missing bag. 24.How did the author discover that his daughter's bag was lost? A.They realized it when they got to the hotel. B.The daughter called and told him. C.He saw the taxi driver speeding away with the bag. D.They found the bag was missing when they got into the taxi. 25.How did the daughter feel when she found out her bag was lost? A.Indifferent B.Cross. C.Desperate. D.Relieved 26.What did the author consider doing after discovering the dot on the map? A.Continuing to cal311. B.Waiting for the dot to come to him. C.Finding another cab to pursue the dot. D.Giving up on looking for the lost item. 27.Which of the following would the author probably agree with? A.People in big cities were more helpful than his hometown. B.Technology could sometimes make a difference. C.New York was a dangerous and scary city D.He was close to quitting tracking the bag's location. C “Anxiety.” The very word invites discomfort. Its effects--shortness of breath, pounding heart, muscle tension--are outright upsetting. But, as a clinician, I find that we tend to miss out on many valuable opportunities presented by this human emotion. In and of itself, anxiety is not deadly, nor is it a disease. Quite the contrary:it is an indicator of brain and sensory health. Once we accept that t is a normal, though uncomfortable, part of life, we can use it to help us. We all know working out at the gym is hard. By nature, a “good workout” is uncomfortable, since it involves pushing our physical strength past what we can easily do. The sweet spot of exercise is always a some what challenging experience. Similarly, if you want to be emotion all stronger, you need to face some tension. For example, one effective treatment for fear is exposure therapy(疗法), which involves gradually encountering things that make one anxious, reducing fear over time. Humans are social creature. When my patients learn to open up to their partners about their anxieties, they almost always report a greater sense of emotional closeness. Also, as international relationship expert Sue Johnson teaches, when we express our need for connection during challenging moments(e.g., “I'm having a hard time right now and could really use your support”, it creates greater connection and turns our anxiety into love. From time to time, we find ourselves at the end of our rope. Our responsibilities pile up, our resources breakdown, and we feel uncomfortably anxious--what we're experiencing is called stress. Simply put, the demands placed upon us outweigh our available resources, just like a set of scales(天平)going out of balance. Focusing on work and pretending everything is OK only leads to disastrous results. Medical treatment for stress may function for a while, but it tends to make things worse in the long run. The only solution to deal with stress is to do the mathematics to balance the scales. 28.What does the author soy about anxiety? A.It is an invitation to diseases. B.It indicates stable mental health. C.It costs us many valuable chances. D.It is a natural emotional expression. 29.Why does the author mention “good workout” in paragraph 2? A.To prove how exercise influences emotions. B.To suggest an effective way to.challenge limits. C.To explain how anxiety builds emotional strength. D.To show a positive connection between mind and body. 30.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The key to closeness is partners' support. B.Sharing anxieties improves relationships. C.Humans are defined by their social nature. D.Expressing feelings keeps us off anxieties. 31.According to the last paragraph, how can we deal with stress? A.Devote more energy to ou B.Increase resources available to us. C Seek professional medical treatment. D.Master advanced mathematical skills. D Israeli company Watergen has produced a device that generates clean, drinkable water out of air. The device called GENNY is small enough to be used in a home or office but can generate up to 30 liters of water a day. The water that GENNY produces is not only clean enough to drink, it's also often cleaner than tap water. GENNY takes air in and passes it through a filter(过滤器)to remove dust and dirt. The filter is powerful enough to work even in areas with high air pollution. The air then passes through a chamber where heating and cooling cause water vapor in the air to condense(凝结). This water is then passed through several more filters and minerals are added to make it taste better. Finally, the water is stored in a tank where it is continually circulated to keep it fresh. A larger model, called the GEN-350, can produce up to 900 liters of water per day. The GEN-350 is now being used in hospitals that previously did not have a reliable source of fresh, clean water. Watergen has also developed an emergency response vehicle(ERV)that can carry a GEN-350 unit wherever it is needed. In addition to the GEN-350, the ERV carries a portable generator that supplies electricity for the GEN-350. Watergen's ERV is designed to bring water to people suffering from the effects of a serious earthquake, fire, flood or other situations. Once such an incident occurred in California in 2018. A fire started at a camp site and spread quickly over a wide area destroying many thousands of acres of trees and many homes. One of Watergen's ERVs was driven there and it provided water for its citizens and rescue workers. Besides, they also provided clean safe water for the residents of Texas and Florida in the aftermath of the destruction caused by hurricane Harvey and Irma. 32.What can we know about Watergen's devices? A.They're available in different sizes. B.They're made in numerous countries. C.They're extremely hard to operate D.They're powerless in polluted areas. 33.The GENNY adds minerals to_________. A.keep the water fresh and clean B.remove dust from the water C.improve the flavor of the water D.meet the water safety criteria 34.What can Watergen do using its EBV? A.help rebuild the destroyed homes. B.Outperform its competitors. C.Supply electricity to local people. D.Respond to natural disasters. 35.What would be the best title of the text? A.GENNY:Water Generate via Filters B.GENNY:Water Production from Air C.GEN-350:Water Source for Hospital D.GEN-350:Water Supplier to the Needy 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Breakfast Really the Most Important Meal of the Day? Breakfast has been made out to be one of the most important meals of the day It's considered a serious mistake to skip it. And we'll even go so far as to shame people for doing so.___36___? There's news about how breakfast is vital for our health and other news about how it's not ___37___. What should we do with all this back-and-forth science? Knowing about the following tricky science of breakfast will help us see better. ___38___ One study group looked at the common claim that skipping breakfast causes weight gain.Their 2013 analysis found past studies used improper language which suggested a causal relationship between skipping breakfast and obesity. The relationship in some eases indeed may be more correlative(相互关联)than cause-and-effect. Unscientific methods There's a whole body of research that connects breakfast with weight loss. But the methods behind a lot of those studies don't always hold up. ___39___. Moreover, they ignore a major factor:what we eat for breakfast Profit-seeking founders The often-quoted reports about the benefits of breakfast are mainly funded by breakfast cereal(早餐麦片) companies, such as Kelloges or Quaker Oats. For them, it is a marketing strategy. ___40___. It's hard to say whether or not breakfast has any amazing health benefits. What we do know is that breakfast's greatest importance is undeserved, given the current scientific literature available. In this case, the simplest advice might be the best. Just listen to your own body and do whatever works best for you. A.Flooding studies B Misleading language C.But what really happens when we don't eat breakfast D.But is breakfast's top spot among three meals deserved E.Most of the headlines claim to be based on the results on scientific studies E.Their businesses depend on people's believing that breakfast means ready-to-eat cereal G.They aren't actually testing what would happen if we were to change our breakfast behavior 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索)in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had__41__their search. I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could__42__get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked through the bars at my jailer(看守). He did not make eye contact with me. I__43__out to him. “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. __44__he came close and lit the match, his eyes accidentally locked with mine. At that moment, I__45__.I don't know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very__46__not to smile. In that instant, it was__47__a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn't want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and generated smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but__48__, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile. I kept smiling at him, now aware of him as a(n)__49__and not just a jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new dimension too. “Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the __50__of my family. He, too, took out the pictures o his family and began to take about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes were filled with tears. I said that I feared had never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. __51__, without another word, he__52__my ell(牢房)and silently led me out. Out of the jail, quickly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town. “My life was__53__by a smile.” Yes, the smile--the unaffected, unplanned, __54__connection between people, I really believe that if that part of you and that part of me could__55__each other, we wouldn't be enemies. We couldn't have hate or envy or fear. 41.A.lost B.given C.escaped D.reached 42.A barely B.quickly C.possibly D.likely 43.A.whispered B.explained C.called D.repeated 44.A.As B.Before C.After D.Until 45.A.cried B.shook C.refused D.smiled 46.A.easy B.hard C.glad D.embarrassed 47.A.when B.as wen as C.as though D.as long as 48.A.went away B.dropped out C.turned up D.stayed near 49.A.stranger B.enemy C.opponent D.person 50.A.cigarettes B.bags C.pictures D.wallet 51.A Intentionally B.Unconsciously C.Unwillingly D.Suddenly 52.A.unfolded B.unlocked C.untied D.unveiled 53.A.misled B.destroyed C.saved D.improved 54.A.surprising B.natural C.different D.frequent 55.A.like B.expect C.notice D.recognize 非选择题部分 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分：满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式， A 7,9-magninude earthquake struck Myanmar at 2:20 pm Friday (Beijing Time), according to the China Earthquake Networks Center. The epicenter 56._________(monitor)at 21.85 degree north latitude and 95.95 degrees east longitude. The quake struck at a depth of 30 km, said a report 57._________(issue)by the CENC. The death toll from Friday's devastating earthquake in Myanmar 58._________(reach)2,719, with 4,521 people injured and 441 others still missing, the country's State Administration Council Chairman Min Aung Hlaing said during a cash donation ceremony for quake victims 59._________was held in Nay Pyi Daw on Tuesday, according to the local media reports. Chinese rescue teams are continuing to work in the hard-hit Mandalay in central Myanmar following the 7.9-mognitude temblor last week, and have so far saved eight 60._________(survive)as of 8:00 local time on Tuesday in the country. 61_________(ensure)the quality and effectiveness of Chinese rescue team's work, a rescue work mechanism was established for information sharing and joint logistics. 62._________(current) the weather in Mandalay is hot, with the highest daytime temperature 63.________ (top) 40 degrees Celsius, and there are many mosquitoes at the work sites. Meanwhile, experts from the Chinese Search and Rescue Team have completed the safety assessment of the damage 64._________the four office buildings of the Chinese Consulate General in Mandalay, and offered 65._________(propose)on emergency disposal. 第三节首字母填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 66.Hangzhou is usually r_________to as the heaven of China for its landscapes and history. 67.He came first in the writing competition by m_________of hard work 68.The grand sight of Mount Huangshan is beyond d_________ 69.He has a key position in the d_________of marketing. 70.Skill comes not just from knowledge, but from its a_________in practice. 71.After helping our neighbors, we all felt we'd done something w_________for the local community. 72.The c_________which was responsible for this decision would consider it over again. 73.I a_________ to persuade my father to quit smoking, but in vain. 74.His research has c_________greatly to our understanding of this disease. 75.Both the blue and yellow dresses are pretty, but I prefer the f__________. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了“中国非物质文化遗产进校园”主题活动。请你为校英语报“Campus Life”栏目写一篇报道，介绍此次活动。内容包括：1.活动时间：2.活动内容；3.活动意义。 注意：1.词数应为80左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Chinese Intangible Culture Heritage into Campus ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time, there was a girl named Sara. She had a passion for soccer that burned brighter than any other flame in her heart. However, Sara faced a big challenge-her legs were no as strong as her friends, requiring her to rely on crutches(拐杖)for support. Sara's friends gathered on the soccer field every day, their laughter and shouts of excitement filing the air. She watched them with envy, longing to join their games. But whenever she tied to play, the reality of her limitations would hit her hard, and she would feel a wave of disappointment. Despite this, Sara refused to let her dreams die. She loved soccer with all her heart, and she was determined not to give up. One day, the school announced an important soccer match. Sara's heart skipped a beat when she heard the news. She wanted to participate more than anything, but she knew that many kids would doubt her abilities because of her legs. Instead of giving up to their doubts, Sara chose to accept them as a source of strength. She began practicing hard every day after school. Using her crutches, she kicked the ball with all her strength, gradually mastering the art of balancing herself. Sometimes, she would fall down, but each time, she would pick herself up with determination. Her face would be sweaty and dirty, but her eyes would shine with determination. Finally, the day arrived. Sara's team had made it to the final match, and she had been given a chance to play. The crowd roared with excitement as she took her position on the field. Everyone cheered her on, their voices a mix of encouragement and admiration. Although Sara couldn't run like the others, she used her skills and wisdom to pas the ball, her crutches becoming her secret weapon(武器)on the field. 注意：1.续写词数应为100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:In the last moments, the ball came to Sara. 21-23 DDC 24-27 ACCB 28-31 DCBB 32-35 ACDB 36-40 DEBGF 41-45 CACDD 46-50 BCDDC 51-55 DBCBD 56.was monitored;57.issued;58.had reached;59.that;60.survivors;61.To ensure;62.Currently;63.topping;64.to; 65.proposals; 66.referred;67.means;68.description;69.department;70.application;71.worthwhile;72.committee;73.attempted;74.contributed; 75.former; Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage into Campus‌ Last week, our school held a special event, “Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage into Campus,” to promote traditional culture. The activities took place from Monday to Friday, featuring diverse workshops and performances. Students experienced paper-cutting, learned Peking Opera basics, and even tried their hand at making clay figurines. Experts demonstrated these crafts, making the sessions interactive and fun. A highlight was the traditional music performance, which left everyone amazed. This event deepened our understanding of China's rich heritage and sparked interest in preserving these treasures. It was a memorable journey into the heart of our cultural roots. Paragraph 1: In the last moments, the ball came to Sara. With the crowd holding their breath, she swiftly balanced on her crutches and kicked the ball with precision. Her teammates sprinted forward, but Sara's pass was flawless--it sailed over the defenders and landed at the feet of her star player. A goal! The stadium erupted in cheers as Sara's team clinched victory. Though exhausted, Sara's smile radiated pure joy. Her crutches, once symbols of limitation, had become tools of triumph. That day, she proved that passion and perseverance could turn dreams into reality, inspiring everyone who witnessed her courage. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $