精品解析:四川省绵阳市平武县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题
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2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中试卷
英 语(八年级)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共55分)
第一部分:读(共三节, 满分55分)
第一节:判断正误(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Last week, I went to Qingdao for my holidays. I didn’t do any plan before I went to Qingdao. I wanted to relax myself thoroughly and walked freely. So I packed my luggage simply on Saturday morning and left from my city. Two hours later, I arrived in Qingdao. It was the first time that I had seen the sea. I like the mountains and the sea. I had already climbed many mountains. I was very happy when I saw the sea. When I got on the bus from the airport, the driver asked me where I wanted to go. “I only want to walk freely by the sea,” I answered. So the driver smiled and said, “No problem.” We talked a lot on the road. He introduced the scenic spots in the city to me.
I felt lucky to meet him. When the bus arrived at the seaside, I got off the bus and said “thanks” to him. It seemed that we would meet the next day. The driver also said “thank you” to me. He said it because of my trust (信任) in him. This is an amazing experience I will never forget. I want to visit there again.
读下面的文章,判断对错,正确的写A,错误的写B。
1. The writer went to Qingdao to climb the mountains.
2. The writer went to Qingdao by bus.
3. The driver said “thank you” because he trusted the writer.
4. The writer didn’t enjoy this trip to Qingdao.
5. According to the passage, we can learn that the bus driver was very friendly.
第二节:阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
My favorite place is W5 Lab. It’s a science place where you can do lots of experiments (实验) and find things out. It’s really fun and you can learn lots of things every time you go there.
Niamh
I love to go to Forestside. It’s a big shopping center. I love buying computer games there. The things there are quite good and cheap. I often go there with my friends.
Damon
Well, I like my house because I can do all the things I want to do. I like the living room because I like sitting down on the sofa and watching TV. My favorite place is the study room. I like reading books and drawing there.
John
My favorite place is Wall Gym. The players of a football team often play there. And they’re really good at playing football! I love watching them play. Though they lost the city’s match last year, now they’re doing really, really well. I think they can win the match this year.
Matthew
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
6. You can shop at _______.
A. W5 Lab B. Forestside C. Wall Gym D. John’s house
7. Who likes staying at home?
A Niamh. B. Damon. C. John. D. Matthew.
8. The underlined word “lost” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 参加 B. 赢得 C. 错过 D. 输掉
9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Niamh likes going to a science place.
B. Damon likes going shopping with his friends.
C. John likes reading books.
D. Matthew often plays football.
10. These children are mainly talking about their ________.
A. favorite places B. hobbies C. favorite sports D. subjects
B
I got up early this morning. After I walked the dogs, I went to work. On my way to work I passed my neighbor (邻居), Stanley. Stanley is old and has lived in the neighborhood for about eighty years. His parents were from Poland. After I passed Stanley, I came to a little store. The owner (店主), Victor, came from Mexico twenty-five years ago and opened the food store. Then I walked to Ashland Avenue. Ashland was very busy. There were cars, buses, restaurants and a lot of people. After work I rushed (奔) home to see the dogs and took them for a walk. I took them to Chicago Avenue because there are many clothes stores and shoe stores. I went to see what was for sale. After I got home, I stood in front of my house with my dogs and talked to my neighbors. I heard lots of kids playing after school. After the sun set (落下), my street got a little quieter.
11. Before the writer went to work, he _____.
A. walked his dogs B. went to visit Stanley
C. did morning exercises D. went to the store to buy some food
12. Victor is the store’s owner and he ______.
A. comes from Poland B. comes from Mexico
C. is a bout eighty years old D. is twenty-five years old
13. Where can you buy shoes in the writer’s neighborhood?
A. In Stanley’s house. B. In Victor’s store.
C. On Ashland Avenue. D. On Chicago Avenue.
14. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. the writer’s neighborhood is very old
B. it’s dangerous to live in the writer’s neighborhood
C. it’s difficult to buy food in the writer’s neighborhood
D. the writer doesn’t like his neighborhood
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Dogs and Me B. My Friendly Neighbors
C. My Neighborhood Story D. The History of a Little Store
C
My name is Eric. Last July,I went to Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad,mom,brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show-Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (人物)and lots of singing.We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad,brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道).We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort,my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
16. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World Resort last year?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In October.
17 How many people went with Eric?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
18. How díd Eric get to Florida?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By plane.
19 Where did Eric see Cinderella?
A. At a dinner show. B. On Splash Mountain.
C At the Magic Kingdom. D. At the Beach Club Resort.
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.
B. Eric went on rides with his dad and mom,
C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.
D. Eric’s dad took photos of him with Disney characters.
第三节:完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
Dear Tom,
I read your e-mail about your lifestyle(生活方式) last night. My ___21___ is not the same as yours. Let me tell ___22___ about it. After I ___23___ in the morning, I do exercise. As for ___24___, I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. I am sure that I can grow (成长) very ___25___ because I drink milk every morning. Then I go to school. I am ___26___ and I like making friends with others. I walk home after class. When I get home, I do my homework first. After dinner I ___27___ take a walk with my parents. It makes me relaxed. I don’t ___28___ your lifestyle is healthy. Don’t eat too much junk food. I also ate a lot of junk food a year ago, ___29___ now I hardly ever eat it. Please ___30___ to do more exercise. It can help you to have a long life and it also helps you with your studies.
Yours,
Li Tao
21. A. opinion B. lifestyle C. hobby D. e-mail
22. A. him B. her C. you D. them
23. A. get up B. wait for C. talk about D. think of
24. A. breakfast B. food C. drink D. exercise
25 A. thin B. tall C. short D. heavy
26. A. shy B. sad C. quiet D. outgoing
27. A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. once
28. A. hope B. tell C. think D. decide
29. A. or B. but C. so D. and
30. A. need B. ask C. help D. try
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节: 短文填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
help, happy, friend, know, water, leave, when, another, ask, need
A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were good ____31____. One year, the rainy season (雨季) did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. ____32____ the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die (枯萎).
One day, an old bird came and sat on the tree. He saw the little bird was not____33____ and asked him why. After hearing the little bird’s story, he___34___, “Why don’t you find ___35___ tree to live in?”
“I do not want to____36____ my friend,” the little bird said. The old bird said, “Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to____37____ your friend? What does your friend____38____?”
The little bird thought about the old bird’s words. And he___39___ he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought____40____ to the fruit tree day after day. Soon, the tree turned green again.
第二节: 信息摘录(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
There was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, the boy told his mother that he wanted a drum. The mother felt very sad because she didn’t have the money. She found a piece of wood (木头) and gave it to her son to play with.
Later that day, the boy went outside to play. He saw an old woman crying. The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn’t have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave her the wood. With happiness, the woman gave him a piece of bread she made.
Then the boy met a tailor (裁缝) and her crying child. The woman said she had no food to give her hungry child. So the boy gave the woman his bread and the tailor gave him a new coat.
Next, the boy saw a man. He said some criminals took his money and his shirt. Luckily, they didn’t find his horse. The boy gave the man his new coat. The man was so happy that he gave the boy his horse.
Finally, on his way home, the boy met a group of musicians going to a wedding (婚礼). Everyone looked worried. One said, “We are waiting for a horse. We will be late for the wedding if it doesn’t come in time.” The boy gave his horse to them. They asked the boy what they could give him and he answered, “A drum. ” So the musicians gave him a drum.
The boy ran home happily and told his mother how he got the drum. After hearing his story, his mother said, “We should always care about others and help others.” The boy nodded in agreement and started to play the drum with a smile.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
41. Why did the mother feel very sad?
______________________________________________
42. How did the old woman feel when the boy gave her the wood?
______________________________________________
43. Who gave the boy a new coat?
______________________________________________
44. Where did the boy meet a group of musicians?
______________________________________________
45. What can we learn from this passage?
______________________________________________
第三节:书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)
46. 书面表达
你为了提高自己的英语写作水平,每天都坚持用英语写日记。假如今天是星期天(9月8号),你们全班同学去了公园,请根据下面表格中的提示,用英语写一则日记。80词左右,日记的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
天气
晴朗
活动
上午
爬山,钓鱼,划船
中午
吃自带食物
下午
放风筝,打排球,做游戏
感受
累但高兴
Sunday, September 8th
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中试卷
英 语(八年级)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共55分)
第一部分:读(共三节, 满分55分)
第一节:判断正误(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Last week, I went to Qingdao for my holidays. I didn’t do any plan before I went to Qingdao. I wanted to relax myself thoroughly and walked freely. So I packed my luggage simply on Saturday morning and left from my city. Two hours later, I arrived in Qingdao. It was the first time that I had seen the sea. I like the mountains and the sea. I had already climbed many mountains. I was very happy when I saw the sea. When I got on the bus from the airport, the driver asked me where I wanted to go. “I only want to walk freely by the sea,” I answered. So the driver smiled and said, “No problem.” We talked a lot on the road. He introduced the scenic spots in the city to me.
I felt lucky to meet him. When the bus arrived at the seaside, I got off the bus and said “thanks” to him. It seemed that we would meet the next day. The driver also said “thank you” to me. He said it because of my trust (信任) in him. This is an amazing experience I will never forget. I want to visit there again.
读下面的文章,判断对错,正确的写A,错误的写B。
1. The writer went to Qingdao to climb the mountains.
2. The writer went to Qingdao by bus.
3. The driver said “thank you” because he trusted the writer.
4. The writer didn’t enjoy this trip to Qingdao.
5. According to the passage, we can learn that the bus driver was very friendly.
【答案】1. B 2. B
3. B 4. B
5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己第一次去青岛看海的愉快经历,特别提到了遇到的一位友好的公交车司机。
【1题详解】
根据“I like the mountains and the sea. I had already climbed many mountains. I was very happy when I saw the sea.”可知,作者去青岛是为了看海,而不是爬山。故选B。
【2题详解】
根据“Two hours later, I arrived in Qingdao.”和“When I got on the bus from the airport”可知,作者是先到达青岛,然后从机场乘坐公交车,而不是直接乘公交车去青岛。故选B。
【3题详解】
根据“He said it because of my trust (信任) in him.”可知,司机说“谢谢”是因为作者信任他,而不是他信任作者。故选B。
【4题详解】
根据“This is an amazing experience I will never forget. I want to visit there again.”可知,作者非常享受这次青岛之旅。故选B。
【5题详解】
根据“We talked a lot on the road. He introduced the scenic spots in the city to me.”和“I felt lucky to meet him.”可知,公交车司机非常友好。故选A。
第二节:阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
My favorite place is W5 Lab. It’s a science place where you can do lots of experiments (实验) and find things out. It’s really fun and you can learn lots of things every time you go there.
Niamh
I love to go to Forestside. It’s a big shopping center. I love buying computer games there. The things there are quite good and cheap. I often go there with my friends.
Damon
Well, I like my house because I can do all the things I want to do. I like the living room because I like sitting down on the sofa and watching TV. My favorite place is the study room. I like reading books and drawing there.
John
My favorite place is Wall Gym. The players of a football team often play there. And they’re really good at playing football! I love watching them play. Though they lost the city’s match last year, now they’re doing really, really well. I think they can win the match this year.
Matthew
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
6. You can shop at _______.
A. W5 Lab B. Forestside C. Wall Gym D. John’s house
7. Who likes staying at home?
A. Niamh. B. Damon. C. John. D. Matthew.
8. The underlined word “lost” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 参加 B. 赢得 C. 错过 D. 输掉
9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Niamh likes going to a science place.
B. Damon likes going shopping with his friends.
C. John likes reading books.
D. Matthew often plays football.
10. These children are mainly talking about their ________.
A. favorite places B. hobbies C. favorite sports D. subjects
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几个孩子各自最喜欢的地方及其原因。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I love to go to Forestside. It’s a big shopping center. I love buying computer games there.”可知,可以在Forestside购物。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Well, I like my house because I can do all the things I want to do.”可知,John喜欢待在家里。故选C。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Though they lost the city’s match last year, now they’re doing really, really well. I think they can win the match this year.”可知,虽然他们去年“lost”市里的比赛,但现在他们踢得非常好,我认为他们今年能赢,由此可知“lost”意为“输掉”。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My favorite place is Wall Gym. The players of a football team often play there. And they’re really good at playing football! I love watching them play.”可知,Matthew喜欢看足球运动员踢球,而不是他经常踢足球,D项表述错误。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容,孩子们主要谈论的是他们最喜欢的地方。故选A。
B
I got up early this morning. After I walked the dogs, I went to work. On my way to work I passed my neighbor (邻居), Stanley. Stanley is old and has lived in the neighborhood for about eighty years. His parents were from Poland. After I passed Stanley, I came to a little store. The owner (店主), Victor, came from Mexico twenty-five years ago and opened the food store. Then I walked to Ashland Avenue. Ashland was very busy. There were cars, buses, restaurants and a lot of people. After work I rushed (奔) home to see the dogs and took them for a walk. I took them to Chicago Avenue because there are many clothes stores and shoe stores. I went to see what was for sale. After I got home, I stood in front of my house with my dogs and talked to my neighbors. I heard lots of kids playing after school. After the sun set (落下), my street got a little quieter.
11. Before the writer went to work, he _____.
A. walked his dogs B. went to visit Stanley
C. did morning exercises D. went to the store to buy some food
12. Victor is the store’s owner and he ______.
A. comes from Poland B. comes from Mexico
C. is a bout eighty years old D. is twenty-five years old
13. Where can you buy shoes in the writer’s neighborhood?
A. In Stanley’s house. B. In Victor’s store.
C. On Ashland Avenue. D. On Chicago Avenue.
14. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. the writer’s neighborhood is very old
B. it’s dangerous to live in the writer’s neighborhood
C. it’s difficult to buy food in the writer’s neighborhood
D. the writer doesn’t like his neighborhood
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Dogs and Me B. My Friendly Neighbors
C. My Neighborhood Story D. The History of a Little Store
【答案】11 A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的社区生活。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After I walked the dogs, I went to work.”可知,上班前,作者去溜了狗。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The owner (店主), Victor, came from Mexico twenty-five years ago and opened the food store.”可知,Victor是店主人,他来自墨西哥。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I took them to Chicago Avenue because there are many clothes stores and shoe stores.”可知,在作者社区的Chicago Avenue,你能买到鞋。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章的介绍可知,社区里的人很久以前就来到了这里,这里有老人、有孩子,有各种各样的商店,作者所住的社区很成熟了,故选A。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章的介绍可知,作者主要描述了所在的社区生活,所以选项C “我的社区故事”符合,故选C。
C
My name is Eric. Last July,I went to Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad,mom,brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show-Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (人物)and lots of singing.We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad,brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道).We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort,my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
16. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World Resort last year?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In October.
17. How many people went with Eric?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
18. How díd Eric get to Florida?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By plane.
19. Where did Eric see Cinderella?
A At a dinner show. B. On Splash Mountain.
C. At the Magic Kingdom. D. At the Beach Club Resort.
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.
B. Eric went on rides with his dad and mom,
C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.
D. Eric’s dad took photos of him with Disney characters.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述埃里克去年七月和父母、弟弟妹妹去弗罗里达州奥兰多沃尔特迪士尼世界游玩的经过。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida”可知是去年七月去了弗罗里达州奥兰多沃尔特迪士尼世界,故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister”可知同行的有爸爸妈妈,弟弟和妹妹,共四人,故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We took my dad’s new car to Florida”可知是乘坐爸爸新的小汽车去的,故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom”可知在魔法王国看到了灰姑娘。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone”可知奇奇和蒂蒂四处走,迎接人们,C选项表述正确。故选C。
第三节:完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
Dear Tom,
I read your e-mail about your lifestyle(生活方式) last night. My ___21___ is not the same as yours. Let me tell ___22___ about it. After I ___23___ in the morning, I do exercise. As for ___24___, I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. I am sure that I can grow (成长) very ___25___ because I drink milk every morning. Then I go to school. I am ___26___ and I like making friends with others. I walk home after class. When I get home, I do my homework first. After dinner I ___27___ take a walk with my parents. It makes me relaxed. I don’t ___28___ your lifestyle is healthy. Don’t eat too much junk food. I also ate a lot of junk food a year ago, ___29___ now I hardly ever eat it. Please ___30___ to do more exercise. It can help you to have a long life and it also helps you with your studies.
Yours,
Li Tao
21. A. opinion B. lifestyle C. hobby D. e-mail
22. A. him B. her C. you D. them
23. A. get up B. wait for C. talk about D. think of
24. A. breakfast B. food C. drink D. exercise
25. A. thin B. tall C. short D. heavy
26. A. shy B. sad C. quiet D. outgoing
27 A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. once
28. A. hope B. tell C. think D. decide
29. A. or B. but C. so D. and
30. A. need B. ask C. help D. try
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是李涛写给汤姆的信,信中介绍自己的生活方式并给汤姆一些建议。
【21题详解】
句意:我的生活方式和你的不一样。
opinion观点;lifestyle生活方式;hobby爱好;e-mail电子邮件。根据“I read your e-mail about your lifestyle last night.”可知,主要探讨生活方式。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:让我来告诉你吧。
him他;her她;you你;them他们。写给对方的信,所以是告诉“你”,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:早上起床后,我做运动。
get up起床;wait for等待;talk about谈论;think of想到。根据“After I...in the morning, I do exercise.”可知,先起床再做运动,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:至于早餐,我经常喝一杯牛奶和吃一个鸡蛋。
breakfast早餐;food食物;drink饮品;exercise锻炼。根据“I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg”可知,在介绍早餐吃什么,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:我相信我能长得很高,因为我每天早上都喝牛奶。
thin瘦的;tall高的;short矮的;heavy重的。根据“I am sure that I can grow very...because I drink milk every morning”可知,喝牛奶有助于长高,故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:我性格外向,喜欢和别人交朋友。
shy害羞的;sad悲伤的;quiet安静的;outgoing外向的。根据“I like making friends with others”可知,喜欢交朋友,所以是外向的。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:晚饭后我总是和我的父母散步。
always总是;never从不;hardly ever几乎不;once曾经。根据“It makes me relaxed.”可知,散步有助于放松,所以总是和父母散步,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:我认为你的生活方式不健康。
hope希望;tell告诉;think认为;decide决定。根据“I don’t...your lifestyle is healthy.”可知,此处表达自己的看法,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:一年前我也吃了很多垃圾食品,但现在我几乎不吃了。
or或者;but但是;so因此;and并且。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:请尝试多做运动。
need需要;ask问;help帮助;try尝试。根据“Please...to do more exercise.”可知,建议对方尝试多做运动,故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节: 短文填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
help, happy, friend, know, water, leave, when, another, ask, need
A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were good ____31____. One year, the rainy season (雨季) did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. ____32____ the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die (枯萎).
One day, an old bird came and sat on the tree. He saw the little bird was not____33____ and asked him why. After hearing the little bird’s story, he___34___, “Why don’t you find ___35___ tree to live in?”
“I do not want to____36____ my friend,” the little bird said. The old bird said, “Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to____37____ your friend? What does your friend____38____?”
The little bird thought about the old bird’s words. And he___39___ he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought____40____ to the fruit tree day after day. Soon, the tree turned green again.
【答案】31. friends
32. When 33. happy
34. asked 35. another
36. leave 37. help
38. need 39. knew
40. water
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了一只小鸟在老鸟的启发下解救自己的朋友——一棵快被旱死的果树的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:他和大树成为了好朋友。根据前文He lived there for a long time. 可知小鸟已于大树相处很长时间,故本题填friends。
【32题详解】
句意:当雨季来临时,果树开始枯萎了。根据句意结构及上下文提示,可知本句是时间状语从句,when翻译为“当…的时候”,故填when。
【33题详解】
句意:他看到小鸟不开心并问他为什么。根据the fruit tree began to die可知,小鸟看到果树朋友枯萎,一定是不开心的,因前面已有否定词,故填happy。
【34题详解】
句意:在听完小鸟的故事后,他问道:“为什么不找另外一棵树住下呢?”本空后面为直接引语,是老鸟问的话,且根据时间状语One day及上下文语境可判断此处动词为过去式形式,故填asked。
【35题详解】
句意:为什么不找另外一棵树住下呢?小鸟向老鸟讲述了住在这棵树上很长时间的事,因此老鸟提出了换另一棵树住下的建议。another意为“另一个,再一个”修饰名词单数形式,符合题意。
【36题详解】
句意:我不想离开我的朋友。根据后文老鸟的话:Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing…可知小鸟不想离开他的朋友,又因句中want to do限定,动词“离开”应使用原形形式,故填leave。
【37题详解】
句意:你仅仅是什么都不做来帮助你的朋友吗?老鸟得知小鸟不想离开朋友,故老鸟提示了小鸟帮助他的朋友。本句to…your friend为to do不定式短语,表示目的,故本空填help。
【38题详解】
句意:你的朋友需要什么?根据后文He flew to the river and brought…可知小鸟要去找水来帮助果树,故老鸟提出的问题是 “你的朋友需要什么”,因前文有助动词does,故本空填动词原形need。
【39题详解】
句意:他知道了他应该做些事情来帮助他的朋友。根据前文The little bird thought about the old bird’s words.和后文He flew to the river and brought…可知小鸟领悟、知道了老鸟的话,故选填know,由于通篇文章为一般过去时态,故此处使用过去式形式knew。
【40题详解】
句意:他飞向河流并且日复一日地把河水带来给果树。根据小鸟飞向小河可知,它一定是去取水救朋友,故填water。
第二节: 信息摘录(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
There was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, the boy told his mother that he wanted a drum. The mother felt very sad because she didn’t have the money. She found a piece of wood (木头) and gave it to her son to play with.
Later that day, the boy went outside to play. He saw an old woman crying. The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn’t have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave her the wood. With happiness, the woman gave him a piece of bread she made.
Then the boy met a tailor (裁缝) and her crying child. The woman said she had no food to give her hungry child. So the boy gave the woman his bread and the tailor gave him a new coat.
Next, the boy saw a man. He said some criminals took his money and his shirt. Luckily, they didn’t find his horse. The boy gave the man his new coat. The man was so happy that he gave the boy his horse.
Finally, on his way home, the boy met a group of musicians going to a wedding (婚礼). Everyone looked worried. One said, “We are waiting for a horse. We will be late for the wedding if it doesn’t come in time.” The boy gave his horse to them. They asked the boy what they could give him and he answered, “A drum. ” So the musicians gave him a drum.
The boy ran home happily and told his mother how he got the drum. After hearing his story, his mother said, “We should always care about others and help others.” The boy nodded in agreement and started to play the drum with a smile.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
41. Why did the mother feel very sad?
______________________________________________
42. How did the old woman feel when the boy gave her the wood?
______________________________________________
43. Who gave the boy a new coat?
______________________________________________
44. Where did the boy meet a group of musicians?
______________________________________________
45. What can we learn from this passage?
______________________________________________
【答案】41. Because she didn’t have the money to buy her son a drum.
42. She felt happy.
43. The tailor.
44. On his way home.
45. We should always care about others and help others.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个贫穷的男孩想要一个鼓,但他的母亲没有钱买给他。后来,他通过帮助不同的人,最终得到了一面鼓的故事。
【41题详解】
根据第一段“One day, the boy told his mother that he wanted a drum. The mother felt very sad because she didn’t have the money.”可知,男孩的母亲之所以感到悲伤是因为因为她没有钱给儿子一个鼓。故填Because she didn’t have the money to buy her son a drum.
【42题详解】
根据第二段“Hearing this, the boy gave her the wood. With happiness, the woman gave him a piece of bread she made.”可知,当男孩给那个老妇人木头时,她感到很开心。故填She felt happy.
【43题详解】
根据第三段“So the boy gave the woman his bread and the tailor gave him a new coat.”可知,裁缝给他了一件新外套。故填The tailor。
44题详解】
根据第五段“Finally, on his way home, the boy met a group of musicians going to a wedding (婚礼).”可知,在他回家的路上,男孩遇到了一群音乐家。故填On his way home。
【45题详解】
根据最后一段“After hearing his story, his mother said, ‘We should always care about others and help others.’ ”可知,我们从这篇文章中可以学到:我们应该始终关心他人并帮助他人。故填We should always care about others and help others.
第三节:书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)
46. 书面表达
你为了提高自己的英语写作水平,每天都坚持用英语写日记。假如今天是星期天(9月8号),你们全班同学去了公园,请根据下面表格中的提示,用英语写一则日记。80词左右,日记的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
天气
晴朗
活动
上午
爬山,钓鱼,划船
中午
吃自带食物
下午
放风筝,打排球,做游戏
感受
累但高兴
Sunday, September 8th
【答案】Sunday, September 8th
The weather was fine today. Our class went to the park.
In the morning, we climbed the hills, went fishing by the lake and went boating on the lake. At noon, we enjoyed the delicious food under a big tree, because all of us took different kinds of food with us. In the afternoon, we flew kites, played volleyball and played games there.
When we went home, it was late. I was tired, but I was really happy.
【解析】
【详解】这是一篇日记格式的作文。文中介绍了上午、中午、下午的活动安排。我们需要用适当的句式、合适的连词,用英语把它们表现出来。根据日记要求,可知应使用一般过去时态,人称主要是第一人称。动笔前要认真阅读所给材料,除所给内容写全之外,可以适当发挥。写作时要注意日记格式,也要连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。此外,还需注意语言表达应符合语法结构,造句时要符合英语表达习惯。本篇日记层次分明,可分为三段来写,第一段描述天气状况;第二段写活动内容,可按照时间顺序来写,参考短语in the morning, at noon, in the afternoon. 第三段写具体感受。句中尽量使用简单句,如果使用熟练可使用复合句为文章增色。
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