精品解析：广西崇左市扶绥县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题

2024年秋季学期期末质量监测七年级英语 (满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Sandy buy? A. A book. B. An eraser. C. A money box. 7. What does Tina think of English? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Hard. 8. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. What does Mary like to eat very much? A Moon cakes. B. Rice dumplings. C. Bread. 10. How much are the boy’s shoes and socks? A. ¥65. B. ¥85. C. ¥150. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Eric doing? A. Using the computer. B. Doing homework. C. Listening to music. 12. Who will go to the supermarket with Eric’s mum? A. Lily. B. Millie. C. Lucy. 13. How many notebooks does Eric need to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16题。 14. Where is the girl’s schoolbag? A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. Under the desk. 15. What’s in the schoolbag? A. A notebook. B. A History book. C. A dictionary. 16. What does Bob think of Science? A. Difficult. B. fun C. Boring. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20题。 17. Who will Jim go shopping with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 18. Why does Jim want to buy a new sweater? A. Because his old sweater is too small. B. Because his old sweater is too long. C. Because he has no sweater. 19. When will Jim’s father come back? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 20. How will Jim’s father go back home? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is David? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Guangdong. 22. Who is David? A. He’s Lin Tao’s brother. B. He’s Lin Tao’s classmate. C. He’s Lin Tao’s English cousin. 23. What sport does David like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 24. What clothes is David in? A. A white shirt. B. A yellow shirt. C. A yellow T-shirt. 25. What does Lin Tao help David to do? A. Learn History. B. Learn Maths. C. Learn Chinese. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My school Name Park School. How It is really 26 . Where It is in the 27 of the city. Details (细节) In every classroom, there is a computer, a 28 , some desks and chairs. The building behind the classroom building is for 29 . There are 30 gyms in my school. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Lucy: Do you like sports? Tony: ____1____ I only watch them on TV. Lucy: What sports do you like to watch? Tony: ____2____ And I have many basketball collections (收藏品). Lucy: ____3____ Tony: They’re in my room. Lucy: Do you like to eat healthy food? Tony: ____4____ I like to eat fruit and vegetables. Lucy: ____5____ Tony: I have an egg and an apple for breakfast. Lucy: I like to eat eggs, too. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Do you like it? D. I like to watch basketball. E. Where are your collections? F. What do you have for breakfast? 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A student and his teacher are walking past a field (田). They ____6____ an old pair of shoes. The shoes are the old man’s. He’s ____7____ on the other side of the field. The student says, “Let’s ____8____ the shoes away. It will be funny when he can’t ____9____ his shoes.” The ____10____ says, “Don’t play a trick (开玩笑) on others. It may be ____11____ for you, but what will he do without shoes? ” Then the teacher puts some money into the shoes ____12____ says, “Let’s go behind the tree.” A few minutes later, the old man comes to ____13____ his shoes. When he finds the money, he looks around. No one is there. He cries and ____14____, “Thank you very much for the money. My wife is ill and my children have nothing to ____15____.” 6. A. clean B. make C. see 7. A. working B. studying C. playing 8. A. draw B. take C. ask 9. A. miss B. find C. need 10. A. teacher B. doctor C. student 11. A. hard B. bad C. fun 12. A. but B. or C. and 13. A. look after B. put on C. look at 14. A. says B. tells C. talks 15. A. know B. eat C. think 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Good afternoon, I am Mike. Here is the map of my school. It is not a very big school. There are 600 students in it. There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the head teacher’s office. The office is between the classroom and the gym. Near my classroom there is a big library and a dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer room is next to the science lab. We don’t have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for Computer lessons. I like Computer lessons. After school, we play in the playground. My friend Tony plays football in the playground. He is in the school football team. I am in the school basketball team. We play basketball in the gym. I like my school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many students are there in Mike’s class? A. 15. B. 20. C. 35. 17. What is between the classroom and the gym? A. The head teacher’s office. B. The library. C. The science lab. 18. Where do a lot of students have lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the computer room. 19. When does Mike have Computer lessons? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 20. What can we know from the passage? A. Mike’s school is very big. B. Mike is in the school basketball team. C. Mike has lessons in the science lab. B Come to Mr Cool’s Clothes Shop now. Today is Sunday. Some clothes in our shop are on sale. We sell all our clothes at a very good price. Clothes Colour Price T-shirt red, purple, green, white, black, blue ¥86 skirt white, blue, black, yellow, purple ¥99 jacket black, yellow, white, green, blue, grey (灰色) ¥285 trousers blue, brown, black, white, grey ¥125 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What kind of shop is it? A. A clothes shop. B. A food shop. C. A book shop. 22. What colour T-shirt can’t we buy in the shop? A. Purple. B. Green. C. Yellow. 23. How many kinds of colours of jackets can we buy in the shop? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 24. How much do you need to pay if you buy a skirt and a pair of trousers? A. 224 yuan. B. 185 yuan. C. 285 yuan. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The black jackets of the shop are not on sale. B. A green T-shirt is ninety-nine yuan in the shop. C. Four kinds of clothes are on sale in the shop today. C People use money to buy food books, bicycles and hundreds of other things which they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money used today is made of metal (金属) or paper. But in ancient times (古代) people used to (过去常) use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells (贝壳). In China cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks (象牙), monkey tails and salt were used as money in some parts of Africa. Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands. Cows and other animals were used as money too. The first copper coins (铜币) were made in China. They were round and had a square (方形的) hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold (金) and silver (银). But both gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money (纸币). The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money till today. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What is the money we use today made of? A. Silver or gold. B. Wood. C. Metal or paper. 27. What did people use as money in some parts of Africa? A. Knives. B. Monkey tails. C. Rice. 28. Which was the first country to use copper coins? A. China. B. Africa. C. America. 29. Why has paper money become popular today? A. It is beautiful. B. It is easy to carry. C. It looks like a picture. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The history of money. B. Money can be made of many things. C. What kind of metal can be used as money. D Hi, Dear friends, do you know me? My name is Lucy. Let me tell you something about my shopping in the mall with my mother. We go shopping on Sunday. I often go to the mall with my mother on Sunday morning. My father likes fruit very much. We buy some apples for him. Mother likes yellow pears, but the pears in the supermarket are green. We don’t buy them. The strawberries (草莓) are very nice. Mother likes them very much and she buys some for herself (她自己). The bananas are very nice too. Mother buys some for me. I like bananas very much. We need some vegetables too. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. We buy some broccoli (花椰菜). I don’t like it, but my parents like it. Carrots are good for our health, so we also buy some. I like chicken very much. We buy a bag of chicken. Then I buy a hair clip for my best friend. It is very nice and it costs me five yuan. After shopping, we are very thirsty and we buy ice cream to eat. Then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 31. When does Lucy often go shopping with her mother? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why doesn’t Lucy’s mother buy any pears? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What fruit does Lucy’s mother buy for Lucy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How many bags of chicken do they buy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Whom does Lucy buy the hair clip for? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 full dinner they celebrate dragon busy one house call animal The Spring Festival usually comes between January and February. We name a Chinese year after an ____36____. We may ____37____ it the Year of the Tiger the Year of the Monkey or the Year of the Rooster. And this year is the Year of the Loong. And Western countries call the animal the ____38____. Before the Spring Festival, people are ____39____ shopping and cleaning their ____40____. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big ____41____. After dinner, all the family members stay up late to ____42____ the New Year. On the ____43____ day of the Chinese New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit ____44____ relatives or friends. They say some greetings to each other. The festival is always ____45____ of love and happiness. 六、书面表达 (15分。) 46. 新年将至，每位同学将收到来自长辈的红包。七年级 (三) 班的同学在班会课上，同学们就如何合理使用压岁钱展开讨论。请就以下的讨论结果，用英语写一篇短文。 The result of the discussion (讨论的结果) 计划 原因 (reason) 有些同学 买书 从书中学到知识 有些同学 为需要的孩子买保暖的衣服 他们没有足够的钱买 我自己 为家人买礼物 通过这种方式感谢他们 注意：1. 短文须包含以上所有信息，语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全，发挥想象适当拓展 2. 70个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文章中不能出现你的真实姓名和校名等相关信息。 参考词：because (因为) healthy (adj. 健康的) red packet (红包) knowledge (知识) The Spring Festival is coming. Every student can get lots of red packets. Students in Class 3, Grade 7 talk about how to spend their red packets in the class meeting. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期期末质量监测七年级英语 (满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Sandy buy? A. A book. B. An eraser. C. A money box. 7. What does Tina think of English? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Hard. 8. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. What does Mary like to eat very much? A. Moon cakes. B. Rice dumplings. C. Bread. 10. How much are the boy’s shoes and socks? A. ¥65. B. ¥85. C. ¥150. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Eric doing? A. Using the computer. B. Doing homework. C. Listening to music. 12 Who will go to the supermarket with Eric’s mum? A. Lily. B. Millie. C. Lucy. 13. How many notebooks does Eric need to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16题。 14. Where is the girl’s schoolbag? A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. Under the desk. 15. What’s in the schoolbag? A. A notebook. B. A History book. C. A dictionary. 16. What does Bob think of Science? A. Difficult. B. fun C. Boring. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20题。 17. Who will Jim go shopping with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 18. Why does Jim want to buy a new sweater? A Because his old sweater is too small. B. Because his old sweater is too long. C. Because he has no sweater. 19. When will Jim’s father come back? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 20. How will Jim’s father go back home? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is David? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Guangdong. 22. Who is David? A. He’s Lin Tao’s brother. B. He’s Lin Tao’s classmate. C. He’s Lin Tao’s English cousin. 23. What sport does David like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 24. What clothes is David in? A. A white shirt. B. A yellow shirt. C. A yellow T-shirt. 25. What does Lin Tao help David to do? A. Learn History. B. Learn Maths. C. Learn Chinese. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My school Name Park School. How It is really 26 . Where It is in the 27 of the city. Details (细节) In every classroom, there is a computer, a 28 , some desks and chairs. The building behind the classroom building is for 29 . There are 30 gyms in my school. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Lucy: Do you like sports? Tony: ____1____ I only watch them on TV. Lucy: What sports do you like to watch? Tony: ____2____ And I have many basketball collections (收藏品). Lucy: ____3____ Tony: They’re in my room. Lucy: Do you like to eat healthy food? Tony: ____4____ I like to eat fruit and vegetables. Lucy: ____5____ Tony: I have an egg and an apple for breakfast. Lucy: I like to eat eggs, too. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Do you like it? D. I like to watch basketball. E. Where are your collections? F. What do you have for breakfast? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文为一则讨论运动、饮食的对话。 【1题详解】 根据问句“Do you like sports?”及“I only watch them on TV.”可知，Tony不喜欢运动，只在电视上看，此处应为否定回答。选项B“不，我不喜欢。”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据问句“What sports do you like to watch?”及“And I have many basketball collections (收藏品).”可知，此处回答应与篮球相关。选项D“我喜欢看篮球比赛。”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据答语“They’re in my room.”可知，此处应询问地点。选项E“你的收藏品在哪里？”符合语境。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据问句“Do you like to eat healthy food?”及空后的“I like to eat fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处为肯定回答。选项A“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据答语“I have an egg and an apple for breakfast.”可知，此处应询问早饭吃什么。选项F“你早餐吃什么？”符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A student and his teacher are walking past a field (田). They ____6____ an old pair of shoes. The shoes are the old man’s. He’s ____7____ on the other side of the field. The student says, “Let’s ____8____ the shoes away. It will be funny when he can’t ____9____ his shoes.” The ____10____ says, “Don’t play a trick (开玩笑) on others. It may be ____11____ for you, but what will he do without shoes? ” Then the teacher puts some money into the shoes ____12____ says, “Let’s go behind the tree.” A few minutes later, the old man comes to ____13____ his shoes. When he finds the money, he looks around. No one is there. He cries and ____14____, “Thank you very much for the money. My wife is ill and my children have nothing to ____15____.” 6. A. clean B. make C. see 7. A. working B. studying C. playing 8. A. draw B. take C. ask 9. A. miss B. find C. need 10. A. teacher B. doctor C. student 11. A. hard B. bad C. fun 12. A. but B. or C. and 13. A. look after B. put on C. look at 14. A. says B. tells C. talks 15. A. know B. eat C. think 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个老师教自己的学生助人为乐的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他们看见一双旧鞋子。 clean打扫；make制作；see看到。根据“...walking past a field (田).”可知 ，此处指两人在路上看到一双鞋。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他正在田地的另一边干活。 working干活；studying学习；playing玩耍。根据“...on the other side of the field.”及常识可知，老人在田地里应是劳作。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们把鞋子拿走吧。 draw画画；take拿，带走；ask询问。短语take away意为“带走”，符合语境，此处指学生想捉弄老人。故选B。 9题详解】 句意：当他找不到鞋子时一定会很有趣。 miss想念，错过；find找到；need需要。根据“...the shoes away.”可知，学生想拿走鞋子捉弄老人，老人会找不到鞋子。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：老师说：“不要捉弄别人，这对你来说或许好玩，但他没有鞋子该怎么办呢？” teacher老师；doctor医生；student学生。根据“Don’t play a trick (开玩笑) on others...”可知，此处为老师说的话。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：老师说：“不要捉弄别人，这对你来说或许好玩，但他没有鞋子该怎么办呢？” hard艰难的；bad糟糕的；fun有趣的。根据“It will be funny...”可知，学生觉得捉弄老人有趣。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：然后老师往鞋子里放了一些钱，并说：“我们躲到树后面去吧。” but但是；or或者；and和，并且。根据“puts some money into the shoes”及“says”可知，前后都为老师的动作，为并列成分，应用连词and连接。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：几分钟后，老人过来穿鞋。 look after照顾；put on穿上；look at看。根据“A few minutes later, the old man comes to...his shoes.”可推知，老人干完活想来穿鞋，put on“穿上”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他哭着说：“非常感谢这笔钱，我的妻子生病了，我的孩子们也没东西吃。” says说；tells告诉；talks交谈。根据“Thank you very much for the money...”可知，空格后为说话的内容，应用动词say。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他哭着说：“非常感谢这笔钱，我的妻子生病了，我的孩子们也没东西吃。” know知道；eat吃；think认为，思考。根据“my children have nothing to...”可知，老人很贫穷，孩子们没有东西吃。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Good afternoon, I am Mike. Here is the map of my school. It is not a very big school. There are 600 students in it. There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the head teacher’s office. The office is between the classroom and the gym. Near my classroom there is a big library and a dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer room is next to the science lab. We don’t have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for Computer lessons. I like Computer lessons. After school, we play in the playground. My friend Tony plays football in the playground. He is in the school football team. I am in the school basketball team. We play basketball in the gym. I like my school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many students are there in Mike’s class? A. 15. B. 20. C. 35. 17. What is between the classroom and the gym? A. The head teacher’s office. B. The library. C. The science lab. 18. Where do a lot of students have lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the computer room. 19. When does Mike have Computer lessons? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 20. What can we know from the passage? A. Mike’s school is very big. B. Mike is in the school basketball team. C. Mike has lessons in the science lab. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的学校。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class.”可知，作者班级有20名男生，15名女生，共35人。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My classroom is next to the head teacher’s office. The office is between the classroom and the gym.”可知，教室与体育馆之间是班主任办公室。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall.”可知，许多学生在餐厅吃午饭。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We don’t have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for Computer lessons.”可知，迈克周三上计算机课。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am in the school basketball team.”可知，迈克是学校篮球队的一员。故选B。 B Come to Mr Cool’s Clothes Shop now. Today is Sunday. Some clothes in our shop are on sale. We sell all our clothes at a very good price. Clothes Colour Price T-shirt red, purple, green, white, black, blue ¥86 skirt white, blue, black, yellow, purple ¥99 jacket black, yellow, white, green, blue, grey (灰色的) ¥285 trousers blue, brown, black, white, grey ¥125 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What kind of shop is it? A. A clothes shop. B. A food shop. C. A book shop. 22. What colour T-shirt can’t we buy in the shop? A. Purple. B. Green. C. Yellow. 23. How many kinds of colours of jackets can we buy in the shop? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 24. How much do you need to pay if you buy a skirt and a pair of trousers? A. 224 yuan. B. 185 yuan. C. 285 yuan. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The black jackets of the shop are not on sale. B. A green T-shirt is ninety-nine yuan in the shop. C. Four kinds of clothes are on sale in the shop today. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇应用文。文章为一则服装店促销海报。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to Mr Cool’s Clothes Shop now.”可知，这是一个服装店。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“T-shirt red, purple, green, white, black, blue”可知，店里售卖紫色与绿色的T恤，没有黄色T恤。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“jacket black, yellow, white, green, blue, grey (灰色的)”可知，可以在店里买到六种颜色的夹克衫。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“skirt ¥99”与“trousers ¥125”可知，买一个短裙和一条裤子共需要花费99+125＝224元。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“T-shirt”、“skirt”、“jacket”及“trousers”可知， 今天商店里的T恤、短裙、夹克衫与裤子打折，共四种，C项表述正确。故选C。 C People use money to buy food, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things which they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money used today is made of metal (金属) or paper. But in ancient times (古代) people used to (过去常) use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells (贝壳). In China cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks (象牙), monkey tails and salt were used as money in some parts of Africa. Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands. Cows and other animals were used as money too. The first copper coins (铜币) were made in China. They were round and had a square (方形的) hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold (金) and silver (银). But both gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money (纸币). The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money till today. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26 What is the money we use today made of? A. Silver or gold. B. Wood. C. Metal or paper. 27. What did people use as money in some parts of Africa? A. Knives. B. Monkey tails. C. Rice. 28. Which was the first country to use copper coins? A. China. B. Africa. C. America. 29. Why has paper money become popular today? A. It is beautiful. B. It is easy to carry. C. It looks like a picture. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The history of money. B. Money can be made of many things. C. What kind of metal can be used as money. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了货币的演变过程。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the money used today is made of metal (金属) or paper.”可知，我们现在使用的货币是由金属或纸制成的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephant tusks (象牙), monkey tails and salt were used as money in some parts of Africa.”可知，在非洲的一些地方，人们用猴尾巴作为货币使用。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first copper coins (铜币) were made in China.”可知，中国最早铸造并使用铜币。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But both gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive.”可推知，金币与银币太重，纸币与之相比的优势就是方便携带，因此纸币得以流行。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了货币的历史与演变过程。故选A。 D Hi, Dear friends, do you know me? My name is Lucy. Let me tell you something about my shopping in the mall with my mother. We go shopping on Sunday. I often go to the mall with my mother on Sunday morning. My father likes fruit very much. We buy some apples for him. Mother likes yellow pears, but the pears in the supermarket are green. We don’t buy them. The strawberries (草莓) are very nice. Mother likes them very much and she buys some for herself (她自己). The bananas are very nice too. Mother buys some for me. I like bananas very much. We need some vegetables too. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. We buy some broccoli (花椰菜). I don’t like it, but my parents like it. Carrots are good for our health, so we also buy some. I like chicken very much. We buy a bag of chicken. Then I buy a hair clip for my best friend. It is very nice and it costs me five yuan. After shopping, we are very thirsty and we buy ice cream to eat. Then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 31. When does Lucy often go shopping with her mother? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why doesn’t Lucy’s mother buy any pears? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What fruit does Lucy’s mother buy for Lucy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How many bags of chicken do they buy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Whom does Lucy buy the hair clip for? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. On Sunday morning. 32. Because they are green. 33. Bananas. 34. One bag. 35. Her best friend. 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者与妈妈逛商场购物的经历。 【31题详解】 根据“I often go to the mall with my mother on Sunday morning.”可知，露西经常在周日上午和妈妈去购物。故填On Sunday morning. 【32题详解】 根据“Mother likes yellow pears, but the pears in the supermarket are green.”可知，露西妈妈没有买梨，因为她喜欢吃黄色的，而超市的梨是绿色的。故填Because they are green. 【33题详解】 根据“The bananas are very nice too. Mother buys some for me.”可知，露西的妈妈给露西买了香蕉。故填Bananas. 【34题详解】 根据“We buy a bag of chicken.”可知，她们买了一袋鸡肉。故填One bag. 【35题详解】 根据“Then I buy a hair clip for my best friend.”可知，露西给她最好的朋友买了一个发夹。故填Her best friend. 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 full dinner they celebrate dragon busy one house call animal The Spring Festival usually comes between January and February. We name a Chinese year after an ____36____. We may ____37____ it the Year of the Tiger, the Year of the Monkey or the Year of the Rooster. And this year is the Year of the Loong. And Western countries call the animal the ____38____. Before the Spring Festival, people are ____39____ shopping and cleaning their ____40____. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big ____41____. After dinner, all the family members stay up late to ____42____ the New Year. On the ____43____ day of the Chinese New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit ____44____ relatives or friends. They say some greetings to each other. The festival is always ____45____ of love and happiness. 【答案】36. animal 37. call 38. dragon 39. busy 40. houses 41. dinner 42. celebrate 43. first 44. their 45. full 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的一些习俗。 【36题详解】 句意：我们用一种动物来命名中国的年份。根据后文“...the Year of the Tiger, the Year of the Monkey or the Year of the Rooster.”可知，此处应指用动物命名，animal“动物”符合语境，不定冠词an后应接名词单数。故填animal。 【37题详解】 句意：我们可以把它称作虎年、猴年或鸡年。短语call n. sth.意为“称呼……为……”，符合语境，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填call。 【38题详解】 句意：今年是龙年，西方国家把这种动物叫作dragon。根据“And this year is the Year of the Loong.”可知，此处指“龙”的英文表示方式，dragon意为“龙”。故填dragon。 【39题详解】 句意：春节前，人们忙着购物和打扫他们的房子。根据“people are...shopping”可知，此处考查短语be busy doing sth.，意为“忙于做某事”，形容词busy在句中作表语。故填busy。 【40题详解】 句意：春节前，人们忙着购物和打扫他们的房子。根据“cleaning their...”及常识可知，人们春节前应打扫房子，此处应用复数形式houses。故填houses。 【41题详解】 句意：除夕之夜，家人们团聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“On the eve of the Spring Festival... have a big...”及常识可知，除夕人们会吃年夜饭，即“一顿丰盛的晚餐”，dinner“晚餐”符合语境，不定冠词a应接名词单数。故填dinner。 【42题详解】 句意：晚饭后，全家人熬夜庆祝新年。根据“After dinner, all the family members stay up late to...”可知，此处应指跨年活动，即“庆祝新年”，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填celebrate。 【43题详解】 句意：在中国新年的第一天，人们穿上新衣，去拜访他们的亲戚朋友。根据“On the...day of the Chinese New Year”可知，此处指新年的第一天，定冠词the修饰序数词，one应变为first。故填first。 【44题详解】 句意：在中国新年的第一天，人们穿上新衣，去拜访他们的亲戚朋友。根据“go to visit...relatives or friends”可知，此处应指他们的亲戚朋友，they应变为形容词物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词。故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：这个节日总是充满着爱与幸福。此处考查短语be full of，意为“充满……”，形容词full在句中作表语。故填full。 六、书面表达 (15分。) 46. 新年将至，每位同学将收到来自长辈的红包。七年级 (三) 班的同学在班会课上，同学们就如何合理使用压岁钱展开讨论。请就以下的讨论结果，用英语写一篇短文。 The result of the discussion (讨论的结果) 计划 原因 (reason) 有些同学 买书 从书中学到知识 有些同学 为需要的孩子买保暖的衣服 他们没有足够的钱买 我自己 为家人买礼物 通过这种方式感谢他们 注意：1. 短文须包含以上所有信息，语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全，发挥想象适当拓展。 2. 70个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文章中不能出现你的真实姓名和校名等相关信息。 参考词：because (因为) healthy (adj. 健康的) red packet (红包) knowledge (知识) The Spring Festival is coming. Every student can get lots of red packets. Students in Class 3, Grade 7 talk about how to spend their red packets in the class meeting. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Spring Festival is coming. Every student can get lots of red packets. Students in Class 3, Grade 7 talk about how to spend their red packets in the class meeting. Here are the results. All of them have thought of meaningful ways to use the money. Some students plan to buy books because they can gain knowledge from reading. Others choose to buy warm clothes for children in need because these children don’t have enough money to get such things. As for me, I will buy gifts for my family to express my thanks. I think it’s meaningful to share love during the festival. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、介绍同学的计划以及原因； 第三步、介绍自己的计划以及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①think of想到 ②plan to do sth.计划做某事 ③choose to do sth.选择做某事 [高分句型] Some students plan to buy books because they can gain knowledge from reading.(because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $