内容正文:
专题05 语篇填词(20篇)
Passage 1
根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Jenny, Jake and I are very good friends. We share many happy m 1 together and always support each other.Jenny loves music. She is good at singing. Every Tuesday after school, she joins the Singing Club to practise. She is very c 2 and doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people! She wants to be a singer one day!Jake also likes music. He thinks music can help him e 3 his feelings. He plays the piano for an hour every evening. With the help of Jenny, Jake improves a bit more each day and he is quite good now!Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a c 4 to show their music on TV. I believe their d 5 will come true someday.
【答案】1.(m) oments 2.(c) onfident 3.(e) xpress 4.(c) hance 5.(d) reams
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的两位好朋友的爱好、梦想以及三人的珍贵友谊。
1.句意:我们一起度过很多快乐的时光,并且总是互相支持。根据 “We share many happy…together” 的语境及首字母提示可知,好朋友之间会一起分享快乐时光,moment“时光、时刻”,many 后接可数名词复数,故填 (m) oments。
2.句意:她很自信,不介意在很多人面前唱歌!根据 “doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people” 及首字母提示可知,不介意在很多人面前唱歌,应是很有自信,confident “有自信的” 符合。故填 (c) onfident。
3.句意:他认为音乐可以帮助他表达自己的感情。根据 “He thinks music can help him…his feelings.” 的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指音乐可以帮助他表达自己的感情,express “表达”,help sb. do sth.“帮某人做某事”,是固定词组。故填 (e) xpress。
4.句意:珍妮和杰克都希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐。根据 “Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a…to show their music on TV.” 的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐,chance “机会”,根据空前的 “a” 可知,此处用单数形式。故填 (c) hance。
5.句意:我相信他们的梦想总有一天会实现的。根据上文 “Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a…to show their music on TV.” 并结合首字母提示可知,两人都希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐,此处指作者相信两人会实现梦想,dream “梦想”,根据空前的 “their” 可知,此处应用复数形式。故填 (d) reams。
Passage 2
请根据下面短文中所给单词的首字母,写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整单词。每空只填一词。
My hometown is Beijing. It is in the north of China. Spring in Beijing is from March to May. The weather starts getting warm, so we love to have p 1 in the park under big trees. Summer is from June to August. It is hot and often w 2 because of the rainy weather. The rain sometimes c 3 for days, but it also makes the city feel fresh. Autumn is from September to November. It’s cool and sunny. Farmers are busy with the harvest. We can also g 4 fruits on the farm. That is the r 5 why autumn is my favourite season! Winter is from December to February. It is cold and dry, but we have fun playing in the snow. Beijing is a great place to live all year round!
【答案】1.(p)icnics 2.(w)et 3.(c)ontinues 4.(g)et/(g)ather 5.(r)eason
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了家乡——北京的四季,抒发了对家乡的热爱之情。
1.句意:天气开始变暖,所以我们喜欢在公园的大树下野餐。根据“The weather starts getting warm”和“in the park under big trees”及首字母可知,have picnics“举行野餐”符合语境,故填(p)icnics。
2.句意:天很热并且因为下雨的天气而经常湿漉漉的。根据“because of the rainy weather”和首字母可知,形容词wet“湿的”符合语境,故填(w)et。
3.句意:雨有时持续许多天,但是它也使城市感觉清新。根据“for days”并结合首字母可知应是持续很多天,动词continue“持续”符合语境,根据“sometimes”可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语the rain为第三人称单数,所以此处应用其第三人称单数形式,故填(c)ontinues。
4.句意:我们也能在农场收获水果。根据“Farmers are busy with the harvest.”和“also”可知此处应是说收获水果,结合首字母可知,动词get“得到”和gather“采集”符合语境,而由情态动词can可知此处应用其原形,故填(g)et/(g)ather。
5.句意:那就是为什么秋天是我最喜欢的季节的原因。根据“why”并结合首字母可知,名词reason“原因”符合语境,由“That is”可知此处应用其单数形式,故填(r)eason。
Passage 3
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词,注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词,答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Recently, I read an interesting m 1 about the future. It made me have an unusual dream. In my dream, I was in a world full of a 2 technologies. I could r 3 a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly.
I had a special c 4 that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark. I saw many strange and wonderful things. There were robots that could understand our feelings and help us solve problems. There were cars that could run underwater, and houses that could move by themselves. When I woke up, I still remembered this dream clearly. I hope these technologies can become real one day and p 5 us with a better life.
【答案】1.(m)agazine 2.(a)dvanced 3.(r)ide 4.(c)amera 5.(p)rovide
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者阅读了一篇关于未来的文章后,做了一个充满先进科技的梦。在梦中,作者体验了各种神奇的技术和设备,如能快速干燥的衣服、远程拍照的相机、能理解人类情感的机器人、水下行驶的汽车以及能自行移动的房子。醒来后,作者清晰地记得这个梦,并希望这些技术有一天能成为现实,为人们带来更好的生活。
1.句意:最近,我读了一本关于未来的有趣杂志。根据“read an interesting”和首字母提示可知,此处说的是有趣的杂志,应填名词magazine“杂志”的单数形式,作宾语。故填(m)agazine。
2.句意:在我的梦里,我在一个充满先进技术的世界里。根据下文“I could ... a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly.”等和首字母提示可知,此处说的是在一个充满先进技术的世界里,应填形容词advanced“先进的”,作定语,修饰名词technologies。故填(a)dvanced。
3.句意:我可以骑一辆特殊的自行车到处旅行。根据“a special bike”和首字母提示可知,此处说的是骑自行车,应填动词ride“骑”,情态动词could后面用动词原形。故填(r)ide。
4.句意:我有一台特殊的相机,可以从很远的地方拍照,甚至在黑暗中也可以。根据“that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是一台特殊的相机,应填名词camera“照相机”的单数形式,作宾语。故填(c)amera。
5.句意:我希望这些技术有一天能成为现实,为我们提供更好的生活。根据“I hope these technologies can become real one day and…us with a better life.”和首字母提示可知,此处说的是提供更好的生活,应填动词provide“提供”的原形,和前面的become并列。provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”。故填(p)rovide。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词,请在答题卡上填写完整的单词。)
My trip to the art museum last weekend was an unforgettable experience. There were a lot of c 1 in the museum such as paintings, old photos and so on. The artworks looked absolutely a 2 . All of them show a m 3 of ancient and modern styles. The artworks are so valuable because they tell us traditional Chinese history and c 4 . Standing in front of those masterpieces (杰作), I felt like time had stopped. It was a valuable moment and made me realize the power and beauty of art. I definitely want to e 5 more about art in the future.
【答案】1.(c)ollections 2.(a)mazing 3.(m)ix 4.(c)ulture 5.(e)xplore
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者上周末参观艺术博物馆的经历,描述了博物馆的展品、艺术风格以及作者的感受。
1.句意:博物馆里有很多收藏品,比如绘画、老照片等。根据“such as paintings, old photos and so on”和首字母“c”可知,此处是指博物馆的“收藏品”。collection“收藏品”,名词,a lot of修饰可数名词复数。故填(c)ollections。
2.句意:这些艺术品看起来绝对令人惊叹。根据“The artworks looked absolutely…”和首字母“a”可知,此处是指艺术品“令人惊叹的”。amazing“令人惊叹的”,形容词,作表语。故填(a)mazing。
3.句意:所有这些都展示了古代和现代风格的混合。根据“All of them show a…of ancient and modern styles”和首字母“m”可知,此处是指“古代和现代风格的混合”。mix“混合”,名词,a mix of是固定搭配。故填(m)ix。
4.句意:这些艺术品非常珍贵,因为它们向我们讲述了中国传统历史和文化。根据“they tell us traditional Chinese history and…”和首字母“c”可知,此处是指“中国传统文化”。culture“文化”,名词,与history并列。故填(c)ulture。
5.句意:我肯定想在未来更多地探索艺术。根据“I definitely want to…more about art in the future”和首字母“e”可知,此处是指“探索艺术”。explore“探索”,动词,want to后跟动词原形。故填(e)xplore。
Passage 5
(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
China has many important World Heritage Sites. One of them is the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.
Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang b 1 China’s western gate way to the world. Here, different cultures m 2 and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang. you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see a 3 art works if you go inside. Many of the p 4 show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road.
The World Heritage Sites are important. They show us China’s history and culture. Visiting the Mogao Caves is a great e 5 .
【答案】1.(b)ecame 2.(m)et 3.(a)mazing 4.(p)aintings 5.(e)xperience
【导语】本文是说明文。文中详细描述了敦煌莫高窟的位置、历史、艺术价值等方面的内容。
1.句意:随着丝绸之路的发展,敦煌成为了中国通往世界的西部大门。由“Dunhuang...China’s western gate way to the world”和所给首字母可知,此空表示“成为”,其英文为:become,敦煌成为西部大门;由“As the Silk Road developed”可知,时态为一般过去时,此空用过去式“became”。故填(b)ecame。
2.句意:在这里,不同的文化相互遇见并相互影响。由“different cultures...and influenced each other”和所给首字母可知,此空表示“遇见”,其英文为:meet;由“and influenced”可知,此空用过去式“met”,不同的文化相互遇见。故填(m)et。
3.句意:如果进入莫高窟,您会看到令人惊叹的艺术作品。由“art works”和所给首字母可知,此空表示“令人惊叹的”,其英文为:amazing,修饰“art works”。故填(a)mazing。
4.句意:许多绘画展示了丝绸之路上的日常生活场景。由“show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road”和所给首字母可知,此空表示“画作”,其英文为:painting;由于“Many of”后接可数名词复数,此空用复数,故填(p)aintings。
5.句意:参观莫高窟是一次很棒的体验。由“Visiting the Mogao Caves”和所给首字母可知,此空表示“体验”,其英文为:experience;由“a”可知,此空用单数。故填(e)xperience。
Passage 6
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Our Food Club held a food fair last Saturday. Many club members a 1 the fair.
Everyone shared some traditional food they brought from home with each other.
Miss Wang, our headteacher, t 2 us how to make delicious food. I tried to cook some fish on my own, but it was really difficult. I couldn’t make it w 3 my classmate’s help. Miss Wang also showed us some m 4 cooking machines. Different from the traditional ones, they can help cooking much easier.
At last, my classmate Daniel spoke. He told us something about food p 5 . People throw rubbish into rivers and on land. If we don’t protect the Earth, we won’t have enough food in the future.
I learnt a lot from the fair and I like it very much.
【答案】1.(a)ttended 2.(t)aught 3.(w)ithout 4.(m)odern 5.(p)ollution
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周六参加的美食俱乐部的美食展览会。
1.句意:许多俱乐部成员参加了博览会。根据“the fair”及首字母,可知填attend“参加”符合语境,指参加了博览会。且根据“last Saturday”可知时态为一般过去时,attend的过去式为attended。故填(a)ttended。
2.句意:王老师,我们的班主任,教我们如何做美味的食物。根据“how to make delicious food”结合首字母可知是教我们做食物,填teach“教”符合语境。且根据文章,可知时态为一般过去时,teach的过去式为taught。故填(t)aught。
3.句意:没有我同学的帮助,我无法成功。根据“I tried to cook some fish on my own, but it was really difficult”及首字母,可知没有同学的帮助做不了,填without“没有”。故填(w)ithout。
4.句意:王还向我们展示了一些现代化的烹饪机器。根据“Different from the traditional ones, they can help cooking much easier”及首字母,可知是现代化的烹饪机器,填modern“现代的”,修饰cooking machines。故填(m)odern。
5.句意:他告诉我们一些关于食物污染的事情。根据“People throw rubbish into rivers and on land”及首字母,可知是食物污染,填pollution“污染”,为不可数名词。故填(p)ollution。
Passage 7
根据下列语篇及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Dear Kate,
I am happy to be your e-friend. My name is Linda. I am a middle school student. I want to be a scientist in the future because I enjoy l 1 about different things about the environment. In this way, I can help p 2 the Earth and make it better. Besides, I read books and think about Maths problems every day. In my f 3 time, I also like doing sports. My favorite h 4 are swimming and playing table tennis. What about you? Please write back s 5 and I want to know more about you.
Yours,
Linda
【答案】1.(l)earning 2.(p)rotect 3.(f)ree 4.(h)obbies 5.(s)oon
【导语】本文主要写了琳达向凯特介绍自己,表达了她对成为科学家的愿望,以及她对环境和数学的兴趣。她还提到了自己喜欢的运动和期待了解凯特更多的信息。
1.句意:我想在未来成为一名科学家,因为我喜欢学习有关环境的不同知识。根据“about different things”以及首字母用learn“学习”, enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事” ,为固定短语。故填(l)earning。
2.句意:通过这种方式,我可以帮助保护地球,让它变得更好。根据“the Earth and make it better”和首字母提示可知,用protect“保护”, help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定短语。故填(p)rotect。
3.句意:在我空闲的时候,我也喜欢运动。根据“In my...time”和首字母提示,可知是free“空闲的”,形容词作定语,故填(f)ree。
4.句意:我最喜欢的爱好是游泳和打乒乓球。根据“are swimming and playing table tennis.”和首字母提示,可知是hobby“爱好”。根据“are”可知,填名词复数。故填(h)obbies。
5.句意:请尽快回信,我想了解更多关于你的信息。根据“Please write back”和首字母提示,可知用soon“尽快”。故填(s)oon。
Passage 8
根据文意及首字母提示用适当形式写出所缺单词。
I read a m 1 with many stories about different school clubs from other countries. I got really interested in them. After reading, I often gathered with my classmates to talk a lot about it. Finally, we d 2 to start our own club.
We explore many f 3 club names and topics. At last, we picked one we all loved—it’s a “Toy Share & Story Club” Kids all like it because we can bring our favorite toys to s 4 and tell stories about them. Every time we go to the club activities, we make lots of new friends. As time goes by, our f 5 gets stronger. After one year, we decided to continue this club for all three years of middle school.
【答案】1.(m)agazine 2.(d)ecided 3.(f)unny 4.(s)hare 5.(f)riendship
【导语】本文介绍了作者阅读一本杂志后受到启发,与同学创建玩具分享与故事俱乐部的过程,以及在活动中收获友谊的经历。
1.句意:我读了一本关于其他国家不同学校俱乐部故事的杂志。根据“with many stories about different school clubs from other countries”可知,这是一种包含许多故事的读物;结合首字母m可知应填magazine,意为“杂志”,名词。前有不定冠词a,用其单数形式。故填magazine。
2.句意:最后,我们决定成立自己的社团。根据“Finally, we...to start our own club.”及首字母可知,此处需要表示“决定”的动词decide,时态为一般过去时,其过去式为decided。故填decided。
3.句意:我们探讨了许多有趣的俱乐部名称和主题。根据“names and topics”为名词可知,需要填入形容词,结合“we picked one we all loved—it’s a ‘Toy Share & Story Club’ Kids all like it ”及首字母可知,此处需要一个“有趣的”名称,funny“有趣的”,形容词,符合题意。故填funny
4.句意:孩子们都喜欢它,因为我们可以带上自己最喜欢的玩具去分享,并讲讲关于它们的故事。根据“bring our favorite toys to… and tell stories about them”可知,此处应填share“分享”,与后面的讲故事并列。放在动词不定式之后,用动词原形,故填share。
5.句意:随着时间的推移,我们的友谊变得更加深厚。根据“we make lots of new friends”和“gets stronger”及首字母可知,此处应填名词friendship“友谊”,为不可数名词,故填friendship。
Passage 9
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,按要求写出完整单词。
Dear new students,
Welcome to our school. You’ll begin a wonderful journey here in this golden autumn.
Our school has lots of interesting activities for you, such as sports meetings, art shows, and joining Reading Club. You can d 1 which activities to join in based on your hobbies and interests. Taking part in these activities might make you feel full of e 2 . Besides, you can have a strong body and i 3 your skills.
Maybe some of you will feel afraid of the life in the new school and don’t know how to make friends. L 4 , you’re now part of our big family. So, don’t be shy. Let’s learn, play, and grow together. I am sure you will be more c 5 and make many friends at school.
Wish you a happy and meaningful school life here.
Yours,
Xinhua Middle School
【答案】1.decide 2.energy 3.improve 4.Luckily 5.confident
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,新华中学向新生介绍学校的活动,鼓励新生参与活动、融入集体,祝愿他们拥有快乐且有意义的校园生活。
1.句意:你可以根据自己的爱好和兴趣决定参加哪些活动。can是情态动词,后接动词原形,decide在句中作谓语,符合“决定参加活动”的语境。故填decide。
2.句意:参加这些活动可能会让你充满活力。full of后接名词,energy是不可数名词,在句中作宾语,符合“充满活力”的语境。故填energy。
3.句意:此外,你可以拥有强壮的身体并提高你的技能。and连接并列谓语,improve与have形式一致,用动词原形,在句中作谓语,符合“提高技能”的语境。故填improve。
4.句意:幸运的是,你们现在是我们这个大家庭的一员。此处需要副词修饰整个句子,Luckily在句中作状语,符合“幸运的是”的语境。故填Luckily。
5.句意:我相信你们会更加自信,并在学校交到很多朋友。be后接形容词作表语,confident符合“变得自信”的语境。故填confident。
Passage 10
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Do you enjoy your school life? School life is an important time for students. It helps us develop many useful s 1 . We learn new things every day. We learn how to s 2 difficult problems. We learn different subjects such as maths, English and g 3 . Besides studies, we also take part in many interesting activities like sports, music or other clubs. At school, teachers are p 4 and helpful to us. When we meet difficult problems, we can turn to them for help. We make friends and have fun during our d 5 lives at school.
School life is busy but exciting. In fact, it is a good chance to learn and grow. Let’s enjoy every minute of it.
【答案】1.skills 2.solve 3.geography 4.patient 5.daily
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校生活的重要性。
1.句意:它帮助我们培养许多有用的技能。根据“It helps us develop many useful...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是培养许多有用的技能,skill“技能”,可数名词,被many修饰,应用复数形式。故填skills。
2.句意:我们学习如何解决难题。根据“We learn how to...difficult problems.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是解决难题,solve“解决”,动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填solve。
3.句意:我们学习不同的科目,如数学、英语和地理。根据“We learn different subjects such as maths, English and...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是地理学科,geography“地理”,名词,故填geography。
4.句意:在学校,老师对我们很有耐心,乐于助人。根据“and helpful to us.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是老师对我们很有耐心,patient“有耐心的”,形容词作表语,故填patient。
5.句意:我们在学校的日常生活中交朋友,玩得很开心。根据“We make friends and have fun during our...lives at school.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是学校的日常生活,daily“日常的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词lives,故填daily。
Passage 11
根据短文的内容及首字母或音标提示写出文中所缺单词。
One day, a hare (野兔) saw a tortoise (龟) walking slowly along and began to laugh at him. The tortoise was angry and asked, “How do you know you are faster than me? Can you tell me why?”
“There are two r 1 ! I am good at running and I practise running every day!” said the hare.
“I don’t think so. I am good at running and I practise it every day too.”
Many other animals came up to see what happened. “You can have a race (比赛).” One suggested. “You can run through the forest to the tallest tree over there. We will wait and see beside the tree.” Another one said. The tortoise and the hare agreed and started off at the s 2 time.
The hare ran quickly at first. Only after a short time, the tortoise was far behind. Seeing the tortoise walking slowly, the hare was very confident to win easily, so he decided to sleep for a while. When the hare was sleeping, the tortoise patiently continued on his way and passed by the hare. When the hare finally woke up, he saw that the tortoise was going to r 3 the tallest tree! “Come on!” all the animals shouted loudly to the tortoise. The hare ran as fast as possible. H 4 , it was too late, the tortoise won.
“The race is a 5 !” all the animals cheered (欢呼) for the tortoise.
【答案】1.reasons 2.same 3.reach 4.However 5.amazing
【导语】本文是一则寓言,通过讲述龟兔赛跑的经典寓言,揭示了“骄傲使人落后,坚持铸就成功”的道理。野兔因自负在比赛中途睡觉,而乌龟凭借耐心与毅力持续前进,最终赢得比赛,启发了在场的所有动物。
1.句意:有两个原因!根据首字母“r”及后文“I am good at running and I practise running every day”可知,此处是野兔说明自己比乌龟快的两个理由;“理由”对应名词“reason”,由“two”可知需用复数形式“reasons”,故填reasons。
2.句意:乌龟和野兔同意了,并且在同一时间出发了。根据首字母“s”及“started off”可知,此处指“同一时间出发”;“相同的”对应形容词“same”,“at the same time”是固定搭配,故填same。
3.句意:当野兔终于醒来时,他看到乌龟快要到达那棵最高的树了!根据首字母“r”及“the tallest tree”可知,此处指“到达最高的树”;“到达”对应动词“reach”,“be going to do sth”意为“将要做某事”,此处需用动词原形,故填reach。
4.句意:然而,为时已晚,乌龟赢了。根据首字母“H”及前文“The hare ran as fast as possible”和后文“it was too late”可知,前后是转折关系;“然而”对应副词“However”,句首首字母需大写,故填However。
5.句意:这场比赛太精彩了!根据首字母“a”及语境“The race is...”可知,此处需形容词作表语,描述比赛“令人惊叹”,对应的形容词是“amazing”。故填amazing。
Passage 12
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
My school life is really colorful and meaningful. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club and the art club. Last term, I joined the English speech club. At first, I was very shy. But with my classmates’ help, I became more c 1 . I prepared a speech for a school competition. I practiced hard every day. L 2 , I won the first prize. This s 3 cheered me up and made me r 4 that as long as we try our best, nothing is impossible to achieve. Such school a 5 not only help us learn skills but also make us grow.
【答案】1.(c)onfident 2.(L)uckily 3.(s)uccess 4.(r)ealize/(r)ealise 5.(a)ctivities
【导语】本文作者通过参加英语演讲俱乐部的经历,体会到校园活动对个人成长的重要意义。
1.句意:但在同学的帮助下,我变得更加自信。根据“At first, I was very shy”的转折和首字母c可推出由害羞变得自信,confident“自信的”,形容词作表语。故填(c)onfident。
2.句意:幸运的是,我获得了一等奖。根据“I won the first prize”和首字母L可推出获奖是幸运的事情,Luckily“幸运地”,副词修饰整个句子。故填(L)uckily。
3.句意:这次成功让我振作起来,让我意识到,只要我们尽了最大的努力,没有什么是不可能的。根据“won the first prize”和首字母s可知获奖了,是成功,success“成功”,“This”后接其单数形式。故填(s)uccess。
4.句意:这次成功让我振作起来,让我意识到,只要我们尽了最大的努力,没有什么是不可能的。根据“that as long as we try our best, nothing is impossible to achieve”可知这是作者意识到的事情,realize/realise“意识到”,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填(r)ealize/(r)ealise。
5.句意:这样的校园活动不仅帮助我们学习技能,也促使我们成长。根据上文可知此处讲像英语演讲比赛这类校园活动,结合首字母a可知用activity表示“活动”,结合“help”及“make”可知主语用复数activities。故填(a)ctivities。
Passage 13
I always imagined myself flying high in a spaceship, looking at the stars and planets from afar (在远处). But my heart was set on one special destination—the Moon. As I got closer to the Moon, I noticed how the gravity became l 1 , making me feel a little light on my feet.
When I finally landed, I stepped out of the spaceship in a s 2 which helped me breathe and protected me on the Moon. My eyes widened in wonder as I saw the vast, cratered landscape stretching before me. I couldn’t wait to start exploring and c 3 samples (样品) of the Moon rocks and soil.
Every piece I gathered was a treasure, adding to my understanding of this mysterious world. My d 4 of visiting the Moon had come true, and I knew that even though (尽管) I might feel w 5 sometimes, the thrill (激动,兴奋) of discovery and the magic of space travel would always keep me reaching for new heights and being strong in mind.
【答案】1.(l)ighter 2.(s)pacesuit 3.(c)ollecting 4.(d)ream 5.(w)orried
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者想象自己乘坐宇宙飞船登月并探索月球的故事。
1.句意:当我靠近月球时,我注意到重力变得更轻,让我感觉脚步轻飘飘的。根据“making me feel a little light on my feet”可知,月球的重力比地球轻,因此此处需填形容词比较级“lighter”。故填(l)ighter。
2.句意:当我最终着陆时,我穿着一套宇航服走出宇宙飞船,它帮助我呼吸并在月球上保护我。根据“helped me breathe and protected me on the Moon”可知,此处指“宇航服”,且空格前有不定冠词“a”,故填单数名词“spacesuit”。故填(s)pacesuit。
3.句意:我迫不及待地开始探索并收集月球岩石和土壤的样本。根据“samples of the Moon rocks and soil”可知,此处是收集样品,and连接并列动词,需用动名词“collecting”(收集)。故填(c)ollecting。
4.句意:我登月的梦想实现了,我知道尽管有时我可能会感到焦虑,但发现的兴奋和太空旅行的魔力总会让我追求新的高度并保持精神强大。根据“had come true”(实现)可知,此处指“梦想”,且空格前有物主代词“My”,故填名词“dream”。故填(d)ream。
5.句意:我登月的梦想实现了,我知道尽管有时我可能会感到焦虑,但发现的兴奋和太空旅行的魔力总会让我追求新的高度并保持精神强大。前后为对比关系,并结合首字母提示,偶尔的负面情绪与积极动力对比,worried“担忧的”符合语境。故填(w)orried。
Passage 14
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
In the Movie Club, a Chinese student named Li Mei was excited to share a movie with her foreign friends. Before watching it, she introduced the background information about the movie, Mulan.
It is b 1 on a famous Chinese poem called The Ballad of Mulan. In the poem, Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s p 2 to fight in the army. It shows her love for her family, friends and country, which continues in our times. Her friends listened carefully. As they watched, they laughed l 3 at funny moments. After the movie came to an end, Li Mei’s friends expressed (表达) their admiration for Mulan and wanted to learn from her p 4 qualities. What’s more, Li Hua answered a lot of questions from her friends. By the end of the discussion, she realized that it is a great w 5 to use to know more about the world by watching films.
【答案】1.(b)ased 2.(p)lace 3.(l)oudly 4.(p)ersonal 5.(w)ay
【导语】本文讲述了李梅在电影俱乐部中向外国朋友介绍电影《花木兰》的经历,通过观看这部电影,朋友们对木兰产生了钦佩,并表达了学习她优秀品质的愿望。
1.句意:它是基于一首名为《木兰辞》的著名中国诗歌。根据“on a famous Chinese poem”以及上下文描述可知,这部电影是基于一首名为《木兰辞》的著名中国诗歌。be based on“基于”。故填(b)ased。
2. 句意:在诗中,木兰装扮成男孩,并代替她的父亲参军。根据“takes her father’s...to fight in the army”可知,说的是木兰代父从军,应用短语take one’s place。故填(p)lace。
3.句意:在搞笑的情节,他们大笑起来。根据“they laughed...at funny moments.”可知,需要用副词修饰动词。由首字母可知,应用loudly“大声地”。故填(l)oudly。
4. 句意:他们想学习木兰的个人品质。根据“qualities”和首字母可知,是指个人的品质,即personal qualities。故填(p)ersonal。
5.句意:她意识到通过看电影来了解世界是一个很好的方式。根据“it is a great...to use to know more about the world by watching films.”和首字母可知,她意识到电影是了解世界的一种很好的方式,需要用名词way“方式”。故填(w)ay。
Passage 15
Children aged from 13 to 19 are called t 1 . During the time, they face many challenges. Their body changes quickly. They care about their a 2 a lot. Sometimes, they are not mature (成熟的) enough to make right decisions. They may lose confidence when things don’t go well in their lives.
However, it’s easier for the young to learn new s 3 and d 4 new hobbies because they are filled with energy. So, parents and teachers should work together to s 5 young people to go through hard times.
【答案】1.(t)eenagers 2.(a)ppearance 3.(s)kills 4.(d)evelop 5.(s)upport
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年由于不够成熟而不能做正确的决定,但是年轻人学习新技能和培养新兴趣也很容易。
1.句意:13至19岁的儿童被称为青少年。根据“Children aged from 13 to 19”可知13到19岁的孩子是青少年,teenager“青少年”,此处用名词复数。故填(t)eenagers。
2.句意:他们非常在意自己的外表。根据“Their body changes quickly”可知他们的身体快速变化,他们很关心自己的外表,appearance“外表”,不可数名词。故填(a)ppearance。
3.句意:然而,年轻人更容易学习新技能和发展新爱好,因为他们精力充沛。根据“it’s easier for the young to learn new”可知是学习新的技能,skill“技能”,此处用名词复数。故填(s)kills。
4.句意:然而,年轻人更容易学习新技能和发展新爱好,因为他们精力充沛。根据“new hobbies”可知是培养新兴趣,develop“培养”,and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。
5.句意:因此,家长和老师应该共同努力,支持年轻人渡过难关。根据“work together to...young people to go through hard times.”可知是一起努力支持年轻人渡过难关,support“支持”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(s)upport。
Passage 16
根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
If you want to visit Guangzhou, please pay attention to its weather. Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the s 1 of China. Spring comes in March and April. There is much rain lasting for a long time, so the weather becomes warm and w 2 . During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with them.
Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. Bad weather such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风) happens very often.
Autumn is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool with little rain. Autumn is the best season of the year. This is the r 3 why many tourists go to Guangzhou.
Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, but it s 4 snows. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flowers in every c 5 of the city.
【答案】1.(s)outh 2.(w)et 3.(r)eason 4.(s)eldom 5.(c)orner
【导语】本文介绍了广州的天气。
1.句意:广州是中国南方的一座美丽城市。根据“Guangzhou”可知广州是中国南方的一座城市。south“南方”,故填(s)outh。
2.句意:降雨量大,持续时间长,天气变得温暖潮湿。根据“There is much rain lasting for a long time”可知天气变得温暖潮湿。wet“潮湿的”,故填(w)et。
3.句意:这就是很多游客去广州的原因。根据“why many tourists go to Guangzhou.”可知是指很多游客去广州的原因。reason“原因”,此处用单数。故填(r)eason。
4.句意:有点冷,但很少下雪。根据“It is a little cold, but it…snows”可知很少下雪,seldom“很少”,故填(s)eldom。
5.句意:你可以在城市的每个角落看到鲜花。根据“You can see flowers in every…of the city.”可知是指城市的每个角落,corner“角落”,此处every修饰,用单数。故填(c)orner。
Passage 17
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
In my junior school days, I like to try new things. I am c 1 , so I trust myself to do well, even when it’s hard. When I have to s 2 a difficult problem or give a talk in front of the class, I tell myself, “I can do it!” As a teen boy, I like to learn about different things. In science, I explore the world around me and ask why things happen. I think it’s fun to find r 3 .
To get better, I work hard and practise a lot. My teacher helps me i 4 my reading and writing. I’m happy to see my progress and know I can do it.
After school, I enjoy many interesting a 5 . I am good at playing basketball now! Junior school is tiring and busy, but in fact, being a teenager is exciting, and I like to use my curiosity and hard work to keep growing and learning new things.
【答案】1.(c)onfident 2.(s)olve 3.(r)easons 4.(i)mprove 5.(a)ctivities
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在中学时期喜欢尝试新事物,并且通过自信和努力克服困难,学习新知识,参与各种活动的经历。
1.句意:我很自信,所以我相信自己能做好,即使很难。根据“so I trust myself to do well, even when it’s hard”和首字母c可知,我很相信自己,即我很自信,be confident“自信的”,故填(c)onfident。
2.句意:当我不得不解决一个难题或在全班面前讲话时,我告诉自己,“我能做到!”根据“a difficult problem”及首字母可知,此处表示“解决难题”,solve“解决”,且have to后接动词原形,故填(s)olve。
3.句意:我认为找到原因很有趣。根据“I explore the world around me and ask why things happen”可知,我探索周围的世界,问为什么事情会发生,即寻找原因,reason“原因”,且为可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指,故填(r)easons。
4.句意:我的老师帮助我提高我的阅读和写作。根据“My teacher helps me…my reading and writing”及首字母可知,此处表示“帮助我提高我的阅读和写作”,improve“提高”,且help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,故填(i)mprove。
5.句意:放学后,我喜欢很多有趣的活动。根据“I enjoy many interesting…”及首字母可知,此处表示“我喜欢很多有趣的活动”,activity“活动”,且为可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指,故填(a)ctivities。
Passage 18(原创题)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
It was sunny yesterday. My family and I d 1 to go to the countryside, because we all love outdoor
p 2 . On the way, we stopped to buy some drinks and snacks. When we arrived, we met kind l 3 people who told us a quiet spot with green grass. My mum began to prepare food soon. She made some sandwiches and fruit salad. I took a walk around and found some beautiful wild flowers. I p 4 one gently and smelt it. It smelled sweet. In the afternoon, we played some games together and laughed loudly. Before going home, we picked up all the rubbish to keep the place clean. We all agreed that it was a wonderful day. This trip let me know that spending time with family is the most v 5 thing in life.
【答案】1.(d)ecided 2. (p)icnics 3.(l)ocal 4.(p) icked 5.(v) aluable
【导语】本文为记叙文,讲述作者一家昨天天气晴好,决定去乡下野餐,路上采购零食饮品,到达后遇到友善当地人指路,妈妈准备可口食物,作者散步采摘野花,全家一起做游戏、享受时光,返程前清理垃圾,感悟与家人相伴是人生最珍贵之事的经历。
1. 句意:昨天天气晴朗,我和家人决定去乡下,因为我们都很喜欢户外野餐。根据首字母 d 及语境,decide 意为 “决定”,yesterday 表明用一般过去时,decide 的过去式为 decided,故填 decided。
2. 句意:昨天天气晴朗,我和家人决定去乡下,因为我们都很喜欢户外野餐。根据前文 “go to the countryside” 及首字母 p,picnic 意为 “野餐”,此处用复数形式 picnics 表泛指户外野餐这类活动,故填 picnics。
3. 句意:当我们到达后,遇到了友善的当地人,他们给我们指了一处有青草的安静好地方。根据首字母 l 及 “told us a quiet spot” 的语境,local 意为 “当地的”,修饰名词 people,符合语境,故填 local。4. 句意:我四处散步,发现了一些漂亮的野花,我轻轻摘了一朵,闻了闻。根据 “some beautiful wild flowers” 和 “smelt it” 及首字母 p,pick 意为 “采摘”,全文用一般过去时,pick 的过去式为 picked,故填 (p) icked。
4. 句意:这次旅行让我明白,和家人共度时光是人生中最珍贵的事情。根据 “spending time with family” 及首字母 v,valuable 意为 “珍贵的、有价值的”,符合语境,故填 (v) aluable。
Passage 19(原创题)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Last weekend, my class went for a school trip to the nature park. It was an a 1 day full of fun and surprise. Our teacher told us to get ready the night before, so everyone p 2 much food, drinks and a camera. We all thought it was a great c 2 to get close to nature and relax after busy study. When we got there, we saw lovely birds and colourful flowers. Some of us were i 4 in watching the small animals, and we even saw a little rabbit run across the grass. We played games, shared stories and took many photos together. Time flew fast and we had to leave in the late afternoon. This wonderful trip has become a sweet m 5 in my junior school life.
【答案】1.(a) mazing 2.(p) repared 3.(c) hance 4.(i) nterested 5.(m) emory
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者班级上周末去自然公园开展研学旅行,度过了充实有趣的一天,亲近自然放松身心,这段经历也成为了初中生活里一段甜蜜回忆的故事。
1.句意:那是精彩的一天,充满了乐趣与惊喜。根据 “full of fun and surprise” 和首字母 a 可知,这一天满是乐趣和惊喜,非常精彩,amazing 意为 “精彩的、令人惊喜的”,修饰名词 day,故填 (a) mazing。
2.句意:老师让我们前一晚做好准备,所以每个人都准备了食物、饮品和相机。根据 “Our teacher told us to get ready the night before” 及首字母 p 可知,大家按要求提前准备了所需物品,prepare 意为 “准备”,全文讲述过去的事,用过去式 prepared,故填 (p) repared。
3.句意:我们都认为这是忙碌学习之余,亲近自然、放松身心的好机会。根据 “to get close to nature and relax after busy study” 及首字母 c 可知,这次旅行是个难得的好机会,chance 意为 “机会”,a great chance 后接不定式作后置定语,故填 (c) hance。
4.句意:我们有些人对观察小动物很感兴趣,还看到一只小兔子跑过草地。根据 “watching the small animals” 及首字母 i 可知,此处是固定搭配 be interested in,意为 “对…… 感兴趣”,故填 (i) nterested。
5.句意:这场精彩的旅行,成了我初中生活里一段甜蜜的回忆。根据前文对旅行的美好描述及首字母 m 可知,这段美好经历成为了甜蜜回忆,memory 意为 “回忆”,a 后接单数名词,故填 (m) emory。
Passage 20(原创题)
根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
My cousin Lily loves volunteering in her free time.R 1 , she told me that she wanted to do something meaningful for others. Last month, she j 2 a volunteer club in our community. At first, she thought it was almost i 3 to help everyone in need, because there were too many things to do. But her teammates encouraged her a lot. She tried her best to help the old clean their houses and teach kids to draw pictures. She found that even small acts could make a d 4 to people’s life. Now, volunteering is very p 5 among teenagers in our community. More and more students join the club and spread warmth to others.
【答案】1.(r) ecently 2.(j) oined 3.(i) mpossible 4.(d) ifference 5.(p) opular
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了作者的表妹莉莉参与社区志愿活动的经历,讲述志愿活动的意义,以及志愿行为在当地青少年中越来越受欢迎的现状。
1.句意:最近,她告诉我,她想为别人做些有意义的事。根据后文 “Last month, she joined a volunteer club” 及首字母 R 可知,此处表 “最近”,recently为副词,作状语修饰整个句子。位于句首,首字母需大写。故填 (R) ecently。
2.句意:上个月,她加入了我们社区的一个志愿者俱乐部。根据 “a volunteer club in our community” 及首字母 j 可知,此处表 “加入俱乐部”,join 意为 “加入”,由 Last month 可知时态为一般过去时,用过去式 joined,故填 (j) oined。
3.句意:一开始,她认为几乎不可能帮助所有有需要的人,因为要做的事情太多了。根据 “because there were too many things to do” 及首字母 i 可知,她觉得事情太多,帮助所有人是不可能的,impossible 意为 “不可能的”,符合语境,故填 (i) mpossible。
4.句意:她发现即使是小小的举动,也能对人们的生活产生影响。根据首字母 d 及固定短语make a difference 可知,此处表 “产生影响”,difference符合短语搭配要求,故填 (d) ifference。
5.句意:现在,志愿活动在我们社区的青少年中非常受欢迎。根据后文 “More and more students join the club” 及首字母 p 可知,越来越多学生加入,说明志愿活动很受欢迎,popular 意为 “受欢迎的”,符合语境,故填 (p) opular。
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专题05 语篇填词(20篇)
Passage 1
根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Jenny, Jake and I are very good friends. We share many happy m 1 together and always support each other.Jenny loves music. She is good at singing. Every Tuesday after school, she joins the Singing Club to practise. She is very c 2 and doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people! She wants to be a singer one day!Jake also likes music. He thinks music can help him e 3 his feelings. He plays the piano for an hour every evening. With the help of Jenny, Jake improves a bit more each day and he is quite good now!Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a c 4 to show their music on TV. I believe their d 5 will come true someday.
Passage 2
请根据下面短文中所给单词的首字母,写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整单词。每空只填一词。
My hometown is Beijing. It is in the north of China. Spring in Beijing is from March to May. The weather starts getting warm, so we love to have p 1 in the park under big trees. Summer is from June to August. It is hot and often w 2 because of the rainy weather. The rain sometimes c 3 for days, but it also makes the city feel fresh. Autumn is from September to November. It’s cool and sunny. Farmers are busy with the harvest. We can also g 4 fruits on the farm. That is the r 5 why autumn is my favourite season! Winter is from December to February. It is cold and dry, but we have fun playing in the snow. Beijing is a great place to live all year round!
Passage 3
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词,注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词,答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Recently, I read an interesting m 1 about the future. It made me have an unusual dream. In my dream, I was in a world full of a 2 technologies. I could r 3 a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly.
I had a special c 4 that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark. I saw many strange and wonderful things. There were robots that could understand our feelings and help us solve problems. There were cars that could run underwater, and houses that could move by themselves. When I woke up, I still remembered this dream clearly. I hope these technologies can become real one day and p 5 us with a better life.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词,请在答题卡上填写完整的单词。)
My trip to the art museum last weekend was an unforgettable experience. There were a lot of c 1 in the museum such as paintings, old photos and so on. The artworks looked absolutely a 2 . All of them show a m 3 of ancient and modern styles. The artworks are so valuable because they tell us traditional Chinese history and c 4 . Standing in front of those masterpieces (杰作), I felt like time had stopped. It was a valuable moment and made me realize the power and beauty of art. I definitely want to e 5 more about art in the future.
Passage 5
(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
China has many important World Heritage Sites. One of them is the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.
Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang b 1 China’s western gate way to the world. Here, different cultures m 2 and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang. you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see a 3 art works if you go inside. Many of the p 4 show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road.
The World Heritage Sites are important. They show us China’s history and culture. Visiting the Mogao Caves is a great e 5 .
Passage 6
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Our Food Club held a food fair last Saturday. Many club members a 1 the fair.
Everyone shared some traditional food they brought from home with each other.
Miss Wang, our headteacher, t 2 us how to make delicious food. I tried to cook some fish on my own, but it was really difficult. I couldn’t make it w 3 my classmate’s help. Miss Wang also showed us some m 4 cooking machines. Different from the traditional ones, they can help cooking much easier.
At last, my classmate Daniel spoke. He told us something about food p 5 . People throw rubbish into rivers and on land. If we don’t protect the Earth, we won’t have enough food in the future.
I learnt a lot from the fair and I like it very much.
Passage 7
根据下列语篇及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Dear Kate,
I am happy to be your e-friend. My name is Linda. I am a middle school student. I want to be a scientist in the future because I enjoy l 1 about different things about the environment. In this way, I can help p 2 the Earth and make it better. Besides, I read books and think about Maths problems every day. In my f 3 time, I also like doing sports. My favorite h 4 are swimming and playing table tennis. What about you? Please write back s 5 and I want to know more about you.
Yours,
Linda
Passage 8
根据文意及首字母提示用适当形式写出所缺单词。
I read a m 1 with many stories about different school clubs from other countries. I got really interested in them. After reading, I often gathered with my classmates to talk a lot about it. Finally, we d 2 to start our own club.
We explore many f 3 club names and topics. At last, we picked one we all loved—it’s a “Toy Share & Story Club” Kids all like it because we can bring our favorite toys to s 4 and tell stories about them. Every time we go to the club activities, we make lots of new friends. As time goes by, our f 5 gets stronger. After one year, we decided to continue this club for all three years of middle school.
Passage 9
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,按要求写出完整单词。
Dear new students,
Welcome to our school. You’ll begin a wonderful journey here in this golden autumn.
Our school has lots of interesting activities for you, such as sports meetings, art shows, and joining Reading Club. You can d 1 which activities to join in based on your hobbies and interests. Taking part in these activities might make you feel full of e 2 . Besides, you can have a strong body and i 3 your skills.
Maybe some of you will feel afraid of the life in the new school and don’t know how to make friends. L 4 , you’re now part of our big family. So, don’t be shy. Let’s learn, play, and grow together. I am sure you will be more c 5 and make many friends at school.
Wish you a happy and meaningful school life here.
Yours,
Xinhua Middle School
Passage 10
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Do you enjoy your school life? School life is an important time for students. It helps us develop many useful s 1 . We learn new things every day. We learn how to s 2 difficult problems. We learn different subjects such as maths, English and g 3 . Besides studies, we also take part in many interesting activities like sports, music or other clubs. At school, teachers are p 4 and helpful to us. When we meet difficult problems, we can turn to them for help. We make friends and have fun during our d 5 lives at school.
School life is busy but exciting. In fact, it is a good chance to learn and grow. Let’s enjoy every minute of it.
Passage 11
根据短文的内容及首字母或音标提示写出文中所缺单词。
One day, a hare (野兔) saw a tortoise (龟) walking slowly along and began to laugh at him. The tortoise was angry and asked, “How do you know you are faster than me? Can you tell me why?”
“There are two r 1 ! I am good at running and I practise running every day!” said the hare.
“I don’t think so. I am good at running and I practise it every day too.”
Many other animals came up to see what happened. “You can have a race (比赛).” One suggested. “You can run through the forest to the tallest tree over there. We will wait and see beside the tree.” Another one said. The tortoise and the hare agreed and started off at the s 2 time.
The hare ran quickly at first. Only after a short time, the tortoise was far behind. Seeing the tortoise walking slowly, the hare was very confident to win easily, so he decided to sleep for a while. When the hare was sleeping, the tortoise patiently continued on his way and passed by the hare. When the hare finally woke up, he saw that the tortoise was going to r 3 the tallest tree! “Come on!” all the animals shouted loudly to the tortoise. The hare ran as fast as possible. H 4 , it was too late, the tortoise won.
“The race is a 5 !” all the animals cheered (欢呼) for the tortoise.
Passage 12
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
My school life is really colorful and meaningful. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club and the art club. Last term, I joined the English speech club. At first, I was very shy. But with my classmates’ help, I became more c 1 . I prepared a speech for a school competition. I practiced hard every day. L 2 , I won the first prize. This s 3 cheered me up and made me r 4 that as long as we try our best, nothing is impossible to achieve. Such school a 5 not only help us learn skills but also make us grow.
Passage 13
I always imagined myself flying high in a spaceship, looking at the stars and planets from afar (在远处). But my heart was set on one special destination—the Moon. As I got closer to the Moon, I noticed how the gravity became l 1 , making me feel a little light on my feet.
When I finally landed, I stepped out of the spaceship in a s 2 which helped me breathe and protected me on the Moon. My eyes widened in wonder as I saw the vast, cratered landscape stretching before me. I couldn’t wait to start exploring and c 3 samples (样品) of the Moon rocks and soil.
Every piece I gathered was a treasure, adding to my understanding of this mysterious world. My d 4 of visiting the Moon had come true, and I knew that even though (尽管) I might feel w 5 sometimes, the thrill (激动,兴奋) of discovery and the magic of space travel would always keep me reaching for new heights and being strong in mind.
Passage 14
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
In the Movie Club, a Chinese student named Li Mei was excited to share a movie with her foreign friends. Before watching it, she introduced the background information about the movie, Mulan.
It is b 1 on a famous Chinese poem called The Ballad of Mulan. In the poem, Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s p 2 to fight in the army. It shows her love for her family, friends and country, which continues in our times. Her friends listened carefully. As they watched, they laughed l 3 at funny moments. After the movie came to an end, Li Mei’s friends expressed (表达) their admiration for Mulan and wanted to learn from her p 4 qualities. What’s more, Li Hua answered a lot of questions from her friends. By the end of the discussion, she realized that it is a great w 5 to use to know more about the world by watching films.
Passage 15
Children aged from 13 to 19 are called t 1 . During the time, they face many challenges. Their body changes quickly. They care about their a 2 a lot. Sometimes, they are not mature (成熟的) enough to make right decisions. They may lose confidence when things don’t go well in their lives.
However, it’s easier for the young to learn new s 3 and d 4 new hobbies because they are filled with energy. So, parents and teachers should work together to s 5 young people to go through hard times.
Passage 16
根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
If you want to visit Guangzhou, please pay attention to its weather. Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the s 1 of China. Spring comes in March and April. There is much rain lasting for a long time, so the weather becomes warm and w 2 . During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with them.
Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. Bad weather such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风) happens very often.
Autumn is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool with little rain. Autumn is the best season of the year. This is the r 3 why many tourists go to Guangzhou.
Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, but it s 4 snows. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flowers in every c 5 of the city.
Passage 17
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
In my junior school days, I like to try new things. I am c 1 , so I trust myself to do well, even when it’s hard. When I have to s 2 a difficult problem or give a talk in front of the class, I tell myself, “I can do it!” As a teen boy, I like to learn about different things. In science, I explore the world around me and ask why things happen. I think it’s fun to find r 3 .
To get better, I work hard and practise a lot. My teacher helps me i 4 my reading and writing. I’m happy to see my progress and know I can do it.
After school, I enjoy many interesting a 5 . I am good at playing basketball now! Junior school is tiring and busy, but in fact, being a teenager is exciting, and I like to use my curiosity and hard work to keep growing and learning new things.
Passage 18(原创题)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
It was sunny yesterday. My family and I d 1 to go to the countryside, because we all love outdoor p 2 . On the way, we stopped to buy some drinks and snacks. When we arrived, we met kind l 3 people who told us a quiet spot with green grass. My mum began to prepare food soon. She made some sandwiches and fruit salad. I took a walk around and found some beautiful wild flowers. I p 4 one gently and smelt it. It smelled sweet. In the afternoon, we played some games together and laughed loudly. Before going home, we picked up all the rubbish to keep the place clean. We all agreed that it was a wonderful day. This trip let me know that spending time with family is the most v 5 thing in life.
Passage 19(原创题)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当形式,填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Last weekend, my class went for a school trip to the nature park. It was an a 1 day full of fun and surprise. Our teacher told us to get ready the night before, so everyone p 2 much food, drinks and a camera. We all thought it was a great c 2 to get close to nature and relax after busy study. When we got there, we saw lovely birds and colourful flowers. Some of us were i 4 in watching the small animals, and we even saw a little rabbit run across the grass. We played games, shared stories and took many photos together. Time flew fast and we had to leave in the late afternoon. This wonderful trip has become a sweet m 5 in my junior school life.
Passage 20(原创题)
根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
My cousin Lily loves volunteering in her free time.R 1 , she told me that she wanted to do something meaningful for others. Last month, she j 2 a volunteer club in our community. At first, she thought it was almost i 3 to help everyone in need, because there were too many things to do. But her teammates encouraged her a lot. She tried her best to help the old clean their houses and teach kids to draw pictures. She found that even small acts could make a d 4 to people’s life. Now, volunteering is very p 5 among teenagers in our community. More and more students join the club and spread warmth to others.
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