辽宁省沈阳市各区(近三年)期末真题改编卷(3)-【期末必刷卷】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语(沪教牛津版)

必脚蓬网 八年级上册英语 沈阳市各区（近三年）期末真题改编卷（三） 本试卷共45道题 满分：90分 考试时间90分钟 第一部分选择题（共50分】 一、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 坦 A 母圜炮 抛。 A(新素材宠物细菌传播) 如长製 赵<期 驷包 Do you have a pet?Many children like pets and even treat them like humans ( T组竹弥 O@网 sometimes.They like to kiss or hug()their pets.But this can make you sick. "Kissing or hugging pets such as dogs and cats can make people touch drug-resistant bacteria (耐药细菌)，”British scientists said. Many pet owners give their pets antibiotics (when they get sick.But taking antibiotics too often can affect (the bacteria inside your pet.The bacteria can become drug- 鞍 resistant.When people kiss or hug their pets,this kind of bacteria can move to them and make them sick. Close relationships()between pet owners and their pets are important.But if pet owners 封 follow the rules below,they will not get sick. Rules for playing Do not kiss your pets on the mouth. Do not let your pets lick (your mouth or nose. Wash your hands after touching or playing with your pets. ·If you have a wound(伤口)，cover it.This way,bacteria cannot pass on to you from your pet.. 线( )1.When they kiss or hug their pets,people get sick because of A.British scientists B.drug resistant bacteria C.taking antibiotics too much D.treating the pets like humans )2.How many rules are mentioned in the text? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. )3.The author thinks that following the rules for playing with your pets is A.much cleaner B.more famous C.more dangerous D.more important 17 )4.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A.Travel B.Health C.History D.Sport B(新素材牙套) Lots of kids don't have perfect teeth,so don't worry if yours aren't straight.You might just need to see a dentist who will tell you if you need braces () Metal braces are still used,but you might get braces that are the same color as your teeth instead. There are even braces go behind your teeth where no one can see them.The wires()used in braces today are also smaller,but they can straighten your teeth faster and more easily. Braces straighten teeth by putting pressure on your teeth over a period of time.The wires on your braces help to move your teeth,and the rubber bands (help to correct the way your teeth line up.People wear braces for different lengths of time.But for most people it's usually about two years. Food stays on the braces easily,so you need to keep your teeth clean.You'll have to stay away from some foods that are problems for braces,such as popcorn and candy.Soft drinks and juice can cause a problem too,because the sugar on brace may cause toothache.Be sure to brush your teeth after meals. ()5.Why do the braces become better than before? A.Because they are cheaper. B.Because they no longer cause pain. C.Because they are more colorful. D.Because they are difficult to notice. ()6.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Why people wear braces. B.How braces work. C.How long people wear braces. D.What braces are made of. ()7.What should you do if you wear braces? A.Keep my teeth clean. B.Have juice more often. C.Have soft drinks every day. D.Eat popcorn and candy. ()8.What do we know from the text? A.Rubber bands help to move teeth. B.All the kids wear metal braces these days. C.Most people wear braces for about three years. D.If you wear braces,you had better not eat candy. 18 C(新素材传统文化京剧) Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes()came to Beijing.Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.Its costumes(are all fascinating and artistic.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.It's full of famous stories,beautiful facial paintings and wonderful gestures and fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chou.Sheng is the leading male actor.For example,a wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A xiaosheng is a young man.A laosheng is an old man.Dan is the female()role.Jing,mostly male,is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy(喜剧的)actor or clown(小丑). Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting.Some of them are from the history books,but most of them are from the literature,especially famous novels.The people in the story usually have some disagreements().They become angry and unhappy.They are sad and lonely.Sometimes they are nervous and worried.Then they find a way to make peace.The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end. ()9.Beijing Opera's singing is from A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beijing and Anhui C.the history books D.the literature and novels ()10.Paragraph 3 of the passage is about the of Beijing Opera. A.stories B.roles C.gestures D.paintings ( )il.(新考法·图片理解)Which of the following is the role Chou? ( )12.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures. B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera. C.Stories in Beijing Opera are boring. D.The people in the story usually are in agreement. 19 D There are robots all around us.Some do difficult jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains.Some just do one simple job,like washing clothes.They do these by“feedback(反馈)”. We human beings receive“feedback”through our eyes,.ears and other senses(感觉官能)，which tell us what is going on around.Robots are kind of like human beings in two ways:They work and they have "feedback".Information about what is happening is"feedback"into the robot to tell it what to do next. There are robots taking care of the temperature of our houses,cookers and hot water systems. We set thethe controls to the temperature we want and leave the rest to the robot.Its feedback usually comes from a thermostat(恒温器)，One kind of thermostat is a metal strip(金属条板)，which bends()when it gets hot.At the right temperature,it bends just enough to turn off the heat.As the air around it cools,the strip becomes straight,which turns the heat on again. Some robots are created to work in factories.They are taught to do different jobs.First,their “brains"are shown how the job needs to be done.A person moves the'“arms”and“hands'”of the robot through each part of the job as the robot's brain records each move.After that,the robot is set to work on its own.If something gets in the way(),the robot will stop until a human engineer comes to solve the problem.When it is needed for a new job,its memory is deleted.Then it will be taught how to do the new work. The most clever robots can move and see.Their eyes are cameras.Their fingers can feel shapes and even find out how hot and cold objects are.These robots have computer brains,connected to their eyes and fingers,which control their actions. There are robots all around,making our lives easier.In some ways,they are better than human beings.They work quickly,hardly making any mistakes.They do the same jobs over and over again, never getting bored or tired. ()13.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Robots mainly work by receiving"feedback". B.Not only can robots do easy jobs,but they can do hard ones. C.Some robots can set a temperature right through a thermostat. D.Robots working in factories are controlled by the metal strip. ()14.In this passage,the writer tells us that A.robots should be greatly improved B.robots are very helpful and useful to humans C.robots will probably take over in the future D.we see robots only at certain times 20 ( )15.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that A.the robots are not able to think on their own B.the robots are controlled by engineers all the time C.when the robots are given a new job,their memory will be cleaned off D.most robots can do several jobs at a time ()16.If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best? A.①/②/③④⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C.①②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③/④⑤⑥ 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Feel sad?Try to find some great ways to make yourself feel happy. Exercise more.You might be too busy to exercise,but seven minutes every day is enough. 17 What's more,it can improve your sleep and make you forget all your problems. Sleep enough.We know that sleep helps our bodies to recover()from the day's work.Of course,how well and how long you sleep can probably affect()how you feel when you wake up. 18. 19 Staying in touch with friends and family is one of the greatest things in life.When you are with friends or family,you can tell something fun to each other and care for each other.All these will make you feel happy. Help others.The best way to make you happy is to help others,I think."The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine."Yes,spending money on other people might make us happy.What about spending our time on them?It's also great. Practise smiling.20 A smile is also a good way to make our pain become less.When you smile a lot,you don't feel anything wrong is troubling you.So when you feel sad,smile to yourself! A.Smiling makes you feel good. B.Spend time with friends and family. C.It's good for your mind and your body. D.So enough sleep is important to keep happy. E.Sleeping as long as possible can make you feel happy. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）】 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people think I always seem to be joyful.Last Monday,one of my students 21 me why I was so happy all the time.His question reminded me of something I'd read somewhere before:Every 21 morning when you get up,you have a 22 about how you want to live that day.I said,"I choose to be23.” "Let me give you an example,"I continued."In addition to teaching here,I also teach at a college in Henderson,17 miles down the freeway from 24 I live.One day I left the freeway and turned onto College Drive.I only had to drive another quarter mile when my car was 25 and couldn't start again.So I started to walk to the college. “26 I got there,I called AAA(美国汽车协会)and asked for a tow truck(拖车)to meet me at my car after class.The secretary()in the office asked me what had happened.'This is my 27 day,'I replied,smiling." "There was 28 wrong with your car and today is your lucky day?What do you mean?"the secretary asked. "I live 17 miles from here,"I replied."My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway.It 29.Instead,it broke down at the perfect place:off the freeway,within 30 distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class,and I've been able to ask for the tow truck to meet me after class!So it's my lucky day. ( )21.A.noticed B.advised C.told D.asked ( )22.A.memory B.dream C.choice D.hobby )23.A.successful B.confident C.hurried D.cheerful )24.A.which B.where C.what D.how ( )25.A.repaired B.dead C.parked D.arrived )26.A.As long as B.As well as C.As soon as D.As far as )27.A.lucky B.bad C.unhappy D.secret )28.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing )29.A.wasn't B.isn't C.didn't D.doesn't )30.A.flying B.driving C.riding D.walking 第二部分 非选择题（共40分）】 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 (新素材历史人物张骞) Zhang Qian,born in Shanxi Province,was the 31 (famous)explorer and imperial diplomat( during the period of the Western Han Dynasty. Inl39BC,Zhang Qian was sent by Emperor Wu of Han to build a military alliance(军事同盟) with the Greater Yuezhi 32 (fight)against the Xiongnu tribes together.It took Zhang Qian 13 22 years to reach the place where the people of the Greater Yuezhi lived.Unluckily,he 33 (catch) twice by the Xiongnu and forced to stay with them for over ten years but his loyalty()to the Han emperor never changed. When Zhang Qian finally reached the Yuezhi,he was told that they were not willing to()fight against the Xiongnu.34 aim of his task was not achieved,he wrote down the cultures and lifestyles of the peoples of the Western Regions,and for the first time,the Chinese emperor was told about India,the Middle East and even some European 35 (country). In 123 BC,his guidance led to 36 number of victories,which succeeded in ending the trouble by the Xiongnu of the Han Dynasty.In 119 BC,he 37 (lead)a second journey to the Western Regions and returned with Western envoys(使者)four years38(late).Zhang Qian's(探险) provided valuable information 39 opening up the Silk Road,which helped the commercial() and cultural exchanges between the East and the West.This 40 (pioneer)achievements should be remembered forever. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 As you know,homework is a big part of going to school.Luckily,here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan.Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night.If it is a heavy homework day,you may need to spend even more time.It is a good idea to come up with some kinds of homework schedule(进度表)，especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work.A bedroom,study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework.But don't study on your comfortable bed,or you might fall asleep there. Take a break.Most people's attention()doesn't last very long,so take some breaks while doing your homework.Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive() than if you stop to take a break regularly.Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it.Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class,some subjects seem too hard.The first person to ask for help is your teacher.He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly.Your classmates may also be able 23 to give you a hand.However,this might not give you the results you want.Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it. 41.What will happen if you do homework on the comfortable bed? 42.How long can we take a rest after doing an hour of homework? 43.According to the passage,who can you ask for help if you find some subjects hard to learn? 44.(辽宁中考趋势题·开放设问)Do you like to make a homework plan?How do you use this way to make your homework easy?(Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分）】 装 45.假设你是李辉，下周你要参加学校组织的主题为“快乐阅读，健康成长”的英语演讲比赛。 内容包括： (1)喜欢读什么样的书； (2)喜欢这种书的原因； (3)发出号召。 订 要求： (1)词数不少于80，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends.Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. 线 Thank you for listening Yours, Li Hui 24力八年级上册N版 沈阳市各区（近三年）期末真题改编卷（三）】 第一部分选择题 1-4 BCDB 5-8 DBAD 9-12 AABA 13-16 DBAC 17-20 CDBA 21-25 DCDBB 26-30 CABCD 第二部分非选择题 31.most famous 32.to fight 33.was caught 34.Although/Though 35.countries 36.a 37.led 38.later 39.for 40.pioneer's 41.We/I will/might fall asleep. 42.For fifteen/15 minutes/a quarter. 43.Our teachers and classmates. 44.Yes./Yes,I do.Most of time,I will list all my homework that I need to finish today, from the easy one to the difficult one,from the subject that I like most to the least.That will make my homework easier to finish. 放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可) 45.书面表达 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends.Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. Reading is very important to everyone.It can cultivate the moral character.It is also an excellent way to broaden our horizons. I show great interest in reading.I like Zheng Yuanjie's fairy tales most.In my mind,they are always around me.They are my classmates or my friends.Zheng Yuanjie'sbooks not only teach me to be a good kid,but also enlarge my knowledge. It is of great significance for us to have enough reading time and choose the right books.I hope you can have fun reading. Thank you for listening! Yours, Li Hui 沈阳市各区（近三年）期末真题改编卷（四）】 第一部分选择题 1-4 CBDA 5-8 BCDA 9-12BACA 13-16BCBA17—20BEAC 21-25 CACBA 26-30 CBCAD 第二部分非选择题 31.hottest 32.three 33.has 34.at 35.and 36.ways 37.a 38.their 39.beginning 40.to help 41.The robots (in the kitchen)./The robots (in the kitchen will do the cooking (after people order their meals). 42.They are all from the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. 43.For five hours.They can keep working for five hours (after the "meal"). 44.I want to design a robot to talk with me.It will look like a human and even think like a human.When I feel sad,it can be there for me and make me happy,(开放性试题，答案 不唯一，合理即可) 45.书面表达 Telling Chinese Stories to Spread Traditional Culture The event about traditional Chinese culture held in our school went well last week.This theme event aimed to spread our traditional Chinese culture and students can learn something useful from it. There were many kinds of activities during the event.First students could tell Chinese stories.For example,Kong Rong shares the pears,Yu Gong moves the mountains and so on.They also had a speech competition,Students were allowed to give speeches about traditional festivals,such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.Additionally,students had the opportunity to experience making traditional foods such as dumplings. Through this event,students realize the importance of learning English in order to spread Chinese culture to the world. 期末综合必刷卷（一） 第一部分。选择题 1-4 ABDB 5-8 CBDA 9-12 CBBA