17.2024年安徽省中考题型真题汇编卷十二（无听力音频）-【中考金卷王】2025年安徽中考英语试题汇编

M:Yes.A glass of milk,please. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 M:Mom,I'm back. W:How was your trip?Oh,you don't look so good.What's the matter? M:It wasn't successful,Mom.The mountain is so high and there are full of stones on the way.I kept climbing,but it was too late so I didn't make it to the top. W:It doesn't matter.Did you feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain top? M:Yes.But standing on the top of the mountain is my dream. W:You are not even 13 years old.Just keep trying and one day your dream will come true. M:I think you're right,Mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 W:Victor,where did you go last weekend? M:I went back to my hometown with my parents. W:Do you often go back there? M:Not really,once a month. W:Wow,I haven't been back to my hometown for almost a year. M:My hometown is beautiful.How do you like your hometown? W:I remember though the school buildings there were old,there were many trees around it.I liked to play under them and I miss them so much. M:Sounds great.What do you want to do for your hometown if possible？ W:I want to build a big new school there. 17 2024年安徽省中 I.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A Ⅱ.6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C Ⅲ.11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B N.16.list 17.quiet 18.quickly 19.test 20.check V.21.B[解析]考查介词。根据句意可知，此处指的是“十分钟 后”，in后接一段时间，表示一段时间过后，所以应用介词in。 22.B[解析]考查名词性物主代词。根据“No,it's not mine.”可 知，上文是问“它是你的吗？”，此处用名词性物主代词作s的 表语。 23.B[解析]考查动词。根据“when hearing bad news'”可知，听到 坏消息时要学会控制自己。 24.B[解析]考查动词短语。根据“The dinning hall in our community was built for the old people..”可知，此处是说七十岁 以上的老人不用担心他们的日常饮食。 25.B[解析]考查宾语从句。宾语从句通常用陈述语序，A和D不 正确。根据I wonder'“我想知道”可知，应该是“是否七月是去那 里的最佳时间”。 26.D[解析]考查时态。根据“We have a lot of shoes in our shop.” 可知你已经来到了一个正确的地点，因此需用现在完成时，正确 答案是D。 27.B[解析]考查副词。根据“一许多学生认为ChatGPT对他们 的学习有好处。一那要看情况。我们应该…使用它。”可知， 应该是“正确地”。 28.A[解析]考查宾语从句。根据后一句句意“也许随着太空技术 的发展，我们将能够生活在另一个星球上。”可知，上文是说想知 M:I'd like to build more roads in my hometown. W:To do that,I think we should study hard first.Come on! Ⅲ，短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读 两遍。 On June first,many children have fun because it is Children's Day.But do you know that it is also World Milk Day?World Milk Day began on June first,2001.People from Germany first started it. On that day,people will know more about milk and know why people need milk.Milk is called "the best medicine",because it can help people become healthier and stronger.It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep.Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink two cups of milk every day. But you'd better not drink milk together with chocolate or oranges,or you'll feel sick.Do you drink milk every day?Don't forget to celebrate World Milk Day next year. V.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的 单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 OK,everyone.Now I need to say a few things about our school trip to Hefei UME Theatre next Friday.We will go to the theatre by bus and the bus will leave at 6:20 a.m.So we need to meet at the back gate of the school at 6:00 a.m. We will see a movie called The future world after we arrive.It's such an interesting movie that I'm sure all of you will be interested in it.You'll have to pay 15 yuan for the theatre tickets and 4 yuan for the bus,so it is 19 yuan in all.Could you let me have the money before Friday,please?I'll hand out the theatre tickets on the bus. Clear？Any questions'? 考题型真题汇编卷十二 道未来的生活会有怎样的不同，所以用how引导宾语从句。 29C[解析]考查被动语态。句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般 现在时，主语the Yangtze River和谓语动词know之间是被动关 系，所以要用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/ are十动词的过去分词。 30.A[解析]考查情景交际。根据“Thanks for your help..”可知上 文表示感谢，下文表示不用客气。 A 【短文大意】本文讲述了一位父亲让四个儿子分别在冬春夏秋四季 去观察同一棵梨树，并分享他们的发现。每个儿子只看到了一个季 节的景象，因此描述各不相同。父亲通过这个活动教导他们，不能 仅凭一个季节来评判一棵树、一个人或自己的生活，否则会错过其 他季节的美好。 31.A[解析]考查副词。根据下文可知，此处父亲应是让每个儿子 去观察同一棵梨树。 32.B[解析]考查名词。根据上文“One day,he told each of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring,summer and autumn,”可知，父亲要求儿子们去观察梨树 在不同季节的样子，request'“请求或要求”符合语境。 33D[解析]考查名词。根据上文父亲让儿子们观察梨树的四季 变化，因而应是经过一年后。 34,A[解析]考查形容词。根据上文“the tree had been bare(光秃 秃的)”可知，第一个儿子看到的是冬天梨树光秃秃的情景，光秃 秃应是很丑，ugly“丑陋的”符合语境。 35.B[解析]考查形容词。根据下文“The tree had bright hopes.” 可知，第二个儿子看到的是春天，因而梨树应是长满了绿色的叶 子，green“绿色的”符合语境。 36.C[解析]考查动词。根据下文“No！The pear tree was full of flowers..”可知，第三个儿子看到的是复天梨树开满了花，因而应 是摇头，表达不同意第二个儿子的观点，shook“摇动”符合语境。 37.A[解析]考查动词。根据空后“so beautiful'”可知，此处应是表 达梨树看起来很美，looked“看起来”符合语境。 38D[解析]考查连词。根据前后句意可知，前后表达转折关系， 表达第四个儿子看到的是秋天梨树结果实，但没有花，but“但是” 符合语境。 39.C[解析]考查形容词。根据后文“because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree”可知，他们得到的 应是不同的答案，different'“不同的”符合语境。 40.D[解析]考查动词短语。根据下文“you will miss the hope of your spring,the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”可知，此处应是表达如果在冬天放弃了，将错过春天的 希望，夏天的美丽和秋天的丰收，give up“放弃”符合语境。 【短文大意】短文说的是Selena想买一把既实用又不贵的伞作为妈 妈的生日礼物。她在一家卖各种雨伞的商店里买了一把可爱的黑 色雨伞，但在回家的火车上发现伞不见了。她告诉了其他乘客，并 留下了妈妈的地址。一周后，她妈妈收到了三把黑色的雨伞。 41.B[解析]考查名词。根据后文“Thanks for your lovely gift”可 知，是给妈妈的礼物。 42.A[解析]考查介词。根据常识可知，在他人生日前去买礼物。 43.C[解析]考查形容词。根据“she spent her pocket money buying a lovely black umbrella”可知，是一把黑色的雨伞。 44.B[解析]考查名词。此处应指穿任何颜色的衣服都可以拿 着它。 45.C[解析]考查形容词。根据“because she had such a small lunch”可知，午饭吃得很少，所以饿了。 46.D[解析]考查动词短语。上文Selena去餐车取三明治和咖啡， 故此处指当她回来时发现雨伞不见了。 47.B[解析]考查数词。根据后文“but why did you send me three..” 可知，三个乘客都给妈妈寄了雨伞。 48.A[解析]考查动词。根据后文“but why did you send me three.” 以及三个乘客要她母亲的地址可知，是寄给她。 49.C[解析]考查固定短语。根据“It said”可知，是妈妈的来信。 50.D[解析]考查形容词。三个乘客给Selena的妈妈寄了雨伞，他 们知道Selena给妈妈买的雨伞是黑色的，但不知道具体的样式， 故三把雨伞应是相似的黑色雨伞。 I.51.G52.B53.D54.F55.C : A 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一项新研究发现，人们对蔬菜的喜好可 能受到他人影响。英国科学家通过让年轻女性观看不同表情的人 吃西兰花的视频，发现观看者对西兰花的喜好会因视频中人物的表 情而改变。研究还指出，成人的饮食行为可能会影响儿童的食物选 择，希望借此找到鼓励儿童食用更多健康食品的方法。 56.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli,people watching them began to like broccoli less.”可知， 研究发现，当视频中的人在吃西兰花时看起来很厌恶时，观看视 频的人开始不那么喜欢西兰花了。由此可推知，研究的结果是人 们可能不会选择他人不喜欢的食物。 57.C[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“How does the behavior of adults influence children's choices of food?The team said they hope to understand more about it.”可知，成年人的行为如何影响 儿童对食物的选择？该团队表示。他们希望对此有更深入的了 解。由此可推知，该团队可能会继续对父母行为对孩子的影响进 3 入深入研究。 58D[解析]标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了在吃蔬 莱时明确表现出不喜欢蔬菜的人会对他人造成影响的研究过程 和结论。D项“对蔬菜的看法影响他人”能概括本文的主旨，是本 文的最佳标题。 B 【短文大意】本文介绍了几种处理不良情绪的方法，包括深呼吸、运 动、交谈、拥抱和绘画，并强调个人应对自己的情绪负责，通过这些 方法可以更好地控制和改善情绪。 59.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“Talk to others when you feel worried.”可知，在感到担忧时可以与他人交谈。 60.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第五段“Hug your parents, friends,or your pets.They can make you feel safe.”可知，如果想 感到安全，拥抱可能是一个好方法。 6l.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第七段“so you should be responsible for your bad emotions”可知，是“你自己”对你的坏情 绪负责。 62.A[解析]写作意图题。根据第一段“But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions'?”及全文可知，本文是为了介绍几种 处理不良情绪的方法。 C 【短文大意】盐自古以来就对人类非常重要，曾与黄金等价。人们通 过不同方式获取盐，如从岩石和海水中提取。如今，大部分盐来自 盐矿和盐井，通过深挖或用管道抽取含盐水来制取。过去人们需辛 苦寻找和制盐，而现在可以轻松在食品店购买。 63.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段“Some early people got salt from rocks..”可知，一些早期的人从岩石中获取盐。 64.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“They dig deep into the ground for it.”可知，人们通过深入地下挖掘从盐矿中获取盐。 65.C[解析]主旨大意题。通读文章根据“多年来，人们发现了获 取盐的不同方法。一些早期的人从岩石中获取盐。在其他地方， 人们从海里获取盐。”“今天，人们仍然从海里获取盐。但是大多 数盐来自盐矿和盐井。”可知，这篇文章主要是关于：盐从哪里来。 D 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了外卖在宋朝时期就已存在，皇帝宋孝宗 就喜欢深夜点外卖，而普通百姓也能享受到这种服务。当时的外卖 工人会沿街叫卖，人们可根据叫卖内容下单。《清明上河图》中甚至 可以看到手持外卖的工人。那时还有专为外卖设计的多层木制餐 盒和双层陶瓷保暖盘，用来保持食物温度。 66.A[解析]数据计算题。根据第二段“In fact,there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty.According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong(1127-1194),liked to order takeouts late at night.”可知，早在宋代就有外卖了。史书记载，孝宗(1127 1194)喜欢在深夜点外卖。据此可计算外卖在中国已经有大约 900年的历史了。 67.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段“After hearing the waiters, people could then place an order..”可知，“yell”的意思与“shout'”意 思相近。 68.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段“People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes ..People also used warming plates made of two layers of china..”可知，在古代，人们 使用专门的瓷盒来送外卖。 69.A[解析]标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了中国古代外卖的有关 情况。 E 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四川特别的动物、食物、植物和著名的 地方。 70.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一栏“They are cute with black and white fur(皮毛)，so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.”可知，人们喜欢看熊猫，因 为它们长着黑白相间的毛，很可爱。 71.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三栏对九寨沟的描述“那里的植 物很绿，水很清澈，空气也很新鲜。游客们说，当他们参观这个地 方时，就像走在一幅巨大的画中。你可以欣赏美丽的景色，亲近 大自然。”可知，游客们觉得九寨沟很神奇。 72.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四栏“The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project.It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now.”可知，都江堰灌溉 系统可以帮助灌溉植物和农田。 F 【短文大意】本文讲述了王卫方和他的朋友们与皮影戏的事情。 73.They're made of hard leather./Hard leather. 74.He stands behind a white screen./Behind a white screen. 75.Because they want to keep this traditional art form alive./To keep this traditional art form alive. K.76.guide 77.cheered 78.tasks 79.local 80.creates X.One possible version: Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Group One.Below,on behalf of our group,I will report on our discussion.Cindy's favorite sport is volleyball.She often plays volleyball with her friends.By playing volleyball,she has become more confident and healthy.Frank loves riding a bicycle best.By riding a bicycle,his body has become stronger and stronger.I like playing basketball. If I have time,I will go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.Playing basketball has taught me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up. That's all.Thank you. 听力材料 I短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Do you mind my smoking here? W:Sorry,please look at the sign.It says no smoking here. 2.M:Are you going to enter the singing or dancing competition, Lisa？ W:Neither.I'm going to enter the drawing competition. 3.W:I can't stand milk.Do you like milk,Stephen? M:Not really,I hardly ever drink it. 4.M:Amy.Who were you with this morning?Was that Claire? W:Oh.No,that was Lisa.Claire is stronger than Lisa 5.W:Excuse me,I'm new here.Can you tell me the way to King Street? M:Yes,sure.Go straight on.Go past the hospital and turn left at the traffic lights.And then it's King Street. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 W:What are you going to do this summer holiday? M:I haven't decided yet.My parents'shop is busy during the summer.What are you going to do? 182024年安徽省中 I.1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A Ⅱ.6.B7.C8.A9.A10.B W:I will travel to Nice in France.Would you like to go with me? M:I'd like to,but I've no idea about Nice. W:I hear Nice is very beautiful and warm all year round.We can use the Internet to get some information. M:But the information on the Internet may not be true.I have a friend working in a travel agency.We can ask her for some information. W:OK.Let's give her a call right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 W:Hello,this is Spring Day Hotel.Can I help you? M:Yes,I want to book two rooms for three days. W:When will you check in? M:Next Thursday. W:OK.Which kind of room do you need,with single bed or double? M:Two rooms with single bed. W:I got it. M:How much should I pay? W:150 yuan for each room one night,and 900 yuan in total. M:OK.Thank you. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读 两遍。 Good afternoon,everyone.Here is the school news report. From last Monday,pop music has been playing in our school dining hall during lunch.We interviewed some students about it.Their opinions are different. 60%of the students are for it.They say it's good because it can help them relax.Besides,it's helpful for students to learn to sing some beautiful songs.However,30%are against it because the music is too noisy for them to communicate with each other.6%of the students think it's boring to just listen to pop music.It's better to play various kinds of music such as country music and jazz.The rest of the students would like to listen to some news at home and abroad. W.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的 单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Everyone wants to be a better student.Some ways below may help.First of all,plan your time as carefully as you can.Make a list of necessary things that you have to do.Next,manage your time, such as preparing your time for eating,sleeping and dressing yourself.Then choose time for study.Don't forget to spend some time on hobbies.Secondly,find a good place to study.Look for a comfortable and quiet place to study.Thirdly,study in a proper way. When you get home from school,go over your notes quickly. Reviewing the important points will help you understand the next class.Last but not least,never give up.Don't lose heart when you fail a test.Just see a test as a way to check what you've learned.As the saying goes,"Failure is the mother of success."Work harder, and you'll make great progress.Trust yourself. 考题型真题汇编卷十三 Ⅲ.11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C V.16.farms 17.store 18.hungry 19.cook 20.twenty/2017 2024年安徽省中考题型真题汇编卷十二 英语 考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分 题号 I Ⅲ Ⅲ I X 总分 得分 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.Which sign can the two speakers see? B 2.What kind of competition is Lisa going to enter? 3.How often does Steven drink milk? A.Always. B.Sometimes. C.Hardly. 4.Who was Amy with this morning? A.Claire. B.Lisa. C.Julie. 5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Patient and doctor.C.Relatives. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What do they plan to do during the summer holiday? A.Work in a shop.B.Go traveling. C.Study at home. 7.How does the boy want to get some information? A.From the Internet.B.From TV. C.From a friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.When will the man check in? A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Friday. 。17—1· 9.What kind of room does the man need? A.One room with single bed. B.Two rooms with single bed. C.Two rooms with double bed. 10.How much should the man pay? A.150 yuan. B.450 yuan. C.900 yuan. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小 题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Who is the speaker? A.A music teacher.B.A manager. C.A student reporter. 12.When can students listen to music? A.During breakfast. B.During lunch. C.During supper. 13.Why are more than half of the students for the idea? A.It helps them relax. B.It offers music knowledge. C.It makes them eat well. 14.What do 30%of the students think of pop music? A.Beautiful. B.Boring. C.Noisy. 15.What do 6%of the students advise the school to do? A.Offer more delicious food. B.Provide more kinds of music. C.Report news at home and abroad. W.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单 词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to be a better student Make a 16. of necessary things. Plan your time Manage your time. Find a good A comfortable and 17. place to study. place to study Study in a After school,go over your notes 18. proper way Don't lose heart when failing a(n)19. Never give up Just see it as a way to 20. what you've learned. ·17-2· 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处 的最佳选项。 21.(2024·河北)Hurry up,Nancy！The meeting will start ten minutes. A.by B.in C.for D.to 22.(2024·雅安)一Amy,there is a book on the floor..Isit -No,it's not mine.My book is on the desk. A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself 23.-Hi,Jack!You should learn how to yourself well when hearing bad news. -OK!But it's not that easy. A.prove B.control C.beat D.protect 24.-The dinning hall in our community was built for the old people. 一That's great！Old people over seventy won't their daily meals. A.learn about B.worry about C.hear about D.talk about 25.(2024·滨州)一I'm planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation.I wonder_. Why not go online to get more information about it? A.where can I eat something special B.if July is the best time to go there C.that local people are very friendly to visitors D.when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin 26.(2024·江西)-Ohhi,I'm looking for a pair of shoes. -Well,you to the right place.We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A.came B.were coming C.will come D.have come 27.-Many students think ChatGPT is good for their study. -That depends.We are supposed to use it A.deeply B.properly C.lately D.hardly 28.-I wonder life will be different in the future. -Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology. A.how B.when C.what D.where ·17—3· 29.(2024·扬州)As we all know,the Yangtze River as a “mother river”of the Chinese nation. A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known 30.(2024·遂宁)-I have passed the exam.Thanks for your help.. A.It's my pleasure. B.With pleasure. C.All right. D.Never mind. M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 A(2024·眉山) Once upon a time,there was a man who had four sons.One day, he told 31 of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter,spring,summer and autumn.Although the sons felt strange about their father's 32 they went to see the pear tree. After a 33,the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen. The first son answered that the tree had been bare(光秃秃的)and 34 The second son said,"No!It was covered with new 35 leaves.The tree had bright hopes." The third son 36 his head,and said,"No!The pear tree was full of flowers.They smelled so sweet and 37 so beautiful." "There were many pears 38 no flowers on the tree,"the fourth son disagreed,“I saw the joy of a good harvest(丰收).” The man then said to his sons that they were all right.They got 39 answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree. “You cannot judge(评判)a tree,a person or your life by just one season.If you 40 in your winter,you will miss the hope of your spring,the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn." 31.A.each B.both C.none D.neither 32.A.invitation B.request C.opinion D.answer 33.A.week B.month C.season D.year 34.A.ugly B.lively C.tall D.short 35.A.yellow B.green C.white D.pink 36.A.nodded B.raised C.shook D.lowered ·17—4· 37.A.looked B.touched C.tasted D.sounded 38.A.0or B.and C.so D.but 39.A.similar B.perfect C.different D.humorous 40.A.call up B.look up C.cheer up D.give up B(2024·临夏州) Selena was a girl student.Her mother's birthday was coming.She wanted to buy her a 41 which would be useful but not expensive. A week 42 her mother's birthday,she went shopping after lunch.She found a store that was selling all kinds of umbrellas.So she decided to buy a 43 one.Her mother had lost hers the month before. She thought,"Mom could carry that when she is wearing 44 of any color."Finally she spent her pocket money buying a lovely black umbrella. That evening,on her way home in the train,she felt a little 45 because she had such a small lunch.Then she went to the buffet car for a sandwich and coffee. However,Selena found the umbrella was missing when she 46 So she told the passengers she had to get off at the next station. After the 47 other passengers heard the story,they asked her for her mother's address.They told her that they could 48 the umbrella to her if somebody had taken it by mistake. The next week,Selena 49 her mother.It said,"Thanks for your lovely gift,but why did you send me three 50 black umbrellas?" 41.A.toy B.gift C.watch D.dress 42.A.before B.after C.until D.during 43.A.small B.big C.black D.strange 44.A.shoes B.clothes C.glasses D.handbags 45.A.tired B.thirsty C.hungry D.sleepy 46.A.came up B.came down C.came out D.came back 47.A.two B.three C.four D.five 48.A.send B.sell C.carry D.turn 49.A.shared with B.looked at C.heard from D.argued with 50.A.common B.cheap C.expensive D.similar I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hello! ·17-5· B:Hello！51. A:I'm sorry he's not in at the moment.Who's calling,please? B:52. Is that Mrs.Smart? A:Yes,Jack,Tony has gone to visit the museum with his father. 53. B:Sure.You know,we won a basketball match,so we are going to have a party to celebrate it in my home. A:Great！54. B:At 6:30 tomorrow evening. A:OK.I'll tell him about it. B:55. A:You're welcome.Goodbye,Jack. B:Bye,Mrs.Smart. A.It doesn't matter. B.This is Jack speaking. C.Thank you very much. D.Can I take a message? E.Just hold the line,please. F.When will the party begin? G.May I speak to Tony,please? 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳选项。 A(2024·连云港改编) As we know,eating vegetables is good for us.Why do some people like them but others don't?A new study has found that other people's likes and dislikes could be a reason.According to the research,people who eat vegetables and show a clear dislike for them can influence others. People may make facial expressions(面部表情)when eating.How does it affect a person watching them?A team of scientists in the UK did a study.They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating broccoli(西兰花).The people in the videos had different expressions while eating.They would smile,seem neutral (neither happy nor sad),or look disgusted. ·17—6· The study found that when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli,people watching them began to like broccoli less.The opposite was not true,however.When someone had a smile while eating broccoli,people watching them did not like broccoli more. By watching others,humans learn which behaviors will be good for them.Scientists believe that people might avoid food that looks terrible.In this way,people can protect themselves from eating something bad or dangerous. The research focused only on adults,but the team believe that the results could also work for children.This means,if children see their parents not enjoying certain foods,including vegetables,they might not want to eat them either. How does the behavior of adults influence children's choices of food?The team said they hope to understand more about it.This could help find ways to encourage children to eat more healthy foods. 56.What's the result of the study? A.People may prefer the food others like. B.Children dislike eating certain vegetables. C.Young women are easily affected by others. D.People may not choose the food others dislike. 57.The team may do further study on_ A.the safety of children's food B.the wish to understand children C.the influences of parents'behavior D.the ways to produce healthy foods 58.What is the best title of the text? A.Videos affect choices of food B.Studies on vegetables help a lot C.Expressions prevent possible dangers D.Opinions on vegetables influence others B(2024·青海改编) Everyone has bad feelings,such as anger,worry,or sadness.But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions(情绪)？ ●Breathing(呼吸)：Imagine that you smell a flower,and then blow up a balloon.Keep doing it and you can calm down. ·17-7· OMoving:Do some exercise,such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax. OTalking:Talk to others when you feel worried. OHugging:Hug your parents,friends,or your pets.They can make you feel safe. ODrawing:Paint your feelings with color pens. Remember that you are the master of your emotions,so you should be responsible(负责任的)for your bad emotions..You know where the problem is,and next time you can do better.You will feel hopeful this way.Have a try! 59.If you are worried,what can you do? A.Talk to others. B.Smell a flower. C.Blow up a balloon. D.Do some exercise. 60.If you want to feel safe,what might be a good way? A.Breathing.B.Hugging.C.Moving.D.Drawing. 61.Who should be responsible for your bad emotions? A.Your parents. B.Your friends. C.Your pets. D.Yourself. 62.What is the purpose of this passage? A.To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. B.To tell us how to keep pets. C.To tell us how to calm down. D.To tell us how to paint your feelings. C(2024·天津改编) Salt has always been important to people.In the past,it was as valuable as gold.Over the years,people discovered different ways to get salt.Some early people got salt from rocks.In other places,people got salt from the sea.They took sea water and put it in the sun.After a long time,the water dried up().Then people could get salt. Today,people still get salt from the sea.But most salt comes from salt mines()and salt wells(#).How do people get salt from salt mines?They dig deep into the ground for it.To get salt from salt wells,people put two pipes()into the ground.Water is sent down through one of the pipes.And the water is mixed with the salt in salt wells.It makes salt water.Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe.Later,the salt is taken out of the salt water. ·17-8· People once worked hard to find and make salt.Now,people can buy it at any food store. 63.Some early people got salt from_. A.flowers B.fruits C.trees D.rocks 64.How do people get salt from salt mines? A.By mixing sand with gold. B.By digging deep into the ground. C.By putting oil on rocks. D.By throwing stones into the sea. 65.The passage is mainly about. A.who discovered salt B.when we made salt C.where salt comes from D.how much salt we need D Ordering takeouts()is very popular nowadays because it is convenient.More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week.What about people living in ancient times? Did they eat takeouts? In fact,there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. According to history books,Emperor Xiaozong(1127-1194),liked to order takeouts late at night.His servants()went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace. Common people also ordered takeouts.Restaurant workers would go out into the streets and yell out which dishes could be ordered that day.After hearing the waiters,people could then place an order. Later,takeout workers would bring food to their homes.In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival( 明上河图》)，a takeout worker can be seen with food in hand. People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long box which was made of wood with several layers(). People also used warming plates made of two layers of china.Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm. 66.According to the passage,takeout has a long history of about years in China. A.900 B.1,000 C.1,500 D.2,000 67.The underlined word“yell”probably means A.give B.find C.throw D.shout ·17-9· 68.From the passage we can infer(推断)that A.eating midnight food was popular in the Song Dynasty B.every emperor in the Song Dynasty liked ordering takeouts C.there was no need to order takeout ahead of time in ancient China D.people used special china boxes for takeout dishes in ancient China 69.Which can be the best title for this passage? A.Takeouts in ancient China B.The emperor who liked takeouts C.The advantages of ordering takeouts D.Ways to order takeouts in ancient China E(2024·宜宾改编) In China,Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways.Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special. Sichuan is home to giant pandas.Bamboo is their favorite food.They are cute with black and white fur(皮毛)，so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.They are so amazing that they become a symbol of China. Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy!The reason is the Sichuan pepper,a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue(舌头)feel like it's dancing with a little electricity.Try Sichuan hot pot or mapo tofu to taste it! In Sichuan,there's a dream place everyone wants to visit-Jiuzhaigou.The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. Tourists say when they visit this place,it's just like walking in a huge painting.You can enjoy the beautiful views and feel close to nature. Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very old and interesting.The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project.It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now.Besides,Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫 草堂)is also worth visiting in Chengdu,. ·17-10· So next time you hear about Sichuan,think about pandas,spicy food,pretty scenery and old interesting places.Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share! 70.Why do people like to see pandas? A.Because they are giant. B.Because they like eating bamboo. C.Because they live in nature parks. D.Because they're cute with black and white fur. 71.How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou? A.Shining. B.Amazing.C.Crowded.D.Ancient. 72.What can help water the plants and farms in the passage? A.Sichuan hot pot. B.Jiuzhaigou. C.Du Fu Thatched Cottage. D.The Dujiangyan Irrigation System. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数 要求)。 F(2024·齐齐哈尔改编) Every Saturday,Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an.The audience()can hear them,but they cannot see them.That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet (皮影)play.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革).The leather is cut out in the shape of a person,an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick.Some puppets have movable arms and legs. During a shadow puppet play,Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in front of the screen.Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so that the audience can see the puppets'shadows clearly.Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters. Shadow puppet play is a kind of ancient Chinese art.Now with TV and films,shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money,but they do not mind.They want to keep this traditional art form alive. 73.What are the shadow puppets made of?(不超过5个词) 74.Where does Wang stand during a shadow puppet play?(不超过l0 个词) 。17-11· 75.Why do Wang and his friends still work hard on shallow puppet plays without much money?(不超过l0个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言 通顺。 76.My parents often g (指导)me how to get on well with others. 77.The crowd c (欢呼)when their home team scored a goal in the football match. 78.It's reported that China will carry on more space-travel t (任务)in the future. 79.A foreign doctor has joined the 1 (当地的)medical team and helped people a lot. 80.We believe that hard work c (创造)history and makes a hopeful future. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） (2024·湖南)英语课上老师要求以“Sports make us better'”为话 题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华，将代表小组在全班发言，请根 据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 1.介绍你们各自喜欢的运动； 2.谈谈运动对你们的影响。 I like bike riding best. It makes me... My favorite sport is volleyball.I often play rank it with my friends… Li Hua Cindy 注意： 1文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； 2.写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Group One. That's all.Thank you. ·17-12·