13.2024年安徽省中考题型真题汇编卷八（无听力音频）-【中考金卷王】2025年安徽中考英语试题汇编

13 2024年安徽省中考题型真题汇编卷八 英语 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分 题号 Ⅷ K X 总分 得分 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did Bill's parents have for dinner last night? 2.What were the students doing at this time yesterday? 的， 3.What festival is tomorrow? A.Father's Day. B.Children's Day. C.Mother's Day. 4.What may the woman buy for herself in Paris? A.Some clothes. B.Some tea. C.Some chocolate. 5.What is the girl's mother doing? A.Watering flowers.B.Cooking dinner. C.Cleaning the table. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.When will the boy have a football game? A.Tomorrow morning B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening. 7.Where does the boy find his shoes? A.On the table. B.In the garden. C.Under the bed. ·13—1· 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.What did David do last Sunday? A.He went to a zoo. B.He cleaned up the park. C.He visited his parents. 9.Where is the zoo? A.Near a hospital.B.Near a hill. C.Near a park. 10.What are David's favorite animals? A.Bears. B.Tigers. C.Elephants. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小 题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Who gave Anna the pet dog? A.Her aunt. B.Her mother. C.Her grandpa. 12.How tall is Qiqi now? A.34 cm. B.44 cm. C.54 cm. 13.What is Qiqi's favorite food? A.Apples. B.Yogurt. C.Bread. 14.What time does Qiqi wake Anna up every morning? A.At6:40. B.At7:10. C.At7:30. 15.What does Qiqi like doing best? A.Shaking hands with people.B.Walking on two legs. C.Playing baseball with Anna. W.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单 词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Things Susan usually does on weekends OShe goes to the library every weekend. Reading OReading makes her 16. Doing OShe usually helps younger students with their volunteer 17. work OShe sometimes helps in the 18. OShe can use the computer for 20. hours on Putting weekends. 19 O She likes to share her favorite books and her on her vlog volunteer experience. ·13—2· 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 21.(2024·天津)Don't speak loudly on the bus.You should keep your down. A.body B.voice C.interest D.service 22.China has many and man-made wonders which are welcomed by people from home and abroad. A.natural B.different C.beautiful D.strange 23.(2024·泸州)-Rebecca,have you decided what to do this Saturday? -Not yet.I volunteer at the old people's home. A.may B.must C.should D.would 24.(2024·东营)一Dr Know,Ican't keep my son away from the screen.What should I do? -By doing creative activities with him,he may not the screen too much. A.call on B.pay for C.depend on D.believe in 25.Cai Lei says this tool is specially designed ASL(渐冻症) patients to read books. A.through B.across C.for D.over 26.The volunteers_ _a book bank since last year to encourage the kids in poor areas to read more books. A.will build B.have built C.are building D.built 27.(2024·滨州)一Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating competition! -Thank you!I spent half a year preparing for it. A.badly B.hardly C.nearly D.loudly 28.-What a heavy rain! -Listen!The rain is beating the windows. A.through B.toward C.against D.among 29.(2024·河北)Emma got excited when her writing as a model in class. A.reads B.read C.is read D.was read 30.-Mum,I have to say goodbye.The train is leaving soon. ·13—3· -Okay,dear. Remember to call me as soon as you arrive there. A.You bet B.Take care C.It's a long story D.What a shame M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。 A(2024·重庆B卷) Humor is part of human nature.Everyone has the ability to enjoy 31 and laughter,no matter who they are or where they come from.Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other.Humor also helps you look on the 32 side of life and face problems positively(积极地). One sunny afternoon,the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field.Suddenly,a bike rider ran into him.33 Mr.Shaw was not hurt."I'm so sorry!"said the rider. “Oh,no,”said Mr.Shaw.“I should say34_because I'mnot giving luck to you.If you had killed me,you know,35 would be famous all over the world." Feng Jicai,the Chinese writer,was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel.While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down 36 his bed.The bed was shaking,and Feng was 37 that it might break.He smiled to the boy,"Hey,boy!Are you trying to reach the sky?Will you return to the earth?"His friend understood at once,and said to his son jokingly,“Let's38 right now!” 39 different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common.First,you need to keep a cool head and an open mind.With humor,you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts(冲突)，and sometimes it helps you40 even at the worst of your problems.Second,you need to be kind and understanding.In an embarrassing(尴尬的)situation,using humor can let your friend save face. 31.A.movies B.books C.sports D.jokes 32.A.serious B.wrong C.bright D.dark 33.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Terribly D.Recently 34.A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello ·13—4· 35.A.I B.you C.he D.they 36.A.on B.by C.under D.behind 37.A.glad B.sad C.worried D.satisfied 38.A.come back B.come in C.come on D.come out 39.A.So B.Although 1 C.But D.If 40.A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.fear B(2024·遂宁改编) In China,more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily.The survey 41 that more than 90%of them had tried different TCM treatments.Between Western Medicine and TCM,young people often choose TCM 42 it can be a more accurate treatment(精准的治疗)for different patients. Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners.And it also brings good to more people.Alex,a young Frenchman,is one of them.He is a big fan of TCM.He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022.Studying TCM changed Alex's mind and lifestyle.He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 43 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature.He used to be interested in electronic products and 44 late every night.But now,he lives a balanced and peaceful life,practicing good living habits.He loves reading 45 about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji.When he plays Taiji,he can feel more relaxed and breathe better.Besides,he 46 drinking icy water after doing sports.For him,learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a doctor but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to help his family.For example,he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 47 after he checks their faces or tongues online.Over time,his family 48 understand his dream about TCM. He said,"The more I study TCM,the better I understand 49 TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture."He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic()in France after 50 He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 41.A.advised B.showed C.answered D.agreed ·13—5· 42.A.or B.but C.although D.because 43.A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.exciting 44.A.get up B.wake up C.stay up D.clean up 45.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 46.A.likes B.keeps C.avoids D.suggests 47.A.calm B.healthy C.happy D.active 48.A.finally B.quickly C.simply D.hardly 49.A.what B.why C.where D.which 50.A.school B.work C.graduation D.vacation I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Where were you this morning,Alice?I didn't see you in class. B:Hi,Matt.I went for a check-up(去做体检). A:51. B:No.The doctor said I was very healthy. A:52. B:Maybe.The doctor checked my arms,legs,shoulders and more. 53. A:I know.I plan to see a doctor next week.54. B:Seeing a doctor is a good idea.If it's a problem,he can give you treatment(治疗). A:That's true.55. B:Not many people like it.But it's important. A.Is there anything wrong? B.I will exercise more to keep healthy. C.The doctor can give you some advice. D.That's because you get a lot of exercise. E.But I don't really like to go to the doctor. F.I'm a little worried about the pain in my neck. G.I think everyone should get a check-up from time to time. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。 ·13—6· A(2024·陕西) Student group chat Mrs.Ma:Can anyone help me with the English class party next Friday?There's lots to do to get it ready. Yu Chen:I'll make our classroom look nicer with balloons. John:@Yu Chen I'll help you.I'll bring some flowers and do the blackboard.How about a poster with everyone's name on it? Xu Jie:Great idea!The poster is my job. Harry:I'll play the music.I'll make a party playlist from the class's favorite songs. Sue:I play in a band.I think I'll ask them if they can play. UN:What about food?I'll make a chocolate cake and a fruit cake. 56.When is the English class party? A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Wednesday. D.Next Saturday. 57.Who will make the poster? A.John. B.Xu Jie. C.Harry. D.Li Na. 58.What kind of writing is the text? A.Interview.B.Play. C.Conversation.D.Report. B(2024·云南改编) Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired(听力受损的) children for 33 years.Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor,Mrs.Wang.One day,when Liu was playing in her house,Wang used sign language(to communicate with her.But Liu couldn't understand.Wang's husband told Liu that Mrs.Wang wanted to make her a scarf. "I was moved by her kindness,and thought it would be great if she could speak,"Liu said,"so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students." At first,Liu almost gave up because of difficulties.She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say.That made Liu stick to her dream of being a "special education"teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time,she regarded the students as her children.Every day,she spent much time teaching them to speak.One of her students,Jiang Yan,said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word.She also taught the students how to wash their face and clothes,.and clip their nails(剪指甲). Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better,too.With her help and encouragement,another student Liu Hanxiang could ·13-7· communicate normally with others.Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art group now. Thanks to Liu's devotion(奉献)，more than20 students have received higher education."Whenever they tried to say 'mom'or 'dad'for the first time,I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world," Liu Lingli said. 59.Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of "special education"? A.Because she was interested in sign language. B.Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C.Because she was moved by her neighbor's kindness. D.Because she wanted to help Wang's husband to speak. 60.What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to Paragraph 4? a.Speak.b.Learn art.c.Clip nails.d.Wash face and clothes. A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,dD.a,c,d 61.What can we know from the text? A.Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now. B.Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others. C.Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better. D.Less than 20 of Liu Lingli's students have got higher education. 62.Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli? A.Devoted.B.Honest.C.Quiet. D.Lucky. C(2024·江西改编) In October 2018,someone in South Carolina won $1.5 billion. The nearly impossible odds()of winning were 1 in 302.5 million! Many people probably wish they'd been the lucky ones happily accepting the prize. It's not hard to imagine the things one could do with this newfound wealth,but would this money actually make someone happy?The experiences of several lottery()winners show that it probably wouldn't.Suddenly coming into big money can change a person's life in unexpected and sometimes unpleasant ways.Take William Post,for example,who had only $2.46 in the bank when he won $16.2 million in a New York lottery in 1998.Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending.He wasn't as happy as he felt before winning the prize. Then there was Callie Rogers,a British teenager from a common family,won $3 million in 2003.She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes.After six years, Callie lost all her money and realized that money didn't make her ·13—8· happy.In fact,she became worried that people were friendly with her only to get her money. Lottery winners are not the only ones who can end up unhappy. People who get big money for some other reasons,e.g.receiving money from others,are also at risk.They may not know how to deal with money and do not ask experts for advice.They waste money on things they don't need and give away too much money to friends and relatives. Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs,such as food,clothes,a safe place to live, and health care.People are also happy when they give reasonable( amounts of money to charities.Giving makes them feel as if they're making a difference.Lavish things,such as expensive clothes and cars,only make people happy for a moment. People can hope and wish to suddenly come into lots of money to improve their lives,but perhaps there are better ways to find happiness. 63.What does the underlined word "lavish"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Expensive B.Funny C.Surprising D.Lucky 64.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A.Big money brings lasting happiness. B.People's lives depend on lottery prizes. C.Reasonable spending makes people happy. D.The basic needs of people are easily satisfied. 65.What's the writer's purpose for writing the passage? A.To encourage readers to make big money. B.To advise people to stay away from lotteries. C.To show his opinion about money and happiness. D.To share some success stories about finding happiness. D(2024·连云港改编) If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited by heavy thoughts,how would you change your life story?In the book Educated,the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she deals with hard times. The book talks about Westover's life.Her father had a junkyard (废品场)in Idaho,US.It's a very small mountain village..Tara and her brothers and sisters worked every day.Before she turned 17,she had never traveled outside.None of the kids in her family had ever been to a school or a hospital.As she got older,she felt that she needed to get away from this uncomfortable situation.Luckily, Westover's older brother taught her to read.With hard work, ·13-9· Westover went to college on a scholarship,and later got a PhD( 学位)in History at Cambridge University. Education changed her,her life,her way of thinking and even her luck.After reading the book,I come to feel the deepest thanks for my own family,and the education I got.Education allows girls like Westover to fly like birds toward their own goals.It allows us to get a different view,find new experiences,better understand others and explore the wider world.I wish for all of us to be like free and powerful birds,growing and changing through challenges and difficulties. 66.What's the writing purpose of Paragraph 1? A.To attract readers'interest. B.To collect Westover's opinion. C.To show how to deal with hard times. D.To explain how to change one's life story. 67.What can we learn about Westover's life from Paragraph 2? A.Her brother got a PhD in History. B.She changed her life with hard work. C.Her life in the village was comfortable. D.She left the small village in childhood. 68.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Directions of birds'flying.B.The ways of thinking. C.Experiences of girls'growing.D.The power of education. E(2024·临夏州改编) In Northwest China's Gansu Province,there are camel traffic lights at Mingsha Mountain and Yueya Spring,a scenic spot ( surrounded by sand dunes(沙丘).A red camel shows“stop”anda green camel shows "go".The special traffic lights,first designed to reduce the traffic jam in the desert,got much media attention in 2023 and have become a popular tourist attraction. According to a report,more than 3.7 million tourists visited the spot in 2023,with 42 percent choosing camel rides. The quick increase in tourists needs more local camel herders( )Zhao,42,is an experienced camel owner from the Yueya Spring Village,who owns 21 camels.The rapid development of tourism has brought hope for the villagers.And they began to do the camel walking business at the scenic spot. In the busy season in summer,the scenic area is home to about 2,000 camels.Each camel undertakes three trips a day. "Our village used to be poor,but now we are rich because of the camel walking business.They are like family members to us.In ·1310· summer,we give them nice food and help them cool down.We also take them to the vet for annual check-ups in winter."Zhao said. 69.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1? A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. D.By describing a scene. 70.How many tourists chose camel rides at the scenic spot in 2023? A.More than 3.7 million tourists. B.More than 4.2 million tourists. C.More than 1.5 million tourists. D.More than 2.4 million tourists. 71.What's the best title for the passage? A.The friendship between the villagers and camels B.The camels living in the desert C.The developing tourism in the desert D.The special camel traffic lights in the desert 72.The passage probably is. A.a letter B.an ad C.a novel D.a news report 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数 要求)。 F(2024·龙东改编) Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture.Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture.It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters()and rules of writing with a brush.When you practice calligraphy,it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes()and the spaces between characters. There are many famous calligraphers in history,such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing.Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers'feelings and personalities.Today,they can be seen on the walls of offices,shops,hotels and many other places. "If I live in China,I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,"the world-famous master of art Picasso said.He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian's works. The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes.They are usually made from the hair of different animals.Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons,they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters.If you're interested in it,you may start practicing with a teacher right away. ·13-11· Calligraphy,an amazing traditional art form,shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty.Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often,not to be a calligrapher,but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 73.What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy? (不超过10个词) 74.When did Picasso fall in love with Chinese calligraphy？(不超过l5 个词) 75.Why do Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often? 过5个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言 通顺。 76.Mike has offered much help to Judy since she b (开始)to learn physics. 77.Traditional Chinese medicine is welcomed in China and a (在国外). 78.The f (森林)is home to many wild animals.. 79.A stranger offered to give Mary a ride on the street,but she r (拒绝)in a proper way.. 80.Time is f (公平的)to everyone.If you work hard,you will be successful. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） (2024·自贡)学校英文报正在举办主题为“改变我的一个人”的征 文活动。请你结合初中三年的经历，以“A Person Who Changes Me a Lot”为题，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括： 1.人物简介（外貌，性格等）； 2他/她改变你的事件。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.短文标题已写好。 A Person Who Changes Me a Lot ·13-12·W:How much did a ticket cost? M:180 yuan. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读 两遍。 I'm Kim.Today I want to tell you my study life in New York. The classrooms are small and can only hold 18 students.We need to change our classroom according to different subjects.Teachers like to divide us into different groups.Because she wants us to discuss with each other.There are many clubs for us to join in.On Sundays we visit many famous places to learn something about the history and culture.I'm very lucky because the family I stay with lives in a quiet area of the city.They are kind to me.All of us like playing sports, and we often watch sports shows in the evening together.Life is like 132024年安徽省日 I.1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A Ⅱ.6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C Ⅲ.11.A12.C13.B14.B15.C N.16.happy 17.lessons 18.hospital 19.videos 20.two/2 V.21B[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：不要在公共汽车上大声说 话。你应该小点声。根据“Don't speak loudly on the bus..”可知， 此处指的是应该声音小点。 22.A[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：中国有许多自然和人工奇 迹，受到国内外人民的欢迎。根据“and man-made wonders”可 知，指自然和人工奇迹。 23.A[解析]考查情态动词。句意：一Rebecca,你决定这个星期 六做什么了吗？一还没有。我可能去老人之家做志愿者。根 据“Not yet.”可知，表示不确定的推测用may。 24.C[解析]考查短语辨析。句意：一Dr Know,我无法让我的儿 子远离屏幕，我该怎么办？—通过和他一起做创造性活动，他 可能不会过多地依赖屏幕。根据“Ican't keep my son away from the screen'”可知，建议和他一起做创造性活动让他不会过多地依 赖屏幕。depend on'“依靠”。 25.C[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：蔡磊说，这个工具是专门为渐 冻症患者设计的读书工具。design for“为…设计”。 26B[解析]考查时态。句意：志愿者们从去年开始建立了一个书 库，鼓励贫困地区的孩子多读书。根据“since last year”可知，时 态为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为The volunteers,助动词用have。 27.C[解析]考查副词辨析。句意：一祝贺你在滑冰比赛中获得 金牌！一谢谢！我花了将近半年的时间为它做准备。结合语 境可知，说话人为了滑冰比赛花了将近半年的时间准备。 28.C[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：—一好大的雨！一听！雨打 在窗户上。根据“the windows”可知，雨击打着窗户，介词用 against'“碰；撞”。 29.D[解析]考查时态和语态。句意：当Emma的作文被作为班上 的范例朗读时，她感到很兴奋。根据“gOt”可知，句子时态用一般 过去时，主语her writing和谓语动词read之间是被动关系，所以 要用被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were十动词 的过去分词。 30B[解析]考查交际用语。句意：一妈妈，我得说再见了。火 车马上就要开了。—好的，亲爱的。保重！记得一到那里就给 我打电话。根据“Mum,I have to say goodbye..The train is leaving soon.”可知，此处是在告别，Take care“保重”符合题意。 A a journey.It is really a pleasure for me to learn here. W.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的 单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Hi,I'm Alex.Math is difficult for me.But my friends don't think so.Mandy thinks math is much easier than English.She always discusses math problems with our math teacher,Mr.Miller. He is really funny.Claire also thinks math is quite easy.She likes to study math in a group.They help each other.Claire says she understands science better now because her math has improved. Timmy's dad teaches math in a college.He wants to study in his father's class when he grows up.He is good at math,and what he likes most is to help his grandma count her money.He likes studying math by himself.That can make him feel so excited. 考题型真题汇编卷八 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了两位作家凭借幽默解决问题的故事，旨 在告诉我们富有幽默感的好处。 31.D[解析]考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“and laughter'”可知，此 处指每个人都有享受笑话和笑声的能力。 32.C[解析]考查形容词辨析。根据“face problems positively”可 知，是看到生活中光明的一面。 33.A[解析]考查副词辨析。根据“Mr.Shaw was not hurt.”可知， 这是幸运的。 34.B[解析]考查名词辨析。根据“because l'm not giving luck to you”可知，我应该说对不起。 35.B[解析]考查代词辨析。根据“If you had killed me'”可知，你将 闻名于全世界。 36,A[解析]考查介词辨析。根据“The bed was shaking”可知，小 男孩在床上跳来跳去。on the bed“在床上”。 37.C[解析]考查形容词辨析。根据“it might break'”可知，这是冯 骥才担心的。 38.A[解析]考查短语辨析。根据“Will you return to the earth?” 可知，朋友幽默地回应，开玩笑叫儿子立刻回到地球上。 39.B[解析门考查连词辨析。根据句意可知，虽然不同人有不同的 幽默感，但好的幽默感是有共同点的，此处用although引导让步 状语从句。 40.B[解析]考查动词辨析。根据“With humor'”,可知，幽默感可 以帮助你笑。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了法国人Alex在中国学习中医并打算学 成之后开设中医馆的故事。 41.B[解析]考查动词辨析。根据“more than90%of them had tried different TCM treatments'”可知，是调查显示的结果。 42.D[解析]考查连词辨析。“it can be a more accurate treatment (准的治疗)for different patients”是“young people often choose TCM”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 43.B[解析]考查形容词辨析。根据“that everyone should follow the rules of nature”可知，保持阴阳平衡很重要。 44.C[解析]考查短语辨析。根据“late every night'”可知，熬夜睡 很晚。 45.A[解析]考查不定代词。根据“He loves reading…about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji.”可知，他喜欢阅读有关 中国古代文化的一些东西，本句是肯定句，填something。 46.C[解析]考查动词辨析。根据“drinking icy water after doing sports'”可知，避免在运动后喝冰水。 47.B[解析]考查形容词辨析。根据“after he checks their faces or tongues online'”可知，为家人提供保持健康的建议。 48.A[解析]考查副词辨析。根据“Over time'”并结合语境可知，他 的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想。 49.B[解析]考查疑问词辩析。此处用why引导宾语从句，我越研 究中医，就越明白为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。 50.C[解析]考查名词辨析。根据“He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in2022.”可知，他想毕 业后开一家中医诊所。 Ⅷ.51.A52.D53.G54.F55.E Ⅷ. A 【短文大意】本文是几个人谈论关于下周五英语派对的内容。 56.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Can anyone help me with the English class party next Friday?”可知，派对下周五举行。 57.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Xu Jie:Great idea！The poster is my job.”可知，徐杰负责海报工作。 58.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“Student group chat'”可知，这是一 组聊天对话。 B 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了刘伶俐自小受邻居的影响，想帮助听障 人士。大学毕业后，她成为了一所特殊教育学校的教师。她耐心地 对待她的学生，在她的不懈努力下，她的学生得到了巨大的进步。 59.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“‘I was moved by her kindness,and thought it would be great if she could speak,'Liu said,so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students.’”可知，是因为她被邻居的善良感动了。 60.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“One of her students,Jiang Yan,said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word.She also taught the students how to wash their face and clothes,.and clip their nails.”可知，她教学生们说话、洗脸、洗衣 服和剪指甲。 61.C[解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better,too.”可知，刘伶俐尽最大努力帮 助她的学生生活得更好。 62.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段“Although she was only 18 at that time,she regarded the students as her children.Every day,she spent much time teaching them to speak.One of her students,Jiang Yan,said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word.She also taught the students how to wash their face and clothes,and clip their nails(剪指甲).”可知，她全心 全意的帮助别人，具有奉献精神。 【短文大意】作者主要通过列举彩票中奖者的经历，探讨了突然获得 巨额财富是否真的能带来幸福，并给出了自己的观点和建议。 63.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段“bought herself expensive clothes"和第五段“Lavish things,such as expensive clothes and cars,only make people happy for a moment.”可知lavish意为“昂 贵的”。 64.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第五段“Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs, such as food,clothes,a safe place to live,.and health care..”可知， 研究人员发现，当人们能够支付自己的基本需求时，比如食物、衣 服、安全的住所和医疗保健，他们就会感到快乐。选项C“合理的 消费使人快乐”符合题意。 65.C[解析]主旨大意题。本文用真实的例子告诉我们金钱并不 能买来快乐，作者的目的是为了表达他对金钱和快乐的看法。 D 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一本书，它讲述了美国作家Tara Westover如何通过教育改变自己的一生。 -3 66.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段“If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited by heavy thoughts,how would you change your life story?In the book Educated,the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she deals with hard times.”可知，第 一段的写作目的是吸引读者的兴趣。 67.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“With hard work,Westover went to college on a scholarship,and later got a PhD(博士学位) in History at Cambridge University.”可知，通过努力学习， Westover改变了她的生活。 68.D[解析]段落大意题。根据最后一段“Education changed her, her life,her way of thinking and even her luck.”可知，本段主要 讲了教育的力量。 E 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了甘肃省鸣沙山月牙泉景区的“骆驼红绿 灯”，以及讲述因骆驼而发展起来的生意。 69.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“In Northwest China's Gansu Province,there are camel traffic lights at Mingsha Mountain and Yueya Spring,a scenic spot(景点)surrounded by sand dunes(沙 丘).”可知，第一段开头描绘了鸣沙山月牙泉景区的景象，以此引 入文章主题。 70.C[解析]数据计算题。根据第二段“According to a report, more than 3.7 million tourists visited the spot in 2023,with 42 percent choosing camel rides.”可知，在2023年，超过370万游客 参观了该景点，42%的游客选择骑骆驼，即大约3700000×0.42 =1554000人骑骆驼。 71.D[解析]标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了甘肃省鸣沙山月牙泉 景区的“骆驼红绿灯”，以及讲述因骆驼而发展起来的生意。D选 项“沙漠中特殊的骆驼交通灯”为最佳标题。 72.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“According to a report,, more than 3.7 million tourists visited the spot in 2023,with 42 percent choosing camel rides.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 了甘肃省鸣沙山月牙泉景区骆驼生意的发展，文章可能来自于一 篇新闻报道。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国书法的历史。 73.The changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters. 74.He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Dagian's works. 75.To enjoy the peaceful mind. KX.76.began 77.abroad 78.forest 79.refused 80.fair X.One possible version: A Person Who Changes Me a Lot My English teacher Ms Lee is tall and thin,who is very kind and easygoing.She helps me a lot.She takes good care of us.She often helps me with my English.When I am in trouble,she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice.I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset,she cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English.With her help,I made great progress in English and became increasingly interested in it. I'm very thankful for all that she has done for me.I learned a lot from her,such as honesty,fraternity and courtesy.I'll try my best to live up to her expectations 听力材料 I,短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Bill,what did your family have for dinner last night? M:I ate some dumplings.They were delicious.My parents had noodles.And my brother only had a piece of bread. 2.W:What were the students doing at this time yesterday? M:They were planting trees. 3.W:Today is May 31st,Luna's birthday. M:Oh,tomorrow is Children's Day.I almost forgot it. 4.M:Did you buy some clothes for yourself during your visit in Paris？ W:No,I bought some for my mom.I'm only interested in chocolate. 5.W:Dad,where is Mom?It's time for lunch. M:The dishes are on the table and now she is watering flowers in the garden. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 M:Mum,have you seen my sports shoes?I need them for the football game tomorrow afternoon W:Maybe you left them in the garden. M:But I remember bringing them inside. W:Have you looked for them under your bed? M:Oh！That's where they are！ W:You should take good care of your things. M:OK,thanks,Mum！ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 W:What did you do last weekend,David? M:I went to a zoo with my parents on Saturday and helped clean up the city park with my classmates on Sunday. W:That sounds fun.Which zoo did you go to? M:The one near the Flower Hill. W:Oh,I see.I've never been there before.What animals did you see? 14 2024年安徽省日 I.1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C I.6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B Ⅲ.11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C N.16.rushing 17.produces 18.two/2 19.glass 20.creative V.21.C[解析]考查代词辩析。句意：那是什么？是孩子们最先说 的话之一。one of the十序数词十名词复数意为“第几个… 之一”。 22B[解析]考查副词及其比较级、最高级的辨析。句意：一你 喜欢哪类电影，功夫片还是喜剧？一我更喜欢功夫片。问句中 比较对象是两者，因此空格处要填比较级。 23.B[解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们有必要学会珍惜时 间，充分利用每一分钟。结合句意可知，value“珍惜”符合题意。 24.A[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：一政府正在执行新政策 减少学生的压力。—很好。家庭作业占据了学生太多的空余 时间。takes up“占据”符合题意。 25.D[解析]考查疑问句句式辨析。根据后一句句意“一专家建 议20一30分钟。”及选项可知，此处是对一段时间进行提问，因此 疑问词应用how long,D选项符合题意。 26.A[解析]考查时态辨析。根据句意“Jenny是个早起的人。她 早上6点起床。”可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在 时，主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单 数形式。 27.A[解析]考查副词词义辨析。句意：这本杂志提醒读者如何勇 M:Many wild animals like bears and tigers.But I like elephants best.They are my favorite. Ⅲ短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读 两遍。 My name is Anna.I have a pet dog.His name is Qiqi.My aunt gave Qiqi to me as a birthday gift 2 years ago.He's 3 years old now. He's 54 centimeters tall.And he weighs 27 kilos.Qiqi looks handsome.He has big eyes and long hair.He likes to taste different kinds of food.His favorite food is yogurt.Qiqi is smart.He wakes me up every morning at 7:10.He can shake hands with people and walk on two legs.He likes exercising and playing.I often take him for a walk after school.He likes playing baseball with me best.Qiqi is a wonderful gift for me. W.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的 单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Hi,I'm Susan.Here are some things I usually do on weekends. Every weekend,I go to the library and read books there.I think it is the most important hobby I picked up.Reading makes me happy and I can learn a lot from it. Volunteering is another great way for me to put my free time into good use.I usually help younger students with their lessons or sometimes help in the hospital.My friends also like doing volunteer work.Leon often helps coach a sports team. I can use my computer for two hours on weekends.So I started my vlog and sometimes put some videos on it,in which I may share my favorite books or my volunteer experience.Through it,I can make more friends and call on more people to do volunteer work. How do you spend your weekends? 考题型真题汇编卷九 敢面对生活，尤其是当事情看起来不太顺利的时候。especially “尤其”符合题意。 28.B[解析]考查连词辨析。根据句意“哦，我明白了一你想让 我做所有的工作而你坐在家里无所事事。”可知，前后句之间表达 的是转折关系，所以用while来连接。 29.D[解析]考查被动语态。根据句意“在2023年亚洲运动会期 间，机器狗首次被用作志愿者。”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，主 语Robot dogs和谓语动词use之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语 态；一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were十动词的过去 分词。 30.C[解析]考查情景交际。根据句意“一你愿意和我一起给花 园浇水吗，Stacey?一很乐意。我来了！”可知，With pleasure “我很乐意”符合题意。 M. A 【短文大意】本文讲述了一只蚱蜢在田野里悠闲地吃草和演奏音乐， 而一只蚂蚁则忙于为冬天储存食物。蚱蜢嘲笑蚂蚁过于认真，但冬 天来临时，蚱蜢没有食物，而蚂蚁却有充足的储备。蚱蜢向蚂蚁求 助，虽然被嘲笑过，蚂蚁还是决定帮助他。蚱蜢因此非常感激，并为 自己之前的行为感到羞愧，学到了努力工作为未来做准备的重要 教训。 31.C[解析]考查形容词辨析。根据上文“And he was eating as much grass as he could..”可知，当他肚子满满的时候，他开始演奏 一些音乐。