Unit 3 Dancing with Words 二-2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册期末词汇复习（冀教版）

期末词汇复习 必修1·冀教版·Unit3 Dancingwith Words.二 一、重点单词详解 1:approach 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.)、名词(n.) 核心义：v.接近；靠近n.方法；途径 二、 必记搭配与例句 approach sb./sth.(接近某人/某物)：The car approached the intersection slowly an approach to sth.(…的方法/途径)：We need to find a new approach to solving this problem take an approach(采用一种方法)：The company decided to take a different approach to marketing. 三、重点辨析 approach(侧重方式、步骤)vs method(侧重具体方法、系统)vs way(最通用，可后 接不定式或of短语) An effective approach to solving environmental problems is to combine government policies with public participation. 2:recognize 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.认出；承认；认可 二、必记搭配与例句 recognize sb./sth.(认出某人/某物)：I recognized her voice immediately, recognize.as.(承认…为…)：He is recognized as one of the best writers in the country. recognize that+从句（承认…)：We recognize that climate change is a serious problem. 三、重点用法 名词：recognition/iekg'nun/(认出；承认) 形容词：recognizable./'rekagnarzabl/(可认出的；可识别的) It is widely recognized that education plays a vital role in personal development and social progress. 3:apply 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：V.应用；申请；适用 二、必记搭配与例句 apply for sth.(申请某物)：She decided to apply for the scholarship apply to sth.sb.(适用于某物/某人)：This rule applies to all employees apply sth.to sth.(把某物应用于某物)：We should apply new technologies to improve production 三、重点用法 名词：application/,eplI'kerfn/(应用；申请) 形容词：applicable'plikabl/(可应用的；适当的) We should apply the knowledge we have learned to practice to solve practical problems 4:view 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)、动词(v) 核心义：n.观点；风景v.看待：查看 二、必记搭配与例句 in one's view(在某人看来)：In my view,.this is the best solution. a view on sth.(对某事的观点)：She has strong views on environmental protection. view sth.as.(把某事看作…)：Many people view technology as a double-edged sword 重点辨析 view(侧重个人观点)vs opinion(普通用词，泛指看法)vsidea(指想法、念头) From my point of view,online learning has both advantages and disadvantages,and we should make good use of it. 5:respond 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.回应；作出反应 二、必记搭配与例句 respond to sb./sth.(▣应某人/某物)：The company needs to respond to customer complaints quickly. respond with sth.(以某物▣应)：He responded with a smile respond by doing sth.(通过做某事▣应)：The government responded by increasing funding for education 三、重点用法 名词：response/'spDs/(回应；反应) 形容词：responsive'spDnsIv/(响应的；应答的) The government should respond promptly to public concerns to maintain social stability. 6:process 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)、动词(v.) 核心义：n.过程：进程v.加工；处理 二、 必记搭配与例句 in the process of(在…过程中)：We are in the process of developing a new product a process of sth.(…的过程)：Learning a language is a long process. process sth.（加工/处理某物)：The factory processes raw materials into finished products. 三、重点用法 名词：processing/'prausesn/（加工；处理) 形容词：processed/pra5sest/（加工过的) Learning a foreign language is a long and challenging process that requires patience and perseverance. 7:alternate 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)、形容词(adj.) 核心义：v.交替；轮流adj.交替的 二、必记搭配与例句 alternate with sth.（与某物交替)：Sunny days alternate with rainy days in this season. alterate between..and.（在…和…之间交替)：His mood alternates between happiness and sadness altemate days(隔日)：We have meetings on alternate Mondays. 三、重点辨析 alternate(强调交替进行)vs alternative(强调可供选择) We should alternate work with rest to improve efficiency and avoid burnout. 8:combination 一、核心考点 词性：名词(.) 核心义：n.结合；组合 二、必记搭配与例句 a combination of sth.（某物的结合/组合)：Success is a combination of hard work and opportunity in combination with sth.(与某物结合)：This medicine works best in combination with exercise a combination of A and B(A和B的结合)：The dish is a combination of traditional and modern cooking techniques. 三、重点用法 动词：combine/kam'barn/(结合；联合) 形容词：combined /kam'band/(结合的：联合的) The combination of theory and practice is essential for mastering a subject and applying it to real-life situations 9:strategy 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.策略；战略 二、 必记搭配与例句 a strategy for sth.(…的策略/战略)：We need a new strategy for market expansion. adopt a strategy(采用一种策略)：The company adopted a cost-cutting strategy. develop a strategy(制定策略)：The team is developing a strategy to improve sales.. 三、重点辨析 strategy(侧重宏观、长期的策略)vs tactic(侧重具体的战术、方法) A well-designed marketing strategy can help a company attract more customers and ex- pand its market share. 10:basis 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.基础；根据 二、 必记搭配与例句 on the basis of（在…基础上)：Decisions should be made on the basis of facts. the basis for sth.(…的基础)：Trust is the basis for a good relationship regular basis(定期地)：We meet on a regular basis to discuss progress. 三、重点用法 名词：base/beIs(基础；底部) 形容词：basic/'bersik/(基本的) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.The government has taken a new_to environmental protection this year. A)method B)approach C)way D)manner 2.It is widely that reading classic works helps improve reading ability. A)recognized B)realized C)regarded D)required 3.You should for the position if you are interested in it. A)apply B)ask C)call D)search 4.In my_,online shopping brings more convenience than problems to daily life. A)opinion B)idea C)view D)thought 5.The company failed to_to customer complaints in time,leading to a loss of trust. A)reply B)respond C)answer D)react 6.Learning a skill is a long_that needs consistent practice. A)progress B)process C)program D)project 7.The team decided to between working in the office and working from home. A)alternate B)change C)switch D)exchange 8.The success of the experiment resulted from the_of theory and practice. A)connection B)combination C)collection D)condition 9.A good marketing_can help a small business attract more customers. A)strategy B)skill C)plan D)target 10.The research was carried out on theof previous studies. A)base B)basic C)basis D)basement (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.The manager required a detailed(apply)from each candidate 2.Her_(recognize)of the problem saved the project from failure. 3.We need to find a more(effect)approach to solving this issue. 4.The teacher encouraged students to express their(view)freely in class 5.The quick(respond)from the fire department reduced the damage. 6.The-(process)of raw materials takes about three days in this factory. 7.She has no(alternate)but to accept the job offer. 8.The new policy is the_(combine)of economic growth and environmental protection. 9.They developed a_(strategy)plan to expand their business overseas. 10.Regular exercise is the (base)of a healthy lifestyle. (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.The best a to learning English is to practice listening and speaking daily. 2.It is rthat children's education should start at an early age. 3.You must a for a visa before traveling to most foreign countries. 4.From my pof view,students should balance study and rest 5.The local government promised to rto public concerns about air quality 6.The healing pafter surgery usually takes several weeks 7.The team will a between two training methods to find the most effective one. 8.The c_of blue and white makes the room look bright and clean. 9.The company's long-term sfocuses on developing new technologies. 10.The study was conducted on the bof data collected over five years. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：BA A C BB AB A C 解析1（第1题）： 考查approach的固定用法。take a new approach表示”采用一种新方法”，符合句意”政 府今年采取了新的环境保护方法”；method、way虽然也表示方法，但搭配不同，故选 B。 解析2（第2题）： 考查recognize的固定用法。It is widely recognized that.表示”人们公认”，符合句 意”人们公认阅读经典作品有助于提高阅读能力”；1 ealized强调”意识到”，regarded强 调”认为”，均不符合语境，故选A。 解析3（第5题）： 考查respond的固定用法。respond to表示”回应”，符合句意”公司未能及时回应客户投 诉，导致信任丧失”；reply、answer虽然也表示回答，但respond to是固定搭配，故选 B。 2.补全句子答案： 1.application 2.recognition 3.effective 4.viewpoints 5.response 6.processing 7.alterna- tive 8.combination 9.strategic 10.basis 3.首字母填空答案： 1.approach 2.recognized 3.apply 4.point 5.respond 6.process 7.alternate 8.combination 9.strategy 10.basis 英语词汇复习手册·必修1·Unit3 Dancing with Words二