Unit 2 Managing Your Time 二-2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册期末词汇复习（冀教版）

期末词汇复习 必修3·冀教版·Unit2 Managing Your Time二 、 重点单词详解 1:contribute 二、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.是…的原因之一；捐献；捐助 二、构词法（词性转换） 词根：tibute(n.贡品；颂词) 名词：contribution/,kDnt虹bju:m/(n.贡献；捐款) 形容词：contributive/kan'trrbju:trv/(adj.贡献的：有助于.…的) 三、用法与常见搭配 contribute to sth.(促成某事；为某事做贡献) contribute sth.tosb.sh.（向…捐献某物) 四、重点辨析 contribute（侧重”主动贡献/促成)vs.donate（仅指”捐赠财物”) 例：Exercise contributes to good health.(运动有助于健康。) He donated1000 yuan to charity.(他向慈善机构捐款1000元。) 2:significant 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.有重大意义的；显著的 二、 构词法（词性转换） 词根：sign（n.符号；迹象) 名词：significance/红g'nrfikans/（n.重要性；意义) 副词：significantly/s虹g'nrfikentli/(adv.显著地；大大地) 三、常见搭配 be significant to..(对…意义重大) a significant difference(显著差异) play a significant role in.(在…中起重要作用) 四、重点辨析 significant（强调”影响重大)vs.important(泛指”重要的”) 例：The discovery was significant for medical research.(该发现对医学研究意义重大。) 3:subordinate “、 核心考点 词性：形容词(ad)/名词(n.)动词(v.) 核心义：adj.从属的；次要的：n.下级；部属；v.使从属 二、构词法 前缀：sub-（下，次)+ordinate(有序的)→”次级有序的”→从属的 三、词性转换 名词：subordination/sa,bo:dr'nern/(n.从属；服从) 四、常见搭配 be subordinate to.(从属于…；次于…) subordinate A to B(使A服从于B) 例：All other issues are subordinate to this one..(所有其他问题都次于这个问题。) 4:particular 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(ad.) 核心义：adj.特指的；特别的：挑剔的 构词法（词性转换） 名词：particularity /p3,kju'larati/(n.特殊性；细节) 副词：particularly/p3'trkjaleli/(adv.特别；尤其) 三、常见搭配 in particular（尤其；特别) be particular about..(对…挑剔) a particular case(特定情况) 四、重点辨析 particular(强调”特定的，个别的”)vs.special(强调”专门的，特殊的) 例：She likes music,and folk music in particular.(她喜欢音乐，尤其喜欢民谣。) 5:regard 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 核心义：v.把…视为：n.尊敬：问候 二、构词法 前缀：re-(再，重复)+gard(看)→”反复看”→关注，视为 三、常见搭配 1 egard.as.（把…视为…) in/with1 egard to..（关于…) send one's1 egards(致以问候) 四、词性转换 形容词：regardless/'ga:ds/(adv.不管怎样，无论如何) 例：He is regarded as a hero.（他被视为英雄。) Regardless of the weather,we will go hiking.（无论天气如何，我们都要去徒步。) 6:revolutionary 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.)/名词(n.) 核心义：adj.革命的；革命性的；n.改革者；革命者 构词法（詞性转换） 词根：revolution(n.革命；变革) 动词：revolt/I'valt/(v.反抗；起义) 三、常见搭配 a revolutionary idea(革命性的想法) revolutionary changes(彻底变革) 四、重点辨析 1 evolutionary(强调”颠覆性的)vs.reformist(改革的，渐进的) 例：The invention brought revolutionary changes to society..(这项发明给社会带来了革命 性变化。) 7:recover 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v康复；复原；找回 构词法（词性转换） 名词：recovery/'kAvari/(n.恢复；康复) 形容词：recoverable/I'kAvarabl/(adj.可恢复的；可回收的) 三、常见搭配 recover from.(从…中恢复) recover sth.(找回某物) make a recovery(恢复健康) 例：She is still recovering from the illness..(她仍在从疾病中恢复。) 8:throughout “、 核心考点 词性：介词(prep.)/副词(adv.) 核心义：prep.自始至终；遍及；adv.到处；始终 、 构词法 hrough(穿过)+out(向外)→”从里到外穿过”→遍及 三、用法辨析 pIep.后接时间/空间名词：throughout the year（全年)；throughout the country（全国) adv.单独使用：She remained silent throughout.（她自始至终保持沉默。) 四、注意 不可与”ll+时间名词”连用，避免重复： 正确：throughout the day/aday(全天) 错误：throughout all day 9:punctual 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(ad.) 核心义：adj.准时的；守时的 二、构词法（词性转换） 词根：punct（点，刺)→”卡点的”→准时的 名词：punctuality/.pkt'elti/(n.准时) 副词：punctually /'pankt fuali/(adv.准时地) 三、常见搭配 be punctual for..(准时参加…) arrive punctually(准时到达) 例：He is always punctual for meetings.（他开会总是准时。) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.Regular exercise to improving physical health and mental well-being. A)contributes B)donates C)devotes D)relates 2.The new policy has made a_difference in reducing air pollution in the city A)particular B)significant C)subordinate D)punctual 3.In traditional families,women were oftento men in terms of social status. A)regarded B)subordinated C)revolutionized D)recovered 4.She has a taste in music and only listens to classical works. A)particular B)special C)significant D)revolutionary 5.The professor is widely_as one of the leading experts in environmental science. A)regarded B)contributed C)subordinated D)recovered 6.The invention of the Internet broughtchanges to people's daily lives. A)punctual B)significant C)revolutionary D)particular 7.After a month of treatment,the patient finally_from the serious illness. A)contributed B)recovered C)regarded D)subordinated 8.the country,people are celebrating the traditional festival with great enthusiasm. A)Throughout B)Through C)Though D)Thorough 9.Employees are required to be_for meetings to ensure efficient communication. A)punctual B)particular C)subordinate D)regardless 10.In_to your request,we have arranged a special interview for next Monday A)regard B)regard C)regards D)regarding (二)根据提示补全句子(8题) 1.Her_(contribute)to the project was highly praised by the team leader. 2.The(significant)of this research lies in its potential to cure rare diseases 3.The manager stressed the (subordinate)of personal interests to collective goals. 4.He has a strong sense of(punctual)and never arrives late for work. 5.The team showed great_(determine)to win the championship 6.The_(revolution)development of AI technology has changed many industries 7.After the accident,he made a full(recover)with the help of physical therapy. 8.She spoke_(particular)about the importance of protecting endangered species. (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.Eating a balanced diet cto maintaining good health 2.There is a sdifference between the two experimental results 3.All other tasks are s_to the urgent mission of rescuing survivors. 4.She is pabout her clothes and only buys handmade products 5.The book is regarded a_a classic in modern literature. 6.The invention of electricity was a r_event in human history. 7.It took her three months to r from the knee injury 8.The custom is celebrated t the country during the Spring Festival 9.Being p for appointments is a basic requirement in professional settings 10.In r to your email,we will send the documents to you by Friday. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：A B BAA C BAA A 解析1（第1题）： 考查contribute的固定用法。contribute to sth.表示”促成某事；为某事做贡献”，符合句 意”定期锻炼有助于改善身心健康”；donate表示”捐赠财物，devote表示”奉献”，relate 表示”相关”，均不符合语境，故选A。 解析2（第2题）： 考查significant的固定用法。a significant difference表示”显著差异，符合句意”新政策 在减少城市空气污染方面产生了显著差异”；particular表示特别的”，subordinate表示” 从属的，punctual表示”准时的”，均不符合语境，故选B。 解析3（第3题）： 考查subordinate的固定用法。be subordinate to..表示”从属于…；次于…”，符合句 意”在传统家庭中，女性在社会地位上往往次于男性”；regard表示”视为”，revolutionize 表示”革命化”，recover表示恢复”，均不符合语境，故选B。 2.补全句子答案： 1.contribution 2.significance 3.subordination 4.punctuality 5.determination 6.revolution- ary 7.recovery 8.particularly 3.首字母填空答案： 1.contributes 2.significant 3.subordinate 4.particular 5.as 6.revolutionary 7.recover 8. throughout 9.punctual 10.regard 英语词汇复习手册·必修3·Unit2 Managing Your Time二