Unit 1 Time to Relax.随堂拔高过关练-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax.随堂拔高过关练 (限时：30分钟 满分：100分) 一、单词拼写。(15分) 1. Peter got over the fear and stood on the s________(舞台) to make his speech. 2. It’s r________(相当) cold in most of South China at times in spring. 3. Many parents find it difficult to communicate with their t________(青少年的) children. 4. All the teachers are much s________(严格的) with us this term than last term. 5. We mustn’t throw any o________(物品) from the tall building. It’s very dangerous. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(15分) 6. If there is nothing good about ___________ (fail), how can it be the mother of success? 7. I didn’t practice much before the race, but ____________ (surprise), I got a good place. 8.My teacher gives me some _____________ (suggest) on how to improve English. 9. The government is encouraging people to use electric cars _____________ (reduce) air pollution. 10. DeepSeek gives clear study advice, and this is a great _______________ (achieve) for students who are having trouble with their lessons. 三、单项填空。(15分) ( ) 11. My parents don’t allow me _______ out with my friends on school days. A. hang B. hanging C. to hang D. hung ( ) 12. —It’s long known that dogs have a good _______ of smell. —That’s true. Dogs can even smell people’s stress. A. scene B. sense C. sign D. scenery ( ) 13. The spirit of the Red Army _______ many young people to work hard and never give up. A. touched B. surprised C. inspired D. worried ( ) 14. The teacher is strict _____ his students and _____ his work. A. in; with B. with; in C. in; in D. with; with ( ) 15. —How can we keep healthy and happy, Doctor Zeng? —Many ways in fact. _______, we should always look on the bright side of things. A. In all B. By the way C. Most importantly D. After all 四、根据汉语提示补全句子。(15分) 16. 他的爱好是收集东西，比如硬币、明信片和邮票。 His hobby is collecting things, such as ________, ___________ and _______. 17. 为了减轻压力，很多人选择定期练习瑜伽。 _______ _______ _______, many people choose to practice yoga regularly. 18. 一位意大利美术老师正在用意大利语向我们介绍他的画。 _______ _______ art teacher is introducing his paintings to us in _______. 19. 到目前为止，许多中国电影已经在外国上映，以分享我们的文化。 _______ _______, many Chinese movies have been shown in _______ _________ to share our culture. 20. 虽然编程很受欢迎，但汤姆并不梦想成为一名程序员。 Although programming is popular, Tom doesn’t _______ _______ _______ _______ _____________. 五、完形填空。(20分) When I was young, my family was poor. So our weekends were filled with simple pleasures we could do for 21 , like picnics, bike rides, and my favorite —trips to the library. Thanks to the library’s children’s section, I fell in love with 22 . I had my parents read the books we borrowed over and over again until we needed to 23 them. When I was about five years old and started to 24 on my own, I had a curious thought: I knew we could get books from the library or buy them in stores if we had the money, but where did books come from? I asked my mother this question. She replied that the stories were made up by writers. These people 25 the stories so they could be shared with others. Many years later, I still remember that 26 . It was as though I’d been struck (击中) by lightning. I knew my dream in this world. I would be one of those 27 . I began by making up stories about animals and dictating (口述) them to my grandmother because I didn’t master the writing skills to write them down myself. I filled notebooks with words when I grew a little 28 .I started to learn some writing 29 at school, such as grammar and basic story structure. I finished my homework 30 each day so I could write for the rest of the evening. In this way, I completed my first attempt at a novel by the age of fourteen. ( ) 21. A. trouble B. free C. love D. help ( ) 22. A. games B. pictures C. stories D. music ( ) 23. A. return B. buy C. record D. keep ( ) 24. A. live B. pick C. throw D. read ( ) 25. A. wrote in B. wrote down C. wrote back D. wrote off ( ) 26. A. moment B. week C. prize D. plan ( ) 27. A. students B. riders C. writers D. shopkeepers ( ) 28. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. fatter ( ) 29. A. materials B. skills C. styles D. words ( ) 30. A. correctly B. slowly C. patiently D. quickly 六、阅读理解。(14分) A篇 How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to live a different kind of after-school life? How about trying some special after-school classes about the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)? Li Chenxi is at No. 2 Middle School in Yinchuan. Li is interested in tie-dyeing(扎染). She can make dresses after learning for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it,” she said. Antoine is from Rwanda (卢旺达). When Antoine first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the skills day by day. In 2020, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. On Saturday afternoon, a group of children are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, teaches them Tai Chi. These children like Tai Chi. In their opinion, Tai Chi helps them keep healthy. It’s a mind-body exercise. Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper cutting from Mrs. Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, ducks, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of a bird. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall. ( ) 31. What does Li Chenxi think of her tie-dyeing classes? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Enjoyable. D. Tiring. ( ) 32. Which work might be shown on Chloe’s school wall? ( ) 33. Which is the common theme of the four passages? A. Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture. B. Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages. C. Traditional Chinese culture lights up the after-school life. D. People use different ways to spread Chinese culture. B篇 How to Talk with Your Parents Many teenagers feel upset when their parents compare them with others. 14-year-old John is one of them. His parents always say, “Look at your cousin. He gets better grades. Why can’t you be like him?” John feels hurt. He thinks his parents don’t care about his feelings. “I try my best, but they never encourage me,” he says. Last week, John talked to his school counselor (辅导员), Mrs Brown. Mrs Brown asked, “Do you know why your parents do so?” John answered, “Maybe they want me to succeed.” “You’re right,” said Mrs Brown. “All parents want their children to do well, but sometimes they don’t know how to show it. If this happens to you, it’s necessary to tell them your feelings.” John took her advice. He said to his parents, “I know you want me to be good, but comparing makes me sad. I want you to be proud of me, even when I’m not the best.” His parents were surprised. They said sorry and promised to listen more. Now, John feels happier. 34. Why does John feel upset? A.His cousin doesn’t like him. B.His parents often compare him with his cousin. C.He can’t get good grades in exams. 35. What does the underlined word “hurt” mean in the passage? A.自豪的 B.受伤的 C.兴奋的 36. What advice did Mrs Brown give John? A.To study harder than his cousin. B.To tell his parents his true feelings. C.To stop talking to his parents. 37. Which sentence from the passage uses the sentence “All parents want their children to...but sometimes they don’t know how to...”? A.Many teenagers feel upset when their parents compare them with others. B.All parents want their children to do well, but sometimes they don’t know how to show it. C.He said to his parents, “I know you want me to be good, but comparing makes me sad.” 七、任务型阅读。(6分) People in Poland (波兰) have their ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies that can help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about (着迷) football, because football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans support (支持) a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. They also buy many things that are related to (与……有关的) the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax. What’s more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit. Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. They really enjoy their free time. 38. What can help Polish people to get away from everyday problems? (不超过5 个词) ______________________________________________ 39. How do football fans support their teams? (不超过10 个词) ________________________________________________ 40. What do many young men in town often do to keep fit? (不超过15 个词) ___________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、stage；rather；teenage；stricter；objects 二、failure；surprisingly；suggestions；to reduce；achievement 三、CBCBC 四、coins; postcards; stamps；To reduce stress；An Italian; Italian；So far; foreign countries；dream of being a programmer 五、BCADB ACCBD 六、CBC BBBB 七、Their hobbies. They watch every match of their teams. They often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit. ( 19 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $