【奥赛王】中考英语全国重点高中提前招生考试全真试卷10

容与下文相反或相对。由此可知，B项It turned out to be the best thing to him(这对他来说是最 好的事情)切题。该项中的指的是上文摔断双手。故选B项。 26.F上文提示“相反，唐尼决心成为一名科学拳击手并赢得拳王头衔。”承接上文，F项H proved to be one of the best boxers who had ever fought(他被证明是有史以来最好的拳击手之 一)切题。故选F项。 27.C分析句子结构：27_，you should smile and say,“Here's my chance to win..”可知，该空所 填内容应该是一个状语从句或非谓语动词作状语的句子，再根据选项中只有AC两项可以 引导时间状语从句。根据后半句提示：你应该微笑着说：“这是我获胜的机会。”承接后半句，C 项The next time you meet wit山a difficult climb(下次你遇到困难攀登时)切题。故选C项。 28.weight 29.forty 30.uncomfortable 31.discussion 32.empty 33.shares 34. thousand 35.worth 36.laying 37.traffic 38.against 39.importance 40.praised 41.ourselves 42.Wednesday 书面表达参考范文： Tidy the dining hall in our school I hate the school dining hall in our school.Some people seem to treat it as if it were a rubbish area. They throw the leftover food about,on the table or on the ground.This makes the hall look unpleasant for us to come and eat there. I have several solutions.First,get more people to form good habits by putting posters around the hall asking them to be more thoughtful of their behaviors and protect our environment.Second,make people pick up their own litter.We can do this by asking some students to walk around the hall and watch out for those that drop litter.We can make those who are found dropping litter stay behind and tidy up the hall after all the students have finished their meal. 全国重点高中提前招生考试全真试卷（十）】 1~5 ACDBC 6~10 DACDA 11~15 BACBC 16~18ADC 19~22 BDBC 【分析】文章讲述的是Doo山y和她的朋友们想尽快走出森林，但是遇到一条宽宽的河流，他们想办 法做木筏渡河，但是后来又回到岸上的故事。 l9.B推理判断题。根据文中“Dorothy and her friends were worried to get out of the forest as soon as they could,so they hurried along the yellow brick road.”可知，他们想尽快的走出森林可能是因 为他们之前在森林里遇到了危险，所以不想再待在森林里，故选B。 20.D细节理解题。根据文中“‘And I won't get a heart,’he Tin Woodman said.”可知，是Tin Woodman想得到一颗心脏，故选D。 2l.B细节理解题。根据文中“And this is what the Tin Woodman did.And while he was busy making the raft,Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts,which she ate hungrily.”可知，在Tin木匠 开始造木筏的时候，Dorothy发现了一些野生水果和坚果，然后经过一夜之后，第二天早上木筏 做好了，他们准备出发，所以这里是序号④和②：由文中“The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman stood at the other end.They both had long poles ()that they used to push the raft through the water.”稻草人和Tin木匠站在另一端，他们都有长杆，用来把木筏推过水面。可知这里是序 号①；后来他们又回到了岸上，根据文中“Before the Scarecrow could get off,however,the raft moved away from the river bank and carried the Scarecrow down the river.”可知，在稻草人还设来 得及下船，木筏就离开了河边，把稻草人带到了河边，也就是序号③。所以事情的发展顺序是 ④-②-①-③，故选B。 22.C推理判断题。根据文中The Tin Woodman said,“If we cannot stay near the land and the 米米器米米125米米米器器 yellow brick road,the Wicked Witch of the West will use her magic and put a spell on us. "And then we won't meet the Wizard,and I won't get any brains,"the Scarecrow said."And I won't get a heart,”the Tin Woodman said..“And I won't get any courage,”the Lion said.“And I'll never get home to Kansas,"Dorothy said."we must do something"The Scarecrow was able to push he raft to the river bank.可知，他们是希望能够遇到Wizard,故选C。 23~27 EGAFC 28.winner 29.delicious 30.admire 31.height 32.rises 33.similar 34.warning 35.unlucky 36.advice/suggestion(s)37.leaves 38.comfortably 39.kicking 40.temperature 41.be encouraged by 42.medical 书面表达参考范文： Dear friends, In recent years,many of us have spent a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity.As a result. our handwriting is not so good as it was in the past.In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and neatly,we'd like to offer some suggestions: We should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books and newspapers. We'd better form the habit of practicing calligraphy and keeping diaries every day.Besides,it is better to write letters to our relatives and friends by hand rather than send e-mails.As the saying goes,"The style is the man."Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students.So please pay more attention to our handwriting in the future. Let's take action now! Students'Union 全国重点高中提前招生考试全真试卷（十一） 1~3 DCB 4~7DCCD【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和家人一起经 历的一次漂流的经过，由于父亲没有请向导，一家人的漂流不是很顺利，兄弟两个前后落水，船桨 也遗失了，最终艰难地回到终点。经过了这次艰难的漂流，作者再也没有进行漂流。 4.D细节理解题。根据第一段Mom and I were upset by my dad's decision,but my brother was pleased with it..(妈妈和我对我爸爸的决定很难过，但我哥哥对此很满意。)Encouraging..形容词， 令人鼓舞的；Fantastic形容词，极好的；Wise形容词，明智的；Awfl形容词，槽糕的。根据句意， 可知我和妈妈对爸爸的决定感到难过，不同意，故awful符合语境。故选D。 5.C细节理解题。his father他爸爸；his mother他妈妈；a stranger一个陌生人；a guide一个向导。 根据第二段At that moment I was picked up by a man in another raft.(在那一刻，我被另一个筏于 上的一个人抱起。)可知作者掉到河里以后，是被一个陌生人救起来。故选C。 6.C词句猜测题。根据第三段At that point,no one really cared if we had to do anything after we got out of the water.We finally got to the ending point,wet and cold.(在那个时候，没有人真正关心我 们离开水后是否不得不做任何事情。我们终于到了终点，又湿又冷。)推断可知一家人想要尽快 从水里出来。故选C。 7.D主旨大意题。根据第一段My family and I decided to go whitewater rafting.(我和我的家人决 定去激流漂流。)可知本文主要讲述全家人漂流的经历。故选D。 8~12 DFGCB 13~17 BDCAC 18~22 ABDDA 23~27 BCABC 28~32 DBCDA 33.unfairly 34.whose 35.others 36.at 37.that 38.whether (if) 39.from 40.telling 41.to handle 42.Give 米米器米米126米米米器米全国重点高中提前招生考试全真试卷（十） (满分：75分时间：50分钟) I.完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）(2020·安徽师大附中高中有主招生考试) I learned something really early from my family:Even the biggest challenges are less 1 when you solve them as a community. My brother,sister and cousins were my first group.2 we got more and more fights at home,we never 3 that outside our house,if you messed with one of us,you got 4 of us. From school to sports,I was 5 in a class project,club,team or group.From speech and debate to field hockey,when I was in a community,I felt 6 to try for things that seemed out of my reach.I grew because others pushed me.7 didn't seem so scary because we were taking risks together. When a drunk driver killed my father,it was our community that stepped in.It was our family friends,our community theater and our sports teams that stood 8 us.My father had been a high school history teacher,and his colleagues-now my teachers-began to keep a 9 eye on us because he 10 could. I don't recommend a parent's death as the way to learn about the 11 of small communities,but it did make me 12 that.If I looked for bigger challenges with the support of a group,I was going to 13 broader goals and build deeper relationships throughout the journey. As I sit here tonight with my team of five,I'm 14 of how much I love these moments-building 15 we believe in,that we'll learn from and that we'll do together. If you are going to do something that terrifies you,first find a group. )1.A.terrifying B.risky C.appealing D.thrilling ( )2.A.Once B.When C.While D.Since )3.A.argued B.considered C.decided D.doubted )4.A.none B.all C.nothing D.anyone 米米米米米73米米米米米 ( )5.A. sometimes B.seldom C.always D.barely )6.A.curious B.discouraged C.scary D.safe ( )7.A.Failures B.Goals C.Fights D.Disasters ( )8.A.for B.between C.by D.through )9.A.bigger B.stricter C.warmer D.closer )10.A.no longer B.never C.hardly D.instead of )11.A.belief B.power C.possibility D.harmony )12.A.realize B.figure C.consider D.notice )13.A.go through B.get over C.go for D.come across )14.A.informed B.reminded C.blamed D.inspired )15.A.anything B.everything C.something D.somebody Ⅱ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共30分） A Look at the centre circles of Diagram (A and Diagram B.Which of the centre circles looks larger?Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B. B In fact,they are exactly the same size. Then look at the picture below.What do you see?A vase?Or two faces?Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again?Maybe or maybe not,but you can never see them at the same time. 器器米柴米74器米米柴器 "What's happening?Is something wrong with my eyes?"You may wonder at what you see.Don't worry.Here is how it goes: When we look at things,our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret ( the information.However,sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way.It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us.This often happens and we call it"visual illusion 错误)” Movie makers often make use of visual illusions.They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual.This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are.The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions. )16.Why does the centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B? A.Because our brains interpret the information in a wrong way. B.Because the two circles are not the same size. C.Because something is wrong with our eyes. D.Because the two pictures change quickly from one to the other. ()17.What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for? A.To help the actors look better. B.To make the actors much braver. C.To help the actors become stronger. D.To make the actors seem different in size. ()18.In the picture on the right,it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD. but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD.Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes? A.The second one. B.The third one. C.The fifth one. D.The sixth one. 米米器米米75米米米器米 B Dorothy and her friends were worried to get out of the forest as soon as they could,so they hurried along the yellow brick road.It was not long before they came to a wide river. "What can we do now?"Dorothy exclaimed."There isn't a tree tall enough to fall across this river.” “There's no problem,”the Scarecrow(稻草人)said.“The Tin Woodman will use his axe to build a raft(木筏).” And this is what the Tin Woodman did.And while he was busy making the raft,Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts,which she ate hungrily.Then,because it was taking the Tin Woodman a long time to finish the raft,Dorothy lay down and went to sleep. The night passed without any problems,and the next morning the raft was ready.Dorothy sat in the middle with Toto.The Lion stood at one end and nearly sank (it because he was so big and heavy. The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman stood at the other end.They both had long poles ()that they used to push the raft through the water. At first all went well,but then the river became so deep that the poles could not touch the bottom. The Tin Woodman said,"If we cannot stay near the land and the yellow brick road,the Wicked Witch of the West will use her magic and put a spell(咒语)onus.” "And then we won't meet the Wizard,and I won't get any brains,"the Scarecrow said. “And I won't get a heart,”the Tin Woodman said. “And I won't get any courage,”the Lion said. “And I'll never get home to Kansas,”Dorothy said.“we must do something”. The Scarecrow was able to push the raft to the river bank.Dorothy,Toto,the Lion and the Tin Woodman got off.Before the Scarecrow could get off,however,the raft moved away from the river bank and carried the Scarecrow down the river. Dorothy said,"Perhaps we'll meet the raft further down the river.The most important thing now is to get back to the yellow brick road and continue on our way to the City of Emeralds." 米器器米米76器米米器米 The Lion and the Tin Woodman agreed,and they set off along the river bank.It was not long before they saw the Scarecrow.He was holding onto the pole in the middle of the river.There was no sight of the raft. ()19.What probably happened to Dorothy and her friends before the passage? A.They had a good time in the forest. B.They met danger in a forest. C.They met the Wizard. D.Their dreams came true. ( )20.Who wants to get a heart? A.Dorothy B.The Scarecrow C.The Lion D.The Tin Woodman ()21.Which is the correct order of the things below? DThey had long poles to push the raft through the water. 2Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts. 3The Scarecrow was holding onto the pole in the middle of the river. 4The Tin Woodman began to build a raft. A.③②④① B.④②①③ C.②④①③ D.④①③② )22.What can we infer from this passage? A.The Woodman didn't want the Scarecrow to go on with them. B.The Wicked Witch of the West helped the Scarecrow in the end. C.They hoped to meet Wizard in the City of Emeralds, D.The Scarecrow wanted to meet the Wizard by himself. C(准南市第一中学高中自主招生试题)》 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Are you aged between 13 and 19 years old?Do you care about your local environment?Would you 米米器米米77米米米器米 like to help make the area you live in cleaner,safer and more friendlier?23 Here are a few easy things you could do to get started. Neighborhood watch Neighborhood watch forms are very popular in the UK.If you go away on holiday and leave your house,it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it.24 25 There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can.Offer to do their shopping once a week,look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog! No littering Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish,but a clean street can make all the difference.26 Recycling Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled.Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles,plastic and paper.27 If it's not,do something about it. If you are interested in our project,just tell us!You can email us at help@first.org and we'll send you more details. A.Lending a hand B.Prepare to help the family C.Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. D.A clean space can make you study harder than an uncleaned one. E.If your answers are“yes”,then read on！ F.Take it in turns to go out once and see what you can find. G.It's a good way to make the area you live in safer. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 米米米米米78 米米米器器 Ⅲ.单词拼写（每小题1分，计15分）》 根据所给语境和括号内的汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 28.Huawei was the (获胜者)in the worldwide smartphone market last year.. 29.They are trying to use 3D printers to print food that is both (美味的)and good for us. 30.We all (仰慕)those heroes who work hard to fight against the virus(病毒). 31.China will announce the new (高度)of Mount Qomolangma.. 32.As we all know,the sun (升起)in the east. 33.Believe it or not,the two surveys have (相似的)results. 34.Thank you for (警告)us not to swim here. 35.We were (不幸的)with the bad weather this weekend. 36.Thank you for giving me the useful (建议)to learn English. 37.In autumn,quite a few (树叶)turn yellow and fall off the trees. 38.To sit (舒适地)，passengers aren't supposed to eat or drink on the subway. 39.Bill was a ball in the yard when I saw him. 40.The days are becoming longer and longer and the (温度)rises a lot,soon the hot season will begin. 41.Students should (by their teachers and parents,especially when they are in trouble. 42.To save people's lives,the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do (医学 的)research. IV.书面表达(15分) 假定你是学生会主席。近来，随着网络的普及，学生的汉字书写能力降低。为了保护中华传 统文化一一汉字，校学生会提出倡议，请你根据提示，写一份倡议书，内容包括： 1.少上网，多读书； 米器米米米79米米米器器 2.养成练书法和写日记的习惯。 注意：1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：汉字Chinese characters Dear friends, Students'Union 米米器米米80米米米器器