专题04 必修第二册Unit 2 单元词汇短语句型梳理（期末复习知识清单）高一英语上学期译林版

专题04 必修第二册Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy单元词汇短语句型梳理 1. congratulation n. 祝贺，恭喜；贺词；恭贺→congratulate vt. 祝贺 2. assume vt. 假定，认为；承担(责任)，就(职)；呈现，显露→assumption n. 假定；设想 3. tend vi. 往往会；趋向 vt. 照看→tendency n. 趋势；倾向；偏好 4. energy n. 能，能量；精力；能源→energetic adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的 5. injury n. 伤害，损伤→injure vt. 伤害，损伤→injured adj. 受伤的 6. equipment n. 配备，装备；设备→equip v. 配备；装备 7. lack vi. & vt. 缺乏，没有，不足，短缺 n. 缺乏，匮乏，短缺→lacking adj. 没有的；缺乏的；不足的 8. announce vt. 宣布，宣告；通知→announcement n. 宣布，宣告；通知→announcer n. 播音员；宣告者 9. hesitate vi. 犹豫，迟疑→hesitation n. 犹豫，迟疑→hesitant adj. 犹豫的，踌躇的 10. admit vt. & vi. 承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入→admission n. 允许进入；承认；入场费 11. inspire vt. 激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生(感觉或情感)→inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)→inspired adj. 受鼓舞的→inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 12. explore vt. & vi. 探究，探索；勘探，勘察→exploration n. 探险；探索，探究→explorer n. 探险者 13. satisfaction n. 满意；满足，达到→satisfy vt. 满足；使满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj. 令人满意的→satisfied adj. 满足的；(感到)满意的 14. exist vi. 存在；生活，生存→existence n. 生存；存在→existing adj. 目前的，现有的 15. breathe vt. & vi. 呼吸；呼出→breath n. 呼吸→breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的 ( 清单 02 识词知意 ( 厚积薄发，熟能生巧 ) ) 1．soccer n．〈美〉足球运动 2．skydiving n．跳伞运动 3．lung n．肺 4．disease n．病，疾病 5．moreover adv.此外，而且 6．reduce vt.减少，缩小 7．routine n．常规，惯例 adj.常规的，例行的；乏味的 8．muscle n．肌肉，肌 9．jogging n．慢跑锻炼 10．skiing n．滑雪(运动) 11．pull-up n．引体向上 12．bone n．骨头，骨 13．gymnastics n．体操，体操训练 14．stretch vt.& vi.伸展，舒展；拉长；伸出；(使)延伸 15．range n．(变动或浮动的)范围，界限，区间；一系列 16．movement n．活动，转动；移动；运动 17．petrol n．汽油 18．protein n．蛋白质 19．average n．平均水平，一般水准 adj.平均的；典型的 20．throughout prep.自始至终；各处，遍及 21．sweat n．汗水 vt.& vi.出汗，流汗 22．prevent vt.阻止，阻碍 23．tissue n．(人、动植物细胞的)组织；(尤指用作手帕的)纸巾，手巾纸 24．maintain vt.维持；维修，保养 25．update vt.使现代化，更新；向……提供最新信息 n．最新消息 26．replace vt.用……替换；代替，取代；更换，更新 27．athlete n．运动员 28．boxing n．拳击运动 29．champion n．冠军，第一名 30．court n．球场；法院，法庭；宫廷 31．plus conj.而且，此外 prep.加；和 32．nearby adj.附近的，邻近的 adv.在附近，不远 33．gym n．健身房，体育馆 34．partner n．搭档，同伴；伙伴；合伙人 35．position n．处境；位置；姿势；观点；地位 36．nowadays adv.现今，现在 37．master n．大师，能手；主人 vt.精通，掌握；控制 38．ache vi.& n．疼痛，隐痛 39．root vt.& vi.(使)生根 n．根，根茎；根源，起因 40．backwards(also backward) adv.向后；朝反方向 41．diagram n．简图，图解，图表，示意图 ( 清单 03 高频短语 ( 积 少成多，活学活用 ) ) 1. do wonders 创造奇迹，产生神奇作用 2. over the long term 长期 3. stick with 持续，坚持 4. make up for 弥补，补偿 5. put the finishing touches to 对……进行最后的润色或修饰 6. in response to 对……作出反应；作为对……的回复 7. under the weather 略有不适，不舒服 8. no wonder 不足为奇，并不奇怪 9. be rooted in 起源于 10. prevent…from… 阻止…… 11. get over 克服 12. keep up 保持，维持 ( 清单清 清 单 0401 高频句型 ( 精彩句型，句句精彩 ) 词 词 类转换 ( 变出精彩，举一反三 ) ) 1. it作形式主语，that引导主语从句 It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases. 事实也证明，经常锻炼的人往往会有更好的免疫系统，患病的风险较低。 2. the＋序数词＋n. ＋to do. . . When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency，muscle strength or flexibility. 制订锻炼计划时，首先需要考虑的是你期望在哪些方向有所改善，是心肺功能、肌肉力量还是柔韧性。 3. 状语从句的省略 To prevent soft tissue injury，make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising. 为了防止软组织受伤，锻炼时，要确保你穿戴合适的衣服和护具。 4. sb be v. -ed to do. . Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, was said to have invented tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. 传说13世纪时，一个叫张三丰的道士从蛇与鸟的缠斗中汲取灵感，创立了太极拳。 5. 现在分词短语作结果状语 Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay cool in stressful situations. 太极拳教会了我放松大脑，让我在紧张的情况下能保持冷静。 ( 清单 05 单元写作 ( 通用表达，范文背诵 ) ) 一、单元写作任务： 本单元的话题是“运动和健康”，与此相关的写作一般是写一个关于应用文。。 二、通用表达 1. 话题词汇 (1)work out/take exercise regularly 　 定期锻炼 (2)as a matter of routine 例行公事 (3)physical exercise 身体锻炼 (4)full of energy 精力充沛 (5)build up one’s body 强身健体 (6)develop a habit of 养成……的习惯 (7)in good health 身体状况良好 (8)contribute to 促进, 有利于 (9)improve one’s health 增进某人的健康 (10)stay in shape 保持体形 (11)outdoor activities 户外活动 (12)keep healthy/fit 保持健康 2. 话题句式 (1)段首句 ①I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from bad health. 听说你身体不好, 我很难过。 ②I’m writing to offer you my advice/tips/suggestions on how to keep healthy. 我写信是想给你提供关于如何保持健康的建议。 ③Would you be kind enough to give me some advice/tips/suggestions on how to build up my body? 你能给我一些关于如何强身健体的建议吗? (2)主体段落句 ①I suggest that you should choose an activity that you like. 我建议你选择一个你喜欢的活动。 ②If I were you, I would try tai chi. 如果我是你, 我会尝试一下太极。 ③It might be a good idea to find a partner with whom you can exercise. 找一个可以和你一块锻炼的搭档或许是个好主意。 ④How about playing basketball in your free time? 在你空闲的时候打篮球怎么样? (3)段尾句 ①I hope my suggestion can be of help to you. 希望我的建议对你有帮助。 ②I think you can make it if you follow the above advice. 如果你听从以上建议, 我认为你会成功的。 三、范文背诵 假定你是李华，你收到好友 Mary的来信得知她因节食生病在家，请给她回一封信，提出一些关于保持健康的建议，帮助她走出困境。 要点： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 养成良好的饮食习惯； 3. 注重身体锻炼。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Mary, I’m sorry to hear that you’re sick from going on a diet at home. As we know there is nothing more important than health. Therefore, I’m writing to provide some suggestions, hoping to help you overcome your predicament. To begin with, it’s common for girls to love beauty and keep slim, but you are supposed to realize that health is the top priority which is crucial for us to live a happy life. In addition, it would be wise if you could keep a balanced diet for it will offer you necessary nutrition to keep fit and energetic. More healthy food such as fruit and vegetables are highly recommended. Last but not least, it is of great benefit for you to do exercise regularly. By doing this, not only can you appropriately manage body weight, but also have a vigorous state of body and mind. I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into account. Looking forward to your return soon. Yours, Li Hua ( 题型 01 2 单词拼写 ( 夯实双基，厚积薄发 ) ) 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1．The temperature this week is above average for this time of year, so many people are going to the beach. 2．Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He was tired of the daily rountine. 3．The leaves turned yellow for lack of light and water. 4．Two years ago, Sally was told she had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. 5．The school has bought new sports equipment to encourage students to exercise more. 6．He is looking forward to exploring (探索) Chinese herbal medicine and wishes to combine it with the present treatments to benefit more people. 7．The fresh air in the mountain makes it easy to breathe (呼吸) freely. 【答案】breathe 8．His hard work and success have inspired (激励) many young people to pursue their dreams instead of giving up easily. 9．She admitted (承认) having driven the car without insurance yesterday. 10．Duff mastered (掌握) the skills of radio production last month. ( 题型 02 2 单句语法填空 ( 一词多变，活学活用 ) ) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2025 北京高考卷) To reduce （reduce）our impact, we can take simple steps: empty the fridge before heading out, and choose sustainable dining options. 2. (2025年1月浙江卷)The man froze for a second, but when he saw the skinny boy, he breathed (breath) a sigh of relief. 3. (2025 北京高考卷) Therefore, they do not feel the satisfaction (satisfy) of being academically challenged. 4. (2025 北京高考卷) After all, exploring(explore) the world shouldn’t come at the planet’s expense. 5. (2025 北京高考卷)Inspired (inspire) by magical maps in her stories, she wondered. 6. (2025年新课标Ⅱ卷)Tending to plants is an exercise in patience and learning. 7. (2025 北京高考卷)Being an adult is about having a rooted (root) sense of self while being capable of identifying and managing your emotions and actions. 8. (2025年新课标Ⅰ卷)Describing her alarm at its proposed replacement (replace) with an expressway, Jane Jacobs called on her mayor (市长) to champion 9. (2025年新课标Ⅰ卷)The authors of Movement (move) have it right: it’s time to think differently about that street outside your front door. 10. (2025年新课标Ⅰ卷)I found myself wondering (wonder) just how my students, who’d created these people, knew their subjects so well. ( 题型 03 2 完成句子 ( 精彩句型，活学即用 ) ) 1．可以很容易地看出，选择听英语歌曲和看英语电影的学生的百分比分别为65%和50%。(it作形式主语，that引导主语从句) It can easily be seen that the percentages of students who choose to listen to English songs and watch English movies are 65% and 50% respectively. 2．我确实想要采访他，因为他不但是第一位进入太空的中国人，而且也是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。（the+序数词+n. + to do sth. ） I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. 3．瓦斯科·达·伽马(1460－1524)是一名葡萄牙探险家，也是第一个从海上到达印度的欧洲人。[the＋序数词(＋n.)＋to do] Vasco da Gama(1460－1524) was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. 4．在安排会议事宜时，请确保所有设备运行正常。（状语从句的省略） When making arrangements for the meeting, please ensure that all equipment works properly. 5．很多人认为她辜负了海伦“世上最美女性”的称号，因此在某种程度上影响了大家对这部电影的看法。(现在分词短语作结果状语) Many people thought she didn’t live up to Helen’s title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”, influencing opinions of the movies to some extent 6. 据说他是从蛇和鸟的打斗中获得灵感后发明太极的。 He was said to have invented tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. 1.各种“受伤”的用法区别 易混词 用法及例句 Injure 表示身体或精神上各种性质及任何程度的伤害, 多表示意外受伤 wound 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤, 是出血的、严重的伤, 尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤 hurt 多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位, 或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害 harm 表示人的心理、健康、权利或事业上的损害, 程度较轻 2.“宣布”用哪个？ 易混词 用法 announce 主要指宣布大家期待的或与大家有关的事情, 所涉及的情况通常是别人原来不知道的事, 含有预告的意思 declare 含有庄严宣告或交代清楚的意思, 所涉及的事情不一定是别人不知道的 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 必修第二册Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy单元词汇短语句型梳理 1. ________ n. 祝贺，恭喜；贺词；恭贺→________ vt. 祝贺 2. ________ vt. 假定，认为；承担(责任)，就(职)；呈现，显露→________ n. 假定；设想 3. ________ vi. 往往会；趋向 vt. 照看→________ n. 趋势；倾向；偏好 4. ________ n. 能，能量；精力；能源→________ adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的 5. ________ n. 伤害，损伤→________ vt. 伤害，损伤→________ adj. 受伤的 6. ________ n. 配备，装备；设备→________ v. 配备；装备 7. ________ vi. & vt. 缺乏，没有，不足，短缺 n. 缺乏，匮乏，短缺→________ adj. 没有的；缺乏的；不足的 8. ________ vt. 宣布，宣告；通知→________ n. 宣布，宣告；通知→________ n. 播音员；宣告者 9. ________ vi. 犹豫，迟疑→________ n. 犹豫，迟疑→________ adj. 犹豫的，踌躇的 10. ________ vt. & vi. 承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入→________ n. 允许进入；承认；入场费 11. ________ vt. 激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生(感觉或情感)→________ n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)→________ adj. 受鼓舞的→________ adj. 鼓舞人心的 12. ________ vt. & vi. 探究，探索；勘探，勘察→________ n. 探险；探索，探究→________ n. 探险者 13. ________ n. 满意；满足，达到→________ vt. 满足；使满意→________ adj. 令人满意的→________ adj. 满足的；(感到)满意的 14. ________ vi. 存在；生活，生存→________ n. 生存；存在→________ adj. 目前的，现有的 15. ________ vt. & vi. 呼吸；呼出→________ n. 呼吸→________ adj. 气喘吁吁的 ( 清单 02 识词知意 ( 厚积薄发，熟能生巧 ) ) 1．soccer n． 2．skydiving n． 3．lung n． 4．disease n． 5．moreover adv. 6．reduce vt. 7．routine n． adj. 8．muscle n． 9．jogging n． 10．skiing n． 11．pull-up n． 12．bone n． 13．gymnastics n． 14．stretch vt.& vi. 15．range n． 16．movement n． 17．petrol n． 18．protein n． 19．average n． adj. 20．throughout prep. 21．sweat n． vt.& vi. 22．prevent vt. 23．tissue n． 24．maintain vt. 25．update vt. n． 26．replace vt. 27．athlete n． 28．boxing n． 29．champion n． 30．court n． 31．plus conj. prep. 32．nearby adj. adv. 33．gym n． 34．partner n． 35．position n． 36．nowadays adv. 37．master n． vt. 38．ache vi.& n． 39．root vt.& vi. n． 40．backwards(also backward) adv. 41．diagram n． ( 清单 03 高频短语 ( 积 少成多，活学活用 ) ) 1. ________________ 创造奇迹，产生神奇作用 2. ________________ 长期 3. ________________ 持续，坚持 4. ________________ 弥补，补偿 5. ________________ 对……进行最后的润色或修饰 6. ________________ 对……作出反应；作为对……的回复 7. ________________ 略有不适，不舒服 8. ________________ 不足为奇，并不奇怪 9. ________________ 起源于 10. ________________ 阻止…… 11. ________________ 克服 12. ________________ 保持，维持 ( 清单清 清 单 0401 高频句型 ( 精彩句型，句句精彩 ) 词 词 类转换 ( 变出精彩，举一反三 ) ) 1. it作形式主语，that引导主语从句 ________________________ active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases. 事实也证明，经常锻炼的人往往会有更好的免疫系统，患病的风险较低。 2. the＋序数词＋n. ＋to do. . . When you plan an exercise routine, ________________________ is what you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency，muscle strength or flexibility. 制订锻炼计划时，首先需要考虑的是你期望在哪些方向有所改善，是心肺功能、肌肉力量还是柔韧性。 3. 状语从句的省略 To prevent soft tissue injury，make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment ________________. 为了防止软组织受伤，锻炼时，要确保你穿戴合适的衣服和护具。 4. sb be v. -ed to do. . Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, ________________________________ tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. 传说13世纪时，一个叫张三丰的道士从蛇与鸟的缠斗中汲取灵感，创立了太极拳。 5. 现在分词短语作结果状语 Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, ________________________________. 太极拳教会了我放松大脑，让我在紧张的情况下能保持冷静。 ( 清单 05 单元写作 ( 通用表达，范文背诵 ) ) 一、单元写作任务： 本单元的话题是“运动和健康”，与此相关的写作一般是写一个关于应用文。。 二、通用表达 1. 话题词汇 (1)work out/take exercise regularly 　 定期锻炼 (2)as a matter of routine 例行公事 (3)physical exercise 身体锻炼 (4)full of energy 精力充沛 (5)build up one’s body 强身健体 (6)develop a habit of 养成……的习惯 (7)in good health 身体状况良好 (8)contribute to 促进, 有利于 (9)improve one’s health 增进某人的健康 (10)stay in shape 保持体形 (11)outdoor activities 户外活动 (12)keep healthy/fit 保持健康 2. 话题句式 (1)段首句 ①I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from bad health. 听说你身体不好, 我很难过。 ②I’m writing to offer you my advice/tips/suggestions on how to keep healthy. 我写信是想给你提供关于如何保持健康的建议。 ③Would you be kind enough to give me some advice/tips/suggestions on how to build up my body? 你能给我一些关于如何强身健体的建议吗? (2)主体段落句 ①I suggest that you should choose an activity that you like. 我建议你选择一个你喜欢的活动。 ②If I were you, I would try tai chi. 如果我是你, 我会尝试一下太极。 ③It might be a good idea to find a partner with whom you can exercise. 找一个可以和你一块锻炼的搭档或许是个好主意。 ④How about playing basketball in your free time? 在你空闲的时候打篮球怎么样? (3)段尾句 ①I hope my suggestion can be of help to you. 希望我的建议对你有帮助。 ②I think you can make it if you follow the above advice. 如果你听从以上建议, 我认为你会成功的。 三、范文背诵 假定你是李华，你收到好友 Mary的来信得知她因节食生病在家，请给她回一封信，提出一些关于保持健康的建议，帮助她走出困境。 要点： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 养成良好的饮食习惯； 3. 注重身体锻炼。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Mary, I’m sorry to hear that you’re sick from going on a diet at home. As we know there is nothing more important than health. Therefore, I’m writing to provide some suggestions, hoping to help you overcome your predicament. To begin with, it’s common for girls to love beauty and keep slim, but you are supposed to realize that health is the top priority which is crucial for us to live a happy life. In addition, it would be wise if you could keep a balanced diet for it will offer you necessary nutrition to keep fit and energetic. More healthy food such as fruit and vegetables are highly recommended. Last but not least, it is of great benefit for you to do exercise regularly. By doing this, not only can you appropriately manage body weight, but also have a vigorous state of body and mind. I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into account. Looking forward to your return soon. Yours, Li Hua ( 题型 01 2 单词拼写 ( 夯实双基，厚积薄发 ) ) 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1．The temperature this week is above a for this time of year, so many people are going to the beach. 2．Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He was tired of the daily r . 3．The leaves turned yellow for l of light and water. 4．Two years ago, Sally was told she had a serious d which was difficult to cure. 5．The school has bought new sports e to encourage students to exercise more. 6．He is looking forward to (探索) Chinese herbal medicine and wishes to combine it with the present treatments to benefit more people. 7．The fresh air in the mountain makes it easy to (呼吸) freely. 8．His hard work and success have (激励) many young people to pursue their dreams instead of giving up easily. 9．She (承认) having driven the car without insurance yesterday. 10．Duff (掌握) the skills of radio production last month. ( 题型 02 2 单句语法填空 ( 一词多变，活学活用 ) ) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2025 北京高考卷) （reduce）our impact, we can take simple steps: empty the fridge before heading out, and choose sustainable dining options. 2. (2025年1月浙江卷)The man froze for a second, but when he saw the skinny boy, he (breath) a sigh of relief. 3. (2025 北京高考卷) Therefore, they do not feel the (satisfy) of being academically challenged. 4. (2025 北京高考卷) After all, (explore) the world shouldn’t come at the planet’s expense. 5. (2025 北京高考卷) (inspire) by magical maps in her stories, she wondered. 6. (2025年新课标Ⅱ卷)Tending plants is an exercise in patience and learning. 7. (2025 北京高考卷)Being an adult is about having a (root) sense of self while being capable of identifying and managing your emotions and actions. 8. (2025年新课标Ⅰ卷)Describing her alarm at its proposed (replace) with an expressway, Jane Jacobs called on her mayor (市长) to champion 9. (2025年新课标Ⅰ卷)The authors of (move) have it right: it’s time to think differently about that street outside your front door. 10. (2025年新课标Ⅰ卷)I found myself (wonder) just how my students, who’d created these people, knew their subjects so well. ( 题型 03 2 完成句子 ( 精彩句型，活学即用 ) ) 1．可以很容易地看出，选择听英语歌曲和看英语电影的学生的百分比分别为65%和50%。(it作形式主语，that引导主语从句) the percentages of students who choose to listen to English songs and watch English movies are 65% and 50% respectively. 2．我确实想要采访他，因为他不但是第一位进入太空的中国人，而且也是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。（the+序数词+n. + to do sth. ） I would really like to interview him because he is not only but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. 3．瓦斯科·达·伽马(1460－1524)是一名葡萄牙探险家，也是第一个从海上到达印度的欧洲人。[the＋序数词(＋n.)＋to do] Vasco da Gama(1460－1524) was a Portuguese explorer and by sea. 4．在安排会议事宜时，请确保所有设备运行正常。（状语从句的省略） for the meeting, please ensure that all equipment works properly. 5．很多人认为她辜负了海伦“世上最美女性”的称号，因此在某种程度上影响了大家对这部电影的看法。(现在分词短语作结果状语) Many people thought she didn’t live up to Helen’s title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”, 6. 据说他是从蛇和鸟的打斗中获得灵感后发明太极的。 ___________________________________ after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. 1.各种“受伤”的用法区别 易混词 用法及例句 Injure 表示身体或精神上各种性质及任何程度的伤害, 多表示意外受伤 wound 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤, 是出血的、严重的伤, 尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤 hurt 多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位, 或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害 harm 表示人的心理、健康、权利或事业上的损害, 程度较轻 2.“宣布”用哪个？ 易混词 用法 announce 主要指宣布大家期待的或与大家有关的事情, 所涉及的情况通常是别人原来不知道的事, 含有预告的意思 declare 含有庄严宣告或交代清楚的意思, 所涉及的事情不一定是别人不知道的 学科网（北京）股份有限公5 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $