Unit 1 课时1 Welcome to the unit（分层作业）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

Unit 1 home! 课时1 Welcome分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 cottage n. 村舍，小别墅 farmhouse n. 农场住宅， 农舍 mobile adj. 可移动的 town n. 镇，市镇 west n . 西方 hundred n um . 许多，大量；一百 study n . 书房 Relaxing adj . 令人放松的，轻松点 bedroom n . 卧室 own adj ＆pron . 自己的，本人的 句型 1. — What type of house do you live in ? 你 住在什么类型的房子里 ？ — I live in a town house in the west of London . 我住在伦敦西部一栋联排别墅里 。 2. — Wh at ’ s your favourite place at home ? 你家里最喜欢的地方是哪里 ？ — I like the study best . 我最喜欢书房 。 ) 一、词组默写。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．不同类型的房子 _________________ 2．伦敦西部的联排别墅 _______________ 3．成百本书 _________________ 4．居住在公寓里 _________________ 5．自己的房间 ______________ 6．张贴……在墙上 ________________ 7．居住在北京南部 _______________ 8．观看城市的美景 ________________ 1．different types of houses 2．a townhouse in the west of London 3．hundreds of books 4．live in an apartment/flat 5．one’s own room/a room of one’s own 6．put up... on the wall 7．live in the south of Beijing 8．look at the nice view of the city 二、单词拼写 1．In the past, there was only one dirty road in the small (镇). 2．—Where does Jim do his homework? —Jim often does it in the (书房）between 7:00 and 8:30 in the evening. 3．—Do you share a bedroom with your sister? —No, I have (I) own bedroom. 4．You can see two tall (build) in front of you. 5．The History Museum is (西边) of the school, and you can walk there. 6．In nature, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your (自己的) eyes. 7．My grandparents live in a big (农舍) in the country. 8．Students shouldn’t spend much time on (可移动的) phones. 1. town 2. study 3. my 4. buildings 5. west 6. own 7. farmhouse 8. mobile 三、根据要求完成句子 1．Our flat has eight rooms. (改为同义句) eight rooms in our flat. 2．I live in a modern house. (加 old house 并改为选择疑问句) you live in a modern house old house? 3．Andy’s dog usually sleeps in the cottage. (对画线部分提问) Andy’s dog usually ? 4．Walking around the town house is interesting. (改为同义句) is interesting around the town house. 5．My favourite place is the living room at home. (对画线部分提问) your favourite place at home? 6．The old lady has her own bedroom. (同义句) The old lady has a bedroom . 1. There are 2. Do or 3. Where does sleep 4. It to walk 5. What is 6. of her own 4、 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 A my own   modern house   favourite   mobile home   hundreds of  relaxing I often dream of having a house of my own. A clean 1 with large glass windows would be amazing. It could have a beautiful garden where I can sit and read on a sunny day. Or it may be a 2 , which could take me to 3 different places. I could explore new landscapes and meet different people. Either way, I want 4 space. What a truly 5 little paradise it would be! This is my 6 place where I can escape from the busy life and just be myself. 1．modern house 2．mobile home 3．hundreds of 4．my own 5．relaxing 6．favourite B home, they, country, if, while, money, before, say, of, program, keep, block On a cold evening in November 2024, four-year-old Nora Gross and her father Teddy were walking down Broadway, a busy 1 in New York City. 2 they were walking, little Nora saw a homeless man. He was sitting with light clothes at the corner of the street. She asked her father, “Can we take him home?” Her dad 3 no, but he began to think about how they might help the 4 people. The Gross family had a jar (罐) full of small change at home. Teddy knew lots of people liked 5 the small change in jars. He thought 6 he collected, or harvested the change in jars, he could give the money to the homeless people. That night Teddy went home and wrote a letter to his neighbors asking them to give 7 change to the homeless people in New York City. When Teddy and Nora returned from their neighbors, they were surprised to find they collected over $ 90,000. They gave all the 8 to help feed and clothe (为……提供衣服) the homeless people of New York City. Today, children all over New York City and New York State harvest change. They started a 9 called the Penny Harvest to help people in need. As Nora Gross said , “Even if I can’t change the whole world, I can change part 10 it. And if everybody does a little, who knows, maybe we can change the world.” 1．block 2．While 3．said 4．homeless 5．keeping 6．if 7．their 8．money 9．program 10．of 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a 1 idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the 2 ?” “It’s not only OK,” said Dad. “I’ll even 3 you build it.” When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the 4 in their garden and began to measure (测量). Then they got some boards and started to 5 them with a saw (锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fixed the boards to some 6 branches. Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the 7 of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole 8 . They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep 9 in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark. Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag. “Sure,” said the brother. “But 10 I go with you?” “Of course, you can.” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready. 1．A．boring B．wrong C．great D．similar 2．A．park B．school C．shop D．house 3．A．make B．hear C．help D．watch 4．A．tree B．chair C．flower D．stone 5．A．wash B．cut C．sell D．paint 6．A．strong B．weak C．dead D．new 7．A．shapes B．dances C．songs D．colors 8．A．morning B．afternoon C．night D．day 9．A．cold B．dry C．hot D．wet 10．A．must B．should C．need D．can 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 六、阅读理解 A The waterproof homes of the future Because of global (全球的) warming, there could be more floods (洪水) around the world. Scientists (科学家) said that plenty of homes in the UK were in danger. Designers have made a model of a new type of house. It can prevent (预防) flood damage (损害). Let’s learn about the new house. ①Garden: The garden has water sensors (传感器). They can tell people when floods are coming. ②Under the house: There are buoyant (有浮力的) materials under the house. During a flood, the house can rise like a boat. ③Rooftop garden: There are plants on the rooftop. They can “drink” lots of water. ④Kitchen: It is on the upper part of the house to protect (保护) the room from water damage. ⑤Walls and floors: They use special materials so that water won’t pass through. ⑥Drainage (排水): The drainage system (系统) can take away water when it gets into the house. 1．Why do the designers design this new type of house? A．Because people may not have enough space to live in the future. B．Because there may be more floods in the world. C．Because the house can help save energy (节约能源). D．Because people can spend less money building the house. 2．According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? A．The water sensors can tell people that a flood will come soon. B．The house can rise like a boat when there is a flood. C．The walls and floors can stop water getting into the house. D．The drainage system can take away water when there is water in the house. 3．How many ways does the house have to reduce (减少) flood damage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 4．What is special about the new type of house? A．Living in it makes people feel more comfortable. B．It can use the energy of the sun. C．It looks more beautiful than usual houses. D．It can help prevent flood damage. 5．In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you probably read this passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Cooking. D．History. 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A B A trip (旅行) to the park _________10 a.m.~3 p.m., March 12 (this Friday) The school bus will leave at 9 a.m. FoodTake fruits or cakes. Teachers will take some milk for you. Discipline (纪律)★Follow the teachers. ★Don’t fight with your classmates. LitterDon’t leave the litter in the park. 6．What can we put into ______? A．Colour B．Sports C．Time D．Price 7．Students can take ______ with them. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④ 8．Which one is TRUE? A．Students can’t eat fruit in the park. B．Students can be in the park for 6 hours. C．Students can play in the park freely (自由地). D．Students can’t leave the litter in the park 6．C 7．B 8．D 七、任务型阅读 Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, its strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why? 1．How many people were there in the world long long ago? ____________________________________________________ 2．What did the villages grow into after people built factories? ________________________________________________ 3．Why did people move from place to place long long ago? ____________________________________________________ 4．Who knows when people learned about growing food? __________________________________________________ 1．A few thousand people./Only a few thousand people. 2．Cities./They grew into cities. 3．Because they hunted animals for food./To hunt animals for food. 4．No one./Nobody. $Unit 1 home! 课时1 Welcome分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 cottage n. 村舍，小别墅 farmhouse n. 农场住宅， 农舍 mobile adj. 可移动的 town n. 镇，市镇 west n . 西方 hundred n um . 许多，大量；一百 study n . 书房 Relaxing adj . 令人放松的，轻松点 bedroom n . 卧室 own adj ＆pron . 自己的，本人的 句型 1. — What type of house do you live in ? 你 住在什么类型的房子里 ？ — I live in a town house in the west of London . 我住在伦敦西部一栋联排别墅里 。 2. — Wh at ’ s your favourite place at home ? 你家里最喜欢的地方是哪里 ？ — I like the study best . 我最喜欢书房 。 ) 一、词组默写。 ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．不同类型的房子 _________________ 2．伦敦西部的联排别墅 _______________ 3．成百本书 _________________ 4．居住在公寓里 _________________ 5．自己的房间 ______________ 6．张贴……在墙上 ________________ 7．居住在北京南部 _______________ 8．观看城市的美景 ________________ 二、单词拼写 1．In the past, there was only one dirty road in the small (镇). 2．—Where does Jim do his homework? —Jim often does it in the (书房）between 7:00 and 8:30 in the evening. 3．—Do you share a bedroom with your sister? —No, I have (I) own bedroom. 4．You can see two tall (build) in front of you. 5．The History Museum is (西边) of the school, and you can walk there. 6．In nature, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your (自己的) eyes. 7．My grandparents live in a big (农舍) in the country. 8．Students shouldn’t spend much time on (可移动的) phones. 三、根据要求完成句子 1．Our flat has eight rooms. (改为同义句) eight rooms in our flat. 2．I live in a modern house. (加 old house 并改为选择疑问句) you live in a modern house old house? 3．Andy’s dog usually sleeps in the cottage. (对画线部分提问) Andy’s dog usually ? 4．Walking around the town house is interesting. (改为同义句) is interesting around the town house. 5．My favourite place is the living room at home. (对画线部分提问) your favourite place at home? 6．The old lady has her own bedroom. (同义句) The old lady has a bedroom . 4、 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 A my own   modern house   favourite   mobile home   hundreds of  relaxing I often dream of having a house of my own. A clean 1 with large glass windows would be amazing. It could have a beautiful garden where I can sit and read on a sunny day. Or it may be a 2 , which could take me to 3 different places. I could explore new landscapes and meet different people. Either way, I want 4 space. What a truly 5 little paradise it would be! This is my 6 place where I can escape from the busy life and just be myself. B home, they, country, if, while, money, before, say, of, program, keep, block On a cold evening in November 2024, four-year-old Nora Gross and her father Teddy were walking down Broadway, a busy 1 in New York City. 2 they were walking, little Nora saw a homeless man. He was sitting with light clothes at the corner of the street. She asked her father, “Can we take him home?” Her dad 3 no, but he began to think about how they might help the 4 people. The Gross family had a jar (罐) full of small change at home. Teddy knew lots of people liked 5 the small change in jars. He thought 6 he collected, or harvested the change in jars, he could give the money to the homeless people. That night Teddy went home and wrote a letter to his neighbors asking them to give 7 change to the homeless people in New York City. When Teddy and Nora returned from their neighbors, they were surprised to find they collected over $ 90,000. They gave all the 8 to help feed and clothe (为……提供衣服) the homeless people of New York City. Today, children all over New York City and New York State harvest change. They started a 9 called the Penny Harvest to help people in need. As Nora Gross said , “Even if I can’t change the whole world, I can change part 10 it. And if everybody does a little, who knows, maybe we can change the world.” 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a 1 idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the 2 ?” “It’s not only OK,” said Dad. “I’ll even 3 you build it.” When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the 4 in their garden and began to measure (测量). Then they got some boards and started to 5 them with a saw (锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fixed the boards to some 6 branches. Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the 7 of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole 8 . They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep 9 in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark. Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag. “Sure,” said the brother. “But 10 I go with you?” “Of course, you can.” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready. 1．A．boring B．wrong C．great D．similar 2．A．park B．school C．shop D．house 3．A．make B．hear C．help D．watch 4．A．tree B．chair C．flower D．stone 5．A．wash B．cut C．sell D．paint 6．A．strong B．weak C．dead D．new 7．A．shapes B．dances C．songs D．colors 8．A．morning B．afternoon C．night D．day 9．A．cold B．dry C．hot D．wet 10．A．must B．should C．need D．can 六、阅读理解 A The waterproof homes of the future Because of global (全球的) warming, there could be more floods (洪水) around the world. Scientists (科学家) said that plenty of homes in the UK were in danger. Designers have made a model of a new type of house. It can prevent (预防) flood damage (损害). Let’s learn about the new house. ①Garden: The garden has water sensors (传感器). They can tell people when floods are coming. ②Under the house: There are buoyant (有浮力的) materials under the house. During a flood, the house can rise like a boat. ③Rooftop garden: There are plants on the rooftop. They can “drink” lots of water. ④Kitchen: It is on the upper part of the house to protect (保护) the room from water damage. ⑤Walls and floors: They use special materials so that water won’t pass through. ⑥Drainage (排水): The drainage system (系统) can take away water when it gets into the house. 1．Why do the designers design this new type of house? A．Because people may not have enough space to live in the future. B．Because there may be more floods in the world. C．Because the house can help save energy (节约能源). D．Because people can spend less money building the house. 2．According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? A．The water sensors can tell people that a flood will come soon. B．The house can rise like a boat when there is a flood. C．The walls and floors can stop water getting into the house. D．The drainage system can take away water when there is water in the house. 3．How many ways does the house have to reduce (减少) flood damage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 4．What is special about the new type of house? A．Living in it makes people feel more comfortable. B．It can use the energy of the sun. C．It looks more beautiful than usual houses. D．It can help prevent flood damage. 5．In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you probably read this passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Cooking. D．History. B A trip (旅行) to the park _________10 a.m.~3 p.m., March 12 (this Friday) The school bus will leave at 9 a.m. FoodTake fruits or cakes. Teachers will take some milk for you. Discipline (纪律)★Follow the teachers. ★Don’t fight with your classmates. LitterDon’t leave the litter in the park. 6．What can we put into ______? A．Colour B．Sports C．Time D．Price 7．Students can take ______ with them. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④ 8．Which one is TRUE? A．Students can’t eat fruit in the park. B．Students can be in the park for 6 hours. C．Students can play in the park freely (自由地). D．Students can’t leave the litter in the park 七、任务型阅读 Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, its strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why? 1．How many people were there in the world long long ago? ____________________________________________________ 2．What did the villages grow into after people built factories? ________________________________________________ 3．Why did people move from place to place long long ago? ____________________________________________________ 4．Who knows when people learned about growing food? __________________________________________________ $