Unit 1～6 期末常考知识点+易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

人教PEP版五年级上册英语Unit1~6期末常考知识点+易错题专项训练 Unit1：Different friends/ Unit2：My feelings/ Unit3：Work and play Unit4：Healthy habits/ Unit5：Food we eat/ Unit6：Nature and us 核心考点：Unit1人物特征与能力词汇；Unit2情绪类词汇与交际句型；Unit3星期、学科与日常活动词汇；Unit4健康习惯类词汇与建议句型；Unit5食物类词汇；Unit6自然景观与安全常识词汇 一、词汇变形 1. tooth（复数）__________ 2. parent（复数）__________ 3. grandparent（复数）__________ 4. leaf（复数，拓展关联）________ 5. I（宾格）__________ 6. he（宾格）__________ 7. we（形容词性物主代词）________ 8. they（宾格）__________ 9. excite（形容词）__________ 10. anger（形容词）__________ 11. happy（反义词）__________ 12. easy（反义词）__________ 13. different（反义词）__________ 14. little（比较级，表“更少”）________ 15. much（比较级）__________ 16. play（动词ing形式）__________ 17. jump（动词ing形式）__________ 18. exercise（动词ing形式）________ 19. visit（动词ing形式）__________ 20. brush（动词ing形式）__________ 21. pull（动词ing形式）__________ 22. hike（动词ing形式）__________ 23. bring（动词ing形式）__________ 24. worry（动词ing形式）__________ 25. this（复数）__________ 26. that（复数）__________ 27. is（过去式）__________ 28. are（过去式）__________ 29. have（第三人称单数）__________ 30. do（第三人称单数）__________ 二、短语积累 1. 打篮球 __________ 2. 弹钢琴 __________ 3. 下国际象棋 __________ 4. 感到难过 __________ 5. 感到生气 __________ 6. 感到担心 __________ 7. 感到兴奋 __________ 8. 因为 __________ 9. 在周末 __________ 10. 上一节课 __________ 11. 看望祖父母 __________ 12. 做锻炼 __________ 13. 照顾 __________ 14. 刷牙 __________ 15. 休息一下 __________ 16. 拔出（草/根）__________ 17. 感到饥饿 __________ 18. 一点冰淇淋 __________ 19. 去徒步旅行 __________ 20. 关上窗户 __________ 21. 著名的山脉 __________ 22. 美丽的瀑布 __________ 23. 在森林里 __________ 24. 打电话 __________ 25. 搬家 __________ 26. 足够的水 __________ 27. 乒乓球 __________ 28. 可怕的洪水 __________ 29. 危险的火 __________ 30. 不同的方法 __________ 三、句型运用 （一）根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. My friend is c______ (聪明的). He likes science very much. 2. She is h______ (工作努力的). She finishes her homework every day. 3. I feel s______ (难过的) because I can't find my pen. 4. Don't be a______ (生气的). It's not his fault. 5. We have six s______ (科目) at school this term. 6. I usually play ping-pong on the w______ (周末). 7. You s______ (应该) do more exercise to keep healthy. 8. Please b______ (刷) your t______ (牙齿) twice a day. 9. I'm h______ (饥饿的). I want some dumplings. 10. I like drinking t______ (茶) with my parents. 11. The Yellow River is a famous r______ (河) in China. 12. There is a beautiful w______ (瀑布) in the mountain. 13. It's r______ (下雨的). Please take an u______ (伞) with you. 14. Don't play with f______ (火). It's d______ (危险的). 15. We can go h______ (徒步旅行) in the forest on sunny days. （二）用所给单词适当形式填空 1. He likes ______ (play) the piano after school. 2. Let's ______ (visit) our grandparents this weekend. 3. She ______ (have) a toothache. She should see a doctor. 4. My mother ______ (brush) her teeth every morning. 5. There are two ______ (tooth) in the box (玩具牙齿). 6. I want ______ (eat) some ice cream. 7. ______ (not) worry about your study. I can help you. 8. The river ______ (be) very clean and beautiful. 9. They ______ (go) hiking last Sunday. 10. Look! He ______ (jump) rope in the playground. 11. There are many ______ (tree) in the forest. 12. My father ______ (answer) the phone every day. 13. She has a little ______ (milk) for breakfast. 14. How many ______ (subject) do you have at school? 15. It's dangerous ______ (play) near the river. 16. ______ (this) are my new friends from Australia. 17. The food is ______ (difference) from ours. 18. He is good at ______ (play) chess. 19. We should take ______ (much) exercise than before. 20. She feels ______ (worry) about her mother's health. （三）句型转换 1. He can play the piano well.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ play the piano well? 2. I feel excited today.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ excited today. 3. She likes science because it's interesting.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she like science? 4. This is a beautiful waterfall.（改为复数句） ______ ______ beautiful waterfalls. 5. We should brush our teeth twice a day.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ should we brush our teeth? 6. He has some dumplings for lunch.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he have ______ dumplings for lunch? 7. The forest is very big.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the forest? 8. I go to school on Monday.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ to school on Monday. 9. They are in the nature park.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ they? 10. She plays ping-pong every weekend.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ every weekend? 参考答案 一、词汇变形 1. teeth 2. parents 3. grandparents 4. leaves 5. me 6. him 7. our 8. them 9. excited/exciting 10. angry 11. sad 12. difficult/hard 13. same 14. less 15. more 16. playing 17. jumping 18. exercising 19. visiting 20. brushing 21. pulling 22. hiking 23. bringing 24. worrying 25. these 26. those 27. was 28. were 29. has 30. does 二、短语积累 1. play basketball 2. play the piano 3. play chess 4. feel sad 5. feel angry 6. feel worried 7. feel excited 8. because of 9. on the weekend 10. have a lesson 11. visit grandparents 12. do exercise 13. take care of 14. brush teeth 15. have a rest 16. pull up 17. feel hungry 18. a little ice cream 19. go hiking 20. close the window 21. famous mountain 22. beautiful waterfall 23. in the forest 24. answer the phone 25. move house 26. enough water 27. ping-pong 28. terrible flood 29. dangerous fire 30. different ways 三、句型运用 （一）根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. clever 2. hard-working 3. sad 4. angry 5. subjects 6. weekend 7. should 8. brush; teeth 9. hungry 10. tea 11. river 12. waterfall 13. rainy; umbrella 14. fire; dangerous 15. hiking （二）用所给单词适当形式填空 1. playing 2. visit 3. has 4. brushes 5. teeth 6. to eat 7. Don't 8. is 9. went 10. is jumping 11. trees 12. answers 13. milk 14. subjects 15. to play 16. These 17. different 18. playing 19. more 20. worried （三）句型转换 1. Can he 2. don't feel 3. Why does 4. These are 5. How often 6. Does; any 7. How is 8. don't go 9. Where are 10. What does; do 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $