内容正文:
专题04 连词成句
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
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一:考点点拨 二:小试牛刀
一:考点点拨
单元
主题
核心考查句型
Unit 1
I go to school at 8:00
日常作息
1. I get up /go to school /have breakfast at ... 我…… 点起床 / 上学 / 吃早餐。
2. School begins at .../ School is over at ... 上课时间是…… 点 / 放学时间是…… 点。
3. What do you do on Saturdays / Sundays? 你周六 / 周日做什么?
4. I often /usually ... 我经常 / 通常……
5. She / He gets up /cooks breakfast /takes a walk ... 她 / 他起床 / 做早餐 / 散步……
Unit 2
What’s your hobby?
兴趣爱好
1. What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
2. My hobby is collecting .../ I like collecting ... 我的爱好是收集……/ 我喜欢收集……
3. What’s your dad’s /grandpa’s hobby? 你爸爸 / 爷爷的爱好是什么?
4. His / Her hobby is fishing /planting flowers ... 他 / 她的爱好是钓鱼 / 种花……
5. What are you interested in? 你对什么感兴趣?
6. I’m interested in taking photos /making dolls ... 我对拍照 / 做布娃娃…… 感兴趣。
Unit 3
Would you like to come to my birthday party?
生日聚会
1. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 你愿意来我的生日派对吗?
2. Sure. I’d love to. 当然,我很愿意。
3. What kind of cake would you like? 你想要哪种蛋糕?
4. I’d like a heart-shaped /star-shaped cake. 我想要一个心形 / 星形蛋糕。
5. Can I have some ice cream /jelly? 我能要一些冰淇淋 / 果冻吗?
6. How do they celebrate the birthday? 他们怎么庆祝生日?
7. First, they light the candles, then sing the birthday song ... 首先他们点蜡烛,然后唱生日歌……
Unit 4
January is the first month
月份与节日(上)
1. January is the first month of the year. 一月是一年的第一个月。
2. February / March / April is the ... month of the year. 二月 / 三月 / 四月是一年的第…… 个月。
3. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. 元旦在一月一日。
4. Spring Festival is usually in January or February. 春节通常在一月或二月。
5. Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. 植树节在三月十二日。
6. Easter is in March or April. 复活节在三月或四月。
Unit 5
July is the seventh month
月份与节日(下)
1. July / August / September is the ... month of the year. 七月 / 八月 / 九月是一年的第…… 个月。
2. The Party’s birthday is on July 1st. 党的生日在七月一日。
3. Army Day is on August 1st. 建军节在八月一日。
4. Teachers’ Day is on September 10th. 教师节在九月十日。
5. National Day is on October 1st. 国庆节在十月一日。
6. Thanksgiving is on the 4th Thursday of November. 感恩节在十一月的第四个周四。
7. Christmas is on December 25th. 圣诞节在十二月二十五日。
Unit 6
There are four seasons in a year
四季
1. There are four seasons in a year. 一年有四个季节。
2. Spring / Summer / Autumn / Winter is the ... season. 春 / 夏 / 秋 / 冬是第…… 个季节。
3. What’s spring /summer like? 春天 / 夏天是什么样子的?
4. It’s warm /hot/cool /cold and ... 天气温暖 / 炎热 / 凉爽 / 寒冷并且……
5. What do people do in spring /autumn? 人们在春天 / 秋天做什么?
6. Farmers farm the land /pick apples ... 农民种地 / 摘苹果……
7. Children fly kites /make snowmen ... 孩子们放风筝 / 堆雪人……
一、连词成句(40 题)二:小试牛刀
1. up, at, I, 7:30, get (.)
2. school, go, I, to, 8:00, at (.)
3. begins, at, School, 9:00 (.)
4. do, on, What, Saturdays, you, do (?)
5. often, film, a, see, I, with, parents, my (.)
6. piano, the, plays, She, Sundays, on (.)
7. breakfast, cooks, My, mother, morning, every (.)
8. walk, a, takes, evening, in, father, My (.)
9. your, What’s, hobby (?)
10. collecting, is, My, stamps, hobby (.)
11. dad’s, What’s, hobby (?)
12. fishing, His, is, hobby (.)
13. interested, in, You, are, what (?)
14. taking, I’m, in, interested, photos (.)
15. dolls, making, likes, She (.)
16. party, birthday, to, my, Would, come, you, like (?)
17. love, I’d, Sure, to (.)
18. cake, kind, What, you, of, would, like (?)
19. heart-shaped, I’d, a, cake, like (.)
20. ice, some, Can, cream, I, have (?)
21. candles, light, Let’s, the (.)
22. song, birthday, sing, the, Let’s (.)
23. wish, a, Make, blow, and, the, out, candles (.)
24. first, year, January, the, month, of, is (.)
25. Day, New, Year’s, on, 1st, is, January (.)
26. February, second, the, month, is (.)
27. Day, Planting, Tree, on, 12th, March, is (.)
28. April, in, Easter, or, March, is (.)
29. seventh, July, month, the, is (.)
30. Day, Army, on, 1st, August, is (.)
31. September, ninth, the, month, is (.)
32. Day, Teachers’, on, 10th, September, is (.)
33. Christmas, on, 25th, December, is (.)
34. seasons, four, year, There, in, a, are (.)
35. first, Spring, season, the, is (.)
36. hot, is, Summer, and, rainy (.)
37. do, in, What, spring, people, do (?)
38. kites, Children, fly, spring, in (.)
39. autumn, golden, is, season, the (.)
40. snowmen, make, Winter, children, in (.)
二、根据上下文及图片连词成句(3 个对话)
对话一
Lucy: Hi, Li Yan! 1. ________________________ (get, up, you, do, when)?
Li Yan: I get up at 7:00 in the morning.
Lucy: 2. ________________________ (breakfast, have, when, do, you)?
Li Yan: I have breakfast at 7:30. Then I go to school at 8:00.
Lucy: 3. ________________________ (school, begins, what, time, does)?
Li Yan: School begins at 8:30.
Lucy: 4. ________________________ (do, on, Sundays, you, what, do)?
Li Yan: I usually read stories and take a walk with my parents.
Lucy: 5. ________________________ (sounds, that, great)!
对话二
Bob: Hi, Peter! 1. ________________________ (your, what’s, hobby)?
Peter: My hobby is collecting stamps. What about you?
Bob: 2. ________________________ (collecting, toy cars, I, like)?
Peter: That’s cool! 3. ________________________ (dad’s, what’s, your, hobby)?
Bob: His hobby is planting flowers. 4. ________________________ (interested, in, you, what, are)?
Peter: 5. ________________________ (taking photos, in, I’m, interested)?
Bob: We can take photos together sometime!
对话三
Lisa: Hi, Kate! Tomorrow is my birthday. 1. ________________________ (to, come, would, my, you, like, birthday party)?
Kate: Sure! I’d love to. 2. ________________________ (party, what, begins, time, does)?
Lisa: It begins at 5:30 in the afternoon.
Kate: Great! 3. ________________________ (kind, cake, of, would, you, like)?
Lisa: I’d like a star-shaped cake.
Kate: 4. ________________________ (have, can, some, I, jelly, at, the party)?
Lisa: Of course! 5. ________________________ (fun, we, have, will, a, lot, of)?
参考答案
一、连词成句(40 题)
1. I get up at 7:30.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。I 为主语,get up 为谓语,at 7:30 作状语,根据词义连成句子:我七点半起床。故答案为 I get up at 7:30.
2. I go to school at 8:00.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。I 为主语,go to school 为谓语,at 8:00 作状语,根据词义连成句子:我八点去上学。故答案为 I go to school at 8:00.
3. School begins at 9:00.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。School 为主语,begins 为谓语,at 9:00 作状语,根据词义连成句子:九点开始上课。故答案为 School begins at 9:00.
4. What do you do on Saturdays?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(do 提前),you 为主语,do 为谓语,on Saturdays 作状语,根据词义连成句子:你周六做什么?故答案为 What do you do on Saturdays?
5. I often see a film with my parents.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。I 为主语,often 为状语,see a film 为谓语,with my parents 作状语,根据词义连成句子:我经常和父母一起看电影。故答案为 I often see a film with my parents.
6. She plays the piano on Sundays.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。She 为主语,plays the piano 为谓语,on Sundays 作状语,根据词义连成句子:她周日弹钢琴。故答案为 She plays the piano on Sundays.
7. My mother cooks breakfast every morning.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。My mother 为主语,cooks breakfast 为谓语,every morning 作状语,根据词义连成句子:我妈妈每天早上做早餐。故答案为 My mother cooks breakfast every morning.
8. My father takes a walk in the evening.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。My father 为主语,takes a walk 为谓语,in the evening 作状语,根据词义连成句子:我爸爸晚上散步。故答案为 My father takes a walk in the evening.
9. What’s your hobby?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What’s 为特殊疑问词,your hobby 作主语,根据词义连成句子:你的爱好是什么?故答案为 What’s your hobby?
10. My hobby is collecting stamps.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。My hobby 为主语,is 为系动词,collecting stamps 作表语,根据词义连成句子:我的爱好是收集邮票。故答案为 My hobby is collecting stamps.
11. What’s your dad’s hobby?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What’s 为特殊疑问词,your dad’s hobby 作主语,根据词义连成句子:你爸爸的爱好是什么?故答案为 What’s your dad’s hobby?
12. His hobby is fishing.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。His hobby 为主语,is 为系动词,fishing 作表语,根据词义连成句子:他的爱好是钓鱼。故答案为 His hobby is fishing.
13. What are you interested in?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(are 提前),you 为主语,interested in 作表语,根据词义连成句子:你对什么感兴趣?故答案为 What are you interested in?
14. I’m interested in taking photos.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。I’m interested in 为固定搭配,taking photos 作宾语,根据词义连成句子:我对拍照感兴趣。故答案为 I’m interested in taking photos.
15. She likes making dolls.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。She 为主语,likes 为谓语,making dolls 作宾语,根据词义连成句子:她喜欢做布娃娃。故答案为 She likes making dolls.
16. Would you like to come to my birthday party?
【详解】本题考查邀请句型结构。Would you like to 为固定搭配,come to my birthday party 作宾语,根据词义连成句子:你愿意来我的生日派对吗?故答案为 Would you like to come to my birthday party?
17. Sure, I’d love to.
【详解】本题考查回应邀请的固定句型,根据词义连成句子:当然,我很愿意。故答案为 Sure, I’d love to.
18. What kind of cake would you like?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What kind of cake 为特殊疑问词短语,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(would 提前),you 为主语,like 为谓语,根据词义连成句子:你想要哪种蛋糕?故答案为 What kind of cake would you like?
19. I’d like a heart-shaped cake.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。I’d like 为固定搭配,a heart-shaped cake 作宾语,根据词义连成句子:我想要一个心形蛋糕。故答案为 I’d like a heart-shaped cake.
20. Can I have some ice cream?
【详解】本题考查请求句型结构。Can 置于句首,I 为主语,have 为谓语,some ice cream 作宾语,根据词义连成句子:我能要一些冰淇淋吗?故答案为 Can I have some ice cream?
21. Let’s light the candles.
【详解】本题考查祈使句结构。Let’s 后接动词原形,light the candles 作谓语,根据词义连成句子:我们点蜡烛吧。故答案为 Let’s light the candles.
22. Let’s sing the birthday song.
【详解】本题考查祈使句结构。Let’s 后接动词原形,sing the birthday song 作谓语,根据词义连成句子:我们唱生日歌吧。故答案为 Let’s sing the birthday song.
23. Make a wish and blow out the candles.
【详解】本题考查祈使句结构。Make a wish 和 blow out the candles 为并列谓语,根据词义连成句子:许个愿然后吹蜡烛。故答案为 Make a wish and blow out the candles.
24. January is the first month of the year.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。January 为主语,is 为系动词,the first month of the year 作表语,根据词义连成句子:一月是一年的第一个月。故答案为 January is the first month of the year.
25. New Year’s Day is on January 1st.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。New Year’s Day 为主语,is 为系动词,on January 1st 作状语,根据词义连成句子:元旦在一月一日。故答案为 New Year’s Day is on January 1st.
26. February is the second month.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。February 为主语,is 为系动词,the second month 作表语,根据词义连成句子:二月是第二个月。故答案为 February is the second month.
27. Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Tree Planting Day 为主语,is 为系动词,on March 12th 作状语,根据词义连成句子:植树节在三月十二日。故答案为 Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.
28. Easter is in March or April.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Easter 为主语,is 为系动词,in March or April 作状语,根据词义连成句子:复活节在三月或四月。故答案为 Easter is in March or April.
29. July is the seventh month.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。July 为主语,is 为系动词,the seventh month 作表语,根据词义连成句子:七月是第七个月。故答案为 July is the seventh month.
30. Army Day is on August 1st.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Army Day 为主语,is 为系动词,on August 1st 作状语,根据词义连成句子:建军节在八月一日。故答案为 Army Day is on August 1st.
31. September is the ninth month.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。September 为主语,is 为系动词,the ninth month 作表语,根据词义连成句子:九月是第九个月。故答案为 September is the ninth month.
32. Teachers’ Day is on September 10th.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Teachers’ Day 为主语,is 为系动词,on September 10th 作状语,根据词义连成句子:教师节在九月十日。故答案为 Teachers’ Day is on September 10th.
33. Christmas is on December 25th.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Christmas 为主语,is 为系动词,on December 25th 作状语,根据词义连成句子:圣诞节在十二月二十五日。故答案为 Christmas is on December 25th.
34. There are four seasons in a year.
【详解】本题考查 there be 句型结构。There are 为系动词,four seasons 为主语,in a year 作状语,根据词义连成句子:一年有四个季节。故答案为 There are four seasons in a year.
35. Spring is the first season.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Spring 为主语,is 为系动词,the first season 作表语,根据词义连成句子:春天是第一个季节。故答案为 Spring is the first season.
36. Summer is hot and rainy.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Summer 为主语,is 为系动词,hot and rainy 作表语,根据词义连成句子:夏天炎热多雨。故答案为 Summer is hot and rainy.
37. What do people do in spring?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(do 提前),people 为主语,do 为谓语,in spring 作状语,根据词义连成句子:人们在春天做什么?故答案为 What do people do in spring?
38. Children fly kites in spring.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Children 为主语,fly kites 为谓语,in spring 作状语,根据词义连成句子:孩子们在春天放风筝。故答案为 Children fly kites in spring.
39. Autumn is the golden season.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Autumn 为主语,is 为系动词,the golden season 作表语,根据词义连成句子:秋天是金色的季节。故答案为 Autumn is the golden season.
40. Children make snowmen in winter.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。Children 为主语,make snowmen 为谓语,in winter 作状语,根据词义连成句子:孩子们在冬天堆雪人。故答案为 Children make snowmen in winter.
二、根据上下文及图片连词成句(3 个对话)
对话一
1. When do you get up?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。When 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(do 提前),you 为主语,get up 为谓语,结合上下文 “询问起床时间”,连成句子:你什么时候起床?故答案为 When do you get up?
2. When do you have breakfast?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。When 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(do 提前),you 为主语,have breakfast 为谓语,结合上下文 “询问吃早餐时间”,连成句子:你什么时候吃早餐?故答案为 When do you have breakfast?
3. What time does school begin?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What time 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(does 提前),school 为主语,begin 为谓语,结合上下文 “询问上课时间”,连成句子:学校几点开始上课?故答案为 What time does school begin?
4. What do you do on Sundays?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(do 提前),you 为主语,do 为谓语,on Sundays 作状语,结合上下文 “询问周日活动”,连成句子:你周日做什么?故答案为 What do you do on Sundays?
5. That sounds great!
【详解】本题考查感叹句结构。That 为主语,sounds 为系动词,great 作表语,结合上下文 “回应对方的活动”,连成句子:那听起来很棒!故答案为 That sounds great!
对话二
1. What’s your hobby?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What’s 为特殊疑问词,your hobby 作主语,结合上下文 “询问对方爱好”,连成句子:你的爱好是什么?故答案为 What’s your hobby?
2. I like collecting toy cars.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。I 为主语,like 为谓语,collecting toy cars 作宾语,结合上下文 “回答自己的爱好”,连成句子:我喜欢收集玩具汽车。故答案为 I like collecting toy cars.
3. What’s your dad’s hobby?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What’s 为特殊疑问词,your dad’s hobby 作主语,结合上下文 “询问对方爸爸的爱好”,连成句子:你爸爸的爱好是什么?故答案为 What’s your dad’s hobby?
4. What are you interested in?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(are 提前),you 为主语,interested in 作表语,结合上下文 “询问对方感兴趣的事”,连成句子:你对什么感兴趣?故答案为 What are you interested in?
5. I’m interested in taking photos.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。I’m interested in 为固定搭配,taking photos 作宾语,结合上下文 “回答自己感兴趣的事”,连成句子:我对拍照感兴趣。故答案为 I’m interested in taking photos.
对话三
1. Would you like to come to my birthday party?
【详解】本题考查邀请句型结构。Would you like to 为固定搭配,come to my birthday party 作宾语,结合上下文 “邀请对方参加生日派对”,连成句子:你愿意来我的生日派对吗?故答案为 Would you like to come to my birthday party?
2. What time does the party begin?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What time 为特殊疑问词,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(does 提前),the party 为主语,begin 为谓语,结合上下文 “询问派对开始时间”,连成句子:派对几点开始?故答案为 What time does the party begin?
3. What kind of cake would you like?
【详解】本题考查特殊疑问句结构。What kind of cake 为特殊疑问词短语,置于句首,后接一般疑问句语序(would 提前),you 为主语,like 为谓语,结合上下文 “询问对方想要的蛋糕类型”,连成句子:你想要哪种蛋糕?故答案为 What kind of cake would you like?
4. Can I have some jelly at the party?
【详解】本题考查请求句型结构。Can 置于句首,I 为主语,have 为谓语,some jelly 作宾语,at the party 作状语,结合上下文 “请求在派对上吃果冻”,连成句子:我能在派对上吃一些果冻吗?故答案为 Can I have some jelly at the party?
5. We will have a lot of fun.
【详解】本题考查陈述句结构。We 为主语,will have 为谓语,a lot of fun 作宾语,结合上下文 “期待派对”,连成句子:我们会玩得很开心。故答案为 We will have a lot of fun.
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