2026年中考复习人教版英语九年级Unit 3 基础知识训练

该初中英语中考复习知识清单全面梳理了九年级Unit 3的基础知识，涵盖词汇变形、重点短语、单词英译汉及习题训练四大范畴，为学生搭建了从“词汇巩固”到“语法应用”再到“题型实战”的渐进式复习架构。 清单采用“词形转换专项训练”和“分类题型演练”组织知识，如系统整理“normal→normally”等词性变化，标注“polite→politely（副词）、impolite（反义词）”等重点转换，培养语言能力。单项选择按“名词辨析”“动词辨析”分类，如“restroom/stamp辨析题”强化词汇应用，同时设计“根据句意填单词”等题型，助力学生自主复习，也为教师提供针对性教学支持。

2026中考复习九年级Unit 3 基础知识训练（基础知识巩固+习题训练） 1、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. normal adj. 通常的→_________ adv. 通常 2. policeman n. 警察 →_________复数 3. center n. 中心 →_________ adj. 中心的 4. fascinate v. 迷住 →_________ adj. 迷人的 5. expensive adj. 昂贵的 →_________ adj. 不昂贵的 6. crowded adj. 拥挤的 →_________ adj. 不拥挤的 7. convenient adj. 便利的 →_________ n. 方便 8. polite adj. 礼貌的 →_________ adv. 礼貌地→_________adj. 不礼貌的 9. direct v. 给某人指路 →_________ n. 方向 10. direct adj. 直接的 →_________ adv. 直接地 11. speak v. 讲话 →_________ n. 发言者 12. Italy n. 意大利 →_________ adj. 意大利的 2、 重点短语 1. 路过；经过 _________ _________ 2. 抱歉；对不起 _________ _________ 3. 停车场 _________ _________ 3、 认识这些英语单词（英译汉） 1. restroom/washroom/bathroom n. ________ 2. stamp n. ________ 3. beside prep. ________ 4. rush v.&n. ________ 5. staff n. ________ 6. grape n. ________ 7. nearby adv. ________ 8. mail v. ________ 9. convenient adj. ________ 10. mall n. ________ 11. clerk n. ________ 12. corner n. ________ 13. request v. ________ 请求帮助________ ________ ________ 14. direction n. ________ 15. correct adj. ________ 16. address n. ________ 17. underground n. ________ 18. course n. ________ Unit 3 习题训练 1、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I _________ (normal) go to bed before 11:00 p.m. to get enough sleep. 2. Several _________ (policeman) are standing at the corner to keep the traffic in order. 3. The library is in the _________ (center) part of our school, easy for everyone to find. 4. The story of the lost city is so _________ (fascinate) that I read the whole book in one day. 5. Compared to the big brand, this local product is _________ (expensive) and of good quality. 6. We arrived early, so the park was still _________ (crowded) and peaceful. 7. The new subway line brings great _________ (convenient) to the people living nearby. 8. He asked for help _________ (polite), and his _________ (polite) friend just stood there without saying "please". 9. After getting lost, we asked a kind man for _________ (direct), and he helped us find the way. 10. If you have any questions, you can come and talk to me _________ (direct). 11. The main _________ (speak) at the meeting will be a famous scientist from the university. 12. My favorite food is _________ (Italy) pizza; I love its rich cheese and thin crust. 13. Excuse me, could you please tell me _________ (who) you are looking for at the lost and found? 2、 根据句意或汉语提示填写单词 1. When I was passing _________ the park yesterday, I saw an old friend of mine. 2. The new shopping mall has a very large _________ _________ _________（地下停车场） for customers. 3. Please sit _________ me so that we can discuss the project together more easily. 4. I must say sorry _________ being late; the traffic was much heavier than I expected. 3、 单项选择 名词辨析 1. Could you tell me where the ________ is? I need to wash my hands. A. mail B. restroom C. corner D. request 2. If you want to send a letter, you need to put a ________ on the envelope. A. stamp B. clerk C. grape D. staff 3. Most of the ________ in this hotel are very friendly and always ready to help. A. grapes B. corners C. staff D. mails 4. I bought some fresh ________ from the market to make fruit salad. A. stamps B. clerks C. grapes D. corners 5. There is a big shopping ________ near my home where we can buy almost everything. A. course B. mall C. underground D. address 6. Go straight and turn left at the first ________, you'll see the post office on your right. A. direction B. request C. corner D. washroom 7. He lives in a small apartment; do you know his exact ________? A. address B. course C. grape D. underground 8. In big cities like London, many people take the ________ to work because it's fast. A. corner B. underground C. staff D. mall 9. I’m taking a computer ________ this term to learn how to write programs. A. request B. direction C. course D. grape 动词辨析 10. Don't ________ when you cross the street; always look both ways and walk carefully. A. rush B. mail C. request D. correct 11. I will ________ the package to you tomorrow; please check your mailbox. A. rush B. request C. mail D. corner 12. May I ________ some help? I can't carry these heavy boxes by myself. A. mail B. rush C. request D. influence 形容词/副词辨析 13. It's very ________ to live close to a supermarket; you can buy things anytime you need. A. correct B. convenient C. nearby D. underground 14. Is your answer to the math problem ________? Let's check it with the teacher. A. convenient B. correct C. nearby D. absent 15. There is a good restaurant ________; we can just walk there in five minutes. A. convenient B. correct C. nearby D. underground 介词辨析 16. Please sit down ________ me so that we can talk more easily. A. from B. beside C. without D. except 答案： Unit 3 基础知识训练答案 一、1. normally 2. policemen 3. central 4. fascinating 5. inexpensive 6. uncrowded 7. convenience 8. politely; impolite 9. direction 10. directly 11. speaker 12. Italian 二、1. pass by 2. excuse me 3. parking lot 三、1. 洗手间/厕所 2. 邮票 3. 在……旁边 4. 仓促；急促 5. 职员；员工 6. 葡萄 7. 在附近 8. 邮寄 9. 便利的；方便的 10. 商场；购物中心 11. 职员；办事员 12. 拐角；角落 13. 要求；请求 ask for help 14. 方向；方位 15. 正确的 16. 地址；通讯处 17. 地铁 18. 课程；学科 Unit 3 习题训练答案 一、1. normally 2. policemen 3. central 4. fascinating 5. inexpensive 6. uncrowded 7. convenience 8. politely; impolite 9. direction 10. directly 11. speaker 12. Italian 13. whom 二、1. by 2. underground parking lot 3. beside 4. for 三、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $