浙江省杭州高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

杭州高级中学2025学年第一学期高一12月阶段考 英语试题参考答案 听力： ACBBB CACBA ACCAC BBAAC 阅读理解： BDC BACA DCDB DDCA 七选五： CFABE 完形填空： ACDAB BCDBA CDACB 语法填空： 56. to find 57. the 58. which 59. Although/Though/While 60. is considered 61. benefits 62. repeatedly 63. for 64. referring 65. global 单词拼写： 66. audience 67. variety 68. description 69.unique 70. means 71. disaster 72. struggled 73. breath 74. calm 75. admired 句子翻译： （一段下划线为1个踩分点） 76. It is believed that the harder you work/the more hardworking you are/the more efforts you make, the luckier/more fortunate you will be. （写the luckier/more fortunate you are不给分） 77. The city to which the tsunami did/caused damage lay/was in ruins / was reduced to ruins. 78. Michael got/won (the) first place/prize in the calligraphy competition/contest, making his parents very/extremely/especially happy/glad/delighted/joyful. （first前面的the可有可无） 79. At that time, it suddenly struck me that I had left my umbrella on the bus. （struck拼错不给分，umbrella拼错不给分，in the bus不给分） 80. He was sitting there alone/by himself/on his own as if nothing had happened. 应用文： Possible version: Last week, I did a survey on English Learning Challenges in our class. Among the 48 students, over half of them find listening and speaking most challenging, while nearly one-third struggle primarily with writing. A smaller group considers reading comprehension their major problem. Different strategies can be adopted to break down barriers in listening and speaking. To begin with, you can listen to authentic materials like podcasts, as consistent exposure trains your ear. In the meantime, it is suggested to read aloud or shadow the speaker to practise pronunciation and intonation. Another helpful way is to talk with classmates in English so you can build confidence step by step. Every difficulty is a step toward growth. With patience and consistent practice, I believe we can all make steady progress in English learning. Para 2 version 2: Different strategies can be adopted to deal with writing difficulties. First, you can keep a simple weekly journal in English to practise expressing your ideas clearly. It also helps to read good sample passages, since they provide you with examples of how to organize ideas and offer expressions that you can use in your own writing. In addition, you are encouraged to ask teachers or classmates for feedback so that you can correct mistakes and make progress more quickly. Para 2 version 3: Different strategies can be adopted to improve reading comprehension. You can start by reviewing key vocabulary regularly, as knowing more words makes it easier to understand the text. When reading, try to underline important words or phrases so you can follow the writer’s main ideas more clearly. It also helps to begin with simpler passages and gradually move to more challenging ones. With steady practice, reading will become smoother and more enjoyable. 评分标准： I. 内容分（8分） 1. 图表描述（3 分） 要求：简要、准确，突出数据描述，不可过度概括。 得分要点： 写出 listening & speaking, writing，reading三个挑战 各自的比例/人数（如 nearly one-third, a small group），并区分三类困难，不可只说“some students…” △ 若三个数据都有但不够精准（如缺比例词或人数），酌情给 1–2 分。 △ 若过度概括（如只说 “The chart shows three challenges.”）给 0–1 分。 2. 建议部分（5 分） （1）总起句（1 分） 有自然过渡，如： To help address this challenge, I would like to offer some suggestions. 若没有总起句或不连贯，扣分。 （2）建议条数与具体性（2 分） 要求：提供 2–3 条建议，每条具体可行，不可抽象空泛。 （3）每条建议附理由（2分） 要求：至少有 一条建议 + 一条理由 若有 2–3 条建议但无理由 → 2 分。 1. 结尾（1分） 写成建议信结尾或者没有结尾，不给分 II. 语言分 Language (4 分) 1. 语言流畅度（2 分） 2 分：句子自然连贯，连接词使用恰当，无明显语法错误 1 分：有少量语法问题但不影响理解 0 分：错误严重影响表达 2. 语言丰富度（1 分） 使用恰当的表达，如： over half / nearly one-third / a small number to address this challenge / for example / in this way 若全篇为简单句，完全缺少连接词 → 0 分 3. 拼写与语法准确性（1 分） III. 书写与格式（1 分） 书写清楚、格式规范，有段落 书写潦草或分段不清 → 0 分 IV. 词数（2 分） 听力原文 Text 1 M: I’m trying to make a chocolate cake for my brother’s birthday, but I can’t do it well. W: You should ask my aunt for help. Her job is baking cakes. (1) Text 2 M: I need to go to the school nurse. I burned my hand while doing a science experiment. W: Wash it with cold running water first. I will get the nurse to come here. M: OK, (2) thank you so much. Text 3 M: I’m so excited. I’m going on holiday to Spain next week. It’s my first time to go abroad! W: I hope you enjoy the sunshine. (3) It’s meant to be raining here while you’re gone. Text 4 M: Mom, I’m so excited about going camping in the mountains this weekend! I have packed the sleeping bags and our jackets. W: Great. And remember to take your camera, so we can get pictures of the stars at night. (4) Text 5 M: Our flight has been postponed by an hour. We might miss our next flight. W: Don’t worry. It’s a two-hour flight to Amsterdam, (5) and our connecting flight doesn’t leave for another four hours. It’ll be fine. M: I hope so, otherwise our holiday is ruined. Text 6 M: Mom, can we make a special dinner for Daddy, for his birthday? (6) W: That’s a lovely idea, Toby! (6) What do you think we should make? M: Daddy loves duck noodles and sandwiches! And ice cream! (7) W: Hang on, Toby — those sound like your favorite food, don’t they? (7) M: Yes, (7) but I’m sure Daddy will enjoy them as well. W: You’re so funny, Toby. Yes, I’m sure he’ll love them. Text 7 M: Is that the evening paper? (8) W: Yes, it is. (8) M: Anything interesting to report? W: I’m just reading an article about the space program. (8) It seems we’ve successfully managed to send up a new remote-sensing satellite(卫星). (9) M: Oh, yes. I saw something about that on TV this afternoon. It’s going to be used for land survey work, right? W: Right. Besides, according to this report, it’ll also be used for earthquake relief work. M: Really? W: Yeah. Satellites not only warn of risks, (9) but also help provide aid by giving a clear picture of which areas have been affected. Text 8 M: What do you think of the decision to fire our football manager? (10) (12) W: I think it’s a terrible decision. (10) He’s only been here for three months. (10) (11) M: True, but in this time we have lost ten games. (11) W: I don’t think he has done anything wrong. The team has been improving. I think he just needs more time. M: Well, I’m glad he’ll leave. W: Why do you say that? M: He is too young. Hopefully they can find someone with more experience. (12) W: It’s true this is his first manager job, but he was a football player for 20 years. M: Managing a team is a different experience, though. W: I guess you are right. Text 9 (第13题为总结题) (第16题为推断题) M: OK everyone, I want you to find the groups and partners that I put you with last week, and then go to the stage in this school hall. That way, I can see how the final show will look and sound. W: Sir? Are we going to practice with full instruments today? Like we did last time when we practiced in the church hall? (14) M: Yes, indeed. If everyone can do it, please take out your instruments and carefully push your cases under your chairs. Anyone choosing to use a music stand(乐谱架), please set it up properly and make sure that it doesn’t fall over! W: My stand got broken by mistake on the school bus — can I share with Sophie, sir? (15) We’re both playing the same musical parts. M: Yes, fine. Just move your chairs close together and place the stand between you. OK, everyone! Keep watching me for any instructions, and let’s bring this beautiful piece of music together for the school show! Ready? And one, two, three… Text 10 First of all, I want to thank the academy for giving me this award. (17) I have been working in this field of medicine for over 30 years, and on this project I have spent a third of that time. (18) So, it is amazing to finally see it recognized by my fellow doctors and scientists. Thank you to those who voted for our project. It has the potential(可能性) to save so many lives, and as lovely as this award is, that is the true award. If I may say so, it is the greatest gift to know that something I helped build saved someone’s life and allowed them to go home to their family. (19) I want to thank my own family, my wife Carla and my sons, Ben and David, (20) for their understanding and support while I worked in the lab. I think this is a sign that I can now relax a little. Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $杭州高级中学2025学年第一学期高一阶段考试 英语试题卷 命题人：高一英语备课组：审题人：高一英语备课组 注意事项： 1.本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟： 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上： 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman's aunt do for a living? A.She bakes cakes. B.She makes chocolate. C.She organizes birthday parties. 2.What will the man do next? A.Take a science class. B.Go to the school nurse. C.Put his hand under cold water. 3.What will the weather be like in Spain next week? A.Rainy B.Sunny C.Cloudy 4.Where are the speakers probably? A.In the mountains. B.At home. C.At a shop 5.How long is the speakers'flight to Amsterdam? A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Four hours. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Whose birthday is coming up? A.Toby's. B.The woman's. C.Toby's father's. 7.Which is Toby's favorite food? A.Ice cream. B.Peking duck. C.Beef noodles. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the woman probably doing? A.Watching TV. B.Writing a report. C.Reading a newspaper. 9.What could the new satellite be used for? A.Doing an ocean survey. B.Waming of the possible risks.C.Reducing the number of earthquakes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.How does the woman feel about the manager to be fired at first? A.Unsatisfied. B.Happy. C.Unconcerned. 11.How many games has the team lost in the past three months? A.Ten. B.Twenty. C.Thirty. 12.What does the man think the team needs? A.More players. B.More practice. C.A more experienced manager. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Avoiding accidents. B.Choosing instruments. C.Practicing for a show. 14.Where did the speakers practice last time? A.In the church hall. B.In the school hall. C.In the classroom. 15.What happened to the girl's music stand? A.She left it on the bus. B.She gave it to Sophie C.She broke it by accident. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Musician and fan. B.Teacher and student. C.Bus driver and passenger. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why is the speaker giving the talk? A.He is retiring B.He is accepting an award. C.He is introducing a medicine. 18.How long has the speaker been working on the project? A.About 10 years. B.About 20 years. C.About 30 years. 19.What does the speaker think is the greatest thing about his project? A.That it saved lives. B.That it cost very little money. C.That it was recognized by everyone. 20.Who is David? A.The speaker's co-worker B.The speaker's doctor. C.The speaker's son 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Every December,dictionaries worldwide pick their Words of the Year-terms that show how people talked and understood the world that year.In 2025,these chosen words are quite special.They cover topics like AI and popular but meaningless online content.Here are some 2025 Words of the Year from different dictionaries Oxford word of the year:Rage bait If you've spent the year being fooled into feeling angry by a headline,video,or image that is designed on purpose to ruin your mood,congratulations-you've been rage baited.Oxford's pick reflects the rise of content designed to annoy or divide people.In other words:the Internet's favourite thing. Macquarie Dictionary word of the year:AI slop Slightly more abstract,but still perfect-fitting,Australia's Macquarie Dictionary chose a term that only could have been created in 2025.AI slop"describes generative-AI output that feels lazy,empty,or just wrong.If you clicked on that video of cats dancing,you've been a victim of AI slop. Cambridge Dictionary word of the year:Parasocial Cambridge went with a word that's been slowly building up for years:"parasocial."Originally an academic term,it now broadly describes the one-sided relationships we form with creators,celebrities,and influencers.It's the perfect description for an era where you know your favourite YouTuber's morning routine,or the personal details of a TikToker's breakup,but they don't know you exist. Dictionary.com word of the year:67 Honestly,we still don't know what this means,but Dictionary.com did something different this year with"67, a number that took on new meaning in 2025.While its specific meaning is context-dependent-originally coming from TikTok-this choice shows that language has developed far beyond just letters. 21.Which of the following is an example of"rage bait"? A.A video of cute cats dancing online. B.A headline designed to make readers angry. C.An AI-written story with no real meaning. D.A number that becomes popular on TikTok. 22.Which Word of the Year has an uncertain but context-based meaning? A.Rage bait B.AI slop C.Parasocial D.67 23.What is unusual about the 2025 Words of the Year? A.They focus on traditional culture. B.They are all from daily communication. C.They connect with AI and online content. D.They are created by major dictionaries. B "What would you really like to do?Sandrine Dusang's mother asked her six-year-old daughter,who would cry every time she went to dance class."I want to play football,"she replied.Soon she was one of the very few girls kicking a ball around in her village club near Vichy,France.When Dusang turned 13 and was no longer allowed to play it with boys,her mother drove her three times a week to train with other girls in Moulins an hour away. In 2003,after graduating from CNFE Clairefontaine,the French national female football college,Dusang was picked out to play for France.But because she earned only a small match fee for each game she played,she had to work as a marketing assistant for the club in her spare time."I'd work in the office and run to my training,"she recalls,only too aware it wasn't the same for the men. Dusang stood for France in 47 international matches between 2003 and 2011,but today,she fights for equal opportunities in the game.Her activism has taken several forms.She spent four years writing for a French news site, promoting(women's football and diversity in sport,and volunteering for Equal Playing Field,an international organization that focuses on sports development for women worldwide. Now,20 years after starting her sports,Dusang is fighting to get recognition for Corsica's first female-only club. She is both a player and co-president of Feminine Esprit Club (FEC)Bastia.Sandrine Dusang has also used her position at FEC Bastia to communicate important messages and values.Players'shirts carry a message in local language promoting gender (equality.It translates as "Everyone can play." 24.Which best describes Sandrine Dusang's mother? A.Strict. B.Supportive. C.Patient. D.Adventurous. 25.What did Dusang do after graduation in 2003? A.She worked part time as a marketing assistant. B.She earned much money as a footballer. C.She was employed by CNFE Clairefontaine. D.She was chosen to play for an international club. 26.How did Dusang fight for equal opportunities in football? A.By selling shirts with special messages B.By starting a football website C.By using her influence in different roles. D.By volunteering for different football clubs 27.What is the purpose of the text? A.To introduce a great woman. B.To show a way to success. C.To call for gender equality. D.To promote female football. Canada is experiencing its second worst wildfire season on record,according to government data,with almost 4,000 fires recorded already this year. Smoke coming across the border has affected air quality in several U.S.states.National Weather Service Lead Forecaster Bob Oravec told NPR that the current wind patterns are once again driving the spread of polluted air into the U.S.from Canada.Air is moving at all levels and a lot of times it'll move in the same direction through the whole depth of the atmosphere,so the smoke is rising into the winds,and the winds just transport it downstream,like anything-like a leaf getting blown,"Oravec explained. On Friday,Minnesota's Pollution Control Agency extended its statewide air quality alert()until noon on Monday,August 4th.Minnesota Public Radio reports the state is now under its longest air quality alert since the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency began issuing ()alerts in 2008.The alert is expected to last seven days in total.Earlier this weekend,the agency reported it expected the air quality index (AQI)to reach the most severe level of"red"for all of the state,which is considered unhealthy for everyone. In a statement,the Pollution Control Agency warned that even healthy people may experience symptoms such as red eyes,coughing,or shortness of breath.Others could feel more serious impacts,the agency said."Sensitive or more exposed individuals may experience more serious health effects,including worsening of existing lung disease and respiratory and cardiovascular conditions,possibly leading to an asthma attack,heart attack,or stroke,"according to the Pollution Control Agency statement. Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre reported that more than 700 active fires were burning across Canada on Sunday,mostly in the southern province of Manitoba,directly to the north of Minnesota.The agency says more than 500 are burning out of control.Thousands of Canadians have had to evacuate their homes to escape the fires. 28.What makes the U.S.continue to be affected by Canadian wildfire smoke? A.Canada has stopped managing the wildfires. B.U.S.states lack methods to reduce pollution C.The wildfires are expected to increase in size. D.Wind patterns are driving smoke southwards 29.What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A.Minnesota Public Radio first issued air quality alerts in 2008. B.The U.S.had never experienced any air quality problems before. C.The longest alert in Minnesota before 2025 was shorter than a week D.Minnesota's Pollution Control Agency limited alerts to rural areas. 30.Which phrase can best replace the underlined word"symptoms"in paragraph 4? A.Emotional sufferings.B.Physical wellness.C.Causes of disease. D.Signs of illness. 31.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Wind Patterns Are the Key Factor in Wildfire Smoke Spread B.Smoke from Canadian Wildfires Impacts U.S.Air Quality C.Health Alerts Issued:How to Protect Against Wildfire Smoke D.Canada's Wildfires:History-Making Season Hits Record High 0 The idea that night owls()who don't go to bed until the early hours struggle to get anything done during the day may have to be revised.According to a new study,staying up late could be good for our brain power as research suggests that night owls could be sharper than those who go to bed early. Researchers from Imperial College London studied data from the UK Biobank study on more than 26,000 people who had completed intelligence,reasoning,reaction time and memory tests.They then examined how participants' sleep patterns一sleep duration(时长)，quality,and natural sleep time一affected brain performance.They found that people who stay up late and those called"intermediate"had better thinking skills,while early risers got the lowest scores.Besides,going to bed late is strongly related with creative types.Artists,authors and musicians known to be night owls include James Joyce and Lady Gaga. The study also found that sleep duration is important for brain function,with those getting between seven and nine hours of shut-eye each night performing best in cognitive (tests.Prof Daging Ma,the co-leader of the study,added,"We found that sleep duration has a direct effect on brain function,and we believe that actively managing sleep patterns is really important for improving the way our brains work.So we'd like to see policy interventions (to help improve sleep patterns.For example,workplaces could consider more suitable start times to better fit workers'body clocks." Some experts,however,suggested being careful in understanding the findings.Jessica Chelekis,a sleep expert at Brunel University London,said there were"important limitations"to the study as the research did not take education level into consideration,or include the time of day the cognitive tests were conducted in the results.The main value of the study was challenging stereotypes(刻板印象)around sleep,she added. 32.What can be learned about the new research? A.It promotes a new trend of sleep patterns. B.It shows most night owls have sharp brains. C.It fits people's usual views on night owls. D.It challenges the common belief about night owls. 33.Why are James Joyce and Lady Gaga mentioned in paragraph 2? A.To provide examples of early risers. B.To suggest most successful artists are night owls. C.To prove artists have better cognitive function. D.To show the connection between late hours and creativity 34.Which statement will Prof Daqing Ma probably agree with? A.All sleep lengths equally improve brain function. B.Parents shouldn't intervene children's sleep pattern. C.Schools should start later to match teens'sleep patterns. D.Sleep duration is more important than sleep quality. 35.What is the author's attitude towards the new study? A.Objective. B.Positive. C.Negative. D.Doubtful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ease the Sunday Scaries Most of us look forward to the weekend as a time to relax,connect with friends and family,and deal with tasks from a to-do list that gets ignored during the workweek.But as the weekend comes to an end,many are missing out on Sunday fun and instead feeling a strong sense of anxiety and even fear about the upcoming week.36Some people describe it as a heavy feeling they can sense in their body,while others feel so upset that they can barely sit still. Even though the Sunday scaries are common,they can be managed.Here's how experts say you can reduce your end-of-weekend anxiety. Structure your Sunday.37You might still feel that sense of fear,but that feeling is harder to keep when you're doing something that makes you happy. Identify your anxiety sources.Try to figure out what's really causing you to get anxious the week.38 Even if there isn't one single reason for your Sunday anxiety,breaking down the stress into small parts can help make it easier to handle. 39Getting rid of Sunday scaries isn't just about minimizing the blues of the week ahead.Have something to look forward to and this will shift your thoughts to fun things and help improve your mood. End your Sunday with the right energy.Sunday night is a proper time to relax.Maybe you want to write in a journal,put on a face mask,or read a few pages of a good book.Do your best to honor this time and make Sunday night all about you.40 A.Is it a deadline,meeting or presentation? B.Create some excitement for the upcoming week. C.Experts have named this worry Sunday scaries. D.Sunday scaries come from tiredness after a really busy weekend. E.Then you feel energetic and confident that you'll be ready for the next day. F.Instead of sitting on the couch and watching the clock,go to do something that you enjoy. G.Anxiety is a natural response that happens in preparation for anything that causes pain or discomfort. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was growing up,I had an old neighbour named Dr Gibbs.He didn't look like any doctor I'd ever known. He never 41 at us for playing in his yard.I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than most of the adults in our community When Dr Gibbs wasn't saving lives,he was planting trees.His house sat on ten acres,and his life's goal was to make it a 42 The good doctor had some 43 theories about plant care and growth.He 44 watered his new trees. Once I asked why,he said that watering plants spoiled (them so that trees coming after would grow 45 So you have to make things 46 for them and weed out the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots,and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots47water.I took him to mean that deep roots were to be 48. Dr Gibbs 49 a couple of years after I left home.Every now and again,I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant some twenty-five years ago.They're 50tall,big since they have deep roots now.However,the trees in my garden51 in a cold wind although I had watered them for several years. It seemed that difficulties benefited these trees in ways 52 never could.I stood there deep in 53. Every night before I go to bed,I check on my two sons.I stand over them and watch their little bodies,thinking of the rising and falling of 54 in their bodies.I often pray for them.Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But I think it's time to change my prayer because now I know my children are going to come across 55 41.A.yelled B.commented C.laughed D.glanced 42.A.desert B.reserve C.forest D.wetland 43.A.annoying B.frightening C.shocking D.interesting 44.A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes 45.A.shorter B.weaker C.stronger D.taller 46.A.convenient B.rough C.effective D.easy 47.A.in memory of B.in honor of C.in search of D.in view of 48.A.wasted B.planted C.cut D.valued 6 49.A.broke away B.passed away C.gave away D.put away 50.A.extremely B.completely C.obviously D.nearly 51.A.grew B.ruined C.shook D.revived 52.A.suffering B.anxiety C.survival D.comfort 53.A.thought B.pain C.peace D.amazement 54.A.dream B.feeling C.life D.breath 55.A.failure B.hardship C.well-being D.freedom 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is the world's smallest country?You could decide to look at populations or the actual areas of the countries 56(find)your answer.In this case,the answer is 57 same either way:Vatican City. So,exactly how tiny is this country?Vatican City covers only 0.2 square miles in area,58 is smaller than New York City's Central Park.Nevertheless,it has its own post office,telephone system,radio station,banking system and even its own currency,the Vatican euro.About 800 people live there. 59 Vatican City is an independent country,it's not recognized by the United Nations.Instead,Vatican City 60(consider)a permanent nonmember observer,which means it's welcome to sit in the UN's General Assembly and access most UN service and 61 (benefit),but it can't vote.And that's just fine with Vatican City. Unlike Palestine,which has 62(repeated)applied to become a full member of the UN,Vatican City has never done so.In fact,it's the only nation ever to decline UN membership.In addition,if it were to apply63 membership,the UN might challenge the idea that it's a true country.According to the UN,the definition of a true country,64 (refer)to what a country needs to do when it works with others,includes the ability to promote peaceful development and assist with 65(globe)security. 第四部分词汇、句式与写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节单词拼写(10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据首字母或中文提示填空，将完整的单词写在答题纸上。 It was our school's Talent Show.All the students and teachers were sitting in the66()Everyone was excited to watch a v67 of performances. My friend Leo was up next.The 68 of his show said"amazing magic."He had told me that his magic would be surprising and_69_(独一无二的)一he would turn a rabbit into a dove.Nobody else had done that before! But this was by no m70 an easy show.When Leo pulled the cloth away,there was no dove.Instead,a big bunch of balloons flew out!They hit Leo right in the face.He lost his balance and fell face-down.People started to laugh.It was a d 71 on stage! After a funny little fight with the balloons,Leo s 72 to his feet.He was out of 73()and his hair was a mess.However,instead of looking upset,he gave the crowd a big smile. He stayed c 74 and quickly changed his attitude."Well,"he said with a shrug,"my next trick is...making all these balloons disappear!"He took out a pin and popped them all.Pop!Pop!Pop! The crowd laughed and cheered loudly.Leo had saved the show with his smile. After the show,I told him how much I 75 (the way he handled the accident.Leo grinned and said, Thanks!I guess stage magic really needs a quick mind!" 第二节句子翻译(5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下列各小题，将句子翻译成英文，并将答案写在答题纸上。 l.人们认为你越努力，越幸运。(believe,:the+比较级，the+比较级) It is 2.受到海啸破坏的城市成了一片废墟。(“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句；damage n.) The city the tsunami 3.迈克在书法比赛中得了第一名，这令他的父母十分欣喜。（现在分词作结果状语，ake+宾语+宾语补足 语) Michael 4.在那时，我突然想起，我把雨伞落在公交车上了。(strike) At that time,it suddenly 5.他独自坐在那儿，仿佛什么事都没发生过。(sif引导的从句) He was 第三节应用文写作（满分15分） 假设你是英语课代表李华，上周你对本班48位同学开展了一项名为“A Survey on English Learning Challenges'”的调查，结果如下图所示。请你根据图表信息给英语报的English Learning栏目投稿，内容包括： 1.简要描述图表内容： 2.针对其中一项挑战提出相应的学习建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 English Learning Challenges Reading comprehension, 7 students Listening and speaking,25 students Writing,16 students English Learning:From Problems to Solutions Last week,I did a survey on English Learning Challenges in our class. P