第8周培优训练卷-【牵手重高】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册课件（人教版·新教材）

配套 让学习更高效 新版教材 牵手重高 英语 培优训练 七年级下册 宁波出版社 NINGBO PUBLISHING HOUSE 涌济文化 初中学段产品书目 YONG JI CULTURE 学习无忧 自在涌济 ●m 中 牵手重高 破中考 牵手重高 牵手名师 意牵手重离~培低无任、 玉轴题 易⑩ L 政的 培伏仿真模拟卷 保字 听梁图 n ⊙牵手重高 ⊙培优仿真模拟卷 ⊙牵手名师 培优拓展冲刺重高 强基真题试卷 同步学同步练巧学巧练 ⊙突破中考：易错题 ⊙牵手重高综合版 ⊙牵手重高•突破中考·压轴题 冲刺中考满分 专项突破考前总复习 全真题常考题压轴题 第⑧周培优训练卷 ◆ 牵手重高 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Travel around England Places to visit in London ★The Thames It runs through London,dividing the city into two parts.It's interesting to take a trip on the river.This way,you can see almost every place of interest in London. ★Big Ben May 31 is the birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-Big Ben,which has been there for more than a century.It isn't the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour,it "bongs"the number of hours to tell the time. Places to visit in Liverpool ★Music:“The Beatles Story” Open every day except Dec.25 and 26 If you love The Beatles- Adult:￡16.00 the world famous 1960s music Under-16s and student:12.00 group,come here! Child under six:free ★Sport:“Liverpool FC” Do you love football?Do you Closed on Sat.&Sun. love Liverpool Football Club?Visit Adult:￡15.00 Anfield football center,home to Under-16s and student:9.00 Liverpool's favorite football team. ★★Museum:“Liverpool Museum'” You can hear all about the Open daily. history and culture of Liverpool Free entry！ here.It was set up in 1851,and moved to the new building in 2011. A )1.What's the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London? A.To go by boat. B.To go by bus. C.To go by subway. D.To go on foot. (C)2.David,a music fan,wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son.How much should he pay? A.￡0. B.￡24. C.￡28. D.￡40. D)3.Which is TRUE according to the form above? A.Big Ben“bongs'”once at9a.m.every day.. B.Liverpool Museum shows only the history of Liverpool. C.We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day. D.“FC”in“Liverpool FC”means Football Club. B According to a recent study,the Middle East is warming almost twice as fast as the rest of the world.Without a doubt,high temperatures will have deep influences on the development of the area. That shows the growing risk(风险)to humans caused by extremet(极端的)weather.With more and more extreme weather events,we must find better techniques (to make predictions(预测)about them. AI is a powerful tool.It can deal with information and provide advice to help us better understand and make predictions about the weather.Traditional weather models use information from satellites().But these models have their disadvantages:they are not very exact. They also fail to discover complex()conditions of the air around the earth. AI can overcome these disadvantages by using the technology of deep learning.It can learn from historical and real-time information and produce trustworthy()predictions.AI can also deal with information from different places,such as satellite photos or online posts,to provide clearer pictures of the weather situation.A paper on the Pangu-Weather AI model has drawn a lot of attention.Pangu-Weather is the first AI prediction model that is more exact than traditional weather prediction methods.This model can increase the prediction speed by 10,000 times,making global weather prediction time drop to seconds. In May 2023,Typhoon Mawar appeared in the Pacific Ocean.According to the China Meteorological Administration,Pangu-Weather made exact predictions about the direction of Mawar five days before it changed its way in the eastern waters of the islands of Taiwan. B)4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.High temperatures will have few influences on the area. B.The Middle East is warming faster than the rest of the world. C.Traditional weather models can discover complex conditions of the air around the earth. D.Traditional weather models use information from satellites and are very exact. (C)5.How can AI overcome the disadvantages of traditional weather models? A.By using information from satellites. B.By only learning from real-time information. C.By using the technology of deep learning. D.By dealing with information from the same places. A )6.Why is Typhoon Mawar mentioned? A.To show how exact Pangu-Weather's predictions are. B.To tell us about the risks of extreme weather. C.To talk about how useless traditional weather models are. D.To express that the problems of extreme weather have been solved completely. D)7.What might be the best title of the text? A.The Risks of Extreme Weather B.The Pangu-Weather AI Model C.The Climate Change in the Middle East D.AI-The Powerful Tool of Weather Prediction C We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us,but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking.While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton,one of the greatest scientists,we hardly notice that creative thinking is in fact a process. Let's look at what happened in 1666.Sitting in the garden,Newton watched an apple fall from a tree.He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling(环绕)the earth.Newton believed it did.He called it“gravity(重力)”. This story has become one of the most popular examples of "eureka"moments.But when we cheer for the great discovery,we shouldn't forget the whole process of creative thinking. Newton studied math for long to have a better understanding of the world.He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems.The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before.It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.