精品解析：贵州省遵义市“四校联盟”2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语联考试卷

遵义市“四校联盟”2025年秋季学期八年级联考英语试卷 命题校：遵义市滨湖中学 审题校：遵义航天实验中学 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，满分150分，答题时长150分钟。考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. It’s a frog. B. It’s green. C. It lives in water. 8. A. Oh, great! B. Yes, good idea. C. Sure. Here you are. 9. A. Last year. B. Up to 90 years. C. Every day. 10. A. My pleasure. B. Sure. C. That’s too much. 11. A. He’s friendly. B. He likes watching TV C. He’s tall. 12. A. So do I. B. For two years. C. No problem. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. How was the weather when Nick went to the ancient town? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 14. Who should clean the table today? A. Alice. B. Mary. C. Kate. 15 What should Steve do first after school? A. Water the flowers. B. Do his homework. C. Sweep the floor. 16. Why does Jenny like her history teacher? A. Because he is friendly. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is serious. 17. Which shirt does the man think is more popular? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 18. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题 19. How much will Jane pay if she goes to the new sports center? A. $14 a year. B. $40 a year. C. $60 a year. 20. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. At school. B. In a shop. C. On a phone. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题 21. What did Mark do on the beach in the morning? A. Played cards. B. Played chess. C. Played volleyball. 22 When did he got home? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:15 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题 23. Where did Mike learn about plants? A. On TV. B. In the book. C. On the phone. 24. What does the girl think of the shy plants? A. Interesting. B. Amazing. C. Strange. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Tree Planting Activity Why To make a ________ and healthy ecosystem -trees are important. When Next ________. We plan to meet at 8 a.m. Who All the students in Grade ________. What ●Learn about ________ plants. ●Plant small trees and ________ a more beautiful park How All of these bring a feeling of ________for students. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. with B. for C. because D. but E. although F. after As the end of 2025 draws near, many people are making New Year’s resolutions (决心) ____1____ 2026. I also have two simple but meaningful plans to become a better student and child. First, I want to improve my math. I will finish homework carefully every day and discuss difficult problems ____2____ my teacher and classmates. Math is not easy for me, ____3____ I won’t give up. Instead, I plan to work out ten math problems every day to catch up. I will stick to (坚持) this plan, ____4____ I have a lot of schoolwork. Second, I plan to spend more time with my family. I will go for walks with my parents ____5____ dinner on weekends, because they always support me unconditionally (无条件地). New Year’s resolutions are promises to ourselves. I hope I can stick to them and make 2026 full of progress and joy! 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者为2026年制定的两个简单但有意义的计划。 【1题详解】 句意：随着2025年的临近结束，许多人都正在为2026年制定新年决心。根据“many people are making New Year’s resolutions (决心)...2026”可知，此处表示为2026年制定新年决心，“for”表示“为了”，符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我会每天认真完成作业，并与老师和同学讨论难题。根据“discuss difficult problems...my teacher and classmates”可知，此处表示和老师同学讨论难题，“discuss...with...”表示“和……讨论……”，符合语境，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：数学对我来说并不容易，但我不会放弃。根据“Math is not easy for me...I won’t give up.”可知，前后句是转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，符合语境，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：尽管我有很多功课，我还是会坚持这个计划。根据“I will stick to (坚持) this plan...I have a lot of schoolwork.”可知，前后句是让步关系，“although”表示“尽管”，符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 句意：周末晚饭后我会和父母去散步，因为他们总是无条件地支持我。根据“I will go for walks with my parents...dinner on weekends”可知，此处表示晚饭后和父母散步，“after”表示“在……之后”，符合语境，故选F。 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week was my grandmother’s 70th birthday. We wanted to give her a gift that would ____6____ our love. After much discussion, we decided to create a memory book filled with stories and photos from her life. We spent days ____7____ old photos. My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby. “She looked so happy here!” he said. Then, we wrote short notes to explain each ____8____. My sister added colourful drawings to make the pages look ____9____. On her birthday, Grandma opened the ____10____ and smiled. “This is the most special gift I’ve ever received,” she said. She sat down, turning each page ____11____ as if she didn’t want to miss any detail. That evening, we ate cakes and listened to Grandma’s stories about her youth. She told us how she met Grandpa and the experiences they had. Her words made us laugh, and the house was ____12____ of happiness. This experience taught me that the best gifts are not about ____13____. What truly matters is the effort and love we put into them. Even a simple book can become ____14____ when it carries true memories. Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table. Every time visitors come, she shares it ____15____. It reminds us all that family is the greatest treasure of all. 6. A. change B. show C. hide 7. A. collecting B. selling C. drawing 8. A. baby B. photo C. paper 9. A. friendly B. lonely C. lively 10. A. book B. door C. letter 11. A. carefully B. quickly C. actually 12. A. proud B. afraid C. full 13. A. weight B. price C. color 14. A. common B. special C. dangerous 15. A. similarly B. easily C. proudly 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人为奶奶制作了一本记忆相册作为生日礼物，奶奶非常喜欢。这让作者明白最好的礼物不是关于价格，重要的是投入其中的努力和爱。 【6题详解】 句意：我们想给她一份能表达我们爱意的礼物。 change改变；show展示；hide隐藏。根据“give her a gift that would...our love”可知，应是表达爱意的礼物，show符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我们花了好几天收集旧照片。 collecting收集；selling卖；drawing画。根据“old photos”以及“My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby.”可知，是收集旧照片。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后，我们写短评来解释每一张照片。 baby婴儿；photo照片；paper纸。根据“old photos”以及“My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby.”可知，是解释每一张照片。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我妹妹加了彩色的画来让页面看起来更生动。 friendly友好的；lonely孤独的；lively生动的。根据“My sister added colourful drawings”可知，加彩色的画会让页面更生动。故选C。 10题详解】 句意：在生日那天，奶奶打开书并笑了。 book书；door门；letter信。根据“create a memory book”以及“Grandma opened the...and smiled”可知，是打开记忆相册。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：她坐下来，仔细地翻着每一页，好像不想错过任何细节。 carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；actually实际上。根据“as if she didn’t want to miss any detail”可知，是仔细地翻看。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她的话让我们大笑，房子里充满了快乐。 proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；full满的。根据“Her words made us laugh”以及“happiness”可知，房子里充满了快乐，be full of“充满”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这个经历告诉我最好的礼物不是关于价格。 weight重量；price价格；color颜色。根据“the best gifts are not about...What truly matters is the effort and love we put into them.”可知，最好的礼物不是关于价格，而是投入的努力和爱。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：当它承载着真实的记忆时，即使是一本简单的书也可以变得特别。 common普通的；special特别的；dangerous危险的。根据“when it carries true memories.”可知，承载着真实记忆的书会变得特别。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：每次有访客来，她都骄傲地分享它。 similarly相似地；easily容易地；proudly骄傲地。根据“Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table.”以及“she shares it”可知，奶奶很珍惜这本相册，所以是骄傲地分享。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出各小题最佳选项。 A Science Festival The winter vacation is coming! Are you interested in science? Do you want to learn more about robots? Welcome to the Science and Technology Museum! Place: Tech Road, Xinpu New District (区), Zunyi. Opening Hours ★10:00 a.m.~ 4:30 p.m. (Wednesday to Sunday) ★Robot show: 10: 30 a.m.~ 3:30 p.m. (Friday to Sunday) Tour Prices ★Free. Where to eat A restaurant called Noodle House is next to the museum. It serves delicious food. Here is the menu (菜单). ●Beef Noodles: ¥18 per bowl ●Dumplings: ¥12 per plate ●Fried Rice: ¥8 per plate ●Iced Tea: ¥5 per cup ●Lunch set: 1 bowl of Beef Noodles＋1 cup of Iced Tea=¥20 How to get here You can come here by car or by bus. At last, remember not to bring food, animals and large bags with you. 16. When can visitors watch the robot show? A. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Friday. C. At 3:00 p.m. on Saturday. 17. If you want a bowl of beef noodles, a plate of fried rice, and a cup of iced tea, what is the least money you need to pay? A. ¥33. B. ¥31. C. ¥28. 18. What can visitors probably take to the museum? A. B. C. 19. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a science report. C. In a storybook. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了遵义市新蒲新区科技馆科技节的开放时间、票价、周边餐饮及交通等信息。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Opening Hours”中“Robot show: 10:30 a.m.~ 3:30 p.m. (Friday to Sunday)”可知，机器人表演时间为周五至周日上午10:30到下午3:30，选项C“周六下午3:00”在此时间段内。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Where to eat”中“Beef Noodles: ¥18 per bowl”“Fried Rice: ¥8 per plate”“Iced Tea: ¥5 per cup”及“Lunch set: 1 bowl of Beef Noodles + 1 cup of Iced Tea=¥20”可知，选择午餐套餐 (牛肉面+冰茶) 加一份炒饭，总花费为20+8=28 元，这是最少费用。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How to get here”中“remember not to bring food animals and large bags with you”可知，游客禁止携带食物、动物和大包裹，书本不属于禁止携带物品。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科技馆科学节的相关信息，包括开放时间、表演安排、餐饮、交通等，这些信息均为游客出行所需，因此最有可能来自旅行指南。故选A。 B You are thirsty after playing sports or riding home from school. A cold drink may be great. But something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are mainly for young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine is bad for health. Because of this, the Olympic Games have limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is almost as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Just one box of energy drink can make you excited, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. So we should stay away from energy drinks to keep healthy. 20. Who are the energy drinks popular with? A. Policemen, students, scientists and busy people. B. Students, busy people, young people and sports players. C. Old people, young people, doctors and students. 21. What does the underlined word “limited” probably mean? A. stopped too much B. woken people up C. made it popular 22. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The uses of caffeine. B. The dangers of caffeine. C. The history of caffeine. 23. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Energy Drinks and Your Health. B. Energy Drinks and Their Colors. C. Energy Drinks at the Olympics. 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了市场上能量饮料的情况，包括其目标受众、成分、咖啡因对健康的危害，最后建议人们远离能量饮料以保持健康。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These drinks are mainly for young people, students, busy people and sports players.”可知，能量饮料主要面向年轻人、学生、忙碌的人和运动员。故选B。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Caffeine is bad for health. Because of this, the Olympic Games have limited its use.”可知，咖啡因对健康有害，所以奥运会应该是对其使用进行了限制，所以“limited”意思是“stopped too much”。故选A。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Caffeine is bad for health...Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.”可知，本段主要讲述了咖啡因对健康的危害。故选B。 【23题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕能量饮料以及其对健康的影响展开，所以“Energy Drinks and Your Health.”作为标题最合适。故选A。 C Look! Up in the sky! Not a bird or a plane, it’s an eVTOL! It’s also known as an air taxi. It started its first journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai, completing the 55-kilometer trip in about 20 minutes. This marks an important development of this exciting new form of transport. Air taxis use high technology to take off and land like a helicopter (直升机). So they don’t need long runways. Instead of using traditional engines, air taxis use electric motors (电动机). Air taxis can fly without a pilot. These air taxis have several propellers to help them stay safe in the sky. They also use large batteries to let them fly far and fast. Air taxis can make people’s travel faster and safer. They can help improve traffic jams with their direct point-to-point travel. They can save time for people. The cost of taking an air taxi may be more expensive than ground transport, but the travel can be up to five times faster. With the help of computers, the air taxis can fly safely in the sky. That is to say, the computers can plan the flight of every air taxi in advance (提前), so that they won’t have any accidents in the sky. The air taxi is also a better choice for cities. As an eco-friendly choice, it produces fewer emissions (排放) than traditional cars, improving air quality. The air taxi has already been used in the Paris Olympics. Some people think this is a transport that will become widely used. Many companies and researchers are developing this transport, and they believe air taxis will have a huge market in the coming years. 24. Where did the air taxi start its first journey? A. In Shenzhen. B. In Zhuhai. C. In Guangzhou. 25. What can we infer about air taxis from the passage? A. They are cheaper than ground transport. B. They are being widely used around the world now. C. They are less harmful to the environment. 26. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To compare different ways to travel. B. To introduce air taxis as a new transport. C. To show the possible risks of taking air taxis. 27. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The history of air taxis. B. The future of air taxis. C. The problems of air taxis. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种新型交通工具——空中出租车。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It started its first journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai”可知，空中出租车从深圳开始首次飞行。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As an eco-friendly choice, it produces fewer emissions (排放) than traditional cars, improving air quality.”可知，空中出租车比传统汽车排放更少，对环境更有利，所以可推测出它们对环境的危害更小。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了空中出租车这种新型交通工具，包括其首次飞行、飞行原理、优势以及未来前景等，所以文章目的是介绍空中出租车作为一种新型交通工具。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many companies and researchers are developing this transport, and they believe air taxis will have a huge market in the coming years.”可知，许多公司和研究人员正在开发这种交通工具，并相信空中出租车在未来几年将有巨大的市场，所以接下来作者可能会讨论空中出租车的未来。故选B。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When Milk Skin (奶皮子) Meets Tanghulu Most people know about tanghulu. It is a common street snack in North China. You see it often in winter. It is made of red hawthorn berries (山楂) covered with shiny, hard sugar. But food is always changing. ____28____ What makes it different? ____29____ People take these thin milk skins and put many pieces on a long stick. Then, they dip the stick into hot sugar water (糖水). After that, they must let it get cold very quickly. This makes the sugar become hard. So, you get a snack that is soft and milky inside but sweet and hard outside. Why do young people love it so much? First, the taste is new and interesting. It is not sour like fruit tanghulu. ____30____ Second, it looks very pretty and is perfect for taking pictures to share online. On apps like Xiaohongshu and Douyin, many people post about it. This makes everyone want to try it. But is it good for you? We should think about this. The milk skin has protein (蛋白质), which is good. ____31____ So, it is okay to eat sometimes, but not too often. A balanced diet (饮食) is always the best. This new snack is more than just food. ____32____ It takes a southern ingredient, milk skin, and uses a northern way of making tanghulu. This creative mix makes our food culture more fun and exciting for everyone! A. However, the sugar outside has a lot of calories (热量). B. It shows how food ideas can travel and mix from different places in China. C. Instead of fruit, this snack uses something called “milk skin” which comes from milk. D. Now, there is a new and popular kind: Milk Skin Tanghulu! E. The taste is creamy and sweet, and the hard sugar feels good when you eat it. F. They can make it at home with their families, which is also a fun activity. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. E 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新流行的零食——奶皮子糖葫芦，包括其制作方式、受年轻人喜爱的原因、对健康的影响以及其背后的文化意义。 【28题详解】 根据“But food is always changing.”以及下文对奶皮子糖葫芦的介绍可知，此处应引出这种新零食。选项D“现在，有一种新的且受欢迎的种类：奶皮子糖葫芦！”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“What makes it different?”以及“People take these thin milk skins and put many pieces on a long stick.”可知，此处应介绍这种新零食与普通糖葫芦的不同之处，即它使用的材料。选项C“这种零食没有用水果，而是用了一种叫做‘奶皮子’的东西，它来自牛奶。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“First, the taste is new and interesting. It is not sour like fruit tanghulu.”可知，此处应继续描述这种新零食的味道。选项E“味道是奶油和甜的，当你吃的时候，硬糖感觉很好。”符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“We should think about this. The milk skin has protein (蛋白质), which is good.”以及“So, it is okay to eat sometimes, but not too often.”可知，此处应讨论这种零食对健康的影响，且应提到其不健康的一面。选项A“然而，外面的糖含有很多热量。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“It takes a southern ingredient, milk skin, and uses a northern way of making tanghulu.”可知，此处应总结这种新零食的文化意义。选项B“它展示了食物创意如何在中国不同地方传播和融合。”符合语境。故选B。 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题答案不超过3个单词，5题必须用完整句子回答。 Are you an “E” person or an “I” person? Do you know what I’m talking about? An “I” person is usually shy, while an “E” person is usually more outgoing. These come from the MBTI test-a personality test. Many people show their interest in the test now. They find it useful. All of the results have four letters (字母)， and there are 16 results in all. It can help people understand their personality better. A greater self-understanding can be useful in daily life, such as choosing a job or getting along with others. However, there are also some problems. Some people take it for a second time and get different results. While others think it is difficult to answer some questions. For example, I like staying at home by myself. But I also enjoy going around with my friends. Am I an “I” or an “E”? “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” now but will become an “E” when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! A Popular Test—MBTI How Many people are____33____the test now. What △It is a____34____ △There are 4 letters of all the results, and there are 16 results in all. Why Many people find it useful because it can help them have a____35____of their personality. Problems △Some people get different results. △Some people find it____36____to answer some questions. Advice Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! Would you like to try this test? Why or why not? ________37________ 【答案】33 interested in 34. personality test 35. better understanding 36. difficult 37. Yes, I’d like to try this test because it can help me understand my personality better. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了MBTI这一人格测试，包括人们对它的兴趣、测试的性质、作用、存在的问题及相关建议。 【33题详解】 根据“Many people show their interest in the test now.”可知，此处表示人们对这个测试感兴趣，“be interested in”是固定搭配。故填interested in。 【34题详解】 根据“These come from the MBTI test-a personality test.”可知，MBTI是一个人格测试。故填personality test。 【35题详解】 根据“It can help people understand their personality better. A greater self-understanding can be useful...”可知，它能帮助人们更好地了解自己的人格，“have a better understanding of”表示“更好地了解”。故填better understanding。 【36题详解】 根据“While others think it is difficult to answer some questions.”可知，有些人觉得回答一些问题很难。故填difficult。 【37题详解】 根据文章内容，可结合自身想法回答。故填Yes, I’d like to try this test because it can help me understand my personality better. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 学校英语文化周即将举行，活动包括书写比赛、配音比赛和英文歌手大赛。同学们都在热烈地讨论和准备。 38. 在本次的活动周上，将会有许多精彩绝伦的节目。 There ________ ________ many wonderful programs during this activity week. 【答案】 ①. will ②. be 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“将会有”，是there be结构的将来时，英文表达为“there will be”。故填will；be。 39. 为了更好地完成配音比赛，Emma比任何人都更仔细。 To do better in the dubbing competition, Emma is ________ ________ than anyone else. 【答案】 ①. more ②. careful 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照以及“than”可知，此处缺“更仔细”，英文表达为“more careful”，形容词比较级作表语，故填more；careful。 40. Ella希望能赢得书写比赛。 Ella hopes ________ ________ the handwriting competition. 【答案】 ①. to ②. win 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“赢得”，英文表达为“win”，hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故填to；win。 41. 多么令人兴奋的英语歌曲啊！ ________ ________ exciting English song it is! 【答案】 ①. What ②. an 【解析】 【详解】此处句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数，感叹句结构是“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填What；an。 42. 让我们为英语文化周做好准备吧！ ________ ________ for the English Culture Week! 【答案】 ①. Let’s ②. prepare 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“让我们”和“做好准备”。“让我们”用 Let’s（Let us的缩写），“为……做好准备”的固定搭配是 prepare for ，本句为祈使句，Let’s后接动词原形。故填Let’s；prepare。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 In ancient China, there were two great poets who were also good friends—Li Bai and Du Fu. They lived during the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai was famous for his love for nature. He often ____43____ (write) about his travels and the beauty he found in the world. Du Fu always cared about the ____44____ (poor) people, and his poems mainly talked about their hard lives. They had different styles, but Li Bai and Du Fu enjoyed ____45____ (read) each other’s poems. They built a deep bond through their love for poems. Both Li Bai and Du Fu thought poems could bring ____46____ (happy) to people. They saw their poems as a way to share their ideas and ____47____ (feel). During difficult times, Du Fu’s life was much ____48____ (hard) than before. Li Bai sent him money and things he needed. Du Fu, in return, wrote poems ____49____ (thank) his friend sincerely. The friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu was ____50____ (real) precious. It is one of the most wonderful ____51____ (story) about friendship in Chinese history. Many people today still remember ____52____ (they) true friendship. 【答案】43. wrote 44. poor 45. reading 46. happiness 47. feelings 48. harder 49. to thank 50. really 51. stories 52. their 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国唐朝两位伟大的诗人李白和杜甫，讲述了他们不同的诗歌风格，以及两人之间深厚珍贵的友谊，还提及这份友谊在中国历史上的重要意义。 【43题详解】 句意：他经常写下自己的旅行经历以及在世界上发现的美景。根据“He often…about his travels and the beauty he found in the world.”可知，短文讲述的是古代唐朝的事情，时态为一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote。故填wrote。 【44题详解】 句意：杜甫一直关心穷人，他的诗歌主要讲述他们艰难的生活。根据“Du Fu always cared about the…people.”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词people，poor本身可作形容词，意为“贫穷的”，符合语境。故填poor。 【45题详解】 句意：他们的风格不同，但李白和杜甫都喜欢读彼此的诗。根据“but Li Bai and Du Fu enjoyed…each other’s poems.”可知，enjoy后接动名词形式，构成enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词是reading。故填reading。 【46题详解】 句意：李白和杜甫都认为诗歌能给人们带来快乐。根据“Both Li Bai and Du Fu thought poems could bring…to people.”可知，此处需要名词作bring的宾语，happy是形容词，其名词形式是happiness“快乐”。故填happiness。 【47题详解】 句意：他们把诗歌看作是分享自己想法和情感的一种方式。根据“They saw their poems as a way to share their ideas and….”可知，and连接并列成分，ideas是名词复数，此处也应用名词复数形式，feel的名词形式是feeling，其复数为feelings“情感”。故填feelings。 【48题详解】 句意：在困难时期，杜甫的生活比以前艰难得多。根据“During difficult times, Du Fu’s life was much…than before.”可知，句中有than，提示此处用形容词的比较级形式，hard的比较级是harder“更艰难的”。故填harder。 【49题详解】 句意：作为回报，杜甫写诗真诚地感谢他的朋友。根据“Du Fu, in return, wrote poems…his friend sincerely.”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，即写诗的目的是感谢朋友，thank的不定式形式是to thank。故填to thank。 【50题详解】 句意：李白和杜甫之间的友谊真的很珍贵。根据“The friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu was…precious.”可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词precious，real的副词形式是really“真正地”。故填really。 【51题详解】 句意：这是中国历史上关于友谊的最美好的故事之一。根据“It is one of the most wonderful…about friendship in Chinese history.”可知，“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，story的复数形式是stories。故填stories。 【52题详解】 句意：今天很多人仍然记得他们真挚的友谊。根据“Many people today still remember…true friendship.”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词friendship，they的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 成长藏在每一次的努力、突破与感悟里。学校正在创建一面“成长墙”(Our Growth Wall)，用来展示同学们在成长过程中的精彩瞬间和深刻感悟，现面向全校学生征集故事。请参考图文信息，以“At That Moment, I ________”为题，分享你（们）的成长故事。 写作要求： 1.请补全标题； 2.记录真实故事，表达个人情感； 3.词数为80左右； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 At That Moment, I Felt Proud Last week, I tried to ride a bike without training wheels. I fell many times and my knees were hurt. I almost wanted to quit. But my dad said, “Keep going—you’re almost there!” At that moment, I took a deep breath, got back on the bike, and started pedaling. I didn’t fall! I rode all the way down the street. I felt truly proud of myself. I learned that hard work and courage can help me overcome any challenge. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示和话题完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍故事的发生过程以及自己的感受； 第二步：介绍从这个经历中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①take a deep breath深呼吸 ②feel proud of为……感到骄傲 [高分句型] ①I learned that hard work and courage can help me overcome any challenge. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 遵义市“四校联盟”2025年秋季学期八年级联考英语试卷 命题校：遵义市滨湖中学 审题校：遵义航天实验中学 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，满分150分，答题时长150分钟。考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. A. It’s a frog. B. It’s green. C. It lives in water. 8. A. Oh, great! B. Yes, good idea. C. Sure. Here you are. 9. A. Last year. B. Up to 90 years. C. Every day. 10. A. My pleasure. B. Sure. C. That’s too much. 11. A. He’s friendly. B. He likes watching TV C. He’s tall. 12. A. So do I. B. For two years. C. No problem. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. How was the weather when Nick went to the ancient town? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 14. Who should clean the table today? A. Alice. B. Mary. C. Kate. 15 What should Steve do first after school? A. Water the flowers. B. Do his homework. C. Sweep the floor. 16. Why does Jenny like her history teacher? A. Because he is friendly. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is serious. 17. Which shirt does the man think is more popular? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 18. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题 19. How much will Jane pay if she goes to the new sports center? A. $14 a year. B. $40 a year. C. $60 a year. 20. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. At school. B. In a shop. C. On a phone. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题 21. What did Mark do on the beach in the morning? A. Played cards. B. Played chess. C. Played volleyball. 22. When did he got home? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:15 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题 23. Where did Mike learn about plants? A. On TV. B. In the book. C. On the phone. 24. What does the girl think of the shy plants? A. Interesting. B. Amazing. C. Strange. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Tree Planting Activity Why To make a ________ and healthy ecosystem -trees are important. When Next ________. We plan to meet at 8 a.m. Who All the students in Grade ________. What ●Learn about ________ plants. ●Plant small trees and ________ a more beautiful park How All of these bring a feeling of ________for students. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. with B. for C. because D. but E. although F. after As the end of 2025 draws near, many people are making New Year’s resolutions (决心) ____1____ 2026. I also have two simple but meaningful plans to become a better student and child. First, I want to improve my math. I will finish homework carefully every day and discuss difficult problems ____2____ my teacher and classmates. Math is not easy for me, ____3____ I won’t give up. Instead, I plan to work out ten math problems every day to catch up. I will stick to (坚持) this plan, ____4____ I have a lot of schoolwork. Second, I plan to spend more time with my family. I will go for walks with my parents ____5____ dinner on weekends, because they always support me unconditionally (无条件地). New Year’s resolutions are promises to ourselves. I hope I can stick to them and make 2026 full of progress and joy! 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week was my grandmother’s 70th birthday. We wanted to give her a gift that would ____6____ our love. After much discussion, we decided to create a memory book filled with stories and photos from her life. We spent days ____7____ old photos. My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby. “She looked so happy here!” he said. Then, we wrote short notes to explain each ____8____. My sister added colourful drawings to make the pages look ____9____. On her birthday, Grandma opened the ____10____ and smiled. “This is the most special gift I’ve ever received,” she said. She sat down, turning each page ____11____ as if she didn’t want to miss any detail. That evening, we ate cakes and listened to Grandma’s stories about her youth. She told us how she met Grandpa and the experiences they had. Her words made us laugh, and the house was ____12____ of happiness. This experience taught me that the best gifts are not about ____13____. What truly matters is the effort and love we put into them. Even a simple book can become ____14____ when it carries true memories. Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table. Every time visitors come, she shares it ____15____. It reminds us all that family is the greatest treasure of all. 6. A. change B. show C. hide 7. A. collecting B. selling C. drawing 8. A. baby B. photo C. paper 9. A. friendly B. lonely C. lively 10 A. book B. door C. letter 11. A. carefully B. quickly C. actually 12. A. proud B. afraid C. full 13. A. weight B. price C. color 14. A. common B. special C. dangerous 15. A. similarly B. easily C. proudly 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出各小题最佳选项。 A Science Festival The winter vacation is coming! Are you interested in science? Do you want to learn more about robots? Welcome to the Science and Technology Museum! Place: Tech Road, Xinpu New District (区), Zunyi. Opening Hours ★10:00 a.m.~ 4:30 p.m. (Wednesday to Sunday) ★Robot show: 10: 30 a.m.~ 3:30 p.m. (Friday to Sunday) Tour Prices ★Free. Where to eat A restaurant called Noodle House is next to the museum. It serves delicious food. Here is the menu (菜单). ●Beef Noodles: ¥18 per bowl ●Dumplings: ¥12 per plate ●Fried Rice: ¥8 per plate ●Iced Tea: ¥5 per cup ●Lunch set: 1 bowl of Beef Noodles＋1 cup of Iced Tea=¥20 How to get here You can come here by car or by bus. At last, remember not to bring food, animals and large bags with you. 16. When can visitors watch the robot show? A. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Friday. C. At 3:00 p.m. on Saturday. 17. If you want a bowl of beef noodles, a plate of fried rice, and a cup of iced tea, what is the least money you need to pay? A. ¥33. B. ¥31. C. ¥28. 18. What can visitors probably take to the museum? A. B. C. 19. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a science report. C. In a storybook. B You are thirsty after playing sports or riding home from school. A cold drink may be great. But something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are mainly for young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine is bad for health. Because of this, the Olympic Games have limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is almost as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Just one box of energy drink can make you excited, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. So we should stay away from energy drinks to keep healthy. 20. Who are the energy drinks popular with? A. Policemen, students, scientists and busy people. B. Students, busy people, young people and sports players. C. Old people young people, doctors and students. 21. What does the underlined word “limited” probably mean? A. stopped too much B. woken people up C. made it popular 22. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The uses of caffeine. B. The dangers of caffeine. C. The history of caffeine. 23. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Energy Drinks and Your Health. B. Energy Drinks and Their Colors. C. Energy Drinks at the Olympics. C Look! Up in the sky! Not a bird or a plane, it’s an eVTOL! It’s also known as an air taxi. It started its first journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai, completing the 55-kilometer trip in about 20 minutes. This marks an important development of this exciting new form of transport. Air taxis use high technology to take off and land like a helicopter (直升机). So they don’t need long runways. Instead of using traditional engines, air taxis use electric motors (电动机). Air taxis can fly without a pilot. These air taxis have several propellers to help them stay safe in the sky. They also use large batteries to let them fly far and fast. Air taxis can make people’s travel faster and safer. They can help improve traffic jams with their direct point-to-point travel. They can save time for people. The cost of taking an air taxi may be more expensive than ground transport, but the travel can be up to five times faster. With the help of computers, the air taxis can fly safely in the sky. That is to say, the computers can plan the flight of every air taxi in advance (提前), so that they won’t have any accidents in the sky. The air taxi is also a better choice for cities. As an eco-friendly choice, it produces fewer emissions (排放) than traditional cars, improving air quality. The air taxi has already been used in the Paris Olympics. Some people think this is a transport that will become widely used. Many companies and researchers are developing this transport, and they believe air taxis will have a huge market in the coming years. 24. Where did the air taxi start its first journey? A. In Shenzhen. B. In Zhuhai. C. In Guangzhou. 25. What can we infer about air taxis from the passage? A. They are cheaper than ground transport. B. They are being widely used around the world now. C. They are less harmful to the environment. 26. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To compare different ways to travel. B. To introduce air taxis as a new transport. C. To show the possible risks of taking air taxis. 27. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A The history of air taxis. B. The future of air taxis. C. The problems of air taxis. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When Milk Skin (奶皮子) Meets Tanghulu Most people know about tanghulu. It is a common street snack in North China. You see it often in winter. It is made of red hawthorn berries (山楂) covered with shiny, hard sugar. But food is always changing. ____28____ What makes it different? ____29____ People take these thin milk skins and put many pieces on a long stick. Then, they dip the stick into hot sugar water (糖水). After that, they must let it get cold very quickly. This makes the sugar become hard. So, you get a snack that is soft and milky inside but sweet and hard outside. Why do young people love it so much? First, the taste is new and interesting. It is not sour like fruit tanghulu. ____30____ Second, it looks very pretty and is perfect for taking pictures to share online. On apps like Xiaohongshu and Douyin, many people post about it. This makes everyone want to try it. But is it good for you? We should think about this. The milk skin has protein (蛋白质), which is good. ____31____ So, it is okay to eat sometimes, but not too often. A balanced diet (饮食) is always the best. This new snack is more than just food. ____32____ It takes a southern ingredient, milk skin, and uses a northern way of making tanghulu. This creative mix makes our food culture more fun and exciting for everyone! A. However, the sugar outside has a lot of calories (热量). B. It shows how food ideas can travel and mix from different places in China. C. Instead of fruit, this snack uses something called “milk skin” which comes from milk. D. Now, there is a new and popular kind: Milk Skin Tanghulu! E. The taste is creamy and sweet, and the hard sugar feels good when you eat it. F. They can make it at home with their families, which is also a fun activity. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题答案不超过3个单词，5题必须用完整句子回答。 Are you an “E” person or an “I” person? Do you know what I’m talking about? An “I” person is usually shy, while an “E” person is usually more outgoing. These come from the MBTI test-a personality test. Many people show their interest in the test now. They find it useful. All of the results have four letters (字母)， and there are 16 results in all. It can help people understand their personality better. A greater self-understanding can be useful in daily life, such as choosing a job or getting along with others. However, there are also some problems. Some people take it for a second time and get different results. While others think it is difficult to answer some questions. For example, I like staying at home by myself. But I also enjoy going around with my friends. Am I an “I” or an “E”? “Personalities can change with time and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” now but will become an “E” when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! A Popular Test—MBTI How Many people are____33____the test now. What △It is a____34____. △There are 4 letters of all the results, and there are 16 results in all. Why Many people find it useful because it can help them have a____35____of their personality. Problems △Some people get different results. △Some people find it____36____to answer some questions. Advice Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! Would you like to try this test? Why or why not? ________37________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 学校英语文化周即将举行，活动包括书写比赛、配音比赛和英文歌手大赛。同学们都在热烈地讨论和准备。 38. 在本次的活动周上，将会有许多精彩绝伦的节目。 There ________ ________ many wonderful programs during this activity week. 39. 为了更好地完成配音比赛，Emma比任何人都更仔细。 To do better in the dubbing competition, Emma is ________ ________ than anyone else. 40. Ella希望能赢得书写比赛。 Ella hopes ________ ________ the handwriting competition. 41. 多么令人兴奋的英语歌曲啊！ ________ ________ exciting English song it is! 42. 让我们为英语文化周做好准备吧！ ________ ________ for the English Culture Week! 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 In ancient China, there were two great poets who were also good friends—Li Bai and Du Fu. They lived during the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai was famous for his love for nature. He often ____43____ (write) about his travels and the beauty he found in the world. Du Fu always cared about the ____44____ (poor) people, and his poems mainly talked about their hard lives. They had different styles, but Li Bai and Du Fu enjoyed ____45____ (read) each other’s poems. They built a deep bond through their love for poems. Both Li Bai and Du Fu thought poems could bring ____46____ (happy) to people. They saw their poems as a way to share their ideas and ____47____ (feel). During difficult times Du Fu’s life was much ____48____ (hard) than before. Li Bai sent him money and things he needed. Du Fu, in return, wrote poems ____49____ (thank) his friend sincerely. The friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu was ____50____ (real) precious. It is one of the most wonderful ____51____ (story) about friendship in Chinese history. Many people today still remember ____52____ (they) true friendship. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 成长藏在每一次的努力、突破与感悟里。学校正在创建一面“成长墙”(Our Growth Wall)，用来展示同学们在成长过程中的精彩瞬间和深刻感悟，现面向全校学生征集故事。请参考图文信息，以“At That Moment, I ________”为题，分享你（们）的成长故事。 写作要求： 1.请补全标题； 2.记录真实故事，表达个人情感； 3.词数为80左右； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $