精品解析：河南省新乡市2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语 满分120分 时间：100分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does the boy usually get to school? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 2. What happened to the boy? A. He had a fever. B. He broke his leg. C. He got sunburned. 3. How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 4. Who wants the fruit salad? A Michael. B. David. C. Carol. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What can the boy borrow? A. A hat. B. A T-shirt. C. Earphones. 7. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. What does the girl think of the movie? C. Interesting. A. Boring. B. Exciting. 9. What’s the boy’s idea to make the story exciting? A. Having a new background. B. Giving the story a different ending. C. Telling the story from the queen’s side. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is on the first floor? A. A large supermarket. B. A movie theater. C. A shoe store. 11. How often does the free bus run? A. Every 10 minutes. B. Every 15 minutes. C. Every 30 minutes. 12. What is the speaker talking about? A. Different ways to travel. B. A special shopping experience. C. Some information about a shopping center. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What problem does Alan have? A. He hasn’t decided the topic yet. B. His group members don’t want to help him. C. He can’t find good solutions to the project. 14. How does Ms Liu advise Alan to read the book? A. By copying the useful parts. B. By taking notes with page numbers. C. By reading the whole book carefully. 15. What subject does Ms Liu most likely teach? A. Geography. B. Math. C. History. 第三节 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。 The School Library Opening hours ·Open from 8:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. on weekdays. ·Avoid the 16. __________hours from 5:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. Books ·Borrow up to 17. __________ books at a time. ·Read books here or take them home. ·Return within 7 18. __________. Computers ·Search for information, read e-books or work on homework. ·19. __________your work on the computer and print it if you need. Rules ·No 20. __________ or loud talking. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Jenny 880 I have come to realize that life is a journey. We meet different people at different stages of our lives just as we do when traveling. The famous poet (诗人) Walt Whitman once wrote. Not I, nor anyone else can travel that road for you. You must travel it for yourself. Whether we choose to keep moving around or stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new challenges in new ways. I’d love to hear more from everyone out there about this. 10 hours ago comments (评论) 56 Reply Evan 21 I’ve lived in the same town my whole life. But I find that even if we physically stay in one place, the journey of self-discovery continues through books, conversations, and self-reflection (自我反省). Sometimes the most meaningful travels happen inside. 1 hour ago Reply Jessica 67 When I finished high school, I traveled with a friend and we visited 17 countries in Europe. What an adventure (冒险) we had! After this, I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. I really believe that life is a journey, and that we should never stop moving. I want to have a life full of colors, and be a better me. 7 hours ago Reply Louis 3 The journey of life is hard. But life isn’t about avoiding the storms. It’s about learning to dance in the rain. Last year, I lost my job unexpectedly, but I didn’t lose heart. Instead, I started my own business, and now it’s doing well. ▲ 20 hours ago Reply 1. What does Jenny think of the journey of life? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. D. Colorful. 2. What helps Evan to discover himself? A. Reading books. B. Joining clubs. C. Watching movies. D. Traveling abroad. 3. Which suggestion might Jessica give? A. Pay attention to your study. B. Avoid risks to keep life easy. C. Try new experiences to grow. D. Stay in your hometown for safety. 4. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. But I still think life is unfair. B. Success only happens if you are lucky. C. Maybe I should have asked others for help. D. This experience taught me the power of courage. 5. On which website can we see the page? A. www.livesports.com B. www.studyskills.com C. www.truelifetalks.com D. www.bookloverclub.com 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社交媒体上的讨论帖，围绕“人生是一场旅程”的主题，不同用户分享了各自对人生旅程的理解与经历。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny的帖子“That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new challenges in new ways.”可知，她认为人生旅程是困难的，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Evan的帖子“the journey of self-discovery continues through books, conversations, and self-reflection”可知，阅读书籍帮助他实现自我发现，故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Jessica的帖子“I traveled with a friend and we visited 17 countries in Europe.”及“we should never stop moving... have a life full of colors”可知，她会建议“尝试新经历来成长”，故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据Louis的帖子“I lost my job unexpectedly, but I didn’t lose heart. Instead, I started my own business, and now it’s doing well.”可知，他面对失业，然后振作并成功创业，空格前强调“人生要学会在风雨中前行”，选项D“这段经历教会了我勇气的力量。”符合语境，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。该页面是关于“人生旅程”的生活感悟类讨论，“www.truelifetalks.com”（真实生活谈话）的主题与内容匹配，故选C。 B William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should, but William didn’t agree. However, because he didn’t have the courage to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he told his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me,” said William. “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked patiently. “I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered William. His mom smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). William knew the book but he didn’t know what his mom meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the phrase, “Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer afraid to speak out his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did William use to be like? A. He always expressed his true thoughts bravely. B. He was afraid to express his own ideas and always agreed with others. C. He often argued with his friends about different ideas. D. He didn’t care about others’ opinions at all. 7. Why did William feel uncomfortable? A. Because his friends didn’t listen to him. B. Because he had a fight with his friends. C. Because he always went against his own will to agree with others. D. Because he lost his friends. 8. Which of the following can best describe William’s mom? A. Patient and wise. B. Creative and honest. C. Confident and brave. D. Careful and humorous. 9. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the passage? A. 君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。 B. 君子周而不比，小人比而不周。 C. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 D. 君子喻于义，小人喻于利。 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Silence is golden. B. Following rules is important. C. Having different ideas is bad for friendship. D. Expressing true thoughts is necessary. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了William从不敢表达真实想法到通过阅读《论语》学会勇敢表达自我，并因此改善友谊的故事，强调了真诚沟通的重要性。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said.”可知，他过去害怕表达想法且总是附和他人。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题根据第二段“ But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. ”可知，他因违背本意附和他人而感到不适。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘You can’t or you don’t want to?’ Mom asked patiently.”并用《论语》启发William的行为，可推断她“耐心且智慧”。故选A。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文妈妈的解释“It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together”可知，意思是“君子有和平却有分歧；小人同意，但没有和平可言”，对应《论语》中“君子和而不同，小人同而不和”。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通过William的转变“William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts....To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger!”可知，故事核心是“表达真实想法的必要性”。故选D。 C Careless mistakes can not be completely avoided. Some might think they are just about being careless. But when we look closer, we can find that these mistakes actually show how we think. They show deeper patterns (方式) in our mind. Fixing them isn’t just about trying harder, it’s about changing how we learn and solve problems. One way to help is by keeping a “mistake notebook.” In this notebook, we write down the mistakes we make, like reading instructions wrongly, misunderstanding logic (逻辑), or working out numbers incorrectly. By doing this, we can see patterns in our mistakes and learn from them instead of feeling bad about them. Another good idea is to make lists for different subjects. For math, we can write down steps like checking our answers. For writing, we can review our papers and look for grammar mistakes. These lists are like little helpers that guide us through our work and help us make fewer mistakes. Taking breaks is important too. When we feel nervous, we should take a deep breath, think about how to deal with the problem, slow down. This helps us catch mistakes before they happen. And, it’s really important to celebrate when we make progress, even if it’s just a little bit. This makes us feel good about ourselves and keeps us focused on getting better. So, to fix careless mistakes, we need to change how we think and use some helpful tools. By doing these things, we can make fewer mistakes and learn more. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following mistakes might NOT be found in a “mistake notebook”? A. Misreading instructions. B. Logical misunderstandings. C. Working out numbers incorrectly. D. A wrong decision in teamwork. 12. What is the use of making lists for different subjects according to paragraph 3? A. Showing us the importance of doing homework. B. Guiding us through our work and reduce mistakes. C. Helping us catch mistakes before they happen. D. Keeping us focused on getting better. 13. What are the correct ways to relax when you feel nervous according to the text? ①deep breath ②listen to music ③ talk to someone ④slow down ⑤think ⑥ play outside A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①④⑤ D. ③④⑥ 14 Which of the following can be put in the mind map? A. Setting goals B. Celebrating Progress C. Working hard D. Focusing on mistakes 15. What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage? A. To give tips on how to make fewer mistakes. B. To advise readers not to make mistakes. C. To explain why we make careless mistakes. D. To show the bad influence of making mistakes. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了如何减少粗心错误。指出粗心错误难以完全避免，但其反映思考方式，可通过记“错误笔记本”、为不同科目列清单、适当休息以及庆祝进步等方法，改变思考方式，从而减少错误并学到更多。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In this notebook, we write down the mistakes we make, like reading instructions wrongly, misunderstanding logic, or working out numbers incorrectly.”可知，读错说明、逻辑误解、计算错误都可能记录错误笔记本中。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These lists are like little helpers that guide us through our work and help us make fewer mistakes.”可知，列清单是为了引导我们学习并减少错误。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Taking breaks is important too. When we feel nervous, we should take a deep breath, think about how to deal with the problem, slow down.”可知，正确方式是深呼吸、思考如何处理问题、放慢速度，即①④⑤。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And, it’s really important to celebrate when we make progress”可知，且前文介绍了几种错误管理方法，这里“庆祝进步”符合思维导图中“错误管理”相关内容。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕如何减少粗心错误展开，介绍了多种方法，A选项“给出减少错误的建议”符合题意。故选A。 D Xinxiang is a city of Henan. With a long history, Xinxiang is rich in culture and natural resources. A visit to this city brings a mix of natural beauty and its colorful history. ___16___ There are many famous historical figures (人物) in Xinxiang. ___17___ He is considered a great minister in the Shang Dynasty. People built the Bi Gan Temple to honor him. Here you can learn about Bi Gan’s life and story and feel the vastness of Chinese culture. ___18___ Baligou Scenic Area is a popular place for hiking. The clear water mirrored the mountains around us, creating a song of nature. If you’d like to enjoy the summertime. Baoquan Tourist Resort Area is your best choice. With powerful rushing water falling on the rocks, the waterfalls make it a good place to play with water. And you can walk through Tongmeng Ancient Town. ___19___ The stone houses are all connected by waterways, making you feel like you’re on a trip back in time. The food in Xinxiang is another amazing side of this city. The local dishes are known for their special cooking methods and tastes, especially the Braised Mutton (红焖羊肉). ___20___ All in all, the journey through Xinxiang will be an adventure (奇遇) into China’s rich history and culture, bringing people closer to the history and natural wonders. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 A. The old streets and buildings there also have been kept in good shape. B. There’s no doubt that Bi Gan is one of these figures. C. It also brings the past and present together. D. And Suji Cheese is a tasty and healthy snack that you must try if you visit the city. E. Xinxiang is also famous for its natural scenery (景色). 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了河南新乡。 【16题详解】 根据“A visit to this city brings a mix of natural beauty and its colorful history.”可知，此处在介绍这座城市自然美景和丰富多彩的历史相结合，选项C“它还将过去和现在联系在一起。”符合，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“There are many famous historical figures (人物) in Xinxiang.”可知，此处在介绍历史人物，选项B“毫无疑问，比干就是这些人中的一员。”符合，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Baligou Scenic Area is a popular place for hiking.”可知，此处在介绍自然风光，选项E“新乡也以其自然风光而闻名”符合，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“And you can walk through Tongmeng Ancient Town.”可知，此处在介绍同盟古镇。选项A“那里的旧街道和建筑也保持了良好的状态。”符合，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“The local dishes are known for their special cooking methods and tastes, especially the Braised Mutton”可知，此处在介绍当地美食。选项D“苏记奶酪是一种美味而健康的小吃，如果你去这个城市的话，你一定要尝试一下。”符合，故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once in a village, there lived a rich man who built a huge garden. It became popular soon ___21___ the garden was so beautiful. Lots of ___22___ came from faraway places to visit it. The rich man had to serve them and manage the garden. With too much work to do, he needed a person with the working ___23___ and experience to help him. Then he ___24___ a notice outside. It said that he’d like a garden keeper. Seeing the notice, many people wanted to get the job. They knew the rich man would ___25___ a lot. However, the rich man ___26___ to let them work after the interview. Many people said the rich man must have been so strict. He paid no ___27___ to their words and kept looking for a keeper. He often sat in front of the door, ___28___ visitors come and go. One day, the rich man ___29___ a young man in old clothes who walked towards the garden. He asked the man, “Would you like to be ___30___ garden keeper?” The man was surprised. He said, “I have no experience. How can I ___31___ such a big garden?” “I believe you’re the ___32___ person for the job. On the way to the garden, I put a ___33___ on the ground. Many people have fallen over it. ___34___, no one moved the stone out of the way. Only you did it. It’s nice of you to think about others,” the rich man replied. At last, the young man ___35___ the keeper. He did a really good job there. 21. A. unless B. when C. although D. because 22. A. partners B. visitors C. patients D. students 23. A. habit B. condition C. pressure D. ability 24. A. put up B. looked up C. gave up D. took up 25. A. protect B. pay C. thank D. save 26. A. trained B. invited C. refused D. helped 27. A. attention B. money C. time D. memory 28. A. telling B. speaking C. hearing D. watching 29. A. realized B. introduced C. discovered D. checked 30. A. my B. his C. her D. your 31. A. buy B. own C. win D. run 32. A. outgoing B. right C. common D. wrong 33. A. flower B. bag C. stone D. card 34. A. However B. Still C. Just D. Perhaps 35. A. got B. accepted C. required D. became 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位富人想招聘园丁，通过在花园路上放石头的方式考验应聘者，最终选择了主动移开石头、为他人着想的年轻人。故事告诉我们：善良、懂得为他人考虑的品质，比经验更重要。 【21题详解】 句意：它很快就流行起来了，因为花园非常漂亮。 unless除非；when当……时；although虽然；because因为。前后句构成因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：许多游客从遥远的地方来参观它。 partners伙伴；visitors游客；patients病人；students学生。根据“Lots of...came from faraway places to visit it.”可知，许多游客从遥远的地方来参观它。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：由于有太多的工作要做，他需要一个有能力、有经验的人来帮助他。 habit习惯；condition条件；pressure压力；ability能力。根据“he needed a person with the working...and experience to help him”可知，需要一个有能力、有经验的人来帮助他。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：然后他在外面贴了一张告示。 put up张贴；looked up查阅；gave up放弃；took up占据。根据“a notice outside”可知，在外面贴了一张告示。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他们知道富人会付很多钱。 protect保护；pay支付；thank感谢；save拯救。根据上文“Seeing the notice, many people wanted to get the job.”可知，很多人想得到这份工作，因为富人会付很多钱。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：然而，富人在面试后拒绝让他们工作。 trained训练；invited邀请；refused拒绝；helped帮助。根据“...to let them work after the interview. Many people said the rich man must have been so strict.”可知，富人在面试后拒绝让他们工作。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他不理会他们的话，继续寻找管理员。 attention注意；money钱；time时间；memory记忆。根据“He paid no...to their words and kept looking for a keeper.”可知，此处是不理会他们的话，考查pay no attention to“不注意”，固定短语。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他经常坐在门前，看着游客来来往往。 telling告诉；speaking说；hearing听见；watching观看。根据“He often sat in front of the door...visitors come and go.”可知，坐在门前，看着游客来来往往。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：一天，富人发现一个穿着旧衣服的年轻人朝花园走去。 realized意识到；introduced介绍；discovered发现；checked检查。根据“a young man in old clothes who walked towards the garden”可知，富人发现一个穿着旧衣服的年轻人朝花园走去。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他问那人：“你愿意当我的园丁吗？” my我的；his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“Would you like to be...garden keeper?”可知，此处是富人问年轻人想不想当“我的”园丁。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我怎么能经营这么大的花园呢？ buy买；own拥有；win赢得；run经营。根据“I have no experience. How can I...such a big garden?”可知，年轻人认为自己没有经验，不能经营这么大的花园。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我相信你是这份工作的合适人选。 outgoing外向的；right合适的；common普通的；wrong错误的。根据“I believe you’re the...person for the job.”可知，富人认为年轻人是这份工作的合适人选。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在去花园的路上，我在地上放了一块石头。 flower花；bag包；stone石头；card卡片。根据下文“no one moved the stone”可知，在地上放了一块石头。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，没有人把石头搬走。 However然而；Still仍然；Just只是；Perhaps也许。前后句构成转折关系，且空格后有逗号，应用However连接。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，这个年轻人成了管理员。 got得到；accepted接受；required要求；became成为。根据“At last, the young man...the keeper.”可知，最后，这个年轻人成了管理员。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 doubt quick mark give light play it so from thought On April 24, 2025, at 5:17 p.m., the Long March 2F rocket took the Shenzhou-20 manned spacecraft (宇宙飞船) into the sky. The date exactly ___36___ two important space anniversaries (纪念日). It’s the 10th China Space Day and also the 55th anniversary of the Dongfanghong-1 satellite’s launch. Fifty-five years ago, on April 24, 1970, China sent ___37___ first man-made satellite, Dongfanghong-1 into space. At that time, things were hard. But Chinese scientists didn’t ___38___ up. They worked very hard and solved many difficult problems. They wanted people to see the satellite, ___39___ they put a big “skirt” on the rocket. The song “Dongfanghong” was ___40___ in space for the first time all over the world. There is no ___41___ that Dongfanghong-1 started China’s space journey. And its launch turned the Chinese people’s ancient ___42___ about traveling in space into reality. After many years, the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft took off again. ___43___ Dongfanghong-1 to Shenzhou-20, China’s space science has changed a lot. The Shenzhou-20 has new technology. It can meet and join with the space station ___44___. The batteries (电池) in it are better than old ones. They make the spacecraft ___45___ and work better. Today, young scientists keep working hard. China’s space science will go further and make more great achievements. 【答案】36. marks 37. its 38. give 39. so 40. played 41. doubt 42. thoughts 43. From 44. quickly 45. lighter 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年神舟20号发射日期的特殊意义，回顾了东方红1号的发射背景，以及从东方红1号到神舟20号中国航天科技的进步。 【36题详解】 句意：这个日期正好标志着两个重要的航天纪念日。主语The date是单数，此处描述日期的固定意义，应用一般现在时；备选词中mark表“标志”，符合语境，其第三人称单数形式为marks，故填marks。 【37题详解】 句意：55年前，1970年4月24日，中国发射了它的第一颗人造卫星“东方红1号”进入太空。此处修饰“first man-made satellite”，指代“中国的”，备选词中it符合语境，需用其形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 【38题详解】 句意：但中国科学家没有放弃。根据“But Chinese scientists didn’t...up.”和备选词可知，give符合语境，与up构成固定短语表“放弃”，didn’t后接动词原形，故填give。 【39题详解】 句意：他们想让人们看到这颗卫星，所以在火箭上装了一个大“裙边”。根据“They wanted people to see the satellite... they put a big ‘skirt’ on the rocket.”可知，此处表“前因后果”的逻辑关系，所以用备选词中的连词so，故填so。 【40题详解】 句意：《东方红》这首歌首次在太空中向全世界播放。根据“The song ‘Dongfanghong’ was... in space”可知，此处表示“播放”，备选词中play符合语境。主语“The song”与“play”是被动关系，需用被动语态（be+过去分词）；play的过去分词为played，故填played。 【41题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，东方红1号开启了中国的航天征程。根据备选词可知，此处为固定句型“There is no doubt that...”表“毫无疑问……”，所以用doubt，故填doubt。 【42题详解】 句意：它的发射将中国人民自古以来关于太空旅行的想法变为了现实。根据“its launch turned the Chinese people’s ancient...”可知，此处需名词复数作宾语，备选词中thoughts表示“想法”，符合语境，故填thoughts。 【43题详解】 句意：从东方红1号到神舟20号，中国的航天科技发生了巨大变化。根据“...Dongfanghong-1 to Shenzhou-20”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，句首首字母大写，故填From。 【44题详解】 句意：它可以快速与空间站交会对接。根据“It can meet and join with the space station...”可知，此处修饰动词“meet and join”，需用副词；备选词中quick符合语境，其副词形式为quickly，故填quickly。 【45题详解】 句意：它们让飞船更轻，运行得更好。“make sth.+形容词”表示“使某物……”，备选词中light符合语境，表示“轻的”。根据“...and work better”可知，and连接两个并列成分，所以此处应用light的比较级形式lighter，故填lighter。 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 On a winter afternoon, we took an English exam in the classroom. After ___46___ exam, we would enjoy our winter holidays. I didn’t worry about the exam because I was the so-called top student ___47___ always got good grades in English tests. The teacher went into the classroom several minutes in advance (提前). Then she gave us the test papers. At first, ___48___ seemed so easy for me to finish the paper. However, when I finished half of the paper smoothly, I felt it was becoming more and more difficult. I had ever learned some words but I just couldn’t remember them. What’s worse, I ___49___ influenced (影响) by these difficulties and my mind went empty. I knew I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing it well and being too proud of myself. From this experience, I know hard work is the only key ___50___ good results. 【答案】46. the 47. who 48. it 49. was 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要回忆了寒假前参加的一场英语考试，在考试中遇难题发挥失常，最后意识到唯有努力学习才能考出好成绩。 【46题详解】 句意：考试过后，我们将享受我们的寒假。根据“After... exam”可知此处缺少冠词，前一句提到“an English exam”，后面再提及，需特指，故exam前需用the。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：我不担心这次考试，因为我是所谓的优等生，英语考试总能取得好成绩。此处是定语从句，先行词“top student”指人，且在从句中作主语，需用关系代词who，故填who。 【48题详解】 句意：起初，对我来说，答完这份卷子似乎很容易。“It seems+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“做某事对某人来说似乎很……”，It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填it。 【49题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我被这些难题影响，并且我的大脑一片空白。由“by these difficulties”可知，此句是被动语态，全文时态是一般过去时，故需用一般过去时的被动语态。主语是I，需用was。故填was。 【50题详解】 句意：从这次经历，我知道努力是取得好成绩的唯一关键。“the key to...”是固定短语，意为“……的关键”，故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Alice and Bill are talking after the science class.) A: Hi, Bill! _________51_________? B: Hi, Alice! I’m writing about my future dream job. A: Cool. _________52_________? B: I used to hope to be a businessman; but now I want to be an AI engineer. A: Your dream is so amazing! How are you going to do that? B: __________53__________. A: You always get good grades in every class. I’m sure you can achieve your dream. B: _________54_________. What about your dream? A: I want to be a teacher. B: That’s great. _________55_________? A: Because I’m good with kids I’d like to communicate with them. B: That’s a wonderful goal! I think we should work hard to achieve our goals. A: Yes! No matter how difficult it is, we can make it come true with efforts. 【答案】51. What are you doing 52. What do you want to be in the future 53. I will study hard and learn more about AI 54. Thank you very much 55. Why do you want to be a teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice与Bill在科学课后围绕未来梦想职业展开的交流，涵盖梦想的变化、实现方式及选择职业的原因。 【51题详解】 根据Bill的回答“I’m writing about my future dream job.”，可知Alice的问题是询问对方正在做的事，故填What are you doing。 【52题详解】 根据Bill的描述“I used to hope to be a businessman; but now I want to be an AI engineer.”，可知Alice的内容是询问对方未来想做什么职业，故填What do you want to be in the future。 【53题详解】 根据Alice的提问“How are you going to do that?”，可知Bill的内容是说明实现AI工程师梦想的方式，故填I will study hard and learn more about AI。 【54题详解】 根据Alice的鼓励“I’m sure you can achieve your dream.”，可知Bill需对鼓励表示感谢，故填Thank you very much。 【55题详解】 根据Alice的回答“Because I’m good with kids.”，可知Bill的问题是询问对方想当老师的原因，故填Why do you want to be a teacher。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 现在的人们喜欢在网络上分享自己的生活。假如你是李华，你校校报正在举行以“Sharing Life on the Internet”为题的英语征文活动，请根据图文信息，写一篇英语短文进行投稿，谈谈你对这一现象的看法。 Sharing Life on the Internet What do people usually share on the Internet? food /places /… The advantages of sharing life on the Internet: connect with others/ share experiences /... The disadvantages of sharing life on the Internet: show personal information / bring trouble... My opinion about it: I think... 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 Sharing Life on the Internet _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Sharing Life on the Internet Nowadays, many people share their lives online. They usually post pictures of food, beautiful places, or fun activities. Sharing online has advantages. It helps us connect with friends and share experiences easily. For example, we can learn about new cultures through others’ posts. However, there are disadvantages too. Some people show too much personal information, which may bring trouble. For example, strangers could misuse your photos or data. In my opinion, I think sharing life online is good, but we must be careful. We should protect our privacy and avoid oversharing. We should use social media wisely. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点题，介绍在网络上分享生活的现象和分享的内容。 第二步：具体阐述其优点与缺点。 第三步：书写结语，表达自己的个人观点。 [亮点词汇] ①connect with与……联系 ②personal information个人信息 ③protect privacy保护隐私 [高分句型] ①Some people show too much personal information, which may bring trouble.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I think sharing life online is good, but we must be careful.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语 满分120分 时间：100分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does the boy usually get to school? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 2. What happened to the boy? A. He had a fever. B. He broke his leg. C. He got sunburned. 3. How’s the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 4. Who wants the fruit salad? A. Michael. B. David. C. Carol. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What can the boy borrow? A. A hat. B. A T-shirt. C. Earphones. 7. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. What does the girl think of the movie? C. Interesting. A. Boring. B. Exciting. 9. What’s the boy’s idea to make the story exciting? A. Having a new background. B. Giving the story a different ending. C. Telling the story from the queen’s side. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is on the first floor? A. A large supermarket. B. A movie theater. C. A shoe store. 11. How often does the free bus run? A. Every 10 minutes. B. Every 15 minutes. C. Every 30 minutes. 12. What is the speaker talking about? A. Different ways to travel. B. A special shopping experience. C. Some information about a shopping center. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What problem does Alan have? A. He hasn’t decided the topic yet. B. His group members don’t want to help him. C. He can’t find good solutions to the project. 14. How does Ms Liu advise Alan to read the book? A. By copying the useful parts. B. By taking notes with page numbers. C. By reading the whole book carefully. 15 What subject does Ms Liu most likely teach? A. Geography. B. Math. C. History. 第三节 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。 The School Library Opening hours ·Open from 8:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. on weekdays. ·Avoid the 16 __________hours from 5:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. Books ·Borrow up to 17. __________ books at a time. ·Read books here or take them home. ·Return within 7 18. __________. Computers ·Search for information, read e-books or work on homework. ·19. __________your work on the computer and print it if you need. Rules ·No 20. __________ or loud talking. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Jenny 880 I have come to realize that life is a journey. We meet different people at different stages of our lives just as we do when traveling. The famous poet (诗人) Walt Whitman once wrote. Not I, nor anyone else can travel that road for you. You must travel it for yourself. Whether we choose to keep moving around or stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new challenges in new ways. I’d love to hear more from everyone out there about this. 10 hours ago comments (评论) 56 Reply Evan 21 I’ve lived in the same town my whole life. But I find that even if we physically stay in one place, the journey of self-discovery continues through books, conversations, and self-reflection (自我反省). Sometimes the most meaningful travels happen inside. 1 hour ago Reply Jessica 67 When I finished high school, I traveled with a friend and we visited 17 countries in Europe. What an adventure (冒险) we had! After this, I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. I really believe that life is a journey, and that we should never stop moving. I want to have a life full of colors, and be a better me. 7 hours ago Reply Louis 3 The journey of life is hard. But life isn’t about avoiding the storms. It’s about learning to dance in the rain. Last year, I lost my job unexpectedly, but I didn’t lose heart. Instead, I started my own business, and now it’s doing well. ▲ 20 hours ago Reply 1. What does Jenny think of the journey of life? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. D. Colorful. 2. What helps Evan to discover himself? A. Reading books. B. Joining clubs. C. Watching movies. D. Traveling abroad. 3. Which suggestion might Jessica give? A Pay attention to your study. B. Avoid risks to keep life easy. C. Try new experiences to grow. D. Stay in your hometown for safety. 4. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. But I still think life is unfair. B. Success only happens if you are lucky. C. Maybe I should have asked others for help. D. This experience taught me the power of courage. 5. On which website can we see the page? A. www.livesports.com B. www.studyskills.com C. www.truelifetalks.com D. www.bookloverclub.com B William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should, but William didn’t agree. However, because he didn’t have the courage to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he told his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me,” said William. “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked patiently. “I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered William. His mom smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). William knew the book but he didn’t know what his mom meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the phrase, “Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer afraid to speak out his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did William use to be like? A. He always expressed his true thoughts bravely. B. He was afraid to express his own ideas and always agreed with others. C. He often argued with his friends about different ideas. D. He didn’t care about others’ opinions at all. 7. Why did William feel uncomfortable? A. Because his friends didn’t listen to him. B. Because he had a fight with his friends. C. Because he always went against his own will to agree with others. D. Because he lost his friends. 8. Which of the following can best describe William’s mom? A. Patient and wise. B. Creative and honest. C. Confident and brave. D. Careful and humorous. 9 What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the passage? A. 君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。 B. 君子周而不比，小人比而不周。 C. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 D. 君子喻于义，小人喻于利。 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Silence is golden. B. Following rules is important. C. Having different ideas is bad for friendship. D. Expressing true thoughts is necessary. C Careless mistakes can not be completely avoided. Some might think they are just about being careless. But when we look closer, we can find that these mistakes actually show how we think. They show deeper patterns (方式) in our mind. Fixing them isn’t just about trying harder, it’s about changing how we learn and solve problems. One way to help is by keeping a “mistake notebook.” In this notebook, we write down the mistakes we make, like reading instructions wrongly, misunderstanding logic (逻辑), or working out numbers incorrectly. By doing this, we can see patterns in our mistakes and learn from them instead of feeling bad about them. Another good idea is to make lists for different subjects. For math, we can write down steps like checking our answers. For writing, we can review our papers and look for grammar mistakes. These lists are like little helpers that guide us through our work and help us make fewer mistakes. Taking breaks is important too. When we feel nervous, we should take a deep breath, think about how to deal with the problem, slow down. This helps us catch mistakes before they happen. And, it’s really important to celebrate when we make progress, even if it’s just a little bit. This makes us feel good about ourselves and keeps us focused on getting better. So, to fix careless mistakes, we need to change how we think and use some helpful tools. By doing these things, we can make fewer mistakes and learn more. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following mistakes might NOT be found in a “mistake notebook”? A. Misreading instructions. B. Logical misunderstandings. C. Working out numbers incorrectly. D. A wrong decision in teamwork. 12. What is the use of making lists for different subjects according to paragraph 3? A. Showing us the importance of doing homework. B. Guiding us through our work and reduce mistakes. C. Helping us catch mistakes before they happen. D. Keeping us focused on getting better. 13. What are the correct ways to relax when you feel nervous according to the text? ①deep breath ②listen to music ③ talk to someone ④slow down ⑤think ⑥ play outside A ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①④⑤ D. ③④⑥ 14. Which of the following can be put in the mind map? A. Setting goals B. Celebrating Progress C. Working hard D. Focusing on mistakes 15. What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage? A. To give tips on how to make fewer mistakes. B. To advise readers not to make mistakes. C. To explain why we make careless mistakes. D. To show the bad influence of making mistakes. D Xinxiang is a city of Henan. With a long history, Xinxiang is rich in culture and natural resources. A visit to this city brings a mix of natural beauty and its colorful history. ___16___ There are many famous historical figures (人物) in Xinxiang. ___17___ He is considered a great minister in the Shang Dynasty. People built the Bi Gan Temple to honor him. Here you can learn about Bi Gan’s life and story and feel the vastness of Chinese culture. ___18___ Baligou Scenic Area is a popular place for hiking. The clear water mirrored the mountains around us, creating a song of nature. If you’d like to enjoy the summertime. Baoquan Tourist Resort Area is your best choice. With powerful rushing water falling on the rocks, the waterfalls make it a good place to play with water. And you can walk through Tongmeng Ancient Town. ___19___ The stone houses are all connected by waterways, making you feel like you’re on a trip back in time. The food in Xinxiang is another amazing side of this city. The local dishes are known for their special cooking methods and tastes, especially the Braised Mutton (红焖羊肉). ___20___ All in all, the journey through Xinxiang will be an adventure (奇遇) into China’s rich history and culture, bringing people closer to the history and natural wonders. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 A. The old streets and buildings there also have been kept in good shape. B. There’s no doubt that Bi Gan is one of these figures. C. It also brings the past and present together. D. And Suji Cheese is a tasty and healthy snack that you must try if you visit the city. E. Xinxiang is also famous for its natural scenery (景色). 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once in a village, there lived a rich man who built a huge garden. It became popular soon ___21___ the garden was so beautiful. Lots of ___22___ came from faraway places to visit it. The rich man had to serve them and manage the garden. With too much work to do, he needed a person with the working ___23___ and experience to help him. Then he ___24___ a notice outside. It said that he’d like a garden keeper. Seeing the notice, many people wanted to get the job. They knew the rich man would ___25___ a lot. However, the rich man ___26___ to let them work after the interview. Many people said the rich man must have been so strict. He paid no ___27___ to their words and kept looking for a keeper. He often sat in front of the door, ___28___ visitors come and go. One day, the rich man ___29___ a young man in old clothes who walked towards the garden. He asked the man, “Would you like to be ___30___ garden keeper?” The man was surprised. He said, “I have no experience. How can I ___31___ such a big garden?” “I believe you’re the ___32___ person for the job. On the way to the garden, I put a ___33___ on the ground. Many people have fallen over it. ___34___, no one moved the stone out of the way. Only you did it. It’s nice of you to think about others,” the rich man replied. At last, the young man ___35___ the keeper. He did a really good job there. 21. A. unless B. when C. although D. because 22. A. partners B. visitors C. patients D. students 23. A. habit B. condition C. pressure D. ability 24. A. put up B. looked up C. gave up D. took up 25. A. protect B. pay C. thank D. save 26. A. trained B. invited C. refused D. helped 27. A. attention B. money C. time D. memory 28. A. telling B. speaking C. hearing D. watching 29. A. realized B. introduced C. discovered D. checked 30. A. my B. his C. her D. your 31. A. buy B. own C. win D. run 32. A. outgoing B. right C. common D. wrong 33. A. flower B. bag C. stone D. card 34. A. However B. Still C. Just D. Perhaps 35. A. got B. accepted C. required D. became 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 doubt quick mark give light play it so from thought On April 24, 2025, at 5:17 p.m., the Long March 2F rocket took the Shenzhou-20 manned spacecraft (宇宙飞船) into the sky. The date exactly ___36___ two important space anniversaries (纪念日). It’s the 10th China Space Day and also the 55th anniversary of the Dongfanghong-1 satellite’s launch. Fifty-five years ago, on April 24, 1970, China sent ___37___ first man-made satellite, Dongfanghong-1 into space. At that time, things were hard. But Chinese scientists didn’t ___38___ up. They worked very hard and solved many difficult problems. They wanted people to see the satellite, ___39___ they put a big “skirt” on the rocket. The song “Dongfanghong” was ___40___ in space for the first time all over the world. There is no ___41___ that Dongfanghong-1 started China’s space journey. And its launch turned the Chinese people’s ancient ___42___ about traveling in space into reality. After many years, the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft took off again. ___43___ Dongfanghong-1 to Shenzhou-20, China’s space science has changed a lot. The Shenzhou-20 has new technology. It can meet and join with the space station ___44___. The batteries (电池) in it are better than old ones. They make the spacecraft ___45___ and work better. Today, young scientists keep working hard. China’s space science will go further and make more great achievements. 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 On a winter afternoon, we took an English exam in the classroom. After ___46___ exam, we would enjoy our winter holidays. I didn’t worry about the exam because I was the so-called top student ___47___ always got good grades in English tests. The teacher went into the classroom several minutes in advance (提前). Then she gave us the test papers. At first, ___48___ seemed so easy for me to finish the paper. However, when I finished half of the paper smoothly, I felt it was becoming more and more difficult. I had ever learned some words but I just couldn’t remember them. What’s worse, I ___49___ influenced (影响) by these difficulties and my mind went empty. I knew I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing it well and being too proud of myself. From this experience, I know hard work is the only key ___50___ good results. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Alice and Bill are talking after the science class.) A: Hi, Bill! _________51_________? B: Hi, Alice! I’m writing about my future dream job. A: Cool. _________52_________? B: I used to hope to be a businessman; but now I want to be an AI engineer. A: Your dream is so amazing! How are you going to do that? B: __________53__________. A: You always get good grades in every class. I’m sure you can achieve your dream. B: _________54_________. What about your dream? A: I want to be a teacher. B: That’s great. _________55_________? A: Because I’m good with kids. I’d like to communicate with them. B: That’s a wonderful goal! I think we should work hard to achieve our goals. A: Yes! No matter how difficult it is, we can make it come true with efforts. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 现在的人们喜欢在网络上分享自己的生活。假如你是李华，你校校报正在举行以“Sharing Life on the Internet”为题的英语征文活动，请根据图文信息，写一篇英语短文进行投稿，谈谈你对这一现象的看法。 Sharing Life on the Internet What do people usually share on the Internet? food /places /… The advantages of sharing life on the Internet: connect with others/ share experiences /... The disadvantages of sharing life on the Internet: show personal information / bring trouble... My opinion about it: I think... 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 Sharing Life on the Internet _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $