内容正文:
绝密★考试结束前
2025学年第一学期金华市卓越联盟12月阶段性考试
高一年级英语学科 试题
命题学校:永康二中 审题学校:汤溪中学 东阳二中
考生须知:
1. 本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man late?
A. He failed to catch the bus.
B. He got the meeting place wrong.
C. He ordered some food in the McDonald’s.
2. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A backpack. B. A trip. C. A deal.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Correcting a paper. B. Emailing a paper. C. Writing a paper.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers invite Lawrence to do?
A. Have a swim. B. Play tennis. C. Go fishing.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两追.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is probably the woman?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A front desk clerk.
7. How often are the painting classes held?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a month.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why did Emily go to Thailand last year?
A. To go on a tour. B. To study abroad. C. To visit her grandparents.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a school. B. In a photo studio. C. At Martin’s house.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the woman think of Ana?
A. Smart. B. Humorous. C. Friendly.
11. What does Sam look like?
A. He has long hair. B. He is very tall. C. He wears bright clothes.
12. What do Sam and Mike have in common?
A. They like math. B. They are friendly. C. They always smile.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why was the man fined?
A. He drove too fast.
B. He did not stop for a red light.
C. He drove on the wrong side of the road.
14. Where are the speakers from?
A. Thailand. B. America. C. China.
15. Why did the man fail to watch the movie?
A. He lost interest.
B. He was late for the movie.
C. He got lost on the way to the theater.
16. What does Emily suggest doing for the rest of the day?
A. Walking around.
B. Watching another movie.
C. Attending an outdoor concert.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Holding a meeting. B. Introducing a school. C. Promoting an activity.
18. What subject does Mr. Doe teach?
A. English. B. Math. C. Science.
19. What are the listeners expected to do?
A. Bike more often. B. Attend a race. C. Prepare a bicycle.
20. What will the second place win in the bike race?
A. A set of bike lights. B. A gift card. C. A bike repair kit.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Natural High Points of States in Parks
People love pursuing new heights, either through physical climbs or virtual experiences. Many of America’s state-high points lie in national parks, welcoming hikers, climbers, and drivers with breathtaking views.
Alaska: Mount McKinley in Denali National Park
The peak of Mount McKinley, located on the Alaska-Canada border, is not only the highest point in Alaska, but also on the continent of North America. The mountain, which is a world-famous destination for mountaineers, is so tall that it can be seen towering over the Alaska landscape by astronauts in space!
California: Mt. Whitney in Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks
Known as the tallest mountain in the “lower 48” states, Mt. Whitney is located on the far eastern boundary of Sequoia National Park. Requiring a permit before setting out, it is one of the most popular climbed mountain peaks in the Sierra Nevada with a height of 14, 494 feet.
Tennessee: Clingmans Dome in Great Smoky Mountains National Park
At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest point in the state. Most visitors drive to the top of the mountain if weather and conditions permit. On clear days, you can see more than 100 miles of a 360-degree breathtaking view from the mountain’s observation tower.
Washington: Mount Rainier in Mount Rainier National Park
Mount Rainier stands 14, 410 feet above sea level making it hard to miss. An active volcano, it is the highest mountain in the Cascade Range and the Cascade Volcanic Arc and poses an exciting challenge for prepared mountaineers.
21. What do we know about Mount McKinley?
A. It is visible from space due to its height.
B. It is easy for visitors to drive to its top.
C. It is the highest on the continent of America.
D. It is an active volcano on the US-Canada border.
22. What do the four mountains have in common?
A. They are open to visitors anytime. B. They are the highest in their own state.
C. They provide a 360-degree amazing view. D. They require professional climbing skills.
23. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A. A book review. B. A research paper.
C. A travel guidebook. D. An educational website.
B
Jessica Matthews is an inventor who uses technology to do social good. Born in the United States to Nigerian parents, Jessica grew up experiencing two different cultures. This unique background inspired her to think about global challenges in new ways.
At just 19 years old, while studying mechanical engineering (机械工程) in college, Jessica and her classmates brainstormed a groundbreaking idea: a soccer ball that could produce electricity. The idea for this invention came during a family trip to the countryside of Nigeria, where she saw firsthand how families struggled without regular electricity. The Soccket Ball, a name combining “soccer” and “socket”, looks like any other soccer ball, but it has a special feature. As you play with it, the ball captures the energy from being kicked and rolled. After a game, this energy can power small devices like LED lights. For many families without regular electricity, this invention can make a big difference.
Despite gaining strong support from global organizations and media attention, the product faced unexpected difficulties after its launch. Many users reported that the balls broke or stopped working within a few months, failing to live up to the promised three years of use life. The problems led to criticism from users and negative headlines, putting pressure on Uncharted Play, the company Jessica founded. The team openly admitted that they hadn’t expected the equipment to be so damaged by rough play in the country and promised to revise the design with stronger materials and improved internal parts.
Despite these setbacks, Jessica and her team at Uncharted Play continued to work on energy solutions. Their latest invention, a portable jump rope that generates electricity, builds on the Soccket’s success with a more durable, lightweight design. Designed for both children and adults, the jump rope can power small devices like phones or flashlights, expanding the reach of their mission. Jessica’s key goal remains unchanged: to provide clean, renewable energy to people around the world, where electricity shortage limits education, health, and economic opportunities. Her journey proves that even simple, fun activities — like playing soccer or jumping rope — can be transformed into powerful tools to address pressing global affairs.
24 What inspired Jessica to invent the Soccket Ball?
A. The energy shortage problem she noticed. B. Her mechanical engineering studies.
C. Her unique cross-cultural background. D. Her trip to America with her family.
25. Why did the Soccket Ball disappoint users?
A. It performed with high costs. B. It was uncomfortable to play with.
C. It can only power small devices. D. It didn’t last as long as expected.
26. What does the underlined word “setbacks” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Challenges. B. Improvements. C. Failures. D. Disadvantages.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Jessica?
A. Creative and polite. B. Gifted and selfless.
C. Outgoing and careful. D. Ambitious and responsible.
C
In 2021, Ipsos surveyed 21,000 people in 30 countries to identify actions they believed would most reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放). Most people picked recycling, followed by buying renewable energy, turning to an electric car, and choosing low-energy light bulbs. However, when classed by their actual influence, recycling was third-from-bottom, and low-energy light bulbs were last. None of the top three options chosen by people appeared in the “real” top three, which were having one fewer child, not having a car, and avoiding one long-distance flight.
The survey also asked about the climate effects of different diets. Many participants thought a diet with locally produced meat and dairy was more eco-friendly than an imported (进口的) vegetarian diet. In fact, beef and dairy have among the highest carbon footprints, no matter where they come from. While buying locally might feel environmentally friendly, beef and dairy have two of the highest carbon footprints of any food. Finally, what you choose to eat is generally far more important than where you source it from.
Data scientist and author Hannah Ritchie expands on these examples in her upcoming book, Not the End of the World. She notes that everything has a greenhouse gas footprint: watching movies, charging phones, or having a cup of tea. Naturally, we stress about the decisions we have to make. “The cost of fighting climate change is too high and it’s taken over our lives. That would be okay if all these actions were really making a difference, but they’re not. It’s misplaced effort and stress, sometimes even at the cost of the few actions that really will matter,” writes Ritchie.
The emphasis (强调) on “natural” and “green” choices can mislead people. Maybe it’s time to drop the feeling-driven approach to environmentalism. As Ritchie writes, there’s nothing wrong with doing things that have a small effect on the environment or help out in ways personally important to us, but we shouldn’t miss bigger changes just because they don’t feel obvious.
28. What was considered the most effective emission-reduction action by people in the survey?
A Having one fewer child. B. Buying renewable energy.
C. Recycling. D. Avoiding one long-distance flight.
29 Why might local meat and dairy not be eco-friendly?
A. Local farms often use more energy than large ones.
B. Imported vegetarian food is always a better choice.
C. Their carbon footprint is high regardless of origin.
D. Local food is less fresh than imported food.
30. What does Hannah Ritchie mean by “misplaced effort and stress” in Paragraph 3?
A. People’s efforts bring little real effect.
B. Climate data misleads people’s choices.
C. Small green actions hardly affect climate change.
D. Experts don’t recognize people’s climate efforts.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Going Green is Not beyond Us. B. Your Efforts Make a Big Difference.
C. Bigger Changes Are upon Us. D. Your Eco-Friendly Lifestyle Is a Big Lie.
D
Black holes have long been known as cosmic (宇宙的) “monsters” that take in everything in their path, including light. For decades, scientists firmly believed one thing: once any material crosses a black hole’s “cosmic boundary” — the point of no return — it will be trapped forever. But recent astronomical observations (天文观测) have found a surprising fact that goes against this idea: some huge black holes “burp” (打嗝) after taking in stars, throwing out large amounts of material they had already eaten.
A team of astronomers led by Dr. Elena Rodriguez from the European Space Agency made this discovery while watching a huge black hole 800 million light-years from Earth. In 2021, the black hole tore apart a star that got too close, a process scientists call “tidal disruption”. At the same time, most of the star’s gas and dust forms a spinning (旋转的) circle around the black hole, while a small part of it is thrown into space. Until recently, scientists thought this was the end of the star’s journey. However, what happened next shocked the researchers. Three years after the star was broken into pieces, the black hole suddenly sent out a large amount of hot gas, the weight of which was the same as that of 100,000 Earths. This “burp” of material, which should have been trapped forever, has left scientists confused.
Dr. Rodriguez’s team offered two possible reasons. One is that the circling gas and dust around the black hole becomes unstable over time, pushing some material out. The other is that the black hole’s moving speed slows suddenly, releasing energy to drive the material out. More observations are planned. The team will keep watching more black holes that have recently torn apart stars, hoping to see more “burps” and collect data to test their theories.
“Black holes are no longer just objects that take in everything,” Dr. Rodriguez said. “They are ever-changing systems that can surprise us, and each surprise brings us closer to understanding the extreme space physics and the basic laws of the universe.”
32. What is the traditional view of black holes?
A. They are monsters always taking in light.
B. They can burp out what they took in before.
C. They can trap any material that gets close to them.
D. They never let go of material crossing a certain area.
33. What happened unexpectedly after “tidal disruption” in Paragraph 2?
A. A star got close to be torn apart by the black hole.
B. The black hole shot out much trapped hot gas.
C. The black hole’s speed slowed down suddenly.
D. The black hole released material circling around it.
34. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Black holes can always bring us surprise.
B. Black holes are more active than once thought.
C. More researches will be carried out to study the universe.
D. Scientists have a complete understanding of black holes.
35. What is Dr. Rodriguez’s attitude towards the new discovery about black holes?
A. Doubtful. B. Indifferent. C. Excited. D. Critical.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creativity is all about finding new ways to solve problems and approach situations. It is a useful skill for people from all walks of life. If you’ve ever wanted to improve your creativity, these tips can help.
Devote yourself to creativity. The first step to improving creativity is to devote yourself to developing your creative abilities. ____36____Set goals, seek help from others, and set aside time each day to develop your skills. For example, if you are interested in painting, schedule time regularly to learn and practice your skills.
Overcome a negative attitude. Focus on letting go of negative thoughts and self-doubts that can hold you back from developing strong creative skills. Recognize these as roadblocks and work to overcome them. ____37____
Find inspiration to improve creativity. ____38____ Look for new sources of inspiration that will give you fresh ideas and help you find unique answers to questions. Read a book, visit a museum, listen to your favorite music or engage in a lively debate with a friend. Use whatever strategy or technique that works best for you.
____39____ Use mind maps. A mind map is a way to connect ideas and look for innovative (创新的) answers to questions. Create a mind map by writing down a central topic or word. Next, think of related terms or ideas connected to the central word. ____40____ While similar to brainstorming, this technique allows for growing ideas and offers a very visual way of seeing how ideas are connected.
A. Do not put off your efforts.
B. It requires little effort to bring it out.
C. Never expect creativity to just happen.
D. Creativity plays an important role in daily life.
E. When thinking negatively, challenge those unhelpful ideas.
F. Choose a proper tool to develop your creativity.
G. This helps you see how different ideas relate to each other more clearly.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spanish reporter Yolanda Alvarez has challenged the idea that news reporting is only for men. From covering Iran’s 2009 election to reporting on a refugee (难民) crisis at sea, she has shown outstanding courage and skill. On March 8, she spoke at Beijing’s Instituto Cervantes about the ____41____ of being a female correspondent (记者). She said women have had to work harder to get the same ____42____.
Now ____43____ in Beijing, Alvarez reports on China for the Spanish broadcaster TVE. However, her career ____44____ was not easy. ____45____ her rich experience and ability to speak five languages, she started working for TVE in Madrid in 2004 and had to wait years before becoming a correspondent. While TVE now has more female than male news correspondents, Alvarez said full equality in newsrooms — especially in leadership — remains ____46____.
A study by the Reuters Institute looked at 240 major news media in 12 countries and regions. It found that only 5 percent of top editors are women, although women ____47____ about 40 percent of journalists.
Although there has been ____48____ , studies show many women choose to focus on family instead of career. Others, like Alvarez and many of her coworkers, choose not to have children. “If you’re in Jerusalem covering a conflict, something has to ____49____.” she said. According to the European Federation of Journalists, many women have either given up motherhood for their careers or missed ___50___ chances because of it.
At the start of her career, Alvarez saw that women had to ____51____ themselves more than men to get the same jobs. By the time she became a Middle East correspondent from 2011 to 2015, she had already reported on the Arab Spring and Iran’s 2009 election — yet some male coworkers in similar ____52____ had much less experience. “Women have had to fight more than men to get where they are now. That’s why you rarely find average female correspondents,” she said.
Through her reporting, she saw that women often ____53____ the most during times of trouble. In the Middle East, she ____54____ the suffering of women and children in war zones. Her work not only tells the public what’s happening but also gives ____55____ to those whose voices are seldom heard.
41. A. difficulties B. rewards C. missions D. reference
42. A. rights B. chances C. earnings D. titles
43. A. hidden B. stuck C. born D. based
44. A. journey B. decision C. task D. education
45. A. Besides B. With C. Upon D. Despite
46. A. unchanged B. challenging C. promising D. common
47. A. put up B. make up C. give up D. turn up
48. A. progress B. debate C. pressure D. failure
49. A. change B. improve C. give D. return
50. A. duty B. task C. job D. labor
51. A. express B. prove C. enjoy D. defend
52. A. fields B. ages C. roles D. companies
53. A. trap B. recover C. succeed D. suffer
54. A. witnessed B. prevented C. guessed D. forgot
55. A. effect B. confidence C. voice D. freedom
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chen Xukai, a Chinese rapper ____56____ (know) as “Lanlao”, is becoming a global star. He has performed his hits in Britain and is scheduled ____57____ (perform) in several other countries. His rise is ____58____ (usual) for two reasons. First, ____59____ Chinese music hardly finds a wide audience abroad, Mr. Chen has quickly achieved international fame and reached ____60____ (teenager) who are curious ____61____ foreign-language fare. Second, unlike many rappers, his lyrics are blessed and positive, focusing on ____62____ (admire) life rather than hating it.
What makes Mr. Chen different from his fellows? His songs have catchy beats and memorable flows, ____63____ help them spread widely on social media. So far, his song “Blueprint Supreme” ____64____ (use) in hundreds of thousands of videos on TikTok, attracting even non-Chinese speakers.
Though Chinese rap has a long way to go, Chen is so confident that he describes himself as someone who can energize China’s hip-hop scene, bringing life to what he calls ____65____ “cultural desert”.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示和括号内的单词、短语及要求完成句子,并将答案写在横线上。
66. 他的英语说得很流利,因此老师建议他报名参加这次英语演讲比赛。(recommend; sign up)(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. 花太多时间上网会让学生难以集中精力在学习上。(动名词作主语;it作形式宾语;concentrate) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. 尽管天气恶劣,救援人员还是帮助了许多家园被毁的幸存者。(despite;定语从句) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
69. 正是你的努力而不是运气,对你的英语学习产生影响。(强调句;rather than;make a difference)(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
70. 这座博物馆里有各种可以追溯到唐代的古籍,每年都吸引了很多游客。(date back to;variety;v-ing作状语)(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
71. 假定你是李华,上周你校举办了英语周活动,请你为校英文报写一篇文章介绍这个活动,内容包括:
(1)活动目的;
(2)活动内容;
(3)活动意义。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Week of English
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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绝密★考试结束前
2025学年第一学期金华市卓越联盟12月阶段性考试
高一年级英语学科 试题
命题学校:永康二中 审题学校:汤溪中学 东阳二中
考生须知:
1. 本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man late?
A. He failed to catch the bus.
B. He got the meeting place wrong.
C. He ordered some food in the McDonald’s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Where have you been? The bus has just left.
M: I’m sorry I’m late, I went to the McDonald’s by the cinema because I thought that was our meeting place. My mistake! Let’s wait for the next bus.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A backpack. B. A trip. C. A deal.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Sarah! Is that a new backpack? It looks really strong, just right for our hiking trip.
W: You’re right! That’s actually why I bought it in the brand store. I can’t wait to see how it manages the weight on our long hike.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Andy, stop writing now — the test is over.
M: Sorry, Ms. Murphy! I just noticed I forgot to sign my name. Can I quickly add it before handing in?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Correcting a paper. B. Emailing a paper. C. Writing a paper.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Great! Just revise the introduction as we discussed, and your paper will be excellent.
M: Okay, if there are no other problems, I’ll email my paper to you later today.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers invite Lawrence to do?
A. Have a swim. B. Play tennis. C. Go fishing.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Should we ask Lawrence if he’d like to go swimming or play tennis tomorrow?
W: Actually, I don’t think he’s into either of those — fishing is more his thing.
M: Oh right, good point. Why don’t we just ask him if he’d be up for fishing instead?
W: Sounds good. I’ll text him now.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两追.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is probably the woman?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A front desk clerk.
7. How often are the painting classes held?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a month.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to the Art Studio. How can I help you?
M: Hi, I’d like to get some information about your painting classes.
W: Sure! We have painting classes starting on March 1st. The classes run for four weeks, and we meet on Wednesdays and Saturdays for two hours each time.
M: How much do the classes cost?
W: The total cost is $120 for all four weeks, which is $15 for each lesson.
M: Is there a discount for members of the Art Studio?
W: Yes, members get a 50% discount.
M: That sounds good.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why did Emily go to Thailand last year?
A. To go on a tour. B. To study abroad. C. To visit her grandparents.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A In a school. B. In a photo studio. C. At Martin’s house.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Martin, is the girl in the photo your sister Emily?
M: Yes, that’s her. This photo was taken in Thailand last year.
W: What a beautiful picture! Who did she travel with?
M: She went sightseeing with her classmates. She especially loves the clean beaches there.
W: I see. Oh, here’s a photo of her with your grandparents, I think.
M: Actually, no. That’s a photo of her with two elderly people who live alone in our neighborhood. She’s part of a volunteer group and helps the elderly in her spare time.
W: She’s amazing!
M: She really is. I’d like to show you some of her drawings next. Follow me.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the woman think of Ana?
A. Smart. B. Humorous. C. Friendly.
11. What does Sam look like?
A. He has long hair. B. He is very tall. C. He wears bright clothes.
12. What do Sam and Mike have in common?
A. They like math. B. They are friendly. C. They always smile.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are your classmates in the international school like? Tell me about them.
W: Let me think. There is a girl from America. Her name is Ana. She has long black hair and always wore bright clothes. She was always joking around and made the class fun.
M: What about Sarah? You mentioned her before.
W: Oh, yes! Sarah is from Canada. She has curly brown hair and was always smiling.
M: Who else? Any nice boys?
W: Well, there is Sam from Australia. He has short dark hair and is very tall. Sam was a bit shy but really smart. His best friend is Mike, who comes from India. I think they became friends because they both like math. Mike was very friendly and always helped others with their homework.
M: Do you think you’ll see any of them again one day?
W: I hope so! We had a great time together, and I really miss them!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why was the man fined?
A. He drove too fast.
B. He did not stop for a red light.
C. He drove on the wrong side of the road.
14. Where are the speakers from?
A. Thailand. B. America. C. China.
15. Why did the man fail to watch the movie?
A. He lost interest.
B. He was late for the movie.
C. He got lost on the way to the theater.
16. What does Emily suggest doing for the rest of the day?
A. Walking around.
B. Watching another movie.
C. Attending an outdoor concert.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Emily! It’s great to see you here in Thailand!
W: Yes, it’s wonderful to meet up. How’s your trip going?
M: It’s amazing! The food is delicious and the sights are beautiful. But I got into a bit of trouble today. I got a traffic ticket.
W: Oh no! What happened? Did you speed or run a red light?
M: Well, I got fined on my way to the movie theater: I forgot to drive on the left side of the road here in Thailand.
W: Yeah! We Americans are used to driving on the right. That’s definitely a good lesson to learn. So, did you make it to the movie theater after all that trouble?
M: Actually, I reached the cinema on time, but after dealing with the ticket, I just didn’t feel like watching it anymore. And then I almost got lost on my way back to the hotel.
W: That was unfortunate! Well, maybe we can find something else fun to do tonight. What do you think?
M: I think I’ll just take it easy for the rest of the day and walk around. How about you?
W: Actually, I’ve heard a special Chinese outdoor concert is to be held on the beach tonight. Would you like to go with me instead?
M: That sounds like a great idea! Let’s do that.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Holding a meeting. B. Introducing a school. C. Promoting an activity.
18. What subject does Mr. Doe teach?
A. English. B. Math. C. Science.
19. What are the listeners expected to do?
A. Bike more often. B. Attend a race. C. Prepare a bicycle.
20. What will the second place win in the bike race?
A. A set of bike lights. B. A gift card. C. A bike repair kit.
【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, April is almost here! That means it’s time for Bike Month at Davis High! Forget the bus and the car — ride your bike to school instead! It’s a healthier choice and much more fun when you ride with your friends. Many of our teachers already ride their bikes to work. You might even see them on the road! Mr. Doe from the science department rides his bike every day. He lives ten miles away from the school but still gets here on time for his 8:30 class. Ms. Hill, the English teacher, often races bikes on weekends, and math teacher Miss Brighton always has her pink bike locked up in front of the main teaching building. During this Bike Month, we hope you will be encouraged to ride your bikes more. We’ll have a bike competition with prizes in late April. The first-place winner will get a bike repair kit, second place will receive a S30 gift card to a local bike shop, and third place will get a set of bike lights. Join us for this activity and make it a ride to remember!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Natural High Points of States in Parks
People love pursuing new heights, either through physical climbs or virtual experiences. Many of America’s state-high points lie in national parks, welcoming hikers, climbers, and drivers with breathtaking views.
Alaska: Mount McKinley in Denali National Park
The peak of Mount McKinley, located on the Alaska-Canada border, is not only the highest point in Alaska, but also on the continent of North America. The mountain, which is a world-famous destination for mountaineers, is so tall that it can be seen towering over the Alaska landscape by astronauts in space!
California: Mt. Whitney in Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks
Known as the tallest mountain in the “lower 48” states, Mt. Whitney is located on the far eastern boundary of Sequoia National Park. Requiring a permit before setting out, it is one of the most popular climbed mountain peaks in the Sierra Nevada with a height of 14, 494 feet.
Tennessee: Clingmans Dome in Great Smoky Mountains National Park
At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest point in the state. Most visitors drive to the top of the mountain if weather and conditions permit. On clear days, you can see more than 100 miles of a 360-degree breathtaking view from the mountain’s observation tower.
Washington: Mount Rainier in Mount Rainier National Park
Mount Rainier stands 14, 410 feet above sea level making it hard to miss. An active volcano, it is the highest mountain in the Cascade Range and the Cascade Volcanic Arc and poses an exciting challenge for prepared mountaineers.
21. What do we know about Mount McKinley?
A. It is visible from space due to its height.
B. It is easy for visitors to drive to its top.
C. It is the highest on the continent of America.
D. It is an active volcano on the US-Canada border.
22. What do the four mountains have in common?
A. They are open to visitors anytime. B. They are the highest in their own state.
C. They provide a 360-degree amazing view. D. They require professional climbing skills.
23. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A. A book review. B. A research paper.
C. A travel guidebook. D. An educational website.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍美国四座位于国家公园内的州最高点山脉,包括其位置、特点及游览相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The mountain, which is a world-famous destination for mountaineers, is so tall that it can be seen towering over the Alaska landscape by astronauts in space!(这座山是世界著名的登山胜地,它非常高,以至于太空中的宇航员都能看到它高耸于阿拉斯加的地貌之上!)”可知,麦金利山因高度极高,从太空可以看到。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The peak of Mount McKinley, located on the Alaska-Canada border, is not only the highest point in Alaska, but also on the continent of North America. (麦金利山位于阿拉斯加和加拿大边境,它不仅是阿拉斯加的最高点,也是北美大陆的最高点)”、第三段中的“Known as the tallest mountain in the “lower 48” states, Mt. Whitney is located on the far eastern boundary of Sequoia National Park.(惠特尼山位于红杉国家公园的远东边界,被称为“下48州”最高的山)”、第四段中的“At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest point in the state.(克林曼斯圆顶高6643英尺,是该州的最高点)”及第五段中的“An active volcano, it is the highest mountain in the Cascade Range and the Cascade Volcanic Arc and poses an exciting challenge for prepared mountaineers.(它是一座活火山,是喀斯喀特山脉和喀斯喀特火山弧中最高的山峰,对准备好的登山者来说是一个令人兴奋的挑战)”可知,这四座山的共同点是均为各自所在州的最高点。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了美国四座位于国家公园内的州最高点山脉,包括其位置、高度、景观及游览注意事项,内容具有旅游指引性质,因此最可能来自旅游指南。故选C项。
B
Jessica Matthews is an inventor who uses technology to do social good. Born in the United States to Nigerian parents, Jessica grew up experiencing two different cultures. This unique background inspired her to think about global challenges in new ways.
At just 19 years old, while studying mechanical engineering (机械工程) in college, Jessica and her classmates brainstormed a groundbreaking idea: a soccer ball that could produce electricity. The idea for this invention came during a family trip to the countryside of Nigeria, where she saw firsthand how families struggled without regular electricity. The Soccket Ball, a name combining “soccer” and “socket”, looks like any other soccer ball, but it has a special feature. As you play with it, the ball captures the energy from being kicked and rolled. After a game, this energy can power small devices like LED lights. For many families without regular electricity, this invention can make a big difference.
Despite gaining strong support from global organizations and media attention, the product faced unexpected difficulties after its launch. Many users reported that the balls broke or stopped working within a few months, failing to live up to the promised three years of use life. The problems led to criticism from users and negative headlines, putting pressure on Uncharted Play, the company Jessica founded. The team openly admitted that they hadn’t expected the equipment to be so damaged by rough play in the country and promised to revise the design with stronger materials and improved internal parts.
Despite these setbacks, Jessica and her team at Uncharted Play continued to work on energy solutions. Their latest invention, a portable jump rope that generates electricity, builds on the Soccket’s success with a more durable, lightweight design. Designed for both children and adults, the jump rope can power small devices like phones or flashlights, expanding the reach of their mission. Jessica’s key goal remains unchanged: to provide clean, renewable energy to people around the world, where electricity shortage limits education, health, and economic opportunities. Her journey proves that even simple, fun activities — like playing soccer or jumping rope — can be transformed into powerful tools to address pressing global affairs.
24. What inspired Jessica to invent the Soccket Ball?
A. The energy shortage problem she noticed. B. Her mechanical engineering studies.
C. Her unique cross-cultural background. D. Her trip to America with her family.
25. Why did the Soccket Ball disappoint users?
A. It performed with high costs. B. It was uncomfortable to play with.
C It can only power small devices. D. It didn’t last as long as expected.
26. What does the underlined word “setbacks” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Challenges. B. Improvements. C. Failures. D. Disadvantages.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Jessica?
A. Creative and polite. B. Gifted and selfless.
C. Outgoing and careful. D. Ambitious and responsible.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了发明家杰西卡·马修斯发明能发电的足球和跳绳,为缺电地区提供清洁能源,面对产品挫折仍坚持创新的故事,展现了她的责任感与创造力。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第2段中“The idea for this invention came during a family trip to the countryside of Nigeria, where she saw firsthand how families struggled without regular electricity.(这项发明的灵感源于一次去尼日利亚乡村的家庭旅行,在那里她亲眼目睹了没有稳定电力供应的家庭生活得多么艰难)”可知,是她亲眼看到的电力短缺问题启发她发明了发电足球。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3段中“Many users reported that the balls broke or stopped working within a few months, failing to live up to the promised three years of use life.(许多用户反馈,这种球在使用几个月后就损坏或无法使用了,没能达到承诺三年使用寿命)”可知,这款足球让用户失望的原因是使用寿命没有达到预期。故选D。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第3段中“The problems led to criticism from users and negative headlines, putting pressure on Uncharted Play, the company Jessica founded.(这些问题引发了用户的批评和负面新闻报道,给杰西卡创办的Uncharted Play公司带来了压力)”,结合第4段开头“Despite these setbacks, Jessica and her team at Uncharted Play continued to work on energy solutions.(尽管有这些……,杰西卡和她在Uncharted Play公司的团队仍继续致力于能源解决方案的研发)”可知,“setbacks”指的是前文提到的产品故障引发的一系列难题,与“Challenges”含义相近。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第2段中“Jessica and her classmates brainstormed a groundbreaking idea: a soccer ball that could produce electricity.(杰西卡和同学们集思广益,想出了一个具有开创性的点子:一款可以发电的足球)”以及第4段中“Jessica’s key goal remains unchanged: to provide clean, renewable energy to people around the world, where electricity shortage limits education, health, and economic opportunities.(杰西卡的核心目标始终未变:为全球那些因电力短缺而限制了教育、医疗和经济机会的人们提供清洁的可再生能源)”可知,杰西卡富有创造力,且心怀帮助他人的远大志向与责任感。故选D。
C
In 2021, Ipsos surveyed 21,000 people in 30 countries to identify actions they believed would most reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放). Most people picked recycling, followed by buying renewable energy, turning to an electric car, and choosing low-energy light bulbs. However, when classed by their actual influence, recycling was third-from-bottom, and low-energy light bulbs were last. None of the top three options chosen by people appeared in the “real” top three, which were having one fewer child, not having a car, and avoiding one long-distance flight.
The survey also asked about the climate effects of different diets. Many participants thought a diet with locally produced meat and dairy was more eco-friendly than an imported (进口的) vegetarian diet. In fact, beef and dairy have among the highest carbon footprints, no matter where they come from. While buying locally might feel environmentally friendly, beef and dairy have two of the highest carbon footprints of any food. Finally, what you choose to eat is generally far more important than where you source it from.
Data scientist and author Hannah Ritchie expands on these examples in her upcoming book, Not the End of the World. She notes that everything has a greenhouse gas footprint: watching movies, charging phones, or having a cup of tea. Naturally, we stress about the decisions we have to make. “The cost of fighting climate change is too high and it’s taken over our lives. That would be okay if all these actions were really making a difference, but they’re not. It’s misplaced effort and stress, sometimes even at the cost of the few actions that really will matter,” writes Ritchie.
The emphasis (强调) on “natural” and “green” choices can mislead people. Maybe it’s time to drop the feeling-driven approach to environmentalism. As Ritchie writes, there’s nothing wrong with doing things that have a small effect on the environment or help out in ways personally important to us, but we shouldn’t miss bigger changes just because they don’t feel obvious.
28. What was considered the most effective emission-reduction action by people in the survey?
A. Having one fewer child. B. Buying renewable energy.
C. Recycling. D. Avoiding one long-distance flight.
29. Why might local meat and dairy not be eco-friendly?
A. Local farms often use more energy than large ones.
B. Imported vegetarian food is always a better choice.
C. Their carbon footprint is high regardless of origin.
D. Local food is less fresh than imported food.
30. What does Hannah Ritchie mean by “misplaced effort and stress” in Paragraph 3?
A. People’s efforts bring little real effect.
B. Climate data misleads people’s choices.
C. Small green actions hardly affect climate change.
D. Experts don’t recognize people’s climate efforts.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Going Green is Not beyond Us. B. Your Efforts Make a Big Difference.
C. Bigger Changes Are upon Us. D. Your Eco-Friendly Lifestyle Is a Big Lie.
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍人们对减排及环保饮食的认知与实际效果不符,指出应摒弃感性环保方式,重视真正有效的环保行动。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In 2021, Ipsos surveyed 21,000 people in 30 countries to identify actions they believed would most reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放). Most people picked recycling, followed by buying renewable energy, turning to an electric car, and choosing low-energy light bulbs. (2021年,益普索公司在30个国家对2.1万人开展了一项调查,旨在找出人们认为最能减少温室气体排放的举措。大多数人选择了回收利用,其次是购买可再生能源、换成电动汽车以及选用节能灯泡。)”可知,在该调查中,人们认为最有效的减排举措是回收利用。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In fact, beef and dairy have among the highest carbon footprints, no matter where they come from.(事实上,无论产自哪里,牛肉和奶制品的碳足迹都位居前列。)”可知,本地生产的肉类和奶制品并不环保,因为不管其产地如何,这类食物的碳足迹本身就很高。故选C项。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The cost of fighting climate change is too high and it’s taken over our lives. That would be okay if all these actions were really making a difference, but they’re not.(应对气候变化的成本过高,而且这件事已经占据了我们的生活。要是所有这些行动真能起到作用倒也罢了,可事实并非如此。)”可知,“misplaced effort and stress”指人们在环保上付出的努力方向不对,这些努力并没有带来实际效果。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,文章核心是揭示人们日常秉持的诸多环保理念和行为,如回收利用、选用本地肉类奶制品等,实际环保效果与认知不符,强调不应被感性的环保选择误导,要关注真正有效的环保举措。选项D“你的环保生活方式是一大谎言”能准确概括文章主旨,适合作为最佳标题。故选D项。
D
Black holes have long been known as cosmic (宇宙的) “monsters” that take in everything in their path, including light. For decades, scientists firmly believed one thing: once any material crosses a black hole’s “cosmic boundary” — the point of no return — it will be trapped forever. But recent astronomical observations (天文观测) have found a surprising fact that goes against this idea: some huge black holes “burp” (打嗝) after taking in stars, throwing out large amounts of material they had already eaten.
A team of astronomers led by Dr. Elena Rodriguez from the European Space Agency made this discovery while watching a huge black hole 800 million light-years from Earth. In 2021, the black hole tore apart a star that got too close, a process scientists call “tidal disruption”. At the same time, most of the star’s gas and dust forms a spinning (旋转的) circle around the black hole, while a small part of it is thrown into space. Until recently, scientists thought this was the end of the star’s journey. However, what happened next shocked the researchers. Three years after the star was broken into pieces, the black hole suddenly sent out a large amount of hot gas, the weight of which was the same as that of 100,000 Earths. This “burp” of material, which should have been trapped forever, has left scientists confused.
Dr. Rodriguez’s team offered two possible reasons. One is that the circling gas and dust around the black hole becomes unstable over time, pushing some material out. The other is that the black hole’s moving speed slows suddenly, releasing energy to drive the material out. More observations are planned. The team will keep watching more black holes that have recently torn apart stars, hoping to see more “burps” and collect data to test their theories.
“Black holes are no longer just objects that take in everything,” Dr. Rodriguez said. “They are ever-changing systems that can surprise us, and each surprise brings us closer to understanding the extreme space physics and the basic laws of the universe.”
32. What is the traditional view of black holes?
A. They are monsters always taking in light.
B. They can burp out what they took in before.
C. They can trap any material that gets close to them.
D. They never let go of material crossing a certain area.
33. What happened unexpectedly after “tidal disruption” in Paragraph 2?
A. A star got close to be torn apart by the black hole.
B. The black hole shot out much trapped hot gas.
C. The black hole’s speed slowed down suddenly.
D. The black hole released material circling around it.
34. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Black holes can always bring us surprise.
B. Black holes are more active than once thought.
C. More researches will be carried out to study the universe.
D. Scientists have a complete understanding of black holes.
35. What is Dr. Rodriguez’s attitude towards the new discovery about black holes?
A. Doubtful. B. Indifferent. C. Excited. D. Critical.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍黑洞并非只会吞噬物质,最新观测发现部分黑洞吞噬恒星后会“打嗝”喷出物质,以及相关研究与推测。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“For decades, scientists firmly believed one thing: once any material crosses a black hole’s “cosmic boundary” — the point of no return — it will be trapped forever. (几十年来,科学家们一直坚信一件事:一旦任何物质越过黑洞的“宇宙边界”——这个有去无回的临界点,就会被永远困住)”可知,传统观点认为黑洞不会放走任何越过特定区域的物质。故选D项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, what happened next shocked the researchers. Three years after the star was broken into pieces, the black hole suddenly sent out a large amount of hot gas, the weight of which was the same as that of 100,000 Earths. (然而,接下来发生的事情让研究人员感到震惊。在恒星被撕碎三年后,这个黑洞突然喷出了大量的炽热气体,其重量相当于十万个地球)”可知,“潮汐瓦解”之后出乎意料的事是黑洞喷出了大量本应被困住的炽热气体。故选B项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Black holes have long been known as cosmic (宇宙的) “monsters” that take in everything in their path, including light. For decades, scientists firmly believed one thing: once any material crosses a black hole’s “cosmic boundary” — the point of no return — it will be trapped forever.(长期以来,黑洞都被称作宇宙中的 “巨兽”,会吞噬其行进路径上的一切物质,包括光线。数十年来,科学家们一直坚信一件事:一旦任何物质越过黑洞的 “宇宙边界”—— 这个有去无回的临界点,就会被永远困住。)”可知,传统观点认为“物质越过边界会被永远困住”,结合第二段“However, what happened next shocked the researchers. Three years after the star was broken into pieces, the black hole suddenly sent out a large amount of hot gas, the weight of which was the same as that of 100,000 Earths. This “burp” of material, which should have been trapped forever, has left scientists confused.(然而,接下来发生的事情让研究人员大为震惊。这颗恒星被撕碎三年后,这个黑洞突然喷射出大量炽热气体,其重量相当于十万个地球的总和。这些本该被永远困在黑洞里的物质此番 “喷涌”,让科学家们困惑不已。)”可知,研究发现黑洞吞噬恒星后会喷出大量物质,再结合最后一段中的““Black holes are no longer just objects that take in everything,” Dr. Rodriguez said. (“黑洞不再只是一味吞噬万物的天体。” 罗德里格斯博士说。)”可知,黑洞比人们曾经认为的更加活跃。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They are ever-changing systems that can surprise us, and each surprise brings us closer to understanding the extreme space physics and the basic laws of the universe. (它们是不断变化的系统,总能给我们带来惊喜,而每一次惊喜都让我们更接近理解极端空间物理和宇宙的基本规律)”可知,罗德里格斯博士认为新发现能推动对宇宙的认知,态度是兴奋的。故选C项。
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Creativity is all about finding new ways to solve problems and approach situations. It is a useful skill for people from all walks of life. If you’ve ever wanted to improve your creativity, these tips can help.
Devote yourself to creativity. The first step to improving creativity is to devote yourself to developing your creative abilities. ____36____Set goals, seek help from others, and set aside time each day to develop your skills. For example, if you are interested in painting, schedule time regularly to learn and practice your skills.
Overcome a negative attitude. Focus on letting go of negative thoughts and self-doubts that can hold you back from developing strong creative skills. Recognize these as roadblocks and work to overcome them. ____37____
Find inspiration to improve creativity. ____38____ Look for new sources of inspiration that will give you fresh ideas and help you find unique answers to questions. Read a book, visit a museum, listen to your favorite music or engage in a lively debate with a friend. Use whatever strategy or technique that works best for you.
____39____ Use mind maps. A mind map is a way to connect ideas and look for innovative (创新的) answers to questions. Create a mind map by writing down a central topic or word. Next, think of related terms or ideas connected to the central word. ____40____ While similar to brainstorming, this technique allows for growing ideas and offers a very visual way of seeing how ideas are connected.
A. Do not put off your efforts.
B. It requires little effort to bring it out.
C. Never expect creativity to just happen.
D. Creativity plays an important role in daily life.
E. When thinking negatively, challenge those unhelpful ideas.
F. Choose a proper tool to develop your creativity.
G. This helps you see how different ideas relate to each other more clearly.
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. C 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提升创造力的方法,包括投入创造力、克服消极态度等要点。
【36题详解】
根据上文“The first step to improving creativity is to devote yourself to developing your creative abilities.(提升创造力的第一步是致力于培养自己的创造能力)”以及下文“Set goals, seek help from others, and set aside time each day to develop your skills.(设定目标,寻求他人帮助,每天留出时间培养技能)”可知,此处需衔接“致力于培养创造力”与具体行动,强调需主动付出努力。A选项“Do not put off your efforts.(不要推迟你的努力)”既呼应主动培养的态度,又引出下文的具体做法,符合语境。故选A项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Focus on letting go of negative thoughts and self-doubts that can hold you back from developing strong creative skills. Recognize these as roadblocks and work to overcome them.(专注于放下那些会阻碍你培养强大创造力的消极想法和自我怀疑。把这些视为障碍,并努力克服它们)”可知,此处需衔接“克服消极想法”,给出具体应对方式。E选项“When thinking negatively, challenge those unhelpful ideas.(当产生消极想法时,挑战那些无益的想法)”中thinking negatively与上文negative thoughts呼应,challenge those unhelpful ideas是克服消极想法的具体举措,符合语境。故选E项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Find inspiration to improve creativity.(寻找灵感以提升创造力)”以及下文“Look for new sources of inspiration that will give you fresh ideas and help you find unique answers to questions.(寻找新的灵感来源,这会给你带来新想法,帮助你找到问题的独特答案)”可知,此处需强调寻找灵感需主动行动,不可懈怠。C选项“Never expect creativity to just happen.(永远不要指望创造力会凭空出现)”可体现主动寻找灵感的必要性,衔接上下文,符合语境。故选C项。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Use mind maps. A mind map is a way to connect ideas and look for innovative (创新的) answers to questions.(使用思维导图。思维导图是一种连接想法并寻找问题创新答案的方法)”可知,此处应引出提升创造力的具体工具或方法。F选项“Choose a proper tool to develop your creativity.(选择合适的工具来培养你的创造力)”中的tool指代下文的mind maps,总领该段内容,符合语境。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Create a mind map by writing down a central topic or word. Next, think of related terms or ideas connected to the central word.(写下一个中心主题或单词来创建思维导图。接下来,思考与中心单词相关的术语或想法)”以及下文“While similar to brainstorming, this technique allows for growing ideas and offers a very visual way of seeing how ideas are connected.(虽然与头脑风暴类似,但这种方法允许想法不断发展,并提供了一种非常直观的方式来查看想法之间的联系)”可知,此处应说明思维导图的作用——帮助看清想法间的关联。G选项“This helps you see how different ideas relate to each other more clearly.(这有助于你更清楚地看到不同想法之间的相互关系)”中的This指代上文创建思维导图的过程,see how different ideas relate to each other与下文seeing how ideas are connected相呼应,符合语境。故选G项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spanish reporter Yolanda Alvarez has challenged the idea that news reporting is only for men. From covering Iran’s 2009 election to reporting on a refugee (难民) crisis at sea, she has shown outstanding courage and skill. On March 8, she spoke at Beijing’s Instituto Cervantes about the ____41____ of being a female correspondent (记者). She said women have had to work harder to get the same ____42____.
Now ____43____ in Beijing, Alvarez reports on China for the Spanish broadcaster TVE. However, her career ____44____ was not easy. ____45____ her rich experience and ability to speak five languages, she started working for TVE in Madrid in 2004 and had to wait years before becoming a correspondent. While TVE now has more female than male news correspondents, Alvarez said full equality in newsrooms — especially in leadership — remains ____46____.
A study by the Reuters Institute looked at 240 major news media in 12 countries and regions. It found that only 5 percent of top editors are women, although women ____47____ about 40 percent of journalists.
Although there has been ____48____ , studies show many women choose to focus on family instead of career. Others, like Alvarez and many of her coworkers, choose not to have children. “If you’re in Jerusalem covering a conflict, something has to ____49____.” she said. According to the European Federation of Journalists, many women have either given up motherhood for their careers or missed ___50___ chances because of it.
At the start of her career, Alvarez saw that women had to ____51____ themselves more than men to get the same jobs. By the time she became a Middle East correspondent from 2011 to 2015, she had already reported on the Arab Spring and Iran’s 2009 election — yet some male coworkers in similar ____52____ had much less experience. “Women have had to fight more than men to get where they are now. That’s why you rarely find average female correspondents,” she said.
Through her reporting, she saw that women often ____53____ the most during times of trouble. In the Middle East, she ____54____ the suffering of women and children in war zones. Her work not only tells the public what’s happening but also gives ____55____ to those whose voices are seldom heard.
41. A. difficulties B. rewards C. missions D. reference
42. A. rights B. chances C. earnings D. titles
43. A. hidden B. stuck C. born D. based
44. A. journey B. decision C. task D. education
45. A. Besides B. With C. Upon D. Despite
46. A. unchanged B. challenging C. promising D. common
47. A. put up B. make up C. give up D. turn up
48. A. progress B. debate C. pressure D. failure
49. A. change B. improve C. give D. return
50. A. duty B. task C. job D. labor
51. A. express B. prove C. enjoy D. defend
52. A. fields B. ages C. roles D. companies
53. A. trap B. recover C. succeed D. suffer
54. A. witnessed B. prevented C. guessed D. forgot
55. A. effect B. confidence C. voice D. freedom
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了西班牙女记者约兰达·阿尔瓦雷斯在新闻行业突破性别壁垒的职业经历,揭示了女性记者在行业中面临的挑战、性别不平等的现状,以及她通过报道为困境中的女性发声的事迹。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:3月8日,她在北京的塞万提斯学院讲述了作为一名女记者的种种困难。A. difficulties困难;B. rewards奖励;C. missions任务;D. reference参考。根据前文“Spanish reporter Yolanda Alvarez has challenged the idea that news reporting is only for men.(西班牙记者约兰达·阿尔瓦雷斯对新闻报道只适合男性这一观点提出了质疑。)”以及后文“She said women have had to work harder to get the same ____2____. (她说女性必须更加努力才能获得同等的……)”可知,女性记者在行业中处境不易,要讲述的应是工作中的困难。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她说女性必须更加努力才能获得同等的机会。A. rights权利;B. chances机会;C. earnings收入;D. titles头衔。根据后文“she started working for TVE in Madrid in 2004 and had to wait years before becoming a correspondent.(她2004年开始在马德里的西班牙电视台工作,等了好几年才成为一名驻外记者。)”可知,女性记者获得理想岗位的机会来之不易,需付出更多努力才能得到同等机会。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:阿尔瓦雷斯现常驻北京,为西班牙电视台报道中国新闻。A. hidden隐藏的;B. stuck困住的;C. born天生的;D. based在……居住(或工作)。根据后文“Alvarez reports on China for the Spanish broadcaster TVE.(阿尔瓦雷斯为西班牙电视台报道中国新闻。)”可知,她的工作地点在北京,based in表示“驻扎于;以……为基地”,符合语境。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,她的职业道路并不平坦。A. journey历程;B. decision决定;C. task任务;D. education教育。根据后文“she started working for TVE in Madrid in 2004 and had to wait years before becoming a correspondent.(她2004年开始在马德里的西班牙电视台工作,等了好几年才成为一名驻外记者。)”可知,这里说的是她的职业发展过程。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:尽管她经验丰富,还能说五种语言,但2004年她开始在马德里的西班牙电视台工作,等了好几年才成为一名驻外记者。A. Besides此外;B. With凭借;C. Upon一……就;D. Despite尽管。根据空后“her rich experience and ability to speak five languages (她丰富的经验和能说五种语言的能力)”以及后文“she had to wait years before becoming a correspondent(她等了好几年才成为一名驻外记者)”可知,前后为转折关系,应选表让步的介词。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管西班牙电视台现在的女新闻驻外记者比男记者多,但阿尔瓦雷斯说,新闻编辑部的完全平等——尤其是在领导层——仍然面临挑战。A. unchanged未改变的;B. challenging有挑战性的;C. promising有希望的;D. common常见的。根据后文“A study by the Reuters Institute looked at 240 major news media in 12 countries and regions. It found that only 5 percent of top editors are women(路透社研究所的一项研究调查了12个国家和地区的240家主流新闻媒体。研究发现,只有5%的总编辑是女性)”可知,新闻行业领导层的性别平等实现难度大,仍具挑战性。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:该研究发现,尽管女性约占记者总数的40%,但只有5%的总编辑是女性。A. put up张贴;B. make up占比;C. give up放弃;D. turn up出现。根据前文“A study by the Reuters Institute looked at 240 major news media in 12 countries and regions. It found that only 5 percent of top editors are women(路透社研究所的一项研究调查了12个国家和地区的240家主流新闻媒体。研究发现,只有5%的总编辑是女性)”可知,此处是在说明记者群体中的性别比例,make up符合“女性占记者数量比例”的语义。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管已经取得了一些进步,但研究显示许多女性选择更关注家庭而非事业。A. progress进步;B. debate辩论;C. pressure压力;D. failure失败。根据前文“While TVE now has more female than male news correspondents(尽管西班牙电视台现在的女新闻驻外记者比男记者多)”可知,女性在新闻行业的处境有改善,已有一定进步。另外,空前 “Although(尽管)”引导让步状语从句,与主句“many women choose to focus on family(许多女性选择专注于家庭)”形成语义转折。主句内容可视为一个仍存在的问题,由此推断从句应提及积极的方面,即“进步”。 故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“如果你在耶路撒冷报道冲突事件,就必须有所牺牲。”她说。A. change改变;B. improve改善;C. give付出;牺牲;D. return返回。根据后文“many women have either given up motherhood for their careers or missed ____10____ chances because of it.(许多女性要么为了事业放弃做母亲,要么因此错失了……机会)”可知,女性记者要专注于高强度的战地报道等工作,就不得不做出牺牲。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:据欧洲记者联合会称,许多女性要么为了事业放弃做母亲,要么因此错失了工作机会。A. duty职责;B. task任务;C. job工作;D. labor劳动。根据空格前“many women have either given up motherhood for their careers”可知,此处指因要兼顾家庭而失去的职业相关机会,job符合“工作机会”的语义。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在她职业生涯初期,阿尔瓦雷斯发现女性要比男性更努力证明自己才能得到同样的工作。A. express表达;B. prove证明;C. enjoy享受;D. defend保卫。根据前文“She said women have had to work harder to get the same ____2____. (她说女性必须更加努力才能获得同等的……)”可知,女性要获得认可,需多方面证明自身能力。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:2011-2015年她担任中东驻外记者时,已经报道过阿拉伯之春和2009年伊朗大选,但一些职位类似的男同事经验却少得多。A. fields领域;B. ages年龄;C. roles职位;角色;D. companies公司。根据前文“By the time she became a Middle East correspondent from 2011 to 2015(2011-2015年她担任中东驻外记者时)”可知,此处是将她与同岗位的男同事对比,roles符合“职位”的语义。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过她的报道,她发现女性在困难时期往往遭受最多苦难。A. trap困住;B. recover恢复;C. succeed成功;D. suffer遭受。根据后文“In the Middle East, she___14_____the suffering of women and children in war zones.(在中东,她……了战区妇女和儿童的苦难。)”可知,女性在战乱等困境中往往是受难群体。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在中东,她目睹了战区妇女和儿童的苦难。A. witnessed目睹;B. prevented阻止;C. guessed猜测;D. forgot忘记。根据后文“in war zones(在战区)”可知,她作为战地记者,会亲眼看到当地民众的苦难。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的报道不仅向公众告知正在发生的事,也让那些声音鲜被听到的人拥有了发声的渠道。A. effect影响;B. confidence信心;C. voice声音;D. freedom自由。根据后文“those whose voices are seldom heard(那些声音鲜被听到的人)”可知,她的报道为这类群体提供了发声的机会。“give voice to sb.”是固定搭配,意为“赋予某人发言权,为某人发声”,符合语境。故选C。
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chen Xukai, a Chinese rapper ____56____ (know) as “Lanlao”, is becoming a global star. He has performed his hits in Britain and is scheduled ____57____ (perform) in several other countries. His rise is ____58____ (usual) for two reasons. First, ____59____ Chinese music hardly finds a wide audience abroad, Mr. Chen has quickly achieved international fame and reached ____60____ (teenager) who are curious ____61____ foreign-language fare. Second, unlike many rappers, his lyrics are blessed and positive, focusing on ____62____ (admire) life rather than hating it.
What makes Mr. Chen different from his fellows? His songs have catchy beats and memorable flows, ____63____ help them spread widely on social media. So far, his song “Blueprint Supreme” ____64____ (use) in hundreds of thousands of videos on TikTok, attracting even non-Chinese speakers.
Though Chinese rap has a long way to go, Chen is so confident that he describes himself as someone who can energize China’s hip-hop scene, bringing life to what he calls ____65____ “cultural desert”.
【答案】56. known
57. to perform
58. unusual
59. although##though##while
60. teenagers
61. about 62. admiring
63. which 64. has been used
65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国说唱歌手陈序垲(艺名“揽佬”)成为全球明星的情况及其原因。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:中国说唱歌手陈序垲,以“揽佬”闻名,正在成为全球明星。本句已有谓语动词is becoming,所以know“知道”用非谓语形式,know与逻辑主语rapper是被动关系,用过去分词known表被动,作后置定语。故填known。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他曾在英国表演过热门歌曲,并计划在其他几个国家表演。固定搭配be scheduled to do sth“计划做某事”,所以此处用perform“表演”的不定式。故填to perform。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他的崛起不同寻常有两个原因。他的崛起不同寻常,本空作表语,用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。
【59题详解】
考查连词。句意:首先,尽管中国音乐在国外很难找到广泛的听众,但陈先生很快就获得了国际声誉,并吸引了对外国语言节目感到好奇的青少年。前后句之间是让步关系,所以此处用while或although或though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故填while/although/though。
【60题详解】
考查名词的数。句意同上。teenager“青少年”是可数名词,此处指不止一个青少年,所以用复数形式,作reached的宾语。故填teenagers。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。固定搭配be curious about“对……感到好奇”,about为介词。故填about。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:第二,与许多说唱歌手不同,他的歌词是充满福气和积极的,专注于赞美生活而不是憎恨生活。此处作focusing on的宾语,用admire“赞赏”动名词admiring。故填admiring。
63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:他的歌曲有朗朗上口的节奏和令人难忘的节奏感,这有助于它们在社交媒体上广泛传播。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的整个句子,关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【64题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:到目前为止,他的歌曲《至尊蓝图》在TikTok上被用于数十万个视频中,吸引了甚至非中文使用者。根据时间状语So far可知,时态用现在完成时,主语his song “Blueprint Supreme”和动词use之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被动语态,主语为his song “Blueprint Supreme”,所以助动词用has。故填has been used。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:尽管中国说唱还有很长的路要走,但陈序垲非常自信,他称自己是一个能为中国嘻哈界注入活力的人,为他所谓的“文化沙漠”带来生机。此处表示泛指“一种文化沙漠”,且cultural以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示和括号内的单词、短语及要求完成句子,并将答案写在横线上。
66. 他的英语说得很流利,因此老师建议他报名参加这次英语演讲比赛。(recommend; sign up)(汉译英)
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【答案】He is fluent in English , so his teacher recommends him to sign up for the English speech competition/that he (should) sign up for the English speech competition.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配和虚拟语气。句子是描述一个事实,使用一般现在时。句子由因果关系的两个分句构成,用连词so连接;“他的英语说得很流利”用固定搭配be fluent in,译为“He is fluent in English”;“建议”用动词recommend,“建议某人做某事”可用recommend sb. to do sth. 或recommend后接宾语从句(从句用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可省略);“报名参加”用固定搭配sign up for,“英语演讲比赛”译为the English speech competition,作sign up for的宾语。从句结构、意义完整,应用that引导。故翻译为He is fluent in English, so his teacher recommends him to sign up for the English speech competition/that he (should) sign up for the English speech competition.
67. 花太多时间上网会让学生难以集中精力在学习上。(动名词作主语;it作形式宾语;concentrate) (汉译英)
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【答案】Spending too much time online makes it difficult for students to concentrate on their studies.
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词作主语和it作形式宾语。“花太多时间上网”表达为spend too much time online,作主语,spend用动名词形式,“使得做某事对于某人来说困难”用make it difficult for sb. to do sth.,it是形式主语,形容词difficulty作宾补,不定式短语是真正的主语,句子陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,动名词作主语,看作第三人称单数,谓语动词make用单数形式,“学生”表达为students,复数表泛指,“集中精力在学习上”用concentrate on their studies,concentrate用不定式形式。综上,故翻译为Spending too much time online makes it difficult for students to concentrate on their studies.
68. 尽管天气恶劣,救援人员还是帮助了许多家园被毁的幸存者。(despite;定语从句) (汉译英)
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【答案】Despite the bad weather, rescue workers helped many survivors whose homes were destroyed/had been destroyed.
【解析】
【详解】考查介词、名词(短语)、动词和定语从句。整个句子可处理为主从复合句,“家园被毁”可用whose引导限制性定语从句表示,修饰先行词“幸存者”;主句应该是描述过去发生的事,时态宜用一般过去时,状语“尽管天气恶劣”可用介词despite和名词短语the bad weather搭配,主语“救援人员”可用名词短语rescue workers,谓语“帮助”可用动词help,宾语“许多幸存者”可用名词短语many survivors;定语从句中主语“家园”可用名词homes,和whose之间是所属关系,谓语“被毁”可用动词destroy的被动式,从句时态可用一般过去时,也可用过去完成时,表示在“帮助”这一过去行为之前发生的事。故可译为:Despite the bad weather, rescue workers helped many survivors whose homes were destroyed/had been destroyed.
69. 正是你的努力而不是运气,对你的英语学习产生影响。(强调句;rather than;make a difference)(汉译英)
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【答案】It is your hard work rather than luck that makes a difference to your English learning.
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句型以及固定搭配。根据句意,句子需突出“正是你的努力而不是运气”这一核心信息,因此使用强调句型 It is...that...;被强调部分为“你的努力而不是运气”为your hard work rather than luck,其中rather than 表示“而不是”,连接两个名词性成分,置于is与that之间;表示“对……产生影响”为固定短语make a difference to…,表示“你的英语学习”用your English learning 作介词to的宾语;全句使用一般现在时,表达普遍事实。故翻译为 It is your hard work rather than luck that makes a difference to your English learning.
70. 这座博物馆里有各种可以追溯到唐代的古籍,每年都吸引了很多游客。(date back to;variety;v-ing作状语)(汉译英)
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【答案】There are a variety of/varieties of ancient books dating back to/which date back to the Tang Dynasty in the museum, attracting many visitors every year.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型、从句和非谓语动词。句子陈述客观事实,用一般现在时;表示“博物馆有……”用there be...in the museum,主语“各种各样的古籍”用a variety of/varieties of ancient books,“追溯到”用date back to,与逻辑主语books为主动关系,可用现在分词dating back to作后置定语,也可用which引导的定语从句which date back to...,宾语“唐朝”用the Tang Dynasty,“每年都吸引了很多游客”处理为状语,“吸引”用attract,和逻辑主语books之间为主动关系关系,用现在分词attracting,宾语“很多游客”用many visitors,状语“每年”用each year。综上,故翻译为There are a variety of/varieties of ancient books dating back to/which date back to the Tang Dynasty in the museum, attracting many visitors every year.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
71. 假定你是李华,上周你校举办了英语周活动,请你为校英文报写一篇文章介绍这个活动,内容包括:
(1)活动目的;
(2)活动内容;
(3)活动意义。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Week of English
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【答案】参考范文
A Week of English
Last week witnessed the annual English Week which was designed to arouse students’ enthusiasm for English and offer a platform for us to showcase our English proficiency.
Various fantastic activities were arranged throughout the week. Particularly impressive was the English speech contest, where participants expressed their views on “Youth and Dreams” with remarkable fluency. We were also captivated by English song performances, as many students delivered classic English songs.
This English Week was of profound significance. Not only did it help enhance our listening and speaking skills, but it also boosted our confidence in English application. Needless to say, we are all looking forward eagerly to the next English Week.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份为校英文报撰写短文,介绍学校上周举办的英语周活动,需涵盖活动目的、活动内容和活动意义三方面。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
热情:enthusiasm → passion
展示能力:showcase → display
提高:enhance → boost
意义深远的:profound → far-reaching
2. 句式拓展
句型转换
原句:We were also captivated by English song performances, as many students delivered classic English songs.
拓展句:With many students delivering classic English songs, we were also captivated by English song performances.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week witnessed the annual English Week which was designed to arouse students’ enthusiasm for English and offer a platform for us to showcase our English proficiency.(运用了which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Particularly impressive was the English speech contest, where participants expressed their views on “Youth and Dreams” with remarkable fluency.(运用全部倒装句式以及where引导的定语从句)
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$这是2025学年第一学期卓越联盟12月阶段性联考高一英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Where have you ban? The bus has just left. I'm sorry, i'm late. I went to the mcDonald by the cinema because I thought that was our meeting place. My mistake. Let's wait for the next bus. Where have you ban? The bus has just left. I'm sorry, i'm late. I went to the mcDonald by the cinema because I thought that was our meeting place. My mistake. Let's wait for the next bus. Hey, Sarah, is that a new backpack? IT looks really strong, just right for our hiking trip. You're right. That's actually why I bought IT in the brand store. I can't wait to see how IT manages the weight on our long hike. Hey, Sarah, is that a new backpack? IT looks really strong just right for our hiking trip. You're right. That's actually why I bought IT in the brand store. I can't wait to see how IT manages the weight on our long hike. Handy, stop writing now, the test is over. Sorry, miss morphy, I just noticed I forgot to sign my name. Can I quickly add IT before for handing in? Andy, stop writing now, the test is over. Sorry, miss Murphy, I just noticed I forgot to sign my name. Can I quickly add IT before for handing in? Great, just revise the introduction as we discussed, and your paper will be excEllent. Okay, if there are no other problems, i'll email my paper to you later today. great. Just revise the introduction as we discussed, and your paper will be excEllent. Okay, if there are no other problems, i'll email my paper to you later today. Should we ask Lawrence if he'd like to go swimming or play tennis tomorrow? Actually, I don't think he's into either of those. Fishing is more his thing. Oh. right. Good point. Why don't we just ask him if he be up for fishing instead? Sounds good. I'll text him now. Should we ask Lawrence if he'd like to go swimming or play tennis tomorrow? Actually, I don't think he's into either of those. Fishing is more his thing. Oh, right. Good point. Why don't we just ask him if he'd be up for fishing instead? Sounds good. I'll text him now. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Welcome to the art studio. How can I help you? Hi. i'd like to get some information about your painting classes. sure. We have painting classes starting on march first. The classes run for four weeks, and we meet on wednesdays and saturdays for two hours each time. How much do the classes cost? The total cost is one hundred and twenty dollars for all four weeks, which is fifteen dollars for each lesson. Is there a discount for members of the art studio? Yes, members get a fifty percent . discount. That sounds good. Welcome to the art studio. How can I help you? Hi. i'd like to get some information about your painting classes. sure. We have painting classes starting on march first. The classes run for four weeks, and we meet on wednesdays and saturdays for two hours each time. How much do the classes cost? The total cost is one hundred and twenty dollars for all four weeks, which is fifteen dollars for each lesson. Is there a discount for members . of the art studio? Yes, members get a fifty percent discount. That sounds good. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Martin is the girl in the photo, your sister Emily? Yes, that's her. This photo was taken in thailand last year. What a beautiful picture. Who did you travel with? SHE went sight seeing with her classmates. SHE especially loves the clean beaches. There I see. Oh, here is a photo of her with your grandparents. I think actually know that for her with two elderly people who live alone in our neighborhood, she's part of a volunteer group and helps the elderly in her spare time. She's amazing. SHE really is. I'd like to show you some of her drawings. Next, follow me. Martin is the girl in the photo, your sister Emily? Yes, that's her. This photo was taken in thailand last year. What a beautiful picture. Who did you travel with? SHE went sightseeing with her classmates. SHE especially loves the clean beaches. There I see. Oh, here is a photo of her with your grandparents, I think actually. no, that's a photo of her with two elderly people who live alone in our neighborhood. She's part of a volunteer group and helps the elderly . in her spare time. She's amazing. SHE really is. I'd like to show you some of her drawings. Next, follow me. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What are your classmates in the international school? like? Tell me about them. Let me think there is a girl from america. Her name is anna SHE has long black hair and always for bright clothes. He was always joking around and made the class fun. What about Sarah? You mentioned her before. Oh, yes, Sarah is from canada. He has curly Brown hair and was always smiling. Who else? Any nice boys? Well. there is sam from australia. He has short, dark hair and is very tall. Sam was a bit shy, but really smart. His best friend is mike, who comes from india. I think they became friends because they both like math. Mick was very friendly and always helped others with their homework. Do you think you'll see any of them again one day? I hope so. We had a great time together, and I really miss them. What are your classmates in the international school? like? Tell me about them. Let me think there is a girl from america. Her name is anna SHE has long black hair and always wore bright clothes. SHE was always joking around and made the class fun. What about Sarah? You mentioned her before. Oh, yes, Sarah is from canada. He has curly Brown hair and was always smiling. Who else? Any nice boys? Well. there is sam from australia. He has short, dark hair and is very tall. Sam was a bit shy, but really smart. His best friend is mike, who comes from india. I think they became friends because they both like math. Mike was very friendly and always helped others with their homework. Do you think . you'll see any of them again one day? I hope so. We had a great time together, and I really miss them. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Emily. It's great to see you here in thailand. Yes, it's wonderful to meet up. How's your trip going? It's amazing. The food is delicious and the sites are beautiful. But I got into a bit of trouble today. I got a traffic ticket. Oh no, what happened? Did you speed or run a red light? Well, I got find on my way to the movie theater. I forgot to drive on the left side of the road here in thailand. Yeah, we americans are used to driving on the right. That's definitely a good lesson to learn. So did you make IT to the movie theater after all that trouble? Actually, I reached the cinema on time, but after dealing with the ticket, I just didn't feel like watching IT anymore. And then I almost got lost on my way back to the hotel. That was unfortunate. Well, maybe we can find something else fun to do tonight. What do you think? I think i'll just take IT easy for the rest of the day and walk around. How about you? Actually. i've heard a special chinese outdoor concert is to be held on the beach tonight. Would you like to go with me instead? That sounds like a great idea. Let's do that. Hi, Emily. It's great to see you here in thailand. Yes, it's wonderful to meet up. How's your trip going? It's amazing. The food is delicious and the sites are beautiful. But I got into a bit of trouble today. I got a traffic ticket. Oh no. What happened? Did you speed or run a red light? Well, I got find on my way to the movie theater. I forgot to drive on the left side of the road here in thailand. Yeah, we americans are used to driving on the right. That's definitely a good lesson to learn. So did you make IT to the movie theater after all that trouble? Actually, I reached the cinema on time, but after dealing with the ticket, I just didn't feel like watching IT anymore. And then I almost got lost on my way back to the hotel. That was unfortunate. Well, maybe we can find something else fun to do tonight. What do you think? I think i'll just take IT easy for the rest of the day and walk around. How about you? Actually. i've heard a special chinese outdoor concert is to be held on the beach tonight. Would you like to go with me instead? That sounds like a great idea. Let's do that. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, April is almost here. That means it's time for bike months at Davis high. Forget the bus and the car. Ride your bike to school instead. It's a healthier choice and much more fun when you ride with your friends. Many of our teachers already ride their bikes to work. You might even see them on the road. Mister dou from the science department writes his bike every day. He lives ten miles away from the school, but still gets here on time for his eight thirty class. ms. Hill, the english teacher, often raises bikes on weekends, and math teacher miss brighton always has her pink bike locked up in front of the main teaching building. During this bike month, we hope you will be encouraged to ride your bikes more. We'll have a bike competition with prizes in late April. The first place winner will get a bike repair kit. Second place, we'll receive a thirty dollar gift card to a local bike shop, and third place will get a set of bike lights. Join us for this activity and make IT a ride to remember, hey, April is almost here. That means it's time for bike months at Davis high. Forget the bus and the car. Ride your bike to school instead. It's a healthier choice and much more fun when you ride with your friends. Many of our teachers already ride their bikes to work. You might even see them on the road. Mister dee from the science department writes his bike every day. He lives ten miles away from the school, but still gets here on time for his eight thirty class. Miss hill, the english teacher, often raises bikes on weekends, and math teacher miss bright always has her pink bike locked up in front of the main teaching building. During this bike month, we hope you will be encouraged to ride your bikes more. We'll have a bike competition with prizes in late April. The first place winner will get a bike repair kit. Second place will receive a thirty dollar gift card to a local bike shop, and third place will get a set of bike lights, join us for this activity and make IT a ride to remember. 第二节到此结束。