Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Grammar（课件） -2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“幸福的秘密”主题，聚焦一般现在时、一般将来时复习及一般过去时新授。课堂导入通过观察家庭植树图片、用给定词汇描述活动，结合佛教故事、《麦琪的礼物》等幸福主题故事引入，过渡到电影《查理和巧克力工厂》介绍（含视频），搭建从主题理解到语法学习的支架。 其亮点在于主题式情境教学，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。通过《快乐王子》等故事讨论给予的幸福，结合电影片段激发兴趣，语法练习关联出生时间表达等生活实例，任务型活动提升思维品质。学生能在语境中掌握语法，教师可借助结构化资源高效教学。

Grammar Look at the pictures. Guess what they are doing and how they feel. Use these words: family young trees plant gloves shovel smile happy / happily in the sunshine warm on the hill Let's describe the pictures! This family is taking part in tree planting activies. The girl and her parents are wearing gloves. The father is digging a hole. The girl and her mother are putting young trees in the hole. There is smile on their face. They feel warm and happy in the sunshine. The Secret of Happiness (Buddhist Story) A young man seeks the secret of happiness from a wise monk. The monk tells him to walk through a village carrying a spoonful of oil without spilling a drop. The young man focuses so intently on the task that he forgets his worries. The monk explains that the secret to happiness is focusing on the present moment. What I can learn from the story is that if we want to find happiness, we should live in the present. The Gift of the Magi (by O. Henry) A poor couple, Della and Jim, each sacrifice their most prized possession to buy a gift for the other. Della sells her hair to buy Jim a chain for his watch, while Jim sells his watch to buy combs for Della’s hair. Though their gifts become useless, they realize the depth of their love for each other. What I can learn from the story is that happiness is found in love. The Happy Prince (by Oscar Wilde) A prince, adorned with jewels, stands in a city. Despite his beautiful appearance, the prince is saddened by the suffering he sees. With the help of a swallow, he gives away his jewels and gold to help the poor. Though the prince loses his beauty, he finds true happiness. True happiness comes from giving and caring for others. Understanding ideas It's a ... They live in... Maybe they are ...because... They get together ... but they think it a ... The key to happiness is ... Hints: Actually, this is a film called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. Can you guess who Charlie is? - The boy! It's a movie adaption(改编) of Roald Dahl's popular comic novel Charlie and The Chocolate Factory. Roald Dahl 罗尔德. 达尔 He was a British writer who was a popular author of children’s books in the 20th century. video Can't wait to know more about the story? Let's read the book review! 一般现在时：表达经常发生的情况 时间标志词every day、often、always、usually..... be动词（is、am、are） 助动词（do、does） 其他动词（第三人称单数+s...） 结构：主语+动词+宾语 The boy usually gets (get) to school early 一般现在时 用be动词的正确形式填空 1.China ____ a big country. 2. We _____ in the classroom. 3.Her mother ____ an English teacher. 4.Where ____ you from? 5.It ____ a beautiful cat. 6.I ___ not from Japan. I come from Sweden. is are is are is am I am a student. I study every day. She is a student. She studies every day. We often study at home. 一般将来时： 时间标志词：in the future、in twenty years..... be动词（be going to do） 动词（will do） 结构：主语+be going to do... 主语 + will do.... 如何表达自己什么时候出生？ I was born in Tianjin. She was born in Hebei. We were born in China. They were born in the same year. They were born in Beijing. 一般过去时 一般过去时 am/is------was I was born in Tianjin. She was born in Hebei. We were born in China. They were born in the same year. They were born in Beijing. are-----were 过去式 过去式 原形 am is are 过去式 was were 过去式否定形式 was not were not 否定形式缩写 wasn't weren't 1.be动词变化规则 不止表达出生时be动词用过去式， 只要是表达过去的状态、过去的特征、过去的行为等，就需要使用一般过去时。 昨天做我的作业花费了三个小时。 It took three hours to do my homework. 2.定义：表示过去发生的事情或存在的 状态，特征，行为。 3.时间标志词： yesterday（昨天），last week（上周）， last month（上月），last year（去年） in the past（在过去） 肯定句：I was born in Tianjin. 否定句：I wasn't born in Tianjin. 一般疑问句：Was I born in Tianjin ? Were you born in Tianjin ? 肯定回答：Yes，I was. 否定回答：No，I wasn't. 肯定句：They were born in Tianjin. 否定句：They were not(weren't) born in Tianjin. 一般疑问句：Were they born in Tianjin ? Were they born in Tianjin ? 肯定回答：Yes，they were. 否定回答：No，they weren't. 4.单数用was 复数用were you用were 5.其他动词过去式变化规则 ① +ed， work-worked ，play-played ② 不发音e结尾+d， live-lived ，move-moved ③辅音+y，变y为i+ed， study-studied ④重读闭音且辅音字母结尾， 双写+ed，stop-stopped， plan-planned ⑤不规则，i-a，begin-began，give-gave i-o，drive-drove，write-wrote e-o，get-got， forget-forgot 1. It a small village then. A was B were C is D are 2. They in the country in 1990. A is B were C was D are 3. I born in Beijing? A Is B Were C Was D Are Complete the sentences with the correct form of be. 3 1. I born in Tianjin. A wasn't B weren't C isn't D aren't 2. She born in the country. A is B were C was D are 3. you born in Beijing? A Is B Were C Was D Are Complete the sentences with the correct form of be. 3 ( )1. —Where ________ you born? —In a small town. A. was B. were C. be D. are ( )2. —Were you at home yesterday? —No, I________. I was ________ school. A. wasn’t; at B. wasn’t; in C. weren’t; in D. weren’t; at ( )3．—Were your parents at work yesterday? —________. A．Yes, they wasn't B．No, they were C．Yes, they were D．No, they wasn't B A C Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word and expressions from the box. 4 Lavf60.16.100 $