期末重点单词复习(用单词的正确形式填空100题) - 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)七年级上册英语

2025-12-28
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李华的鹰鸽梨柿
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人教版(2024)七上期末总复习 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题 答案解析 1. to start 解析:固定句型“it’s a good way to do sth.”,表示“做某事的好方法”,不定式作后置定语修饰way,故填to start。 2. conversation 解析:形容词性物主代词their后接名词,converse的名词形式是conversation(对话),此处用单数形式即可,指“他们的对话”。 3. to greet 解析:“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,learn how to do sth. 表示“学习如何做某事”,故填to greet。 4. things 解析:thing是可数名词,结合your(你的)可知此处指多个物品,用复数形式things。 5. is 解析:“pair of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由pair决定,此处pair是单数,时态为一般现在时,故填is。 6. geese 解析:goose(鹅)的复数形式是不规则变化geese,many后接可数名词复数,故填geese。 7. fun 解析:have fun是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,funny是形容词(有趣的),此处需用名词fun(乐趣)。 8. circle 解析:and连接两个并列的祈使句,前面是Read(动词原形),后面也需用动词原形circle(圈出)。 9. baby 解析:baby作定语修饰birds时,用单数形式,“baby birds”表示“雏鸟”,故填baby。 10. is 解析:动名词短语“Reading your favourite books”作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,时态为一般现在时,故填is。 11. hobbies 解析:hobby(爱好)是可数名词,different(不同的)后接可数名词复数,hobby的复数是hobbies。 12. first 解析:西方人名中,前面的是名(first name),后面的是姓,此处表示“Lucy是她的名”,用one的序数词first。 13. aren’t 解析:主语the twins(双胞胎)是复数,时态为一般现在时,否定形式用aren’t(=are not)。 14. to buy 解析:固定搭配“would like to do sth.”,表示“想要做某事”,故填to buy。 15. information 解析:information(信息)是不可数名词,some后可直接接不可数名词,无需变形。 16. introduction 解析:不定冠词an后接可数名词单数,introduce的名词形式是introduction(介绍),make an introduction表示“做介绍”。 17. really 解析:修饰副词well需用副词,real的副词形式是really(真正地),表示“他弹得真的很好”。 18. mistakes 解析:固定短语“make mistakes”,表示“犯错误”,mistake是可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指。 19. grandparents’ 解析:此处表示“这些书是我祖父母的”,需用名词所有格形式,grandparents的所有格是grandparents’(以s结尾的复数名词所有格加’)。 20. tastes 解析:主语“the food”是不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式tastes(尝起来)。 21. sounds 解析:主语“your school life”是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式sounds(听起来)。 22. members’ 解析:family member(家庭成员)是可数名词,all后接复数members,此处表示“家庭成员的全名”,需用所有格members’。 23. activities 解析:activity(活动)是可数名词,how many后接可数名词复数,activity的复数是activities。 24. hiking 解析:固定搭配“go hiking”,表示“去徒步旅行”,故填hiking。 25. fits 解析:“pair of jeans”作主语,谓语动词由pair决定,此处pair是单数,时态为一般现在时,故填fits(适合)。 26. likes 解析:主语“everyone in our class”(我们班的每个人)是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式likes(喜欢)。 27. don’t 解析:主语“my friends and I”是复数,时态为一般现在时,否定形式用don’t(=do not),后接动词原形play。 28. studies 解析:主语she是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式studies(学习),study的第三人称单数需变y为i加es。 29. doesn’t have 解析:主语my sister是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,否定形式需用助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形have。 30. These 解析:be动词是are,主语需用复数形式,this的复数是these(这些),句首首字母大写。 31. enjoys; listening 解析:第一空,主语he是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用enjoys;第二空,固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”,表示“喜欢做某事”,故填listening。 32. laugh 解析:固定搭配“make sb. do sth.”,表示“让某人做某事”,此处用动词原形laugh(笑)。 33. means 解析:主语smoking(吸烟)是动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,时态为一般现在时,故填means(意味着)。 34. That 解析:be动词是is,主语需用单数形式,those的单数是that(那个),句首首字母大写。 35. join 解析:固定句型“Why not do sth.?”,表示“为什么不做某事呢?”,此处用动词原形join(加入)。 36. meaningful 解析:此处需用形容词作表语,meaning的形容词形式是meaningful(有意义的),表示“阅读很有意义”。 37. national 解析:此处需用形容词修饰名词animal,nation的形容词形式是national(国家的),“national animal”表示“国宝”。 38. surprised 解析:feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,surprise的形容词有surprised(修饰人,感到惊讶的)和surprising(修饰物,令人惊讶的),此处主语是I,故填surprised。 39. sale 解析:固定短语“on sale”,表示“降价出售”,sell的名词形式是sale,故填sale。 40. to enjoy 解析:固定句型“It feels great to do sth.”,表示“做某事感觉很棒”,it是形式主语,真正主语是不定式to enjoy(享受)。 41. doing 解析:固定句型“How about doing sth.?”,表示“做某事怎么样?”,about是介词,后接动名词doing。 42. (to) grow 解析:固定搭配“help (to) do sth.”,表示“帮助做某事”,to可省略,故填grow(种植)或to grow。 43. twelfth 解析:此处表示“第十二层楼”,需用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth(第十二)。 44. height 解析:定冠词the后接名词,high的名词形式是height(高度),“the height of the boy”表示“这个男孩的身高”。 45. to learn 解析:固定搭配“wish to do sth.”,表示“希望做某事”,故填to learn(学习)。 46. owner’s 解析:此处表示“它的主人的脸上”,own的名词形式是owner(主人),需用所有格owner’s修饰face。 47. prepare 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填prepare(准备)。 48. daily 解析:此处需用形容词修饰名词routines,day的形容词形式是daily(日常的),“daily routines”表示“日常惯例”。 49. finishes 解析:主语“the little dog”是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式finishes(完成)。 50. saying 解析:固定短语“As the saying goes”,表示“常言道”,say的名词形式是saying(谚语,俗语)。 51. begins 解析:主语“Peter’s school”是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式begins(开始),begin的第三人称单数需双写末尾辅音字母加s。 52. to stay 解析:固定搭配“tell sb. not to do sth.”,表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,故填to stay(停留)。 53. weekends 解析:固定短语“at weekends”,表示“在周末”,常用复数形式weekends。 54. to buy 解析:固定搭配“prepare to do sth.”,表示“准备做某事”,故填to buy(买)。 55. rose 解析:根据“another new day began”可知时态为一般过去时,结合首字母r,此处表示“太阳升起”,rise的过去式是rose。 56. doing 解析:固定搭配“finish doing sth.”,表示“完成做某事”,故填doing(做)。 57. breaks 解析:主语the boy是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式breaks(打破),break的第三人称单数需加s。 58. quickly 解析:修饰动词eats需用副词,quick的副词形式是quickly(快速地),表示“她吃早饭很快”。 59. exercises 解析:主语“his grandpa”是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式exercises(锻炼),exercise作“锻炼”讲时是可数动词。 60. reporter 解析:此处表示“我的妈妈是一名记者”,report的名词形式是reporter(记者),不定冠词a后接单数形式。 61. dressed 解析:固定短语“get dressed”,表示“穿好衣服”,故填dressed。 62. is brushing 解析:根据“now”可知时态为现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are + 动词-ing”,主语Yang Ling是单数,故填is brushing(正在刷)。 63. officer 解析:此处表示“一名警察”,police officer是固定搭配,意为“警察”,故填officer(官员)。 64. to prepare 解析:固定搭配“I’d like to do sth.”(=I would like to do sth.),表示“我想要做某事”,故填to prepare(准备)。 65. quarters 解析:quarter(四分之一)是可数名词,three后接复数quarters,“three quarters”表示“四分之三”。 66. to finish 解析:固定句型“It takes some time to do sth.”,表示“做某事花费多长时间”,it是形式主语,真正主语是不定式to finish(完成)。 67. housework 解析:housework(家务)是不可数名词,do housework表示“做家务”,无需变形。 68. funny 解析:此处需用形容词修饰名词story,fun的形容词形式是funny(有趣的),表示“一个有趣的故事”。 69. well 解析:修饰动词play需用副词,good的副词形式是well(好),表示“他吉他弹得不是很好”。 70. best 解析:此处表示“Rick是我班上最好的朋友”,需用形容词最高级,good的最高级是best(最好的)。 71. abilities 解析:ability(能力)是可数名词,different后接复数abilities。 72. climbing 解析:固定搭配“go climbing”,表示“去爬山”,故填climbing。 73. discovering 解析:固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”,表示“花费时间做某事”,故填discovering(发现)。 74. feeling 解析:形容词strong后接名词,feel的名词形式是feeling(感觉),“a feeling of pride”表示“自豪感”。 75. musical 解析:此处需用形容词修饰名词instruments,music的形容词形式是musical(音乐的),“musical instruments”表示“乐器”。 76. exactly 解析:修饰形容词right需用副词,exact的副词形式是exactly(确切地),表示“确切地正确”。 77. taking 解析:固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”,表示“擅长做某事”,at是介词,后接动名词taking(拍摄)。 78. paintings 解析:此处表示“许多美丽的画”,paint的名词形式是painting(画),lots of后接复数paintings。 79. actress 解析:根据Emma(女性名字)可知此处表示“一名女演员”,act的名词形式是actress(女演员),不定冠词an后接单数形式。 80. more 解析:根据“after going there”(去那里之后)可知此处表示“了解更多”,用much的比较级more(更多的)。 81. kinds 解析:固定短语“all kinds of”,表示“各种各样的”,kind的复数是kinds。 82. instruments 解析:instrument(乐器)是可数名词,so many后接复数instruments。 83. useful 解析:此处需用形容词作表语,use的形容词形式是useful(有用的),表示“学习使用电脑是有用的”。 84. exciting 解析:此处需用形容词作表语,excite的形容词有exciting(修饰物,令人兴奋的)和excited(修饰人,感到兴奋的),此处主语是it(指代“和朋友打篮球”这件事),故填exciting。 85. scientist 解析:此处表示“屠呦呦是一位伟大的科学家”,science的名词形式是scientist(科学家),不定冠词a后接单数形式。 86. to remember 解析:此处用不定式作目的状语,表示“我画画是为了更好地记住新单词”,故填to remember(记住)。 87. histories 解析:history(历史)是可数名词,different后接复数histories,此处表示“不同的历史”。 88. boring 解析:此处需用形容词作表语,bore的形容词有boring(修饰物,令人无聊的)和bored(修饰人,感到无聊的),此处主语是it(指代history),故填boring。 89. lives 解析:life(生活)是可数名词,our后接复数lives,“change our lives”表示“改变我们的生活”,life的复数是不规则变化lives。 90. greets 解析:主语David是单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式greets(问候)。 91. telling 解析:固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”,表示“擅长做某事”,故填telling(讲)。 92. numbers 解析:number(数字)是可数名词,此处用复数numbers表泛指,“be good with numbers”表示“擅长与数字打交道”。 93. building 解析:此处表示“教学楼后面”,classroom building是固定搭配,意为“教学楼”,用单数形式building。 94. amazing 解析:此处需用形容词修饰名词party,amaze的形容词有amazing(修饰物,令人惊奇的)和amazed(修饰人,感到惊奇的),此处主语是party,故填amazing。 95. importance 解析:定冠词the后接名词,important的名词形式是importance(重要性),“the importance of...”表示“……的重要性”。 96. to send 解析:固定搭配“would like to do sth.”,表示“想要做某事”,故填to send(发送)。 97. reading 解析:“reading corner”是固定搭配,意为“阅读角”,用动名词reading作定语修饰corner。 98. notices 解析:notice(通知)是可数名词,important前无不定冠词,此处用复数notices表泛指“重要通知”。 99. yours 解析:此处表示“你的朋友”,需用名词性物主代词yours(=your friends),避免重复。 100. across 解析:固定搭配“go across”,表示“穿过(道路等)”,cross是动词,此处需用介词across,故填across。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 人教版(2024)七上期末总复习Starter - Unit 7 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(期末重点词汇) 1.— You can say “How are you?” when meeting your friends. — Yeah, it’s a good way ________ (start) a conversation. 2.I couldn’t hear their ________ through the wall. (converse) 3.In this unit, we will learn how ________ (greet) others and make friends. 4.Where do you put your ________ (thing)? 5.That pair of trousers ________ (be) in the box. 6.There are many ________ on my uncle’s farm. (goose) 7.We will have ________ (funny) in the Children’s Park next Sunday. 8.Read the text and ________ the things you hear. (circle) 9.Look! There are some _______ (baby) birds in the nest (鸟巢). 10.Reading your favourite books ________ (be) very interesting. 11.As students of Grade 7, we should have different ________ (hobby). 12.She is Lucy Wood. Lucy is her ________ name. (one) 13.The twins ________ (not be) at school today. 14.Aunt Lina’s birthday is coming and I would like ________ (buy) something nice for her. 15.Can you give me some ________ (information) about the train timetable? 16.Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an ________.(introduce) 17.It’s my father’s guitar. He can play it ________ (real) well. 18.Don’t be afraid to make __________(mistake), or you’ll never really learn the language. 19.These books are my ________ (grandparents). 20.The food in these restaurants ________ (taste) delicious. 21.Your school life _________ fun. (sound) 22.Do you know all your family ________ (member) full names? 23.How many ________ (activity) do you have in your PE class? 24.Peter often goes ________ (hike) with his friends on weekends. 25.This pair of jeans ________ (fit) me well. 26.This story is very interesting. Everyone in our class ________ (like) it. 27.My friends and I _________ (not) play games. 28.She ________ (study) hard every night to prepare for her upcoming final exams. 29.My sister_______ (not have) a soccer ball. 30.Hello, Gina. _______(this)are my friends, Mike and Frank. 31.He also _______ (enjoy) _________ (listen) to music. 32.The lovely monkey always makes us ________ (laugh) a lot. 33.Smoking ________ (mean) harming your health. 34._________ is my grandmother. (those) 35.Why not ________ (join) the badminton club? 36.Reading is very _________ (meaning) and we should read more and share more. 37.Pandas are the ________ (nation) animal of China. They are so cute and lovely. 38.I feel ________ (surprise) when I hear the news. 39.All the things in the shop are on ________ (sell) now. 40.It feels great ________ (enjoy) our hobby together. 41.How about ________ (do) exercises every morning? 42.We are going to help _________ (grow) trees in the park tomorrow. 43.The removal men moved the furniture to my new flat on the ________ floor. (twelve) 44.—Do you know the ________ (high) of the boy? —Yes, he is 1.8 m. 45.She wishes ________ (learn) how to draw cartoons. 46.The pet dog began to jump up and down when he saw the smile on his ________ face. (own) 47.We can _________ (prepare) some story books for the sick children in hospital. 48.Reading is part of my ________ routines. (day) 49.The little dog _________ (finish) his lunch in 5 minutes every time. 50.As the ________ (say) goes, “Reading makes a full man.” 51.Peter’s school ________ (begin) at 8:30 a.m. 52.My mother tells me not ________ (stay) in the sun too long. 53.I often go shopping with my parents at ________ (weekend). 54.—What do you want to do? —I want to prepare ________ (buy) a nice gift for my mother. 55.As the sun r________ into the sky, another new day began. 56.Jack always finishes ________ (do) his homework at 8: 00. 57.The boy is naughty (淘气的). He sometimes ________ (break) his chair. 58.My teacher is always busy. She eats breakfast very ________ (quick). 59.His grandpa has a healthy life. He ________ (exercise) every day. 60.My mother is a ________ (report). She usually goes to work at six a.m. 61.You must get ________ (dress) quickly, or you will be late for school. 62.Yang Ling ________ (brush) her teeth in the bathroom now. 63.My brother wants to be a police _________ (office). He thinks it’s an exciting job. 64.I’d like ________ (prepare) a birthday party for you. 65.Three ________ of the students in Class 12 are boys. (quarter) 66.It takes two hours ________ (finish) the maths homework. 67.I often help my parents do ________ (housework). 68.My grandfather is telling a ________ (fun) story to us. 69.He can’t play the guitar very ________ (good). 70.Rick is my ________ (good) friend in my class. 71.People have different _________ (ability), and they are good at different things. 72.What about going ________ (climb) tomorrow? 73.I will spend my free time ________ (discover) some interesting places in our school. 74.Seeing our national flag rising, I have a strong ________ (feel) of pride (骄傲). 75.I like music very much so I want to learn to play many ________ (music) instruments. 76.Only Jenny’s answer to the question is ________ (exact) right. 77.He is good at _________ (take) beautiful photos. 78.They saw lots of beautiful ________ (paint) in the art museum. 79.Emma, an ________, has become a superstar because of her hard work and talent. (act) 80.You will know _________ (much) about the new school after going there. 81.You can read all ________ (kind) of books in our reading club. 82.Look! There are so many ________ (instrument) here, such as pianos, drums and violins. 83.It’s _________ to learn to use computers. (use) 84.It is ________ (excite) for me to play basketball with my friends. 85.Tu Youyou, the “Nobel Prize winner”, is a great ________ (science). 86.I draw pictures ________ (remember) new words better. 87.We come from different cultures, and carry with us different ______ (history). 88.Emma doesn’t like history because she thinks it is ________ (bore). 89.Science is very cool and it changes our ________ (life). 90.David goes to the new school and he ________ his new classmates happily. (greet) 91.My dad is good at ________ (tell) jokes and he always makes me laugh. 92.He likes maths because he is good with ________ (number). 93.—Where is the sports field? —It is behind the classroom ________ (build). 94.What a(n) ________ (amaze) party it is! 95.The President highlights the ________ of his visit to China. (important) 96.I would like ________ (send) an email to my friend Peter. 97.I really like the ________ (read) corner at the back of our classroom. 98.They put up important ________ (notice) there. 99.To be honest, I’m really glad to be a friend of ________. (you) 100.She is always careful when she goes ________ (cross) the roads. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末重点单词复习(用单词的正确形式填空100题) - 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)七年级上册英语
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期末重点单词复习(用单词的正确形式填空100题) - 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)七年级上册英语
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