内容正文:
2024—2025学年第一学期期末督测
八年级英语试题(人教版)
说明:1. 本试卷共8页,满分120分。
2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. In the morning. B. Twice a week. C. With my sister.
2. A. I’d like to. B. Yes, you can. C. This Sunday.
3. A. No. B. You won’t. C. Thanks a lot.
4. A. Cool. B. ¥20. C. I hope so.
5. A. Yes, he do. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he doesn’t.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. Which place are the two speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
7. What TV show does the girl like watching every day?
A. B. C.
8. What does the girl really love?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Reading.
9. What is the boy going to learn next year?
A. A foreign language. B. Football. C. Guitar.
10. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A. A singer. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
11. Where is the boy going to work?
A. In Xi’an. B. In Beijing. C. In Wuhan.
12. What is the book that Jill is reading about?
A. The robots. B. The dreams. C. The future.
13. Will there be fewer trees in the future in the book?
A. No, there won’t. B. Yes, there will. C. We don’t know.
14. Where do the two speakers want to live?
A. On the earth. B. On the moon. C. On other planets.
15. What does Andy invite Ted to do?
A. To go fishing. B. To go shopping. C. To go to the movies.
16. Which test does Ted have to study for?
A. A math test. B. An English test. C. A Chinese test.
17. What kind of sports can Ted play?
A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Baseball.
18. Who will Ted look after the day after tomorrow?
A. His grandmother. B. His little brother. C. His little sister.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. When did the speaker go to the science museum?
A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last September.
20. What does the, robot work as?
A. A teacher. B. A player. C. A doctor.
21. What can the robot know in a short time?
A. He can know if people have health problems.
B. He can know if people can play the piano.
C. He can know if students are good at English.
22. How many cakes does the speaker make every day?
A. 12. B. 16. C. 20.
23. When does the shop open in the morning?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30.
24. What do students buy in the shop after school?
A. Bread. B. Cakes. C. Milk.
25. How does the speaker feel every day?
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Sad.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Mike:
He·was a ________ boy.
He often made ________ in his study.
He never keeps his worries to ________.
He ________ Mrs. Johnson and likes to talk with her about his worries.
Mrs. Johnson:
She is glad to help Mike ________ the problems in his study.
Result:
With the teatcher’s help, Mike’s grades become better and better now.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to take a trip to another town. He tried to take things to ____1____. He decided to take ten servants (佣人) with him. They would carry things to sell and food to eat ____2____ their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to ____3____ and asked to go with them.
The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, you can go with us. Because you are the smallest and the thinnest of all my ____4____, you can’t carry a heavy load (担子). You must choose the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked him and chose the ____5____ load to carry. That was filled with bread.
“You are not clever,” said the rich man. “That is the biggest ____6____.” The boy said nothing and carried the load ____7____.
They walked for days and at last they got to the ____8____. Other servants were tired, ____9____ the little boy felt relaxed. Do you know ____10____? They ate most of the bread during the trip.
1. A. buy B. cook C. make D. sell
2. A. with B. during C. in D. under
3. A. us B. you C. them D. her
4. A. servants B. girls C. boys D. friends
5. A. smallest B. biggest C. longest D. shortest
6. A. this B. that C. one D. it
7. A. carelessly B. happily C. cheaply D. sadly
8. A. town B. village C. street D. city
9. A. so B. and C. but D. because
10. A. where B. which C. when D. why
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Thanks a lot for your ____11____ (invite). I’m ____12____ (real) sorry I can’t go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m ____13____ (take) a trip to the beach on Saturday and Sunday ____14____ my friends.
On Monday, I’m going to study for my science test. I feel ____15____ (worry) about it. On Tuesday, I’m going to my uncle’s house ____16____ (visit) him. He phoned me last week and ____17____ (tell) me that he missed me very much. ____18____ Wednesday, I will ____19____ (look) after my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday, I ____20____ (help) my parents ____21____ (do) some ____22____ (housework). And I will have ____23____ guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much ____24____ (well) in the guitar if I work hard. On Friday evening, I would like to hang out with my brother in the park. Can you come ____25____ join us then?
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to be a soccer player, nothing can stop you. Gabriel, a boy from Brazil, was born without feet. All the people thought he couldn’t walk alone, but he started walking with his legs before he was one year old. His mother was afraid her son would fall down, so she would go after him. But he never fell. He spent a long time learning to play soccer well, and he made it. In fact, soccer is his favorite. Now he is the best player in his school team.
He wants to show people that he can play soccer well like healthy kids. He’s fast and clever. And he has a big bag of skills. He learns to play soccer from Messi, a great soccer star, on TV and then practices again and again. He tries his best to copy Messi. Last year, Messi knew his story and asked Gabriel to come to watch him play soccer. He could show his soccer skills to others.
26. Which sport does Gabriel like best?
A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Table tennis. D. Basketball.
27. When did Messi ask Gabriel to come to watch him play soccer?
A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last year. D. Yesterday.
28. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Gabriel is good at soccer and has lots of soccer skills.
B. Learning to play soccer is not easy for young Gabriel.
C. Gabriel is the best player in his school team.
D. The boy is a great player in Brazil now.
B
Welcome to our school farm! I’m Potato.
Dry me in the sun for 2 hours.
Plant me about 20 cm deep in the ground. Use the soil in No. 6 box.
The best temperature is between 15℃ and 20℃.
After 2 or 3 weeks, a potato plant will rise out of the ground.
The potato plant will flower.
When the flowers die, carefully dig up the potato plant. Then you’ll have your own potatoes.
29. How long should we dry potatoes in the sun?
A. For twenty hours. B. For two hours. C. For three days. D. For eight days.
30. Where should we plant potatoes?
A. On the leaves. B. On the moon. C. In the ground. D. In the hat.
31. When should we carefully dig up the potato plants?
A. When the flowers die. B. When the soil is wet.
C. When the temperature is 15℃. D. When you see the school farm.
C
China is a noodle paradise (天堂). The home of wheaten (小麦的) food across the world is China, and the home of wheaten food in China is Shanxi Province. As an American student, my first experience with noodles was in Shanxi when I was an exchange student.
Everyone knows noodles are the king of Shanxi food. There are more than 100 ways to make noodles. Among them, my favorite is the knife-cut noodles. The knife-cut noodles are one of the top five noodles in China, with the other four being Hubei’s hot-dry noodles, Sichuan’s Dandan noodles, Beijing’s fried sauce noodles and Shandong’s Yifu noodles.
Once in a restaurant, I ordered knife-cut noodles and I was lucky to see how the cook made them from the window of the kitchen. I felt really surprised to see the cook shave (削) the noodles so quickly! When I tasted the noodles for the first time, I felt glad.
When I first learned to make knife-cut noodles, the more I practiced, the harder it seemed. But later, when I got the angle (角度) right, it became a lot easier. In fact, you need a lot of skills if you want to cook them. The first thing you need to do is to make a dough (面团). After that, let your dough rest for 5 to 10 minutes. Then cut the noodles by running the knife up and down. The most difficult part is getting the right angle between the knife and noodles. Finally, let them cook in the hot water for 5 minutes. The reason why people like knife-cut noodles is that they have a special taste. Also, it is an art form that takes years of practice.
32. Where are hot-dry noodles from?
A Shandong. B. Sichuan. C. Shanxi. D. Hubei.
33. How did the writer feel when he first tasted knife-cut noodles?
A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Glad. D. Upset.
34. What do we know about the writer?
A. Among all noodles, knife-cut noodles are his favorite.
B. He didn’t see how to make knife-cut noodles.
C. It was easy for him to learn how to cook knife-cut noodles.
D He is a Chinese student who studies in America.
35. Which is the right order to make knife-cut noodles?
①Cook the noodles in the hot water for 5 minutes. ②Let the dough rest for 5 to 10 minutes.
③Cut the noodles by running the knife up and down. ④Make a dough.
A. ④②①③ B. ④②③① C. ④①③② D. ④③②①
D
When most people talk about Disney cartoons, they think of Donald Duck. Donald Duck is a white duck with a yellow-orange mouth. He usually wears a sailor shirt, a cap and a red or black bow tie, but no trousers at all.
Donald Duck was born on June 9, 1934. He is the oldest duck in the world. He is very funny. He makes a lot of people laugh again and again. Children around the world all like him.
Donald Duck first appears in the cartoon The Wise Little Hen. The little hen works very hard. But Donald Duck and his friend Peter Pig do not want to work. Then the little hen gives them a lesson. She tells them that work is important.
Donald Duck is like a common man in a big world. He is kind-hearted. He wants to help others. But things always go wrong. He doesn’t like it. He gets angry easily. Then his girlfriend Daisy comes to help him. So he tries it again. He thinks there must be a better way to do things. But he does not know another way.
36. When was Donald Duck born?
A. In 1944. B. In 1954. C. In 1934. D. In 1971.
37. Why do children like Donald Duck?
A. Because he is funny. B. Because he is old. C. Because he is cool. D. Because he is small.
38. Where does Donald Duck first appear?
A. In a TV play. B. In a cartoon. C. In an ad. D. In a book.
39. What can we learn from the text?
A. Donald Duck likes to work. B. Donald Duck is easy to get angry.
C. Donald Duck always wears trousers. D. Donald Duck doesn’t have any friends.
40. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Common Man B. The Wise Little Hen C. Disney Cartoon D. Donald Duck
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
My Town——the Best Place to Be!
My town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to enjoy your free time. There are three movie theaters in the town. They are all good, but the one nearest my house is the best. Shopping is also easy. There are many shops and most of them are trendy (时髦的). They sell very fashionable clothes, and the prices are also lower than those in cities, so students love to shop there.
There are also a lot of video and music stores. These are very popular with the young. I go to the music store every weekend to buy a new CD. The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there, so it’s very interesting. Sometimes there are even street performers. Some students think the shows are boring, but I think the performers are the most creative people. I want to be a street performer, too.
41. Which cinema is the best one in the town?
_____________________________________________________________
42. Why do students love to shop for clothes in the shops?
_____________________________________________________________
43. Where does the writer buy a new CD every weekend?
_____________________________________________________________
44. What does the writer think of the street performers?
_____________________________________________________________
45. Do you like your town? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Long time no see, Mary. ____46____
B: I’m reading a book about health.
A: Health? ____47____
B: Yes, I do. I think doctors can help sick people get healthy.
A: That’s right. After all, health is the most important thing for us.
B: Yeah. What about you? Have you ever thought about your dream?
A: Yes I have.
B: ____48____
A: I want to be a world-famous scientist, just like Yuan Longping.
B: I love him, too. ____49____
A: Because I want to bring happiness to more people through technology.
B: Great! Good luck to you.
A: Thank you.
B: ____50____
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假如你是学校心理老师Sally,今天下午收到一封Tom同学的求助信。信中他提到了在生活和学习中遇到的一些困难。请根据以下提示,给他写一封回信。
提示:
困难
建议
朋友少;孤独
参加活动;对人友好
英语成绩不理想
向老师讨教学习方法;与同学合作学习
与父母意见不一致
和父母分享问题和烦恼;同时多理解父母
注意:(1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(2) 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for sharing your feelings with me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Teacher Sally
2024—2025学年第一学期期末督测
八年级英语试题(人教版)
说明:1. 本试卷共8页,满分120分。
2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. In the morning. B. Twice a week. C. With my sister.
2. A. I’d like to. B. Yes, you can. C. This Sunday.
3. A. No. B. You won’t. C. Thanks a lot.
4. A. Cool. B. ¥20. C. I hope so.
5. A. Yes, he do. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he doesn’t.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. Which place are the two speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
7. What TV show does the girl like watching every day?
A. B. C.
8. What does the girl really love?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Reading.
9. What is the boy going to learn next year?
A. A foreign language. B. Football. C. Guitar.
10. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A A singer. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
11. Where is the boy going to work?
A. In Xi’an. B. In Beijing. C. In Wuhan.
12. What is the book that Jill is reading about?
A. The robots. B. The dreams. C. The future.
13. Will there be fewer trees in the future in the book?
A. No, there won’t. B. Yes, there will. C. We don’t know.
14. Where do the two speakers want to live?
A. On the earth. B. On the moon. C. On other planets.
15. What does Andy invite Ted to do?
A. To go fishing. B. To go shopping. C. To go to the movies.
16. Which test does Ted have to study for?
A. A math test. B. An English test. C. A Chinese test.
17. What kind of sports can Ted play?
A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Baseball.
18. Who will Ted look after the day after tomorrow?
A. His grandmother. B. His little brother. C. His little sister.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. When did the speaker go to the science museum?
A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last September.
20. What does the, robot work as?
A. A teacher. B. A player. C. A doctor.
21. What can the robot know in a short time?
A. He can know if people have health problems.
B. He can know if people can play the piano.
C. He can know if students are good at English.
22. How many cakes does the speaker make every day?
A. 12. B. 16. C. 20.
23. When does the shop open in the morning?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30.
24. What do students buy in the shop after school?
A. Bread. B. Cakes. C. Milk.
25. How does the speaker feel every day?
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Sad.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
Mike:
He·was a ________ boy.
He often made ________ in his study.
He never keeps his worries to ________.
He ________ Mrs. Johnson and likes to talk with her about his worries.
Mrs. Johnson:
She is glad to help Mike ________ the problems in his study.
Result:
With the teatcher’s help, Mike’s grades become better and better now.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. invitation
12. really 13. taking
14. with 15. worried
16. to visit
17. told 18. On
19. look 20. will help
21. do##to do
22. housework
23. a 24. better
25. and
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~28题答案】
【答案】26 A 27. C 28. D
B
【29~31题答案】
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A
C
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. The one nearest the writer’s house is the best.
42. Because they sell very fashionable clothes and the prices are lower.
43. In the music store.
44. They are the most creative people.
45. Yes, I do. Because the air in my town is clean and fresh and the people here are very friendly./No, I don’t. Because there are many factories and the air is polluted.
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. What are you doing these days?/What are you doing?
47. Do you want to be a doctor in the future?/Do you want to be a doctor when you grow up?
48. What is your dream?/What do you want to be?
49. Why do you want to be a scientist?/Why do you want to be a world-famous scientist like him?
50. You’re welcome.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
【51题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
Thank you for sharing your feelings with me. To make more friends, try to join clubs that interest you and be more outgoing and friendlier to others so that you won’t be lonely. As for your English, you should ask the teacher for help for learning tips or study together with classmates. If so, you will not only get better grades but also make new friends. At last, when you disagree with your parents, share your problems and worries with them and think more about them. Just relax, and everything will be fine!
Best wishes,
Teacher Sally
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