英语一模提分卷01（北京专用）学易金卷：2026年高考第一次模拟考试

2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ✉ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 注意禀项 2 2 2 2 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 4 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 液、刮纸刀。 9 9 5. 正确填涂 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1[A][B][C1[D]2[A][B][C][D]3IA][B][C][D]4[A][B][C][D]5[A]IB][C][D] T 辐 6 [A][B][C][D]7 [A][B][C][D]8 [A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]10 [A][B][C][D] 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分) 11. 12 13 14. 15 16 17. R 19. 20. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分） 第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 21[A]IB][C][D] 26【A1IB]IC1ID] 31[A][B][C][D] 踪 22[A]【B]IC]ID] 27 [A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 23 [A][B][C][D] 28[A][B1[C][D] 33【A1[B][C][D] 日 24 [AJ[B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 25【AJ[B]IC][D] 30[A][B][C]ID] 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 35[A][B]IC]ID][E][F][G] 36 [A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 37[A[B1[C]ID][E][F][G] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一小节（共4小题：第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分） 40. 41. 42.If families eat together more often,children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize,and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. 43. 第二节(20分) 10 15 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （新题材）I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the annual play. My hands ___1___, and I desperately wanted to go back into my seat and be invisible. After finishing reading my lines, I rushed back to my seat. When the teacher ___2___ my name, I couldn’t believe it. I was on the cast list! With a pounding heart, I felt nearly faint, but incredibly happy. I was eager to do my best and ___3___ every day. I worked too hard. Then I started to have scary dreams about forgetting my ___4___ on stage. Finally, I told the teacher to let someone else take my role. She said, “You can do this. I’ll help you.” At rehearsal (排演), everything went ___5___ until the scene where I slipped on the ice, followed by loud laughter. I went out and started to cry. “I can’t do it. Get someone else!” Suddenly, I heard voices and a gentle hand took mine. I looked up through my tears to see concerned faces. Four girls had come after me. “Please, don’t ___6___. Our play will be a failure without you!” they said. “Okay,” I said, giving them a shy smile. I ___7___ my eyes and went back to the stage. During the show, part of the scenery fell down and the audience responded with laughter, but it didn’t bother me. The applause was incredible at the end of that ___8___. Since then, I’ve faced struggles, but I’ve also experienced great ___9___. I still feel discouraged sometimes, but I remember how I overcame my fear and rose to the challenge, thanks to the ___10___ teacher and the encouragement of unexpected friends. 1. A. shook B. lowered C. swung D. lifted 2. A. whispered B. cited C. explained D. called 3. A. adapted B. composed C. practiced D. appeared 4. A. lines B. promises C. principles D. awards 5. A. quietly B. quickly C. wildly D. smoothly 6. A. hang out B. drop out C. stand out D. check out 7. A. narrowed B. covered C. dried D. rolled 8. A. ceremony B. concert C. lecture D. performance 9. A. joy B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. confidence 10. A. knowledgeable B. supportive C. strict D. generous 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A The Spring Festival was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. China will take this opportunity to hold various forms of Spring Festival celebration activities globally. These activities,___11___are expected to be participated in by people from different countries, will make the Spring Festival a happy time for people all over the world to enjoy and share together. So far, nearly 20 countries in the world___12___(set) the Lunar New Year as an official holiday, and about one fifth of the global population celebrate it in different forms. This shows___13___popular the Spring Festival is around the world. B (新话题)At the 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Showcase of China, held on December 19 to 20, 2023, young performers from Xizang ___14___ (leave) the audience in awe. Dressed in traditional clothing, they skillfully danced ___15___ the rhythm of the dramyin, a traditional musical instrument. Their version of the Guozhuang and the Xianzi dances was seamlessly (无缝地) integrated with elements of modern street dance styles. This integration created a ___16___ (surprising) harmonious blend that appealed to the audience. C (新热点)A city walk is a form of urban tourism ____17____ (originate) in the U.K., with a strong emphasis on digging deep into the city’s history, culture and landscapes. The appeal of a city walk ____18____ (lie) in many aspects. Most obviously, the young generation gradually change their attitude toward life, pursuing quality leisure time while being occupied with demanding workloads, with ____19____ (limit) time for exploration. City walks will become a huge trend because they have people abandon the tense tick-off-spots style of travel ____20____ (pursue) a deep theme-oriented tour that integrates personal thinking and aesthetic (美学) preferences, 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A （新题材）BSJS Global Explorer offers 3-to-8-week summer overseas programmes to high school students, giving them a chance to explore destinations around the world. These adventures promise a broader worldview, new friendships, valuable skills, and even the possibility of earning college credits. Australian Wildlife Conservation Creative Writing in Literary London Step into the shoes of a conservationist in Australia! Observe unique wildlife in diverse ecosystems around Sydney with local guides, learn about human impacts on nature, and conduct fieldwork to evaluate sustainability strategies in urban coastal areas. Experience Australian culture and heritage by engaging in unique activities, such as petting kangaroos and watching sunsets over the Opera House. Write your own stories and poems while following in the footsteps of extraordinary British authors and characters! Attend workshops to develop your writing, study the classics, and explore how these works are recreated in modern media. Visit the sites that make London a centre of creativity and realize your literary ideas, adding contributions to London’s literature. Chinese Language & Culture German Engineering & Innovation Enhance your Chinese through daily language classes and expand your horizon by experiencing the urban life in Shanghai, one of China’s most lively cities. You can discover Shanghai’s integration of modern and traditional architecture, taste diverse foods, and try traditional dance. By living with a host family, you have the opportunity to form deeper connections with the local people. In Berlin, discover how companies address modern engineering challenges through expert-led classes and hands-on workshops! Visit production sites, such as car factories, and team up with other Global Explorers to propose solutions to real-world engineering problems. This experience will broaden your knowledge of engineering careers and expose you to cutting-edge innovations from Germany. 21. If Jim is interested in hands-on projects which programme suits him best? A. Australian Wildlife Conservation. B. Creative Writing in Literary London. C. Chinese Language & Culture. D. German Engineering & Innovation. 22. How does Chinese Language & Culture help students build stronger bonds with the locals? A. By hosting speech contests. B. By arranging host family stays. C. By providing language classes. D. By offering in-depth city tours. 23. What is the main purpose of BSJS Global Explorer programmes? A. To train students to acquire career-related skills. B. To help students earn college credits in high school. C. To provide students with unique experiences abroad. D. To expose students to various traditional cultures and arts. B Mouth open in wonder and horror, Laurent Pelletier stares at the bush cricket that has landed in front of him on the picnic table. “Can we eat it?” he asks his mum. “Can I take it as a travel companion?” In early 2022, Laurent’s parents decided to quit their jobs. They took their four children, Mia, Léo, Colin, and Laurent, travelled over 52, 000 miles and visited 13 countries. Over the months, the world constantly unveiled (显露) itself. The kids played pat-a-cake with uniformed schoolchildren in Botswana, and while in Tanzania they tried African traditional dances with locals and stayed on a banana farm. In Thailand, they touched an elephant, calling out in surprise at how rough it felt. Rarely did they talk about why they were abroad in the first place, with one exception. While travelling along a dusty Mongolian highway last summer, Laurent, who had seemed unaware of what was to come, asked, “What does it mean to be blind? How will I cross the street? Will I be able to drive a car?” “It’s like when you have your eyes closed,” his mother said. “It won’t happen overnight, but slowly, over years. ”Being blind, she continued, didn’t mean the end of the world. Rather, the world would be different. Nothing would prevent them from doing most things, including skiing, swimming or even becoming scientists who worked on cures for their disease. Laurent nodded, then went back to making up his own games to pass the time. The four kids will become blind, likely in adulthood. They have a disease called retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a group of related eye disorders that cause progressive eyesight loss. By far, it has no effective treatment, and it will gradually take away their eyesight. However, their parents still want their kids to lead full lives, whether they’re blind or not. The trip has reinforced (增强) what they believe all these years-the kids will find their way. Each day, their parents watch the kids change, physically and emotionally. Laurent grows taller and needs more independence. Both Léo and Colin become more confident and outgoing, unafraid to engage with strangers. “Today, my eyesight is good and I’m going to make the most of it, ”says Mia. “Tomorrow, we will rise to the challenge. ” 24. According to the passage, what did the family experience on their trip? A. They did the farm work. B. They took elephant rides. C. They completed zoo tours. D. They enjoyed the folk dance. 25. What made Laurent’s parents decide to quit their jobs? A. Their kids’ health. B. Their work challenges. C. Their family dreams. D. Their passion for nature. 26. What did the trip mainly bring to the kids? A. Strong bodies. B Social skills. C. Positive mindset. D. Language ability. 27. What can we mainly conclude from this passage? A. Travelling is to seek for an interesting life. B. Treasure what you have and live life to the fullest. C. One’s potential cannot always be underrated. D. Nothing is impossible to a determined heart. C （新话题）In a recent article, Markham Heid shares with us an unusual life crisis. At 41, he has built what many would regard as the good life: he has a family; he is healthy, productive, and creative; he has time to travel, read, exercise, and see friends. Yet, he feels that “something is off.” To fight against this feeling, some of his friends have turned to special retreats, while others try to solve it through fitness. What makes Heid’s problem somewhat odd is that it does not seem to arise from anything specific. If he had lost his job, had no time for himself, or was struggling in his marriage, the feeling would be understandable. In the history of philosophy, there have been many attempts to understand such a powerful but objectless feeling. Boredom, anxiety, depression and despair are some of the descriptions this mood has received. Heid ends up attributing his crisis to the lack of new experiences. The Danish philosopher Soren Kierkegaard calls this the “illusion of crop rotation”, the idea that changing the environment frequently can save us from this mood. The German philosopher Martin Heidegger also describes a similar state: one may still be surrounded by the same people and activities, but these no longer engage us as they used to. He calls it a kind of “anxiety” created by nothing in particular. No wonder the psychologist Sigmund Freud once described anxiety as a “riddle.” But what really drives this mood is not the need for new experiences. It is not even the particulars of our individual lives or the cultures we belong to, but that we have been given a life to live in the first place, the taste of possibility that comes with being alive. This mood is not due to doubts like “Do I have enough hobbies?” or “Have I achieved my goal?” It is related to the more fundamental questions like “What does it mean to be human?” “What am I supposed to do with the fact that I was given a life?” and “What kind of life is possible for me?” This is why this mood is likely to appear frequently in our life. This is why once many of our life goals are fulfilled, we begin to wonder what life itself is for. These questions never have a final answer and they can always leave us with a great sense of anguish about who we are and how we should go on. Nevertheless, recognizing that these doubts are there, and that they matter, can at least allow us to know what may be missing, even when everything is good. 28. The author shares Markham Heid’s crisis mainly to________. A. present an argument B. introduce a topic C. make an assumption D. evaluate an event 29. According to the author, how can the crisis in the passage be dealt with? A. By studying philosophy. B. By developing new hobbies. C. By going travelling frequently. D. By embracing the objectless feeling. 30. What does the word “anguish” underlined in the last paragraph most probably mean? A. Pain. B. Wonder. C. Direction. D. Achievement. 31. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. What leads to a Life Crisis B. Letting Go of Dark Moods C. Boredom Makes Us Human D. Anxiety Gives Us Life Goals D （新热点）Clothes were once used until they fell apart-repaired and sewed to be re-used, ending their lives as dishcloths. Not today. Clothing, footwear and upholstered furniture are increasingly frequently bought, thrown away and replaced with new fashions, which are themselves soon abandoned and replaced. ‘Fast fashion’ is so called partly because the fashion industry now releases new lines every week, when historically this happened four times a year. Today, fashion brands(品牌)produce almost twice the amount of clothing that they did in 2000. But incredibly, more than 50 billion clothes are deserted within a year of being made. The trend is having an astonishing environmental impact. Take water. The fashion industry, one of the world’s largest users of water, consumes anywhere from 20 trillion to 200 trillion litres every year. Besides, plastic fibres are released when we wash polyester(聚酯纤维)and other polymer-based textiles(纺织物), and make up between 20% and 35% of the microplastics choking the oceans. Added to this are specific chemicals used to make fabrics dirt resistant and the pesticides required to protect crops such as cotton. Change is badly needed, but will require the fashion industry to work harder to embrace more of what is known as the circular economy. That will involve at least two things: refocusing on making things that last, and so encouraging reuse; and more rapidly expanding the technologies for sustainable manufacturing(制造)processes, especially recycling. There is work to be done for researchers on improving and expanding textiles recycling. Most used textiles go to landfill(废物填埋场), in part because there are relatively few systems that collect, recycle and reuse materials. Such recycling requires the manual separation of fibres, as well as buttons and zips. Different fibres are not easy to identify by eye, and overall such manual processes are time-consuming. Machinery is being developed that can help. Technologies also exist to recycle used fibres chemically and to create high-quality fibres that can be reused in clothing. But these are nowhere near the scale(规模)needed. Another challenge for researchers is to work out how to get consumers and manufacturers to change their behaviour. Small steps are good, but big changes are needed. The shameful environmental cost of a new cupboard needs to be tackled immediately, at scale, with style. 32. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? A. Clothes should be used until they fall apart. B. Fashion brands are replaced with new ones frequently. C. Fast fashion leads to a significant increase in fashion waste. D. Fashion brands produce twice more clothing than necessary. 33. According to the author, what does the circular economy focus on? A. Improving the production of natural textiles. B. Studying how fast fashion affects the environment. C. Releasing new lines four times a year instead of every week. D. Making durable things and expanding the technologies for recycling. 34. What can you infer from the passage? A. Consumers are fond of chemically recycled fibres. B. Systems that collect, recycle and reuse are insufficient. C. Manual separation of fibres is preferred by manufacturers. D. Environment damage is mainly caused by using chemicals. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （新语境）Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers. ____35____However, many a time organizations don’t focus on customer relationship management, and that’s what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers. ____36____ First of all, you need to realize the great value of the customers. It’s they who are the boss, and it, s because of them that you get your pay checks. So do take your customers seriously. ____37____ You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide. Understand how they feel according to a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words they speak. Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customers want. Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better. ____38____ The best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way. In addition, there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better. For example, once you finish solving the problem for the customers, before ending the call, always remember to ask if there is anything else you can do for them. End the call with a “thank you”. If the customers are angry, let them express their anger completely.____39____ Once they’ve finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing. In a word, always remember that if the customers remain happy, you’ll be in business. A. Treat customers as individuals. B. Never interrupt or start speaking until they’ve finished. C. You can bring in as many new customers as you want. D. So customer service is important and you should know how to improve it. E. Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip. F. More companies are finding that their customer service should not be limited to stores. G. It’s the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 （新题材）Once upon a time, the family dining table would be set with a simple cloth each night. Plates, forks, and spoons would be laid out. As dinner time approached, an increasing number of hungry mouths would begin to appear with the question, “What’s for dinner?” Now the situation is different. Where did your family eat dinner last night? In the car on the way to sports? At McDonald’s? Or at the dinner table? A survey taken a few years ago found that 28% families ate dinner together at home seven nights a week. Another quarter said they ate together three or fewer nights a week. What accounts for this decline in families eating together today though? The data seems to point to two main issues: overworked parents and over- scheduled children. When mum or dad does get home in the evening, they are soon in the car again to send the children to soccer, music, tutoring, and a host of other events. This nightly ceremony around the dinner table is what keeps a family together. Sure, the conversation is not always significant, and children argue. And sometimes the deepest and most meaningful times in a family are not at the table at all. However, there is still something unique about the time a family spends around the dinner table. The dinner table is the place where a family builds an identity. Stories are passed down, jokes are exchanged, and the wider world is examined through the lens (镜头) of a family’s values. Children pick up vocabulary and a sense of how a conversation is structured. Dinner time is “family time”. Coming back daily to the same place helps gain familiarity. The significance of dinner time is more than the above. Studies show that the more families eat together, the less likely the children are to smoke, drink, and develop eating disorders, and the more likely they are to do well in school and learn how to socialize. One professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey stated, “A meal is about civilizing children. It’s a time to teach them to be a member of their culture.” So start by planning some stay-at-home family dinners together. Just family talk. 40. Where did people usually have dinner in the past? ______________________________________________________ 41. What causes the decline in families eating together? ______________________________________________________ 42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. If families eat together more often, children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize, and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. ______________________________________________________ 43. Apart from having family dinners together, what other way(s) can you think of to keep a family together? (In about 40 words) ______________________________________________________ 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你参加了学校举办的线上英文演讲比赛。在准备的过程中，你的英国朋友Jim给了你很多帮助。请你用英文给他写一封邮件表达感谢，内容包括： 1. 介绍比赛结果； 2. 回顾Jim对你的帮助。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第5页（共10页） 试题 第6页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 □ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 注意事项 2 2 2 2 23 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 45 123456 4 4 4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 456 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5. 正确填涂 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1 [A][BJIC]ID]2 [AJ[BJIC]ID]3 [A]IBJIC]ID]4 [AJ[B][C]ID]5 [AJ[BJIC]ID] 6 [AJIB]IC]ID]7 [AJIB][C]ID]8 [AJ[B][C]ID]9 [AJ[BJ[C]ID]10 [AJ[BJIC][D] 戡 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分) 11 12 13. 14. 15 ! 6 17. 18. 19 20. ! 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分) 第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） ! 21【AJIBJICJID] 26【A1[B1IC1ID] 31【AJ[BJ[CJ[D] 22【AIIB][CIID] 27 IA]IB]IC]ID] 32【AJ[BI[CI[D] 23 IAl[BIICIID] 28【A[B[CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 的 24 [AJ[B][C]ID] 29 [AJ[B][C][D] 34【A[B1[C1[D1 25【AJ[B1[CI[D] 30[A[B][C1[D] 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） ! 35 [AJ[BJ[CJID]IEJIF][G] 36 [AJ[BIICIIDIIE]IFIIG] ! 37 [AJIBJICJ[D]IEJ[FIIGI 38 [AJ[BIICIIDIIEI[FIIGI 39 [AJ[BJICJ[D]IEJIFJ[G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一小节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分） 40. 41. 42.Iffamilies eat together more often,children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize,and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. 43 第二节(20分) 10 15 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 ●： (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 : ○ 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 : 该项涂黑。 (I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the annual play.My hands and I desperately wanted to go back into my seat and be invisible. After finishing reading my lines,I rushed back to my seat.When the teacher 2 my name,I couldn't believe it.I was on the cast list!With a pounding heart,I felt nearly faint,but incredibly happy. O I was eager to do my best and 3 every day.I worked too hard.Then I started to have scary dreams about forgetting my4 on stage.Finally,I told the teacher to let someone else take my role.She said,"You can do this.I'll help you..” At rehearsal ()everything went 5 until the scene where I slipped on the ice,followed by loud laughter. : I went out and started to cry. "I can't do it.Get someone else!" : : Suddenly,I heard voices and a gentle hand took mine.I looked up through my tears to see concerned faces.Four O girls had come after me."Please,don't6 Our play will be a failure without you!"they said."Okay,"I said, : giving them a shy smile.I 7 my eyes and went back to the stage. : During the show,part of the scenery fell down and the audience responded with laughter,but it didn't bother me. The applause was incredible at the end of that 8 Since then,I've faced struggles,but I've also experienced great 9.I still feel discouraged sometimes,but I remember how I overcame my fear and rose to the challenge,thanks to the 10 teacher and the encouragement of unexpected friends. 1.A.shook B.lowered C.swung D.lifted : : 试题第1页（共10页） .: .: 命学科网·学易金卷总是斋 2.A.whispered B.cited C.explained D.called 3.A.adapted B.composed C.practiced D.appeared 4.A.lines B.promises C.principles D.awards 5.A.quietly B.quickly C.wildly D.smoothly 6.A.hang out B.drop out C.stand out D.check out 7.A.narrowed B.covered C.dried D.rolled 8.A.ceremony B.concert C.lecture D.performance 9.A.joy B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.confidence 10.A.knowledgeable B.supportive C.strict D.generous 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空 白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A The Spring Festival was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.China will take this opportunity to hold various forms of Spring Festival celebration activities globally. These activities,11 are expected to be participated in by people from different countries,will make the Spring Festival a happy time for people all over the world to enjoy and share together.So far,nearly 20 countries in the world 12 (set)the Lunar New Year as an official holiday,and about one fifth of the global population celebrate it in different forms.This shows 13 popular the Spring Festival is around the world. B (新话题)At the 13th“Taoli Cup”National Dancing Education Showcase of China.,held on December 19to20, 2023,young performers from Xizang 14 (leave)the audience in awe.Dressed in traditional clothing,they skillfully danced 15 the rhythm of the dramyin,a traditional musical instrument.Their version of the Guozhuang and the Xianzi dances was seamlessly (integrated with elements of modern street dance styles. This integration created a16(surprising)harmonious blend that appealed to the audience. C ()A city walk is a form of urban tourism 17 (originate)in the U.K.,with a strong emphasis on digging deep into the city's history,culture and landscapes.The appeal of a city walk18(lie)in many aspects. Most obviously,the young generation gradually change their attitude toward life,pursuing quality leisure time while being occupied with demanding workloads,with 19(limit)time for exploration.City walks will become a huge trend because they have people abandon the tense tick-off-spots style of travel 20(pursue)a deep 试题第2页（共10页） 命学科网·学易金卷两吸是品 theme-oriented tour that integrates personal thinking and aesthetic (preferences, 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节（共14小题：每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A (BSJS Global Explorer offers 3-to-8-week summer overseas programmes to high school students, giving them a chance to explore destinations around the world.These adventures promise a broader worldview,new friendships,valuable skills,and even the possibility of earning college credits. Austr alian Wildlife Conservation Creative Writing in Literary London Step into the shoes of a conservationist in Write your own stories and poems while Australia!Observe unique wildlife in diverse following in the footsteps of extraordinary ecosystems around Sydney with local guides, British authors and characters!Attend learn about human impacts on nature,and workshops to develop your writing,study the conduct fieldwork to evaluate sustainability classics,and explore how these works are strategies in urban coastal areas.Experience recreated in modern media.Visit the sites that australian culture and heritage by engaging in make London a centre of creativity and realize unique activities,such as petting kangaroos your literary ideas,adding contributions to and watching sunsets over the Opera House. London's literature. Chinese Language Culture German Engineering Innovation In Berlin,discover how companies Enhance your Chinese through daily address modern engineering challenges language classes and expand your horizon by through expert-led classes and hands-on experiencing the urban life in Shanghai,one workshops!Visit production sites,such as car of China's most lively cities.You can discover factories,and team up with other Global Shanghai's integration of modern and Explorers to propose solutions to real-world traditional architecture,taste diverse foods, engineering problems.This experience will and try traditional dance.By living with a host broaden your knowledge of engineering family,you have the opportunity to form careers and expose you to cutting-edge deeper connections with the local people. innovations from Germany. 试题第3页（共10页） 21.If Jim is interested in hands-on projects which programme suits him best? A.Australian Wildlife Conservation. B.Creative Writing in Literary London C.Chinese Language Culture. D.German Engineering Innovation. 22.How does Chinese Language Culture help students build stronger bonds with the locals? A.By hosting speech contests B.By arranging host family stays. C.By providing language classes. D.By offering in-depth city tours. 23.What is the main purpose of BSJS Global Explorer programmes? A.To train students to acquire career-related skills B.To help students earn college credits in high school. C.To provide students with unique experiences abroad. D.To expose students to various traditional cultures and arts. B Mouth open in wonder and horror,Laurent Pelletier stares at the bush cricket that has landed in front of him on 游 the picnic table."Can we eat it?"he asks his mum."Can I take it as a travel companion? In early 2022,Laurent's parents decided to quit their jobs.They took their four children,Mia,Leo,Colin,and S Laurent,travelled over 52,000 miles and visited 13 countries.Over the months,the world constantly unveiled ( O itself.The kids played pat-a-cake with uniformed schoolchildren in Botswana,and while in Tanzania they tried African traditional dances with locals and stayed on a banana farm.In Thailand,they touched an elephant,calling out in surprise at how rough it felt.Rarely did they talk about why they were abroad in the first place,with one exception. S 肉 While travelling along a dusty Mongolian highway last summer,Laurent,who had seemed unaware of what was to come,asked,"What does it mean to be blind?How will I cross the street?Will I be able to drive a car? "It's like when you have your eyes closed,"his mother said."It won't happen overnight,but slowly,over 些 : years."Being blind,she continued,didn't mean the end of the world.Rather,the world would be different.Nothing O O would prevent them from doing most things,including skiing,swimming or even becoming scientists who worked on cures for their disease.Laurent nodded,then went back to making up his own games to pass the time. The four kids will become blind,likely in adulthood.They have a disease called retinitis pigmentosa (RP),a 松 group of related eye disorders that cause progressive eyesight loss.By far,it has no effective treatment,and it will gradually take away their eyesight.However,their parents still want their kids to lead full lives,whether they're blind or not.The trip has reinforced (what they believe all these years-the kids will find their way Each day,their parents watch the kids change,physically and emotionally.Laurent grows taller and needs more independence.Both Leo and Colin become more confident and outgoing,unafraid to engage with strangers."Today, 试题第4页（共10页） : : my eyesight is good and I'm going to make the most of it,"says Mia."Tomorrow,we will rise to the challenge." 24.According to the passage,what did the family experience on their trip? A.They did the farm work B.They took elephant rides. C.They completed zoo tours. D.They enjoyed the folk dance. 25.What made Laurent's parents decide to quit their jobs? A.Their kids'health. B.Their work challenges. C.Their family dreams D.Their passion for nature. 26.What did the trip mainly bring to the kids? A.Strong bodies. B Social skills C.Positive mindset. D.Language ability 27.What can we mainly conclude from this passage? A.Travelling is to seek for an interesting life. B.Treasure what you have and live life to the fullest. : C.One's potential cannot always be underrated. D.Nothing is impossible to a determined heart. C (In a recent article,Markham Heid shares with us an unusual life crisis.At 41,he has built what many would regard as the good life:he has a family;he is healthy,productive,and creative;he has time to travel,read, exercise,and see friends.Yet,he feels that"something is off."To fight against this feeling,some of his friends have O turned to special retreats,while others try to solve it through fitness.What makes Heid's problem somewhat odd is that it does not seem to arise from anything specific.If he had lost his job,had no time for himself,or was struggling in his marriage,the feeling would be understandable. In the history of philosophy,there have been many attempts to understand such a powerful but objectless feeling. : Boredom,anxiety,depression and despair are some of the descriptions this moodhas received.Heid ends up attributing : his crisis to the lack of new experiences.The Danish philosopher Soren Kierkegaard calls this the"illusion of crop : rotation",the idea that changing the environment frequently can save us from this mood.The German philosopher O Martin Heidegger also describes a similar state:one may still be surrounded by the same people and activities,but : these no longer engage us as they used to.He calls it a kind of"anxiety"created by nothing in particular.No wonder : : the psychologist Sigmund Freud once described anxiety as a"riddle." But what really drives this mood is not theneed for new experiences.It is not even the particulars of our individual lives or the cultures we belong to,but that we have been given a life to live in the first place,the taste of possibility : that comes with being alive.This mood is not due to doubts like "Do I have enough hobbies?"or "Have I achieved my goal?'It is related to the more fundamental questions like"What does it mean to be human?""What am I supposed to do with the fact that I was given a life?"and"What kind of life is possible for me?"This is why this mood is likely : : 试题第5页（共10页） : 可学科网·学易金卷筒总网需 to appear frequently in our life.This is why once many of our life goals are fulfilled,we begin to wonder what life itself is for. These questions never have a final answer and they can always leave us with a great sense of anguish about who we are and how we should go on.Nevertheless,recognizing that these doubts are there,and that they matter,can at least allow us to know what may be missing,even when everything is good. 28.The author shares Markham Heid's crisis mainly to A.present an argument B.introduce a topic C.make an assumption D.evaluate an event 29.According to the author,how can the crisis in the passage be dealt with? A.By studying philosophy B.By developing new hobbies C.By going travelling frequently D.By embracing the objectless feeling 30.What does the word"anguish"underlined in the last paragraph most probably mean? A.Pain. B.Wonder. C.Direction. D.Achievement. 31.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.What leads to a Life Crisis B.Letting Go of Dark Moods C.Boredom Makes Us Human D.Anxiety Gives Us Life Goals D (Clothes were once used until they fell apart-repaired and sewed to be re-used,ending their lives as dishcloths.Not today.Clothing,footwear and upholstered furniture are increasingly frequently bought,thrown away and replaced with new fashions,which are themselves soon abandoned and replaced 'Fast fashion'is so called partly because the fashion industry now releases new lines every week,when historically this happened four times a year.Today,fashion brands()produce almost twice the amount of clothing that they did in 2000.But incredibly,more than 50 billion clothes are deserted within a year of being made. The trend is having an astonishing environmental impact.Take water.The fashion industry,one of the world's largest users of water,consumes anywhere from 20 trillion to 200 trillion litres every year.Besides,plastic fibres are released when we wash polyester(聚酯纤维)and other polymer--based textiles(纺织物)，and make up between20% and 35%of the microplastics choking the oceans.Added to this are specific chemicals used to make fabrics dirt resistant and the pesticides required to protect crops such as cotton. Change is badly needed,but will require the fashion industry to work harder to embrace more of what is known as the circular economy.That will involve at least two things:refocusing on making things that last,and so encouraging reuse;and more rapidly expanding the technologies for sustainable manufacturing()processes,especially 试题第6页（共10页) 学科网·学易金卷筒既限家籍声 recycling.There is work to be done for researchers on improving and expanding textiles recycling.Most used textiles go to landfill(废物填埋场)，in part because there are relatively few systems that collect,.recycle and reuse materials. Such recycling requires the manual separation of fibres,as well as buttons and zips.Different fibres are not easy to identify by eye,and overall such manual processes are time-consuming.Machinery is being developed that can help. Technologies also exist to recycle used fibres chemically and to create high-quality fibres that can be reused in clothing. But these are nowhere near the scale()needed.Another challenge for researchers is to work out how to get consumers and manufacturers to change their behaviour. Small steps are good,but big changes are needed.The shameful environmental cost of a new cupboard needs to be tackled immediately,at scale,with style. 32.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? A.Clothes should be used until they fall apart. B.Fashion brands are replaced with new ones frequently. C.Fast fashion leads to a significant increase in fashion waste. D.Fashion brands produce twice more clothing than necessary 33.According to the author,what does the circular economy focus on? A.Improving the production of natural textiles B.Studying how fast fashion affects the environment C.Releasing new lines four times a year instead of every week D.Making durable things and expanding the technologies for recycling. 34.What can you infer from the passage? A.Consumers are fond of chemically recycled fibres. B.Systems that collect,recycle and reuse are insufficient. C.Manual separation of fibres is preferred by manufacturers D.Environment damage is mainly caused by using chemicals. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项 中有两项为多余选项。 (Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers 35 However,many a time organizations don't focus on customer relationship management,and that's what makes customers angry,which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers.36 First of all,you need to realize the great value of the customers.It's they who are the boss,and it,s because of 试题第7页（共10页） them that you get your pay checks.So do take your customers seriously. O 37 You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide.Understand how they feel according to a particular situation,their body language,tone of voice and words they speak.Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customers want. Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better.38The best way to ☑ do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way. In addition,there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better.For example,once you finish solving the problem for the customers,before ending the call,always remember to ask if there is anything 张 else you can do for them.End the call with a"thank you".If the customers are angry,let them express their anger completely.39 Once they've finished speaking,try to calm them down by apologizing. In a word,always remember that if the customers remain happy,you'll be in business. A.Treat customers as individuals. B.Never interrupt or start speaking until they've finished. 游 C.You can bring in as many new customers as you want. D.So customer service is important and you should know how to improve it. E.Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip. F.More companies are finding that their customer service should not be limited to stores G.It's the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company. 第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分） E 第一节（共4小题：第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 (Once upon a time,the family dining table would be set with a simple cloth each night.Plates,forks, 莎 : and spoons would be laid out.As dinner time approached,an increasing number of hungry mouths would begin to o O appear with the question,"What's for dinner? Now the situation is different.Where did your family eat dinner last night?In the car on the way to sports?At McDonald's?Or at the dinner table?A survey taken a few years ago found that 28%families ate dinner together at home seven nights a week.Another quarter said they ate together three or fewer nights a week 焙 What accounts for this decline in families eating together today though?The data seems to point to two main issues:overworked parents and over-scheduled children.When mum or dad does get home in the evening,they are soon in the car again to send the children to soccer,music,tutoring,and a host of other events. This nightly ceremony around the dinner table is what keeps a family together.Sure,the conversation is not 试题第8页（共10页） always significant,and children argue.And sometimes the deepest and most meaningful times in a family are not at the table at all.However,there is still something unique about the time a family spends around the dinner table.The O dinner table is the place where a family builds an identity.Stories are passed down,jokes are exchanged,and the wider ·: world is examined through the lens (of a family's values.Children pick up vocabulary and a sense of how a conversation is structured.Dinner time is"family time".Coming back daily to the same place helps gain familiarity. The significance of dinner time is more than the above.Studies show that the more families eat together,the less likely the children are to smoke,drink,and develop eating disorders,and the more likely they are to do well in school and leam how to socialize.One professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey stated,"A meal is about civilizing children.It's a time to teach them to be a member of their culture." So start by planning some stay-at-home family dinners together.Just family talk. 40.Where did people usually have dinner in the past? : 41.What causes the decline in families eating together? 42.Please decide which part is false in the following statement,then underline it and explain why. >If families eat together more often,children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize, O O : and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. 43.Apart from having family dinners together,what other way(s)can you think of to keep a family together?(In 斟 about 40 words) 第二节（20分) 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你参加了学校举办的线上英文演讲比赛。在准备的过程中，你的英国 O 朋友Jim给了你很多帮助。请你用英文给他写一封邮件表达感谢，内容包括： 1.介绍比赛结果： : 2.回顾Jim对你的帮助。 K 注意：1.词数不少于100： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jin, : ○ 试题第9页（共10页） 学科网·学易金卷览既花限烹语 Yours, LiHua (请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内) 试题第10页（共10页） 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 11. which 12. have set 13.how 14. left 15. to 16. surprisingly 17. originating 18. lies 19. limited 20. to pursue 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 35. G 36. D 37. E 38. A 39. B 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 40. People usually had dinner with their families at home/at dinner table in the past. 41. Overworked parents and over-scheduled children cause the decline in families eating together. 42. If families eat together more often, children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize, and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. According to the passage, the more families eat together, the less likely the children will smoke, drink and develop eating disorders, instead of not having these problems at all. 43. Organizing family sports days can also bring families together. We can not only enjoy the company of our families, but also enjoy the fun brought by sports. In addition, children can also learn the sense of competition. 第二节（20分） Dear Jim, I can’t wait to tell you the good news that I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school! I am writing to show my gratitude to you. I would always remember that before the contest, you gave me many valuable suggestions about how to perform better during the contest, such as reading English text loudly every morning. Besides, your encouragement also made me full of confidence. Thanks to your guidance, I really kept calm and showed the best of myself to others. Without your patient help, I couldn’t make such an achievement. Thank you again for your kindness! Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （新题材）I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the annual play. My hands ___1___, and I desperately wanted to go back into my seat and be invisible. After finishing reading my lines, I rushed back to my seat. When the teacher ___2___ my name, I couldn’t believe it. I was on the cast list! With a pounding heart, I felt nearly faint, but incredibly happy. I was eager to do my best and ___3___ every day. I worked too hard. Then I started to have scary dreams about forgetting my ___4___ on stage. Finally, I told the teacher to let someone else take my role. She said, “You can do this. I’ll help you.” At rehearsal (排演), everything went ___5___ until the scene where I slipped on the ice, followed by loud laughter. I went out and started to cry. “I can’t do it. Get someone else!” Suddenly, I heard voices and a gentle hand took mine. I looked up through my tears to see concerned faces. Four girls had come after me. “Please, don’t ___6___. Our play will be a failure without you!” they said. “Okay,” I said, giving them a shy smile. I ___7___ my eyes and went back to the stage. During the show, part of the scenery fell down and the audience responded with laughter, but it didn’t bother me. The applause was incredible at the end of that ___8___. Since then, I’ve faced struggles, but I’ve also experienced great ___9___. I still feel discouraged sometimes, but I remember how I overcame my fear and rose to the challenge, thanks to the ___10___ teacher and the encouragement of unexpected friends. 1. A. shook B. lowered C. swung D. lifted 2. A. whispered B. cited C. explained D. called 3. A. adapted B. composed C. practiced D. appeared 4. A. lines B. promises C. principles D. awards 5. A. quietly B. quickly C. wildly D. smoothly 6. A. hang out B. drop out C. stand out D. check out 7. A. narrowed B. covered C. dried D. rolled 8. A. ceremony B. concert C. lecture D. performance 9. A. joy B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. confidence 10. A. knowledgeable B. supportive C. strict D. generous 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A The Spring Festival was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. China will take this opportunity to hold various forms of Spring Festival celebration activities globally. These activities,___11___are expected to be participated in by people from different countries, will make the Spring Festival a happy time for people all over the world to enjoy and share together. So far, nearly 20 countries in the world___12___(set) the Lunar New Year as an official holiday, and about one fifth of the global population celebrate it in different forms. This shows___13___popular the Spring Festival is around the world. B (新话题)At the 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Showcase of China, held on December 19 to 20, 2023, young performers from Xizang ___14___ (leave) the audience in awe. Dressed in traditional clothing, they skillfully danced ___15___ the rhythm of the dramyin, a traditional musical instrument. Their version of the Guozhuang and the Xianzi dances was seamlessly (无缝地) integrated with elements of modern street dance styles. This integration created a ___16___ (surprising) harmonious blend that appealed to the audience. C (新热点)A city walk is a form of urban tourism ____17____ (originate) in the U.K., with a strong emphasis on digging deep into the city’s history, culture and landscapes. The appeal of a city walk ____18____ (lie) in many aspects. Most obviously, the young generation gradually change their attitude toward life, pursuing quality leisure time while being occupied with demanding workloads, with ____19____ (limit) time for exploration. City walks will become a huge trend because they have people abandon the tense tick-off-spots style of travel ____20____ (pursue) a deep theme-oriented tour that integrates personal thinking and aesthetic (美学) preferences, 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A （新题材）BSJS Global Explorer offers 3-to-8-week summer overseas programmes to high school students, giving them a chance to explore destinations around the world. These adventures promise a broader worldview, new friendships, valuable skills, and even the possibility of earning college credits. Australian Wildlife Conservation Creative Writing in Literary London Step into the shoes of a conservationist in Australia! Observe unique wildlife in diverse ecosystems around Sydney with local guides, learn about human impacts on nature, and conduct fieldwork to evaluate sustainability strategies in urban coastal areas. Experience Australian culture and heritage by engaging in unique activities, such as petting kangaroos and watching sunsets over the Opera House. Write your own stories and poems while following in the footsteps of extraordinary British authors and characters! Attend workshops to develop your writing, study the classics, and explore how these works are recreated in modern media. Visit the sites that make London a centre of creativity and realize your literary ideas, adding contributions to London’s literature. Chinese Language & Culture German Engineering & Innovation Enhance your Chinese through daily language classes and expand your horizon by experiencing the urban life in Shanghai, one of China’s most lively cities. You can discover Shanghai’s integration of modern and traditional architecture, taste diverse foods, and try traditional dance. By living with a host family, you have the opportunity to form deeper connections with the local people. In Berlin, discover how companies address modern engineering challenges through expert-led classes and hands-on workshops! Visit production sites, such as car factories, and team up with other Global Explorers to propose solutions to real-world engineering problems. This experience will broaden your knowledge of engineering careers and expose you to cutting-edge innovations from Germany. 21. If Jim is interested in hands-on projects which programme suits him best? A. Australian Wildlife Conservation. B. Creative Writing in Literary London. C. Chinese Language & Culture. D. German Engineering & Innovation. 22. How does Chinese Language & Culture help students build stronger bonds with the locals? A. By hosting speech contests. B. By arranging host family stays. C. By providing language classes. D. By offering in-depth city tours. 23. What is the main purpose of BSJS Global Explorer programmes? A. To train students to acquire career-related skills. B. To help students earn college credits in high school. C. To provide students with unique experiences abroad. D. To expose students to various traditional cultures and arts. B Mouth open in wonder and horror, Laurent Pelletier stares at the bush cricket that has landed in front of him on the picnic table. “Can we eat it?” he asks his mum. “Can I take it as a travel companion?” In early 2022, Laurent’s parents decided to quit their jobs. They took their four children, Mia, Léo, Colin, and Laurent, travelled over 52, 000 miles and visited 13 countries. Over the months, the world constantly unveiled (显露) itself. The kids played pat-a-cake with uniformed schoolchildren in Botswana, and while in Tanzania they tried African traditional dances with locals and stayed on a banana farm. In Thailand, they touched an elephant, calling out in surprise at how rough it felt. Rarely did they talk about why they were abroad in the first place, with one exception. While travelling along a dusty Mongolian highway last summer, Laurent, who had seemed unaware of what was to come, asked, “What does it mean to be blind? How will I cross the street? Will I be able to drive a car?” “It’s like when you have your eyes closed,” his mother said. “It won’t happen overnight, but slowly, over years. ”Being blind, she continued, didn’t mean the end of the world. Rather, the world would be different. Nothing would prevent them from doing most things, including skiing, swimming or even becoming scientists who worked on cures for their disease. Laurent nodded, then went back to making up his own games to pass the time. The four kids will become blind, likely in adulthood. They have a disease called retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a group of related eye disorders that cause progressive eyesight loss. By far, it has no effective treatment, and it will gradually take away their eyesight. However, their parents still want their kids to lead full lives, whether they’re blind or not. The trip has reinforced (增强) what they believe all these years-the kids will find their way. Each day, their parents watch the kids change, physically and emotionally. Laurent grows taller and needs more independence. Both Léo and Colin become more confident and outgoing, unafraid to engage with strangers. “Today, my eyesight is good and I’m going to make the most of it, ”says Mia. “Tomorrow, we will rise to the challenge. ” 24. According to the passage, what did the family experience on their trip? A. They did the farm work. B. They took elephant rides. C. They completed zoo tours. D. They enjoyed the folk dance. 25. What made Laurent’s parents decide to quit their jobs? A. Their kids’ health. B. Their work challenges. C. Their family dreams. D. Their passion for nature. 26. What did the trip mainly bring to the kids? A. Strong bodies. B Social skills. C. Positive mindset. D. Language ability. 27. What can we mainly conclude from this passage? A. Travelling is to seek for an interesting life. B. Treasure what you have and live life to the fullest. C. One’s potential cannot always be underrated. D. Nothing is impossible to a determined heart. C （新话题）In a recent article, Markham Heid shares with us an unusual life crisis. At 41, he has built what many would regard as the good life: he has a family; he is healthy, productive, and creative; he has time to travel, read, exercise, and see friends. Yet, he feels that “something is off.” To fight against this feeling, some of his friends have turned to special retreats, while others try to solve it through fitness. What makes Heid’s problem somewhat odd is that it does not seem to arise from anything specific. If he had lost his job, had no time for himself, or was struggling in his marriage, the feeling would be understandable. In the history of philosophy, there have been many attempts to understand such a powerful but objectless feeling. Boredom, anxiety, depression and despair are some of the descriptions this mood has received. Heid ends up attributing his crisis to the lack of new experiences. The Danish philosopher Soren Kierkegaard calls this the “illusion of crop rotation”, the idea that changing the environment frequently can save us from this mood. The German philosopher Martin Heidegger also describes a similar state: one may still be surrounded by the same people and activities, but these no longer engage us as they used to. He calls it a kind of “anxiety” created by nothing in particular. No wonder the psychologist Sigmund Freud once described anxiety as a “riddle.” But what really drives this mood is not the need for new experiences. It is not even the particulars of our individual lives or the cultures we belong to, but that we have been given a life to live in the first place, the taste of possibility that comes with being alive. This mood is not due to doubts like “Do I have enough hobbies?” or “Have I achieved my goal?” It is related to the more fundamental questions like “What does it mean to be human?” “What am I supposed to do with the fact that I was given a life?” and “What kind of life is possible for me?” This is why this mood is likely to appear frequently in our life. This is why once many of our life goals are fulfilled, we begin to wonder what life itself is for. These questions never have a final answer and they can always leave us with a great sense of anguish about who we are and how we should go on. Nevertheless, recognizing that these doubts are there, and that they matter, can at least allow us to know what may be missing, even when everything is good. 28. The author shares Markham Heid’s crisis mainly to________. A. present an argument B. introduce a topic C. make an assumption D. evaluate an event 29. According to the author, how can the crisis in the passage be dealt with? A. By studying philosophy. B. By developing new hobbies. C. By going travelling frequently. D. By embracing the objectless feeling. 30. What does the word “anguish” underlined in the last paragraph most probably mean? A. Pain. B. Wonder. C. Direction. D. Achievement. 31. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. What leads to a Life Crisis B. Letting Go of Dark Moods C. Boredom Makes Us Human D. Anxiety Gives Us Life Goals D （新热点）Clothes were once used until they fell apart-repaired and sewed to be re-used, ending their lives as dishcloths. Not today. Clothing, footwear and upholstered furniture are increasingly frequently bought, thrown away and replaced with new fashions, which are themselves soon abandoned and replaced. ‘Fast fashion’ is so called partly because the fashion industry now releases new lines every week, when historically this happened four times a year. Today, fashion brands(品牌)produce almost twice the amount of clothing that they did in 2000. But incredibly, more than 50 billion clothes are deserted within a year of being made. The trend is having an astonishing environmental impact. Take water. The fashion industry, one of the world’s largest users of water, consumes anywhere from 20 trillion to 200 trillion litres every year. Besides, plastic fibres are released when we wash polyester(聚酯纤维)and other polymer-based textiles(纺织物), and make up between 20% and 35% of the microplastics choking the oceans. Added to this are specific chemicals used to make fabrics dirt resistant and the pesticides required to protect crops such as cotton. Change is badly needed, but will require the fashion industry to work harder to embrace more of what is known as the circular economy. That will involve at least two things: refocusing on making things that last, and so encouraging reuse; and more rapidly expanding the technologies for sustainable manufacturing(制造)processes, especially recycling. There is work to be done for researchers on improving and expanding textiles recycling. Most used textiles go to landfill(废物填埋场), in part because there are relatively few systems that collect, recycle and reuse materials. Such recycling requires the manual separation of fibres, as well as buttons and zips. Different fibres are not easy to identify by eye, and overall such manual processes are time-consuming. Machinery is being developed that can help. Technologies also exist to recycle used fibres chemically and to create high-quality fibres that can be reused in clothing. But these are nowhere near the scale(规模)needed. Another challenge for researchers is to work out how to get consumers and manufacturers to change their behaviour. Small steps are good, but big changes are needed. The shameful environmental cost of a new cupboard needs to be tackled immediately, at scale, with style. 32. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? A. Clothes should be used until they fall apart. B. Fashion brands are replaced with new ones frequently. C. Fast fashion leads to a significant increase in fashion waste. D. Fashion brands produce twice more clothing than necessary. 33. According to the author, what does the circular economy focus on? A. Improving the production of natural textiles. B. Studying how fast fashion affects the environment. C. Releasing new lines four times a year instead of every week. D. Making durable things and expanding the technologies for recycling. 34. What can you infer from the passage? A. Consumers are fond of chemically recycled fibres. B. Systems that collect, recycle and reuse are insufficient. C. Manual separation of fibres is preferred by manufacturers. D. Environment damage is mainly caused by using chemicals. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （新语境）Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers. ____35____However, many a time organizations don’t focus on customer relationship management, and that’s what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers. ____36____ First of all, you need to realize the great value of the customers. It’s they who are the boss, and it, s because of them that you get your pay checks. So do take your customers seriously. ____37____ You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide. Understand how they feel according to a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words they speak. Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customers want. Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better. ____38____ The best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way. In addition, there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better. For example, once you finish solving the problem for the customers, before ending the call, always remember to ask if there is anything else you can do for them. End the call with a “thank you”. If the customers are angry, let them express their anger completely.____39____ Once they’ve finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing. In a word, always remember that if the customers remain happy, you’ll be in business. A. Treat customers as individuals. B. Never interrupt or start speaking until they’ve finished. C. You can bring in as many new customers as you want. D. So customer service is important and you should know how to improve it. E. Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip. F. More companies are finding that their customer service should not be limited to stores. G. It’s the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 （新题材）Once upon a time, the family dining table would be set with a simple cloth each night. Plates, forks, and spoons would be laid out. As dinner time approached, an increasing number of hungry mouths would begin to appear with the question, “What’s for dinner?” Now the situation is different. Where did your family eat dinner last night? In the car on the way to sports? At McDonald’s? Or at the dinner table? A survey taken a few years ago found that 28% families ate dinner together at home seven nights a week. Another quarter said they ate together three or fewer nights a week. What accounts for this decline in families eating together today though? The data seems to point to two main issues: overworked parents and over- scheduled children. When mum or dad does get home in the evening, they are soon in the car again to send the children to soccer, music, tutoring, and a host of other events. This nightly ceremony around the dinner table is what keeps a family together. Sure, the conversation is not always significant, and children argue. And sometimes the deepest and most meaningful times in a family are not at the table at all. However, there is still something unique about the time a family spends around the dinner table. The dinner table is the place where a family builds an identity. Stories are passed down, jokes are exchanged, and the wider world is examined through the lens (镜头) of a family’s values. Children pick up vocabulary and a sense of how a conversation is structured. Dinner time is “family time”. Coming back daily to the same place helps gain familiarity. The significance of dinner time is more than the above. Studies show that the more families eat together, the less likely the children are to smoke, drink, and develop eating disorders, and the more likely they are to do well in school and learn how to socialize. One professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey stated, “A meal is about civilizing children. It’s a time to teach them to be a member of their culture.” So start by planning some stay-at-home family dinners together. Just family talk. 40. Where did people usually have dinner in the past? ______________________________________________________ 41. What causes the decline in families eating together? ______________________________________________________ 42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. If families eat together more often, children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize, and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. ______________________________________________________ 43. Apart from having family dinners together, what other way(s) can you think of to keep a family together? (In about 40 words) ______________________________________________________ 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你参加了学校举办的线上英文演讲比赛。在准备的过程中，你的英国朋友Jim给了你很多帮助。请你用英文给他写一封邮件表达感谢，内容包括： 1. 介绍比赛结果； 2. 回顾Jim对你的帮助。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （新题材）I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the annual play. My hands ___1___, and I desperately wanted to go back into my seat and be invisible. After finishing reading my lines, I rushed back to my seat. When the teacher ___2___ my name, I couldn’t believe it. I was on the cast list! With a pounding heart, I felt nearly faint, but incredibly happy. I was eager to do my best and ___3___ every day. I worked too hard. Then I started to have scary dreams about forgetting my ___4___ on stage. Finally, I told the teacher to let someone else take my role. She said, “You can do this. I’ll help you.” At rehearsal (排演), everything went ___5___ until the scene where I slipped on the ice, followed by loud laughter. I went out and started to cry. “I can’t do it. Get someone else!” Suddenly, I heard voices and a gentle hand took mine. I looked up through my tears to see concerned faces. Four girls had come after me. “Please, don’t ___6___. Our play will be a failure without you!” they said. “Okay,” I said, giving them a shy smile. I ___7___ my eyes and went back to the stage. During the show, part of the scenery fell down and the audience responded with laughter, but it didn’t bother me. The applause was incredible at the end of that ___8___. Since then, I’ve faced struggles, but I’ve also experienced great ___9___. I still feel discouraged sometimes, but I remember how I overcame my fear and rose to the challenge, thanks to the ___10___ teacher and the encouragement of unexpected friends. 1. A. shook B. lowered C. swung D. lifted 2. A. whispered B. cited C. explained D. called 3. A. adapted B. composed C. practiced D. appeared 4. A. lines B. promises C. principles D. awards 5. A. quietly B. quickly C. wildly D. smoothly 6. A. hang out B. drop out C. stand out D. check out 7. A. narrowed B. covered C. dried D. rolled 8. A. ceremony B. concert C. lecture D. performance 9. A. joy B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. confidence 10. A. knowledgeable B. supportive C. strict D. generous 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加年度话剧表演的经历。 1.查动词词义辨析。句意：我的手颤抖着，我拼命地想回到座位上，让人看不见我。A. shook颤抖；发抖；B. lowered降低；C. swung摇摆；D. lifted提起；举起。根据上文的句子“I was nervous when I stood up to compete for the lead role in the annual play.”可知，作者很紧张，所以作者的手在抖。故选A项。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当老师叫到我的名字时，我简直不敢相信。A. whispered低声说；B. cited引用；C. explained解释；D. called大声呼叫，大声说。根据下文的“I couldn’t believe it. I was on the cast list!”可知，作者的名字在名单上，所以，老师肯定叫到了作者的名字。故选D项。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我渴望做到最好，每天都练习。A. adapted适应；改编；B. composed组成；作曲；C. practiced练习；D. appeared出现。根据上文的“I was eager to do my best”可知，作者想做到最好，所以，肯定是每天练习。故选C项。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我开始做可怕的梦，梦见自己在舞台上忘记了台词。A. lines台词；B. promises承诺；C. principles原则；D. awards奖励。根据下文的“on stage”可知，在舞台上忘记的肯定是台词。故选A项。 5. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：排练的时候，一切都很顺利，直到我在冰上滑倒的那一幕，随之而来的是哄堂大笑。A. quietly安静地；B. quickly迅速地；C. wildly疯狂地；D. smoothly顺利地。根据下文的“until the scene where I slipped on the ice”可知，在作者滑倒之前，一切都很顺利。故选D项。 6. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：请不要退出。A. hang out闲逛；B. drop out退出；C. stand out脱颖而出；D. check out退房。根据上文的““I can’t do it. Get someone else!””和下文的“Our play will be a failure without you!”可知，作者想退出，四个女孩子不想让作者退出。故选B项。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我擦干眼泪，回到舞台上。A. narrowed缩小；B. covered覆盖；C. dried擦干；D. rolled滚动。根据上文的“I looked up through my tears to see concerned faces.”和下文的“went back to the stage”可知，作者流泪了，回到舞台上之前，应该是擦干眼泪。故选C项。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：演出结束时掌声热烈得令人难以置信。A. ceremony仪式；B. concert音乐会；C. lecture讲座；D. performance表演；演出。根据上文的“During the show”和“The applause was incredible”可知，应该是在演出结束时有掌声。故选D项。 9. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我遇到了很多困难，但我也经历了很多快乐。A. joy快乐；B. disappointment失望；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. confidence信心。根据句中的转折连词but可知，空格处的词应该与上文的challenges相对应，所以应该用joy。故选A项。 10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时我仍然感到气馁，但我记得我是如何克服恐惧并迎接挑战的，这要感谢支持我的老师和意想不到的朋友的鼓励。A. knowledgeable知识渊博的；B. supportive支持的；C. strict严格的；D. generous慷慨的。根据第三段的句子“Finally, I told the teacher to let someone else take my role. She said, “You can do this. I’ll help you.””和倒数第三段的句子“Four girls had come after me. “Please, don’t　6　. Our play will be a failure without you!” they said.”可知，此处指的是老师和朋友的支持。故选B项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A The Spring Festival was inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. China will take this opportunity to hold various forms of Spring Festival celebration activities globally. These activities,___11___are expected to be participated in by people from different countries, will make the Spring Festival a happy time for people all over the world to enjoy and share together. So far, nearly 20 countries in the world___12___(set) the Lunar New Year as an official holiday, and about one fifth of the global population celebrate it in different forms. This shows___13___popular the Spring Festival is around the world. 【答案】11. which 12. have set 13. how 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了春节被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表名录》。中国将借此机会在全球举办形式多样的春节庆祝活动。 11. 考查定语从句。句意：这些活动预计将有来自不同国家人们参加，将使春节成为全世界人民共同享受和分享的快乐时光。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“These activities”指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 which。故填which。 12. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，世界上已有近20个国家将农历新年定为法定假日，全球约五分之一人口以不同的方式庆祝农历新年，可见春节在世界各地是多么受欢迎。“So far”表示“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词。现在完成时的结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，句子主语“nearly 20 countries”是复数，助动词用 have，“set” 的过去分词是“set”。故填have set。 13. 考查宾语从句。句意：到目前为止，世界上已有近20个国家将农历新年定为法定假日，全球约五分之一的人口以不同的方式庆祝农历新年，可见春节在世界各地是多么受欢迎。分析句子可，此句中“shows”后是一个宾语从句，根据句子结构和意思，这里应该用how 引导，构成“how + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构，表示“多么……”。故填how。 B (新话题)At the 13th “Taoli Cup” National Dancing Education Showcase of China, held on December 19 to 20, 2023, young performers from Xizang ___14___ (leave) the audience in awe. Dressed in traditional clothing, they skillfully danced ___15___ the rhythm of the dramyin, a traditional musical instrument. Their version of the Guozhuang and the Xianzi dances was seamlessly (无缝地) integrated with elements of modern street dance styles. This integration created a ___16___ (surprising) harmonious blend that appealed to the audience. 【答案】14. left 15. to 16. surprisingly 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道。报道了在2023年12月19日至20日举办的第十三届“桃李杯”全国舞蹈教育教学成果展示活动中，来自西藏的年轻表演者的精彩表现。 14. 考查动词时态。句意：在 2023 年 12 月 19 日至 20 日举办的第十三届“桃李杯”全国舞蹈教育教学成果展示活动中，来自西藏的年轻表演者令观众惊叹不已。leave作本句谓语，根据时间状语December 19 to 20, 2023可知，用一般过去时。故填left。 15. 考查介词。句意：身着传统服饰的他们，随着扎念琴（一种传统乐器）的节奏娴熟起舞。此处是固定搭配：dance to the rhythm意为“随着节奏跳舞”。故填to。 1. 考查副词。句意：这种融合创造了一种令人惊讶的和谐融合，吸引了观众。空处修饰空后的形容词，用副词。故填surprisingly。 C (新热点)A city walk is a form of urban tourism ____17____ (originate) in the U.K., with a strong emphasis on digging deep into the city’s history, culture and landscapes. The appeal of a city walk ____18____ (lie) in many aspects. Most obviously, the young generation gradually change their attitude toward life, pursuing quality leisure time while being occupied with demanding workloads, with ____19____ (limit) time for exploration. City walks will become a huge trend because they have people abandon the tense tick-off-spots style of travel ____20____ (pursue) a deep theme-oriented tour that integrates personal thinking and aesthetic (美学) preferences, 【答案】17. originating 18. lies 19. limited 20. to pursue 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了“城市漫步”（city walk）这一城市旅游形式，包括其起源、特点以及吸引力所在。 17. 考查非谓语动词。句意：城市漫步（city walk）是一种起源于英国的城市旅游形式，强调深入挖掘城市的历史、文化和景观。本句已有谓语动词is，所以originate用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语urban tourism之间是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。故填originating。 18. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：城市漫步的吸引力体现在很多方面。lie作本句谓语，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The appeal为第三人称单数。故填lies。 19. 考查形容词。句意：最明显的是，年轻一代逐渐改变了他们的生活态度，在被繁重的工作所占据的同时，追求高质量的休闲时间，只有有限的时间去探索。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，limit和time之间是被动关系，用-ed形式。故填limited。 20. 考查非谓语动词。句意：城市漫步将成为一种巨大的趋势，因为它让人们放弃紧张的定点旅行方式，转而追求一种融合了个人思维和审美偏好的深度主题游。本句已有谓语动词have，所以pursue用非谓语形式，根据句意，此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to pursue。 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共38分） 第一节 （共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A （新题材）BSJS Global Explorer offers 3-to-8-week summer overseas programmes to high school students, giving them a chance to explore destinations around the world. These adventures promise a broader worldview, new friendships, valuable skills, and even the possibility of earning college credits. Australian Wildlife Conservation Creative Writing in Literary London Step into the shoes of a conservationist in Australia! Observe unique wildlife in diverse ecosystems around Sydney with local guides, learn about human impacts on nature, and conduct fieldwork to evaluate sustainability strategies in urban coastal areas. Experience Australian culture and heritage by engaging in unique activities, such as petting kangaroos and watching sunsets over the Opera House. Write your own stories and poems while following in the footsteps of extraordinary British authors and characters! Attend workshops to develop your writing, study the classics, and explore how these works are recreated in modern media. Visit the sites that make London a centre of creativity and realize your literary ideas, adding contributions to London’s literature. Chinese Language & Culture German Engineering & Innovation Enhance your Chinese through daily language classes and expand your horizon by experiencing the urban life in Shanghai, one of China’s most lively cities. You can discover Shanghai’s integration of modern and traditional architecture, taste diverse foods, and try traditional dance. By living with a host family, you have the opportunity to form deeper connections with the local people. In Berlin, discover how companies address modern engineering challenges through expert-led classes and hands-on workshops! Visit production sites, such as car factories, and team up with other Global Explorers to propose solutions to real-world engineering problems. This experience will broaden your knowledge of engineering careers and expose you to cutting-edge innovations from Germany. 21. If Jim is interested in hands-on projects which programme suits him best? A. Australian Wildlife Conservation. B. Creative Writing in Literary London. C. Chinese Language & Culture. D. German Engineering & Innovation. 22. How does Chinese Language & Culture help students build stronger bonds with the locals? A. By hosting speech contests. B. By arranging host family stays. C. By providing language classes. D. By offering in-depth city tours. 23. What is the main purpose of BSJS Global Explorer programmes? A. To train students to acquire career-related skills. B. To help students earn college credits in high school. C. To provide students with unique experiences abroad. D. To expose students to various traditional cultures and arts. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了BSJS Global Explorer为高中生提供的3至8周海外暑期项目。 21. 细节理解题。根据German Engineering & Innovation部分中的“In Berlin, discover how companies address modern engineering challenges through expert led classes and hands on workshops! Visit production sites, such as car factories, and team up with other Global Explorers to propose solutions to real world engineering problems.(在柏林，通过专家指导的课程和实践工作坊，了解公司如何应对现代工程挑战!参观汽车工厂等生产基地，并与其他全球探索者合作，为现实世界的工程问题提出解决方案)”可知，这个项目有实践工作坊、参观生产基地以及解决实际工程问题等实践项目。所以如果吉姆对实践项目感兴趣，German Engineering & Innovation项目最适合他。故选D项。 22. 细节理解题。根据Chinese Language & Culture部分中的“By living with a host family, you have the opportunity to form deeper connections with the local people.(通过与寄宿家庭生活在一起，你有机会与当地人建立更深厚的联系)”可知，Chinese Language & Culture项目通过安排学生入住寄宿家庭来帮助学生与当地人建立更紧密的联系。故选B项。 23. 细节理解题。根据第一段“BSJS Global Explorer offers 3 to 8 week summer overseas programmes to high school students, giving them a chance to explore destinations around the world. These adventures promise a broader worldview, new friendships, valuable skills, and even the possibility of earning college credits.(BSJS Global Explorer为高中生提供3至8周的海外暑期项目，让他们有机会探索世界各地。这些冒险活动有望拓宽视野、结交新朋友、获得宝贵技能，甚至有机会获得大学学分)”可知，该项目的主要目的是为学生提供独特的海外体验。故选C项。 B Mouth open in wonder and horror, Laurent Pelletier stares at the bush cricket that has landed in front of him on the picnic table. “Can we eat it?” he asks his mum. “Can I take it as a travel companion?” In early 2022, Laurent’s parents decided to quit their jobs. They took their four children, Mia, Léo, Colin, and Laurent, travelled over 52, 000 miles and visited 13 countries. Over the months, the world constantly unveiled (显露) itself. The kids played pat-a-cake with uniformed schoolchildren in Botswana, and while in Tanzania they tried African traditional dances with locals and stayed on a banana farm. In Thailand, they touched an elephant, calling out in surprise at how rough it felt. Rarely did they talk about why they were abroad in the first place, with one exception. While travelling along a dusty Mongolian highway last summer, Laurent, who had seemed unaware of what was to come, asked, “What does it mean to be blind? How will I cross the street? Will I be able to drive a car?” “It’s like when you have your eyes closed,” his mother said. “It won’t happen overnight, but slowly, over years. ”Being blind, she continued, didn’t mean the end of the world. Rather, the world would be different. Nothing would prevent them from doing most things, including skiing, swimming or even becoming scientists who worked on cures for their disease. Laurent nodded, then went back to making up his own games to pass the time. The four kids will become blind, likely in adulthood. They have a disease called retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a group of related eye disorders that cause progressive eyesight loss. By far, it has no effective treatment, and it will gradually take away their eyesight. However, their parents still want their kids to lead full lives, whether they’re blind or not. The trip has reinforced (增强) what they believe all these years-the kids will find their way. Each day, their parents watch the kids change, physically and emotionally. Laurent grows taller and needs more independence. Both Léo and Colin become more confident and outgoing, unafraid to engage with strangers. “Today, my eyesight is good and I’m going to make the most of it, ”says Mia. “Tomorrow, we will rise to the challenge. ” 24. According to the passage, what did the family experience on their trip? A. They did the farm work. B. They took elephant rides. C. They completed zoo tours. D. They enjoyed the folk dance. 25. What made Laurent’s parents decide to quit their jobs? A. Their kids’ health. B. Their work challenges. C. Their family dreams. D. Their passion for nature. 26. What did the trip mainly bring to the kids? A. Strong bodies. B Social skills. C. Positive mindset. D. Language ability. 27. What can we mainly conclude from this passage? A. Travelling is to seek for an interesting life. B. Treasure what you have and live life to the fullest. C. One’s potential cannot always be underrated. D. Nothing is impossible to a determined heart. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了劳伦特的父母带着他们的四个成年后会失明的孩子去环游世界，体现出一种要珍惜现在所拥有的并尽情享受生活的人生态度。 24. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The kids played pat-a-cake with uniformed schoolchildren in Botswana, and while in Tanzania they tried African traditional dances with locals and stayed on a banana farm. (在博茨瓦纳，孩子们与穿制服的学童一起玩拍蛋糕游戏，在坦桑尼亚，他们与当地人一起尝试非洲传统舞蹈，并住在香蕉农场。)”可知，这家人很喜欢民间舞蹈。故选D项。 25. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In early 2022, Laurent’s parents decided to quit their jobs. They took their four children, Mia, Léo, Colin, and Laurent, travelled over 52, 000 miles and visited 13 countries. (2022年初，劳伦特的父母决定辞职。他们带着他们的四个孩子，Mia、Léo、Colin和Laurent，旅行了52000英里，访问了13个国家。)”和文章最后一段“Each day, their parents watch the kids change, physically and emotionally. (每天，他们的父母都看着孩子们在身体和情感上发生变。化)”可知，劳伦特的父母决定辞职是为了带孩子们去看世界，是为了让孩子们身心健康。故选A项。 26. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Laurent grows taller and needs more independence. Both Léo and Colin become more confident and outgoing, unafraid to engage with strangers. “Today, my eyesight is good and I’m going to make the most of it, ”says Mia. “Tomorrow, we will rise to the challenge. ” (劳伦特长高了，需要更多的独立性。Léo和Colin都变得更加自信和外向，不怕与陌生人交往。米娅说：“今天，我的视力很好，我将充分利用它。明天，我们将迎接挑战。”)”可知，旅行让孩子们有非常积极的心态。故选C项。 27. 主旨大意题。结合全文及文章第四段“However, their parents still want their kids to lead full lives, whether they’re blind or not. (然而，他们的父母仍然希望他们的孩子过上充实的生活，无论他们是否失明。)”可知，文章主要讲述劳伦特的父母带着他们的四个成年后会失明的孩子环游世界，体现出一种要珍惜现在所拥有的并尽情享受生活的人生态度。故选B项。 C （新话题）In a recent article, Markham Heid shares with us an unusual life crisis. At 41, he has built what many would regard as the good life: he has a family; he is healthy, productive, and creative; he has time to travel, read, exercise, and see friends. Yet, he feels that “something is off.” To fight against this feeling, some of his friends have turned to special retreats, while others try to solve it through fitness. What makes Heid’s problem somewhat odd is that it does not seem to arise from anything specific. If he had lost his job, had no time for himself, or was struggling in his marriage, the feeling would be understandable. In the history of philosophy, there have been many attempts to understand such a powerful but objectless feeling. Boredom, anxiety, depression and despair are some of the descriptions this mood has received. Heid ends up attributing his crisis to the lack of new experiences. The Danish philosopher Soren Kierkegaard calls this the “illusion of crop rotation”, the idea that changing the environment frequently can save us from this mood. The German philosopher Martin Heidegger also describes a similar state: one may still be surrounded by the same people and activities, but these no longer engage us as they used to. He calls it a kind of “anxiety” created by nothing in particular. No wonder the psychologist Sigmund Freud once described anxiety as a “riddle.” But what really drives this mood is not the need for new experiences. It is not even the particulars of our individual lives or the cultures we belong to, but that we have been given a life to live in the first place, the taste of possibility that comes with being alive. This mood is not due to doubts like “Do I have enough hobbies?” or “Have I achieved my goal?” It is related to the more fundamental questions like “What does it mean to be human?” “What am I supposed to do with the fact that I was given a life?” and “What kind of life is possible for me?” This is why this mood is likely to appear frequently in our life. This is why once many of our life goals are fulfilled, we begin to wonder what life itself is for. These questions never have a final answer and they can always leave us with a great sense of anguish about who we are and how we should go on. Nevertheless, recognizing that these doubts are there, and that they matter, can at least allow us to know what may be missing, even when everything is good. 28. The author shares Markham Heid’s crisis mainly to________. A. present an argument B. introduce a topic C. make an assumption D. evaluate an event 29. According to the author, how can the crisis in the passage be dealt with? A. By studying philosophy. B. By developing new hobbies. C. By going travelling frequently. D. By embracing the objectless feeling. 30. What does the word “anguish” underlined in the last paragraph most probably mean? A. Pain. B. Wonder. C. Direction. D. Achievement. 31. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. What leads to a Life Crisis B. Letting Go of Dark Moods C. Boredom Makes Us Human D. Anxiety Gives Us Life Goals 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了以Markham Heid的危机为例，探讨一种强大但无明确对象的情绪及其产生原因和应对方式。 28. 推理判断题。根据第一段“In a recent article, Markham Heid shares with us an unusual life crisis.(在最近的一篇文章中，Markham Heid与我们分享了一场不寻常的生活危机)”以及后文对这种无明确原因的情绪的探讨可知，作者分享Markham Heid的危机主要是为了引入一个话题。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nevertheless, recognizing that these doubts are there, and that they matter, can at least allow us to know what may be missing, even when everything is good.(尽管如此，认识到这些疑虑的存在，并且它们很重要，至少可以让我们知道，即使一切都好，可能还缺少什么)”可知，作者认为要接受这种无明确对象的情绪，这样才能知道可能缺少什么。故选D。 30．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“These questions never have a final answer and they can always leave us with a great sense of anguish about who we are and how we should go on.(这些问题永远没有最终的答案，它们总是会让我们对自己是谁以及该如何继续下去产生一种巨大的anguish感)”可知，这些问题没有答案，会让人对自己和未来感到痛苦，“anguish”意思是“痛苦”。A. Pain痛苦；B. Wonder惊奇；C. Direction方向；D. Achievement成就。故选A。 31. 主旨大意题。根据第二段“In the history of philosophy, there have been many attempts to understand such a powerful but objectless feeling. (在哲学史中，人们曾多次试图去理解这种强大却无具体对象感的现象)”并结合文章讲述一位生活顺利的中年人却陷入无明显原因的“人生危机”可知，通过哲学与心理学视角，作者指出这种“无对象的焦虑”源于对生命意义的追问，而非外部环境。认识这种情绪本身，有助于理解生活的缺失与价值。所以，C选项“Boredom Makes Us Human(无聊使我们成为人类)”最符合文章标题。故选C项。 D （新热点）Clothes were once used until they fell apart-repaired and sewed to be re-used, ending their lives as dishcloths. Not today. Clothing, footwear and upholstered furniture are increasingly frequently bought, thrown away and replaced with new fashions, which are themselves soon abandoned and replaced. ‘Fast fashion’ is so called partly because the fashion industry now releases new lines every week, when historically this happened four times a year. Today, fashion brands(品牌)produce almost twice the amount of clothing that they did in 2000. But incredibly, more than 50 billion clothes are deserted within a year of being made. The trend is having an astonishing environmental impact. Take water. The fashion industry, one of the world’s largest users of water, consumes anywhere from 20 trillion to 200 trillion litres every year. Besides, plastic fibres are released when we wash polyester(聚酯纤维)and other polymer-based textiles(纺织物), and make up between 20% and 35% of the microplastics choking the oceans. Added to this are specific chemicals used to make fabrics dirt resistant and the pesticides required to protect crops such as cotton. Change is badly needed, but will require the fashion industry to work harder to embrace more of what is known as the circular economy. That will involve at least two things: refocusing on making things that last, and so encouraging reuse; and more rapidly expanding the technologies for sustainable manufacturing(制造)processes, especially recycling. There is work to be done for researchers on improving and expanding textiles recycling. Most used textiles go to landfill(废物填埋场), in part because there are relatively few systems that collect, recycle and reuse materials. Such recycling requires the manual separation of fibres, as well as buttons and zips. Different fibres are not easy to identify by eye, and overall such manual processes are time-consuming. Machinery is being developed that can help. Technologies also exist to recycle used fibres chemically and to create high-quality fibres that can be reused in clothing. But these are nowhere near the scale(规模)needed. Another challenge for researchers is to work out how to get consumers and manufacturers to change their behaviour. Small steps are good, but big changes are needed. The shameful environmental cost of a new cupboard needs to be tackled immediately, at scale, with style. 32. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? A. Clothes should be used until they fall apart. B. Fashion brands are replaced with new ones frequently. C. Fast fashion leads to a significant increase in fashion waste. D. Fashion brands produce twice more clothing than necessary. 33. According to the author, what does the circular economy focus on? A. Improving the production of natural textiles. B. Studying how fast fashion affects the environment. C. Releasing new lines four times a year instead of every week. D. Making durable things and expanding the technologies for recycling. 34. What can you infer from the passage? A. Consumers are fond of chemically recycled fibres. B. Systems that collect, recycle and reuse are insufficient. C. Manual separation of fibres is preferred by manufacturers. D. Environment damage is mainly caused by using chemicals. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“快时尚”潮流给环境所带来的危害，以及研究人员为了避免环境危害尝试的措施。 32. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Clothing, footwear and upholstered furniture are increasingly frequently bought, thrown away and replaced with new fashions, which are themselves soon abandoned and replaced.(人们越来越频繁地购买衣服、鞋类和软垫家具，然后扔掉，换上新的时装，而这些时装本身很快又被抛弃和替换。)”以及第二段中“Today, fashion brands(品牌)produce almost twice the amount of clothing that they did in 2000. But incredibly, more than 50 billion clothes are deserted within a year of being made.( 如今，时尚品牌的服装产量几乎是2000年的两倍。但令人难以置信的是，超过500亿件衣服在制作完成后的一年内被丢弃。)”可以推断，快时尚导致时尚浪费的显著增加。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“That will involve at least two things: refocusing on making things that last, and so encouraging reuse; and more rapidly expanding the technologies for sustainable manufacturing(制造)processes, especially recycling.( 这至少涉及两件事：重新专注于制造耐用的物品，从而鼓励重复使用；并更迅速地扩展可持续制造过程的技术，特别是回收利用。)”可知，循环经济注重的是制造耐用的物品，从而鼓励重复使用；并更迅速地扩展可持续制造过程的技术，故选D。 34. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“ Most used textiles go to landfill(废物填埋场), in part because there are relatively few systems that collect, recycle and reuse materials. Such recycling requires the manual separation of fibres, as well as buttons and zips. (大多数用过的纺织品都被扔进了垃圾填埋场，部分原因是收集、回收和再利用材料的系统相对较少。这种回收需要手工分离纤维，以及纽扣和拉链。)”可知，大多数用过的纺织品都被扔进了垃圾填埋场，部分原因是收集、回收和再利用材料的系统相对较少。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （新语境）Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers. ____35____However, many a time organizations don’t focus on customer relationship management, and that’s what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers. ____36____ First of all, you need to realize the great value of the customers. It’s they who are the boss, and it, s because of them that you get your pay checks. So do take your customers seriously. ____37____ You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide. Understand how they feel according to a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words they speak. Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customers want. Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better. ____38____ The best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way. In addition, there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better. For example, once you finish solving the problem for the customers, before ending the call, always remember to ask if there is anything else you can do for them. End the call with a “thank you”. If the customers are angry, let them express their anger completely.____39____ Once they’ve finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing. In a word, always remember that if the customers remain happy, you’ll be in business. A. Treat customers as individuals. B. Never interrupt or start speaking until they’ve finished. C. You can bring in as many new customers as you want. D. So customer service is important and you should know how to improve it. E. Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip. F. More companies are finding that their customer service should not be limited to stores. G. It’s the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company. 【答案】35. G 36. D 37. E 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章就怎样专注于客户关系管理给出建议。 35.由上文“Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers. (客户服务是指公司对待客户的行为方式。)”可知，这里解释了什么是客户服务的概念，而G项It’s the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company. (服务质量决定了客户是否留在公司。)符合语境，其中the quality of service与上文Customer service对应，有承上作用。故选G项。 36. 由上文“However, many a time organizations don’t focus on customer relationship management, and that’s what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers. (然而，许多组织并不专注于客户关系管理，这就是让客户愤怒的原因，也是公司失去客户的原因之一。)”可知，这里主要讲处理不好客户关系，将会让公司失去客户，而D项So customer service is important and you should know how to improve it. (所以客户服务很重要，你应该知道如何改进它。)符合语境，其中so有承上作用，you should know how to improve it有启下作用。故选D项。 37. 由下文“You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide. Understand how they feel according to a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words they speak. Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customers want. (你需要向客户提出正确的问题，并思考你可以提供的可能解决方案。了解他们在特定情况下的感受、肢体语言、语调和所说的话。永远不要想当然地认为你知道客户想要什么。)”可知，这里主要讲要了解顾客的需求。而E项Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip. (了解客户的需求是另一个重要的客户服务技巧。)符合语境，对下文有总括作用，其中Finding out the needs of the customers与下文Understand how they feel对应。故选E项。 38. 由上文“Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better. (让客户觉得他们很重要是更好地为他们服务的一个好方法。)”以及下文“The best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way. (做到这一点的最好方法是使用他们的名字，并找到真诚的方式赞美他们。)”可知，这里主要讲要让顾客感到个性化服务，而A项Treat customers as individuals. (将客户视为个人。)符合语境，有启下作用。故选A项。 39. 由上文“If the customers are angry, let them express their anger completely. (如果顾客很生气，让他们完全表达自己的愤怒。)”可知，这里讲要让顾客怒气发出来，而B项Never interrupt or start speaking until they’ve finished. (在他们说完之前，千万不要打断或开始说话。)符合语境，其中they与上文the customers 对应，Never interrupt 和下文 they’ve finished speaking对应，所以有承上启下作用。故选B项。 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，32分） 第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 （新题材）Once upon a time, the family dining table would be set with a simple cloth each night. Plates, forks, and spoons would be laid out. As dinner time approached, an increasing number of hungry mouths would begin to appear with the question, “What’s for dinner?” Now the situation is different. Where did your family eat dinner last night? In the car on the way to sports? At McDonald’s? Or at the dinner table? A survey taken a few years ago found that 28% families ate dinner together at home seven nights a week. Another quarter said they ate together three or fewer nights a week. What accounts for this decline in families eating together today though? The data seems to point to two main issues: overworked parents and over- scheduled children. When mum or dad does get home in the evening, they are soon in the car again to send the children to soccer, music, tutoring, and a host of other events. This nightly ceremony around the dinner table is what keeps a family together. Sure, the conversation is not always significant, and children argue. And sometimes the deepest and most meaningful times in a family are not at the table at all. However, there is still something unique about the time a family spends around the dinner table. The dinner table is the place where a family builds an identity. Stories are passed down, jokes are exchanged, and the wider world is examined through the lens (镜头) of a family’s values. Children pick up vocabulary and a sense of how a conversation is structured. Dinner time is “family time”. Coming back daily to the same place helps gain familiarity. The significance of dinner time is more than the above. Studies show that the more families eat together, the less likely the children are to smoke, drink, and develop eating disorders, and the more likely they are to do well in school and learn how to socialize. One professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey stated, “A meal is about civilizing children. It’s a time to teach them to be a member of their culture.” So start by planning some stay-at-home family dinners together. Just family talk. 40. Where did people usually have dinner in the past? ______________________________________________________ 41. What causes the decline in families eating together? ______________________________________________________ 42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. If families eat together more often, children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize, and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. ______________________________________________________ 43. Apart from having family dinners together, what other way(s) can you think of to keep a family together? (In about 40 words) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】40. People usually had dinner with their families at home/at dinner table in the past. 41. Overworked parents and over-scheduled children cause the decline in families eating together. 42. If families eat together more often, children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize, and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. According to the passage, the more families eat together, the less likely the children will smoke, drink and develop eating disorders, instead of not having these problems at all. 43. Organizing family sports days can also bring families together. We can not only enjoy the company of our families, but also enjoy the fun brought by sports. In addition, children can also learn the sense of competition. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。现在家人们在一起吃晚餐的时间越来越少，但研究表明家人共进晚餐有很多好处，因此呼吁人们进行家庭聚餐。 40. 考查细节理解。根据第一段的“Once upon a time, the family dining table would be set with a simple cloth each night.(从前，家庭餐桌每晚都会用一块简单的布来摆放)”可知，以前人们通常在家里和家人一起共进晚餐。故答案为：People usually had dinner with their families at home/at dinner table in the past. 41. 考查细节理解。根据第三段的“What accounts for this decline in families eating together today though? The data seems to point to two main issues: overworked parents and over- scheduled children.(那么，是什么导致了如今家庭聚餐的减少呢?数据似乎指向两个主要问题:过度劳累的父母和过度安排的孩子)”可知，过度疲劳的父母和过度安排的孩子导致家庭聚餐减少。故答案为：Overworked parents and over-scheduled children cause the decline in families eating together. 42. 考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段的“Studies show that the more families eat together, the less likely the children are to smoke, drink, and develop eating disorders, and the more likely they are to do well in school and learn how to socialize(研究表明，家庭成员在一起吃饭的次数越多，孩子吸烟、酗酒和饮食失调的可能性就越小，他们在学校的表现就越好，也就越有可能学会如何社交)”可知，家庭成员在一起吃饭的次数越多，孩子吸烟、酗酒和饮食失调的可能性就越小，他们在学校的表现就越好。而句中“will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all.(不会有坏习惯或饮食失调)”文章没有提到。故答案为:If families eat together more often, children will be more likely to do well in school and learn how to socialize, and will not have bad habits or eating disorders at all. According to the passage, the more families eat together, the less likely the children will smoke, drink and develop eating disorders, instead of not having these problems at all. 43. 开放性问题。答案言之有理即可，注意字数。例如：Organizing family sports days can also bring families together. We can not only enjoy the company of our families, but also enjoy the fun brought by sports. In addition, children can also learn the sense of competition. 第二节（20分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你参加了学校举办的线上英文演讲比赛。在准备的过程中，你的英国朋友Jim给了你很多帮助。请你用英文给他写一封邮件表达感谢，内容包括： 1. 介绍比赛结果； 2. 回顾Jim对你的帮助。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I can’t wait to tell you the good news that I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school! I am writing to show my gratitude to you. I would always remember that before the contest, you gave me many valuable suggestions about how to perform better during the contest, such as reading English text loudly every morning. Besides, your encouragement also made me full of confidence. Thanks to your guidance, I really kept calm and showed the best of myself to others. Without your patient help, I couldn’t make such an achievement. Thank you again for your kindness! Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本书面表达是一篇感谢信。要求考生以学生李华的身份对在准备英语演讲比赛过程中，给予了很多帮助的英国朋友Jim写一封邮件表达感谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 比赛：contest→competition 感谢：gratitude→thanks 有用的：valuable→useful 建议：suggestion→advice 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, your encouragement also made me full of confidence. 拓展句：Besides, you encouraged me so much that I were full of confidence. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I can’t wait to tell you the good news that I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school! (运用了that引导的同位语从句) [高分句型2] I would always remember that before the contest, you gave me many valuable suggestions about how to perform better during the contest, such as reading English text loudly every morning. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $