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Unit 2 Great people 默写 班级:_ 姓名:_ 得分:_ 模块一:核心词汇(词组) 汉语 英语(默写) 发明者 _ 发明;创造 _ 发明物;创意 _ 探险者;考察者 _ 斗士;战斗者 _ 欧洲人 _ 意大利人 _ 俄罗斯人 _ 南非人 _ 飞行员 _ 飞行指挥 _ 执照;许可证(英) _ 海军 _ 服役;服务 _ 测试;检验 _ 飞机;航空器 _ 宇航员 _ 宇宙飞船;航天器 _ 快速旋转 _ 控制;支配 _ 失去控制 _ 命令;指挥 _ 缩短 _ 太平洋的 _ 海洋 _ (使)着陆;(使)降落 _ 巨大的;伟大的 _ 一步;台阶 _ 跳跃;跃升 _ 人类 _ 表面;表层 _ 更多的;更进一步的 _ 公民;市民 _ 骄傲;自豪 _ 科学家 _ 镭 _ 实验室 _ 教授 _ 发现;发现物 _ 未知的;不出名的 _ 广泛地;普遍地 _ 杂交的 _ 标题;职位名称 _ 农业 _ 饥饿 _ 碰巧;偶然发生 _ 优势;有利条件 _ 现在;目前 _ 贡献 _ 增加;增多 _ 生产;产量 _ 发展;开发 _ 模块二:重点短语 汉语 英语(默写) 失去控制 _ 缩短航程 _ 踏上;步入 _ 人类的一大步 _ 为……做进一步研究 _ 被授予 _ 自由勋章 _ 手工 _ 杂交水稻 _ 碰巧发现 _ 优于;胜过 _ 致力于;推动 _ 广泛应用 _ 一生致力于 _ 解决饥饿问题 _ 因……而闻名 _ 提出;推动 _ 诺贝尔 Prize _ 交通意外 _ 太空旅行 _ 模块三:关键句型 汉语 英语(默写) 尼尔 阿姆斯特朗1930年8月5日出生于美国俄亥俄州。 Neil Armstrong _ on 5 August 1930 in Ohio, the USA. 他六岁时第一次坐飞机就对飞行产生了兴趣。 He _ in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six. 1966年,他作为“双子座8号”的飞行指挥进入太空。 In 1966, he went into space as _ of Gemini 8. 返程途中,宇宙飞船开始旋转并失去控制。 On their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began _ and _. 1969年7月20日,他成为第一个登上月球的人。 On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man _ on the Moon. 他踏上月球表面时说出了那句名言:“个人的一小步,人类的一大步。” He said the famous words “one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind” as he _ onto the Moon’s surface. 阿姆斯特朗和奥尔德林在月球上行走了大约两个半小时。 Armstrong and Aldrin _ on the Moon for about two and a half hours. 玛丽 居里因发现镭而闻名,她一生获得了两次诺贝尔奖。 Marie Curie _ the discovery of radium and won the Nobel Prize twice during her lifetime. 袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”,他解决了许多人的饥饿问题。 Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice” and he _ the problem of hunger for many people. 这位科学家一生都致力于科学研究,为人类做出了巨大贡献。 The scientist _ all his life to scientific research and made great contributions to mankind. 他16岁时就获得了学生飞行员执照。 He _ his student pilot’s licence when he was 16. 由于出色的表现,他被授予美国公民的最高荣誉——自由勋章。 Because of his excellent service, he _ the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive. 皮埃尔 居里1906年死于一场交通意外。 Pierre Curie _ in a traffic accident in 1906. 这种新型杂交水稻每单位产量比普通水稻高出20%。 This new type of hybrid rice _ 20% more rice per unit than other common kinds. 许多伟人用他们的成就改变了世界,我们应该向他们学习。 Many great people _ the world with their achievements, and we should learn from them. 模块四:语法知识 (一)一般现在时与现在进行时 汉语 英语(默写) 约翰住在纽约,他每天早上10点上班。 John _ (live) in New York. He _ (go) to work at 10 a.m. every day. 看!记者正在采访那位宇航员。 Look! The reporter _ (interview) the astronaut. 我爸爸下周要去日本出差,他现在正在网上查资料。 My dad _ (visit) Japan on business next week. He _ (search) for information on the Internet now. 爷爷通常读报纸,奶奶在看电视。 Grandpa often _ (read) the newspaper, and Grandma _ (watch) TV now. 这个节目每天晚上7点开始。 The programme _ (start) at 7 p.m. every evening. (二)一般过去时与过去进行时 汉语 英语(默写) 昨天晚上7点到8点半,西蒙在看一场精彩的足球比赛。 Simon _ (watch) a wonderful football match from 7 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. yesterday. 昨天晚上7点,米莉正在给温迪写邮件。 Millie _ (write) an email to Wendy at 7 p.m. yesterday. 桑迪昨晚练了一整晚钢琴,因为今天早上要参加比赛。 Sandy _ (practise) playing the piano the whole night. She _ (take) part in a competition this morning. 当桑迪练钢琴时,彼得正在网上读关于太空旅行的文章。 Peter _ (read) passages about space travel on the website while Sandy _ (play) the piano. 前天简阿姨给我打电话,但我当时不在家。 Aunt Jane _ (call) me the day before yesterday, but I _ (not be) at home then. (三)一般过去时与现在完成时 汉语 英语(默写) 许多现代发明已经极大地改变了我们的生活方式。 Many modern inventions _ (change) the way we live greatly. 古代人用盐来保存鱼肉,冰箱的发明解决了这个问题。 People in ancient times _ (use) salt to keep fish or meat. The invention of the fridge _ (solve) this problem. 过去人们用手洗衣服,这又累又费时间。 In the past, people _ (wash) clothes by hand. It _ (be) tiring and _ (take) a lot of time. 到目前为止,他已经发明了超过1000种发明物。 So far, he _ (invent) over 1,000 inventions. 袁隆平已经将水稻产量提高了20%到30%。 Yuan Longping _ (increase) rice production by 20%–30%. 模块五:语用表达 汉语 英语(默写) 你认为历史上最伟大的人是谁? Who do you think is the _ person in history? 我最钦佩尼尔 阿姆斯特朗,因为他是第一个登上月球的人。 I admire Neil Armstrong most because he was the first man _ on the Moon. 玛丽 居里很勇敢,她敢于探索未知的领域。 Marie Curie was brave enough _ the unknown areas. 袁隆平把一生都献给了杂交水稻的研究。 Yuan Longping _ all his life to the research of hybrid rice. 这位科学家的成就对人类产生了深远的影响。 The scientist’s achievements have had a _ influence on mankind. 他因在航天领域的杰出贡献而被授予荣誉勋章。 He _ a medal of honour for his outstanding contributions to space exploration. 你为什么钦佩他?因为他用自己的知识帮助了很多人。 Why do you admire him? Because he _ many people with his knowledge. 我希望将来能成为像他们一样伟大的人。 I hope to become a _ person like them in the future. 他的故事告诉我们,只要努力,就能实现梦想。 His story tells us that we can _ our dreams if we work hard. 这位伟人的精神将永远激励我们前进。 The spirit of this great person will always _ us forward. 参考答案 模块一:核心词汇 inventor;invent;invention;explorer;fighter;European;Italian;Russian;South African;pilot;command pilot;licence;navy;serve;test;aircraft;astronaut;spacecraft;spin;control;out of control;order;cut...short;Pacific;ocean;land;giant;step;leap;mankind;surface;further;citizen;pride;scientist;radium;laboratory;professor;discovery;unknown;widely;hybrid;title;agriculture;hunger;happen to;advantage;at present;contribution;increase;production;development 模块二:重点短语 out of control;cut the flight short;step out;a giant leap for mankind;for further research;be presented with;Medal of Freedom;by hand;hybrid rice;happen to find;have advantages over;push for;be widely used;devote one’s life to;solve the problem of hunger;be famous for;put forward;Nobel Prize;traffic accident;space travel 模块三:关键句型 was born;became interested;command pilot;spinning;out of control;to walk;stepped;walked;is famous for;solved;devoted;received;was presented with;died;produces;changed 模块四:语法知识 (一)一般现在时与现在进行时 lives;goes;is interviewing;will visit;is searching;reads;is watching;starts (二)一般过去时与过去进行时 was watching;was writing;practised;took;was reading;was playing;called;was not/wasn’t (三)一般过去时与现在完成时 have changed;used;has solved;washed;was;took;has invented;has increased (四)语用表达 greatest;to walk;to explore;devoted;profound;was awarded;helped;great;achieve;inspire 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $