精品解析：河南省南阳市第三中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次督学清单英语试卷

2025年秋期九年级英语学科第二次督学 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is it windy today, Lisa? W: No, it isn’t. Look at the sun, it is much a sunny day. It is a good day for going on a picnic. 2. Who thinks math is easy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina. B. Rick. C. Anna. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you good at math, Tina? W: No, I’m not. Math is too difficult for me. Ann isn’t good at math, either. But Rick thinks math is very easy. 3. What did the doctor ask the man to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To take an X-ray. B. To take a rest. C. To take some medicine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Doctor, I fell down while I was playing soccer at school. My right leg hurts. W: Let me have a look. Um, you’d better take an X-ray. 4. Where did the boy put his textbook? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the chair. B. On the sofa. C. On the desk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, Jack? M: I can’t find my textbook. W: Did you put it on the chair or on the desk? M: Neither, I put it on the sofa. 5. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:00 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 7:00 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you come to my home to have dinner with me this afternoon? M: Sure. What time? What about 6:30 p.m.? W: Oh, I can’t meet that early. Shall we make it thirty minutes later? M: Okay. See you then. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why can’t the girl go boating tomorrow? A. Because she has to practice English listening. B. Because she has to practice spoken English. C. Because she has to take an English class. 7. What does the girl think of the practice? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go boating with me tomorrow? W: Yes, I’d love to. But I’ll have an English listening test next week. M:So, do you need to practice listening? W: Yes. Do you have any advice? M: There are no better ways. Just practice by listening to the records on your mobile phone over and over. W: It sounds boring. M: So it is at first. But after some practice, you’ll find it interesting and helpful. W: All right. I’ll try. Thank you for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jason’s favorite subject in his new school? A. Chinese. B. Computer science. C. Geography. 9. How does Tony like PE? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear you’re enjoying life at your new school, Jason. What’s your favorite subject? M: I like Chinese and computer science, but my favorite subject is geography. W: What about your friends? M: Well, Mary likes English best. Tony likes PE most. W: Why does Tony like PE? M: Because he thinks PE is an interesting subject. W: Does he? I always thought it was boring when I was at school. M: But he really enjoys doing all kinds of sports, especially playing ball games. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Andrew go last summer? A. To a small shop. B. To France. C. To America. 11. Why did the owner of the shop learn English? A. Because his wife asked him to do so. B. Because he wanted to go to the USA. C. Because he had many American customers. 12. How long did Andrew give lessons to the shop owner a day? A. Two hours. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】 My friend Andrew is a student. Last summer he went to France and stayed there for two months. I was surprised that Andrew could have a very long holiday, because he didn’t have any money. But he told me that he got a job. He taught the owner of a small shop English. I knew Andrew couldn’t teach him well, but the owner wanted to practice his English. He had a lot of American customers. So it is very important for him to speak English. Andrew spent two hours a day talking to him. The owner gave him a room, three meals a day, and a little pocket money. When Andrew came back, he told us that the owner didn’t learn much English, but he learned a lot of French. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 14 What does the girl want to do tomorrow? A. To stay at home. B. To boat in the park. C. To go to the countryside. 15. Where will they have their dinner? A. In a country restaurant. B. At home. C. In the park. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, the weatherman says it will be sunny tomorrow. I don’t want to stay at home. M: Shall we go to the park to go boating? W: Boating again? I’m tired of it. M: So we can have a ride in our new car to the countryside. The air is fresh there. W: That’s good. We haven’t been to the countryside for a long time. M: Why don’t you ask your mom if she wants to go with us? W: I think she should stay at home and make dinner ready before we come back. M: That’s an idea. But your mother told me she also wanted to have a car ride. We can eat dinner in a country restaurant. W: Good idea. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Communicate with Parents Better Speaker: Li Mei, a senior high school student from Grade ___16___ Four pieces of advice: ·Sit beside your parents to show you are ___17___ with them. ·Talk to your parents ___18___ when they are free. ·Listen to what your parents say. They ___19___ the situation better than you expect. ·Find out their ___20___ seriously if they say no. If you do not get a satisfying result, try not to get angry. 【答案】16. Three##3 17. honest 18. patiently 19. understand 20. reasons 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Thank you for being here for my speech. My name is Li Mei and I am a senior high school student in Class One, Grade Three. Today many fourteen-year-olds have trouble communicating with their parents. Luckily, here are some suggestions to help you solve the problem. First, sit beside your parents to show you are honest with them. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Next, talk to your parents when they are free. They may have to work very long hours and feel tired so talk to them patiently. Then listen to what your parents say. Your parents were once as young as you, so they understand the situation better than you expect. Try to do things exactly as they tell you. Finally find out their reasons seriously if they say no. If you do not get a satisfying result, try not to get angry. Part of growing up is developing the ability to live with some kinds of disagreements. With a little more hard work, you can communicate with your parents better. 二、阅读理解（40分） A SMART KIDS’ LEARNING CENTER Pet Care Workshop For ages: 9—12 Time: 8:30—10:30, May 3 (Sat.) Do you want to learn how to take care of pets? Experienced pet groomers (宠物美容师) will teach you the skills and share their valuable experience with you. Be patient, as this will help you get along with the pets. Creative Art Workshop For ages: 7—11 Time: 10:00—11:30, May 4 (Sun.) Are you interested in expressing yourself through art? Join our Creative Art Workshop, where talented artists will help you create your own masterpieces (杰作). Learn different skills in painting and drawing, and let your imagination run wild with colors and ideas. Young Actors’ Workshop For ages: 6—11 Time: 13:30—15:30, May 10 (Sat.) Don’t miss this workshop, as professional actors will teach you how to act through drama activities and theater games. In groups, students will put on a short play. Little Scientists’ Workshop For ages: 8—13 Time: 8:00—10:00, May 11 (Sun.) Do you like building robots? If you do, you must not miss this wonderful workshop. You can learn to build your own talking robot. It can turn on lights and play your favorite songs! For further details, please contact us: 3242-6778/info@smartkidslc.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 21. What is needed to get along with the pets according to the text? A. Experience. B. Kindness. C. Patience. D. Skills. 22. Which workshop may Jenny attend according to her information card? (Jenny: 7 years old, hobbies: DIY and painting) A. Pet Care Workshop. B. Creative Art Workshop. C. Young Actors’ Workshop. D. Little Scientists’ Workshop. 23. What is special about Young Actors’ Workshop? A. It allows kids to play online games. B. It needs kids to get up early. C. It provides kids with clothes. D. It requires kids to work together. 24. When can kids learn to build robots? A. From 8:30 to 10:30 on a Saturday morning. B. From 1:30 to 3:30 on a Saturday afternoon. C. From 10:00 to 11:30 on a Sunday morning. D. From 8:00 to 10:00 on a Sunday morning. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a community noticeboard. B. In a science textbook. C. On a language learning website. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了SMART KIDS’ LEARNING CENTER开设的4个workshop (宠物护理、创意艺术、小演员、小科学家)，包括各活动的适合年龄、时间、内容等信息，方便孩子和家长了解并参与。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pet Care Workshop | Be patient, as this will help you get along with the pets.”可知，与宠物相处需要耐心。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Creative Art Workshop For ages: 7—11 | Learn different skills in painting and drawing, and let your imagination run wild with colors and ideas.”可知，“Creative Art Workshop”适合 7 至11岁的孩子，内容包含绘画 (匹配Jenny的painting爱好)，且创意创作也契合她的 DIY爱好；因此，Jenny可以参加“Creative Art Workshop”。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young Actors’ Workshop | In groups, students will put on a short play.”可知，该活动需要孩子团队合作。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little Scientists’ Workshop | Time: 8:00—10:00, May 11 (Sun.)”及“You can learn to build your own talking robot.”可知，搭建机器人的时间是周日上午8:00—10:00。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文是学习中心的活动宣传，最可能出现在“社区布告栏(community noticeboard)”上；其他选项 (科学课本、语言学习网站、体育杂志) 均不符合其宣传性质。故选A。 B A Bright Idea Evans Wadongo was from a village of Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp（煤油灯）. Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason, so they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for schoolchildren but for the whole family. First, it can cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light can hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene is expensive, so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. Yet Evans did not give up. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar（太阳能的）light. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp, and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers, who only earned around $34 a week, so Evans made sure he kept the cost down. First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team, so the lamps were usually free. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps made a big difference. 26. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Leaving school. B. Doing homework. C. Having eye problems. D. Having a bright idea. 27. How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2? A 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 28. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. a. Evans went to a university. b. Thousands of people had safe light. c. His first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps. f. People from many countries gave away money. A. d-a-c-e-f-b B. d-f-b-a-e-c C. a-d-f-e-c-b D. a-e-c-d-f-b 29. Why does the writer give Julia’s example in Paragraph 5? A. To share Julia’s experience. B. To show Evans’ influence. C. To describe Evans’ feelings. D. To introduce Evans’ invention. 30. What is Evans like according to the passage? A. Polite, talented and humorous. B. Quiet, smart and honest. C. Humorous, clever and friendly. D. Hard-working, loving and creative. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Evans发明并制作太阳能灯的过程。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.”可知，Evans的眼睛疼，这使学习很困难。因此this指代“眼睛疼”这件事。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, it can cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light can hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene is expensive, so families have less money for food.”可知，首先，它会导致咳嗽等疾病。此外，光线会伤害人们的眼睛。此外，它还可能导致火灾。最后，煤油很贵，所以家庭买食物的钱更少。因此，文章一共提到使用煤油灯的4个问题。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.”可知，煤油灯让Evans的眼睛疼。根据“Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university.”可知，尽管学习非常艰难，Evans是个优秀的学生，并进入了大学。根据“Evans built his first solar lamp, and it worked.”可知，Evans制作了第一台太阳能灯。根据“First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team, so the lamps were usually free.”可知，Evans使用回收材料制灯，志愿者也来制灯，最后，来自许多国家的人给他的团队捐款。因此，事件的正确顺序为d-a-c-e-f-b。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, ‘Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.’ The solar lamps made a big difference.”可知，成千上万的人有安全的照明。Julia是三个孩子的母亲，她说：“多亏了Evans，我的孩子们有了读书的灯，我也有了做饭的灯。”太阳能灯起到了很大的作用。举Julia的例子是为了说明Evans的发明创造给人们带来的影响。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读本文可知，Evans在艰苦的学习环境下还上了大学，说明他非常勤奋，他为了解决使用煤油灯带来的一系列问题，发明创造了太阳能灯，说明他富有创造性，他想方设法降低太阳能灯的制作成本，让穷人也能用得上太阳能灯，说明他富有爱心。故选D。 C Here are five points you can follow to improve your English, and the first point is the most important. • It’s your duty to realize your aims (实现你的目标)! Studying English is your own duty and not duty of your teacher or your parents. You must take an active part in your classes! • Get a teacher or go to a class! It’s a little difficult to study English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher to talk with. • Work as hard as possible in class! You need to practice speaking often. You should listen carefully, take notes, remember words and read a lot in class. • Keep studying it! Don’t stop for a long time such as during a summer holiday! It’s important to study English at least 3 hours every week. To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week. • Make English your hobby and have fun! You can improve your English through other activities: Reading—there are sure to be English books that you can read. Singing English songs—choose your favorite English songs and sing them again and again. Watching English films—many films are also in English with subtitles in your language. They are helpful. Traveling—traveling in English-speaking countries can help you with your English. 31. Point ________ is more important than any other point according to the text. A. 5 B. 4 C. 2 D. 1 32. According to the text, how long should you study English every week if you want to make good progress? A. At least five hours. B. At least four hours. C. About three hours. D. About two hours. 33. Which of the following activities is mentioned in the text? ①Reading English books. ②Singing English songs. ③Watching English films. ④Writing emails in English. A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 34. What does the underlined word “subtitles” mean in Chinese? A. 情节 B. 画面 C. 字幕 D. 人物 35. What is this text mainly about? A. How to improve your English. B. Why to learn English. C How to study English for pleasure. D. How to sing English songs well. 【答案】31 D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要提供了五点建议以及辅助活动，来帮助读者提高英语水平。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Here are five points...and the first point is the most important.”可知，第一点比其他任何一点都重要。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep studying it!”部分“To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week.”可知，要取得良好进步，每周至少应学习5小时。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can improve your English through other activities:”部分列举的活动可知，文中提到了阅读英文书籍、唱英文歌、看英文电影。写作英文电子邮件未被提及。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Watching English films—many films are also in English with subtitles in your language.”可知，许多英文电影有“subtitles”在你的语言中。结合看电影的常识，这指的是帮助理解的对白文字，即“字幕”。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，全文围绕五个要点和几项辅助活动展开，核心内容是提供如何提高英语的建议和方法。故选A。 D Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. ___36___ Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, not only for taking tests. If you want to improve your reading in English, the following are just for you! Choose right reading materials (材料). There are so many choices! There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also a lot more books you can read. ___37___ Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content (内容). Be intentional (意图明确的). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. With reading, you need to be intentional by setting a reading aim. Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. ___38___ To make sure your daily practice gets done, spare some time and put it in your study plan! ___39___ Reading can both introduce you to new vocabulary (词汇) and teach you how to use it. Many words in English are often used together in a consistent (相互连贯的) way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. As you’re practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that’s OK! Your brain can’t learn so many new things at a time. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Read word groups. B. Don’t choose a book that is too easy or too difficult. C. You could also be intentional with planning a time to read. D. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. E. And you can go back to check the new things you don’t understand later. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了提高英语阅读能力的几个实用方法和建议，强调选择合适材料、设定明确目标、阅读意群、不必理解所有内容等策略的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据“Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task… Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, not only for taking tests.”可知，学好英语阅读可能不是一件容易的事，而空格后则转折说英语阅读好有很多用处；因此，此处应承接首句，承认困难，同时引出后文的积极意义；选项D“但这是你在语言学习之旅中必须做的事。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 本段的主题是“选择正确的阅读材料”，空格前提到有很多选择，空格后给出一个具体原则 (理解至少80%的内容)；选项B“不要选择太简单或太难的书。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Be intentional.”和“Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. With reading, you need to be intentional by setting a reading aim. Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.”可知，本段的主题是“要有明确意图 (设定目标)”，空格前提到设定每天阅读的页数目标；选项C“你也可以有意识地规划阅读时间。”是另一个“明确意图”的体现，与前后内容形成并列，符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Reading can both introduce you to new vocabulary and teach you how to use it. Many words in English are often used together in a consistent way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.”可知，此处缺少小标题，而下文详细说明阅读能帮助你学习词汇及其搭配，并强调阅读“意群”重要性；选项A“阅读意群。”概括了本段的核心内容，适合作为段落小标题。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Don’t try to understand everything.”和“Your brain can’t learn so many new things at a time. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading.”可知，本段的主题是“不要试图理解所有内容”，强调先掌握大意；选项E“然后你可以回头查阅你不理解的新内容。”是合理的后续建议，与段落主旨一致。故选E。 三、完形填空（15分） Have you been offered the opportunity to visit a new country and stay with a local family? Or maybe it’s something you’ve been ___41___? If so, just put your worries behind, pack your suitcase (手提箱), and ___42___! Although the idea of taking part in a language exchange (交流) to a ___43___ country can be scary at first, it offers an opportunity to ___44___ your foreign language. Besides, you can ___45___ life in a new and exciting place. ___46___ with a host family is often the best way to see and understand a different culture. It will help you get a real ___47___ of the local customs (风俗), lifestyle, and food. You will also be able to practice your language skills every day, so you’ll improve ___48___. What’s more, the family will ___49___ want to show you around their hometown. They know all the best ___50___ to go. Is there a better way to find the place’s best restaurants or museums than by being shown around by ___51___ experts (专家)? Perhaps the best and most important reason to take part in a language exchange is that there’s a chance you’ll make some life-long ___52___. Having a family to ___53___ in another part of the world is interesting. You can still keep in touch with them over e-mail ___54___ you come back home. All in all, a language exchange will be a ___55___ experience for you. Why not go for it? 41. A. refusing B. reporting C. supplying D. considering 42. A. go B. run C. stop D. wait 43. A. beautiful B. crowded C. foreign D. successful 44. A. build B. change C. improve D. praise 45. A. increase B. experience C. decorate D. support 46. A. Dealing B. Living C. Playing D. Working 47. A. group B. problem C. secret D. taste 48. A. nearly B. quickly C. loudly D. heavily 49. A. probably B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly 50. A. concerts B. movies C. times D. places 51. A. famous B. local C. medical D. serious 52. A. choices B. dreams C. friends D. mistakes 53. A. ask for B. talk about C. stay with D. look after 54. A. after B. since C. while D. until 55. A. normal B. simple C. common D. fantastic 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了参加语言交换项目（前往外国与当地家庭同住）的好处，包括提升语言、体验文化、结交挚友等，鼓励读者参与这一活动。 【41题详解】 句意：或者这是你一直在考虑的事情？ refusing拒绝；reporting报道；supplying供应；considering考虑。根据“Have you been offered the opportunity...Or maybe it’s something you’ve been...”可知，此处指“考虑”这个机会，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：如果是这样，就把顾虑抛在脑后，收拾好行李箱，出发吧！ go出发；run跑；stop停止；wait等待。根据“put your worries behind, pack your suitcase”可知，此处是鼓励“出发”，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然参加语言交换项目去外国的想法一开始可能会让人害怕，但它提供了提升外语的机会。 beautiful美丽的；crowded拥挤的；foreign外国的；successful成功的。 根据“language exchange”及“...your foreign language”可知，语言交流通常涉及去“外国”，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：它提供了提高外语的机会。 build建造；change改变；improve提高；praise表扬。 根据“language exchange”可知，语言交流的核心目的是“提高”外语能力，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：此外，你可以体验一个新奇有趣地方的生活。 increase增加；experience体验；decorate装饰；support支持。根据“life in a new and exciting place”可知，强调“体验”生活，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：和寄宿家庭同住通常是了解不同文化的最佳方式。 Dealing处理；Living居住；Playing玩耍；Working工作。根据“with a host family”可知，是“居住”在寄宿家庭，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：这会帮你真正体验当地的风俗、生活方式和美食。 group组；problem问题；secret秘密；taste体验，领略。根据“local customs, lifestyle, and food”可知，是“体验”当地文化，固定短语“get a real taste of”意为“真正体验”，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：你每天都能练习语言技能，所以会进步很快。 nearly几乎；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；heavily沉重地。 根据“practice your language skills every day”可知，每天练习所以语言会“快速”提升，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：而且，这个家庭可能会想带你游览他们的家乡。 probably可能；suddenly突然；finally最终；hardly几乎不。根据“the family will...want to show you around their hometown”及语境可知，此处是推测寄宿家庭“可能”会做的事，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：他们知道所有值得去的好地方。 concerts音乐会；movies电影；times次数；places地方。根据“show you around their hometown”可知，是指游览的“地方”，故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：有比让当地专家带你游览更好的方式找到当地最好的餐厅或博物馆吗？ famous著名的；local当地的；medical医疗的；serious严肃的。根据“their hometown”可知，寄宿家庭是“当地的”专家，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：或许参加语言交换项目最好、最重要的原因是你有机会结交一些终生的朋友。 choices选择；dreams梦想；friends朋友；mistakes错误。根据“keep in touch with them”可知，是结交“朋友”，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：在世界的另一个地方有一个可以同住的家庭很有趣。 ask for请求；talk about谈论；stay with同住；look after照顾。 根据前文“stay with a local family”可知，此处指“同住”的家庭，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：你回家之后仍然可以通过邮件和他们保持联系。 after在……之后；since自从；while当……时；until直到。 根据“come back home”可知，是“回家之后”保持联系，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：总而言之，语言交换对你来说会是一次极好的经历。 normal正常的；simple简单的；common普通的；fantastic极好的。 根据全文对语言交换的正面描述，此处指“极好的”经历，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 foreign should instead native give enough or pronounce mistake way How can we practice our spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe in yourself. You should always be full of confidence, ___56___ you will never be able to improve your English. You should often encourage yourself. “Come on, don’t be afraid of making ___57___.” You should never lose heart and never ___58___ up. Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you ___59___ think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about anything. You must always be active in practice. There is no problem that your ___60___ and intonation (语调) can’t be as good as the ___61___ people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have chances to live in ___62___ countries and talk with the people there. But you must know that the main ___63___ to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. ___64___, they will encourage you . So if you are brave ___65___, you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English. 【答案】56. or 57. mistakes 58. give 59. should 60. pronunciation 61. native 62. foreign 63. way 64. Instead 65. enough 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何练习英语口语，强调了自信、不怕犯错、积极参与练习的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意：你应该总是充满自信，否则你将永远无法提高你的英语水平。根据“You should always be full of confidence...you will never be able to improve your English.”可知，前后句为转折关系，用or“否则”连接。故填or。 【57题详解】 句意：“来吧，不要害怕犯错。”根据“don’t be afraid of making...”可知，此处是指不要害怕犯错，make mistakes“犯错”，固定短语。故填mistakes。 【58题详解】 句意：你不应该灰心，永远不要放弃。根据“You should never lose heart and never...up.”可知，此处是指不要放弃，give up“放弃”，固定短语，should后跟动词原形。故填give。 【59题详解】 句意：也许你害怕丢脸，但你应该想，既然我们是学生，我们正在学习，就没有必要担心任何事情。根据“but you...think since we are students and we are learning”可知，此处是指应该这样想，should“应该”，情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填should。 【60题详解】 句意：你的发音和语调不可能像本地人一样好，这是没有问题的，因为我们是中国人，我们没有机会生活在外国，和那里的人交谈。根据“your...and intonation (语调) can’t be as good as”可知，此处是指发音，pronunciation“发音”，名词，此处用单数形式。故填pronunciation。 【61题详解】 句意：你的发音和语调不可能像本地人一样好，这是没有问题的，因为我们是中国人，我们没有机会生活在外国，和那里的人交谈。根据“because we are Chinese”可知，此处是和本地人作比较，native“本地的”，形容词作定语。故填native。 【62题详解】 句意：你的发音和语调不可能像本地人一样好，这是没有问题的，因为我们是中国人，我们没有机会生活在外国，和那里的人交谈。根据“we don’t have chances to live in...countries”可知，是指外国，foreign“外国的”，形容词作定语。故填foreign。 【63题详解】 句意：但是你必须知道学习英语的主要方法是让我们自己被理解，理解别人。根据“the main...to study English”可知，此处是指学习英语的方法，way“方法”，由is可知用单数。故填way。 【64题详解】 句意：相反，他们会鼓励你。根据“native speakers will not laugh at you...they will encourage you”可知，前后句为转折关系，且空后有逗号，用instead“相反”连接，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Instead。 【65题详解】 句意：所以如果你足够勇敢，你的英语口语一定会取得快速进步。根据“if you are brave...you will certainly make rapid progress”可知，此处是指足够勇敢，enough“足够”，修饰形容词brave，置于形容词后。故填enough。 第二节 读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空填一词。 Here is good news for you. A robot named AR ____66____ developed in 2022. The robot is 155 cm tall and weighs 130 kg. It moves around on wheels. The robot is able ____67____ clean up rooms, put away dishes from a dining table, pick up shirts and put them in a washing machine. It can also move furniture in order to sweep the floor. The robot is developed from the old ones. It can tell the differences ____68____ solid (坚硬的) objects and soft things. It is also able to learn from failures and change its behavior patterns (模式). Now AR is not perfect, ____69____ it is believed that after more improvements, it will become people’s real housework helper in the future. At that time, people will have more time to do ____70____ they are fond of. Would you like to own one? 【答案】66. was 67. to 68. between 69. but 70. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2022年研发的机器人AR，它具备多种家务功能，是在旧款基础上升级的，虽目前不够完美，但未来有望成为实用的家务助手。 【66题详解】 句意：一款名为AR的机器人在2022年被研发出来。分析句子结构，主语“A robot”和“develop”是被动关系，且时间是“in 2022”，要用一般过去时的被动语态“was developed”。故填was。 【67题详解】 句意：这个机器人能够打扫房间、收拾餐桌餐具等。“be able to”是固定短语，意为“能够”。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：它能区分坚硬的物体和柔软的物品。“tell the differences between...and...”是固定搭配，意为“区分……和……”。故填between。 【69题详解】 句意：现在AR还不够完美，但人们相信经过更多改进，它未来会成为真正的家务助手。根据“not perfect”和“it will become people’s real housework helper in the future”可知，前半句说“不完美”，后半句是积极展望，存在转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【70题详解】 句意：到那时，人们会有更多时间做自己喜欢的事。此处是宾语从句，从句中“are fond of”缺少宾语，用what指代“喜欢的事情”。故填what。 五、补全对话（10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。 A: Hi, Mike! ________________71________________? You look upset. B: I failed my English test again. I think I tried my best. ________________72________________. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But you shouldn’t give up. English is very important. B: But it’s too difficult. ________________73________________? A: First, interest is the best teacher. Second, practice makes perfect. You have to practice as much as possible. B: Practice? ________________74________________? A: Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can. And you can watch English TV programs when you have time. B: Does it help? A: Yes. ________________75________________. B: I must try my best. Thank you. A: You are welcome. 【答案】71. What’s the matter/what’s wrong 72. I want to give up 73. How can I learn it well/Can you give me some advice 74. What should I do 75. But you must try your best/But you must work hard on it 【解析】 【导语】本文是B向A寻求学好英语的建议。 【71题详解】 根据“You look upset”可知对方看起来不安，故此处询问对方怎么了。故填What’s the matter/what’s wrong。 【72题详解】 根据“I failed my English test again. I think I tried my best”以及“But you shouldn’t give up”可知自己尽最大努力，但是还是考试失败，所以想要放弃。故填I want to give up。 【73题详解】 根据“First, interest is the best teacher”可知上文询问应如何学好英语或者询问对方是否可以给自己一些建议。故填How can I learn it well/Can you give me some advice。 【74题详解】 根据“Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can”可知上文询问自己应该怎么做。故填What should I do。 【75题详解】 根据“I must try my best”可知自己的建议很有用，但是必须要尽自己最大的努力或者要努力。故填But you must try your best/But you must work hard on it。 六、作文（20分） 76. 假定你是李华，已升入高一，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据以下要点和要求，以How to Be a Successful English Learner为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。写作要点： 1. 习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等； 2. 兴趣方面：听英文歌、看英文电影等； 3. 素养方面：学中外文化； 4. 意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战； 5. 个人观点：（自行发挥）。 写作要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. I feel honored to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. I feel honored to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. To be a successful English learner, I believe the following points are helpful. First, develop good habits. Use a dictionary to check new words and keep an English diary regularly. Second, make learning enjoyable. Listen to English songs and watch English movies in your spare time. Third, improve your cultural awareness. Understanding both Chinese and foreign cultures helps you use the language more naturally. Fourth, stay determined. Do not fear difficulties. In my opinion, learning English is not just about memorizing words or grammar. It’s a journey of discovering a new way to see the world. Be patient, stay curious, and enjoy every step. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇英语演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括习惯、兴趣、素养、意志和个人观点五个方面。考生需确保不遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，以突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。例文开头通过“I feel honored to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well.”表达了分享英语学习方法的意愿，为后文的具体介绍做了铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。例文从“习惯、兴趣、素养、意志”四个方面具体介绍了如何成为成功的英语学习者。在习惯方面，提到了用词典查生词和写英语日记；在兴趣方面，建议听英文歌和看英文电影；在素养方面，强调了学习中外文化的重要性；在意志方面，鼓励不畏困难，勇于挑战； 第三步，书写结语。例文通过“In my opinion...”引出个人观点，认为学习英语不仅仅是记忆单词和语法，更是一次发现新世界方式的旅程，并鼓励大家保持耐心、好奇心和享受学习的每一步。最后以“Thank you for listening.”结束演讲，表达了对听众的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①develop good habits培养好习惯 ②make learning enjoyable使学习变得有趣 ③improve your cultural awareness提高你的文化意识 ④stay determined保持决心 ⑤a journey of discovering a new way to see the world发现新世界方式的旅程 [高分句型] ①To be a successful English learner, I believe the following points are helpful.（不定式短语作目的状语） ②Understanding both Chinese and foreign cultures helps you use the language more naturally.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语学情调研。一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读。两遍。One is IT windy today. lisa, no, IT isn't. Look at the sun. IT is much. A Sunny day is a good way for going on a picnic. Is IT windy today? Lisa, no. IT isn't. Look at the sun. IT is much a Sunny day. IT is a good day for going on . a picnic too. Are you good at masta? No, i'm not. Math is too difficult for me and isn't good at math either, but rick thinks math is very easy. Are you good at masta? No, i'm not. Math is too difficult for me and isn't good at math either. The thinks math is very easy. Three doctor, I fell done while I was playing soccer at school. My right leg hurts. Let me have a look. You'd Better take an ray. Doctor, I fell down while I was playing soccer at school. My right leg hurts. Let me have a look. You'd Better take an . ray full. What's was you? jack? I can't find . my text book. Did you . put IT on a chair or on the desk? neither. I put IT on the sofa. What's wrong with you? jack? I can't find my textbook. Did you put that on the chair or . on the desk? Neither I put IT on the sofa. Five, can you come . to my home to have dinner with me this . afternoon? sure. What time? What about six thirty P. M, oh. I can meet that early. Shall we make IT thirty minutes later? okay. Susan, can you come . to my home to have dinner with me this afternoon? sure. What time? What about six thirty P. M, oh. I can't meet that early. Shall we make IT thirty minutes later? OK, Susan. 第二节，听下面。几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Would you like to go boating . with me tomorrow? Yes, i'd love to. But i'll have an english listening test next week. So do you need to practice listening? Yes, do you have any advice? There are no Better ways just practice by listening to the writers on your mobile phone over and over. IT sounds boring. so IT is at first. But after some practice, you'll find IT interesting and helpful. All right, i'll try. Thank you for your advice. Would you like to go boating . with me tomorrow? Yes, i'd love to. But i'll have an english listening test next week. So do you need to practice listening? yes. Do you have any advice there? No Better ways. Just practice by listening to the writers on your mobile phone over and over. IT sounds boring. so IT is at first. But after some practice, you will find IT interesting and helpful. All right, i'll try. Thank you for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。I hear you're enjoining life at your new school. Jason, what's your favorite subject? I like chinese and computer science, but my favorite subject is geography. What about your friends? Well, mary likes english best. Tony likes P, E most. Why does tony like PE? Because he thinks P, E is an interesting subject. does he? I always thought I was boring when I was at school. but he really enjoy doing all kinds of sports, especially playing ball games. I hear you're enjoining life at your new school. Jason. What's your favorite subject? I like chinese and computer science, but my favorite subject is geography. What about your friends? Well, mary likes english best. Tony likes P, E most. Why does tony like PE? Because he thinks PE is an interesting subject. does he? I always thought I was boring when I was at school. but he really enjoys doing all kinds of sports, especially playing ball games. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My friend Andrew is a student. Last summer, he went to france and stayed there for two months. I was surprised that Andrew could have a very long holiday because he didn't have any money, but he told me that he got a job. He taught the owner of a small shop english. I knew Andrew couldn't teach him well, but the owner wanted to practice his english. He had a lot of american customers, so IT is very important for him to speak english. Andrew spent two hours a day talking to him. The owner gave him a room, three meals a day and a little pocket money. When and walking back, he told us that the owner didn't learn much english, but he learned a lot of french. My friend Andrew is a student. Last summer, he went to france and stayed there for two months. I was surprised that Andrew could have a very long holiday because he didn't have any money, but he told me that he got a job. He taught the owner of a small shop english. I knew Andrew couldn't teach him well, but the owner wanted to practice his english. He had a lot of american customers, so IT is very important for him to speak english. Andrew spent two hours a day talking to him. The owner gave him a room, three meals a day and a little pocket money. When and broken back, he told us that the owner didn't learn much english, but he learned a lot of french. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Dad, the westerman says, IT will be Sunny tomorrow. I don't want to stay at home. Shall we go to the park to go boating. boating again? I'm tired of IT so . we can have a ride in our new car to the countryside. The air is fresh there. That's good. We haven't been to the countryside for a long time. Why do you ask your mom if he wants to go with us? I think you should stay at home and make dinner ready before we come back. That's an idea. But your mother told me you also wanted to have a car, right? We can eat dinner in a country . restaurant. Good idea, dad. The weatherman says IT will be Sunny tomorrow. I don't want to stay at home. Shall we go to the park to . go boating, boating again? I'm tired of IT. so we can have a ride in our new car to the countryside. The air is pressed there. That's good. We haven't been to the countryside for long sometime. Why do you ask your mom if he wants to go with us? I think you should stay at home and make dinner ready before we come back. That's an idea. But your mother told me you also wanted to have a car, right? We can eat dinner in a country . restaurant. Good idea. 新题型加练，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone. Thank you for being here for my speech. My name is leave me, and I am a senior high school student in class one, grade three. Today, many fourteen year olds have trouble communicating with their parents locally. Here are some suggestions to help you solve the problem. First, sit beside your parents to show you are honest with them. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Next, talk to your parents. When they are free, they may have to work very long hours and feel tired, so talk to them patiently, then listen to what your parents say. Your parents were once as Young as you, so they understand the situation Better than you expect. Try to do things exactly as they tell you. Finally, find out their reasons seriously, if they say no. If you do not get a satisfying result, try not to get angry. Part of growing up is developing the ability to live with some kinds of disagreements. With a little more hard work, you can communicate with your parents Better. Hello, everyone, thank you for being here for my speech. My name is lee may, and I am a senior high school student in class one, grade three. Today, many fourteen year olds have trouble communicating with their parents locally. Here are some suggestions to help you solve the problem. First, sit beside your parents to show you are honest with them. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Next, talk to your parents. When they are free, they may have to work very long hours and feel tired, so talk to them patiently, then listen to what your parents say. Your parents were once as Young as you, so they understand the situation Better than you expect. Try to do things exactly as they tell you. Finally, find out their reasons. Seriously, if they say no, if you do not get a satisfying result, try not to get angry. Part of growing up is developing the ability to live with some kinds of disagreements. With a little more hard work, you can communicate with your parents Better. 2025年秋期九年级英语学科第二次督学 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. Who thinks math is easy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina. B. Rick. C. Anna. 3. What did the doctor ask the man to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A To take an X-ray. B. To take a rest. C. To take some medicine. 4. Where did the boy put his textbook? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the chair. B. On the sofa. C. On the desk. 5. What time will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:00 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 7:00 p.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why can’t the girl go boating tomorrow? A. Because she has to practice English listening. B. Because she has to practice spoken English. C. Because she has to take an English class. 7. What does the girl think of the practice? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jason’s favorite subject in his new school? A. Chinese. B. Computer science. C. Geography. 9. How does Tony like PE? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Andrew go last summer? A. To a small shop. B. To France. C. To America. 11. Why did the owner of the shop learn English? A. Because his wife asked him to do so. B. Because he wanted to go to the USA. C. Because he had many American customers. 12. How long did Andrew give lessons to the shop owner a day? A. Two hours. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 14. What does the girl want to do tomorrow? A. To stay at home. B. To boat in the park. C. To go to the countryside. 15. Where will they have their dinner? A. In a country restaurant. B. At home. C. In the park. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Communicate with Parents Better Speaker: Li Mei, a senior high school student from Grade ___16___ Four pieces of advice: ·Sit beside your parents to show you are ___17___ with them. ·Talk to your parents ___18___ when they are free. ·Listen to what your parents say. They ___19___ the situation better than you expect. ·Find out their ___20___ seriously if they say no. If you do not get a satisfying result, try not to get angry. 二、阅读理解（40分） A SMART KIDS’ LEARNING CENTER Pet Care Workshop For ages: 9—12 Time: 8:30—10:30, May 3 (Sat.) Do you want to learn how to take care of pets? Experienced pet groomers (宠物美容师) will teach you the skills and share their valuable experience with you. Be patient, as this will help you get along with the pets. Creative Art Workshop For ages: 7—11 Time: 10:00—11:30, May 4 (Sun.) Are you interested in expressing yourself through art? Join our Creative Art Workshop, where talented artists will help you create your own masterpieces (杰作). Learn different skills in painting and drawing, and let your imagination run wild with colors and ideas. Young Actors’ Workshop For ages: 6—11 Time: 13:30—15:30, May 10 (Sat.) Don’t miss this workshop, as professional actors will teach you how to act through drama activities and theater games. In groups, students will put on a short play. Little Scientists’ Workshop For ages: 8—13 Time: 8:00—10:00, May 11 (Sun.) Do you like building robots? If you do, you must not miss this wonderful workshop. You can learn to build your own talking robot. It can turn on lights and play your favorite songs! For further details, please contact us: 3242-6778/info@smartkidslc.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 21. What is needed to get along with the pets according to the text? A. Experience. B. Kindness. C. Patience. D. Skills. 22. Which workshop may Jenny attend according to her information card? (Jenny: 7 years old, hobbies: DIY and painting) A. Pet Care Workshop. B. Creative Art Workshop. C. Young Actors’ Workshop. D. Little Scientists’ Workshop. 23. What is special about Young Actors’ Workshop? A. It allows kids to play online games. B. It needs kids to get up early. C. It provides kids with clothes. D. It requires kids to work together. 24. When can kids learn to build robots? A. From 8:30 to 10:30 on a Saturday morning. B. From 1:30 to 3:30 on a Saturday afternoon. C. From 10:00 to 11:30 on a Sunday morning. D. From 8:00 to 10:00 on a Sunday morning. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a community noticeboard. B. In a science textbook. C. On a language learning website. D. In a sports magazine. B A Bright Idea Evans Wadongo was from a village of Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp（煤油灯）. Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason, so they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for schoolchildren but for the whole family. First, it can cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light can hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene is expensive, so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. Yet Evans did not give up. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar（太阳能的）light. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp, and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers, who only earned around $34 a week, so Evans made sure he kept the cost down. First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team, so the lamps were usually free. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps made a big difference. 26. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Leaving school. B. Doing homework. C. Having eye problems. D. Having a bright idea. 27. How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 28. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. a. Evans went to a university. b. Thousands of people had safe light. c. His first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps. f. People from many countries gave away money. A. d-a-c-e-f-b B. d-f-b-a-e-c C. a-d-f-e-c-b D. a-e-c-d-f-b 29. Why does the writer give Julia’s example in Paragraph 5? A. To share Julia’s experience. B. To show Evans’ influence. C. To describe Evans’ feelings. D. To introduce Evans’ invention. 30. What is Evans like according to the passage? A. Polite, talented and humorous. B. Quiet, smart and honest. C. Humorous, clever and friendly. D. Hard-working, loving and creative. C Here are five points you can follow to improve your English, and the first point is the most important. • It’s your duty to realize your aims (实现你的目标)! Studying English is your own duty and not duty of your teacher or your parents. You must take an active part in your classes! • Get a teacher or go to a class! It’s a little difficult to study English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher to talk with. • Work as hard as possible in class! You need to practice speaking often. You should listen carefully take notes, remember words and read a lot in class. • Keep studying it! Don’t stop for a long time such as during a summer holiday! It’s important to study English at least 3 hours every week. To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week. • Make English your hobby and have fun! You can improve your English through other activities: Reading—there are sure to be English books that you can read. Singing English songs—choose your favorite English songs and sing them again and again. Watching English films—many films are also in English with subtitles in your language. They are helpful. Traveling—traveling in English-speaking countries can help you with your English. 31. Point ________ is more important than any other point according to the text. A 5 B. 4 C. 2 D. 1 32. According to the text, how long should you study English every week if you want to make good progress? A. At least five hours. B. At least four hours. C. About three hours. D. About two hours. 33. Which of the following activities is mentioned in the text? ①Reading English books. ②Singing English songs. ③Watching English films. ④Writing emails in English. A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 34. What does the underlined word “subtitles” mean in Chinese? A. 情节 B. 画面 C. 字幕 D. 人物 35. What is this text mainly about? A. How to improve your English. B. Why to learn English. C. How to study English for pleasure. D. How to sing English songs well. D Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. ___36___ Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, not only for taking tests. If you want to improve your reading in English, the following are just for you! Choose right reading materials (材料). There are so many choices! There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also a lot more books you can read. ___37___ Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content (内容). Be intentional (意图明确的). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. With reading, you need to be intentional by setting a reading aim. Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. ___38___ To make sure your daily practice gets done, spare some time and put it in your study plan! ___39___ Reading can both introduce you to new vocabulary (词汇) and teach you how to use it. Many words in English are often used together in a consistent (相互连贯的) way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. As you’re practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that’s OK! Your brain can’t learn so many new things at a time. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Read word groups. B. Don’t choose a book that is too easy or too difficult. C. You could also be intentional with planning a time to read. D. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. E. And you can go back to check the new things you don’t understand later. 三、完形填空（15分） Have you been offered the opportunity to visit a new country and stay with a local family? Or maybe it’s something you’ve been ___41___? If so, just put your worries behind, pack your suitcase (手提箱), and ___42___! Although the idea of taking part in a language exchange (交流) to a ___43___ country can be scary at first, it offers an opportunity to ___44___ your foreign language. Besides, you can ___45___ life in a new and exciting place. ___46___ with a host family is often the best way to see and understand a different culture. It will help you get a real ___47___ of the local customs (风俗), lifestyle, and food. You will also be able to practice your language skills every day, so you’ll improve ___48___. What’s more the family will ___49___ want to show you around their hometown. They know all the best ___50___ to go. Is there a better way to find the place’s best restaurants or museums than by being shown around by ___51___ experts (专家)? Perhaps the best and most important reason to take part in a language exchange is that there’s a chance you’ll make some life-long ___52___. Having a family to ___53___ in another part of the world is interesting. You can still keep in touch with them over e-mail ___54___ you come back home. All in all, a language exchange will be a ___55___ experience for you. Why not go for it? 41 A. refusing B. reporting C. supplying D. considering 42. A. go B. run C. stop D. wait 43. A. beautiful B. crowded C. foreign D. successful 44. A. build B. change C. improve D. praise 45. A. increase B. experience C. decorate D. support 46. A. Dealing B. Living C. Playing D. Working 47. A. group B. problem C. secret D. taste 48. A. nearly B. quickly C. loudly D. heavily 49. A. probably B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly 50. A. concerts B. movies C. times D. places 51. A. famous B. local C. medical D. serious 52. A. choices B. dreams C. friends D. mistakes 53. A. ask for B. talk about C. stay with D. look after 54. A. after B. since C. while D. until 55. A. normal B. simple C. common D. fantastic 四、语篇填空（15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 foreign should instead native give enough or pronounce mistake way How can we practice our spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe in yourself. You should always be full of confidence, ___56___ you will never be able to improve your English. You should often encourage yourself. “Come on, don’t be afraid of making ___57___.” You should never lose heart and never ___58___ up. Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you ___59___ think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about anything. You must always be active in practice. There is no problem that your ___60___ and intonation (语调) can’t be as good as the ___61___ people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have chances to live in ___62___ countries and talk with the people there. But you must know that the main ___63___ to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. ___64___, they will encourage you . So if you are brave ___65___, you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English. 第二节 读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空填一词。 Here is good news for you. A robot named AR ____66____ developed in 2022. The robot is 155 cm tall and weighs 130 kg. It moves around on wheels. The robot is able ____67____ clean up rooms, put away dishes from a dining table, pick up shirts and put them in a washing machine. It can also move furniture in order to sweep the floor. The robot is developed from the old ones. It can tell the differences ____68____ solid (坚硬的) objects and soft things. It is also able to learn from failures and change its behavior patterns (模式). Now AR is not perfect, ____69____ it is believed that after more improvements, it will become people’s real housework helper in the future. At that time, people will have more time to do ____70____ they are fond of. Would you like to own one? 五、补全对话（10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。 A: Hi, Mike! ________________71________________? You look upset. B: I failed my English test again. I think I tried my best. ________________72________________. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But you shouldn’t give up. English is very important. B: But it’s too difficult. ________________73________________? A: First, interest is the best teacher. Second, practice makes perfect. You have to practice as much as possible. B: Practice? ________________74________________? A: Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can. And you can watch English TV programs when you have time. B: Does it help? A: Yes. ________________75________________. B: I must try my best. Thank you. A: You are welcome. 六、作文（20分） 76. 假定你是李华，已升入高一，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据以下要点和要求，以How to Be a Successful English Learner为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。写作要点： 1. 习惯方面：用词典查生词，写英语日记等； 2. 兴趣方面：听英文歌、看英文电影等； 3. 素养方面：学中外文化； 4. 意志方面：不畏困难，勇于挑战； 5. 个人观点：（自行发挥）。 写作要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. I feel honored to be invited here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $