精品解析：广东省梅州市平远县2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期末质量监测试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期 七年级英语期末质量监测试题 笔试部分（90分） 一、单词辨音。（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 找出划线部分发音不同的一项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. A. other B. pot C. hobby D. hot 2. A. name B. face C. flag D. grade 3. A. each B. already C. mean D. seat 4 A. part B. start C. garden D. similar 5. A. next B. left C. she D. centre 6. A. list B. pity C. hike D. unit 7. A. future B. drum C. brush D. club 8. A. grow B. shower C. know D. window 9. A. good B. goose C. tooth D. choose 10. A. really B. funny C. only D. by 二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Mike is a student in Grade 7. His parents ____11____ at the same company (公司). They work from Monday to Saturday. There ____12____ only one computer in his home, so they have to share (公用) it. Tomorrow is Saturday and Mike doesn’t need to go to school, ____13____ he can use the computer in his home. He wants ____14____ some things on the Internet. In the morning, first, he wants to check his e-mails. He also wants to write ____15____ e-mail to his friend in England. Next, he wants to learn to draw ____16____. After that, he wants to learn to make simple animation (简单的动画). It can ____17____ interesting. Finally, he wants to listen to music for twenty minutes. ____18____ does he want to do in the afternoon? He wants to do some shopping. He wants to buy a pair of shoes ____19____ his mother. In the evening, he wants to watch a Jackie Chan (成龙) movie. ____20____ is Mike’s favorite actor. He’s sure he will have a good time tomorrow. 11. A. work B. works C. to work 12. A. is B. am C. are 13. A. or B. so C. but 14. A. do B. doing C. to do 15. A. a B. an C. the 16. A. picture B. picture’s C. pictures 17. A. be B. being C. to be 18. A. When B. How C. What 19. A. of B. for C. to 20. A. He B. His C. Him 三、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 John is a football player. He loves his ____21____ very much. He usually gets up at half past six, takes a shower and then ____22____. Before breakfast, he goes to a ____23____ and does exercise. He runs for half an hour every day. ____24____ the weather isn’t good, he just stays at home. At eight o’clock, John goes home and has a good ____25____. At 9:30, John goes to the stadium (体育场) and plays football. He thinks it’s the best ____26____ of the day. He usually has a football game with other players in the afternoon. The game starts at two o’clock and ____27____ at a quarter to five. After the game, he has a drink with ____28____. In the evening, John either watches TV or reads a book at home. He’s very ____29____ after a day’s work. So he goes to bed very ____30____—at half past nine. 21. A. school B. life C. class D. subject 22. A. gets hurt B. gets worried C. gets dressed D. gets lost 23. A. school B. park C. hospital D. zoo 24. A. After B. Before C. And D. When 25. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner 26. A. weather B. place C. time D. food 27. A. finishes B. comes C. keeps D. shows 28. A. you B. them C. him D. it 29. A. bored B. tired C. happy D. sorry 30. A. healthily B. easily C. quietly D. early 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分） 请阅读A、B篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Kids' Club Art Club Time: Monday, Thursday and Friday 9:00 a.m—11:00 a.m. Place: Room 101 Teacher: Ms Smith Tel: 688-6629 Music Club Time: Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. Place: Room 102 Teacher: Miss Zhou Tel: 121-0746 Dancing Club Time: Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Place: Room 105 Teacher: Mrs Hu Tel: 256-8866 Swimming Club Time: Tuesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Place: The swimming pool Teacher: Mr Li and Miss He Tel: 221-7541 31. Which room is used to learn art for kids? A. Room 101. B. Room 102. C. Room 105. D. The swimming pool. 32. What does Miss He do? A. She is an art teacher. B. She is a music teacher. C. She is a dancing teacher. D. She is a swimming teacher. 33. What telephone number does Jane need to call when she wants to learn to dance? A. 688-6629. B. 121-0746. C. 256-8866. D. 221-7541. 34. The text may be a(n) ________. A. email B. ad (广告) C. story D. letter 35. Who is the text written for? A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Workers. D. Doctors. B When the sun rises David gets out of bed and gets dressed. For breakfast, he has some bread and fruit. Then he goes to work and his wife (妻子) begins to do the housework. David works in the fields behind his house. He has two workers to help him. At twelve o’clock, they stop for a quick lunch of bread and meat. Then they work all the afternoon under the big sun. When David sees the sun slowly go down, he makes his way home with the tired body. When he gets home, the dinner is ready. David is really happy because he’s so hungry. And he has bread and meat again. When the night comes, David lights the small oil lamp (油灯). He and his wife put their children to bed. And they go to bed early to get enough sleep for the next day’s hard work. 36. What does David have for breakfast? A. Bread and meat. B. Meat and eggs. C. Bread and fruit. D. Meat and fruit. 37. How many people work in David’s fields? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 38. David has lunch with ______. A his wife B. his children C. his friends D. the workers 39. David goes home ______. A. When the sun slowly goes down B. When he and the workers are hungry C. After he has dinner D. Before he has lunch 40. Why do David and his wife go to bed early? A. Because they need enough (足够的) sleep. B. Because it is too cold in the room. C. Because they love to read in bed. D. Because they want to get much money. C.配对阅读。 任务型阅读，下面是五位学生要做的事情的描述，请为五位学生选择一个合适的场所。 1.Sam is from England. He wants to take a class of Chinese. ____41____ 2.Alice comes from America. Her favorite color is blue. She wants to buy school things(东西). ____42____ 3.Jack is from Guangdong. His English isn't good. He wants to take an English class. ____43____ 4.Amy wants to buy a pair of shoes. Her favorite color is white. ____44____ 5.Susan comes from Deqing. She wants to study(学习)in a junior high school. ____45____ A. Welcome. We have blue pens, blue pencil—boxes and erasers. B. In the morning, we have two Chinese class. Mr. Lu is our Chinese teacher. His Chinese is very good. C. Miss Chen is from Canada. She teaches us English. Please come Class one, Grade Seven. D. Sixteen boys and eighteen girls are in the classroom (教室). They are classmates. E. Welcome! Welcome! We have red dresses and black skirts white T-shirts and shoes. F. Welcome to our school. Our school is big and nice. Our teachers are excellent(优秀的). G I am in Class Three. Grade Seven. I am a student. 五、完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 完成下列各题，把答案写在答题卡相对应的横线上。 46. 紧挨着黑板有一个智能白板。 There’s a smart whiteboard ____________ the blackboard. 47. 了解过去很有趣。 ____________ learn about the past. 48. 我们要用好字典。 We have to ____________ dictionaries. 49. 中国红是好运的象征。 Chinese red is ____________ good luck. 50. 书籍可以开阔你的思维，让你思考。 Books can ________ ________ ________ and make you think. 六、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 try friend but be also different it happy open like have and There is a big supermarket near my home. ____51____ name is Walmart. It’s in the middle of the city, opposite (在……对面) the stadium. It’s not new, ____52____ you can shop for almost everything there. You can buy school things ____53____ notebooks, pens and pencil boxes. You can buy all kinds of food. You can ____54____ buy beautiful clothes and shoes. If you like, you can ____55____ them on. You can pay not only in cash (现金) , but also by Alipay or WeChat payment. The supermarket is ____56____ from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. The shop workers ____57____ very friendly. They work hard all day. They are ____58____ to answer your questions. They will help you if you want to buy something. On weekends, there are many people shopping with their family and ____59____. They buy lots of things in the supermarket and always ____60____ a good time. 七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题。请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所给答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 Hi, I’m Emma. I have a happy family. There are five people in our family. I have one brother and one sister. My mother is a housewife. She was a school teacher, but to take care of us she left the job. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My sister is studying music in a music college (学院), and my brother is studying English literature (文学) in another college. I am the youngest member of our family. We are a great family, and we live together. We love each other and have a lot of fun together. My father often takes us to a family picnic when he is free. We really enjoy that. My parents are really kind and friendly to others. They love to help people. 61. How many people are there in Emma’s family? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Does Emma’s mother teach at school now? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does Emma’s father do? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What does Emma’s brother study in college? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What does her father often do when he is free? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 66. 学校英语俱乐部 (English Club) 开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This Is Me”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： （1）词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 This Is Me Hello, I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期 七年级英语期末质量监测试题 笔试部分（90分） 一、单词辨音。（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 找出划线部分发音不同的一项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. A. other B. pot C. hobby D. hot 2. A. name B. face C. flag D. grade 3. A. each B. already C. mean D. seat 4. A. part B. start C. garden D. similar 5. A. next B. left C. she D. centre 6. A. list B. pity C. hike D. unit 7. A. future B. drum C. brush D. club 8. A. grow B. shower C. know D. window 9. A. good B. goose C. tooth D. choose 10. A. really B. funny C. only D. by 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 other/ˈʌðər/；pot/pɒt/；hobby/ˈhɒbi/；hot/hɒt/。other划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他三项为/ɒ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 name/neɪm/；face/feɪs/；flag/flæɡ/；grade/ɡreɪd/。flag划线部分发音为/æ/，其他三项为/eɪ/。故选C。 【3题详解】 each/iːtʃ/；already/ɔːlˈredi/；mean/miːn/；seat/siːt/。already划线部分发音为/e/，其他三项为/iː/。故选B。 【4题详解】 part/pɑːt/；start/stɑːt/；garden/ˈɡɑːdn/；similar/ˈsɪmələ/。similar划线部分发音为/ə/，其他三项为/ɑː/。故选D。 【5题详解】 next/nekst/；left/left/；she/ʃiː/；centre/ˈsentər/。she划线部分发音为/iː/，其他三项为/e/。故选C。 【6题详解】 list/lɪst/；pity/ˈpɪti/；hike/haɪk/；unit/ˈjuːnɪt/。hike划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他三项为/ɪ/。故选C。 【7题详解】 future/ˈfjuːtʃər/；drum/drʌm/；brush/brʌʃ/；club/klʌb/。future划线部分发音为/juː/，其他三项为/ʌ/。故选A。 【8题详解】 grow/ɡrəʊ/；shower/ˈʃaʊər/；know/nəʊ/；window/ˈwɪndəʊ/。shower划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他三项为/əʊ/。故选B。 【9题详解】 good/ɡʊd/；goose/ɡuːs/；tooth/tuːθ/；choose/tʃuːz/。good划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他三项为/uː/。故选A。 【10题详解】 really/ˈrɪəli/；funny/ˈfʌni/；only/ˈəʊnli/；by/baɪ/。by划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他三项为/i/。故选D。 二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Mike is a student in Grade 7. His parents ____11____ at the same company (公司). They work from Monday to Saturday. There ____12____ only one computer in his home, so they have to share (公用) it. Tomorrow is Saturday and Mike doesn’t need to go to school, ____13____ he can use the computer in his home. He wants ____14____ some things on the Internet. In the morning, first, he wants to check his e-mails. He also wants to write ____15____ e-mail to his friend in England. Next, he wants to learn to draw ____16____. After that, he wants to learn to make simple animation (简单的动画). It can ____17____ interesting. Finally, he wants to listen to music for twenty minutes. ____18____ does he want to do in the afternoon? He wants to do some shopping. He wants to buy a pair of shoes ____19____ his mother. In the evening, he wants to watch a Jackie Chan (成龙) movie. ____20____ is Mike’s favorite actor. He’s sure he will have a good time tomorrow. 11. A. work B. works C. to work 12. A. is B. am C. are 13. A. or B. so C. but 14. A. do B. doing C. to do 15. A. a B. an C. the 16. A. picture B. picture’s C. pictures 17. A be B. being C. to be 18. A. When B. How C. What 19. A. of B. for C. to 20. A. He B. His C. Him 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。迈克是一名七年级的学生，他的父母在同一家公司工作，他们从周一工作到周六，所以他们只能公用同一台电脑，明天是周六，迈克不上学，所以可以用家里的电脑在网上做一些事情。 【11题详解】 句意：他的父母在同一家公司上班。 work动词原形；works动词三单；to work动词不定式。此处在句子作谓语，“his parents”是复数，动词用原形。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：家里只有一台电脑，因此他们不得不共用这台电脑。 is“是”，单数；are“是”，复数；am“是”，主语是I。根据“only one computer”可知，此处动词用单数is。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：明天是周六，迈克不需要去学校。因此他可以在家里使用电脑。 or“或者”，表示选择；so“因此”，表示因果关系；but“但是”，表示转折。根据“因为不去上学所以可以用电脑“可知是因果关系。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他想要在网上做一些事情。 do动词原形；doing动名词/现在分词形式；to do动词不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他也给在英国的朋友写了一封邮件。 a“一个”，泛指；an“一个”，泛指，用于元音音素前；the“这个，那个”，特指。此处泛指一封邮件，e-mail首字母发元音音素。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：接下来，他想要学习画画。 picture名词单数；picture’s名词单数的所有格；pictures名词复数。根据“draw pictures”可知用复数。故选 C。 【17题详解】 句意：这可能会很有趣。 be原形；being动名词/现在分词形式；to be不定式形式。can是情态动词，后面加动词原形。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他中午想要做什么？ when“什么时候”；how“怎样，如何”；what“什么”。根据“....does he want to do in the afternoon?”可知此处是问中午做什么事情。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他想要给他的妈妈买一双鞋子。 of“……的”；for“给”；to“朝向”。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，固定短语。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他是迈克最喜欢的男演员。 he“他”，主格；his“他的”，物主代词；him“他”，宾格。此处缺少主语，所以用人称代词主格。故选A。 三、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 John is a football player. He loves his ____21____ very much. He usually gets up at half past six, takes a shower and then ____22____. Before breakfast, he goes to a ____23____ and does exercise. He runs for half an hour every day. ____24____ the weather isn’t good, he just stays at home. At eight o’clock, John goes home and has a good ____25____. At 9:30, John goes to the stadium (体育场) and plays football. He thinks it’s the best ____26____ of the day. He usually has a football game with other players in the afternoon. The game starts at two o’clock and ____27____ at a quarter to five. After the game, he has a drink with ____28____. In the evening, John either watches TV or reads a book at home. He’s very ____29____ after a day’s work. So he goes to bed very ____30____—at half past nine. 21. A. school B. life C. class D. subject 22. A. gets hurt B. gets worried C. gets dressed D. gets lost 23. A. school B. park C. hospital D. zoo 24. A. After B. Before C. And D. When 25. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner 26. A. weather B. place C. time D. food 27. A. finishes B. comes C. keeps D. shows 28. A. you B. them C. him D. it 29. A. bored B. tired C. happy D. sorry 30. A. healthily B. easily C. quietly D. early 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了足球运动员约翰一天的作息生活。 【21题详解】 句意：约翰是一名足球运动员，他非常热爱自己的生活。 school学校；life生活；class班级；subject科目。根据后文可知，后文描述他一天的作息安排，此处指他热爱自己的生活。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他通常六点半起床，洗个澡，然后穿好衣服。 gets hurt受伤；gets worried担忧；gets dressed穿衣服；gets lost迷路。根据“He usually gets up at half past six, takes a shower and then...”可知，洗完澡后一个步骤为穿衣服。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：早饭前，他会去公园锻炼身体。 school学校；park公园；hospital医院；zoo动物园。根据“he goes to a...and does exercise.”可知，锻炼身体的场所应是公园。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当天气不好的时候，他就待在家里。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；And并且；When当……时。根据“...the weather isn’t good, he just stays at home.”可知，此处指当天气不好的时候。故选D。 25题详解】 句意：八点钟，约翰回家吃一顿丰盛的早饭。 supper晚餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner正餐。根据“At eight o’clock, John goes home and has a good...”可知，早上八点，对应的是早餐。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他认为这是一天中最美好的时光。 weather天气；place地方；time时间；food食物。根据“He thinks it’s the best...of the day.”可知，此处指一天中最美好的时光。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：比赛两点开始，四点四十五分结束。 finishes完成；comes到来；keeps保持；shows展示。根据“The game starts at two o’clock and...at a quarter to five.”可知，开始与结束对应。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，他和他们一起喝了一杯。 you你；them他们；him他；it它。根据“After the game, he has a drink with...”可知，此处应用them指代前文的other players。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：一天的训练结束后，他非常疲惫。 bored无聊的；tired劳累的；happy高兴的；sorry抱歉的。根据“He’s very...after a day’s work.”可知，经过一天的训练和比赛，身体会感到疲惫。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：所以他睡得很早——九点半就上床睡觉了。 healthily健康地；easily容易地；quietly安静地；early早的。根据“So he goes to bed very...at half past nine.”可知，九点半上床睡觉了，时间很早。故选D。 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分） 请阅读A、B篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Kids' Club Art Club Time: Monday, Thursday and Friday 9:00 a.m—11:00 a.m. Place: Room 101 Teacher: Ms Smith Tel: 688-6629 Music Club Time: Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. Place: Room 102 Teacher: Miss Zhou Tel: 121-0746 Dancing Club Time: Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Place: Room 105 Teacher: Mrs Hu Tel: 256-8866 Swimming Club Time: Tuesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday 9:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Place: The swimming pool Teacher: Mr Li and Miss He Tel: 221-7541 31. Which room is used to learn art for kids? A. Room 101. B. Room 102. C. Room 105. D. The swimming pool. 32. What does Miss He do? A. She is an art teacher. B. She is a music teacher. C. She is a dancing teacher. D. She is a swimming teacher. 33. What telephone number does Jane need to call when she wants to learn to dance? A. 688-6629. B. 121-0746. C. 256-8866. D. 221-7541. 34. The text may be a(n) ________. A. email B. ad (广告) C. story D. letter 35. Who is the text written for? A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Workers. D. Doctors. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据Art Club下的“Place: Room 101”可知，101房间是孩子们学习美术的房间。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据Swimming Club下的“Teacher: Mr Li and Miss He”可知，何老师是游泳老师。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dancing Club下的“Tel: 256-8866”可知，简想要学习跳舞，可拨打电话256-8866。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了四个俱乐部的信息，是四个俱乐部的广告。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Welcome to Kids’ Club”可知，这篇文章是写给孩子的。故选A。 B When the sun rises, David gets out of bed and gets dressed. For breakfast, he has some bread and fruit. Then he goes to work and his wife (妻子) begins to do the housework. David works in the fields behind his house. He has two workers to help him. At twelve o’clock, they stop for a quick lunch of bread and meat. Then they work all the afternoon under the big sun. When David sees the sun slowly go down, he makes his way home with the tired body. When he gets home, the dinner is ready. David is really happy because he’s so hungry. And he has bread and meat again. When the night comes, David lights the small oil lamp (油灯). He and his wife put their children to bed. And they go to bed early to get enough sleep for the next day’s hard work. 36. What does David have for breakfast? A. Bread and meat. B. Meat and eggs. C. Bread and fruit. D. Meat and fruit. 37. How many people work in David’s fields? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 38. David has lunch with ______. A. his wife B. his children C. his friends D. the workers 39. David goes home ______. A. When the sun slowly goes down B. When he and the workers are hungry C. After he has dinner D. Before he has lunch 40. Why do David and his wife go to bed early? A. Because they need enough (足够的) sleep. B. Because it is too cold in the room. C. Because they love to read in bed. D. Because they want to get much money. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了David一天的生活。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For breakfast, he has some bread and fruit.”可知，David每天的早餐吃一些面包和水果。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ He has two workers to help him.”可知，有两个工人和David本人，因此田里一共有三个人。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At twelve o’clock, they stop for a quick lunch of bread and meat.”可知，David午饭和工友们一起吃，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When David sees the sun slowly go down, he makes his way home with the tired body.”可知，David看见太阳缓缓落山时，他就要回家了。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And they go to bed early to get enough sleep for the next day’s hard work.”可知，David和他的妻子早睡是为了第二天的工作能够有充足的睡眠。故选A。 C.配对阅读。 任务型阅读，下面是五位学生要做的事情的描述，请为五位学生选择一个合适的场所。 1.Sam is from England. He wants to take a class of Chinese. ____41____ 2.Alice comes from America. Her favorite color is blue. She wants to buy school things(东西). ____42____ 3.Jack is from Guangdong. His English isn't good. He wants to take an English class. ____43____ 4.Amy wants to buy a pair of shoes. Her favorite color is white. ____44____ 5.Susan comes from Deqing. She wants to study(学习)in a junior high school. ____45____ A. Welcome. We have blue pens, blue pencil—boxes and erasers. B. In the morning, we have two Chinese class. Mr. Lu is our Chinese teacher. His Chinese is very good. C. Miss Chen is from Canada. She teaches us English. Please come Class one Grade Seven. D. Sixteen boys and eighteen girls are in the classroom (教室). They are classmates. E. Welcome! Welcome! We have red dresses and black skirts, white T-shirts and shoes. F. Welcome to our school. Our school is big and nice. Our teachers are excellent(优秀的). G. I am in Class Three. Grade Seven. I am a student. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【分析】本次任务型阅读是信息配对题，介绍了五位学生想要做的事情，根据提供的信息，为五位学生选择一个合适的场所。 【41题详解】 句意：萨姆是英国人。他想上中文课。根据表格右边B. In the morning, we have two Chinese classes. Mr. Lu is our Chinese teacher. His Chinese is very good. 早上我们有两节中文课。陆先生是我们的语文老师。他的中文很好。与本题内容相符，故答案为B。 【42题详解】 句意：艾丽斯来自美国。她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。她想买一些学校用品。根据表格右边A. Welcome. We have blue pens, blue pencil—boxes and erasers. 欢迎。我们有蓝笔、蓝铅笔盒和橡皮。与本题内容相符，故答案为A。 【43题详解】 句意：杰克来自广东。他的英语不好。他想上英语课。根据表格右边C. Miss Chen is from Canada. She teaches us English. Please come Class one, Grade Seven. 陈小姐来自加拿大。她教我们英语。请来七年级一班。与本题内容相符，故答案为C。 【44题详解】 句意：艾米想买双鞋。她最喜欢的颜色是白色。根据表格右边E. Welcome! Welcome! We have red dresses and black skirts, white T-shirts and shoes. 欢迎！欢迎！我们有红色的衣服和黑色的裙子，白色的T恤和鞋子。与本题内容相符，故答案为E。 【45题详解】 句意：苏珊来自德清。她想在一所初中学习。根据表格右边F. Welcome to our school. Our school is big and nice. Our teachers are excellent(优秀的). 欢迎来到我们学校。我们学校又大又好。我们的老师很优秀。与本题内容相符，故答案为F。 五、完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 完成下列各题，把答案写在答题卡相对应的横线上。 46. 紧挨着黑板有一个智能白板。 There’s a smart whiteboard ____________ the blackboard. 【答案】next to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“紧挨着”，next to“紧挨着”，介词短语。故填next to。 47. 了解过去很有趣。 ____________ learn about the past. 【答案】It’s interesting to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“了解过去很有趣”，常用句型“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，“有趣的”用形容词“interesting”。故It’s interesting to。 48. 我们要用好字典。 We have to ____________ dictionaries. 【答案】make good use of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“用好”，make good use of“用好”，置于have to之后，用动词原形。故填make good use of。 49. 中国红是好运的象征。 Chinese red is ____________ good luck. 【答案】a symbol of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“……的象征”，固定短语a symbol of“……的象征”。故填a symbol of。 50. 书籍可以开阔你思维，让你思考。 Books can ________ ________ ________ and make you think. 【答案】 ①. open ②. your ③. mind 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“开阔你的思维”，对应的英文短语是open your mind；前面有情态动词can，后接动词原形。故填open；your；mind。 六、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 try friend but be also different it happy open like have and There is a big supermarket near my home. ____51____ name is Walmart. It’s in the middle of the city, opposite (在……对面) the stadium. It’s not new, ____52____ you can shop for almost everything there. You can buy school things ____53____ notebooks, pens and pencil boxes. You can buy all kinds of food. You can ____54____ buy beautiful clothes and shoes. If you like, you can ____55____ them on. You can pay not only in cash (现金) , but also by Alipay or WeChat payment. The supermarket is ____56____ from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. The shop workers ____57____ very friendly. They work hard all day. They are ____58____ to answer your questions. They will help you if you want to buy something. On weekends, there are many people shopping with their family and ____59____. They buy lots of things in the supermarket and always ____60____ a good time. 【答案】51. Its 52. but 53. like 54. also 55. try 56. open 57. are 58. happy 59. friends 60. have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者家附近一家大型超市（沃尔玛）的基本情况，包括其位置、商品种类、支付方式、营业时间、员工服务态度以及周末的热闹场景。 【51题详解】 句意：它的名字是沃尔玛。根据“...name is Walmart.”及备选词汇可知，空格位于名词name前，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，指代前文提到的“a big supermarket”，选用it的形容词性物主代词its，句首首字母需大写。故填Its。 【52题详解】 句意：它不新，但是你几乎可以在那里买到所有的东西。根据“It’s not new...you can shop for almost everything there.”及备选词汇可知，空格连接前后两个具有转折关系的句子“It’s not new”和“you can shop for almost everything there”，选用连词but“但是”。故填but。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以买学习用品，比如笔记本、钢笔和铅笔盒。根据“You can buy school things...notebooks, pens and pencil boxes.”及备选词汇可知，空格后“notebooks, pens and pencil boxes”是对“school things”的举例，选用介词like“例如”。故填like。 【54题详解】 句意：你也可以买漂亮的衣服和鞋子。根据“You can...buy beautiful clothes and shoes.”及备选词汇可知，空格位于情态动词can和动词buy之间，应用副词修饰动词，句子在列举商品种类，表示补充说明，选用also“也”。故填also。 【55题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢，你可以试穿它们。根据“If you like, you can...them on.”及备选词汇可知，空格位于情态动词can后，应用动词原形，选用try，构成搭配try on“试穿”。故填try。 【56题详解】 句意：超市每天从上午9:30营业到晚上10:00。根据“The supermarket is...from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.”及备选词汇可知，句子缺少表语，描述超市的营业状态，选用形容词open“营业的”。故填open。 【57题详解】 句意：商店工作人员非常友好。根据“The shop workers...very friendly.”及备选词汇可知，句子缺少系动词，主语“The shop workers”为复数，且描述一般情况，选用be动词的复数形式are。故填are。 【58题详解】 句意：他们很乐意回答你的问题。根据“They are...to answer your questions.”及备选词汇可知，空格位于系动词are后，应用形容词作表语，选用happy“高兴的，乐意的”，构成be happy to do sth.结构。故填happy。 【59题详解】 句意：在周末，许多人和他们的家人及朋友一起购物。根据“On weekends, there are many people shopping with their family and...”及备选词汇可知，空格与“their family”并列，作介词with的宾语，选用friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。 【60题详解】 句意：他们在超市里买很多东西，总是玩得很开心。根据“They buy lots of things in the supermarket and always...a good time.”及备选词汇可知，空格位于助动词will后，应用动词原形，选用have，构成搭配have a good time“玩得开心”。故填have。 七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题。请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所给答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 Hi, I’m Emma. I have a happy family. There are five people in our family. I have one brother and one sister. My mother is a housewife. She was a school teacher, but to take care of us she left the job. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My sister is studying music in a music college (学院), and my brother is studying English literature (文学) in another college. I am the youngest member of our family. We are a great family, and we live together. We love each other and have a lot of fun together. My father often takes us to a family picnic when he is free. We really enjoy that. My parents are really kind and friendly to others. They love to help people. 61. How many people are there in Emma’s family? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Does Emma’s mother teach at school now? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does Emma’s father do? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What does Emma’s brother study in college? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What does her father often do when he is free? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 66. 学校英语俱乐部 (English Club) 开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This Is Me”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： （1）词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 This Is Me Hello I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. There are five people in Emma’s family. 62. No, she doesn’t. 63. He’s a doctor. 64. He studies English literature in college. 65. He often takes them to a family picnic. 66. 例文 This Is Me Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I have big eyes and a small nose. I am tall and strong. My favourite sport is swimming, and I swim three times a week. My favourite food is beef and tomato noodles. They are tasty. I am good at English and I enjoy speaking and writing in English. I’m glad to be friends with you all! 【解析】 【导语】本文是Emma对自己家庭的介绍，包括家庭成员数量、父母的职业、兄弟姐妹的学业以及家庭的温馨日常。 【61题详解】 根据“I have a happy family. There are five people in our family.”可知，Emma 家有五口人。故填There are five people in Emma’s family. 【62题详解】 根据“She was a school teacher, but to take care of us she left the job.”可知，Emma的妈妈现在已经离职，不再在学校教书。故填No, she doesn’t. 【63题详解】 根据“My father is a doctor.”可知，Emma的爸爸是一名医生。故填He’s a doctor. 【64题详解】 根据“my brother is studying English literature in another college”可知，Emma的哥哥在大学里学习英国文学。故填He studies English literature in college. 【65题详解】 根据“My father often takes us to a family picnic when he is free.”可知，Emma的爸爸有空时经常带他们去家庭野餐。故填He often takes them to a family picnic. 【66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需涵盖外貌、爱好、擅长学科等要点，内容完整且符合词数要求，语言自然流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入并介绍基础信息：承接开头，说明年龄、外貌特点； 第二步，补充个人喜好：依次介绍爱好、喜欢的食物及擅长的学科； 第三步，书写结语：表达交友意愿，呼应“展示自我、结交朋友”的目的。 [亮点词汇] ①three times a week一周三次 ②be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①My favourite sport is swimming, and I swim three times a week.（用and连接两个简单句，句式简洁流畅） ②I’m glad to be friends with you all!（“be glad to do sth.”结构，简洁表达交友的期待，符合口语化的自我介绍场景） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $